Annotation of www/58.html, Revision 1.35
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4: <title>OpenBSD 5.8</title>
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19: <h2><font color="#0000e0">OpenBSD 5.8</font></h2>
20: <p>
1.7 deraadt 21: To be released Oct 18, 2015<br>
1.1 deraadt 22: Copyright 1997-2015, Theo de Raadt.<br>
23: <font color="#e00000">ISBN 978-0-9881561-6-6</font>
24: <br>
1.17 deraadt 25: <a href="lyrics.html#58">5.8 Songs: "XXX", "XXX", "XXX", "XXX", "XXX"</a>
1.1 deraadt 26: <p>
27:
28: <ul>
29: <li>Order a CDROM from our <a href="https://openbsdstore.com">ordering system</a>.
30: <li>See the information on <a href="ftp.html">the FTP page</a> for
31: a list of mirror machines.
32: <li>Go to the <font color="#e00000">pub/OpenBSD/5.8/</font> directory on
33: one of the mirror sites.
34: <li>Have a look at <a href="errata58.html">the 5.8 errata page</a> for a list
35: of bugs and workarounds.
36: <li>See a <a href="plus58.html">detailed log of changes</a> between the
37: 5.7 and 5.8 releases.
38: <p>
39: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=signify&sektion=1">signify(1)</a> pubkeys for this release:<br>
40: <pre>
1.3 deraadt 41: base: RWQNNZXtC/MqP3Eiu+6FBz/qrxiWQwDhd+9Yljzp62UP4KzFmmvzVk60
42: fw: RWTpkvg4fhJCDx9yL4bUCou/vtAecPVTfcaaGESQeBruwX/qHToMvWh6
43: pkg: RWRlkI2aFHvL/XGqD+lFerD/xUi/jnAXKwdFQwZDekYwDrEPSpSWgpI9
1.1 deraadt 44: </pre>
45: </ul>
46: <br clear=all>
47: All applicable copyrights and credits can be found in the applicable
48: file sources found in the files src.tar.gz, sys.tar.gz,
49: xenocara.tar.gz, or in the files fetched via ports.tar.gz. The
50: distribution files used to build packages from the ports.tar.gz file
51: are not included on the CDROM because of lack of space.
52: <p>
53:
54: <a name="new"></a>
55: <hr>
56: <p>
57: <h3><font color="#0000e0">What's New</font></h3>
58: <p>
59: This is a partial list of new features and systems included in OpenBSD 5.8.
60: For a comprehensive list, see the <a href="plus58.html">changelog</a> leading
61: to 5.8.
62: <p>
63:
64: <ul>
65: <li>Improved hardware support, including:
66: <ul>
1.23 guenther 67: <li>The <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ugold&sec=4">ugold(4)</a> driver now supports TEMPerHUMV1.x temperature and humidity sensors.
68: <li>Improved sensor support for the <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=upd&sec=4">upd(4)</a> driver for USB Power Devices (UPS).
69: <li>Support for jumbo frames on <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=re&sec=4">re(4)</a> devices using RTL8168C/D/E/F/G and RTL8411, including PC Engines APU.
70: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=re&sec=4">re(4)</a> now works with newer devices e.g. RTL8111GU.
71: <li>Partial support has been added for full-speed isochronous devices in <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ehci&sec=4">ehci(4)</a>, allowing USB 1.1 audio devices to be used on EHCI-only systems in some cases.
72: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=hpb&sec=4&arch=macppc">hpb(4)</a> driver for HyperTransport bridges as found in the IBM CPC945
1.20 mpi 73: <li>Improved macppc stability and G5 performances with MP kernels
1.23 guenther 74: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=acpicpu&sec=4">acpicpu(4)</a> uses ACPI C-state information to reduce power consumption of idle CPUs.
75: <li>Kernel supports x86 AVX instructions on CPUs that have them.
1.31 krw 76: <li>Avoid assigning low address to PCI BARs, fixing various issues on machines whose BIOSes neglect to claim low memory.
77: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=wscons(4)&sec=4">wscons(4)</a> works with even more odd trackpads.
1.35 ! reyk 78: <li>Added <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pvbus(4)&sec=4">pvbus(4)</a> paravirtual device tree root on virtual machines that are running on hypervisors.
1.1 deraadt 79: <li>...
80: </ul>
81: <p>
82:
83: <li>Removed hardware support:
84: <ul>
85: <li>...
86: </ul>
87: <p>
88:
89: <li>Generic network stack improvements:
90: <ul>
1.13 sthen 91: <li>MTU of <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=vlan&sektion=4">vlan(4)</a> devices can now be set independently from the parent interface's MTU.
92: <li>The same network range can now be assigned to multiple interfaces, using interface priorities to choose between them.
1.23 guenther 93: <li>New <!-- experimental? --> MPLS pseudowire driver <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=mpw&sektion=4">mpw(4)</a>.
1.1 deraadt 94: <li>...
95: </ul>
96: <p>
97:
98: <li>Installer improvements:
99: <ul>
1.33 rpe 100: <li>The logic of the 'Allow root ssh login?' question has been changed.
1.29 rpe 101: <ul>
102: <li>The default answer is now 'no'.
103: <li>'prohibit-password' has been added to the list of possible answers.
104: </ul>
105: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=autoinstall&sec=8">autoinstall(8)</a>
106: has been extended to allow
107: <ul>
108: <li><tt>hostname-mode.conf</tt> response file names.
109: <li>response files to be placed in a subdir of the webserver's document root.
110: <li>passing a template file to
111: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=disklabel&sec=8">disklabel(8)</a>
112: to automatically partition the disk.
113: </ul>
114: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ntpd&sec=8">ntpd(8)</a>
115: is now enabled by default at install time.
1.21 guenther 116: <li>DUID support has improved enough that new installs now use them unconditionally.
1.29 rpe 117: <li>Installing sets from CD-ROM has been fixed if more than one CD-ROM drive is present.
118: <li>The 'Which CD-ROM contains the install media?' question has been removed.
119: Available cdrom devices are now shown directly in the 'Location of sets?' prompt.
1.1 deraadt 120: </ul>
121: <p>
122:
123: <li>Routing daemons and other userland network improvements:
124: <ul>
1.13 sthen 125: <li>Many improvements and simplifications in <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ldpd&sektion=8">ldpd(8)</a>, including configuration reload and support for <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=mpw&sektion=4">mpw(4)</a> pseudowire interfaces.
126: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=bgpd&sektion=8">bgpd(8)</a> now allows rules to match on the peer AS number.
127: <li>For terminated BGP sessions, <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=bgpctl&sektion=8">bgpctl(8)</a> now displays the number of prefixes received on the last session.
128: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ospfd&sektion=8">ospfd(8)</a> now correctly handles <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=carp&sektion=4">carp(4)</a> interfaces in "backup" mode at startup.
129: <li>Log messages in <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=bgpd&sektion=8">bgpd(8)</a> and <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ospfd&sektion=8">ospfd(8)</a> have been made more specific.
130: <li>The default Diffie-Hellman group for VPNs configured by <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ipsec.conf&sektion=5">ipsec.conf(5)</a> has been changed to modp3072.
1.1 deraadt 131: <li>...
1.6 deraadt 132: </ul>
1.1 deraadt 133: <p>
134:
135: <li>Security improvements:
136: <ul>
1.13 sthen 137: <li>sudo has been replaced with <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=doas&sektion=1">doas(1)</a>.
138: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=file&sektion=1">file(1)</a> has been replaced with a new modern implementation, including sandbox and privilege separation.
1.23 guenther 139: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pax&sektion=1">pax(1)</a> (and tar(1) and cpio(1)) now prevent archive extraction from escaping the current directory via symlinks; <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=tar&sektion=1">tar(1)</a> without <tt>-P</tt> option now strips up through any "<tt>..</tt>" path components.
140: <li>Improved kernel checks of ELF headers.
1.13 sthen 141: <li>... <!-- talk about improved W^X / i386 PAE -->
1.1 deraadt 142: </ul>
143: <p>
144:
145: <li>Assorted improvements:
146: <ul>
1.11 tedu 147: <li>The <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=worm&sektion=6">worm(6)</a>
148: now grows at a rate proportional to terminal size.
1.21 guenther 149: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=dlfcn&sektion=3">dlclose(3)</a> now unregisters handlers registered by a <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pthread_atfork&sektion=3">pthread_atfork(3)</a> call from the unloaded libraries.
150: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=cp&sektion=1">cp(1)</a>, <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=mv&sektion=1">mv(1)</a>, and <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pax&sektion=1">pax(1)</a> with the <tt>-rw</tt> option now preserve timestamps with full nanosecond precision.
151: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pax&sektion=1">pax(1)</a> now detects failure to decompress an archive when reading it and errors out immediately.
152: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=nm&sektion=1">nm(1)</a> now supports the <tt>-D</tt> option for displaying the dynamic symbol table.
153: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=dump&sektion=8">dump(8)</a> now uses DUIDs in <tt>/etc/dumpdates</tt> when present and the <tt>-U</tt> option has thus been removed.
154: <li>Corrected <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=kdump&sektion=1">kdump(1)</a> reporting of <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=lseek&sektion=2">lseek(2)</a> return value on ILP32 archs and <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=getsockopt&sektion=2">getsockopt/setsockopt(2)</a> level and optname arguments. <tt>iovec</tt>, <tt>msghdr</tt>, and <tt>cmsghdr</tt> structures are now dumped.
155: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sed&sektion=1">sed(1)</a> <tt>-i</tt> option added.
156: <li>Improvements in checking of numeric option values in <b>many</b> utilities.
1.22 guenther 157: <li>Upgraded to binutils version 2.17 with additional fixes.
158: <li>Static PIE support for sparc.
159: <li>Alpha switched to secure PLT.
1.23 guenther 160: <li>Improved correctness of <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=poll&sektion=2">poll(2)</a> and <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=poll&sektion=2">poll(2)</a> of <tt>O_RDONLY</tt> FIFO fds.
161: <li>Restored reporting of closed sockets by <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=netstat&sektion=1">netstat(1)</a> and <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=systat&sektion=1">systat(1)</a>.
1.31 krw 162: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=fdisk&sektion=8">fdisk(8)</a> now zeros correct GPT sector at end of disk.
163: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=fdisk&sektion=8">fdisk(8)</a> now accepts 'T' sizes for terabytes.
164: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=fdisk&sektion=8">fdisk(8)</a> repaired to work on 4K sector disks again.
165: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=dhcpd&sektion=8">dhcpd(8)</a> now logs correct giaddr and ciaddr information even when DHCP relays are present.
166: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=dhcpd&sektion=8">dhcpd(8)</a> now accommodates Linux and MS clients by not sending routers or static routes info when classless static routes are sent.
167: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=dhcpd&sektion=8">dhcpd(8)</a> and <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=dhclient&sektion=8">dhclient(8)</a> now accept hostnames beginning with a digit.
168: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=dhclient&sektion=8">dhclient(8)</a> no longer rejects leases with addresses overlapping existing subnets on other interfaces. Kernel routing logic now just works.
1.23 guenther 169: <li>... <!-- talk about reaper -->
1.1 deraadt 170: </ul>
171: <p>
172:
173: <li>OpenBSD <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=httpd&sektion=8">httpd(8)</a>:
174: <ul>
1.34 reyk 175: <li>New features:
176: <ul>
177: <li>Added support for matching and redirections with Lua <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi/OpenBSD-current/man7/patterns.7">patterns(7)</a>.
178: <li>Implemented If-Modified-Since for conditional GET or HEAD requests (RFC 7232).
179: <li>Added byte-range support for range requests (RFC 7233).
180: <li>Allowing to specify a global or per-location default media type instead of <tt>application/octet-stream</tt>.
181: <li>Added support for HTTP Strict Transport Security (HSTS; RFC 6797).
182: <li>Added initial regression test suite based on <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi/OpenBSD-current/man8/relayd.8">relayd(8)</a>'s implementation.
183: </ul>
184: <li>Fixes and improvements:
185: <ul>
186: <li>TLS in <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi/OpenBSD-current/man8/httpd.8">httpd(8)</a> and <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi/OpenBSD-current/man8/relayd.8">relayd(8)</a> now defaults to TLSv1.2-only.
187: <li>Fixed support for large TLS keys or certificate bundles with up to 16KB each.
188: <li>Fixed the Content-Length header for files larger than 2 GB on 32-bit architectures.
189: <li>Fixed translation of CGI environment variables in accordance with RFCs 7230 and 3875.
190: <li>Improved memory usage and fixed possible memory exhaustion on large file transfers.
191: <li>Added URL-encoding of specific CGI variables before using them in the Location header.
192: <li>Prepend files or directories containing ":" with "./" in directory indexes as per RFC 3986.
193: <li>Allowing to specify characters like "?" in the Location URI.
194: <li>Various other bug fixes and improvements.
195: </ul>
1.1 deraadt 196: </ul>
197: <p>
198:
199: <li>OpenSMTPD X.X.X
200: <ul>
201: <li>...
202: </ul>
203: <p>
204:
1.15 sobrado 205: <li>OpenSSH 7.0
1.1 deraadt 206: <ul>
1.15 sobrado 207: <li>Security:
208: <ul>
1.27 sobrado 209: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>:
210: when forwarding X11 connections with <tt>ForwardX11Trusted=no</tt>,
211: connections made after <tt>ForwardX11Timeout</tt> expired could be
212: permitted and no longer subject to XSECURITY restrictions because of
213: an ineffective timeout check in
214: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>
215: coupled with "fail open" behaviour in the X11 server when clients
216: attempted connections with expired credentials.
217: This problem was reported by Jann Horn.
218: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh-agent&sektion=1">ssh-agent(1)</a>:
219: fix weakness of agent locking (<tt>ssh-add -x</tt>) to
220: password guessing by implementing an increasing failure delay,
221: storing a salted hash of the password rather than the password
222: itself and using a timing-safe comparison function for verifying
223: unlock attempts. This problem was reported by Ryan Castellucci.
1.15 sobrado 224: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>:
225: OpenSSH 6.8 and 6.9 incorrectly set TTYs to be world-writable.
226: Local attackers may be able to write arbitrary messages to logged-in
227: users, including terminal escape sequences.
228: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>:
229: fix circumvention of <tt>MaxAuthTries</tt> using keyboard-interactive
230: authentication. By specifying a long, repeating keyboard-interactive
231: "devices" string, an attacker could request the same authentication
232: method be tried thousands of times in a single pass. The
233: <tt>LoginGraceTime</tt> timeout in
234: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>
235: and any authentication failure delays implemented by the authentication
236: mechanism itself were still applied.
237: </ul>
1.1 deraadt 238: <li>Potentially-incompatible changes:
239: <ul>
1.15 sobrado 240: <li>Support for the legacy <i>SSH version 1 protocol</i> is disabled by
241: default at compile time.
242: <li>Support for the 1024-bit diffie-hellman-group1-sha1 key exchange
243: is disabled by default at run-time. It may be re-enabled using
244: the instructions at <tt>http://www.openssh.com/legacy.html</tt>.
245: <li>Support for <tt>ssh-dss</tt>, <tt>ssh-dss-cert-*</tt> <i>host</i>
246: and <i>user</i> keys is disabled by default at run-time. These may
247: be re-enabled using the instructions at
248: <tt>http://www.openssh.com/legacy.html</tt>.
249: <li>Support for the legacy <i>v00 cert format</i> has been removed.
250: <li>The default for the
251: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd_config&sektion=5">sshd_config(5)</a>
252: <tt>PermitRootLogin</tt> option has changed from "yes" to
1.26 deraadt 253: "prohibit-password" (but the OpenBSD installer defaults to "no")
1.1 deraadt 254: </ul>
255: <li>New/changed features:
256: <ul>
1.27 sobrado 257: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>,
258: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>:
259: promote <tt>chacha20-poly1305@openssh.com</tt> to be the default
260: cipher.
261: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>:
262: support admin-specified arguments to <tt>AuthorizedKeysCommand</tt>.
263: (bz#2081)
264: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>:
265: add <tt>AuthorizedPrincipalsCommand</tt> that allows retrieving
266: authorized principals information from a subprocess rather than a
267: file.
268: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>,
269: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh-add&sektion=1">ssh-add(1)</a>:
270: support PKCS#11 devices with external PIN entry devices. (bz#2240)
271: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>:
272: allow GSSAPI host credential check to be relaxed for multihomed
273: hosts via <tt>GSSAPIStrictAcceptorCheck</tt> option. (bz#928)
274: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh-keygen&sektion=1">ssh-keygen(1)</a>:
275: support <tt>ssh-keygen -lF hostname</tt> to search <tt>known_hosts</tt>
276: and print key hashes rather than full keys.
277: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh-agent&sektion=1">ssh-agent(1)</a>:
278: add <tt>-D</tt> flag to leave
279: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh-agent&sektion=1">ssh-agent(1)</a>
280: in foreground without enabling debug mode. (bz#2381)
1.16 sobrado 281: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh_config&sektion=5">ssh_config(5)</a>:
1.15 sobrado 282: add <tt>PubkeyAcceptedKeyTypes</tt> option to control which public
283: key types are available for user authentication.
284: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd_config&sektion=5">sshd_config(5)</a>:
285: add <tt>HostKeyAlgorithms</tt> option to control which public key
286: types are offered for host authentications.
287: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>,
288: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>:
289: extend <tt>Ciphers</tt>, <tt>MACs</tt>, <tt>KexAlgorithms</tt>,
290: <tt>HostKeyAlgorithms</tt>, <tt>PubkeyAcceptedKeyTypes</tt> and
291: <tt>HostbasedKeyTypes</tt> options to allow appending to the default
292: set of algorithms instead of replacing it. Options may now be
293: prefixed with a <tt>+</tt> to append to the default, e.g.
294: "<tt>HostKeyAlgorithms=+ssh-dss</tt>".
1.1 deraadt 295: </ul>
296: <li>The following significant bugs have been fixed in this release:
297: <ul>
1.15 sobrado 298: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>,
299: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>:
1.27 sobrado 300: deprecate legacy <tt>SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REQUEST_OLD</tt> message and
301: do not try to use it against some 3rd-party SSH implementations that
302: use it (older PuTTY, WinSCP).
303: <li>Many fixes for problems caused by compile-time deactivation of
304: SSH1 support. (including bz#2369)
305: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>,
306: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>:
307: cap DH-GEX group size at 4Kbits for Cisco implementations as some
308: would fail when attempting to use group sizes greater than 4K.
309: (bz#2209)
310: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>:
311: fix out-of-bound read in <tt>EscapeChar</tt> configuration option
312: parsing. (bz#2396)
313: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>:
314: fix application of <tt>PermitTunnel</tt>, <tt>LoginGraceTime</tt>,
315: <tt>AuthenticationMethods</tt> and <tt>StreamLocalBindMask</tt>
316: options in <tt>Match</tt> blocks.
317: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>,
318: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>:
319: improve disconnection message on TCP reset. (bz#2257)
320: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>:
321: remove failed remote forwards established by multiplexing from the
322: list of active forwards. (bz#2363)
323: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>:
324: make parsing of <tt>authorized_keys</tt> "<tt>environment=</tt>"
325: options independent of <tt>PermitUserEnv</tt> being enabled. (bz#2329)
326: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>:
327: fix post-auth crash with <tt>permitopen=none</tt>. (bz#2355)
328: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>,
329: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh-add&sektion=1">ssh-add(1)</a>,
330: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh-keygen&sektion=1">ssh-keygen(1)</a>:
331: allow new-format private keys to be encrypted with AEAD ciphers.
332: (bz#2366)
333: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>:
334: allow <tt>ListenAddress</tt>, <tt>Port</tt> and <tt>AddressFamily</tt>
335: configuration options to appear in any order. (bz#86)
336: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>:
337: check for and reject missing arguments for <tt>VersionAddendum</tt>
338: and <tt>ForceCommand</tt>. (bz#2281)
339: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>,
340: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>:
341: don't treat unknown certificate extensions as fatal. (bz#2387)
342: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh-keygen&sektion=1">ssh-keygen(1)</a>:
343: make <tt>stdout</tt> and <tt>stderr</tt> output consistent. (bz#2325)
344: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>:
345: mention missing <tt>DISPLAY</tt> environment in debug log when X11
346: forwarding requested. (bz#1682)
347: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>:
348: correctly record login when <tt>UseLogin</tt> is set. (bz#378)
349: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>:
350: add some missing options to <tt>sshd -T</tt> output and fix output
351: of <tt>VersionAddendum</tt> and <tt>HostCertificate</tt>. (bz#2346)
352: <li>Document and improve consistency of options that accept a
353: "<tt>none</tt>" argument: <tt>TrustedUserCAKeys</tt>,
354: <tt>RevokedKeys</tt> (bz#2382), <tt>AuthorizedPrincipalsFile</tt>
355: (bz#2288).
356: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>:
357: include remote username in debug output. (bz#2368)
358: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>:
359: avoid compatibility problem with some versions of Tera Term, which
360: would crash when they received the hostkeys notification message
361: (<tt>hostkeys-00@openssh.com</tt>).
362: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>:
363: mention <tt>ssh-keygen -E</tt> as useful when comparing legacy
364: <i>MD5 host key fingerprints</i>. (bz#2332)
365: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>:
366: clarify pseudo-terminal request behaviour and use make manual language
367: consistent. (bz#1716)
368: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>:
369: document that the <tt>TERM</tt> environment variable is not subject
370: to <tt>SendEnv</tt> and <tt>AcceptEnv</tt>. (bz#2386)
371: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>,
372: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>:
1.15 sobrado 373: add compatability workarounds for Cisco and more PuTTY versions.
374: (bz#2424)
375: <li>Fix some omissions and errors in the <tt>PROTOCOL</tt> and
376: <tt>PROTCOL.mux</tt> documentation relating to <i>Unix domain
377: socket</i> forwarding. (bz#2421, bz#2422)
378: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>:
379: Improve the
380: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>
381: manual page to include a better desciption of Unix domain socket
382: forwarding. (bz#2423)
383: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>,
384: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh-agent&sektion=1">ssh-agent(1)</a>:
385: skip uninitialised PKCS#11 slots, fixing failures to load keys when
386: they are present. (bz#2427)
387: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>,
388: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh-agent&sektion=1">ssh-agent(1)</a>:
389: do not ignore PKCS#11 hosted keys that wth empty <tt>CKA_ID</tt>.
390: (bz#2429)
391: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>:
392: clarify documentation for <tt>UseDNS</tt> option. (bz#2045)
1.1 deraadt 393: </ul>
394: </ul>
395: <p>
396:
397: <li>LibreSSL
398: <ul>
399: <li>User-visible features:
400: <ul>
1.27 sobrado 401: <li>Reject all <i>server DH keys</i> smaller than 1024 bits.
402: <li>Multiple CVEs fixed including CVE-2015-0207, CVE-2015-0209,
403: CVE-2015-0286, CVE-2015-0287, CVE-2015-0288, CVE-2015-0289,
404: CVE-2015-1788, CVE-2015-1789, CVE-2015-1792.
405: <li>Protocol parsing conversions to BoringSSL's <i>CRYPTO ByteString</i>
406: (CBS) API.
407: <li>Added <tt>EC_curve_nid2nist</tt> and <tt>EC_curve_nist2nid</tt>
408: from OpenSSL.
409: <li>Removed Dynamic Engine support.
410: <li>Removed MDC-2DES support.
1.14 sobrado 411: <li>Switched <tt>openssl dhparam</tt> default from 512 to 2048 bits.
412: <li>Fixed <tt>openssl pkeyutl -verify</tt> to exit with a 0 on success.
413: <li>Fixed dozens of Coverity issues including dead code, memory leaks,
414: logic errors and more.
415: <li>Ensure that
416: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=openssl&sektion=1">openssl(1)</a>
417: restores terminal echo state after reading a password.
1.28 sobrado 418: <li>Incorporated fix for OpenSSL issue #3683.
1.14 sobrado 419: <li>Removed SSLv3 support from
420: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=openssl&sektion=1">openssl(1)</a>.
421: <li>Modified <tt>tls_write</tt> in <tt>libtls</tt> to allow partial
422: writes, clarified with examples in the documentation.
423: <li>Removed RSAX engine.
1.16 sobrado 424: <li>Tested SSLv3 removal with the OpenBSD ports tree and found several
425: applications that were not ready to build without SSLv3 yet.
426: For now, building a program that intentionally uses SSLv3 will
427: result in a linker warning.
1.14 sobrado 428: <li>Added <tt>TLS_method</tt>, <tt>TLS_client_method</tt> and
429: <tt>TLS_server_method</tt> as a replacement for the
430: <tt>SSLv23_*method</tt> calls.
431: <li>Default <tt>cert.pem</tt>, <tt>openssl.cnf</tt>, and
432: <tt>x509v3.cnf</tt> files are now installed under
433: <tt>$sysconfdir/ssl</tt> or the directory specified by
434: <tt>--with-openssldir</tt>. Previous versions of LibreSSL left
435: these empty.
1.1 deraadt 436: </ul>
437: <li>Code improvements:
438: <ul>
1.27 sobrado 439: <li>Fix incorrect comparison function in openssl(1) certhash command.
440: Thanks to Christian Neukirchen / Void Linux.
441: <li>Removal of <tt>OPENSSL_issetugid</tt> and all library getenv calls.
442: Applications can and should no longer rely on environment variables
443: for changing library behavior.
444: <tt>OPENSSL_CONF</tt>/<tt>SSLEAY_CONF</tt> is still supported with the
445: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=openssl&sektion=1">openssl(1)</a>
446: command.
447: <li><tt>libtls</tt> API and documentation additions.
1.28 sobrado 448: <li>Various bug fixes and simplifications to <tt>libssl</tt> and
1.27 sobrado 449: <tt>libcrypto</tt>.
1.14 sobrado 450: <li>Reworked
451: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=openssl&sektion=1">openssl(1)</a>
452: option handling.
453: <li>LibreSSL version define <tt>LIBRESSL_VERSION_NUMBER</tt> will now
454: be bumped for each portable release.
455: <li>Removed workarounds for TLS client padding bugs.
456: <li>Removed IE 6 SSLv3 workarounds.
457: <li><tt>--with-enginesdir</tt> is removed as a configuration parameter.
1.1 deraadt 458: </ul>
459: </ul>
460: <p>
461: <li>mandoc X.X.X
462: <ul>
1.21 guenther 463: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=man&sektion=1">man(1)</a> functionality is now built-in.
1.1 deraadt 464: <li>...
465: </ul>
466:
467: <p>
468: <li>Syslogd:
469: <ul>
1.4 bluhm 470: <li>OpenBSD
471: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=syslogd&sektion=8">syslogd(8)</a>
472: can bind to explicitly given UDP or TCP sockets to receive messages.
473: TCP streams are accepted with the octet counting or the non
474: transparent framing method.
475: <li>Blocks in
476: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=syslog.conf&se
477: ktion=5">syslog.conf(5)</a>
478: started with <code>+host</code> process messages created by
479: certain hosts specifically.
480: <li>Handle situations when the file descriptor limit is exhausted
481: gracefully.
482: <li>Since libtls handles short writes smarter, syslogd can use the
1.12 tedu 483: complete output buffer to save messages, coping with
484: longer TLS server down times without losing messages.
1.1 deraadt 485: </ul>
486: <p>
487: <li>Ports and packages:
488: <ul>
489: <li>Over X,XXX ports.
490: </ul>
491: <p>
492: <li>Many pre-built packages for each architecture:
493: <table border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=2 width="95%">
494: <tr>
495: <td valign="top" width="25%">
496: <ul>
1.25 deraadt 497: <li>alpha: XXXX
1.32 sthen 498: <li>amd64: 8866
1.25 deraadt 499: <li>arm: XXXX
500: </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
1.32 sthen 501: <li>hppa: 5734
1.13 sthen 502: <li>i386: 8839
1.25 deraadt 503: <li>mips64: XXXX
504: </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
505: <li>mips64el: XXXX
506: <li>powerpc: XXXX
1.1 deraadt 507: <li>sh: XXXX
508: </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
1.25 deraadt 509: <li>sparc64: XXXX
1.1 deraadt 510: <li>sparc: XXXX
511: <li>vax: XXXX
512: </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
513: </ul></td></tr></table>
514: <p>
515:
516: <li>Some highlights:
517: <table border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=2 width="95%">
518: <tr>
519: <td valign="top" width="33%"><ul>
1.10 lteo 520: <li>Chromium 44.0.2403.125
521: <li>Emacs 21.4 and 24.5
522: <li>GCC 4.8.4 and 4.9.3
1.1 deraadt 523: <li>GHC 7.8.4
1.10 lteo 524: <li>GNOME 3.16.2
525: <li>Go 1.4.2
1.1 deraadt 526: <li>Groff 1.22.3
1.10 lteo 527: <li>JDK 1.7.0.80 and 1.8.0.45
1.30 zhuk 528: <li>KDE 3.5.10 and 4.14.3 (plus KDE4 core updates)
1.1 deraadt 529: <li>LLVM/Clang 3.5 (20140228)
1.10 lteo 530: <li>LibreOffice 4.4.4.3
531: <li>MariaDB 10.0.20
532: <li>Mono 3.12.1
1.18 landry 533: <li>Mozilla Firefox 38.1.1esr and 39.0.3
1.10 lteo 534: <li>Mozilla Thunderbird 38.1.0
1.1 deraadt 535: </ul></td><td valign=top width="33%"><ul>
536: <li>Node.js 0.10.35
1.10 lteo 537: <li>OpenLDAP 2.3.43 and 2.4.41
538: <li>PHP 5.4.43, 5.5.27 and 5.6.11
539: <li>Postfix 3.0.2
540: <li>PostgreSQL 9.4.4
541: <li>Python 2.7.10 and 3.4.3
542: <li>R 3.2.1
543: <li>Ruby 1.8.7.374, 1.9.3.551, 2.0.0.645, 2.1.6, and 2.2.2
544: <li>Sendmail 8.15.2
545: <li>Sudo 1.8.14.3
1.9 stu 546: <li>Tcl/Tk 8.5.18 and 8.6.4
1.10 lteo 547: <li>TeX Live 2014
548: <li>Vim 7.4.769
549: <li>Xfce 4.12
1.1 deraadt 550: </ul></td><td valign=top width="34%">
551: </td></tr></table>
552: <p>
553:
554: <li>As usual, steady improvements in manual pages and other documentation.
555: <p>
556:
557: <li>The system includes the following major components from outside suppliers:
558: <ul>
559: <li>Xenocara (based on X.Org 7.7 with xserver 1.16.4 + patches,
1.8 matthieu 560: freetype 2.6, fontconfig 2.11.1, Mesa 10.2.9, xterm 314,
561: xkeyboard-config 2.14 and more)
1.1 deraadt 562: <li>Gcc 4.2.1 (+ patches) and 3.3.6 (+ patches)
1.8 matthieu 563: <li>Perl 5.20.2 (+ patches)
564: <li>SQLite 3.8.9 (+ patches)
565: <li>NSD 4.1.3
566: <li>Unbound 1.5.4
1.1 deraadt 567: <li>Ncurses 5.7
1.8 matthieu 568: <li>Binutils 2.17 (+ patches)
1.1 deraadt 569: <li>Gdb 6.3 (+ patches)
570: <li>Less 458 (+ patches)
571: <li>Awk Aug 10, 2011 version
572: </ul>
573:
574: </ul>
575:
576: <a name="install"></a>
577: <hr>
578: <p>
579: <h3><font color="#0000e0">How to install</font></h3>
580: <p>
581: Following this are the instructions which you would have on a piece of
582: paper if you had purchased a CDROM set instead of doing an alternate
583: form of install. The instructions for doing an HTTP (or other style
584: of) install are very similar; the CDROM instructions are left intact
585: so that you can see how much easier it would have been if you had
586: purchased a CDROM instead.
587: <p>
588:
589: <hr>
590: Please refer to the following files on the three CDROMs or mirror site for
591: extensive details on how to install OpenBSD 5.8 on your machine:
592: <p>
593: <ul>
594: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/hppa/INSTALL.alpha">
595: .../OpenBSD/5.8/alpha/INSTALL.alpha (on CD1)</a>
596: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/i386/INSTALL.i386">
597: .../OpenBSD/5.8/i386/INSTALL.i386 (on CD1)</a>
598: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/hppa/INSTALL.hppa">
599: .../OpenBSD/5.8/hppa/INSTALL.hppa (on CD1)</a>
600: <p>
601: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/amd64/INSTALL.amd64">
602: .../OpenBSD/5.8/amd64/INSTALL.amd64 (on CD2)</a>
603: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/macppc/INSTALL.macppc">
604: .../OpenBSD/5.8/macppc/INSTALL.macppc (on CD2)</a>
605: <p>
606: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64">
607: .../OpenBSD/5.8/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64 (on CD3)</a>
608: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/sparc/INSTALL.sparc">
609: .../OpenBSD/5.8/sparc/INSTALL.sparc (on CD3)</a>
610: <p>
611: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/alpha/INSTALL.alpha">
612: .../OpenBSD/5.8/alpha/INSTALL.alpha</a>
613: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/armish/INSTALL.armish">
614: .../OpenBSD/5.8/armish/INSTALL.armish</a>
615: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/hppa/INSTALL.hppa">
616: .../OpenBSD/5.8/hppa/INSTALL.hppa</a>
617: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/landisk/INSTALL.landisk">
618: .../OpenBSD/5.8/landisk/INSTALL.landisk</a>
619: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/loongson/INSTALL.loongson">
620: .../OpenBSD/5.8/loongson/INSTALL.loongson</a>
621: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/luna88k/INSTALL.luna88k">
622: .../OpenBSD/5.8/luna88k/INSTALL.luna88k</a>
623: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/macppc/INSTALL.macppc">
624: .../OpenBSD/5.8/macppc/INSTALL.macppc</a>
625: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/octeon/INSTALL.octeon">
626: .../OpenBSD/5.8/octeon/INSTALL.octeon</a>
627: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/sgi/INSTALL.sgi">
628: .../OpenBSD/5.8/sgi/INSTALL.sgi</a>
629: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/socppc/INSTALL.socppc">
630: .../OpenBSD/5.8/socppc/INSTALL.socppc</a>
631: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/sparc/INSTALL.sparc">
632: .../OpenBSD/5.8/sparc/INSTALL.sparc</a>
633: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/vax/INSTALL.vax">
634: .../OpenBSD/5.8/vax/INSTALL.vax</a>
635: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/zaurus/INSTALL.zaurus">
636: .../OpenBSD/5.8/zaurus/INSTALL.zaurus</a>
637: </ul>
638: <hr>
639:
640: <p>
641: Quick installer information for people familiar with OpenBSD, and the
642: use of the "disklabel -E" command. If you are at all confused when
643: installing OpenBSD, read the relevant INSTALL.* file as listed above!
644: <p>
645:
646: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/i386:</font></h3>
647: <ul>
648: The OpenBSD/i386 release is on CD1.
649: Boot from the CD to begin the install - you may need to adjust
650: your BIOS options first.
651:
652: <p>
653: If your machine can boot from USB, you can write <i>install58.fs</i> or
654: <i>miniroot58.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot from it.
655:
656: <p>
657: If you can't boot from a CD, floppy disk, or USB,
658: you can install across the network using PXE as described in
659: the included INSTALL.i386 document.
660:
661: <p>
662: If you are planning on dual booting OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
663: read INSTALL.i386.
664:
665: </ul>
666:
667: <p>
668: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/amd64:</font></h3>
669: <ul>
670: The OpenBSD/amd64 release is on CD2.
671: Boot from the CD to begin the install - you may need to adjust
672: your BIOS options first.
673:
674: <p>
675: If your machine can boot from USB, you can write <i>install58.fs</i> or
676: <i>miniroot58.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot from it.
677:
678: <p>
679: If you can't boot from a CD, floppy disk, or USB,
680: you can install across the network using PXE as described in the included
681: INSTALL.amd64 document.
682:
683: <p>
684: If you are planning to dual boot OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
685: read INSTALL.amd64.
686: </ul>
687:
688: <p>
689: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/macppc:</font></h3>
690: <ul>
691: Burn the image from a mirror site to a CDROM, and power on your machine
692: while holding down the <i>C</i> key until the display turns on and
693: shows <i>OpenBSD/macppc boot</i>.
694:
695: <p>
696: Alternatively, at the Open Firmware prompt, enter <i>boot cd:,ofwboot
697: /5.8/macppc/bsd.rd</i>
698: </ul>
699:
700: <p>
701: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sparc64:</font></h3>
702: <ul>
703: Put CD3 in your CDROM drive and type <i>boot cdrom</i>.
704:
705: <p>
706: If this doesn't work, or if you don't have a CDROM drive, you can write
707: <i>CD3:5.8/sparc64/floppy58.fs</i> or <i>CD3:5.8/sparc64/floppyB58.fs</i>
708: (depending on your machine) to a floppy and boot it with <i>boot
709: floppy</i>. Refer to INSTALL.sparc64 for details.
710:
711: <p>
712: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
713: will most likely fail.
714:
715: <p>
716: You can also write <i>CD3:5.8/sparc64/miniroot58.fs</i> to the swap partition on
717: the disk and boot with <i>boot disk:b</i>.
718:
719: <p>
720: If nothing works, you can boot over the network as described in INSTALL.sparc64.
721: </ul>
722:
723: <p>
724: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/alpha:</font></h3>
725: <ul>
726: <p>Write <i>FTP:5.8/alpha/floppy58.fs</i> or
727: <i>FTP:5.8/alpha/floppyB58.fs</i> (depending on your machine) to a diskette and
728: enter <i>boot dva0</i>. Refer to INSTALL.alpha for more details.
729:
730: <p>
731: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
732: will most likely fail.
733:
734: </ul>
735:
736: <p>
737: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/armish:</font></h3>
738: <ul>
739: <p>
740: After connecting a serial port, Thecus can boot directly from the network
741: either tftp or http. Configure the network using fconfig, reset,
742: then load bsd.rd, see INSTALL.armish for specific details.
743: IOData HDL-G can only boot from an EXT-2 partition. Boot into linux
744: and copy 'boot' and bsd.rd into the first partition on wd0 (hda1)
745: then load and run bsd.rd, preserving the wd0i (hda1) ext2fs partition.
746: More details are available in INSTALL.armish.
747: </ul>
748:
749: <p>
750: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/hppa:</font></h3>
751: <ul>
752: <p>
753: Boot over the network by following the instructions in INSTALL.hppa or the
754: <a href="hppa.html#install">hppa platform page</a>.
755: </ul>
756:
757: <p>
758: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/landisk:</font></h3>
759: <ul>
760: <p>
761: Write <i>miniroot58.fs</i> to the start of the CF
762: or disk, and boot normally.
763: </ul>
764:
765: <p>
766: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/loongson:</font></h3>
767: <ul>
768: <p>
769: Write <i>miniroot58.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot bsd.rd from it
770: or boot bsd.rd via tftp.
771: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.loongson for more details.
772: </ul>
773: <p>
774:
775: <p>
776: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/luna88k:</font></h3>
777: <ul>
778: <p>
779: Copy `boot' and `bsd.rd' to a Mach or UniOS partition, and boot the bootloader
1.24 miod 780: from the PROM, and then bsd.rd from the bootloader.
1.1 deraadt 781: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.luna88k for more details.
782: </ul>
783:
784: <p>
785: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/octeon:</font></h3>
786: <ul>
787: <p>
788: After connecting a serial port, boot bsd.rd over the network via DHCP/tftp.
789: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.octeon for more details.
790: </ul>
791:
792: <p>
793: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sgi:</font></h3>
794: <ul>
795: <p>
796: To install, burn cd58.iso on a CD-R, put it in the CD drive of your
797: machine and select <i>Install System Software</i> from the System Maintenance
798: menu. Indigo/Indy/Indigo2 (R4000) systems will not boot automatically from
799: CD-ROM, and need a proper invocation from the PROM prompt.
800: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.sgi for more details.
801:
802: <p>
803: If your machine doesn't have a CD drive, you can setup a DHCP/tftp network
804: server, and boot using "bootp()/bsd.rd.IP##" using the kernel matching your
805: system type. Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.sgi for more details.
806: </ul>
807:
808: <p>
809: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/socppc:</font></h3>
810: <ul>
811: <p>
812: After connecting a serial port, boot over the network via DHCP/tftp.
813: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.socppc for more details.
814: </ul>
815:
816: <p>
817: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sparc:</font></h3>
818: <ul>
819: Boot from one of the provided install ISO images, using one of the two
820: commands listed below, depending on the version of your ROM.
821:
822: <ul><pre>
823: ok <strong>boot cdrom 5.8/sparc/bsd.rd</strong>
824: or
825: > <strong>b sd(0,6,0)5.8/sparc/bsd.rd</strong>
826: </pre></ul>
827:
828: <p>
829: If your SPARC system does not have a CD drive, you can alternatively boot from floppy.
830: To do so you need to write <i>floppy58.fs</i> to a floppy.
831: For more information see <a href="faq/faq4.html#MkFlop">FAQ 4.3.2</a>.
832: To boot from the floppy use one of the two commands listed below,
833: depending on the version of your ROM.
834:
835: <ul><pre>
836: ok <strong>boot floppy</strong>
837: or
838: > <strong>b fd()</strong>
839: </pre></ul>
840:
841: <p>
842: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
843: will most likely fail.
844:
845: <p>
846: If your SPARC system doesn't have a floppy drive nor a CD drive, you can either
847: setup a bootable tape, or install via network, as told in the
848: INSTALL.sparc file.
849: </ul>
850:
851: <p>
852: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/vax:</font></h3>
853: <ul>
854: Boot over the network via mopbooting as described in INSTALL.vax.
855: </ul>
856:
857: <p>
858: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/zaurus:</font></h3>
859: <ul>
860: <p>
861: Using the Linux built-in graphical ipkg installer, install the
862: openbsd58_arm.ipk package. Reboot, then run it. Read INSTALL.zaurus
863: for a few important details.
864: </ul>
865:
866: <a name="upgrade"></a>
867: <hr>
868: <p>
869: <h3><font color="#0000e0">How to upgrade</font></h3>
870: <p>
1.2 deraadt 871: If you already have an OpenBSD 5.7 system, and do not want to reinstall,
1.1 deraadt 872: upgrade instructions and advice can be found in the
873: <a href="faq/upgrade58.html">Upgrade Guide</a>.
874:
875: <a name="sourcecode"></a>
876: <hr>
877: <p>
878: <h3><font color="#0000e0">Notes about the source code</font></h3>
879: <p>
880: src.tar.gz contains a source archive starting at /usr/src. This file
881: contains everything you need except for the kernel sources, which are
882: in a separate archive. To extract:
883: <p>
884: <ul><pre>
885: # <strong>mkdir -p /usr/src</strong>
886: # <strong>cd /usr/src</strong>
887: # <strong>tar xvfz /tmp/src.tar.gz</strong>
888: </pre></ul>
889: <p>
890: sys.tar.gz contains a source archive starting at /usr/src/sys.
891: This file contains all the kernel sources you need to rebuild kernels.
892: To extract:
893: <p>
894: <ul><pre>
895: # <strong>mkdir -p /usr/src/sys</strong>
896: # <strong>cd /usr/src</strong>
897: # <strong>tar xvfz /tmp/sys.tar.gz</strong>
898: </pre></ul>
899: <p>
900: Both of these trees are a regular CVS checkout. Using these trees it
901: is possible to get a head-start on using the anoncvs servers as
902: described <a href="anoncvs.html">here</a>.
903: Using these files
904: results in a much faster initial CVS update than you could expect from
905: a fresh checkout of the full OpenBSD source tree.
906: <p>
907:
908: <a name="ports"></a>
909: <hr>
910: <p>
911: <h3><font color="#0000e0">Ports Tree</font></h3>
912: <p>
913: A ports tree archive is also provided. To extract:
914: <p>
915: <ul><pre>
916: # <strong>cd /usr</strong>
917: # <strong>tar xvfz /tmp/ports.tar.gz</strong>
918: </pre></ul>
919: <p>
920: Go read the <a href="faq/ports/index.html">ports</a> page
921: if you know nothing about ports
922: at this point. This text is not a manual of how to use ports.
923: Rather, it is a set of notes meant to kickstart the user on the
924: OpenBSD ports system.
925: <p>
926: The <i>ports/</i> directory represents a CVS (see the manpage for
927: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=cvs&sektion=1&arch=i386">
928: cvs(1)</a> if
929: you aren't familiar with CVS) checkout of our ports. As with our complete
930: source tree, our ports tree is available via
931: <a href="anoncvs.html">AnonCVS</a>.
932: So, in order to keep up to date with the <i>-stable</i> branch, you must make
933: the <i>ports/</i> tree available on a read-write medium and update the tree
934: with a command like:
935: <p>
936: <ul><pre>
937: # <strong>cd /usr/ports</strong>
1.2 deraadt 938: # <strong>cvs -d anoncvs@server.openbsd.org:/cvs update -Pd -rOPENBSD_5_8</strong>
1.1 deraadt 939: </pre></ul>
940: <p>
941: [Of course, you must replace the server name here with a nearby anoncvs
942: server.]
943: <p>
944: Note that most ports are available as packages on our mirrors. Updated
945: ports for the 5.8 release will be made available if problems arise.
946: <p>
947: If you're interested in seeing a port added, would like to help out, or just
948: would like to know more, the mailing list
949: <a href="mail.html">ports@openbsd.org</a> is a good place to know.
950: <p>
951: </body>
952: </html>
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