Annotation of www/58.html, Revision 1.5
1.1 deraadt 1: <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
2: <html>
3: <head>
4: <title>OpenBSD 5.8</title>
5: <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1">
6: <meta name="description" content="OpenBSD 5.8">
7: <meta name="copyright" content="This document copyright 2015 by OpenBSD.">
8: <link rel="canonical" href="http://www.openbsd.org/58.html">
9: </head>
10:
11: <body bgcolor="#ffffff" text="#000000" link="#24248E">
12:
13: <a href="index.html">
14: <img alt="[OpenBSD]" height="30" width="141" hspace="24" src="images/smalltitle.gif" border="0"></a>
15: <p>
16:
17: <a href="images/XXX.jpg">
18: <img align="left" width="227" height="343" hspace="24" vspace="10" src="images/XXX.jpg"></a>
19: <h2><font color="#0000e0">OpenBSD 5.8</font></h2>
20: <p>
21: Released Oct 18, 2015<br>
22: Copyright 1997-2015, Theo de Raadt.<br>
23: <font color="#e00000">ISBN 978-0-9881561-6-6</font>
24: <br>
25: <a href="lyrics.html#58">5.8 Song: "XXX"</a>
26: <p>
27:
28: <ul>
29: <li>Order a CDROM from our <a href="https://openbsdstore.com">ordering system</a>.
30: <li>See the information on <a href="ftp.html">the FTP page</a> for
31: a list of mirror machines.
32: <li>Go to the <font color="#e00000">pub/OpenBSD/5.8/</font> directory on
33: one of the mirror sites.
34: <li>Have a look at <a href="errata58.html">the 5.8 errata page</a> for a list
35: of bugs and workarounds.
36: <li>See a <a href="plus58.html">detailed log of changes</a> between the
37: 5.7 and 5.8 releases.
38: <p>
39: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=signify&sektion=1">signify(1)</a> pubkeys for this release:<br>
40: <pre>
1.3 deraadt 41: base: RWQNNZXtC/MqP3Eiu+6FBz/qrxiWQwDhd+9Yljzp62UP4KzFmmvzVk60
42: fw: RWTpkvg4fhJCDx9yL4bUCou/vtAecPVTfcaaGESQeBruwX/qHToMvWh6
43: pkg: RWRlkI2aFHvL/XGqD+lFerD/xUi/jnAXKwdFQwZDekYwDrEPSpSWgpI9
1.1 deraadt 44: </pre>
45: </ul>
46: <br clear=all>
47: All applicable copyrights and credits can be found in the applicable
48: file sources found in the files src.tar.gz, sys.tar.gz,
49: xenocara.tar.gz, or in the files fetched via ports.tar.gz. The
50: distribution files used to build packages from the ports.tar.gz file
51: are not included on the CDROM because of lack of space.
52: <p>
53:
54: <a name="new"></a>
55: <hr>
56: <p>
57: <h3><font color="#0000e0">What's New</font></h3>
58: <p>
59: This is a partial list of new features and systems included in OpenBSD 5.8.
60: For a comprehensive list, see the <a href="plus58.html">changelog</a> leading
61: to 5.8.
62: <p>
63:
64: <ul>
65: <li>Improved hardware support, including:
66: <ul>
67: <li>...
1.5 ! jung 68: <li>The <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi/OpenBSD-current/man4/ugold.4?query=ugold&sec=4">ugold(4)</a> driver now supports TEMPerHUMV1.x temperature and humidity sensors.
1.1 deraadt 69: </ul>
70: <p>
71:
72: <li>Removed hardware support:
73: <ul>
74: <li>...
75: </ul>
76: <p>
77:
78: <li>Generic network stack improvements:
79: <ul>
80: <li>...
81: </ul>
82: <p>
83:
84: <li>Installer improvements:
85: <ul>
86: <li>...
87: </ul>
88: <p>
89:
90: <li>Routing daemons and other userland network improvements:
91: <ul>
92: <li>...
93: <p>
94:
95: <li>Security improvements:
96: <ul>
97: <li>...
98: </ul>
99: <p>
100:
101: <li>Assorted improvements:
102: <ul>
103: <li>...
104: </ul>
105: <p>
106:
107: <li>OpenBSD <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=httpd&sektion=8">httpd(8)</a>:
108: <ul>
109: <li>...
110: </ul>
111: <p>
112:
113: <li>OpenSMTPD X.X.X
114: <ul>
115: <li>...
116: </ul>
117: <p>
118:
119: <li>OpenSSH X.X
120: <ul>
121: <li>Potentially-incompatible changes:
122: <ul>
123: <li>...
124: </ul>
125: <li>New/changed features:
126: <ul>
127: <li>...
128: </ul>
129: <li>The following significant bugs have been fixed in this release:
130: <ul>
131: <li>...
132: </ul>
133: </ul>
134: <p>
135:
136: <li>LibreSSL
137: <ul>
138: <li>User-visible features:
139: <ul>
140: <li>...
141: </ul>
142: <li>Code improvements:
143: <ul>
144: <li>...
145: </ul>
146: </ul>
147: <p>
148: <li>mandoc X.X.X
149: <ul>
150: <li>...
151: </ul>
152:
153: <p>
154: <li>Syslogd:
155: <ul>
1.4 bluhm 156: <li>OpenBSD
157: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=syslogd&sektion=8">syslogd(8)</a>
158: can bind to explicitly given UDP or TCP sockets to receive messages.
159: TCP streams are accepted with the octet counting or the non
160: transparent framing method.
161: <li>Blocks in
162: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=syslog.conf&se
163: ktion=5">syslog.conf(5)</a>
164: started with <code>+host</code> process messages created by
165: certain hosts specifically.
166: <li>Handle situations when the file descriptor limit is exhausted
167: gracefully.
168: <li>Since libtls handles short writes smarter, syslogd can use the
169: complete output buffer to save messages.
170: So longer TLS server down times can be coped without loosing
171: messages.
1.1 deraadt 172: </ul>
173: <p>
174: <li>Ports and packages:
175: <ul>
176: <li>Over X,XXX ports.
177: </ul>
178: <p>
179: <li>Many pre-built packages for each architecture:
180: <table border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=2 width="95%">
181: <tr>
182: <td valign="top" width="25%">
183: <ul>
184: <li>i386: XXXX
185: <li>sparc64: XXXX
186: <li>alpha: XXXX
187: <li>sh: XXXX
188: </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
189: <li>amd64: XXXX
190: <li>powerpc: XXXX
191: <li>m88k: XXXX
192: <li>sparc: XXXX
193: </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
194: <li>arm: XXXX
195: <li>hppa: XXXX
196: <li>vax: XXXX
197: </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
198: <li>mips64: XXXX
199: <li>mips64el: XXXX
200: </ul></td></tr></table>
201: <p>
202:
203: <li>Some highlights:
204: <table border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=2 width="95%">
205: <tr>
206: <td valign="top" width="33%"><ul>
207: <li>XXX update numbers below
208: <li>Chromium 40.0.2214.115
209: <li>Emacs 21.4 and 24.4
210: <li>GCC 4.8.4 and 4.9.2
211: <li>GHC 7.8.4
212: <li>GNOME 3.14.2
213: <li>Go 1.4.1
214: <li>Groff 1.22.3
215: <li>JDK 1.7.0.71
216: <li>KDE 3.5.10 and 4.14.3
217: <li>LLVM/Clang 3.5 (20140228)
218: <li>LibreOffice 4.3.5.2
219: <li>MariaDB 10.0.16
220: <li>Mono 3.12.0
221: <li>Mozilla Firefox 31.4.0esr and 35.0.1
222: <li>Mozilla Thunderbird 31.4.0
223: </ul></td><td valign=top width="33%"><ul>
224: <li>Node.js 0.10.35
225: <li>OpenLDAP 2.3.43 and 2.4.40
226: <li>PHP 5.3.29, 5.4.38, 5.5.22 and 5.6.5
227: <li>Postfix 2.11.4
228: <li>PostgreSQL 9.4.1
229: <li>Python 2.7.9 and 3.4.2
230: <li>R 3.1.2
231: <li>Ruby 1.8.7.374, 1.9.3.551, 2.0.0.598, 2.1.5, and 2.2.0
232: <li>Sendmail 8.15.1
233: <li>Tcl/Tk 8.5.16 and 8.6.2
234: <li>TeX Live 2013
235: <li>Vim 7.4.475
236: <li>Xfce 4.10
237: </ul></td><td valign=top width="34%">
238: </td></tr></table>
239: <p>
240:
241: <li>As usual, steady improvements in manual pages and other documentation.
242: <p>
243:
244: <li>The system includes the following major components from outside suppliers:
245: <ul>
246: <li>XXX update numbers below
247: <li>Xenocara (based on X.Org 7.7 with xserver 1.16.4 + patches,
248: freetype 2.5.5, fontconfig 2.11.1, Mesa 10.2.9, xterm 314,
249: xkeyboard-config 2.13 and more)
250: <li>Gcc 4.2.1 (+ patches) and 3.3.6 (+ patches)
251: <li>Perl 5.20.1 (+ patches)
252: <li>SQLite 3.8.6 (+ patches)
253: <li>NSD 4.1.1
254: <li>Unbound 1.5.2
255: <li>Sudo 1.7.2p8
256: <li>Ncurses 5.7
257: <li>Binutils 2.15 (+ patches)
258: <li>Gdb 6.3 (+ patches)
259: <li>Less 458 (+ patches)
260: <li>Awk Aug 10, 2011 version
261: </ul>
262:
263: </ul>
264:
265: <a name="install"></a>
266: <hr>
267: <p>
268: <h3><font color="#0000e0">How to install</font></h3>
269: <p>
270: Following this are the instructions which you would have on a piece of
271: paper if you had purchased a CDROM set instead of doing an alternate
272: form of install. The instructions for doing an HTTP (or other style
273: of) install are very similar; the CDROM instructions are left intact
274: so that you can see how much easier it would have been if you had
275: purchased a CDROM instead.
276: <p>
277:
278: <hr>
279: Please refer to the following files on the three CDROMs or mirror site for
280: extensive details on how to install OpenBSD 5.8 on your machine:
281: <p>
282: <ul>
283: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/hppa/INSTALL.alpha">
284: .../OpenBSD/5.8/alpha/INSTALL.alpha (on CD1)</a>
285: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/i386/INSTALL.i386">
286: .../OpenBSD/5.8/i386/INSTALL.i386 (on CD1)</a>
287: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/hppa/INSTALL.hppa">
288: .../OpenBSD/5.8/hppa/INSTALL.hppa (on CD1)</a>
289: <p>
290: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/amd64/INSTALL.amd64">
291: .../OpenBSD/5.8/amd64/INSTALL.amd64 (on CD2)</a>
292: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/macppc/INSTALL.macppc">
293: .../OpenBSD/5.8/macppc/INSTALL.macppc (on CD2)</a>
294: <p>
295: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64">
296: .../OpenBSD/5.8/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64 (on CD3)</a>
297: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/sparc/INSTALL.sparc">
298: .../OpenBSD/5.8/sparc/INSTALL.sparc (on CD3)</a>
299: <p>
300: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/alpha/INSTALL.alpha">
301: .../OpenBSD/5.8/alpha/INSTALL.alpha</a>
302: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/armish/INSTALL.armish">
303: .../OpenBSD/5.8/armish/INSTALL.armish</a>
304: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/aviion/INSTALL.aviion">
305: .../OpenBSD/5.8/aviion/INSTALL.aviion</a>
306: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/hppa/INSTALL.hppa">
307: .../OpenBSD/5.8/hppa/INSTALL.hppa</a>
308: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/landisk/INSTALL.landisk">
309: .../OpenBSD/5.8/landisk/INSTALL.landisk</a>
310: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/loongson/INSTALL.loongson">
311: .../OpenBSD/5.8/loongson/INSTALL.loongson</a>
312: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/luna88k/INSTALL.luna88k">
313: .../OpenBSD/5.8/luna88k/INSTALL.luna88k</a>
314: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/macppc/INSTALL.macppc">
315: .../OpenBSD/5.8/macppc/INSTALL.macppc</a>
316: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/octeon/INSTALL.octeon">
317: .../OpenBSD/5.8/octeon/INSTALL.octeon</a>
318: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/sgi/INSTALL.sgi">
319: .../OpenBSD/5.8/sgi/INSTALL.sgi</a>
320: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/socppc/INSTALL.socppc">
321: .../OpenBSD/5.8/socppc/INSTALL.socppc</a>
322: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/sparc/INSTALL.sparc">
323: .../OpenBSD/5.8/sparc/INSTALL.sparc</a>
324: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/vax/INSTALL.vax">
325: .../OpenBSD/5.8/vax/INSTALL.vax</a>
326: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/zaurus/INSTALL.zaurus">
327: .../OpenBSD/5.8/zaurus/INSTALL.zaurus</a>
328: </ul>
329: <hr>
330:
331: <p>
332: Quick installer information for people familiar with OpenBSD, and the
333: use of the "disklabel -E" command. If you are at all confused when
334: installing OpenBSD, read the relevant INSTALL.* file as listed above!
335: <p>
336:
337: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/i386:</font></h3>
338: <ul>
339: The OpenBSD/i386 release is on CD1.
340: Boot from the CD to begin the install - you may need to adjust
341: your BIOS options first.
342:
343: <p>
344: If your machine can boot from USB, you can write <i>install58.fs</i> or
345: <i>miniroot58.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot from it.
346:
347: <p>
348: If you can't boot from a CD, floppy disk, or USB,
349: you can install across the network using PXE as described in
350: the included INSTALL.i386 document.
351:
352: <p>
353: If you are planning on dual booting OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
354: read INSTALL.i386.
355:
356: </ul>
357:
358: <p>
359: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/amd64:</font></h3>
360: <ul>
361: The OpenBSD/amd64 release is on CD2.
362: Boot from the CD to begin the install - you may need to adjust
363: your BIOS options first.
364:
365: <p>
366: If your machine can boot from USB, you can write <i>install58.fs</i> or
367: <i>miniroot58.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot from it.
368:
369: <p>
370: If you can't boot from a CD, floppy disk, or USB,
371: you can install across the network using PXE as described in the included
372: INSTALL.amd64 document.
373:
374: <p>
375: If you are planning to dual boot OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
376: read INSTALL.amd64.
377: </ul>
378:
379: <p>
380: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/macppc:</font></h3>
381: <ul>
382: Burn the image from a mirror site to a CDROM, and power on your machine
383: while holding down the <i>C</i> key until the display turns on and
384: shows <i>OpenBSD/macppc boot</i>.
385:
386: <p>
387: Alternatively, at the Open Firmware prompt, enter <i>boot cd:,ofwboot
388: /5.8/macppc/bsd.rd</i>
389: </ul>
390:
391: <p>
392: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sparc64:</font></h3>
393: <ul>
394: Put CD3 in your CDROM drive and type <i>boot cdrom</i>.
395:
396: <p>
397: If this doesn't work, or if you don't have a CDROM drive, you can write
398: <i>CD3:5.8/sparc64/floppy58.fs</i> or <i>CD3:5.8/sparc64/floppyB58.fs</i>
399: (depending on your machine) to a floppy and boot it with <i>boot
400: floppy</i>. Refer to INSTALL.sparc64 for details.
401:
402: <p>
403: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
404: will most likely fail.
405:
406: <p>
407: You can also write <i>CD3:5.8/sparc64/miniroot58.fs</i> to the swap partition on
408: the disk and boot with <i>boot disk:b</i>.
409:
410: <p>
411: If nothing works, you can boot over the network as described in INSTALL.sparc64.
412: </ul>
413:
414: <p>
415: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/alpha:</font></h3>
416: <ul>
417: <p>Write <i>FTP:5.8/alpha/floppy58.fs</i> or
418: <i>FTP:5.8/alpha/floppyB58.fs</i> (depending on your machine) to a diskette and
419: enter <i>boot dva0</i>. Refer to INSTALL.alpha for more details.
420:
421: <p>
422: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
423: will most likely fail.
424:
425: </ul>
426:
427: <p>
428: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/armish:</font></h3>
429: <ul>
430: <p>
431: After connecting a serial port, Thecus can boot directly from the network
432: either tftp or http. Configure the network using fconfig, reset,
433: then load bsd.rd, see INSTALL.armish for specific details.
434: IOData HDL-G can only boot from an EXT-2 partition. Boot into linux
435: and copy 'boot' and bsd.rd into the first partition on wd0 (hda1)
436: then load and run bsd.rd, preserving the wd0i (hda1) ext2fs partition.
437: More details are available in INSTALL.armish.
438: </ul>
439:
440: <p>
441: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/hppa:</font></h3>
442: <ul>
443: <p>
444: Boot over the network by following the instructions in INSTALL.hppa or the
445: <a href="hppa.html#install">hppa platform page</a>.
446: </ul>
447:
448: <p>
449: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/landisk:</font></h3>
450: <ul>
451: <p>
452: Write <i>miniroot58.fs</i> to the start of the CF
453: or disk, and boot normally.
454: </ul>
455:
456: <p>
457: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/loongson:</font></h3>
458: <ul>
459: <p>
460: Write <i>miniroot58.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot bsd.rd from it
461: or boot bsd.rd via tftp.
462: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.loongson for more details.
463: </ul>
464: <p>
465:
466: <p>
467: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/luna88k:</font></h3>
468: <ul>
469: <p>
470: Copy `boot' and `bsd.rd' to a Mach or UniOS partition, and boot the bootloader
471: from the PROM, and the bsd.rd from the bootloader.
472: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.luna88k for more details.
473: </ul>
474:
475: <p>
476: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/octeon:</font></h3>
477: <ul>
478: <p>
479: After connecting a serial port, boot bsd.rd over the network via DHCP/tftp.
480: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.octeon for more details.
481: </ul>
482:
483: <p>
484: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sgi:</font></h3>
485: <ul>
486: <p>
487: To install, burn cd58.iso on a CD-R, put it in the CD drive of your
488: machine and select <i>Install System Software</i> from the System Maintenance
489: menu. Indigo/Indy/Indigo2 (R4000) systems will not boot automatically from
490: CD-ROM, and need a proper invocation from the PROM prompt.
491: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.sgi for more details.
492:
493: <p>
494: If your machine doesn't have a CD drive, you can setup a DHCP/tftp network
495: server, and boot using "bootp()/bsd.rd.IP##" using the kernel matching your
496: system type. Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.sgi for more details.
497: </ul>
498:
499: <p>
500: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/socppc:</font></h3>
501: <ul>
502: <p>
503: After connecting a serial port, boot over the network via DHCP/tftp.
504: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.socppc for more details.
505: </ul>
506:
507: <p>
508: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sparc:</font></h3>
509: <ul>
510: Boot from one of the provided install ISO images, using one of the two
511: commands listed below, depending on the version of your ROM.
512:
513: <ul><pre>
514: ok <strong>boot cdrom 5.8/sparc/bsd.rd</strong>
515: or
516: > <strong>b sd(0,6,0)5.8/sparc/bsd.rd</strong>
517: </pre></ul>
518:
519: <p>
520: If your SPARC system does not have a CD drive, you can alternatively boot from floppy.
521: To do so you need to write <i>floppy58.fs</i> to a floppy.
522: For more information see <a href="faq/faq4.html#MkFlop">FAQ 4.3.2</a>.
523: To boot from the floppy use one of the two commands listed below,
524: depending on the version of your ROM.
525:
526: <ul><pre>
527: ok <strong>boot floppy</strong>
528: or
529: > <strong>b fd()</strong>
530: </pre></ul>
531:
532: <p>
533: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
534: will most likely fail.
535:
536: <p>
537: If your SPARC system doesn't have a floppy drive nor a CD drive, you can either
538: setup a bootable tape, or install via network, as told in the
539: INSTALL.sparc file.
540: </ul>
541:
542: <p>
543: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/vax:</font></h3>
544: <ul>
545: Boot over the network via mopbooting as described in INSTALL.vax.
546: </ul>
547:
548: <p>
549: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/zaurus:</font></h3>
550: <ul>
551: <p>
552: Using the Linux built-in graphical ipkg installer, install the
553: openbsd58_arm.ipk package. Reboot, then run it. Read INSTALL.zaurus
554: for a few important details.
555: </ul>
556:
557: <a name="upgrade"></a>
558: <hr>
559: <p>
560: <h3><font color="#0000e0">How to upgrade</font></h3>
561: <p>
1.2 deraadt 562: If you already have an OpenBSD 5.7 system, and do not want to reinstall,
1.1 deraadt 563: upgrade instructions and advice can be found in the
564: <a href="faq/upgrade58.html">Upgrade Guide</a>.
565:
566: <a name="sourcecode"></a>
567: <hr>
568: <p>
569: <h3><font color="#0000e0">Notes about the source code</font></h3>
570: <p>
571: src.tar.gz contains a source archive starting at /usr/src. This file
572: contains everything you need except for the kernel sources, which are
573: in a separate archive. To extract:
574: <p>
575: <ul><pre>
576: # <strong>mkdir -p /usr/src</strong>
577: # <strong>cd /usr/src</strong>
578: # <strong>tar xvfz /tmp/src.tar.gz</strong>
579: </pre></ul>
580: <p>
581: sys.tar.gz contains a source archive starting at /usr/src/sys.
582: This file contains all the kernel sources you need to rebuild kernels.
583: To extract:
584: <p>
585: <ul><pre>
586: # <strong>mkdir -p /usr/src/sys</strong>
587: # <strong>cd /usr/src</strong>
588: # <strong>tar xvfz /tmp/sys.tar.gz</strong>
589: </pre></ul>
590: <p>
591: Both of these trees are a regular CVS checkout. Using these trees it
592: is possible to get a head-start on using the anoncvs servers as
593: described <a href="anoncvs.html">here</a>.
594: Using these files
595: results in a much faster initial CVS update than you could expect from
596: a fresh checkout of the full OpenBSD source tree.
597: <p>
598:
599: <a name="ports"></a>
600: <hr>
601: <p>
602: <h3><font color="#0000e0">Ports Tree</font></h3>
603: <p>
604: A ports tree archive is also provided. To extract:
605: <p>
606: <ul><pre>
607: # <strong>cd /usr</strong>
608: # <strong>tar xvfz /tmp/ports.tar.gz</strong>
609: </pre></ul>
610: <p>
611: Go read the <a href="faq/ports/index.html">ports</a> page
612: if you know nothing about ports
613: at this point. This text is not a manual of how to use ports.
614: Rather, it is a set of notes meant to kickstart the user on the
615: OpenBSD ports system.
616: <p>
617: The <i>ports/</i> directory represents a CVS (see the manpage for
618: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=cvs&sektion=1&arch=i386">
619: cvs(1)</a> if
620: you aren't familiar with CVS) checkout of our ports. As with our complete
621: source tree, our ports tree is available via
622: <a href="anoncvs.html">AnonCVS</a>.
623: So, in order to keep up to date with the <i>-stable</i> branch, you must make
624: the <i>ports/</i> tree available on a read-write medium and update the tree
625: with a command like:
626: <p>
627: <ul><pre>
628: # <strong>cd /usr/ports</strong>
1.2 deraadt 629: # <strong>cvs -d anoncvs@server.openbsd.org:/cvs update -Pd -rOPENBSD_5_8</strong>
1.1 deraadt 630: </pre></ul>
631: <p>
632: [Of course, you must replace the server name here with a nearby anoncvs
633: server.]
634: <p>
635: Note that most ports are available as packages on our mirrors. Updated
636: ports for the 5.8 release will be made available if problems arise.
637: <p>
638: If you're interested in seeing a port added, would like to help out, or just
639: would like to know more, the mailing list
640: <a href="mail.html">ports@openbsd.org</a> is a good place to know.
641: <p>
642: </body>
643: </html>