Annotation of www/58.html, Revision 1.8
1.1 deraadt 1: <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
2: <html>
3: <head>
4: <title>OpenBSD 5.8</title>
5: <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1">
6: <meta name="description" content="OpenBSD 5.8">
7: <meta name="copyright" content="This document copyright 2015 by OpenBSD.">
8: <link rel="canonical" href="http://www.openbsd.org/58.html">
9: </head>
10:
11: <body bgcolor="#ffffff" text="#000000" link="#24248E">
12:
13: <a href="index.html">
14: <img alt="[OpenBSD]" height="30" width="141" hspace="24" src="images/smalltitle.gif" border="0"></a>
15: <p>
16:
17: <a href="images/XXX.jpg">
18: <img align="left" width="227" height="343" hspace="24" vspace="10" src="images/XXX.jpg"></a>
19: <h2><font color="#0000e0">OpenBSD 5.8</font></h2>
20: <p>
1.7 deraadt 21: To be released Oct 18, 2015<br>
1.1 deraadt 22: Copyright 1997-2015, Theo de Raadt.<br>
23: <font color="#e00000">ISBN 978-0-9881561-6-6</font>
24: <br>
1.6 deraadt 25: <a href="lyrics.html#58">5.8 Songs: "XXX", "XXX", "XXX", "XXX"</a>
1.1 deraadt 26: <p>
27:
28: <ul>
29: <li>Order a CDROM from our <a href="https://openbsdstore.com">ordering system</a>.
30: <li>See the information on <a href="ftp.html">the FTP page</a> for
31: a list of mirror machines.
32: <li>Go to the <font color="#e00000">pub/OpenBSD/5.8/</font> directory on
33: one of the mirror sites.
34: <li>Have a look at <a href="errata58.html">the 5.8 errata page</a> for a list
35: of bugs and workarounds.
36: <li>See a <a href="plus58.html">detailed log of changes</a> between the
37: 5.7 and 5.8 releases.
38: <p>
39: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=signify&sektion=1">signify(1)</a> pubkeys for this release:<br>
40: <pre>
1.3 deraadt 41: base: RWQNNZXtC/MqP3Eiu+6FBz/qrxiWQwDhd+9Yljzp62UP4KzFmmvzVk60
42: fw: RWTpkvg4fhJCDx9yL4bUCou/vtAecPVTfcaaGESQeBruwX/qHToMvWh6
43: pkg: RWRlkI2aFHvL/XGqD+lFerD/xUi/jnAXKwdFQwZDekYwDrEPSpSWgpI9
1.1 deraadt 44: </pre>
45: </ul>
46: <br clear=all>
47: All applicable copyrights and credits can be found in the applicable
48: file sources found in the files src.tar.gz, sys.tar.gz,
49: xenocara.tar.gz, or in the files fetched via ports.tar.gz. The
50: distribution files used to build packages from the ports.tar.gz file
51: are not included on the CDROM because of lack of space.
52: <p>
53:
54: <a name="new"></a>
55: <hr>
56: <p>
57: <h3><font color="#0000e0">What's New</font></h3>
58: <p>
59: This is a partial list of new features and systems included in OpenBSD 5.8.
60: For a comprehensive list, see the <a href="plus58.html">changelog</a> leading
61: to 5.8.
62: <p>
63:
64: <ul>
65: <li>Improved hardware support, including:
66: <ul>
67: <li>...
1.5 jung 68: <li>The <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi/OpenBSD-current/man4/ugold.4?query=ugold&sec=4">ugold(4)</a> driver now supports TEMPerHUMV1.x temperature and humidity sensors.
1.1 deraadt 69: </ul>
70: <p>
71:
72: <li>Removed hardware support:
73: <ul>
74: <li>...
75: </ul>
76: <p>
77:
78: <li>Generic network stack improvements:
79: <ul>
80: <li>...
81: </ul>
82: <p>
83:
84: <li>Installer improvements:
85: <ul>
86: <li>...
87: </ul>
88: <p>
89:
90: <li>Routing daemons and other userland network improvements:
91: <ul>
92: <li>...
1.6 deraadt 93: </ul>
1.1 deraadt 94: <p>
95:
96: <li>Security improvements:
97: <ul>
98: <li>...
99: </ul>
100: <p>
101:
102: <li>Assorted improvements:
103: <ul>
104: <li>...
105: </ul>
106: <p>
107:
108: <li>OpenBSD <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=httpd&sektion=8">httpd(8)</a>:
109: <ul>
110: <li>...
111: </ul>
112: <p>
113:
114: <li>OpenSMTPD X.X.X
115: <ul>
116: <li>...
117: </ul>
118: <p>
119:
120: <li>OpenSSH X.X
121: <ul>
122: <li>Potentially-incompatible changes:
123: <ul>
124: <li>...
125: </ul>
126: <li>New/changed features:
127: <ul>
128: <li>...
129: </ul>
130: <li>The following significant bugs have been fixed in this release:
131: <ul>
132: <li>...
133: </ul>
134: </ul>
135: <p>
136:
137: <li>LibreSSL
138: <ul>
139: <li>User-visible features:
140: <ul>
141: <li>...
142: </ul>
143: <li>Code improvements:
144: <ul>
145: <li>...
146: </ul>
147: </ul>
148: <p>
149: <li>mandoc X.X.X
150: <ul>
151: <li>...
152: </ul>
153:
154: <p>
155: <li>Syslogd:
156: <ul>
1.4 bluhm 157: <li>OpenBSD
158: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=syslogd&sektion=8">syslogd(8)</a>
159: can bind to explicitly given UDP or TCP sockets to receive messages.
160: TCP streams are accepted with the octet counting or the non
161: transparent framing method.
162: <li>Blocks in
163: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=syslog.conf&se
164: ktion=5">syslog.conf(5)</a>
165: started with <code>+host</code> process messages created by
166: certain hosts specifically.
167: <li>Handle situations when the file descriptor limit is exhausted
168: gracefully.
169: <li>Since libtls handles short writes smarter, syslogd can use the
170: complete output buffer to save messages.
171: So longer TLS server down times can be coped without loosing
172: messages.
1.1 deraadt 173: </ul>
174: <p>
175: <li>Ports and packages:
176: <ul>
177: <li>Over X,XXX ports.
178: </ul>
179: <p>
180: <li>Many pre-built packages for each architecture:
181: <table border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=2 width="95%">
182: <tr>
183: <td valign="top" width="25%">
184: <ul>
185: <li>i386: XXXX
186: <li>sparc64: XXXX
187: <li>alpha: XXXX
188: <li>sh: XXXX
189: </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
190: <li>amd64: XXXX
191: <li>powerpc: XXXX
192: <li>m88k: XXXX
193: <li>sparc: XXXX
194: </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
195: <li>arm: XXXX
196: <li>hppa: XXXX
197: <li>vax: XXXX
198: </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
199: <li>mips64: XXXX
200: <li>mips64el: XXXX
201: </ul></td></tr></table>
202: <p>
203:
204: <li>Some highlights:
205: <table border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=2 width="95%">
206: <tr>
207: <td valign="top" width="33%"><ul>
208: <li>XXX update numbers below
209: <li>Chromium 40.0.2214.115
210: <li>Emacs 21.4 and 24.4
211: <li>GCC 4.8.4 and 4.9.2
212: <li>GHC 7.8.4
213: <li>GNOME 3.14.2
214: <li>Go 1.4.1
215: <li>Groff 1.22.3
216: <li>JDK 1.7.0.71
217: <li>KDE 3.5.10 and 4.14.3
218: <li>LLVM/Clang 3.5 (20140228)
219: <li>LibreOffice 4.3.5.2
220: <li>MariaDB 10.0.16
221: <li>Mono 3.12.0
222: <li>Mozilla Firefox 31.4.0esr and 35.0.1
223: <li>Mozilla Thunderbird 31.4.0
224: </ul></td><td valign=top width="33%"><ul>
225: <li>Node.js 0.10.35
226: <li>OpenLDAP 2.3.43 and 2.4.40
227: <li>PHP 5.3.29, 5.4.38, 5.5.22 and 5.6.5
228: <li>Postfix 2.11.4
229: <li>PostgreSQL 9.4.1
230: <li>Python 2.7.9 and 3.4.2
231: <li>R 3.1.2
232: <li>Ruby 1.8.7.374, 1.9.3.551, 2.0.0.598, 2.1.5, and 2.2.0
233: <li>Sendmail 8.15.1
234: <li>Tcl/Tk 8.5.16 and 8.6.2
235: <li>TeX Live 2013
236: <li>Vim 7.4.475
237: <li>Xfce 4.10
238: </ul></td><td valign=top width="34%">
239: </td></tr></table>
240: <p>
241:
242: <li>As usual, steady improvements in manual pages and other documentation.
243: <p>
244:
245: <li>The system includes the following major components from outside suppliers:
246: <ul>
247: <li>Xenocara (based on X.Org 7.7 with xserver 1.16.4 + patches,
1.8 ! matthieu 248: freetype 2.6, fontconfig 2.11.1, Mesa 10.2.9, xterm 314,
! 249: xkeyboard-config 2.14 and more)
1.1 deraadt 250: <li>Gcc 4.2.1 (+ patches) and 3.3.6 (+ patches)
1.8 ! matthieu 251: <li>Perl 5.20.2 (+ patches)
! 252: <li>SQLite 3.8.9 (+ patches)
! 253: <li>NSD 4.1.3
! 254: <li>Unbound 1.5.4
1.1 deraadt 255: <li>Ncurses 5.7
1.8 ! matthieu 256: <li>Binutils 2.17 (+ patches)
1.1 deraadt 257: <li>Gdb 6.3 (+ patches)
258: <li>Less 458 (+ patches)
259: <li>Awk Aug 10, 2011 version
260: </ul>
261:
262: </ul>
263:
264: <a name="install"></a>
265: <hr>
266: <p>
267: <h3><font color="#0000e0">How to install</font></h3>
268: <p>
269: Following this are the instructions which you would have on a piece of
270: paper if you had purchased a CDROM set instead of doing an alternate
271: form of install. The instructions for doing an HTTP (or other style
272: of) install are very similar; the CDROM instructions are left intact
273: so that you can see how much easier it would have been if you had
274: purchased a CDROM instead.
275: <p>
276:
277: <hr>
278: Please refer to the following files on the three CDROMs or mirror site for
279: extensive details on how to install OpenBSD 5.8 on your machine:
280: <p>
281: <ul>
282: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/hppa/INSTALL.alpha">
283: .../OpenBSD/5.8/alpha/INSTALL.alpha (on CD1)</a>
284: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/i386/INSTALL.i386">
285: .../OpenBSD/5.8/i386/INSTALL.i386 (on CD1)</a>
286: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/hppa/INSTALL.hppa">
287: .../OpenBSD/5.8/hppa/INSTALL.hppa (on CD1)</a>
288: <p>
289: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/amd64/INSTALL.amd64">
290: .../OpenBSD/5.8/amd64/INSTALL.amd64 (on CD2)</a>
291: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/macppc/INSTALL.macppc">
292: .../OpenBSD/5.8/macppc/INSTALL.macppc (on CD2)</a>
293: <p>
294: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64">
295: .../OpenBSD/5.8/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64 (on CD3)</a>
296: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/sparc/INSTALL.sparc">
297: .../OpenBSD/5.8/sparc/INSTALL.sparc (on CD3)</a>
298: <p>
299: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/alpha/INSTALL.alpha">
300: .../OpenBSD/5.8/alpha/INSTALL.alpha</a>
301: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/armish/INSTALL.armish">
302: .../OpenBSD/5.8/armish/INSTALL.armish</a>
303: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/aviion/INSTALL.aviion">
304: .../OpenBSD/5.8/aviion/INSTALL.aviion</a>
305: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/hppa/INSTALL.hppa">
306: .../OpenBSD/5.8/hppa/INSTALL.hppa</a>
307: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/landisk/INSTALL.landisk">
308: .../OpenBSD/5.8/landisk/INSTALL.landisk</a>
309: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/loongson/INSTALL.loongson">
310: .../OpenBSD/5.8/loongson/INSTALL.loongson</a>
311: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/luna88k/INSTALL.luna88k">
312: .../OpenBSD/5.8/luna88k/INSTALL.luna88k</a>
313: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/macppc/INSTALL.macppc">
314: .../OpenBSD/5.8/macppc/INSTALL.macppc</a>
315: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/octeon/INSTALL.octeon">
316: .../OpenBSD/5.8/octeon/INSTALL.octeon</a>
317: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/sgi/INSTALL.sgi">
318: .../OpenBSD/5.8/sgi/INSTALL.sgi</a>
319: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/socppc/INSTALL.socppc">
320: .../OpenBSD/5.8/socppc/INSTALL.socppc</a>
321: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/sparc/INSTALL.sparc">
322: .../OpenBSD/5.8/sparc/INSTALL.sparc</a>
323: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/vax/INSTALL.vax">
324: .../OpenBSD/5.8/vax/INSTALL.vax</a>
325: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/zaurus/INSTALL.zaurus">
326: .../OpenBSD/5.8/zaurus/INSTALL.zaurus</a>
327: </ul>
328: <hr>
329:
330: <p>
331: Quick installer information for people familiar with OpenBSD, and the
332: use of the "disklabel -E" command. If you are at all confused when
333: installing OpenBSD, read the relevant INSTALL.* file as listed above!
334: <p>
335:
336: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/i386:</font></h3>
337: <ul>
338: The OpenBSD/i386 release is on CD1.
339: Boot from the CD to begin the install - you may need to adjust
340: your BIOS options first.
341:
342: <p>
343: If your machine can boot from USB, you can write <i>install58.fs</i> or
344: <i>miniroot58.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot from it.
345:
346: <p>
347: If you can't boot from a CD, floppy disk, or USB,
348: you can install across the network using PXE as described in
349: the included INSTALL.i386 document.
350:
351: <p>
352: If you are planning on dual booting OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
353: read INSTALL.i386.
354:
355: </ul>
356:
357: <p>
358: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/amd64:</font></h3>
359: <ul>
360: The OpenBSD/amd64 release is on CD2.
361: Boot from the CD to begin the install - you may need to adjust
362: your BIOS options first.
363:
364: <p>
365: If your machine can boot from USB, you can write <i>install58.fs</i> or
366: <i>miniroot58.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot from it.
367:
368: <p>
369: If you can't boot from a CD, floppy disk, or USB,
370: you can install across the network using PXE as described in the included
371: INSTALL.amd64 document.
372:
373: <p>
374: If you are planning to dual boot OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
375: read INSTALL.amd64.
376: </ul>
377:
378: <p>
379: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/macppc:</font></h3>
380: <ul>
381: Burn the image from a mirror site to a CDROM, and power on your machine
382: while holding down the <i>C</i> key until the display turns on and
383: shows <i>OpenBSD/macppc boot</i>.
384:
385: <p>
386: Alternatively, at the Open Firmware prompt, enter <i>boot cd:,ofwboot
387: /5.8/macppc/bsd.rd</i>
388: </ul>
389:
390: <p>
391: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sparc64:</font></h3>
392: <ul>
393: Put CD3 in your CDROM drive and type <i>boot cdrom</i>.
394:
395: <p>
396: If this doesn't work, or if you don't have a CDROM drive, you can write
397: <i>CD3:5.8/sparc64/floppy58.fs</i> or <i>CD3:5.8/sparc64/floppyB58.fs</i>
398: (depending on your machine) to a floppy and boot it with <i>boot
399: floppy</i>. Refer to INSTALL.sparc64 for details.
400:
401: <p>
402: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
403: will most likely fail.
404:
405: <p>
406: You can also write <i>CD3:5.8/sparc64/miniroot58.fs</i> to the swap partition on
407: the disk and boot with <i>boot disk:b</i>.
408:
409: <p>
410: If nothing works, you can boot over the network as described in INSTALL.sparc64.
411: </ul>
412:
413: <p>
414: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/alpha:</font></h3>
415: <ul>
416: <p>Write <i>FTP:5.8/alpha/floppy58.fs</i> or
417: <i>FTP:5.8/alpha/floppyB58.fs</i> (depending on your machine) to a diskette and
418: enter <i>boot dva0</i>. Refer to INSTALL.alpha for more details.
419:
420: <p>
421: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
422: will most likely fail.
423:
424: </ul>
425:
426: <p>
427: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/armish:</font></h3>
428: <ul>
429: <p>
430: After connecting a serial port, Thecus can boot directly from the network
431: either tftp or http. Configure the network using fconfig, reset,
432: then load bsd.rd, see INSTALL.armish for specific details.
433: IOData HDL-G can only boot from an EXT-2 partition. Boot into linux
434: and copy 'boot' and bsd.rd into the first partition on wd0 (hda1)
435: then load and run bsd.rd, preserving the wd0i (hda1) ext2fs partition.
436: More details are available in INSTALL.armish.
437: </ul>
438:
439: <p>
440: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/hppa:</font></h3>
441: <ul>
442: <p>
443: Boot over the network by following the instructions in INSTALL.hppa or the
444: <a href="hppa.html#install">hppa platform page</a>.
445: </ul>
446:
447: <p>
448: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/landisk:</font></h3>
449: <ul>
450: <p>
451: Write <i>miniroot58.fs</i> to the start of the CF
452: or disk, and boot normally.
453: </ul>
454:
455: <p>
456: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/loongson:</font></h3>
457: <ul>
458: <p>
459: Write <i>miniroot58.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot bsd.rd from it
460: or boot bsd.rd via tftp.
461: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.loongson for more details.
462: </ul>
463: <p>
464:
465: <p>
466: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/luna88k:</font></h3>
467: <ul>
468: <p>
469: Copy `boot' and `bsd.rd' to a Mach or UniOS partition, and boot the bootloader
470: from the PROM, and the bsd.rd from the bootloader.
471: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.luna88k for more details.
472: </ul>
473:
474: <p>
475: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/octeon:</font></h3>
476: <ul>
477: <p>
478: After connecting a serial port, boot bsd.rd over the network via DHCP/tftp.
479: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.octeon for more details.
480: </ul>
481:
482: <p>
483: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sgi:</font></h3>
484: <ul>
485: <p>
486: To install, burn cd58.iso on a CD-R, put it in the CD drive of your
487: machine and select <i>Install System Software</i> from the System Maintenance
488: menu. Indigo/Indy/Indigo2 (R4000) systems will not boot automatically from
489: CD-ROM, and need a proper invocation from the PROM prompt.
490: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.sgi for more details.
491:
492: <p>
493: If your machine doesn't have a CD drive, you can setup a DHCP/tftp network
494: server, and boot using "bootp()/bsd.rd.IP##" using the kernel matching your
495: system type. Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.sgi for more details.
496: </ul>
497:
498: <p>
499: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/socppc:</font></h3>
500: <ul>
501: <p>
502: After connecting a serial port, boot over the network via DHCP/tftp.
503: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.socppc for more details.
504: </ul>
505:
506: <p>
507: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sparc:</font></h3>
508: <ul>
509: Boot from one of the provided install ISO images, using one of the two
510: commands listed below, depending on the version of your ROM.
511:
512: <ul><pre>
513: ok <strong>boot cdrom 5.8/sparc/bsd.rd</strong>
514: or
515: > <strong>b sd(0,6,0)5.8/sparc/bsd.rd</strong>
516: </pre></ul>
517:
518: <p>
519: If your SPARC system does not have a CD drive, you can alternatively boot from floppy.
520: To do so you need to write <i>floppy58.fs</i> to a floppy.
521: For more information see <a href="faq/faq4.html#MkFlop">FAQ 4.3.2</a>.
522: To boot from the floppy use one of the two commands listed below,
523: depending on the version of your ROM.
524:
525: <ul><pre>
526: ok <strong>boot floppy</strong>
527: or
528: > <strong>b fd()</strong>
529: </pre></ul>
530:
531: <p>
532: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
533: will most likely fail.
534:
535: <p>
536: If your SPARC system doesn't have a floppy drive nor a CD drive, you can either
537: setup a bootable tape, or install via network, as told in the
538: INSTALL.sparc file.
539: </ul>
540:
541: <p>
542: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/vax:</font></h3>
543: <ul>
544: Boot over the network via mopbooting as described in INSTALL.vax.
545: </ul>
546:
547: <p>
548: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/zaurus:</font></h3>
549: <ul>
550: <p>
551: Using the Linux built-in graphical ipkg installer, install the
552: openbsd58_arm.ipk package. Reboot, then run it. Read INSTALL.zaurus
553: for a few important details.
554: </ul>
555:
556: <a name="upgrade"></a>
557: <hr>
558: <p>
559: <h3><font color="#0000e0">How to upgrade</font></h3>
560: <p>
1.2 deraadt 561: If you already have an OpenBSD 5.7 system, and do not want to reinstall,
1.1 deraadt 562: upgrade instructions and advice can be found in the
563: <a href="faq/upgrade58.html">Upgrade Guide</a>.
564:
565: <a name="sourcecode"></a>
566: <hr>
567: <p>
568: <h3><font color="#0000e0">Notes about the source code</font></h3>
569: <p>
570: src.tar.gz contains a source archive starting at /usr/src. This file
571: contains everything you need except for the kernel sources, which are
572: in a separate archive. To extract:
573: <p>
574: <ul><pre>
575: # <strong>mkdir -p /usr/src</strong>
576: # <strong>cd /usr/src</strong>
577: # <strong>tar xvfz /tmp/src.tar.gz</strong>
578: </pre></ul>
579: <p>
580: sys.tar.gz contains a source archive starting at /usr/src/sys.
581: This file contains all the kernel sources you need to rebuild kernels.
582: To extract:
583: <p>
584: <ul><pre>
585: # <strong>mkdir -p /usr/src/sys</strong>
586: # <strong>cd /usr/src</strong>
587: # <strong>tar xvfz /tmp/sys.tar.gz</strong>
588: </pre></ul>
589: <p>
590: Both of these trees are a regular CVS checkout. Using these trees it
591: is possible to get a head-start on using the anoncvs servers as
592: described <a href="anoncvs.html">here</a>.
593: Using these files
594: results in a much faster initial CVS update than you could expect from
595: a fresh checkout of the full OpenBSD source tree.
596: <p>
597:
598: <a name="ports"></a>
599: <hr>
600: <p>
601: <h3><font color="#0000e0">Ports Tree</font></h3>
602: <p>
603: A ports tree archive is also provided. To extract:
604: <p>
605: <ul><pre>
606: # <strong>cd /usr</strong>
607: # <strong>tar xvfz /tmp/ports.tar.gz</strong>
608: </pre></ul>
609: <p>
610: Go read the <a href="faq/ports/index.html">ports</a> page
611: if you know nothing about ports
612: at this point. This text is not a manual of how to use ports.
613: Rather, it is a set of notes meant to kickstart the user on the
614: OpenBSD ports system.
615: <p>
616: The <i>ports/</i> directory represents a CVS (see the manpage for
617: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=cvs&sektion=1&arch=i386">
618: cvs(1)</a> if
619: you aren't familiar with CVS) checkout of our ports. As with our complete
620: source tree, our ports tree is available via
621: <a href="anoncvs.html">AnonCVS</a>.
622: So, in order to keep up to date with the <i>-stable</i> branch, you must make
623: the <i>ports/</i> tree available on a read-write medium and update the tree
624: with a command like:
625: <p>
626: <ul><pre>
627: # <strong>cd /usr/ports</strong>
1.2 deraadt 628: # <strong>cvs -d anoncvs@server.openbsd.org:/cvs update -Pd -rOPENBSD_5_8</strong>
1.1 deraadt 629: </pre></ul>
630: <p>
631: [Of course, you must replace the server name here with a nearby anoncvs
632: server.]
633: <p>
634: Note that most ports are available as packages on our mirrors. Updated
635: ports for the 5.8 release will be made available if problems arise.
636: <p>
637: If you're interested in seeing a port added, would like to help out, or just
638: would like to know more, the mailing list
639: <a href="mail.html">ports@openbsd.org</a> is a good place to know.
640: <p>
641: </body>
642: </html>