+
-
+
+ |
Released March 29, 2016
Copyright 1997-2016, Theo de Raadt.
-ISBN 978-0-9881561-7-3
+ISBN 978-0-9881561-7-3
5.9 Songs: "Doctor W^X",
"Systemagic (Anniversary Edition)"
@@ -31,30 +32,30 @@
- See the information on the FTP page for
a list of mirror machines.
-
- Go to the pub/OpenBSD/5.9/ directory on
+
- Go to the
pub/OpenBSD/5.9/ directory on
one of the mirror sites.
- Have a look at the 5.9 errata page for a list
of bugs and workarounds.
- See a detailed log of changes between the
5.8 and 5.9 releases.
- - signify(1)
- pubkeys for this release:
+ - signify(1)
+ pubkeys for this release:
-
-
+
+
+
openbsd-59-base.pub:
- |
+ |
RWQJVNompF3pwfIqbg+5sxfpxmZMa3tTBaW4qbUhWje/H/M7glrA6oVn
- |
+ |
openbsd-59-fw.pub:
- |
+ |
RWSdmaNkytzh6BApmPSNSDLNg26ZaXlY8g/879UvLdo3rjbsby76Eda1
- |
+ |
openbsd-59-pkg.pub:
- |
+ |
RWSLRYDCTJeWLIScncqwGuXK6JVXDcIyRT0q+0m30MXXG4W2xWS4NZBP
- |
@@ -62,12 +63,14 @@
sys.tar.gz, xenocara.tar.gz, ports.tar.gz files, or in the
files fetched via ports.tar.gz.
-
+ |
-What's New
+
+What's New
+
This is a partial list of new features and systems included in OpenBSD 5.9.
For a comprehensive list, see the changelog leading
to 5.9.
@@ -77,72 +80,70 @@
- W^X policy enforced in the i386 kernel address space.
-
- Improved hardware support, including:
- - New asmc(4)
+
- New asmc(4)
driver for the Apple System Management Controller.
-
- New pchtemp(4)
+
- New pchtemp(4)
driver for the thermal sensor found on Intel X99, C610 series, 9 series
and 100 series PCH.
-
- New uonerng(4)
+
- New uonerng(4)
driver for the Moonbase Otago OneRNG.
-
- New dwiic(4)
+
- New dwiic(4)
driver for the Synopsys DesignWare I2C controller.
-
- New ikbd(4),
- ims(4), and
- imt(4)
+
- New ikbd(4),
+ ims(4), and
+ imt(4)
drivers for HID-over-i2c keyboards, mice and multitouch touchpads.
-
- New efifb(4)
+
- New efifb(4)
driver for EFI frame buffer.
-
- New viocon(4)
+
- New viocon(4)
driver for the
- virtio(4)
+ virtio(4)
console interface provided by KVM, QEMU, and others.
-
- New xen(4)
+
- New xen(4)
driver implementing Xen domU initialization and PVHVM device attachment.
-
- New xspd(4)
+
- New xspd(4)
driver for the XenSource Platform Device providing guests with
additional capabilities.
-
- New xnf(4)
+
- New xnf(4)
driver for Xen paravirtualized networking interface.
- amd64 can now boot from 32 bit and 64 bit EFI.
- Initial support for hardware reduced ACPI added to
- acpi(4).
+ acpi(4).
- Support for ACPI configured SD host controllers has been added to
- sdhc(4).
-
- The puc(4)
+ sdhc(4).
+
- The puc(4)
driver now supports Moxa CP-168U, Perle Speed8 LE and QEMU PCI serial
devices.
- Intel 100 Series PCH Ethernet MAC with i219 PHY support has been added
to the
- em(4) driver.
+ em(4) driver.
- RTL8168H/RTL8111H support has been added to
- re(4).
-
- inteldrm(4)
+ re(4).
+
- inteldrm(4)
has been updated to Linux 3.14.52, adding initial support for Bay Trail
and Broadwell graphics.
- Support for audio in Thinkpad docks has been added to the
- azalia(4)
+ azalia(4)
driver.
- Support for Synaptic touchpads without W mode has been added to the
- pms(4)
+ pms(4)
driver.
- Support for tap-and-drag detection with ALPS touchpads in the
- pms(4)
+ pms(4)
driver has been improved.
-
- The sdmmc(4)
+
- The sdmmc(4)
driver now supports sector mode for eMMC devices, such as those found on
some BeagleBone Black boards.
-
- The cnmac(4)
+
- The cnmac(4)
driver now supports checksum offloading.
-
- The ipmi(4)
+
- The ipmi(4)
driver now supports OpenIPMI compatible character device.
- Support for ST-506 disks has been removed.
-
- - pledge(2)
+
- pledge(2)
support integrated:
- The tame(2) system call was renamed to pledge(2).
@@ -161,12 +162,12 @@
- Userland programs were audited so that they could be properly annotated
@@ -185,101 +186,97 @@
addition of
privilege separation to
-
+
rdate(8)
-
addition of
privilege separation to
-
+
sndiod(8)
-
- the introduction of the SOCK_DNS
-
- socket(2) flag that makes an SS_DNS tagged socket
+
- the introduction of the
SOCK_DNS
+
+ socket(2) flag that makes an SS_DNS tagged socket
conceptually different from a plain socket.
- pledge(2) is also used to constrain programs that handle untrusted data
to a very limited subset of POSIX.
For example,
-
+
strings(1) or
-
+
objdump(1) from
binutils or the
RSA-privsep process in
-
+
smtpd(8).
-
SMP network stack improvements:
- The task processing incoming packets can now run mostly in parallel
of the rest of the kernel. This includes:
- The Rx and Tx rings of the
- ix(4),
- myx(4),
- em(4),
- bge(4),
- bnx(4),
- vmx(4),
- gem(4),
- re(4) and
- cas(4)
+ ix(4),
+ myx(4),
+ em(4),
+ bge(4),
+ bnx(4),
+ vmx(4),
+ gem(4),
+ re(4) and
+ cas(4)
drivers can now be processed in parallel of the rest of the kernel.
- The Rx ring of the
- cnmac(4)
+ cnmac(4)
driver can now be processed in parallel of the rest of the kernel.
-
Initial IEEE 802.11n wireless support:
- - The ieee80211(9)
+
- The ieee80211(9)
subsystem now supports HT data rates up to 65 Mbit/s (802.11n MCS 0-7).
- The input path of
- ieee80211(9)
+ ieee80211(9)
now supports receiving A-MPDU and A-MSDU aggregated frames.
-
- The iwm(4)
- and iwn(4)
+
- The iwm(4)
+ and iwn(4)
drivers make use of the above features.
- 802.11n mode is used by default if supported by the OpenBSD wireless
driver and the access point.
Operation in 802.11a, 802.11b, and 802.11g modes can be forced with
- the new ifconfig(8)
- mode subcommand.
+ the new ifconfig(8)
+
mode subcommand.
-
Generic network stack improvements:
- - New etherip(4)
+
- New etherip(4)
pseudo-device for tunneling Ethernet frames across IP[46] networks
using RFC 3378 EtherIP encapsulation.
-
- New pair(4)
+
- New pair(4)
pseudo-device for creating paired virtual Ethernet interfaces.
-
- New tap(4)
+
- New tap(4)
pseudo-device, split up from
- tun(4),
+ tun(4),
providing a layer 3 interface with userland tools.
- Support for obsolete IPv6 socket options has been removed.
-
- The iwn(4)
+
- The iwn(4)
driver now passes IEEE 802.11 control frames in monitor mode, allowing
full capture of traffic on a particular wireless channel.
-
- pflow(4)
+
- pflow(4)
now supports IPv6 for transport.
-
Installer improvements:
@@ -287,51 +284,49 @@
- Installing to a disk partitioned with a GPT is now supported (amd64 only).
- When initializing a GPT, the required EFI System partition is automatically created.
- When installing to a GPT disk,
-
+
installboot(8)
now formats the EFI System partition, creates the appropriate directory
structure and copies the required UEFI boot files into place.
-
Routing daemons and other userland network improvements:
- - New eigrpd(8)
+
- New eigrpd(8)
routing daemon for the Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol.
-
- dhclient(8)
+
- dhclient(8)
now supports multiple domain names provided via DHCP option 15 (Domain Name).
-
- dhclient(8)
+
- dhclient(8)
now supports search domains provided via DHCP option 119 (Domain Search).
-
- dhclient(8)
+
- dhclient(8)
no longer continually checks for a change to the routing domain of the
interface it controls. It now relies on the appropriate routing socket
messages.
-
- dhclient(8)
+
- dhclient(8)
now issues DHCP DECLINE responses to lease offers found to be inadequate,
and restarts the DISCOVER/RENEW process rather than waiting indefinitely
for a better lease to appear.
-
- dhclient(8)
+
- dhclient(8)
no longer exits if a desired route cannot be added. It now just reports
the fact.
-
- dhclient(8)
+
- dhclient(8)
now takes a much more careful approach to received packets to ensure
only received data is used to process the packet.
Packets with incorrect length information or lacking appropriate header
information are now dropped.
-
- dhclient(8)
+
- dhclient(8)
again disables pending timeouts if the interface link is lost,
preventing endless retries at obtaining a lease.
-
- dhcpd(8)
- again properly utilizes default-lease-time,
- max-lease-time and bootp-lease-time options.
-
- tcpdump(8)
+
- dhcpd(8)
+ again properly utilizes
default-lease-time ,
+ max-lease-time and bootp-lease-time options.
+ - tcpdump(8)
now displays more information about IEEE 802.11 frames when run with
- the -y IEEE802_11_RADIO and -v options.
+ the
-y IEEE802_11_RADIO and -v options.
- Several interoperability issues in
- iked(8)
+ iked(8)
have been fixed, including EAP auth with OS X El Capitan.
-
Security improvements:
@@ -339,44 +334,43 @@
IPsec stack for the ESP protocol.
- Support for looking up hosts via YP has been removed from libc.
The 'yp' lookup method in
-
+
resolv.conf
is no longer available.
- Support for the HOSTALIASES environment variable has been removed from libc.
-
Assorted improvements:
- - doas(1)
+
- doas(1)
is a little friendlier to use.
- Updated
- flex(1).
-
- Forked less(1)
+ flex(1).
+
- Forked less(1)
from upstream, then proceeded to clean it up substantially.
-
- pdisk(8)
+
- pdisk(8)
was largely rewritten and pledged.
- Renaming files in the root directory of a MSDOS filesystem was fixed.
- Many obsolete
- disktab(5)
+ disktab(5)
attributes and entries were removed.
-
- softraid(4)
+
- softraid(4)
volumes now correctly look for the disklabel in the first OpenBSD disk
partition, not the last.
-
- softraid(4)
+
- softraid(4)
volumes can now be partitioned with a GPT.
-
- fdisk(8)
+
- fdisk(8)
now creates a default GPT as well as the protective MBR when the
- -g flag is used.
-
- fdisk(8)
- now has a -b flag that specifies the size of the EFI System
+
-g flag is used.
+ - fdisk(8)
+ now has a
-b flag that specifies the size of the EFI System
partition to create.
- - fdisk(8)
- now has a -v flag that causes a verbose display of both MBR
+
- fdisk(8)
+ now has a
-v flag that causes a verbose display of both MBR
and GPT information.
- - fdisk(8)
+
- fdisk(8)
now provides full interactive GPT editing.
-
- fdisk(8)
+
- fdisk(8)
was pledged.
- Disks with sector sizes other than 512 bytes can now be partitioned with
a GPT.
@@ -384,18 +378,18 @@
and GENERIC derived kernels.
- Many improvements were made to the GPT kernel support to ensure safe and
reliable operation of GPT and MBR processing.
-
- disklabel(8)
- no longer supports boot code installation, with the -B and
- -b flags being removed.
+
- disklabel(8)
+ no longer supports boot code installation, with the
-B and
+ -b flags being removed.
The associated fields in the disklabel were also removed.
These functions are now all performed by
-
+
installboot(8).
- PowerPC converted to secure-PLT ABI variant.
- Perform lazy binding updates in
- ld.so(1)
+ ld.so(1)
using
- kbind(2)
+ kbind(2)
to improve security and reduce overhead in threaded processes.
- Over 100 internal or obsolete interfaces have been deleted or are no
longer exported by libc, reducing symbol conflicts and process size.
@@ -403,62 +397,61 @@
symbol overriding, improve standards compliance, increase speed,
and reduce dynamic linking overhead.
- Handle intra-thread kills via new
- thrkill(2)
+ thrkill(2)
system call to tighten
- pledge(2)
+ pledge(2)
restrictions and improve
- pthread_kill(3)
+ pthread_kill(3)
and
- pthread_cancel(3)
+ pthread_cancel(3)
compliance.
-
- Added
+
- Added
getpwnam_shadow(3)
- and
+ and
getpwuid_shadow(3)
to permit tighter
- pledge(2)
+ pledge(2)
restrictions.
- Added support to
- ktrace(1)
+ ktrace(1)
the arguments to
- execve(2)
+ execve(2)
and
- pledge(2).
+ pledge(2).
Removed support for tracing context switch points.
- kevent structures are now dumped.
+
kevent structures are now dumped.
- Disabled support for loading locales other than UTF-8.
- UTF-8 character locale data has been updated to Unicode 7.0.0.
- Added UTF-8 support to several utilities, including
- calendar(1),
- colrm(1),
- cut(1),
- fmt(1),
- ls(1),
- ps(1),
- rs(1),
- ul(1),
- uniq(1)
- and wc(1).
+ calendar(1),
+ colrm(1),
+ cut(1),
+ fmt(1),
+ ls(1),
+ ps(1),
+ rs(1),
+ ul(1),
+ uniq(1)
+ and wc(1).
- Partial support for inserting and deleting UTF-8 characters in
- ksh(1)
+ ksh(1)
emacs command line editing mode.
- Native language support (NLS) has been removed from libc.
-
- ddb(4)
+
- ddb(4)
now automatically shows a stack trace upon panic.
-
OpenSMTPD 5.9.1
- Security:
@@ -472,52 +465,51 @@
- Assume messages are 8-bit bytes by default.
-
OpenSSH 7.2
-
- - Some highlights:
-
-
-
-
+ Some highlights:
+
- Chromium 48.0.2564.116
- Emacs 21.4 and 24.5
- GCC 4.9.3
@@ -889,7 +867,6 @@
- Mono 4.2.1.102
- Mozilla Firefox 38.6.1esr and 44.0.2
- Mozilla Thunderbird 38.6.0
-
|
- Node.js 4.3.0
- OpenLDAP 2.3.43 and 2.4.43
- PHP 5.4.45, 5.5.32 and 5.6.18
@@ -905,12 +882,9 @@
- TeX Live 2014
- Vim 7.4.900
- Xfce 4.12
-
|
- |
-
+
As usual, steady improvements in manual pages and other documentation.
-
The system includes the following major components from outside suppliers:
@@ -927,20 +901,21 @@
- Gdb 6.3 (+ patches)
- Awk Aug 10, 2011 version
-
+
-How to install
+
+How to install
+
Following this are the instructions which you would have on a piece of
paper if you had purchased a CDROM set instead of doing an alternate
form of install. The instructions for doing an HTTP (or other style
of) install are very similar; the CDROM instructions are left intact
so that you can see how much easier it would have been if you had
purchased a CDROM instead.
-
@@ -985,15 +960,15 @@
.../OpenBSD/5.9/zaurus/INSTALL.zaurus
-
+
Quick installer information for people familiar with OpenBSD, and the
use of the "disklabel -E" command. If you are at all confused when
installing OpenBSD, read the relevant INSTALL.* file as listed above!
- OpenBSD/i386:
+OpenBSD/i386:
-
@@ -1015,7 +990,7 @@
read INSTALL.i386.
-OpenBSD/amd64:
+OpenBSD/amd64:
-
@@ -1037,7 +1012,7 @@
read INSTALL.amd64.
-OpenBSD/macppc:
+OpenBSD/macppc:
-
@@ -1050,7 +1025,7 @@
/5.9/macppc/bsd.rd
-OpenBSD/sparc64:
+OpenBSD/sparc64:
-
@@ -1074,7 +1049,7 @@
If nothing works, you can boot over the network as described in INSTALL.sparc64.
-OpenBSD/alpha:
+OpenBSD/alpha:
-
@@ -1087,7 +1062,7 @@
will most likely fail.
-OpenBSD/hppa:
+OpenBSD/hppa:
-OpenBSD/landisk:
+OpenBSD/landisk:
-
@@ -1103,7 +1078,7 @@
or disk, and boot normally.
-OpenBSD/loongson:
+OpenBSD/loongson:
-
@@ -1112,16 +1087,16 @@
Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.loongson for more details.
-OpenBSD/luna88k:
+OpenBSD/luna88k:
-
-Copy `boot' and `bsd.rd' to a Mach or UniOS partition, and boot the bootloader
+Copy 'boot' and 'bsd.rd' to a Mach or UniOS partition, and boot the bootloader
from the PROM, and then bsd.rd from the bootloader.
Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.luna88k for more details.
-OpenBSD/octeon:
+OpenBSD/octeon:
-
@@ -1129,7 +1104,7 @@
Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.octeon for more details.
-OpenBSD/sgi:
+OpenBSD/sgi:
-
@@ -1146,7 +1121,7 @@
system type. Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.sgi for more details.
-OpenBSD/socppc:
+OpenBSD/socppc:
-
@@ -1154,7 +1129,7 @@
Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.socppc for more details.
-OpenBSD/zaurus:
+OpenBSD/zaurus:
-
@@ -1162,19 +1137,22 @@
openbsd59_arm.ipk package. Reboot, then run it. Read INSTALL.zaurus
for a few important details.
+
-How to upgrade
+
+How to upgrade
If you already have an OpenBSD 5.8 system, and do not want to reinstall,
upgrade instructions and advice can be found in the
Upgrade Guide.
-
+
-Notes about the source code
+
+Notes about the source code
src.tar.gz contains a source archive starting at /usr/src. This file
contains everything you need except for the kernel sources, which are
@@ -1202,11 +1180,13 @@
Using these files
results in a much faster initial CVS update than you could expect from
a fresh checkout of the full OpenBSD source tree.
-
+
+
-Ports Tree
+
+Ports Tree
A ports tree archive is also provided. To extract:
@@ -1222,7 +1202,7 @@
OpenBSD ports system.
The ports/ directory represents a CVS (see the manpage for
-
+
cvs(1) if
you aren't familiar with CVS) checkout of our ports. As with our complete
source tree, our ports tree is available via
@@ -1245,6 +1225,4 @@
If you're interested in seeing a port added, would like to help out, or just
would like to know more, the mailing list
ports@openbsd.org is a good place to know.
-
-
-
+
|