Annotation of www/59.html, Revision 1.7
1.1 deraadt 1: <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
2: <html>
3: <head>
4: <title>OpenBSD 5.9</title>
5: <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1">
6: <meta name="description" content="OpenBSD 5.9">
7: <meta name="copyright" content="This document copyright 2015 by OpenBSD.">
8: <link rel="canonical" href="http://www.openbsd.org/59.html">
9: </head>
10:
11: <body bgcolor="#ffffff" text="#000000" link="#24248E">
12:
13: <a href="index.html">
14: <img alt="[OpenBSD]" height="30" width="141" hspace="24" src="images/smalltitle.gif" border="0"></a>
15: <p>
16:
17: <a href="images/XXX.jpg">
18: <img align="left" width="227" height="343" hspace="24" vspace="10" src="images/XXX.jpg"></a>
19: <h2><font color="#0000e0">OpenBSD 5.9</font></h2>
20: <p>
21: Released May 1, 2016<br>
22: Copyright 1997-2016, Theo de Raadt.<br>
23: <font color="#e00000">ISBN 978-0-9881561-7-3</font>
24: <br>
25: 5.9 Songs: <a href="lyrics.html#59a">"xxx"</a>,
26: <a href="lyrics.html#59b">"xxx"</a>
27: <ul>
28: <li>Order a CDROM from our <a href="https://openbsdstore.com">ordering system</a>.
29: <li>See the information on <a href="ftp.html">the FTP page</a> for
30: a list of mirror machines.
31: <li>Go to the <font color="#e00000">pub/OpenBSD/5.9/</font> directory on
32: one of the mirror sites.
33: <li>Have a look at <a href="errata59.html">the 5.9 errata page</a> for a list
34: of bugs and workarounds.
35: <li>See a <a href="plus59.html">detailed log of changes</a> between the
36: 5.8 and 5.9 releases.
37: <p>
38: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=signify&sektion=1">signify(1)</a> pubkeys for this release:<br>
39: <pre>
1.4 jsg 40: base: RWQJVNompF3pwfIqbg+5sxfpxmZMa3tTBaW4qbUhWje/H/M7glrA6oVn
41: fw: RWSdmaNkytzh6BApmPSNSDLNg26ZaXlY8g/879UvLdo3rjbsby76Eda1
42: pkg: RWSLRYDCTJeWLIScncqwGuXK6JVXDcIyRT0q+0m30MXXG4W2xWS4NZBP
1.1 deraadt 43: </pre>
44: </ul>
45: <br clear=all>
46: All applicable copyrights and credits can be found in the applicable
47: file sources found in the files src.tar.gz, sys.tar.gz,
48: xenocara.tar.gz, or in the files fetched via ports.tar.gz. The
49: distribution files used to build packages from the ports.tar.gz file
50: are not included on the CDROM because of lack of space.
51: <p>
52:
53: <a name="new"></a>
54: <hr>
55: <p>
56: <h3><font color="#0000e0">What's New</font></h3>
57: <p>
58: This is a partial list of new features and systems included in OpenBSD 5.9.
59: For a comprehensive list, see the <a href="plus59.html">changelog</a> leading
60: to 5.9.
61: <p>
62:
63: <ul>
64: <li>Improved hardware support, including:
65: <ul>
66: <li>...
67: </ul>
68: <p>
69:
70: <li>Removed hardware support:
71: <ul>
72: <li>...
73: </ul>
74: <p>
75:
76: <li>Generic network stack improvements:
77: <ul>
78: <li>...
79: </ul>
80: <p>
81:
82: <li>Installer improvements:
83: <ul>
84: <li>...
85: </ul>
86: <p>
87:
88: <li>Routing daemons and other userland network improvements:
89: <ul>
90: <li>...
91: </ul>
92: <p>
93:
94: <li>Security improvements:
95: <ul>
96: <li>...
97: </ul>
98: <p>
99:
100: <li>Assorted improvements:
101: <ul>
102: <li>...
103: </ul>
104: <p>
105:
106: <li>OpenBSD <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=httpd&sektion=8">httpd(8)</a>:
107: <ul>
108: <li>...
109: </ul>
110: <p>
111:
112: <li>OpenSMTPD
113: <ul>
114: <li>...
115: </ul>
116: <p>
117:
1.3 jsg 118: <li>OpenSSH 7.1
1.1 deraadt 119: <ul>
120: <li>Security:
121: <ul>
122: <li>...
123: </ul>
124: <li>Potentially-incompatible changes:
125: <ul>
1.7 ! matthieu 126: <li>Support for looking up hosts via YP has been removed from libc.
! 127: The 'yp' lookup method in
! 128: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=resolv.conf&sektion=5">resolv.conf</a>
! 129: is no longer available.
! 130: <li>Support for the HOSTALIASES environment variable has been
! 131: removed from libc.
1.1 deraadt 132: <li>...
133: </ul>
134: <li>New/changed features:
135: <ul>
136: <li>...
137: </ul>
138: <li>The following significant bugs have been fixed in this release:
139: <ul>
140: <li>...
141: </ul>
142: </ul>
143: <p>
144:
145: <li>LibreSSL
146: <ul>
147: <li>User-visible features:
148: <ul>
149: <li>...
150: </ul>
151: <li>Code improvements:
152: <ul>
153: <li>...
154: </ul>
155: </ul>
156: <p>
157: <li>Syslogd:
158: <ul>
159: <li>...
160: </ul>
161: <p>
162: <li>Ports and packages:
163: <dl>
164: <dt>Many pre-built packages for each architecture:
165: <table border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=2 width="95%">
166: <tr>
167: <td valign="top" width="25%">
168: <ul>
169: <li>alpha: xxxx
170: <li>amd64: xxxx
171: <li>hppa: xxxx
172: </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
173: <li>i386: xxxx
174: <li>mips64: xxxx
175: <li>mips64el: xxxx
176: </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
177: <li>powerpc: xxxx
178: <li>sh: xxxx
179: <li>sparc64: xxxx
180: </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
181: <li>vax: xxxx
182: </ul></td></tr></table>
183: <p>
184:
185: <dt>Some highlights:
186: <table border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=2 width="95%">
187: <tr>
188: <td valign="top" width="33%"><ul>
1.5 sthen 189: <li>Chromium 47.0.2526.111
1.1 deraadt 190: <li>Emacs 21.4 and 24.5
1.3 jsg 191: <li>GCC 4.9.3
192: <li>GHC 7.10.3
193: <li>GNOME 3.18.2
1.5 sthen 194: <li>Go 1.5.3
1.1 deraadt 195: <li>Groff 1.22.3
196: <li>JDK 1.7.0.80 and 1.8.0.45
197: <li>KDE 3.5.10 and 4.14.3 (plus KDE4 core updates)
198: <li>LLVM/Clang 3.5 (20140228)
1.3 jsg 199: <li>LibreOffice 5.0.4.2
200: <li>MariaDB 10.0.23
201: <li>Mono 4.2.1.102
202: <li>Mozilla Firefox 38.5.2esr and 43.0.4
203: <li>Mozilla Thunderbird 38.5.1
1.1 deraadt 204: </ul></td><td valign=top width="33%"><ul>
1.3 jsg 205: <li>Node.js 4.2.4
206: <li>OpenLDAP 2.3.43 and 2.4.43
1.5 sthen 207: <li>PHP 5.4.45, 5.5.31 and 5.6.17
1.3 jsg 208: <li>Postfix 3.0.3
209: <li>PostgreSQL 9.4.5
210: <li>Python 2.7.11, 3.4.4 and 3.5.1
211: <li>R 3.2.3
212: <li>Ruby 1.8.7.374, 2.0.0.648, 2.1.8, 2.2.4 and 2.3.0
1.1 deraadt 213: <li>Sendmail 8.15.2
1.3 jsg 214: <li>Sudo 1.8.15
1.1 deraadt 215: <li>Tcl/Tk 8.5.18 and 8.6.4
216: <li>TeX Live 2014
1.3 jsg 217: <li>Vim 7.4.900
1.1 deraadt 218: <li>Xfce 4.12
219: </ul></td><td valign=top width="34%">
220: </td></tr></table>
221: <p>
222:
223: <li>As usual, steady improvements in manual pages and other documentation.
224: <p>
225:
226: <li>The system includes the following major components from outside suppliers:
227: <ul>
1.3 jsg 228: <li>Xenocara (based on X.Org 7.7 with xserver 1.17.4 + patches,
229: freetype 2.6.2, fontconfig 2.11.1, Mesa 11.0.8, xterm 322,
230: xkeyboard-config 2.16 and more)
1.1 deraadt 231: <li>Gcc 4.2.1 (+ patches) and 3.3.6 (+ patches)
232: <li>Perl 5.20.2 (+ patches)
1.3 jsg 233: <li>SQLite 3.9.2 (+ patches)
234: <li>NSD 4.1.7
235: <li>Unbound 1.5.7
1.1 deraadt 236: <li>Ncurses 5.7
237: <li>Binutils 2.17 (+ patches)
238: <li>Gdb 6.3 (+ patches)
239: <li>Less 458 (+ patches)
240: <li>Awk Aug 10, 2011 version
241: </ul>
242:
243: </ul>
244:
245: <a name="install"></a>
246: <hr>
247: <p>
248: <h3><font color="#0000e0">How to install</font></h3>
249: <p>
250: Following this are the instructions which you would have on a piece of
251: paper if you had purchased a CDROM set instead of doing an alternate
252: form of install. The instructions for doing an HTTP (or other style
253: of) install are very similar; the CDROM instructions are left intact
254: so that you can see how much easier it would have been if you had
255: purchased a CDROM instead.
256: <p>
257:
258: <hr>
259: Please refer to the following files on the three CDROMs or mirror site for
260: extensive details on how to install OpenBSD 5.9 on your machine:
261: <p>
262: <ul>
263: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.9/alpha/INSTALL.alpha">
264: .../OpenBSD/5.9/alpha/INSTALL.alpha (on CD1)</a>
265: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.9/i386/INSTALL.i386">
266: .../OpenBSD/5.9/i386/INSTALL.i386 (on CD1)</a>
267: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.9/hppa/INSTALL.hppa">
268: .../OpenBSD/5.9/hppa/INSTALL.hppa (on CD1)</a>
269: <p>
270: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.9/amd64/INSTALL.amd64">
271: .../OpenBSD/5.9/amd64/INSTALL.amd64 (on CD2)</a>
272: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.9/macppc/INSTALL.macppc">
273: .../OpenBSD/5.9/macppc/INSTALL.macppc (on CD2)</a>
274: <p>
275: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.9/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64">
276: .../OpenBSD/5.9/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64 (on CD3)</a>
277: <p>
278: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.9/alpha/INSTALL.alpha">
279: .../OpenBSD/5.9/alpha/INSTALL.alpha</a>
280: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.9/hppa/INSTALL.hppa">
281: .../OpenBSD/5.9/hppa/INSTALL.hppa</a>
282: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.9/landisk/INSTALL.landisk">
283: .../OpenBSD/5.9/landisk/INSTALL.landisk</a>
284: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.9/loongson/INSTALL.loongson">
285: .../OpenBSD/5.9/loongson/INSTALL.loongson</a>
286: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.9/luna88k/INSTALL.luna88k">
287: .../OpenBSD/5.9/luna88k/INSTALL.luna88k</a>
288: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.9/macppc/INSTALL.macppc">
289: .../OpenBSD/5.9/macppc/INSTALL.macppc</a>
290: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.9/octeon/INSTALL.octeon">
291: .../OpenBSD/5.9/octeon/INSTALL.octeon</a>
292: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.9/sgi/INSTALL.sgi">
293: .../OpenBSD/5.9/sgi/INSTALL.sgi</a>
294: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.9/socppc/INSTALL.socppc">
295: .../OpenBSD/5.9/socppc/INSTALL.socppc</a>
296: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.9/vax/INSTALL.vax">
297: .../OpenBSD/5.9/vax/INSTALL.vax</a>
298: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.9/zaurus/INSTALL.zaurus">
299: .../OpenBSD/5.9/zaurus/INSTALL.zaurus</a>
300: </ul>
301: <hr>
302:
303: <p>
304: Quick installer information for people familiar with OpenBSD, and the
305: use of the "disklabel -E" command. If you are at all confused when
306: installing OpenBSD, read the relevant INSTALL.* file as listed above!
307: <p>
308:
309: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/i386:</font></h3>
310: <ul>
311: The OpenBSD/i386 release is on CD1.
312: Boot from the CD to begin the install - you may need to adjust
313: your BIOS options first.
314:
315: <p>
316: If your machine can boot from USB, you can write <i>install59.fs</i> or
317: <i>miniroot59.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot from it.
318:
319: <p>
320: If you can't boot from a CD, floppy disk, or USB,
321: you can install across the network using PXE as described in
322: the included INSTALL.i386 document.
323:
324: <p>
325: If you are planning on dual booting OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
326: read INSTALL.i386.
327:
328: </ul>
329:
330: <p>
331: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/amd64:</font></h3>
332: <ul>
333: The OpenBSD/amd64 release is on CD2.
334: Boot from the CD to begin the install - you may need to adjust
335: your BIOS options first.
336:
337: <p>
338: If your machine can boot from USB, you can write <i>install59.fs</i> or
339: <i>miniroot59.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot from it.
340:
341: <p>
342: If you can't boot from a CD, floppy disk, or USB,
343: you can install across the network using PXE as described in the included
344: INSTALL.amd64 document.
345:
346: <p>
347: If you are planning to dual boot OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
348: read INSTALL.amd64.
349: </ul>
350:
351: <p>
352: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/macppc:</font></h3>
353: <ul>
354: Burn the image from a mirror site to a CDROM, and power on your machine
355: while holding down the <i>C</i> key until the display turns on and
356: shows <i>OpenBSD/macppc boot</i>.
357:
358: <p>
359: Alternatively, at the Open Firmware prompt, enter <i>boot cd:,ofwboot
360: /5.9/macppc/bsd.rd</i>
361: </ul>
362:
363: <p>
364: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sparc64:</font></h3>
365: <ul>
366: Put CD3 in your CDROM drive and type <i>boot cdrom</i>.
367:
368: <p>
369: If this doesn't work, or if you don't have a CDROM drive, you can write
370: <i>CD3:5.9/sparc64/floppy59.fs</i> or <i>CD3:5.9/sparc64/floppyB59.fs</i>
371: (depending on your machine) to a floppy and boot it with <i>boot
372: floppy</i>. Refer to INSTALL.sparc64 for details.
373:
374: <p>
375: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
376: will most likely fail.
377:
378: <p>
379: You can also write <i>CD3:5.9/sparc64/miniroot59.fs</i> to the swap partition on
380: the disk and boot with <i>boot disk:b</i>.
381:
382: <p>
383: If nothing works, you can boot over the network as described in INSTALL.sparc64.
384: </ul>
385:
386: <p>
387: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/alpha:</font></h3>
388: <ul>
389: <p>Write <i>FTP:5.9/alpha/floppy59.fs</i> or
390: <i>FTP:5.9/alpha/floppyB59.fs</i> (depending on your machine) to a diskette and
391: enter <i>boot dva0</i>. Refer to INSTALL.alpha for more details.
392:
393: <p>
394: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
395: will most likely fail.
396:
397: </ul>
398:
399: <p>
400: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/hppa:</font></h3>
401: <ul>
402: <p>
403: Boot over the network by following the instructions in INSTALL.hppa or the
404: <a href="hppa.html#install">hppa platform page</a>.
405: </ul>
406:
407: <p>
408: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/landisk:</font></h3>
409: <ul>
410: <p>
411: Write <i>miniroot59.fs</i> to the start of the CF
412: or disk, and boot normally.
413: </ul>
414:
415: <p>
416: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/loongson:</font></h3>
417: <ul>
418: <p>
419: Write <i>miniroot59.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot bsd.rd from it
420: or boot bsd.rd via tftp.
421: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.loongson for more details.
422: </ul>
423: <p>
424:
425: <p>
426: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/luna88k:</font></h3>
427: <ul>
428: <p>
429: Copy `boot' and `bsd.rd' to a Mach or UniOS partition, and boot the bootloader
430: from the PROM, and then bsd.rd from the bootloader.
431: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.luna88k for more details.
432: </ul>
433:
434: <p>
435: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/octeon:</font></h3>
436: <ul>
437: <p>
438: After connecting a serial port, boot bsd.rd over the network via DHCP/tftp.
439: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.octeon for more details.
440: </ul>
441:
442: <p>
443: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sgi:</font></h3>
444: <ul>
445: <p>
446: To install, burn cd59.iso on a CD-R, put it in the CD drive of your
447: machine and select <i>Install System Software</i> from the System Maintenance
448: menu. Indigo/Indy/Indigo2 (R4000) systems will not boot automatically from
449: CD-ROM, and need a proper invocation from the PROM prompt.
450: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.sgi for more details.
451:
452: <p>
453: If your machine doesn't have a CD drive, you can setup a DHCP/tftp network
454: server, and boot using "bootp()/bsd.rd.IP##" using the kernel matching your
455: system type. Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.sgi for more details.
456: </ul>
457:
458: <p>
459: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/socppc:</font></h3>
460: <ul>
461: <p>
462: After connecting a serial port, boot over the network via DHCP/tftp.
463: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.socppc for more details.
464: </ul>
465:
466: <p>
467: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/vax:</font></h3>
468: <ul>
469: Boot over the network via mopbooting as described in INSTALL.vax.
470: </ul>
471:
472: <p>
473: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/zaurus:</font></h3>
474: <ul>
475: <p>
476: Using the Linux built-in graphical ipkg installer, install the
477: openbsd59_arm.ipk package. Reboot, then run it. Read INSTALL.zaurus
478: for a few important details.
479: </ul>
480:
481: <a name="upgrade"></a>
482: <hr>
483: <p>
484: <h3><font color="#0000e0">How to upgrade</font></h3>
485: <p>
1.6 tj 486: If you already have an OpenBSD 5.8 system, and do not want to reinstall,
1.1 deraadt 487: upgrade instructions and advice can be found in the
488: <a href="faq/upgrade59.html">Upgrade Guide</a>.
489:
490: <a name="sourcecode"></a>
491: <hr>
492: <p>
493: <h3><font color="#0000e0">Notes about the source code</font></h3>
494: <p>
495: src.tar.gz contains a source archive starting at /usr/src. This file
496: contains everything you need except for the kernel sources, which are
497: in a separate archive. To extract:
498: <p>
499: <ul><pre>
500: # <strong>mkdir -p /usr/src</strong>
501: # <strong>cd /usr/src</strong>
502: # <strong>tar xvfz /tmp/src.tar.gz</strong>
503: </pre></ul>
504: <p>
505: sys.tar.gz contains a source archive starting at /usr/src/sys.
506: This file contains all the kernel sources you need to rebuild kernels.
507: To extract:
508: <p>
509: <ul><pre>
510: # <strong>mkdir -p /usr/src/sys</strong>
511: # <strong>cd /usr/src</strong>
512: # <strong>tar xvfz /tmp/sys.tar.gz</strong>
513: </pre></ul>
514: <p>
515: Both of these trees are a regular CVS checkout. Using these trees it
516: is possible to get a head-start on using the anoncvs servers as
517: described <a href="anoncvs.html">here</a>.
518: Using these files
519: results in a much faster initial CVS update than you could expect from
520: a fresh checkout of the full OpenBSD source tree.
521: <p>
522:
523: <a name="ports"></a>
524: <hr>
525: <p>
526: <h3><font color="#0000e0">Ports Tree</font></h3>
527: <p>
528: A ports tree archive is also provided. To extract:
529: <p>
530: <ul><pre>
531: # <strong>cd /usr</strong>
532: # <strong>tar xvfz /tmp/ports.tar.gz</strong>
533: </pre></ul>
534: <p>
535: Go read the <a href="faq/ports/index.html">ports</a> page
536: if you know nothing about ports
537: at this point. This text is not a manual of how to use ports.
538: Rather, it is a set of notes meant to kickstart the user on the
539: OpenBSD ports system.
540: <p>
541: The <i>ports/</i> directory represents a CVS (see the manpage for
542: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=cvs&sektion=1&arch=i386">
543: cvs(1)</a> if
544: you aren't familiar with CVS) checkout of our ports. As with our complete
545: source tree, our ports tree is available via
546: <a href="anoncvs.html">AnonCVS</a>.
547: So, in order to keep up to date with the <i>-stable</i> branch, you must make
548: the <i>ports/</i> tree available on a read-write medium and update the tree
549: with a command like:
550: <p>
551: <ul><pre>
552: # <strong>cd /usr/ports</strong>
553: # <strong>cvs -d anoncvs@server.openbsd.org:/cvs update -Pd -rOPENBSD_5_9</strong>
554: </pre></ul>
555: <p>
556: [Of course, you must replace the server name here with a nearby anoncvs
557: server.]
558: <p>
559: Note that most ports are available as packages on our mirrors. Updated
560: ports for the 5.9 release will be made available if problems arise.
561: <p>
562: If you're interested in seeing a port added, would like to help out, or just
563: would like to know more, the mailing list
564: <a href="mail.html">ports@openbsd.org</a> is a good place to know.
565: <p>
566: </body>
567: </html>