[BACK]Return to 59.html CVS log [TXT][DIR] Up to [local] / www

Annotation of www/59.html, Revision 1.77

1.1       deraadt     1: <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
                      2: <html>
                      3: <head>
                      4: <title>OpenBSD 5.9</title>
                      5: <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1">
                      6: <meta name="description" content="OpenBSD 5.9">
                      7: <meta name="copyright" content="This document copyright 2015 by OpenBSD.">
                      8: <link rel="canonical" href="http://www.openbsd.org/59.html">
                      9: </head>
                     10:
                     11: <body bgcolor="#ffffff" text="#000000" link="#24248E">
                     12:
                     13: <a href="index.html">
                     14: <img alt="[OpenBSD]" height="30" width="141" hspace="24" src="images/smalltitle.gif" border="0"></a>
                     15: <p>
                     16:
1.53      deraadt    17: <a href="images/drwxorx.jpg">
1.67      tb         18: <img alt="Dr W^X" align="left" width="227" height="343" hspace="24" vspace="10" src="images/drwxorx.jpg"></a>
1.1       deraadt    19: <h2><font color="#0000e0">OpenBSD 5.9</font></h2>
                     20: <p>
1.11      tedu       21: To be released May 1, 2016<br>
1.1       deraadt    22: Copyright 1997-2016, Theo de Raadt.<br>
                     23: <font color="#e00000">ISBN 978-0-9881561-7-3</font>
                     24: <br>
1.62      deraadt    25: 5.9 Songs: <a href="lyrics.html#59a">"Doctor W^X"</a>,
                     26:     <a href="lyrics.html#59b">"Systemagic (Anniversary Edition)"</a>
1.1       deraadt    27: <ul>
                     28: <li>Order a CDROM from our <a href="https://openbsdstore.com">ordering system</a>.
                     29: <li>See the information on <a href="ftp.html">the FTP page</a> for
                     30:     a list of mirror machines.
                     31: <li>Go to the <font color="#e00000">pub/OpenBSD/5.9/</font> directory on
                     32:     one of the mirror sites.
                     33: <li>Have a look at <a href="errata59.html">the 5.9 errata page</a> for a list
                     34:     of bugs and workarounds.
                     35: <li>See a <a href="plus59.html">detailed log of changes</a> between the
                     36:     5.8 and 5.9 releases.
                     37: <p>
1.77    ! sthen      38: <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=signify">signify(1)</a>
1.57      tb         39:     pubkeys for this release:<br>
1.1       deraadt    40: <pre>
1.4       jsg        41: base: RWQJVNompF3pwfIqbg+5sxfpxmZMa3tTBaW4qbUhWje/H/M7glrA6oVn
                     42: fw:   RWSdmaNkytzh6BApmPSNSDLNg26ZaXlY8g/879UvLdo3rjbsby76Eda1
                     43: pkg:  RWSLRYDCTJeWLIScncqwGuXK6JVXDcIyRT0q+0m30MXXG4W2xWS4NZBP
1.1       deraadt    44: </pre>
                     45: </ul>
                     46: <br clear=all>
                     47: All applicable copyrights and credits can be found in the applicable
                     48: file sources found in the files src.tar.gz, sys.tar.gz,
                     49: xenocara.tar.gz, or in the files fetched via ports.tar.gz.  The
                     50: distribution files used to build packages from the ports.tar.gz file
                     51: are not included on the CDROM because of lack of space.
                     52: <p>
                     53:
                     54: <hr>
1.67      tb         55:
                     56: <h3 id="new"><font color="#0000e0">What's New</font></h3>
                     57:
1.1       deraadt    58: This is a partial list of new features and systems included in OpenBSD 5.9.
                     59: For a comprehensive list, see the <a href="plus59.html">changelog</a> leading
                     60: to 5.9.
                     61:
                     62: <ul>
1.51      deraadt    63: <li>Processor support, including:
                     64:     <ul>
                     65:     <li>W^X policy enforced in the i386 kernel address space.
                     66:     </ul>
                     67: <p>
1.1       deraadt    68: <li>Improved hardware support, including:
                     69:     <ul>
1.77    ! sthen      70:     <li>New <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=asmc">asmc(4)</a>
1.64      mpi        71:         driver for the Apple System Management Controller.
1.77    ! sthen      72:     <li>New <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=pchtemp">pchtemp(4)</a>
1.64      mpi        73:         driver for the thermal sensor found on Intel X99, C610 series, 9 series
                     74:         and 100 series PCH.
1.77    ! sthen      75:     <li>New <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=uonerng">uonerng(4)</a>
1.64      mpi        76:         driver for the Moonbase Otago OneRNG.
1.77    ! sthen      77:     <li>New <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=dwiic">dwiic(4)</a>
1.64      mpi        78:         driver for the Synopsys DesignWare I2C controller.
1.77    ! sthen      79:     <li>New <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=ikbd">ikbd(4)</a>,
        !            80:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=ims">ims(4)</a>, and
        !            81:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=imt">imt(4)</a>
1.64      mpi        82:         drivers for HID-over-i2c keyboards, mice and multitouch touchpads.
1.77    ! sthen      83:     <li>New <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=efifb">efifb(4)</a>
1.64      mpi        84:         driver for EFI frame buffer.
1.77    ! sthen      85:     <li>New <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=viocon">viocon(4)</a>
1.64      mpi        86:         driver for the
1.77    ! sthen      87:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=virtio">virtio(4)</a>
1.64      mpi        88:        console interface provided by KVM, QEMU, and others.
1.77    ! sthen      89:     <li>New <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=xen">xen(4)</a>
1.69      mikeb      90:         driver implementing Xen domU initialization and PVHVM device attachment.
1.77    ! sthen      91:     <li>New <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=xspd">xspd(4)</a>
1.69      mikeb      92:         driver for the XenSource Platform Device providing guests with additional
                     93:         capabilities.
1.77    ! sthen      94:     <li>New <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=xnf">xnf(4)</a>
1.69      mikeb      95:         driver for Xen paravirtualized networking interface.
1.33      jsg        96:     <li>amd64 can now boot from 32 bit and 64 bit EFI.
                     97:     <li>Initial support for hardware reduced ACPI added to
1.77    ! sthen      98:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=acpi">acpi(4)</a>.
1.33      jsg        99:     <li>Support for ACPI configured SD host controllers has been added to
1.77    ! sthen     100:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=sdhc">sdhc(4)</a>.
        !           101:     <li>The <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=puc">puc(4)</a>
1.57      tb        102:         driver now supports Moxa CP-168U, Perle Speed8 LE and QEMU PCI serial devices.
1.33      jsg       103:     <li>Intel 100 Series PCH Ethernet MAC with i219 PHY support has been added to the
1.77    ! sthen     104:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=em">em(4)</a> driver.
1.33      jsg       105:     <li>RTL8168H/RTL8111H support has been added to
1.77    ! sthen     106:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=re&amp;sec=4">re(4)</a>.
        !           107:     <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=inteldrm">inteldrm(4)</a>
1.57      tb        108:         has been updated to Linux 3.14.52 adding initial support for Bay Trail
                    109:         and Broadwell graphics.
                    110:     <li>Support for audio in Thinkpad docks has been added to the
1.77    ! sthen     111:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=azalia">azalia(4)</a>
1.57      tb        112:         driver.
                    113:     <li>Support for Synaptic touchpads without W mode has been added to the
1.77    ! sthen     114:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=pms">pms(4)</a>
1.57      tb        115:         driver.
                    116:     <li>Support for tap-and-drag detection with ALPS touchpads in the
1.77    ! sthen     117:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=pms">pms(4)</a>
1.57      tb        118:         driver has been improved.
1.77    ! sthen     119:     <li>The <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=sdmmc">sdmmc(4)</a>
1.57      tb        120:         driver now supports sector mode for eMMC devices, such as those found on
                    121:         some BeagleBone Black boards.
1.77    ! sthen     122:     <li>The <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=cnmac">cnmac(4)</a>
1.73      deraadt   123:         driver now supports checksum offloading.
1.77    ! sthen     124:     <li>The <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=ipmi">ipmi(4)</a>
1.57      tb        125:         driver now supports OpenIPMI compatible character device.
1.76      deraadt   126:     <li>Remove support for ST-506 disks.
1.1       deraadt   127:     </ul>
                    128: <p>
                    129:
1.77    ! sthen     130: <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=pledge">pledge(2)</a>
1.57      tb        131:     support integrated:
1.34      deraadt   132:     <ul>
1.59      tb        133:     <li>The tame(2) system call was renamed to pledge(2).
                    134:         Behavior and semantics were extended and refined.
                    135:     <li>453 out of 707 base system binaries were adapted to use pledge.
                    136:     <li>14 ports now use pledge(2): some decompression tools, mutt,
                    137:         some pdf tools, chromium/iridium, and the i3 window manager.
                    138:     <li>Various bugs exposed by pledge(2) were corrected.
1.67      tb        139:         For example in <a href="http://cvsweb.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/cvsweb/src/usr.sbin/bgpd/bgpd.c?rev=1.181&amp;content-type=text/x-cvsweb-markup">
                    140:         bgpd(8)</a>, <a href="http://cvsweb.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/cvsweb/src/sbin/iked/config.c?rev=1.40&amp;content-type=text/x-cvsweb-markup">
                    141:         iked(8)</a>, <a href="http://cvsweb.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/cvsweb/src/usr.sbin/ldapd/control.c?rev=1.13&amp;content-type=text/x-cvsweb-markup">
                    142:         ldapd(8)</a>, <a href="http://cvsweb.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/cvsweb/src/usr.sbin/ntpd/constraint.c?rev=1.25&amp;content-type=text/x-cvsweb-markup">
                    143:         ntpd(8)</a>, and <a href="http://cvsweb.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/cvsweb/src/usr.sbin/syslogd/syslogd.c?rev=1.200&amp;content-type=text/x-cvsweb-markup">
                    144:         syslogd(8)</a>.
1.59      tb        145:     <li>Several misfeatures were removed, such as:
                    146:         <ul>
1.67      tb        147:         <li><a href="http://cvsweb.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/cvsweb/src/lib/libc/asr/asr.c?rev=1.50&amp;content-type=text/x-cvsweb-markup">
                    148:             support for HOSTALIASES</a> in the
1.77    ! sthen     149:             <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=asr_run">
1.67      tb        150:             resolver</a>.
                    151:         <li><a href="http://cvsweb.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/cvsweb/src/lib/libc/asr/asr.c?rev=1.49&amp;content-type=text/x-cvsweb-markup">
                    152:             support for <tt>lookup yp</tt></a>
                    153:             in
1.77    ! sthen     154:             <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=resolv.conf">
1.67      tb        155:             resolv.conf(5)</a>.
                    156:         <li><a href="http://cvsweb.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/cvsweb/src/gnu/usr.bin/binutils-2.17/binutils/rename.c?rev=1.2&amp;content-type=text/x-cvsweb-markup">
                    157:             setuid-preserving code</a>
                    158:             in tools from binutils.
                    159:         <li>handling of
                    160:             <a href="http://cvsweb.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/cvsweb/src/usr.bin/patch/ed.c?rev=1.1&amp;content-type=text/x-cvsweb-markup">
                    161:             ed-style diffs</a> via proc/exec in
1.77    ! sthen     162:             <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=patch">
1.67      tb        163:             patch(1)</a>.
1.59      tb        164:         </ul>
                    165:     <li>Userland programs were audited so that they could be properly annotated
                    166:         with pledge(2).
1.73      deraadt   167:         This resulted in design changes such as:
1.60      tb        168:         <ul>
1.67      tb        169:         <li>
                    170:             addition of
                    171:             <a href="http://cvsweb.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/cvsweb/src/usr.sbin/rdate/rdate.c?rev=1.33&amp;content-type=text/x-cvsweb-markup">
                    172:             privilege separation</a> to
1.77    ! sthen     173:             <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=rdate">
1.67      tb        174:             rdate(8)</a>,
                    175:         <li>
                    176:             addition of
                    177:             <a href="http://cvsweb.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/cvsweb/src/usr.bin/sndiod/sndiod.c?rev=1.18&amp;content-type=text/x-cvsweb-markup">
                    178:             privilege separation</a> to
1.77    ! sthen     179:             <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=sndiod">
1.67      tb        180:             sndiod(8)</a>,
                    181:         <li>or the introduction of the <tt>SOCK_DNS</tt>
1.77    ! sthen     182:             <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=socket">
1.67      tb        183:             socket(2)</a> flag that makes an <tt>SS_DNS</tt> tagged socket
                    184:             conceptually different from a plain socket.
1.60      tb        185:         </ul>
1.59      tb        186:     <li>pledge(2) is also used to constrain programs that handle untrusted data
                    187:         to a very limited subset of POSIX.
                    188:         For example,
1.77    ! sthen     189:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=strings">
1.67      tb        190:         strings(1)</a> or
1.77    ! sthen     191:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=objdump">
1.67      tb        192:         objdump(1)</a> from the <a href="http://cvsweb.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/cvsweb/src/gnu/usr.bin/binutils-2.17/binutils/objdump.c?rev=1.2&amp;content-type=text/x-cvsweb-markup">
                    193:         binutils</a> or the <a href="http://cvsweb.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/cvsweb/src/usr.sbin/smtpd/ca.c?rev=1.15&amp;content-type=text/x-cvsweb-markup">
                    194:         RSA-privsep process</a> in
1.77    ! sthen     195:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=smtpd">
1.67      tb        196:         smtpd(8)</a>.
1.34      deraadt   197:     </ul>
                    198: <p>
                    199:
1.64      mpi       200: <li>SMP network stack improvements:
                    201:     <ul>
1.73      deraadt   202:     <li>The task processing incoming packets can now run mostly in parallel
1.71      mpi       203:         of the rest of the kernel, this include:
                    204:         <ul>
1.77    ! sthen     205:         <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=carp">carp(4)</a>,
        !           206:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=trunk">trunk(4)</a>,
        !           207:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=vlan">vlan(4)</a>
1.71      mpi       208:         and other pseudo-driver with the exception of
1.77    ! sthen     209:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=bridge">bridge(4)</a>.
1.73      deraadt   210:         <li>Ethernet decapsulation, ARP processing and MPLS forwarding path.
1.77    ! sthen     211:         <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=bpf">bpf(4)</a>
1.73      deraadt   212:         filter matching.
1.71      mpi       213:         </ul>
                    214:     <li>The Rx and Tx rings of the
1.77    ! sthen     215:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=ix">ix(4)</a>,
        !           216:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=myx">myx(4)</a>,
        !           217:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=em">em(4)</a>,
        !           218:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=bge">bge(4)</a>,
        !           219:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=bnx">bnx(4)</a>,
        !           220:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=vmx">vmx(4)</a>,
        !           221:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=gem">gem(4)</a>,
        !           222:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=re">re(4)</a> and
        !           223:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=cas">cas(4)</a>
1.73      deraadt   224:         drivers can now be processed in parallel of the rest of the kernel.
1.71      mpi       225:     <li>The Rx ring of the
1.77    ! sthen     226:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=cnmac">cnmac(4)</a>
1.73      deraadt   227:         driver can now be processed in parallel of the rest of the kernel.
1.66      stsp      228:     </ul>
                    229: <p>
                    230:
                    231: <li>Initial IEEE 802.11n wireless support:
                    232:     <ul>
1.77    ! sthen     233:     <li>The <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=ieee80211">ieee80211(9)</a>
1.66      stsp      234:         subsystem now supports HT data rates up to 65 Mbit/s (802.11n MCS 0-7).
                    235:     <li>The input path of
1.77    ! sthen     236:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=ieee80211">ieee80211(9)</a>
1.66      stsp      237:         now supports receiving A-MPDU and A-MSDU aggregated frames.
1.77    ! sthen     238:     <li>The <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=iwm">iwm(4)</a>
        !           239:         and <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=iwn">iwn(4)</a>
1.66      stsp      240:         drivers make use of the above features.
                    241:     <li>802.11n mode is used by default if supported by the OpenBSD wireless
                    242:         driver and the access point.
                    243:         Operation in 802.11a, 802.11b, and 802.11g modes can be forced with
1.77    ! sthen     244:         the new <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=ifconfig">ifconfig(8)</a>
1.67      tb        245:         <tt>mode</tt> subcommand.
1.64      mpi       246:     </ul>
                    247: <p>
                    248:
1.1       deraadt   249: <li>Generic network stack improvements:
                    250:     <ul>
1.77    ! sthen     251:     <li>New <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=etherip">etherip(4)</a>
1.57      tb        252:         pseudo-device for tunnelling Ethernet frames across IP[46] networks
                    253:         using RFC 3378 EtherIP encapsulation.
1.77    ! sthen     254:     <li>New <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=pair">pair(4)</a>
1.57      tb        255:         pseudo-device for creating paired virtual Ethernet interfaces.
1.77    ! sthen     256:     <li>New <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=tap">tap(4)</a>
1.64      mpi       257:         pseudo-device splitted up from
1.77    ! sthen     258:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=tun">tun(4)</a>
1.64      mpi       259:         providing a layer 3 interface with userland.
                    260:     <li>Remove support for obsolete IPv6 socket options.
1.77    ! sthen     261:     <li>The <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=iwn">iwn(4)</a>
1.57      tb        262:         driver now passes IEEE 802.11 control frames in monitor mode, allowing
                    263:         full capture of traffic on a particular wireless channel.
1.77    ! sthen     264:     <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=pflow">pflow(4)</a>
1.57      tb        265:         now supports IPv6 for transport.
1.1       deraadt   266:     </ul>
                    267: <p>
                    268:
                    269: <li>Installer improvements:
                    270:     <ul>
1.24      krw       271:     <li>Inappropriate user choices from a list of options are more reliably rejected.
                    272:     <li>Installing to a disk partitioned with a GPT is now supported (amd64 only).
                    273:     <li>When initializing a GPT the required EFI System partition is automatically created.
1.57      tb        274:     <li>When installing to a GPT disk
1.77    ! sthen     275:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=installboot">
1.67      tb        276:         installboot(8)</a>
1.57      tb        277:         now formats the EFI System partition, creates the appropriate directory
                    278:         structure and copies the required UEFI boot files into place.
1.1       deraadt   279:     </ul>
                    280: <p>
                    281:
                    282: <li>Routing daemons and other userland network improvements:
                    283:     <ul>
1.77    ! sthen     284:     <li>New <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=eigrpd">eigrpd(8)</a>
1.57      tb        285:         routing daemon for the Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol.
1.77    ! sthen     286:     <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=dhclient">dhclient(8)</a>
1.57      tb        287:         now supports multiple domain names provided via DHCP option 15 (Domain Name).
1.77    ! sthen     288:     <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=dhclient">dhclient(8)</a>
1.57      tb        289:         now supports search domains provided via DHCP option 119 (Domain Search).
1.77    ! sthen     290:     <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=dhclient">dhclient(8)</a>
1.57      tb        291:         no longer continually checks for a change to the routing domain of the
                    292:         interface it controls. It now relies on the appropriate routing socket
                    293:         messages.
1.77    ! sthen     294:     <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=dhclient">dhclient(8)</a>
1.57      tb        295:         now issues DHCP DECLINE responses to lease offers found to be inadequate,
                    296:         and restarts the DISCOVER/RENEW process rather than waiting indefinitely
                    297:         for a better lease to appear.
1.77    ! sthen     298:     <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=dhclient">dhclient(8)</a>
1.57      tb        299:         no longer exits if a desired route cannot be added. It now just reports
                    300:         the fact.
1.77    ! sthen     301:     <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=dhclient">dhclient(8)</a>
1.57      tb        302:         now takes a much more careful approach to received packets to ensure
                    303:         only received data is used to process the packet.
                    304:         Packets with incorrect length information or lacking appropriate header
                    305:         information are now dropped.
1.77    ! sthen     306:     <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=dhclient">dhclient(8)</a>
1.57      tb        307:         again disables pending timeouts if the interface link is lost,
                    308:         preventing endless retries at obtaining a lease.
1.77    ! sthen     309:     <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=dhcpd">dhcpd(8)</a>
1.57      tb        310:         again properly utilizes default-lease-time, max-lease-time and
                    311:         bootp-lease-time options.
1.77    ! sthen     312:     <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=tcpdump">tcpdump(8)</a>
1.57      tb        313:         now displays more information about IEEE 802.11 frames when run with
                    314:         the -y IEEE802_11_RADIO and -v options.
1.64      mpi       315:     <li>Several interoperability issues in
1.77    ! sthen     316:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=iked">iked(8)</a>
1.64      mpi       317:         have been fixed, including EAP auth with OS X El Capitan.
1.1       deraadt   318:     </ul>
                    319: <p>
                    320:
                    321: <li>Security improvements:
                    322:     <ul>
1.69      mikeb     323:     <li>Chacha20-Poly1305 authenticated encryption mode has been implemented in the
                    324:         IPsec stack for the ESP protocol.
1.10      tedu      325:     <li>Support for looking up hosts via YP has been removed from libc.
1.57      tb        326:         The 'yp' lookup method in
1.77    ! sthen     327:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=resolv.conf">
1.67      tb        328:         resolv.conf</a>
1.57      tb        329:         is no longer available.
1.10      tedu      330:     <li>Support for the HOSTALIASES environment variable has been removed from libc.
1.1       deraadt   331:     </ul>
                    332: <p>
                    333:
                    334: <li>Assorted improvements:
                    335:     <ul>
1.77    ! sthen     336:     <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=doas">doas(1)</a>
1.57      tb        337:         is a little friendlier to use.
1.28      sobrado   338:     <li>Updated
1.77    ! sthen     339:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=flex">flex(1)</a>.
        !           340:     <li>Forked <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=less">less(1)</a>
1.57      tb        341:         from upstream, then proceeded to clean it up substantially.
1.77    ! sthen     342:     <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=pdisk">pdisk(8)</a>
1.57      tb        343:         was largely rewritten and pledged.
1.24      krw       344:     <li>Renaming files in the root directory of a MSDOS filesystem was fixed.
1.57      tb        345:     <li>Many obsolete
1.77    ! sthen     346:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=disktab">disktab(5)</a>
1.57      tb        347:         attributes and entries were removed.
1.77    ! sthen     348:     <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=softraid">softraid(4)</a>
1.57      tb        349:         volumes now correctly look for the disklabel in the first OpenBSD disk
                    350:         partition, not the last.
1.77    ! sthen     351:     <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=softraid">softraid(4)</a>
1.57      tb        352:         volumes can now be partitioned with a GPT.
1.77    ! sthen     353:     <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=fdisk">fdisk(8)</a>
1.57      tb        354:         now creates a default GPT as well as the protective MBR when the '-g'
                    355:         flag is used.
1.77    ! sthen     356:     <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=fdisk">fdisk(8)</a>
1.57      tb        357:         now has a '-b' flag that specifies the size of the EFI System partition
                    358:         to create.
1.77    ! sthen     359:     <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=fdisk">fdisk(8)</a>
1.57      tb        360:         now has a '-v' flag that causes a verbose display of both MBR and GPT
                    361:         information.
1.77    ! sthen     362:     <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=fdisk">fdisk(8)</a>
1.57      tb        363:         now provides full interactive GPT editing.
1.77    ! sthen     364:     <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=fdisk">fdisk(8)</a>
1.57      tb        365:         was pledged.
                    366:     <li>Disks with sector sizes other than 512 bytes can now be partitioned with
                    367:         a GPT.
                    368:     <li>The GPT kernel option was removed and GPT support is part of all GENERIC
                    369:         and GENERIC derived kernels.
                    370:     <li>Many improvements were made to the GPT kernel support to ensure safe and
                    371:         reliable operation of GPT and MBR processing.
1.77    ! sthen     372:     <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=disklabel">disklabel(8)</a>
1.57      tb        373:         no longer supports boot code installation, with the -B and -b flags
                    374:         being removed.
                    375:         The associated fields in the disklabel were also removed.
                    376:         These functions are now all performed by
1.77    ! sthen     377:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=installboot">
1.67      tb        378:         installboot(8)</a>.
1.43      guenther  379:     <li>PowerPC converted to secure-PLT ABI variant.
1.57      tb        380:     <li>Perform lazy binding updates in
1.77    ! sthen     381:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=ld.so">ld.so(1)</a>
1.57      tb        382:         using
1.77    ! sthen     383:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=kbind">kbind(2)</a>
1.57      tb        384:         to improve security and reduce overhead in threaded processes.
                    385:     <li>Over 100 internal or obsolete interfaces have been deleted or are no
                    386:         longer exported by libc, reducing symbol conflicts and process size.
                    387:         <!-- List stuff?  YP and XDR APIs, mpool_*, bcrypt_autorounds, link_addr -->
                    388:     <li>libc now uses local references for most of its own functions to avoid
                    389:         symbol overriding, improve standards compliance, increase speed,
                    390:         and reduce dynamic linking overhead.
                    391:     <li>Handle intra-thread kills via new
1.77    ! sthen     392:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=thrkill">thrkill(2)</a>
1.73      deraadt   393:         system call to tighten
1.77    ! sthen     394:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=pledge">pledge(2)</a>
1.73      deraadt   395:         restrictions and improve
1.77    ! sthen     396:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=pthread_kill">pthread_kill(3)</a>
1.73      deraadt   397:         and
1.77    ! sthen     398:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=pthread_cancel">pthread_cancel(3)</a>
1.73      deraadt   399:         compliance.
1.77    ! sthen     400:     <li>Added <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=getpwnam_shadow">
1.67      tb        401:         getpwnam_shadow(3)</a>
1.77    ! sthen     402:         and <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=getpwuid_shadow">
1.67      tb        403:         getpwuid_shadow(3)</a>
1.73      deraadt   404:         to permit tighter
1.77    ! sthen     405:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=pledge">pledge(2)</a>
1.73      deraadt   406:         restrictions.
1.57      tb        407:     <li>Added support to
1.77    ! sthen     408:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=ktrace">ktrace(1)</a>
1.57      tb        409:         the arguments to
1.77    ! sthen     410:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=execve">execve(2)</a>
1.57      tb        411:         and
1.77    ! sthen     412:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=pledge">pledge(2)</a>.
1.57      tb        413:         Removed support for tracing context switch points.
                    414:         <tt>kevent</tt> structures are now dumped.
1.46      stsp      415:     <li>Disabled support for loading locales other than UTF-8.
                    416:     <li>UTF-8 character locale data has been updated to Unicode 7.0.0.
1.57      tb        417:     <li>Added UTF-8 support to several utilities, including
1.77    ! sthen     418:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=calendar">calendar(1)</a>,
        !           419:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=colrm">colrm(1)</a>,
        !           420:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=cut">cut(1)</a>,
        !           421:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=fmt">fmt(1)</a>,
        !           422:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=ls">ls(1)</a>,
        !           423:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=ps">ps(1)</a>,
        !           424:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=rs">rs(1)</a>,
        !           425:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=ul">ul(1)</a>,
        !           426:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=uniq">uniq(1)</a>,
        !           427:         and <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=wc">wc(1)</a>.
1.70      schwarze  428:     <li>Partial support for inserting and deleting UTF-8 characters in
1.77    ! sthen     429:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=ksh">ksh(1)</a>
1.70      schwarze  430:         emacs command line editing mode.
1.46      stsp      431:     <li>Native language support (NLS) has been removed from libc.
1.77    ! sthen     432:     <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=ddb">ddb(4)</a>
1.57      tb        433:         now automatically shows a stack trace upon panic.
1.1       deraadt   434:     </ul>
                    435: <p>
                    436:
1.38      gilles    437: <li>OpenSMTPD 5.9.1
                    438:   <ul>
                    439:     <li>Security:
                    440:       <ul>
                    441:       <li>Both
1.77    ! sthen     442:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=smtpd">smtpd(8)</a>
1.38      gilles    443:        and
1.77    ! sthen     444:        <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=smtpctl">smtpctl(8)</a>
1.38      gilles    445:        have been pledged.
1.57      tb        446:       <li>The offline enqueue mode of
1.77    ! sthen     447:        <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=smtpctl">smtpctl(8)</a>
1.57      tb        448:        has been redesigned to remove the need for a publicly writable directory
                    449:         which was a vector of multiple attacks in the Qualys Security audit.
1.38      gilles    450:       </ul>
                    451:     <li>The following improvements were brought in this release:
                    452:       <ul>
1.57      tb        453:        <li>Experimental support for filters API is now available with several
                    454:             filters available in ports.
1.38      gilles    455:        <li>Add Message-Id header if necessary.
                    456:        <li>Removed the kick mechanism which was misbehaving.
1.39      tj        457:        <li>Increased the length of acceptable headers lines.
1.38      gilles    458:        <li>Assume messages are 8-bit bytes by default.
                    459:       </ul>
1.1       deraadt   460:     </ul>
                    461: <p>
                    462:
1.41      jsg       463: <li>OpenSSH 7.2
1.1       deraadt   464:     <ul>
                    465:     <li>Security:
                    466:       <ul>
1.16      sobrado   467:       <li>Qualys Security identified vulnerabilities in the
1.77    ! sthen     468:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=ssh">ssh(1)</a>
1.18      sobrado   469:         client experimental support for resuming SSH-connections (roaming).
1.16      sobrado   470:         In the default configuration, this could potentially leak client keys
                    471:         to a hostile server.  The authentication of the server host key
                    472:         prevents exploitation by a man-in-the-middle, so this information leak
                    473:         is restricted to connections to malicious or compromised servers.
                    474:         This feature has been disabled in the
1.77    ! sthen     475:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=ssh">ssh(1)</a>
1.16      sobrado   476:         client, and it has been removed from the source tree.  The matching
                    477:         server code has never been shipped.
1.77    ! sthen     478:       <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=sshd">sshd(8)</a>:
1.16      sobrado   479:         OpenSSH 7.0 contained a logic error in
                    480:         <tt>PermitRootLogin=prohibit-password/without-password</tt> that could,
                    481:         depending on compile-time configuration, permit password authentication
                    482:         to root while preventing other forms of authentication.
                    483:       <li>Fix an out of-bound read access in the packet handling code.
1.18      sobrado   484:       <li>Further use of
1.77    ! sthen     485:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=bzero">explicit_bzero(3)</a>
1.18      sobrado   486:         has been added in various buffer handling code paths to guard against
                    487:         compilers aggressively doing dead-store removal.
1.77    ! sthen     488:       <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=ssh">ssh(1)</a>,
        !           489:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=sshd">sshd(8)</a>:
1.45      sobrado   490:         remove unfinished and unused roaming code.
1.77    ! sthen     491:       <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=ssh">ssh(1)</a>:
1.45      sobrado   492:         eliminate fallback from untrusted X11 forwarding to trusted forwarding
                    493:         when the X server disables the <tt>SECURITY</tt> extension.
1.77    ! sthen     494:       <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=ssh">ssh(1)</a>,
        !           495:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=sshd">sshd(8)</a>:
1.45      sobrado   496:         increase the minimum modulus size supported for
                    497:         <tt>diffie-hellman-group-exchange</tt> to 2048 bits.
                    498:       </ul>
                    499:     <li>Potentially-incompatible changes:
                    500:       <ul>
                    501:       <li>This release disables a number of legacy cryptographic algorithms
                    502:         by default in
1.77    ! sthen     503:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=ssh">ssh(1)</a>:
1.45      sobrado   504:         <ul>
                    505:         <li>Several ciphers: <tt>blowfish-cbc</tt>, <tt>cast128-cbc</tt>,
                    506:           all <tt>arcfour</tt> variants and the <tt>rijndael-cbc</tt> aliases
                    507:           for AES.
                    508:         <li>MD5-based and truncated HMAC algorithms.
                    509:         </ul>
                    510:       </ul>
                    511:     <li>New/changed features:
                    512:       <ul>
                    513:       <li>all: add support for RSA signatures using SHA-256/512 hash algorithms
                    514:         based on <tt>draft-rsa-dsa-sha2-256-03.txt</tt> and
                    515:         <tt>draft-ssh-ext-info-04.txt</tt>.
1.77    ! sthen     516:       <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=ssh">ssh(1)</a>:
1.73      deraadt   517:         add an <tt>AddKeysToAgent</tt> client option which can be set to
1.45      sobrado   518:         <tt>yes</tt>, <tt>no</tt>, <tt>ask</tt>, or <tt>confirm</tt>, and
                    519:         defaults to <tt>no</tt>.  When enabled, a private key that is used
                    520:         during authentication will be added to
1.77    ! sthen     521:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=ssh-agent">ssh-agent(1)</a>
1.45      sobrado   522:         if it is running (with confirmation enabled if set to <tt>confirm</tt>).
1.77    ! sthen     523:       <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=sshd">sshd(8)</a>:
1.45      sobrado   524:         add a new <tt>authorized_keys</tt> option <tt>restrict</tt> that
                    525:         includes all current and future key restrictions
                    526:         (<tt>no-*-forwarding</tt>, etc.).
                    527:         Also add permissive versions of the existing restrictions, e.g.
                    528:         <tt>no-pty</tt> -> <tt>pty</tt>. This simplifies the task of setting up
                    529:         restricted keys and ensures they are maximally-restricted,
                    530:         regardless of any permissions we might implement in the future.
1.77    ! sthen     531:       <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=ssh">ssh(1)</a>:
1.45      sobrado   532:         add
1.77    ! sthen     533:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=ssh_config">ssh_config(5)</a>
1.45      sobrado   534:         CertificateFile option to explicitly list certificates.  (bz#2436)
1.77    ! sthen     535:       <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=ssh-keygen">ssh-keygen(1)</a>:
1.45      sobrado   536:         allow
1.77    ! sthen     537:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=ssh-keygen">ssh-keygen(1)</a>
1.45      sobrado   538:         to change the key comment for all supported formats.
1.77    ! sthen     539:       <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=ssh-keygen">ssh-keygen(1)</a>:
1.45      sobrado   540:         allow fingerprinting from standard input, e.g. "ssh-keygen -lf -".
1.77    ! sthen     541:       <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=ssh-keygen">ssh-keygen(1)</a>:
1.45      sobrado   542:         allow fingerprinting multiple public keys in a file, e.g.
                    543:         <tt>ssh-keygen -lf ~/.ssh/authorized_keys</tt>.  (bz#1319)
1.77    ! sthen     544:       <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=sshd">sshd(8)</a>:
1.45      sobrado   545:         support <tt>none</tt> as an argument for
1.77    ! sthen     546:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=sshd_config">sshd_config(5)</a>
1.45      sobrado   547:         <tt>Foreground</tt> and <tt>ChrootDirectory</tt>.  Useful inside
                    548:         <tt>Match</tt> blocks to override a global default.  (bz#2486)
1.77    ! sthen     549:       <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=ssh-keygen">ssh-keygen(1)</a>:
1.45      sobrado   550:         support multiple certificates (one per line) and reading from standard
                    551:         input (using "<tt>-f -</tt>") for <tt>ssh-keygen -L</tt>.
1.77    ! sthen     552:       <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=ssh-keyscan">ssh-keyscan(1)</a>:
1.45      sobrado   553:         add <tt>ssh-keyscan -c ...</tt> flag to allow fetching certificates
                    554:         instead of plain keys.
1.77    ! sthen     555:       <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=ssh">ssh(1)</a>:
1.45      sobrado   556:         better handle anchored FQDNs (e.g. <tt>cvs.openbsd.org.</tt>) in
                    557:         hostname canonicalisation - treat them as already canonical and
                    558:         trailing '<tt>.</tt>' before matching
1.77    ! sthen     559:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=ssh_config">ssh_config(5)</a>.
1.1       deraadt   560:       </ul>
                    561:     <li>The following significant bugs have been fixed in this release:
                    562:       <ul>
1.77    ! sthen     563:       <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=ssh">ssh(1)</a>,
        !           564:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=sshd">sshd(8)</a>:
1.18      sobrado   565:         add compatibility workarounds for FuTTY.
1.77    ! sthen     566:       <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=ssh">ssh(1)</a>,
        !           567:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=sshd">sshd(8)</a>:
1.18      sobrado   568:         refine compatibility workarounds for WinSCP.
1.16      sobrado   569:       <li>Fix a number of memory faults (double-free, free of uninitialised
1.73      deraadt   570:         memory, etc.) in
1.77    ! sthen     571:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=ssh">ssh(1)</a>
1.16      sobrado   572:         and
1.77    ! sthen     573:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=ssh-keygen">ssh-keygen(1)</a>.
1.18      sobrado   574:       <li>Correctly interpret the <tt>first_kex_follows</tt> option during the
                    575:         initial key exchange.
1.77    ! sthen     576:       <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=sftp">sftp(1)</a>:
1.45      sobrado   577:         existing destination directories should not terminate recursive uploads
                    578:         (regression in openssh 6.8).  (bz#2528)
1.77    ! sthen     579:       <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=ssh">ssh(1)</a>,
        !           580:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=sshd">sshd(8)</a>:
1.45      sobrado   581:         correctly send back <tt>SSH2_MSG_UNIMPLEMENTED</tt> replies to
                    582:         unexpected messages during key exchange.  (bz#2949)
1.77    ! sthen     583:       <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=ssh">ssh(1)</a>:
1.45      sobrado   584:         refuse attempts to set <tt>ConnectionAttempts=0</tt>, which does not
                    585:         make sense and would cause ssh to print an uninitialised stack
                    586:         variable.  (bz#2500)
1.77    ! sthen     587:       <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=ssh">ssh(1)</a>:
1.45      sobrado   588:         fix errors when attempting to connect to scoped IPv6 addresses with
                    589:         hostname canonicalisation enabled.
1.77    ! sthen     590:       <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=sshd_config">sshd_config(5)</a>:
1.45      sobrado   591:         list a couple more options usable in <tt>Match</tt> blocks.  (bz#2489)
1.77    ! sthen     592:       <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=sshd">sshd(8)</a>:
1.45      sobrado   593:         fix <tt>PubkeyAcceptedKeyTypes +...</tt> inside a <tt>Match</tt> block.
1.77    ! sthen     594:       <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=ssh">ssh(1)</a>:
1.45      sobrado   595:         expand tilde characters in filenames passed to <tt>-i</tt> options
                    596:         before checking whether or not the identity file exists.  Avoids
                    597:         confusion for cases where shell doesn't expand (e.g.
                    598:         <tt>-i ~/file</tt> vs. <tt>-i~/file</tt>).  (bz#2481)
1.77    ! sthen     599:       <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=ssh">ssh(1)</a>:
1.45      sobrado   600:         do not prepend "exec" to the shell command run by <tt>Match exec</tt>
                    601:         in a config file, which could cause some commands to fail in certain
                    602:         environments.  (bz#2471)
1.77    ! sthen     603:       <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=ssh-keyscan">ssh-keyscan(1)</a>:
1.45      sobrado   604:         fix output for multiple hosts/addrs on one line when host hashing or
                    605:         a non standard port is in use.  (bz#2479)
1.77    ! sthen     606:       <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=sshd">sshd(8)</a>:
1.45      sobrado   607:         skip "Could not chdir to home directory" message when
                    608:         <tt>ChrootDirectory</tt> is active.  (bz#2485)
1.77    ! sthen     609:       <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=ssh">ssh(1)</a>:
1.45      sobrado   610:         include <tt>PubkeyAcceptedKeyTypes</tt> in <tt>ssh -G</tt> config dump.
1.77    ! sthen     611:       <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=sshd">sshd(8)</a>:
1.45      sobrado   612:         avoid changing <tt>TunnelForwarding</tt> device flags if they are
                    613:         already what is needed; makes it possible to use
1.77    ! sthen     614:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=tun">tun(4)</a>/
        !           615:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=tap">tap(4)</a>
1.45      sobrado   616:         networking as non-root user if device permissions and interface flags
                    617:         are pre-established.
1.77    ! sthen     618:       <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=ssh">ssh(1)</a>,
        !           619:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=sshd">sshd(8)</a>:
1.45      sobrado   620:         <tt>RekeyLimits</tt> could be exceeded by one packet.  (bz#2521)
1.77    ! sthen     621:       <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=ssh">ssh(1)</a>:
1.45      sobrado   622:         fix multiplexing master failure to notice client exit.
1.77    ! sthen     623:       <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=ssh">ssh(1)</a>,
        !           624:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=ssh-agent">ssh-agent(1)</a>:
1.45      sobrado   625:         avoid <tt>fatal()</tt> for PKCS11 tokens that present empty key IDs.
                    626:         (bz#1773)
1.77    ! sthen     627:       <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=sshd">sshd(8)</a>:
1.45      sobrado   628:         avoid
1.77    ! sthen     629:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=printf&amp;sec=3">printf(3)</a>
1.45      sobrado   630:         of NULL argument.  (bz#2535)
1.77    ! sthen     631:       <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=ssh">ssh(1)</a>,
        !           632:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=sshd">sshd(8)</a>:
1.45      sobrado   633:         allow <tt>RekeyLimits</tt> larger than 4GB.  (bz#2521)
1.77    ! sthen     634:       <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=ssh-agent">ssh-agent(1)</a>,
        !           635:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=sshd">sshd(8)</a>:
1.45      sobrado   636:         fix several bugs in (unused) KRL signature support.
1.77    ! sthen     637:       <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=ssh">ssh(1)</a>,
        !           638:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=sshd">sshd(8)</a>:
1.45      sobrado   639:         fix connections with peers that use the key exchange guess feature of
                    640:         the protocol.  (bz#2515)
1.77    ! sthen     641:       <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=sshd">sshd(8)</a>:
1.45      sobrado   642:         include remote port number in log messages.  (bz#2503)
1.77    ! sthen     643:       <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=ssh">ssh(1)</a>:
1.45      sobrado   644:         don't try to load SSHv1 private key when compiled without SSHv1
                    645:         support.  (bz#2505)
1.77    ! sthen     646:       <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=ssh-agent">ssh-agent(1)</a>,
        !           647:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=ssh">ssh(1)</a>:
1.45      sobrado   648:         fix incorrect error messages during key loading and signing errors.
                    649:         (bz#2507)
1.77    ! sthen     650:       <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=ssh-keygen">ssh-keygen(1)</a>:
1.45      sobrado   651:         don't leave empty temporary files when performing <tt>known_hosts</tt>
                    652:         file edits when <tt>known_hosts</tt> doesn't exist.
1.77    ! sthen     653:       <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=sshd">sshd(8)</a>:
1.45      sobrado   654:         correct packet format for tcpip-forward replies for requests that
                    655:         don't allocate a port.  (bz#2509)
1.77    ! sthen     656:       <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=ssh">ssh(1)</a>,
        !           657:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=sshd">sshd(8)</a>:
1.45      sobrado   658:         fix possible hang on closed output.  (bz#2469)
1.77    ! sthen     659:       <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=ssh">ssh(1)</a>:
1.45      sobrado   660:         expand <tt>%i</tt> in <tt>ControlPath</tt> to UID.  (bz#2449)
1.77    ! sthen     661:       <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=ssh">ssh(1)</a>,
        !           662:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=sshd">sshd(8)</a>:
1.45      sobrado   663:         fix return type of <tt>openssh_RSA_verify</tt>.  (bz#2460)
1.77    ! sthen     664:       <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=ssh">ssh(1)</a>,
        !           665:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=sshd">sshd(8)</a>:
1.45      sobrado   666:         fix some option parsing memory leaks.  (bz#2182)
1.77    ! sthen     667:       <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=ssh">ssh(1)</a>:
1.73      deraadt   668:         add some debug output before DNS resolution; it's a place where
1.45      sobrado   669:         ssh could previously silently stall in cases of unresponsive DNS
                    670:         servers.  (bz#2433)
1.77    ! sthen     671:       <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=ssh">ssh(1)</a>:
1.45      sobrado   672:         remove spurious newline in visual hostkey.  (bz#2686)
1.77    ! sthen     673:       <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=ssh">ssh(1)</a>:
1.45      sobrado   674:         fix printing (<tt>ssh -G ...</tt>) of <tt>HostKeyAlgorithms=+...</tt>
1.77    ! sthen     675:       <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=ssh">ssh(1)</a>:
1.45      sobrado   676:         fix expansion of <tt>HostkeyAlgorithms=+...</tt>
1.1       deraadt   677:       </ul>
                    678:     </ul>
                    679: <p>
1.17      sobrado   680: <li>LibreSSL 2.3.2
1.1       deraadt   681:     <ul>
                    682:     <li>User-visible features:
                    683:       <ul>
1.17      sobrado   684:       <li>This release corrects the handling of <tt>ClientHello</tt> messages
                    685:         that do not include TLS extensions, resulting in such handshakes being
                    686:         aborted.
1.39      tj        687:       <li>When loading a DSA key from a raw (without DH parameters) ASN.1
1.17      sobrado   688:         serialization, perform some consistency checks on its `p' and `q'
                    689:         values, and return an error if the checks failed.
                    690:       <li>Fixed a bug in <tt>ECDH_compute_key</tt> that can lead to silent
                    691:         truncation of the result key without error. A coding error could cause
                    692:         software to use much shorter keys than intended.
                    693:       <li>Removed support for <tt>DTLS_BAD_VER</tt>. Pre-DTLSv1 implementations
                    694:         are no longer supported.
                    695:       <li>The engine command and parameters are removed from
1.77    ! sthen     696:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=openssl">
1.67      tb        697:         openssl(1)</a>.
1.39      tj        698:         Previous releases removed dynamic and built-in engine support already.
1.17      sobrado   699:       <li>SHA-0 is removed, which was withdrawn shortly after publication
                    700:         twenty years ago.
                    701:       <li>Added <tt>Certplus CA</tt> root certificate to the default
                    702:         <tt>cert.pem</tt> file.
1.19      sobrado   703:       <li>Fixed a leak in
1.77    ! sthen     704:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=SSL_new">
1.67      tb        705:         SSL_new(3)</a>
1.19      sobrado   706:         in the error path.
1.28      sobrado   707:       <li>Fixed a memory leak and out-of-bounds access in
1.77    ! sthen     708:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=OBJ_nid2obj">
1.67      tb        709:         OBJ_obj2txt(3)</a>.
1.17      sobrado   710:       <li>Fixed an up-to 7 byte overflow in RC4 when len is not a multiple of
                    711:         <tt>sizeof(RC4_CHUNK)</tt>.
1.19      sobrado   712:       <li>Added
1.77    ! sthen     713:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=EVP_AEAD_CTX_init">
1.67      tb        714:         EVP_aead_chacha20_poly1305_ietf(3)</a>
1.19      sobrado   715:         which matches the
1.18      sobrado   716:         <tt>AEAD</tt> construction introduced in RFC 7539, which is different
                    717:         than that already used in TLS with
1.77    ! sthen     718:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=EVP_AEAD_CTX_init">
1.67      tb        719:         EVP_aead_chacha20_poly1305(3)</a>.
1.18      sobrado   720:       <li>More man pages converted from pod to
1.77    ! sthen     721:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=mdoc">mdoc(7)</a>
1.18      sobrado   722:         format.
1.17      sobrado   723:       <li>Added <tt>COMODO RSA Certification Authority</tt> and
                    724:         <tt>QuoVadis</tt> root certificates to <tt>cert.pem</tt>.
1.73      deraadt   725:       <li>Removed "<tt>C=US, O=VeriSign, Inc., OU=Class 3 Public Primary
1.17      sobrado   726:         Certification Authority</tt>"
                    727:         (serial 3c:91:31:cb:1f:f6:d0:1b:0e:9a:b8:d0:44:bf:12:be)
                    728:         root certificate from <tt>cert.pem</tt>.
                    729:       <li>Fixed incorrect TLS certificate loading by
1.77    ! sthen     730:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=nc">nc(1)</a>.
1.17      sobrado   731:       <li>The following CVEs had been fixed:
                    732:         <ul>
1.28      sobrado   733:         <li><tt>CVE-2015-3194</tt>&#8212;NULL pointer dereference in client
                    734:           side certificate validation.
                    735:         <li><tt>CVE-2015-3195</tt>&#8212;memory leak in PKCS7, not reachable
                    736:           from TLS/SSL.
1.17      sobrado   737:         </ul>
                    738:       <li>Note: The following OpenSSL CVEs did not apply to LibreSSL:
                    739:         <ul>
1.28      sobrado   740:         <li><tt>CVE-2015-3193</tt>&#8212;carry propagating bug in the x86_64
                    741:           Montgomery squaring procedure.
                    742:         <li><tt>CVE-2015-3196</tt>&#8212;double free race condition of the
                    743:           identify hint data.
1.17      sobrado   744:         </ul>
1.1       deraadt   745:       </ul>
                    746:     <li>Code improvements:
                    747:       <ul>
1.17      sobrado   748:       <li>Added install target for <tt>cmake</tt> builds.
                    749:       <li>Updated <tt>pkgconfig</tt> files to correctly report the release
                    750:         version number, not the individual library ABI version numbers.
                    751:       <li>SSLv3 is now permanently removed from the tree.
                    752:       <li>The <tt>libtls</tt> API is changed from the 2.2.x series:
                    753:         <ul>
1.28      sobrado   754:         <li>The
1.77    ! sthen     755:           <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=tls_init">
1.67      tb        756:           tls_read(3)</a>
1.28      sobrado   757:           and
1.77    ! sthen     758:           <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=tls_init">
1.67      tb        759:           tls_write(3)</a>
1.28      sobrado   760:           functions now work better with external event libraries.
                    761:         <li>Client-side verification is now supported, with the client
                    762:           supplying the certificate to the server.
                    763:         <li>Also, when using
1.77    ! sthen     764:           <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=tls_init">
1.67      tb        765:           tls_connect_fds(3)</a>,
1.77    ! sthen     766:           <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=tls_init">
1.67      tb        767:           tls_connect_socket(3)</a> or
1.77    ! sthen     768:           <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=tls_init">
1.67      tb        769:           tls_accept_fds(3)</a>,
1.28      sobrado   770:           <tt>libtls</tt> no longer implicitly closes the passed in sockets.
                    771:           The caller is responsible for closing them in this case.
1.17      sobrado   772:         </ul>
                    773:       <li>New interface <tt>OPENSSL_cpu_caps</tt> is provided that does not
                    774:         allow software to inadvertently modify cpu capability flags.
                    775:         <tt>OPENSSL_ia32cap</tt> and <tt>OPENSSL_ia32cap_loc</tt> are removed.
1.18      sobrado   776:       <li>The <tt>out_len</tt> argument of <tt>AEAD</tt> changed from
                    777:         <tt>ssize_t</tt> to <tt>size_t</tt>.
1.17      sobrado   778:       <li>Deduplicated DTLS code, sharing bugfixes and improvements with TLS.
                    779:       <li>Converted
1.77    ! sthen     780:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=nc">nc(1)</a>
1.17      sobrado   781:         to use <tt>libtls</tt> for client and server operations; it is
                    782:         included in the libressl-portable distribution as an example of how
                    783:         to use the <tt>libtls</tt> library.  This is intended to be a simpler
                    784:         and more robust replacement for <tt>openssl s_client</tt> and
                    785:         <tt>openssl s_server</tt> for day-to-day operations.
                    786:       <li>ASN.1 cleanups and RFC5280 compliance fixes.
                    787:       <li>Time representations switched from <tt>unsigned long</tt> to
                    788:         <tt>time_t</tt>.  LibreSSL now checks if the host OS supports 64-bit
                    789:         <tt>time_t</tt>.
                    790:       <li>Support always extracting the peer cipher and version with
                    791:         <tt>libtls</tt>.
                    792:       <li>Added ability to check certificate validity times with
1.19      sobrado   793:         <tt>libtls</tt>,
1.77    ! sthen     794:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=tls_init">
1.67      tb        795:         tls_peer_cert_notbefore(3)</a>
1.19      sobrado   796:         and
1.77    ! sthen     797:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=tls_init">
1.67      tb        798:         tls_peer_cert_notafter(3)</a>.
1.19      sobrado   799:       <li>Changed
1.77    ! sthen     800:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=tls_init">
1.67      tb        801:         tls_connect_servername(3)</a>
1.19      sobrado   802:         to use the first address that resolves with
1.77    ! sthen     803:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=getaddrinfo">
1.68      tb        804:         getaddrinfo(3)</a>.
1.17      sobrado   805:       <li>Remove broken conditional <tt>EVP_CHECK_DES_KEY</tt> code
                    806:         (non-functional since initial commit in 2004).
1.19      sobrado   807:       <li>Reject too small bits value in
1.77    ! sthen     808:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=BN_generate_prime">
1.68      tb        809:         BN_generate_prime(3)</a>,
1.17      sobrado   810:         so that it does not risk becoming negative in
                    811:         <tt>probable_prime_dh_safe()</tt>.
1.18      sobrado   812:       <li>Changed format of <tt>LIBRESSL_VERSION_NUMBER</tt> to match that of
1.17      sobrado   813:         <tt>OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER</tt>.
                    814:       <li>Avoid a potential undefined C99+ behavior due to shift overflow in
                    815:         <tt>AES_decrypt</tt>.
                    816:       <li>Deprecated the <tt>SSL_OP_SINGLE_DH_USE</tt> flag.
1.1       deraadt   817:       </ul>
                    818:     </ul>
                    819: <p>
1.76      deraadt   820:
1.1       deraadt   821: <li>Ports and packages:
                    822:     <dl>
                    823:     <dt>Many pre-built packages for each architecture:
1.57      tb        824:     </dl>
1.1       deraadt   825:     <table border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=2 width="95%">
                    826:     <tr>
                    827:     <td valign="top" width="25%">
                    828:     <ul>
                    829:       <li>alpha:      xxxx
1.54      deraadt   830:       <li>amd64:      9295
1.63      deraadt   831:       <li>hppa:       6304
1.1       deraadt   832:     </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
1.54      deraadt   833:       <li>i386:       9290
1.1       deraadt   834:       <li>mips64:     xxxx
                    835:       <li>mips64el:   xxxx
                    836:     </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
                    837:       <li>powerpc:    xxxx
                    838:       <li>sh:         xxxx
1.72      deraadt   839:       <li>sparc64:    8528
1.1       deraadt   840:     </ul></td></tr></table>
                    841:     <p>
                    842:
1.57      tb        843:     <dl>
1.1       deraadt   844:     <dt>Some highlights:
1.57      tb        845:     </dl>
1.1       deraadt   846:     <table border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=2 width="95%">
                    847:     <tr>
                    848:     <td valign="top" width="33%"><ul>
1.40      sthen     849:        <li>Chromium 48.0.2564.116
1.1       deraadt   850:        <li>Emacs 21.4 and 24.5
1.3       jsg       851:        <li>GCC 4.9.3
                    852:        <li>GHC 7.10.3
                    853:        <li>GNOME 3.18.2
1.5       sthen     854:        <li>Go 1.5.3
1.1       deraadt   855:        <li>Groff 1.22.3
1.40      sthen     856:        <li>JDK 7u80 and 8u72
1.1       deraadt   857:        <li>KDE 3.5.10 and 4.14.3 (plus KDE4 core updates)
                    858:        <li>LLVM/Clang 3.5 (20140228)
1.3       jsg       859:        <li>LibreOffice 5.0.4.2
                    860:        <li>MariaDB 10.0.23
                    861:        <li>Mono 4.2.1.102
1.26      lteo      862:        <li>Mozilla Firefox 38.6.1esr and 44.0.2
                    863:        <li>Mozilla Thunderbird 38.6.0
1.1       deraadt   864:     </ul></td><td valign=top width="33%"><ul>
1.22      abieber   865:        <li>Node.js 4.3.0
1.3       jsg       866:        <li>OpenLDAP 2.3.43 and 2.4.43
1.26      lteo      867:        <li>PHP 5.4.45, 5.5.32 and 5.6.18
1.3       jsg       868:        <li>Postfix 3.0.3
1.26      lteo      869:        <li>PostgreSQL 9.4.6
1.3       jsg       870:        <li>Python 2.7.11, 3.4.4 and 3.5.1
                    871:        <li>R 3.2.3
                    872:        <li>Ruby 1.8.7.374, 2.0.0.648, 2.1.8, 2.2.4 and 2.3.0
1.15      lteo      873:        <li>Rust 1.6.0
1.1       deraadt   874:        <li>Sendmail 8.15.2
1.3       jsg       875:        <li>Sudo 1.8.15
1.1       deraadt   876:        <li>Tcl/Tk 8.5.18 and 8.6.4
                    877:        <li>TeX Live 2014
1.3       jsg       878:        <li>Vim 7.4.900
1.1       deraadt   879:        <li>Xfce 4.12
                    880:     </ul></td><td valign=top width="34%">
                    881:     </td></tr></table>
                    882: <p>
                    883:
                    884: <li>As usual, steady improvements in manual pages and other documentation.
                    885: <p>
                    886:
                    887: <li>The system includes the following major components from outside suppliers:
                    888:     <ul>
1.3       jsg       889:     <li>Xenocara (based on X.Org 7.7 with xserver 1.17.4 + patches,
1.8       jsg       890:       freetype 2.6.2, fontconfig 2.11.1, Mesa 11.0.9, xterm 322,
1.21      matthieu  891:       xkeyboard-config 2.17 and more)
1.1       deraadt   892:     <li>Gcc 4.2.1 (+ patches) and 3.3.6 (+ patches)
                    893:     <li>Perl 5.20.2 (+ patches)
1.3       jsg       894:     <li>SQLite 3.9.2 (+ patches)
                    895:     <li>NSD 4.1.7
                    896:     <li>Unbound 1.5.7
1.1       deraadt   897:     <li>Ncurses 5.7
                    898:     <li>Binutils 2.17 (+ patches)
                    899:     <li>Gdb 6.3 (+ patches)
                    900:     <li>Awk Aug 10, 2011 version
                    901:     </ul>
                    902:
                    903: </ul>
                    904:
                    905: <hr>
1.67      tb        906:
                    907: <h3 id="install"><font color="#0000e0">How to install</font></h3>
                    908:
1.1       deraadt   909: Following this are the instructions which you would have on a piece of
                    910: paper if you had purchased a CDROM set instead of doing an alternate
                    911: form of install.  The instructions for doing an HTTP (or other style
                    912: of) install are very similar; the CDROM instructions are left intact
                    913: so that you can see how much easier it would have been if you had
                    914: purchased a CDROM instead.
                    915: <p>
                    916:
                    917: <hr>
1.67      tb        918: <p>
1.1       deraadt   919: Please refer to the following files on the three CDROMs or mirror site for
                    920: extensive details on how to install OpenBSD 5.9 on your machine:
1.67      tb        921:
1.1       deraadt   922: <ul>
                    923: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.9/alpha/INSTALL.alpha">
                    924:        .../OpenBSD/5.9/alpha/INSTALL.alpha (on CD1)</a>
                    925: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.9/i386/INSTALL.i386">
                    926:        .../OpenBSD/5.9/i386/INSTALL.i386 (on CD1)</a>
                    927: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.9/hppa/INSTALL.hppa">
                    928:        .../OpenBSD/5.9/hppa/INSTALL.hppa (on CD1)</a>
                    929: <p>
                    930: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.9/amd64/INSTALL.amd64">
                    931:        .../OpenBSD/5.9/amd64/INSTALL.amd64 (on CD2)</a>
                    932: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.9/macppc/INSTALL.macppc">
                    933:        .../OpenBSD/5.9/macppc/INSTALL.macppc (on CD2)</a>
                    934: <p>
                    935: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.9/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64">
                    936:        .../OpenBSD/5.9/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64 (on CD3)</a>
                    937: <p>
                    938: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.9/alpha/INSTALL.alpha">
                    939:        .../OpenBSD/5.9/alpha/INSTALL.alpha</a>
                    940: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.9/hppa/INSTALL.hppa">
                    941:        .../OpenBSD/5.9/hppa/INSTALL.hppa</a>
                    942: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.9/landisk/INSTALL.landisk">
                    943:        .../OpenBSD/5.9/landisk/INSTALL.landisk</a>
                    944: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.9/loongson/INSTALL.loongson">
                    945:        .../OpenBSD/5.9/loongson/INSTALL.loongson</a>
                    946: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.9/luna88k/INSTALL.luna88k">
                    947:        .../OpenBSD/5.9/luna88k/INSTALL.luna88k</a>
                    948: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.9/macppc/INSTALL.macppc">
                    949:        .../OpenBSD/5.9/macppc/INSTALL.macppc</a>
                    950: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.9/octeon/INSTALL.octeon">
                    951:        .../OpenBSD/5.9/octeon/INSTALL.octeon</a>
                    952: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.9/sgi/INSTALL.sgi">
                    953:        .../OpenBSD/5.9/sgi/INSTALL.sgi</a>
                    954: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.9/socppc/INSTALL.socppc">
                    955:        .../OpenBSD/5.9/socppc/INSTALL.socppc</a>
                    956: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.9/zaurus/INSTALL.zaurus">
                    957:        .../OpenBSD/5.9/zaurus/INSTALL.zaurus</a>
                    958: </ul>
1.67      tb        959:
                    960:
1.1       deraadt   961: <hr>
                    962:
                    963: <p>
                    964: Quick installer information for people familiar with OpenBSD, and the
                    965: use of the "disklabel -E" command.  If you are at all confused when
                    966: installing OpenBSD, read the relevant INSTALL.* file as listed above!
                    967:
                    968: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/i386:</font></h3>
1.65      tb        969:
                    970: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
                    971: <li>
1.1       deraadt   972: The OpenBSD/i386 release is on CD1.
                    973: Boot from the CD to begin the install - you may need to adjust
                    974: your BIOS options first.
                    975: <p>
1.65      tb        976: <li>
1.1       deraadt   977: If your machine can boot from USB, you can write <i>install59.fs</i> or
                    978: <i>miniroot59.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot from it.
                    979: <p>
1.65      tb        980: <li>
1.1       deraadt   981: If you can't boot from a CD, floppy disk, or USB,
                    982: you can install across the network using PXE as described in
                    983: the included INSTALL.i386 document.
                    984: <p>
1.65      tb        985: <li>
1.1       deraadt   986: If you are planning on dual booting OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
                    987: read INSTALL.i386.
                    988: </ul>
                    989:
                    990: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/amd64:</font></h3>
1.67      tb        991:
1.65      tb        992: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
                    993: <li>
1.1       deraadt   994: The OpenBSD/amd64 release is on CD2.
                    995: Boot from the CD to begin the install - you may need to adjust
                    996: your BIOS options first.
                    997: <p>
1.65      tb        998: <li>
1.1       deraadt   999: If your machine can boot from USB, you can write <i>install59.fs</i> or
                   1000: <i>miniroot59.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot from it.
                   1001: <p>
1.65      tb       1002: <li>
1.1       deraadt  1003: If you can't boot from a CD, floppy disk, or USB,
                   1004: you can install across the network using PXE as described in the included
                   1005: INSTALL.amd64 document.
                   1006: <p>
1.65      tb       1007: <li>
1.1       deraadt  1008: If you are planning to dual boot OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
                   1009: read INSTALL.amd64.
                   1010: </ul>
                   1011:
                   1012: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/macppc:</font></h3>
1.65      tb       1013:
                   1014: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
                   1015: <li>
1.1       deraadt  1016: Burn the image from a mirror site to a CDROM, and power on your machine
                   1017: while holding down the <i>C</i> key until the display turns on and
                   1018: shows <i>OpenBSD/macppc boot</i>.
                   1019: <p>
1.65      tb       1020: <li>
1.1       deraadt  1021: Alternatively, at the Open Firmware prompt, enter <i>boot cd:,ofwboot
                   1022: /5.9/macppc/bsd.rd</i>
                   1023: </ul>
                   1024:
                   1025: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sparc64:</font></h3>
1.65      tb       1026:
                   1027: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
                   1028: <li>
1.1       deraadt  1029: Put CD3 in your CDROM drive and type <i>boot cdrom</i>.
                   1030: <p>
1.65      tb       1031: <li>
1.1       deraadt  1032: If this doesn't work, or if you don't have a CDROM drive, you can write
                   1033: <i>CD3:5.9/sparc64/floppy59.fs</i> or <i>CD3:5.9/sparc64/floppyB59.fs</i>
                   1034: (depending on your machine) to a floppy and boot it with <i>boot
                   1035: floppy</i>. Refer to INSTALL.sparc64 for details.
                   1036: <p>
1.65      tb       1037: <li>
1.1       deraadt  1038: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
                   1039: will most likely fail.
                   1040: <p>
1.65      tb       1041: <li>
1.1       deraadt  1042: You can also write <i>CD3:5.9/sparc64/miniroot59.fs</i> to the swap partition on
                   1043: the disk and boot with <i>boot disk:b</i>.
                   1044: <p>
1.65      tb       1045: <li>
1.1       deraadt  1046: If nothing works, you can boot over the network as described in INSTALL.sparc64.
                   1047: </ul>
                   1048:
                   1049: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/alpha:</font></h3>
1.65      tb       1050:
                   1051: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
                   1052: <li>
                   1053: Write <i>FTP:5.9/alpha/floppy59.fs</i> or
1.1       deraadt  1054: <i>FTP:5.9/alpha/floppyB59.fs</i> (depending on your machine) to a diskette and
                   1055: enter <i>boot dva0</i>. Refer to INSTALL.alpha for more details.
                   1056: <p>
1.65      tb       1057: <li>
1.1       deraadt  1058: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
                   1059: will most likely fail.
                   1060: </ul>
                   1061:
                   1062: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/hppa:</font></h3>
1.65      tb       1063:
                   1064: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
                   1065: <li>
1.1       deraadt  1066: Boot over the network by following the instructions in INSTALL.hppa or the
                   1067: <a href="hppa.html#install">hppa platform page</a>.
                   1068: </ul>
                   1069:
                   1070: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/landisk:</font></h3>
1.65      tb       1071:
                   1072: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
                   1073: <li>
1.1       deraadt  1074: Write <i>miniroot59.fs</i> to the start of the CF
                   1075: or disk, and boot normally.
                   1076: </ul>
                   1077:
                   1078: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/loongson:</font></h3>
1.65      tb       1079:
                   1080: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
                   1081: <li>
1.1       deraadt  1082: Write <i>miniroot59.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot bsd.rd from it
                   1083: or boot bsd.rd via tftp.
                   1084: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.loongson for more details.
                   1085: </ul>
                   1086:
                   1087: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/luna88k:</font></h3>
1.65      tb       1088:
                   1089: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
                   1090: <li>
1.1       deraadt  1091: Copy `boot' and `bsd.rd' to a Mach or UniOS partition, and boot the bootloader
                   1092: from the PROM, and then bsd.rd from the bootloader.
                   1093: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.luna88k for more details.
                   1094: </ul>
                   1095:
                   1096: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/octeon:</font></h3>
1.65      tb       1097:
                   1098: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
                   1099: <li>
1.1       deraadt  1100: After connecting a serial port, boot bsd.rd over the network via DHCP/tftp.
                   1101: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.octeon for more details.
                   1102: </ul>
                   1103:
                   1104: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sgi:</font></h3>
1.65      tb       1105:
                   1106: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
                   1107: <li>
1.1       deraadt  1108: To install, burn cd59.iso on a CD-R, put it in the CD drive of your
                   1109: machine and select <i>Install System Software</i> from the System Maintenance
                   1110: menu. Indigo/Indy/Indigo2 (R4000) systems will not boot automatically from
                   1111: CD-ROM, and need a proper invocation from the PROM prompt.
                   1112: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.sgi for more details.
                   1113:
                   1114: <p>
1.65      tb       1115: <li>
1.1       deraadt  1116: If your machine doesn't have a CD drive, you can setup a DHCP/tftp network
                   1117: server, and boot using "bootp()/bsd.rd.IP##" using the kernel matching your
                   1118: system type. Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.sgi for more details.
                   1119: </ul>
                   1120:
                   1121: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/socppc:</font></h3>
1.65      tb       1122:
                   1123: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
                   1124: <li>
1.1       deraadt  1125: After connecting a serial port, boot over the network via DHCP/tftp.
                   1126: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.socppc for more details.
                   1127: </ul>
                   1128:
                   1129: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/zaurus:</font></h3>
1.65      tb       1130:
                   1131: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
                   1132: <li>
1.1       deraadt  1133: Using the Linux built-in graphical ipkg installer, install the
                   1134: openbsd59_arm.ipk package.  Reboot, then run it.  Read INSTALL.zaurus
                   1135: for a few important details.
                   1136: </ul>
                   1137:
                   1138: <hr>
1.65      tb       1139:
1.67      tb       1140: <h3 id="upgrade"><font color="#0000e0">How to upgrade</font></h3>
1.65      tb       1141:
1.6       tj       1142: If you already have an OpenBSD 5.8 system, and do not want to reinstall,
1.1       deraadt  1143: upgrade instructions and advice can be found in the
                   1144: <a href="faq/upgrade59.html">Upgrade Guide</a>.
1.67      tb       1145: <p>
1.1       deraadt  1146:
                   1147: <hr>
1.67      tb       1148:
                   1149: <h3 id="sourcecode"><font color="#0000e0">Notes about the source code</font></h3>
                   1150:
1.1       deraadt  1151: src.tar.gz contains a source archive starting at /usr/src.  This file
                   1152: contains everything you need except for the kernel sources, which are
                   1153: in a separate archive.  To extract:
1.67      tb       1154:
1.58      tb       1155: <blockquote><pre>
                   1156: # <b>mkdir -p /usr/src</b>
                   1157: # <b>cd /usr/src</b>
                   1158: # <b>tar xvfz /tmp/src.tar.gz</b>
                   1159: </pre></blockquote>
1.67      tb       1160:
1.1       deraadt  1161: sys.tar.gz contains a source archive starting at /usr/src/sys.
                   1162: This file contains all the kernel sources you need to rebuild kernels.
                   1163: To extract:
1.67      tb       1164:
1.58      tb       1165: <blockquote><pre>
                   1166: # <b>mkdir -p /usr/src/sys</b>
                   1167: # <b>cd /usr/src</b>
                   1168: # <b>tar xvfz /tmp/sys.tar.gz</b>
                   1169: </pre></blockquote>
1.67      tb       1170:
1.1       deraadt  1171: Both of these trees are a regular CVS checkout.  Using these trees it
                   1172: is possible to get a head-start on using the anoncvs servers as
                   1173: described <a href="anoncvs.html">here</a>.
                   1174: Using these files
                   1175: results in a much faster initial CVS update than you could expect from
                   1176: a fresh checkout of the full OpenBSD source tree.
                   1177: <p>
                   1178:
                   1179: <hr>
1.67      tb       1180:
                   1181: <h3 id="ports"><font color="#0000e0">Ports Tree</font></h3>
                   1182:
1.1       deraadt  1183: A ports tree archive is also provided.  To extract:
1.67      tb       1184:
1.58      tb       1185: <blockquote><pre>
                   1186: # <b>cd /usr</b>
                   1187: # <b>tar xvfz /tmp/ports.tar.gz</b>
                   1188: </pre></blockquote>
1.67      tb       1189:
1.1       deraadt  1190: Go read the <a href="faq/ports/index.html">ports</a> page
                   1191: if you know nothing about ports
                   1192: at this point.  This text is not a manual of how to use ports.
                   1193: Rather, it is a set of notes meant to kickstart the user on the
                   1194: OpenBSD ports system.
                   1195: <p>
                   1196: The <i>ports/</i> directory represents a CVS (see the manpage for
1.77    ! sthen    1197: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=cvs">
1.1       deraadt  1198: cvs(1)</a> if
                   1199: you aren't familiar with CVS) checkout of our ports.  As with our complete
                   1200: source tree, our ports tree is available via
                   1201: <a href="anoncvs.html">AnonCVS</a>.
                   1202: So, in order to keep up to date with the <i>-stable</i> branch, you must make
                   1203: the <i>ports/</i> tree available on a read-write medium and update the tree
                   1204: with a command like:
1.67      tb       1205:
1.58      tb       1206: <blockquote><pre>
                   1207: # <b>cd /usr/ports</b>
                   1208: # <b>cvs -d anoncvs@server.openbsd.org:/cvs update -Pd -rOPENBSD_5_9</b>
                   1209: </pre></blockquote>
1.67      tb       1210:
1.1       deraadt  1211: [Of course, you must replace the server name here with a nearby anoncvs
                   1212: server.]
                   1213: <p>
                   1214: Note that most ports are available as packages on our mirrors. Updated
                   1215: ports for the 5.9 release will be made available if problems arise.
                   1216: <p>
                   1217: If you're interested in seeing a port added, would like to help out, or just
                   1218: would like to know more, the mailing list
                   1219: <a href="mail.html">ports@openbsd.org</a> is a good place to know.
                   1220: <p>
                   1221: </body>
                   1222: </html>