Annotation of www/60.html, Revision 1.28
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4: <title>OpenBSD 6.0</title>
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14:
15: <h2>
16: <a href="index.html">
17: <i><font color="#0000ff">Open</font></i><font color="#000084">BSD</font></a>
18: <font color="#e00000">6.0</font>
19: </h2>
20:
21: <a href="images/puff.jpg">
22: <img alt="Puff" align="left" width="227" height="343" hspace="24" src="images/puff.jpg"></a>
1.24 deraadt 23: To be released Sep 1, 2016<br>
1.1 deraadt 24: Copyright 1997-2016, Theo de Raadt.<br>
25: <font color="#e00000">ISBN 978-0-9881561-8-0</font>
26: <br>
27: 6.0 Songs: <a href="lyrics.html#60a">"XXX"</a>,
28: <a href="lyrics.html#60b">"XXX"</a>, <a href="lyrics.html#60c">"XXX"</a>,
29: <a href="lyrics.html#60d">"XXX"</a>, <a href="lyrics.html#60e">"XXX"</a>,
30: <a href="lyrics.html#60f">"XXX"</a>.
31:
32: <ul>
33: <li>Order a CDROM from our <a href="https://openbsdstore.com">ordering system</a>.
34: <li>See the information on <a href="ftp.html">the FTP page</a> for
35: a list of mirror machines.
36: <li>Go to the <font color="#e00000">pub/OpenBSD/6.0/</font> directory on
37: one of the mirror sites.
38: <li>Have a look at <a href="errata60.html">the 6.0 errata page</a> for a list
39: of bugs and workarounds.
40: <li>See a <a href="plus60.html">detailed log of changes</a> between the
41: 5.9 and 6.0 releases.
42: <p>
1.6 schwarze 43: <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/signify.1">signify(1)</a>
1.1 deraadt 44: pubkeys for this release:<br>
45: <pre>
46: base: RWSho3oKSqgLQy+NpIhFXZJDtkE65tzlmtC24mStf8DoJd2OPMgna4u8
47: fw: RWRWf7GJKFvJTWEMIaw9wld0DujiqL1mlrC6HisE6i78C+2SRArV1Iyo
48: pkg: RWQHIajRlT2mX7tmRgb6oN6mfJu3AgQ/TU38acrWABO8lz90dR3rNmey
49: </pre>
50: <p>
51: All applicable copyrights and credits are in the src.tar.gz,
52: sys.tar.gz, xenocara.tar.gz, ports.tar.gz files, or in the
53: files fetched via ports.tar.gz.
54: </ul>
55: <br clear=all>
56:
57: <hr>
58:
59: <h3 id="new"><font color="#0000e0">What's New</font></h3>
60:
61: This is a partial list of new features and systems included in OpenBSD 6.0.
62: For a comprehensive list, see the <a href="plus60.html">changelog</a> leading
63: to 6.0.
64:
65: <ul>
1.27 jsg 66: <li>New/extended platforms:
67: <ul>
1.28 ! deraadt 68: <li><a href="armv7.html">armv7</a>:
1.27 jsg 69: <ul>
70: <li>EFI bootloader added, kernels are now loaded from FFS instead
71: of FAT or EXT filesystems, without U-Boot headers.
72: <li>A single kernel and ramdisk are now used for all SoCs.
73: <li>Hardware is dynamically enumerated via Flattened Device
74: Tree (FDT) instead of via static tables based on board id numbers.
75: <li>Miniroot installer images include U-Boot 2016.07 with support for
76: EFI payloads.
77: </ul>
1.28 ! deraadt 78: <li><a href="vax.html">vax</a>:
! 79: <ul>
! 80: <li>Removed.
! 81: </ul>
1.27 jsg 82: </ul>
83: <p>
84:
1.1 deraadt 85: <li>Improved hardware support, including:
86: <ul>
1.25 jsg 87: <li>New <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=bytgpio">bytgpio(4)</a>
88: driver for the Intel Bay Trail GPIO controller.
89: <li>New <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=chvgpio">chvgpio(4)</a>
90: driver for the Intel Cherry View GPIO controller.
91: <li>New <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=maxrtc">maxrtc(4)</a>
92: driver for the Maxim DS1307 real time clock.
93: <li>New <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=nvme">nvme(4)</a>
94: driver for the Non-Volatile Memory Express (NVMe) host controller interface.
95: <li>New <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=pcfrtc">pcfrtc(4)</a>
96: driver for the NXP PCF8523 real time clock.
97: <li>New <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=umb">umb(4)</a>
98: driver for the Mobile Broadband Interface Model (MBIM).
99: <li>New <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=ure">ure(4)</a>
100: driver for RealTek RTL8152 based 10/100 USB Ethernet devices.
101: <li>New <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=utvfu">utvfu(4)</a>
102: driver for audio/video capture devices based on the Fushicai USBTV007.
103: <li>The <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=iwm">iwm(4)</a> driver
104: supports more models, notably the Intel Wireless 3165 and 8260.
105: <li>Support for I2C HID devices with GPIO signalled interrupts has
106: been added to <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=dwiic">dwiic(4)</a>.
1.26 jsg 107: <li>Support for larger bus widths, high speed modes, and DMA
108: transfers has been added to
109: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=sdmmc">sdmmc(4)</a>,
110: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=sdhc">sdhc(4)</a>, and
111: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=imxesdhc&sektion=4&arch=armv7">imxesdhc(4)</a>.
1.1 deraadt 112: <li>...
113: </ul>
114: <p>
115:
116: <li>SMP network stack improvements:
117: <ul>
118: <li>...
119: </ul>
120: <p>
121:
122: <li>Initial IEEE 802.11n wireless support:
123: <ul>
124: <li>...
125: </ul>
126: <p>
127:
128: <li>Generic network stack improvements:
129: <ul>
130: <li>...
131: </ul>
132: <p>
133:
134: <li>Installer improvements:
135: <ul>
136: <li>...
137: </ul>
138: <p>
139:
140: <li>Routing daemons and other userland network improvements:
141: <ul>
1.11 schwarze 142: <li>Add routing table support to
143: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/rc.d.8">rc.d(8)</a> and
144: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/rcctl.8">rcctl(8)</a>.
1.12 schwarze 145: <li>Let <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/nc.1">nc(1)</a>
146: support service names in addition to port numbers.
147: <li>Add <tt>-M</tt> and <tt>-m</tt> TTL flags to
148: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/nc.1">nc(1)</a>.
149: <li>Add <tt>AF_UNIX</tt> support to
1.13 schwarze 150: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/tcpbench.1">tcpbench(1)</a>.
1.1 deraadt 151: <li>...
152: </ul>
153: <p>
154:
155: <li>Security improvements:
156: <ul>
1.3 guenther 157: <li><tt>W^X</tt> is now strictly enforced by default;
158: a program can only violate it if the executable is marked with
1.22 tom 159: <tt>PT_OPENBSD_WXNEEDED</tt> and it is located on a filesystem
1.6 schwarze 160: mounted with the <tt>wxallowed</tt>
161: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/mount.8">mount(8)</a> option.
162: <li>The <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/setjmp.3">setjmp(3)</a>
1.3 guenther 163: family of functions now apply XOR cookies to stack and return-address
164: values in the jmpbuf on amd64, hppa, i386, mips64, and powerpc.
1.28 ! deraadt 165: <li>SROP mitigation: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/sigreturn.2">sigreturn(2)</a>
1.3 guenther 166: can now only be used by the kernel-provided signal trampoline,
167: with a cookie to detect attempts to reuse it.
1.22 tom 168: <li>To deter code reuse exploits, <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/rc.8">rc(8)</a>
169: re-links libc.so on startup, placing the objects in a random order.
1.11 schwarze 170: <li>In the <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/getpwnam.3">getpwnam(3)</a>
171: family of functions, stop opening the shadow database by default.
1.12 schwarze 172: <li>Allow <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/tcpdump.8">tcpdump(8)</a>
173: <tt>-r</tt> to be started without root privileges.
1.11 schwarze 174: <li>Remove
175: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/OpenBSD-5.9/systrace">systrace</a>.
176: <li>Remove Linux emulation support.
1.17 tedu 177: <li>Remove support for the usermount option.
1.19 tedu 178: <li>The TCP SYN cache reseeds its random hash function from
1.14 bluhm 179: time to time.
1.19 tedu 180: This prevents an attacker from calculating the distribution
1.14 bluhm 181: of the hash function with a timing attack.
182: <li>To work against SYN flooding attacks the administrator can
183: change the size of the hash array now.
1.16 schwarze 184: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/netstat.1">netstat(1)</a>
1.14 bluhm 185: <tt>-s -p tcp</tt> shows the relevant information to tune
1.15 bluhm 186: the SYN cache with
1.16 schwarze 187: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/sysctl.8">sysctl(8)</a>
1.15 bluhm 188: <tt>net.inet.tcp</tt>.
1.1 deraadt 189: <li>...
190: </ul>
191: <p>
192:
193: <li>Assorted improvements:
194: <ul>
1.3 guenther 195: <li>The thread library can now be loaded into a single-threaded process.
196: <li>Improved symbol handling and standards compliance in libc.
197: For example, defining an <tt>open()</tt> function will no longer
198: interfere with the operation of
1.6 schwarze 199: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/fopen.3">fopen(3)</a>.
1.3 guenther 200: <li><tt>PT_TLS</tt> sections are now supported in initially loaded object.
201: <li>Improved handling of "no paths" and "empty path" in
1.6 schwarze 202: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/fts.3">fts(3)</a>.
1.12 schwarze 203: <li>In <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/pcap.3">pcap(3)</a>,
204: provide the functions <tt>pcap_free_datalinks()</tt>
205: and <tt>pcap_offline_filter()</tt>.
206: <li>Many bugfixes and structural cleanup in the
207: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/editline">editline(3)</a> library.
208: <li>Remove ancient
209: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/OpenBSD-5.9/dbm.3">dbm(3)</a>
210: functions;
211: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/ndbm.3">ndbm(3)</a> remains.
1.17 tedu 212: <li>Add <tt>setenv</tt> keyword for more powerful environment handling in
1.12 schwarze 213: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/doas.conf.5">doas.conf(5)</a>.
214: <li>Add <tt>-g</tt> and <tt>-p</tt> options to
215: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/aucat.1">aucat.1</a>
216: for time positioning.
217: <li>Rewrite <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/audioctl.1">audioctl(1)</a>
218: with a simpler user interface.
219: <li>Add <tt>-F</tt> option to
220: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/install.1">install(1)</a>
221: to <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/fsync.2">fsync(2)</a>
222: the file before closing it.
1.6 schwarze 223: <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/kdump.1">kdump(1)</a>
224: now dumps <tt>pollfd</tt> structures.
1.12 schwarze 225: <li>Improve various details of
226: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/ksh.1">ksh(1)</a> POSIX compliance.
227: <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/mknod.8">mknod(8)</a> rewritten in a
228: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/pledge.2">pledge(2)</a>-friendly
229: style and to support creating multiple devices at once.
230: <li>Implement <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/rcctl.8">rcctl(8)</a>
231: <tt>get all</tt> and <tt>getdef all</tt>.
232: <li>Implement the <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/rcs.1">rcs(1)</a>
233: <tt>-I</tt> (interactive) flag.
1.11 schwarze 234: <li>In <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/rcs.1">rcs(1)</a>,
235: implement Mdocdate keyword substitution.
236: <li>In <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/top.1">top(1)</a>,
237: allow to filter process arguments if they are being displayed.
238: <li>Added UTF-8 support to
239: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/fold.1">fold(1)</a> and
240: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/rev.1">rev(1)</a>.
241: <li>Enable UTF-8 by default in
242: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/xterm.1">xterm(1)</a> and
243: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/pod2man.1">pod2man(1)</a>.
244: <li>Filter out non-ASCII characters in
245: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/wall.1">wall(1)</a>.
1.12 schwarze 246: <li>Handle the <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?apropos=1&query=Ev%3DCOLUMNS">COLUMNS</a>
247: environment variable consistently across many programs.
1.14 bluhm 248: <li>The options <tt>-c</tt> and <tt>-k</tt> allow to provide
249: TLS client certificates for
250: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/syslogd.8">syslogd(8)</a>
251: on the sending side.
1.18 tedu 252: With that the receiving side can verify log messages
1.14 bluhm 253: are authentic.
254: Note that syslogd does not have this check feature yet.
255: <li>When the klog buffer overflows, syslogd will write a log
256: message to show that some entries is missing.
1.1 deraadt 257: <li>...
258: </ul>
259: <p>
260:
1.28 ! deraadt 261: <li>OpenSMTPD 5.9.1
1.1 deraadt 262: <ul>
263: <li>...
264: </ul>
265: <p>
266:
1.28 ! deraadt 267: <li>OpenSSH 7.3
1.1 deraadt 268: <ul>
269: <li>Security:
270: <ul>
271: <li>...
272: </ul>
273: <li>Potentially-incompatible changes:
274: <ul>
275: <li>...
276: </ul>
277: <li>New/changed features:
278: <ul>
279: <li>...
280: </ul>
281: <li>The following significant bugs have been fixed in this release:
282: <ul>
1.11 schwarze 283: <li>In <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/scp.1">scp(1)</a>
284: and <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/sftp.1">sftp(1)</a>,
285: prevent screwing up terminal settings by escaping bytes
286: not forming ASCII or UTF-8 characters.
1.1 deraadt 287: <li>...
288: </ul>
289: </ul>
290: <p>
1.5 sobrado 291:
292: <li>OpenNTPD 6.0
293: <ul>
294: <li>When a single "constraint" is specified, try all returned addresses
295: until one succeeds, rather than the first returned address.
296: <li>Relaxed the constraint error margin to be proportional to the number
297: of NTP peers, avoid constant reconnections when there is a bad NTP
298: peer.
299: <li>Removed disabled
1.6 schwarze 300: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/hotplug.4">hotplug(4)</a>
1.5 sobrado 301: sensor support.
302: <li>Added support for detecting crashes in constraint subprocesses.
303: <li>Moved the execution of constraints from the ntp process to the
304: parent process, allowing for better privilege separation since the
305: ntp process can be further restricted.
306: <li>Added
1.6 schwarze 307: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/pledge.2">pledge(2)</a>
1.5 sobrado 308: support.
309: <li>Fixed high CPU usage when the network is down.
310: <li>Fixed various memory leaks.
311: <li>Switched to RMS for jitter calculations.
312: <li>Unified logging functions with other OpenBSD base programs.
313: <li>Set <tt>MOD_MAXERROR</tt> to avoid unsynced time status when using
314: ntp_adjtime.
315: <li>Fixed HTTP Timestamp header parsing to use
1.6 schwarze 316: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/strptime.3">strptime(3)</a>
1.5 sobrado 317: in a more portable fashion.
318: <li>Hardened TLS for
1.6 schwarze 319: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/ntpd.8">ntpd(8)</a>
1.5 sobrado 320: constraints, enabling server name verification.
321: </ul>
322: <p>
323:
1.4 sobrado 324: <li>LibreSSL 2.4.2
1.1 deraadt 325: <ul>
326: <li>User-visible features:
327: <ul>
1.4 sobrado 328: <li>Fixed some broken manpage links in the install target.
329: <li><tt>cert.pem</tt> has been reorganized and synced with Mozilla's
330: certificate store.
331: <li>Reliability fix, correcting an error when parsing certain ASN.1
332: elements over 16k in size.
333: <li>Implemented the IETF <i>ChaCha20-Poly1305</i> cipher suites.
334: <li>Fixed password prompts from
1.6 schwarze 335: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/openssl.1">openssl(1)</a>
1.4 sobrado 336: to properly handle ^C.
1.1 deraadt 337: </ul>
338: <li>Code improvements:
339: <ul>
1.4 sobrado 340: <li>Fixed an <i>nginx</i> compatibility issue by adding an
341: '<tt>install_sw</tt>' build target.
342: <li>Changed default
1.6 schwarze 343: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/EVP_AEAD_CTX_init.3">EVP_aead_chacha20_poly1305(3)</a>
1.4 sobrado 344: implementation to the IETF version, which is now the default.
345: <li>Reworked error handling in <tt>libtls</tt> so that configuration
346: errors are more visible.
347: <li>Added missing error handling around
1.6 schwarze 348: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/bn_wexpand.3">bn_wexpand(3)</a>
1.4 sobrado 349: calls.
350: <li>Added
1.6 schwarze 351: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/explicit_bzero.3">explicit_bzero(3)</a>
1.4 sobrado 352: calls for freed ASN.1 objects.
353: <li>Fixed <tt>X509_*set_object</tt> functions to return 0 on allocation
354: failure.
355: <li>Deprecated internal use of
1.6 schwarze 356: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/EVP_EncryptInit">EVP_[Cipher|Encrypt|Decrypt]_Final</a>.
1.4 sobrado 357: <li>Fixed a problem that prevents the DSA signing algorithm from running
358: in constant time even if the flag <tt>BN_FLG_CONSTTIME</tt> is set.
359: <li>Fixed several issues in the OCSP code that could result in the
360: incorrect generation and parsing of OCSP requests. This remediates
361: a lack of error checking on time parsing in these functions, and
362: ensures that only <tt>GENERALIZEDTIME</tt> formats are accepted for
363: OCSP, as per <i>RFC 6960</i>.
364: </ul>
1.22 tom 365: <li>The following CVEs have been fixed:
1.4 sobrado 366: <ul>
367: <li><tt>CVE-2016-2105</tt>—EVP_EncodeUpdate overflow.
368: <li><tt>CVE-2016-2106</tt>—EVP_EncryptUpdate overflow.
369: <li><tt>CVE-2016-2107</tt>—padding oracle in AES-NI CBC MAC check.
370: <li><tt>CVE-2016-2108</tt>—memory corruption in the ASN.1 encoder.
371: <li><tt>CVE-2016-2109</tt>—ASN.1 BIO excessive memory allocation.
1.1 deraadt 372: </ul>
373: </ul>
374: <p>
375:
376: <li>Ports and packages:
377: <dl>
378: <dt>Many pre-built packages for each architecture:
379: </dl>
380: <!-- number of FTP packages minus SHA256, SHA256.sig, index.txt -->
381: <table border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=2 width="95%">
382: <tr>
383: <td valign="top" width="25%">
384: <ul>
385: <li>alpha: xxxx
386: <li>amd64: xxxx
387: <li>hppa: xxxx
388: </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
389: <li>i386: xxxx
390: <li>mips64: xxxx
391: <li>mips64el: xxxx
392: </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
393: <li>powerpc: xxxx
394: <li>sparc64: xxxx
395: </ul></td></tr></table>
396: <p>
397:
398: <dl>
399: <dt>Some highlights:
400: </dl>
401: <table border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=2 width="95%">
402: <tr>
1.7 schwarze 403: <td valign="top" width="50%"><ul>
404: <li>Afl 2.19b
405: <li>Chromium 51.0.2704.106
406: <li>Emacs 21.4 and 24.5
407: <li>GCC 4.9.3
408: <li>GHC 7.10.3
409: <li>Gimp 2.8.16
1.9 jasper 410: <li>GNOME 3.20.2
1.7 schwarze 411: <li>Go 1.6.3
412: <li>Groff 1.22.3
413: <li>JDK 7u80 and 8u72
1.9 jasper 414: <li>KDE 3.5.10 and 4.14.3 (plus KDE4 core updates)
1.7 schwarze 415: <li>LLVM/Clang 3.8.0
416: <li>LibreOffice 5.1.4.2
417: <li>Lua 5.1.5, 5.2.4, and 5.3.3
418: <li>MariaDB 10.0.25
419: <li>Mono 4.4.0.182
420: <li>Mozilla Firefox 45.2.0esr and 47.0.1
421: </ul></td><td valign=top width="50%"><ul>
422: <li>Mozilla Thunderbird 45.2.0
423: <li>Mutt 1.6.2
424: <li>Node.js 4.4.5
425: <li>OpenLDAP 2.3.43 and 2.4.44
426: <li>PHP 5.5.37, 5.6.23, and 7.0.8
427: <li>Postfix 3.1.1 and 3.2-20160515
428: <li>PostgreSQL 9.5.3
429: <li>Python 2.7.12, 3.4.5, and 3.5.2
430: <li>R 3.3.1
431: <li>Ruby 1.8.7.374, 2.0.0.648, 2.1.9, 2.2.5, and 2.3.1
432: <li>Rust 1.9.0-20160608
433: <li>Sendmail 8.15.2
434: <li>Sudo 1.8.17.1
435: <li>Tcl/Tk 8.5.18 and 8.6.4
436: <li>TeX Live 2015
437: <li>Vim 7.4.1467
438: <li>Xfce 4.12
439: </ul></td></tr></table>
1.1 deraadt 440: <p>
441:
442: <li>As usual, steady improvements in manual pages and other documentation.
443: <p>
444:
445: <li>The system includes the following major components from outside suppliers:
446: <ul>
1.8 schwarze 447: <li>Xenocara (based on X.Org 7.7 with xserver 1.18.3 + patches,
448: freetype 2.6.3, fontconfig 2.11.1, Mesa 11.2.2, xterm 322,
449: xkeyboard-config 2.18 and more)
1.1 deraadt 450: <li>GCC 4.2.1 (+ patches) and 3.3.6 (+ patches) XXX
1.8 schwarze 451: <li>Perl 5.20.3 (+ patches)
452: <li>SQLite 3.9.2 (+ patches)
453: <li>NSD 4.1.10
454: <li>Unbound 1.5.9
455: <li>Ncurses 5.7
456: <li>Binutils 2.17 (+ patches)
457: <li>Gdb 6.3 (+ patches)
458: <li>Awk Aug 10, 2011 version
1.12 schwarze 459: <li>Expat 2.1.1
1.1 deraadt 460: </ul>
461: </ul>
462:
463: <hr>
464:
465: <h3 id="install"><font color="#0000e0">How to install</font></h3>
466:
467: Following this are the instructions which you would have on a piece of
468: paper if you had purchased a CDROM set instead of doing an alternate
469: form of install. The instructions for doing an HTTP (or other style
470: of) install are very similar; the CDROM instructions are left intact
471: so that you can see how much easier it would have been if you had
472: purchased a CDROM instead.
473: <p>
474:
475: <hr>
476: <p>
477: Please refer to the following files on the three CDROMs or mirror site for
478: extensive details on how to install OpenBSD 6.0 on your machine:
479:
480: <ul>
481: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.0/alpha/INSTALL.alpha">
482: .../OpenBSD/6.0/alpha/INSTALL.alpha (on CD1)</a>
483: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.0/i386/INSTALL.i386">
484: .../OpenBSD/6.0/i386/INSTALL.i386 (on CD1)</a>
485: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.0/hppa/INSTALL.hppa">
486: .../OpenBSD/6.0/hppa/INSTALL.hppa (on CD1)</a>
487: <p>
488: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.0/amd64/INSTALL.amd64">
489: .../OpenBSD/6.0/amd64/INSTALL.amd64 (on CD2)</a>
490: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.0/macppc/INSTALL.macppc">
491: .../OpenBSD/6.0/macppc/INSTALL.macppc (on CD2)</a>
492: <p>
493: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.0/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64">
494: .../OpenBSD/6.0/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64 (on CD3)</a>
495: <p>
496: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.0/armv7/INSTALL.armv7">
497: .../OpenBSD/6.0/armv7/INSTALL.armv7</a>
498: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.0/hppa/INSTALL.hppa">
499: .../OpenBSD/6.0/hppa/INSTALL.hppa</a>
500: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.0/landisk/INSTALL.landisk">
501: .../OpenBSD/6.0/landisk/INSTALL.landisk</a>
502: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.0/loongson/INSTALL.loongson">
503: .../OpenBSD/6.0/loongson/INSTALL.loongson</a>
504: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.0/luna88k/INSTALL.luna88k">
505: .../OpenBSD/6.0/luna88k/INSTALL.luna88k</a>
506: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.0/octeon/INSTALL.octeon">
507: .../OpenBSD/6.0/octeon/INSTALL.octeon</a>
508: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.0/sgi/INSTALL.sgi">
509: .../OpenBSD/6.0/sgi/INSTALL.sgi</a>
510: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.0/socppc/INSTALL.socppc">
511: .../OpenBSD/6.0/socppc/INSTALL.socppc</a>
512: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.0/zaurus/INSTALL.zaurus">
513: .../OpenBSD/6.0/zaurus/INSTALL.zaurus</a>
514: </ul>
515:
516:
517: <hr>
518:
519: <p>
1.6 schwarze 520: Quick installer information for people familiar with OpenBSD, and the use of
521: the "<a href="http://man.openbsd.org/disklabel.8">disklabel</a> -E" command.
522: If you are at all confused when installing OpenBSD, read the relevant
523: INSTALL.* file as listed above!
1.1 deraadt 524:
525: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/i386:</font></h3>
526:
527: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
528: <li>
529: The OpenBSD/i386 release is on CD1.
530: Boot from the CD to begin the install - you may need to adjust
531: your BIOS options first.
532: <p>
533: <li>
534: If your machine can boot from USB, you can write <i>install60.fs</i> or
535: <i>miniroot60.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot from it.
536: <p>
537: <li>
538: If you can't boot from a CD, floppy disk, or USB,
539: you can install across the network using PXE as described in
540: the included INSTALL.i386 document.
541: <p>
542: <li>
543: If you are planning on dual booting OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
544: read INSTALL.i386.
545: </ul>
546:
547: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/amd64:</font></h3>
548:
549: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
550: <li>
551: The OpenBSD/amd64 release is on CD2.
552: Boot from the CD to begin the install - you may need to adjust
553: your BIOS options first.
554: <p>
555: <li>
556: If your machine can boot from USB, you can write <i>install60.fs</i> or
557: <i>miniroot60.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot from it.
558: <p>
559: <li>
560: If you can't boot from a CD, floppy disk, or USB,
561: you can install across the network using PXE as described in the included
562: INSTALL.amd64 document.
563: <p>
564: <li>
565: If you are planning to dual boot OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
566: read INSTALL.amd64.
567: </ul>
568:
569: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/macppc:</font></h3>
570:
571: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
572: <li>
573: Burn the image from a mirror site to a CDROM, and power on your machine
574: while holding down the <i>C</i> key until the display turns on and
575: shows <i>OpenBSD/macppc boot</i>.
576: <p>
577: <li>
578: Alternatively, at the Open Firmware prompt, enter <i>boot cd:,ofwboot
579: /6.0/macppc/bsd.rd</i>
580: </ul>
581:
582: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sparc64:</font></h3>
583:
584: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
585: <li>
586: Put CD3 in your CDROM drive and type <i>boot cdrom</i>.
587: <p>
588: <li>
589: If this doesn't work, or if you don't have a CDROM drive, you can write
590: <i>CD3:6.0/sparc64/floppy60.fs</i> or <i>CD3:6.0/sparc64/floppyB60.fs</i>
591: (depending on your machine) to a floppy and boot it with <i>boot
592: floppy</i>. Refer to INSTALL.sparc64 for details.
593: <p>
594: <li>
595: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
596: will most likely fail.
597: <p>
598: <li>
599: You can also write <i>CD3:6.0/sparc64/miniroot60.fs</i> to the swap partition on
600: the disk and boot with <i>boot disk:b</i>.
601: <p>
602: <li>
603: If nothing works, you can boot over the network as described in INSTALL.sparc64.
604: </ul>
605:
606: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/alpha:</font></h3>
607:
608: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
609: <li>
610: Write <i>FTP:6.0/alpha/floppy60.fs</i> or
611: <i>FTP:6.0/alpha/floppyB60.fs</i> (depending on your machine) to a diskette and
612: enter <i>boot dva0</i>. Refer to INSTALL.alpha for more details.
613: <p>
614: <li>
615: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
616: will most likely fail.
617: </ul>
618:
619: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/armv7:</font></h3>
620:
621: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
622: <li>
623: Refer to INSTALL.armv7 for more details. XXX
624: <p>
625: </ul>
626:
627: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/hppa:</font></h3>
628:
629: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
630: <li>
631: Boot over the network by following the instructions in INSTALL.hppa or the
632: <a href="hppa.html#install">hppa platform page</a>.
633: </ul>
634:
635: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/landisk:</font></h3>
636:
637: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
638: <li>
639: Write <i>miniroot60.fs</i> to the start of the CF
640: or disk, and boot normally.
641: </ul>
642:
643: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/loongson:</font></h3>
644:
645: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
646: <li>
647: Write <i>miniroot60.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot bsd.rd from it
648: or boot bsd.rd via tftp.
649: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.loongson for more details.
650: </ul>
651:
652: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/luna88k:</font></h3>
653:
654: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
655: <li>
656: Copy `boot' and `bsd.rd' to a Mach or UniOS partition, and boot the bootloader
657: from the PROM, and then bsd.rd from the bootloader.
658: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.luna88k for more details.
659: </ul>
660:
661: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/octeon:</font></h3>
662:
663: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
664: <li>
665: After connecting a serial port, boot bsd.rd over the network via DHCP/tftp.
666: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.octeon for more details.
667: </ul>
668:
669: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sgi:</font></h3>
670:
671: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
672: <li>
673: To install, burn cd60.iso on a CD-R, put it in the CD drive of your
674: machine and select <i>Install System Software</i> from the System Maintenance
675: menu. Indigo/Indy/Indigo2 (R4000) systems will not boot automatically from
676: CD-ROM, and need a proper invocation from the PROM prompt.
677: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.sgi for more details.
678:
679: <p>
680: <li>
681: If your machine doesn't have a CD drive, you can setup a DHCP/tftp network
682: server, and boot using "bootp()/bsd.rd.IP##" using the kernel matching your
683: system type. Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.sgi for more details.
684: </ul>
685:
686: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/socppc:</font></h3>
687:
688: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
689: <li>
690: After connecting a serial port, boot over the network via DHCP/tftp.
691: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.socppc for more details.
692: </ul>
693:
694: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/zaurus:</font></h3>
695:
696: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
697: <li>
698: Using the Linux built-in graphical ipkg installer, install the
699: openbsd60_arm.ipk package. Reboot, then run it. Read INSTALL.zaurus
700: for a few important details.
701: </ul>
702:
703: <hr>
704:
705: <h3 id="upgrade"><font color="#0000e0">How to upgrade</font></h3>
706:
707: If you already have an OpenBSD 5.9 system, and do not want to reinstall,
708: upgrade instructions and advice can be found in the
709: <a href="faq/upgrade60.html">Upgrade Guide</a>.
710: <p>
711:
712: <hr>
713:
714: <h3 id="sourcecode"><font color="#0000e0">Notes about the source code</font></h3>
715:
1.6 schwarze 716: <tt>src.tar.gz</tt> contains a source archive starting at <tt>/usr/src</tt>.
717: This file contains everything you need except for the kernel sources,
718: which are in a separate archive.
719: To extract:
1.1 deraadt 720:
721: <blockquote><pre>
722: # <b>mkdir -p /usr/src</b>
723: # <b>cd /usr/src</b>
724: # <b>tar xvfz /tmp/src.tar.gz</b>
725: </pre></blockquote>
726:
1.6 schwarze 727: <tt>sys.tar.gz</tt> contains a source archive starting at <tt>/usr/src/sys</tt>.
1.1 deraadt 728: This file contains all the kernel sources you need to rebuild kernels.
729: To extract:
730:
731: <blockquote><pre>
732: # <b>mkdir -p /usr/src/sys</b>
733: # <b>cd /usr/src</b>
734: # <b>tar xvfz /tmp/sys.tar.gz</b>
735: </pre></blockquote>
736:
737: Both of these trees are a regular CVS checkout. Using these trees it
738: is possible to get a head-start on using the anoncvs servers as
739: described <a href="anoncvs.html">here</a>.
740: Using these files
741: results in a much faster initial CVS update than you could expect from
742: a fresh checkout of the full OpenBSD source tree.
743: <p>
744:
745: <hr>
746:
747: <h3 id="ports"><font color="#0000e0">Ports Tree</font></h3>
748:
749: A ports tree archive is also provided. To extract:
750:
751: <blockquote><pre>
752: # <b>cd /usr</b>
753: # <b>tar xvfz /tmp/ports.tar.gz</b>
754: </pre></blockquote>
755:
756: Go read the <a href="faq/ports/index.html">ports</a> page
757: if you know nothing about ports
758: at this point. This text is not a manual of how to use ports.
759: Rather, it is a set of notes meant to kickstart the user on the
760: OpenBSD ports system.
761: <p>
1.6 schwarze 762: The <i>ports/</i> directory represents a CVS checkout of our ports.
763: As with our complete source tree, our ports tree is available via
1.1 deraadt 764: <a href="anoncvs.html">AnonCVS</a>.
765: So, in order to keep up to date with the <i>-stable</i> branch, you must make
766: the <i>ports/</i> tree available on a read-write medium and update the tree
767: with a command like:
768:
769: <blockquote><pre>
770: # <b>cd /usr/ports</b>
771: # <b>cvs -d anoncvs@server.openbsd.org:/cvs update -Pd -rOPENBSD_6_0</b>
772: </pre></blockquote>
773:
774: [Of course, you must replace the server name here with a nearby anoncvs
775: server.]
776: <p>
777: Note that most ports are available as packages on our mirrors. Updated
778: ports for the 6.0 release will be made available if problems arise.
779: <p>
780: If you're interested in seeing a port added, would like to help out, or just
781: would like to know more, the mailing list
782: <a href="mail.html">ports@openbsd.org</a> is a good place to know.
783: <p>
784: </body>
785: </html>
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