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                      3: <head>
                      4: <title>OpenBSD 6.0</title>
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                      6: <meta name="description" content="OpenBSD 6.0">
                      7: <meta name="copyright" content="This document copyright 2016 by OpenBSD.">
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                     12:
                     13: <body bgcolor="#ffffff" text="#000000" link="#24248E">
                     14:
                     15: <h2>
                     16: <a href="index.html">
                     17: <i><font color="#0000ff">Open</font></i><font color="#000084">BSD</font></a>
                     18: <font color="#e00000">6.0</font>
                     19: </h2>
                     20:
                     21: <a href="images/puff.jpg">
                     22: <img alt="Puff" align="left" width="227" height="343" hspace="24" src="images/puff.jpg"></a>
                     23: Released Xxx xx, 2016<br>
                     24: Copyright 1997-2016, Theo de Raadt.<br>
                     25: <font color="#e00000">ISBN 978-0-9881561-8-0</font>
                     26: <br>
                     27: 6.0 Songs: <a href="lyrics.html#60a">"XXX"</a>,
                     28: <a href="lyrics.html#60b">"XXX"</a>, <a href="lyrics.html#60c">"XXX"</a>,
                     29: <a href="lyrics.html#60d">"XXX"</a>, <a href="lyrics.html#60e">"XXX"</a>,
                     30: <a href="lyrics.html#60f">"XXX"</a>.
                     31:
                     32: <ul>
                     33: <li>Order a CDROM from our <a href="https://openbsdstore.com">ordering system</a>.
                     34: <li>See the information on <a href="ftp.html">the FTP page</a> for
                     35:     a list of mirror machines.
                     36: <li>Go to the <font color="#e00000">pub/OpenBSD/6.0/</font> directory on
                     37:     one of the mirror sites.
                     38: <li>Have a look at <a href="errata60.html">the 6.0 errata page</a> for a list
                     39:     of bugs and workarounds.
                     40: <li>See a <a href="plus60.html">detailed log of changes</a> between the
                     41:     5.9 and 6.0 releases.
                     42: <p>
                     43: <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=signify">signify(1)</a>
                     44:     pubkeys for this release:<br>
                     45: <pre>
                     46: base: RWSho3oKSqgLQy+NpIhFXZJDtkE65tzlmtC24mStf8DoJd2OPMgna4u8
                     47: fw:   RWRWf7GJKFvJTWEMIaw9wld0DujiqL1mlrC6HisE6i78C+2SRArV1Iyo
                     48: pkg:  RWQHIajRlT2mX7tmRgb6oN6mfJu3AgQ/TU38acrWABO8lz90dR3rNmey
                     49: </pre>
                     50: <p>
                     51: All applicable copyrights and credits are in the src.tar.gz,
                     52: sys.tar.gz, xenocara.tar.gz, ports.tar.gz files, or in the
                     53: files fetched via ports.tar.gz.
                     54: </ul>
                     55: <br clear=all>
                     56:
                     57: <hr>
                     58:
                     59: <h3 id="new"><font color="#0000e0">What's New</font></h3>
                     60:
                     61: This is a partial list of new features and systems included in OpenBSD 6.0.
                     62: For a comprehensive list, see the <a href="plus60.html">changelog</a> leading
                     63: to 6.0.
                     64:
                     65: <ul>
                     66: <li>Processor support, including:
                     67:     <ul>
                     68:     <li>...
                     69:     </ul>
                     70: <p>
                     71: <li>Improved hardware support, including:
                     72:     <ul>
                     73:     <li>...
                     74:     </ul>
                     75: <p>
                     76:
                     77: <li>SMP network stack improvements:
                     78:     <ul>
                     79:     <li>...
                     80:     </ul>
                     81: <p>
                     82:
                     83: <li>Initial IEEE 802.11n wireless support:
                     84:     <ul>
                     85:     <li>...
                     86:     </ul>
                     87: <p>
                     88:
                     89: <li>Generic network stack improvements:
                     90:     <ul>
                     91:     <li>...
                     92:     </ul>
                     93: <p>
                     94:
                     95: <li>Installer improvements:
                     96:     <ul>
                     97:     <li>...
                     98:     </ul>
                     99: <p>
                    100:
                    101: <li>Routing daemons and other userland network improvements:
                    102:     <ul>
                    103:     <li>...
                    104:     </ul>
                    105: <p>
                    106:
                    107: <li>Security improvements:
                    108:     <ul>
1.3     ! guenther  109:     <li><tt>W^X</tt> is now strictly enforced by default;
        !           110:        a program can only violate it if the executable is marked with
        !           111:        <tt>PT_OPENBSD_WXNEEDED</tt> and its is located on a filesystem
        !           112:        mounted with the <tt>wxallowed</tt> <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=mount&amp;sec=8">mount(8)</a> option.
        !           113:     <li>The <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=setjmp&amp;sec=3">setjmp(3)</a>
        !           114:        family of functions now apply XOR cookies to stack and return-address
        !           115:        values in the jmpbuf on amd64, hppa, i386, mips64, and powerpc.
        !           116:     <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=sigreturn&amp;sec=2">sigreturn(2)</a>
        !           117:        can now only be used by the kernel-provided signal trampoline,
        !           118:        with a cookie to detect attempts to reuse it.
1.1       deraadt   119:     <li>...
                    120:     </ul>
                    121: <p>
                    122:
                    123: <li>Assorted improvements:
                    124:     <ul>
1.3     ! guenther  125:     <li>The thread library can now be loaded into a single-threaded process.
        !           126:     <li>Improved symbol handling and standards compliance in libc.
        !           127:        For example, defining an <tt>open()</tt> function will no longer
        !           128:        interfere with the operation of
        !           129:        <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=fopen&amp;sec=3">fopen(3)</a>.
        !           130:     <li><tt>PT_TLS</tt> sections are now supported in initially loaded object.
        !           131:     <li>Improved handling of "no paths" and "empty path" in
        !           132:        <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=fts&amp;sec=3">fts(3)</a>.
        !           133:     <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=kdump&amp;sec=1">kdump(1)</a>
        !           134:        now dumps pollfd structures.
1.1       deraadt   135:     <li>...
                    136:     </ul>
                    137: <p>
                    138:
                    139: <li>OpenSMTPD X.X
                    140:     <ul>
                    141:     <li>...
                    142:     </ul>
                    143: <p>
                    144:
                    145: <li>OpenSSH X.X
                    146:     <ul>
                    147:     <li>Security:
                    148:       <ul>
                    149:       <li>...
                    150:       </ul>
                    151:     <li>Potentially-incompatible changes:
                    152:       <ul>
                    153:       <li>...
                    154:       </ul>
                    155:     <li>New/changed features:
                    156:       <ul>
                    157:       <li>...
                    158:       </ul>
                    159:     <li>The following significant bugs have been fixed in this release:
                    160:       <ul>
                    161:       <li>...
                    162:       </ul>
                    163:     </ul>
                    164: <p>
                    165: <li>LibreSSL X.X.X
                    166:     <ul>
                    167:     <li>User-visible features:
                    168:       <ul>
                    169:       <li>...
                    170:       </ul>
                    171:     <li>Code improvements:
                    172:       <ul>
                    173:       <li>...
                    174:       </ul>
                    175:     </ul>
                    176: <p>
                    177:
                    178: <li>Ports and packages:
                    179:     <dl>
                    180:     <dt>Many pre-built packages for each architecture:
                    181:     </dl>
                    182:     <!-- number of FTP packages minus SHA256, SHA256.sig, index.txt -->
                    183:     <table border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=2 width="95%">
                    184:     <tr>
                    185:     <td valign="top" width="25%">
                    186:     <ul>
                    187:       <li>alpha:      xxxx
                    188:       <li>amd64:      xxxx
                    189:       <li>hppa:       xxxx
                    190:     </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
                    191:       <li>i386:       xxxx
                    192:       <li>mips64:     xxxx
                    193:       <li>mips64el:   xxxx
                    194:     </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
                    195:       <li>powerpc:    xxxx
                    196:       <li>sparc64:    xxxx
                    197:     </ul></td></tr></table>
                    198:     <p>
                    199:
                    200:     <dl>
                    201:     <dt>Some highlights:
                    202:     </dl>
                    203:     <table border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=2 width="95%">
                    204:     <tr>
                    205:     <td valign="top" width="33%"><ul>
                    206:        <li>Chromium 48.0.2564.116              XXX
                    207:        <li>Emacs 21.4 and 24.5         XXX
                    208:        <li>GCC 4.9.3           XXX
                    209:        <li>GHC 7.10.3          XXX
                    210:        <li>GNOME 3.18.2                XXX
                    211:        <li>Go 1.5.3            XXX
                    212:        <li>Groff 1.22.3                XXX
                    213:        <li>JDK 7u80 and 8u72           XXX
                    214:        <li>KDE 3.5.10 and 4.14.3 (plus KDE4 core updates)              XXX
                    215:        <li>LLVM/Clang 3.5 (20140228)           XXX
                    216:        <li>LibreOffice 5.0.4.2         XXX
                    217:        <li>MariaDB 10.0.23             XXX
                    218:        <li>Mono 4.2.1.102              XXX
                    219:        <li>Mozilla Firefox 38.6.1esr and 44.0.2                XXX
                    220:        <li>Mozilla Thunderbird 38.6.0          XXX
                    221:     </ul></td><td valign=top width="33%"><ul>
                    222:        <li>Node.js 4.3.0               XXX
                    223:        <li>OpenLDAP 2.3.43 and 2.4.43          XXX
                    224:        <li>PHP 5.4.45, 5.5.32 and 5.6.18               XXX
                    225:        <li>Postfix 3.0.3               XXX
                    226:        <li>PostgreSQL 9.4.6                    XXX
                    227:        <li>Python 2.7.11, 3.4.4 and 3.5.1                      XXX
                    228:        <li>R 3.2.3                     XXX
                    229:        <li>Ruby 1.8.7.374, 2.0.0.648, 2.1.8, 2.2.4 and 2.3.0                   XXX
                    230:        <li>Rust 1.6.0                  XXX
                    231:        <li>Sendmail 8.15.2                     XXX
                    232:        <li>Sudo 1.8.15                 XXX
                    233:        <li>Tcl/Tk 8.5.18 and 8.6.4                     XXX
                    234:        <li>TeX Live 2014                       XXX
                    235:        <li>Vim 7.4.900                 XXX
                    236:        <li>Xfce 4.12                   XXX
                    237:     </ul></td><td valign=top width="34%">
                    238:     </td></tr></table>
                    239: <p>
                    240:
                    241: <li>As usual, steady improvements in manual pages and other documentation.
                    242: <p>
                    243:
                    244: <li>The system includes the following major components from outside suppliers:
                    245:     <ul>
                    246:     <li>Xenocara (based on X.Org 7.7 with xserver 1.17.4 + patches,
                    247:       freetype 2.6.2, fontconfig 2.11.1, Mesa 11.0.9, xterm 322,
                    248:       xkeyboard-config 2.17 and more)                  XXX
                    249:     <li>GCC 4.2.1 (+ patches) and 3.3.6 (+ patches)                    XXX
                    250:     <li>Perl 5.20.2 (+ patches)                        XXX
                    251:     <li>SQLite 3.9.2 (+ patches)                       XXX
                    252:     <li>NSD 4.1.7                      XXX
                    253:     <li>Unbound 1.5.7                  XXX
                    254:     <li>Ncurses 5.7                    XXX
                    255:     <li>Binutils 2.17 (+ patches)                      XXX
                    256:     <li>Gdb 6.3 (+ patches)                    XXX
                    257:     <li>Awk Aug 10, 2011 version                       XXX
                    258:     </ul>
                    259: </ul>
                    260:
                    261: <hr>
                    262:
                    263: <h3 id="install"><font color="#0000e0">How to install</font></h3>
                    264:
                    265: Following this are the instructions which you would have on a piece of
                    266: paper if you had purchased a CDROM set instead of doing an alternate
                    267: form of install.  The instructions for doing an HTTP (or other style
                    268: of) install are very similar; the CDROM instructions are left intact
                    269: so that you can see how much easier it would have been if you had
                    270: purchased a CDROM instead.
                    271: <p>
                    272:
                    273: <hr>
                    274: <p>
                    275: Please refer to the following files on the three CDROMs or mirror site for
                    276: extensive details on how to install OpenBSD 6.0 on your machine:
                    277:
                    278: <ul>
                    279: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.0/alpha/INSTALL.alpha">
                    280:        .../OpenBSD/6.0/alpha/INSTALL.alpha (on CD1)</a>
                    281: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.0/i386/INSTALL.i386">
                    282:        .../OpenBSD/6.0/i386/INSTALL.i386 (on CD1)</a>
                    283: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.0/hppa/INSTALL.hppa">
                    284:        .../OpenBSD/6.0/hppa/INSTALL.hppa (on CD1)</a>
                    285: <p>
                    286: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.0/amd64/INSTALL.amd64">
                    287:        .../OpenBSD/6.0/amd64/INSTALL.amd64 (on CD2)</a>
                    288: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.0/macppc/INSTALL.macppc">
                    289:        .../OpenBSD/6.0/macppc/INSTALL.macppc (on CD2)</a>
                    290: <p>
                    291: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.0/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64">
                    292:        .../OpenBSD/6.0/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64 (on CD3)</a>
                    293: <p>
                    294: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.0/alpha/INSTALL.alpha">
                    295:        .../OpenBSD/6.0/alpha/INSTALL.alpha</a>
                    296: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.0/armv7/INSTALL.armv7">
                    297:        .../OpenBSD/6.0/armv7/INSTALL.armv7</a>
                    298: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.0/hppa/INSTALL.hppa">
                    299:        .../OpenBSD/6.0/hppa/INSTALL.hppa</a>
                    300: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.0/landisk/INSTALL.landisk">
                    301:        .../OpenBSD/6.0/landisk/INSTALL.landisk</a>
                    302: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.0/loongson/INSTALL.loongson">
                    303:        .../OpenBSD/6.0/loongson/INSTALL.loongson</a>
                    304: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.0/luna88k/INSTALL.luna88k">
                    305:        .../OpenBSD/6.0/luna88k/INSTALL.luna88k</a>
                    306: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.0/macppc/INSTALL.macppc">
                    307:        .../OpenBSD/6.0/macppc/INSTALL.macppc</a>
                    308: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.0/octeon/INSTALL.octeon">
                    309:        .../OpenBSD/6.0/octeon/INSTALL.octeon</a>
                    310: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.0/sgi/INSTALL.sgi">
                    311:        .../OpenBSD/6.0/sgi/INSTALL.sgi</a>
                    312: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.0/socppc/INSTALL.socppc">
                    313:        .../OpenBSD/6.0/socppc/INSTALL.socppc</a>
                    314: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.0/zaurus/INSTALL.zaurus">
                    315:        .../OpenBSD/6.0/zaurus/INSTALL.zaurus</a>
                    316: </ul>
                    317:
                    318:
                    319: <hr>
                    320:
                    321: <p>
                    322: Quick installer information for people familiar with OpenBSD, and the
                    323: use of the "disklabel -E" command.  If you are at all confused when
                    324: installing OpenBSD, read the relevant INSTALL.* file as listed above!
                    325:
                    326: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/i386:</font></h3>
                    327:
                    328: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
                    329: <li>
                    330: The OpenBSD/i386 release is on CD1.
                    331: Boot from the CD to begin the install - you may need to adjust
                    332: your BIOS options first.
                    333: <p>
                    334: <li>
                    335: If your machine can boot from USB, you can write <i>install60.fs</i> or
                    336: <i>miniroot60.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot from it.
                    337: <p>
                    338: <li>
                    339: If you can't boot from a CD, floppy disk, or USB,
                    340: you can install across the network using PXE as described in
                    341: the included INSTALL.i386 document.
                    342: <p>
                    343: <li>
                    344: If you are planning on dual booting OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
                    345: read INSTALL.i386.
                    346: </ul>
                    347:
                    348: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/amd64:</font></h3>
                    349:
                    350: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
                    351: <li>
                    352: The OpenBSD/amd64 release is on CD2.
                    353: Boot from the CD to begin the install - you may need to adjust
                    354: your BIOS options first.
                    355: <p>
                    356: <li>
                    357: If your machine can boot from USB, you can write <i>install60.fs</i> or
                    358: <i>miniroot60.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot from it.
                    359: <p>
                    360: <li>
                    361: If you can't boot from a CD, floppy disk, or USB,
                    362: you can install across the network using PXE as described in the included
                    363: INSTALL.amd64 document.
                    364: <p>
                    365: <li>
                    366: If you are planning to dual boot OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
                    367: read INSTALL.amd64.
                    368: </ul>
                    369:
                    370: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/macppc:</font></h3>
                    371:
                    372: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
                    373: <li>
                    374: Burn the image from a mirror site to a CDROM, and power on your machine
                    375: while holding down the <i>C</i> key until the display turns on and
                    376: shows <i>OpenBSD/macppc boot</i>.
                    377: <p>
                    378: <li>
                    379: Alternatively, at the Open Firmware prompt, enter <i>boot cd:,ofwboot
                    380: /6.0/macppc/bsd.rd</i>
                    381: </ul>
                    382:
                    383: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sparc64:</font></h3>
                    384:
                    385: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
                    386: <li>
                    387: Put CD3 in your CDROM drive and type <i>boot cdrom</i>.
                    388: <p>
                    389: <li>
                    390: If this doesn't work, or if you don't have a CDROM drive, you can write
                    391: <i>CD3:6.0/sparc64/floppy60.fs</i> or <i>CD3:6.0/sparc64/floppyB60.fs</i>
                    392: (depending on your machine) to a floppy and boot it with <i>boot
                    393: floppy</i>. Refer to INSTALL.sparc64 for details.
                    394: <p>
                    395: <li>
                    396: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
                    397: will most likely fail.
                    398: <p>
                    399: <li>
                    400: You can also write <i>CD3:6.0/sparc64/miniroot60.fs</i> to the swap partition on
                    401: the disk and boot with <i>boot disk:b</i>.
                    402: <p>
                    403: <li>
                    404: If nothing works, you can boot over the network as described in INSTALL.sparc64.
                    405: </ul>
                    406:
                    407: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/alpha:</font></h3>
                    408:
                    409: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
                    410: <li>
                    411: Write <i>FTP:6.0/alpha/floppy60.fs</i> or
                    412: <i>FTP:6.0/alpha/floppyB60.fs</i> (depending on your machine) to a diskette and
                    413: enter <i>boot dva0</i>. Refer to INSTALL.alpha for more details.
                    414: <p>
                    415: <li>
                    416: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
                    417: will most likely fail.
                    418: </ul>
                    419:
                    420: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/armv7:</font></h3>
                    421:
                    422: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
                    423: <li>
                    424: Refer to INSTALL.armv7 for more details. XXX
                    425: <p>
                    426: </ul>
                    427:
                    428: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/hppa:</font></h3>
                    429:
                    430: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
                    431: <li>
                    432: Boot over the network by following the instructions in INSTALL.hppa or the
                    433: <a href="hppa.html#install">hppa platform page</a>.
                    434: </ul>
                    435:
                    436: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/landisk:</font></h3>
                    437:
                    438: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
                    439: <li>
                    440: Write <i>miniroot60.fs</i> to the start of the CF
                    441: or disk, and boot normally.
                    442: </ul>
                    443:
                    444: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/loongson:</font></h3>
                    445:
                    446: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
                    447: <li>
                    448: Write <i>miniroot60.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot bsd.rd from it
                    449: or boot bsd.rd via tftp.
                    450: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.loongson for more details.
                    451: </ul>
                    452:
                    453: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/luna88k:</font></h3>
                    454:
                    455: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
                    456: <li>
                    457: Copy `boot' and `bsd.rd' to a Mach or UniOS partition, and boot the bootloader
                    458: from the PROM, and then bsd.rd from the bootloader.
                    459: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.luna88k for more details.
                    460: </ul>
                    461:
                    462: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/octeon:</font></h3>
                    463:
                    464: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
                    465: <li>
                    466: After connecting a serial port, boot bsd.rd over the network via DHCP/tftp.
                    467: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.octeon for more details.
                    468: </ul>
                    469:
                    470: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sgi:</font></h3>
                    471:
                    472: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
                    473: <li>
                    474: To install, burn cd60.iso on a CD-R, put it in the CD drive of your
                    475: machine and select <i>Install System Software</i> from the System Maintenance
                    476: menu. Indigo/Indy/Indigo2 (R4000) systems will not boot automatically from
                    477: CD-ROM, and need a proper invocation from the PROM prompt.
                    478: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.sgi for more details.
                    479:
                    480: <p>
                    481: <li>
                    482: If your machine doesn't have a CD drive, you can setup a DHCP/tftp network
                    483: server, and boot using "bootp()/bsd.rd.IP##" using the kernel matching your
                    484: system type. Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.sgi for more details.
                    485: </ul>
                    486:
                    487: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/socppc:</font></h3>
                    488:
                    489: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
                    490: <li>
                    491: After connecting a serial port, boot over the network via DHCP/tftp.
                    492: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.socppc for more details.
                    493: </ul>
                    494:
                    495: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/zaurus:</font></h3>
                    496:
                    497: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
                    498: <li>
                    499: Using the Linux built-in graphical ipkg installer, install the
                    500: openbsd60_arm.ipk package.  Reboot, then run it.  Read INSTALL.zaurus
                    501: for a few important details.
                    502: </ul>
                    503:
                    504: <hr>
                    505:
                    506: <h3 id="upgrade"><font color="#0000e0">How to upgrade</font></h3>
                    507:
                    508: If you already have an OpenBSD 5.9 system, and do not want to reinstall,
                    509: upgrade instructions and advice can be found in the
                    510: <a href="faq/upgrade60.html">Upgrade Guide</a>.
                    511: <p>
                    512:
                    513: <hr>
                    514:
                    515: <h3 id="sourcecode"><font color="#0000e0">Notes about the source code</font></h3>
                    516:
                    517: src.tar.gz contains a source archive starting at /usr/src.  This file
                    518: contains everything you need except for the kernel sources, which are
                    519: in a separate archive.  To extract:
                    520:
                    521: <blockquote><pre>
                    522: # <b>mkdir -p /usr/src</b>
                    523: # <b>cd /usr/src</b>
                    524: # <b>tar xvfz /tmp/src.tar.gz</b>
                    525: </pre></blockquote>
                    526:
                    527: sys.tar.gz contains a source archive starting at /usr/src/sys.
                    528: This file contains all the kernel sources you need to rebuild kernels.
                    529: To extract:
                    530:
                    531: <blockquote><pre>
                    532: # <b>mkdir -p /usr/src/sys</b>
                    533: # <b>cd /usr/src</b>
                    534: # <b>tar xvfz /tmp/sys.tar.gz</b>
                    535: </pre></blockquote>
                    536:
                    537: Both of these trees are a regular CVS checkout.  Using these trees it
                    538: is possible to get a head-start on using the anoncvs servers as
                    539: described <a href="anoncvs.html">here</a>.
                    540: Using these files
                    541: results in a much faster initial CVS update than you could expect from
                    542: a fresh checkout of the full OpenBSD source tree.
                    543: <p>
                    544:
                    545: <hr>
                    546:
                    547: <h3 id="ports"><font color="#0000e0">Ports Tree</font></h3>
                    548:
                    549: A ports tree archive is also provided.  To extract:
                    550:
                    551: <blockquote><pre>
                    552: # <b>cd /usr</b>
                    553: # <b>tar xvfz /tmp/ports.tar.gz</b>
                    554: </pre></blockquote>
                    555:
                    556: Go read the <a href="faq/ports/index.html">ports</a> page
                    557: if you know nothing about ports
                    558: at this point.  This text is not a manual of how to use ports.
                    559: Rather, it is a set of notes meant to kickstart the user on the
                    560: OpenBSD ports system.
                    561: <p>
                    562: The <i>ports/</i> directory represents a CVS (see the manpage for
                    563: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=cvs">
                    564: cvs(1)</a> if
                    565: you aren't familiar with CVS) checkout of our ports.  As with our complete
                    566: source tree, our ports tree is available via
                    567: <a href="anoncvs.html">AnonCVS</a>.
                    568: So, in order to keep up to date with the <i>-stable</i> branch, you must make
                    569: the <i>ports/</i> tree available on a read-write medium and update the tree
                    570: with a command like:
                    571:
                    572: <blockquote><pre>
                    573: # <b>cd /usr/ports</b>
                    574: # <b>cvs -d anoncvs@server.openbsd.org:/cvs update -Pd -rOPENBSD_6_0</b>
                    575: </pre></blockquote>
                    576:
                    577: [Of course, you must replace the server name here with a nearby anoncvs
                    578: server.]
                    579: <p>
                    580: Note that most ports are available as packages on our mirrors. Updated
                    581: ports for the 6.0 release will be made available if problems arise.
                    582: <p>
                    583: If you're interested in seeing a port added, would like to help out, or just
                    584: would like to know more, the mailing list
                    585: <a href="mail.html">ports@openbsd.org</a> is a good place to know.
                    586: <p>
                    587: </body>
                    588: </html>