Annotation of www/60.html, Revision 1.34
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4: <title>OpenBSD 6.0</title>
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14:
15: <h2>
16: <a href="index.html">
17: <i><font color="#0000ff">Open</font></i><font color="#000084">BSD</font></a>
18: <font color="#e00000">6.0</font>
19: </h2>
20:
21: <a href="images/puff.jpg">
22: <img alt="Puff" align="left" width="227" height="343" hspace="24" src="images/puff.jpg"></a>
1.24 deraadt 23: To be released Sep 1, 2016<br>
1.1 deraadt 24: Copyright 1997-2016, Theo de Raadt.<br>
25: <font color="#e00000">ISBN 978-0-9881561-8-0</font>
26: <br>
1.34 ! deraadt 27: 6.0 Songs:
! 28: <a href="lyrics.html#60a">"Another Smash of the Stack"</a>
! 29: (plus 5 more...)
1.1 deraadt 30:
31: <ul>
32: <li>Order a CDROM from our <a href="https://openbsdstore.com">ordering system</a>.
33: <li>See the information on <a href="ftp.html">the FTP page</a> for
34: a list of mirror machines.
35: <li>Go to the <font color="#e00000">pub/OpenBSD/6.0/</font> directory on
36: one of the mirror sites.
37: <li>Have a look at <a href="errata60.html">the 6.0 errata page</a> for a list
38: of bugs and workarounds.
39: <li>See a <a href="plus60.html">detailed log of changes</a> between the
40: 5.9 and 6.0 releases.
41: <p>
1.6 schwarze 42: <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/signify.1">signify(1)</a>
1.1 deraadt 43: pubkeys for this release:<br>
44: <pre>
45: base: RWSho3oKSqgLQy+NpIhFXZJDtkE65tzlmtC24mStf8DoJd2OPMgna4u8
46: fw: RWRWf7GJKFvJTWEMIaw9wld0DujiqL1mlrC6HisE6i78C+2SRArV1Iyo
47: pkg: RWQHIajRlT2mX7tmRgb6oN6mfJu3AgQ/TU38acrWABO8lz90dR3rNmey
48: </pre>
49: <p>
50: All applicable copyrights and credits are in the src.tar.gz,
51: sys.tar.gz, xenocara.tar.gz, ports.tar.gz files, or in the
52: files fetched via ports.tar.gz.
53: </ul>
54: <br clear=all>
55:
56: <hr>
57:
58: <h3 id="new"><font color="#0000e0">What's New</font></h3>
59:
60: This is a partial list of new features and systems included in OpenBSD 6.0.
61: For a comprehensive list, see the <a href="plus60.html">changelog</a> leading
62: to 6.0.
63:
64: <ul>
1.27 jsg 65: <li>New/extended platforms:
66: <ul>
1.28 deraadt 67: <li><a href="armv7.html">armv7</a>:
1.27 jsg 68: <ul>
69: <li>EFI bootloader added, kernels are now loaded from FFS instead
70: of FAT or EXT filesystems, without U-Boot headers.
71: <li>A single kernel and ramdisk are now used for all SoCs.
72: <li>Hardware is dynamically enumerated via Flattened Device
73: Tree (FDT) instead of via static tables based on board id numbers.
74: <li>Miniroot installer images include U-Boot 2016.07 with support for
75: EFI payloads.
76: </ul>
1.28 deraadt 77: <li><a href="vax.html">vax</a>:
78: <ul>
79: <li>Removed.
80: </ul>
1.27 jsg 81: </ul>
82: <p>
83:
1.1 deraadt 84: <li>Improved hardware support, including:
85: <ul>
1.25 jsg 86: <li>New <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=bytgpio">bytgpio(4)</a>
87: driver for the Intel Bay Trail GPIO controller.
88: <li>New <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=chvgpio">chvgpio(4)</a>
89: driver for the Intel Cherry View GPIO controller.
90: <li>New <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=maxrtc">maxrtc(4)</a>
91: driver for the Maxim DS1307 real time clock.
92: <li>New <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=nvme">nvme(4)</a>
93: driver for the Non-Volatile Memory Express (NVMe) host controller interface.
94: <li>New <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=pcfrtc">pcfrtc(4)</a>
95: driver for the NXP PCF8523 real time clock.
96: <li>New <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=umb">umb(4)</a>
97: driver for the Mobile Broadband Interface Model (MBIM).
98: <li>New <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=ure">ure(4)</a>
99: driver for RealTek RTL8152 based 10/100 USB Ethernet devices.
100: <li>New <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=utvfu">utvfu(4)</a>
101: driver for audio/video capture devices based on the Fushicai USBTV007.
102: <li>The <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=iwm">iwm(4)</a> driver
103: supports more models, notably the Intel Wireless 3165 and 8260.
104: <li>Support for I2C HID devices with GPIO signalled interrupts has
105: been added to <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=dwiic">dwiic(4)</a>.
1.26 jsg 106: <li>Support for larger bus widths, high speed modes, and DMA
107: transfers has been added to
108: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=sdmmc">sdmmc(4)</a>,
109: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=sdhc">sdhc(4)</a>, and
110: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=imxesdhc&sektion=4&arch=armv7">imxesdhc(4)</a>.
1.31 visa 111: <li>Support for EHCI and OHCI compliant USB controllers on Octeon II SoCs.
112: <li>Many USB device drivers have been enabled on OpenBSD/octeon.
1.1 deraadt 113: <li>...
114: </ul>
115: <p>
116:
117: <li>SMP network stack improvements:
118: <ul>
1.31 visa 119: <li>The Tx queue of the
120: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=cnmac">cnmac(4)</a>
121: driver can now be processed in parallel of the rest of the kernel.
1.1 deraadt 122: <li>...
123: </ul>
124: <p>
125:
1.30 stsp 126: <li>IEEE 802.11 wireless stack improvements:
1.1 deraadt 127: <ul>
1.30 stsp 128: <li>The HT block ack receive buffer logic follows the algorithm given
129: in the 802.11-2012 spec more closely.
130: <li>The <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=iwn">iwn(4)</a> driver now
131: keeps track of HT protection changes while associated to an 11n AP.
132: <li>The wireless stack and several drivers make more aggressive use
133: of RTS/CTS to avoid interference from legacy devices and hidden nodes.
1.1 deraadt 134: </ul>
135: <p>
136:
137: <li>Generic network stack improvements:
138: <ul>
1.33 vgross 139: <li>The prio field on VLAN headers is now correctly set
140: on each fragment of an IPv4 packet going out on a
141: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/vlan.4">vlan(4)</a>
142: interface.
1.1 deraadt 143: <li>...
144: </ul>
145: <p>
146:
147: <li>Installer improvements:
148: <ul>
149: <li>...
150: </ul>
151: <p>
152:
153: <li>Routing daemons and other userland network improvements:
154: <ul>
1.11 schwarze 155: <li>Add routing table support to
156: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/rc.d.8">rc.d(8)</a> and
157: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/rcctl.8">rcctl(8)</a>.
1.12 schwarze 158: <li>Let <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/nc.1">nc(1)</a>
159: support service names in addition to port numbers.
160: <li>Add <tt>-M</tt> and <tt>-m</tt> TTL flags to
161: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/nc.1">nc(1)</a>.
162: <li>Add <tt>AF_UNIX</tt> support to
1.13 schwarze 163: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/tcpbench.1">tcpbench(1)</a>.
1.32 visa 164: <li>Fixed a regression in
165: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/rarpd.8">rarpd(8)</a>.
166: The daemon could hang if it was idle for a long time.
1.33 vgross 167: <li>Added the <tt>llprio</tt> option in
168: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/ifconfig.8">ifconfig(8)</a>.
1.1 deraadt 169: <li>...
170: </ul>
171: <p>
172:
173: <li>Security improvements:
174: <ul>
1.3 guenther 175: <li><tt>W^X</tt> is now strictly enforced by default;
176: a program can only violate it if the executable is marked with
1.22 tom 177: <tt>PT_OPENBSD_WXNEEDED</tt> and it is located on a filesystem
1.6 schwarze 178: mounted with the <tt>wxallowed</tt>
179: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/mount.8">mount(8)</a> option.
180: <li>The <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/setjmp.3">setjmp(3)</a>
1.3 guenther 181: family of functions now apply XOR cookies to stack and return-address
182: values in the jmpbuf on amd64, hppa, i386, mips64, and powerpc.
1.28 deraadt 183: <li>SROP mitigation: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/sigreturn.2">sigreturn(2)</a>
1.3 guenther 184: can now only be used by the kernel-provided signal trampoline,
185: with a cookie to detect attempts to reuse it.
1.22 tom 186: <li>To deter code reuse exploits, <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/rc.8">rc(8)</a>
187: re-links libc.so on startup, placing the objects in a random order.
1.11 schwarze 188: <li>In the <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/getpwnam.3">getpwnam(3)</a>
189: family of functions, stop opening the shadow database by default.
1.12 schwarze 190: <li>Allow <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/tcpdump.8">tcpdump(8)</a>
191: <tt>-r</tt> to be started without root privileges.
1.11 schwarze 192: <li>Remove
193: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/OpenBSD-5.9/systrace">systrace</a>.
194: <li>Remove Linux emulation support.
1.17 tedu 195: <li>Remove support for the usermount option.
1.19 tedu 196: <li>The TCP SYN cache reseeds its random hash function from
1.14 bluhm 197: time to time.
1.19 tedu 198: This prevents an attacker from calculating the distribution
1.14 bluhm 199: of the hash function with a timing attack.
200: <li>To work against SYN flooding attacks the administrator can
201: change the size of the hash array now.
1.16 schwarze 202: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/netstat.1">netstat(1)</a>
1.14 bluhm 203: <tt>-s -p tcp</tt> shows the relevant information to tune
1.15 bluhm 204: the SYN cache with
1.16 schwarze 205: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/sysctl.8">sysctl(8)</a>
1.15 bluhm 206: <tt>net.inet.tcp</tt>.
1.33 vgross 207: <li>The administrator can require root privileges for binding to some TCP
208: and UDP ports with
209: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/sysctl.8">sysctl(8)</a>
210: <tt>net.inet.tcp.rootonly</tt> and
211: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/sysctl.8">sysctl(8)</a>
212: <tt>net.inet.udp.rootonly</tt>.
1.1 deraadt 213: <li>...
214: </ul>
215: <p>
216:
217: <li>Assorted improvements:
218: <ul>
1.3 guenther 219: <li>The thread library can now be loaded into a single-threaded process.
220: <li>Improved symbol handling and standards compliance in libc.
221: For example, defining an <tt>open()</tt> function will no longer
222: interfere with the operation of
1.6 schwarze 223: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/fopen.3">fopen(3)</a>.
1.3 guenther 224: <li><tt>PT_TLS</tt> sections are now supported in initially loaded object.
225: <li>Improved handling of "no paths" and "empty path" in
1.6 schwarze 226: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/fts.3">fts(3)</a>.
1.12 schwarze 227: <li>In <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/pcap.3">pcap(3)</a>,
228: provide the functions <tt>pcap_free_datalinks()</tt>
229: and <tt>pcap_offline_filter()</tt>.
230: <li>Many bugfixes and structural cleanup in the
231: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/editline">editline(3)</a> library.
232: <li>Remove ancient
233: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/OpenBSD-5.9/dbm.3">dbm(3)</a>
234: functions;
235: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/ndbm.3">ndbm(3)</a> remains.
1.17 tedu 236: <li>Add <tt>setenv</tt> keyword for more powerful environment handling in
1.12 schwarze 237: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/doas.conf.5">doas.conf(5)</a>.
238: <li>Add <tt>-g</tt> and <tt>-p</tt> options to
239: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/aucat.1">aucat.1</a>
240: for time positioning.
241: <li>Rewrite <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/audioctl.1">audioctl(1)</a>
242: with a simpler user interface.
243: <li>Add <tt>-F</tt> option to
244: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/install.1">install(1)</a>
245: to <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/fsync.2">fsync(2)</a>
246: the file before closing it.
1.6 schwarze 247: <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/kdump.1">kdump(1)</a>
248: now dumps <tt>pollfd</tt> structures.
1.12 schwarze 249: <li>Improve various details of
250: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/ksh.1">ksh(1)</a> POSIX compliance.
251: <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/mknod.8">mknod(8)</a> rewritten in a
252: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/pledge.2">pledge(2)</a>-friendly
253: style and to support creating multiple devices at once.
254: <li>Implement <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/rcctl.8">rcctl(8)</a>
255: <tt>get all</tt> and <tt>getdef all</tt>.
256: <li>Implement the <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/rcs.1">rcs(1)</a>
257: <tt>-I</tt> (interactive) flag.
1.11 schwarze 258: <li>In <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/rcs.1">rcs(1)</a>,
259: implement Mdocdate keyword substitution.
260: <li>In <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/top.1">top(1)</a>,
261: allow to filter process arguments if they are being displayed.
262: <li>Added UTF-8 support to
263: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/fold.1">fold(1)</a> and
264: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/rev.1">rev(1)</a>.
265: <li>Enable UTF-8 by default in
266: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/xterm.1">xterm(1)</a> and
267: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/pod2man.1">pod2man(1)</a>.
268: <li>Filter out non-ASCII characters in
269: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/wall.1">wall(1)</a>.
1.12 schwarze 270: <li>Handle the <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?apropos=1&query=Ev%3DCOLUMNS">COLUMNS</a>
271: environment variable consistently across many programs.
1.14 bluhm 272: <li>The options <tt>-c</tt> and <tt>-k</tt> allow to provide
273: TLS client certificates for
274: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/syslogd.8">syslogd(8)</a>
275: on the sending side.
1.18 tedu 276: With that the receiving side can verify log messages
1.14 bluhm 277: are authentic.
278: Note that syslogd does not have this check feature yet.
279: <li>When the klog buffer overflows, syslogd will write a log
280: message to show that some entries is missing.
1.31 visa 281: <li>On OpenBSD/octeon, CPU cache write buffering is enabled
282: to improve performance.
1.1 deraadt 283: <li>...
284: </ul>
285: <p>
286:
1.28 deraadt 287: <li>OpenSMTPD 5.9.1
1.1 deraadt 288: <ul>
289: <li>...
290: </ul>
291: <p>
292:
1.28 deraadt 293: <li>OpenSSH 7.3
1.1 deraadt 294: <ul>
295: <li>Security:
296: <ul>
297: <li>...
298: </ul>
299: <li>Potentially-incompatible changes:
300: <ul>
301: <li>...
302: </ul>
303: <li>New/changed features:
304: <ul>
305: <li>...
306: </ul>
307: <li>The following significant bugs have been fixed in this release:
308: <ul>
1.11 schwarze 309: <li>In <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/scp.1">scp(1)</a>
310: and <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/sftp.1">sftp(1)</a>,
311: prevent screwing up terminal settings by escaping bytes
312: not forming ASCII or UTF-8 characters.
1.1 deraadt 313: <li>...
314: </ul>
315: </ul>
316: <p>
1.5 sobrado 317:
318: <li>OpenNTPD 6.0
319: <ul>
320: <li>When a single "constraint" is specified, try all returned addresses
321: until one succeeds, rather than the first returned address.
322: <li>Relaxed the constraint error margin to be proportional to the number
323: of NTP peers, avoid constant reconnections when there is a bad NTP
324: peer.
325: <li>Removed disabled
1.6 schwarze 326: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/hotplug.4">hotplug(4)</a>
1.5 sobrado 327: sensor support.
328: <li>Added support for detecting crashes in constraint subprocesses.
329: <li>Moved the execution of constraints from the ntp process to the
330: parent process, allowing for better privilege separation since the
331: ntp process can be further restricted.
332: <li>Added
1.6 schwarze 333: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/pledge.2">pledge(2)</a>
1.5 sobrado 334: support.
335: <li>Fixed high CPU usage when the network is down.
336: <li>Fixed various memory leaks.
337: <li>Switched to RMS for jitter calculations.
338: <li>Unified logging functions with other OpenBSD base programs.
339: <li>Set <tt>MOD_MAXERROR</tt> to avoid unsynced time status when using
340: ntp_adjtime.
341: <li>Fixed HTTP Timestamp header parsing to use
1.6 schwarze 342: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/strptime.3">strptime(3)</a>
1.5 sobrado 343: in a more portable fashion.
344: <li>Hardened TLS for
1.6 schwarze 345: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/ntpd.8">ntpd(8)</a>
1.5 sobrado 346: constraints, enabling server name verification.
347: </ul>
348: <p>
349:
1.4 sobrado 350: <li>LibreSSL 2.4.2
1.1 deraadt 351: <ul>
352: <li>User-visible features:
353: <ul>
1.4 sobrado 354: <li>Fixed some broken manpage links in the install target.
355: <li><tt>cert.pem</tt> has been reorganized and synced with Mozilla's
356: certificate store.
357: <li>Reliability fix, correcting an error when parsing certain ASN.1
358: elements over 16k in size.
359: <li>Implemented the IETF <i>ChaCha20-Poly1305</i> cipher suites.
360: <li>Fixed password prompts from
1.6 schwarze 361: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/openssl.1">openssl(1)</a>
1.4 sobrado 362: to properly handle ^C.
1.1 deraadt 363: </ul>
364: <li>Code improvements:
365: <ul>
1.4 sobrado 366: <li>Fixed an <i>nginx</i> compatibility issue by adding an
367: '<tt>install_sw</tt>' build target.
368: <li>Changed default
1.6 schwarze 369: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/EVP_AEAD_CTX_init.3">EVP_aead_chacha20_poly1305(3)</a>
1.4 sobrado 370: implementation to the IETF version, which is now the default.
371: <li>Reworked error handling in <tt>libtls</tt> so that configuration
372: errors are more visible.
373: <li>Added missing error handling around
1.6 schwarze 374: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/bn_wexpand.3">bn_wexpand(3)</a>
1.4 sobrado 375: calls.
376: <li>Added
1.6 schwarze 377: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/explicit_bzero.3">explicit_bzero(3)</a>
1.4 sobrado 378: calls for freed ASN.1 objects.
379: <li>Fixed <tt>X509_*set_object</tt> functions to return 0 on allocation
380: failure.
381: <li>Deprecated internal use of
1.6 schwarze 382: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/EVP_EncryptInit">EVP_[Cipher|Encrypt|Decrypt]_Final</a>.
1.4 sobrado 383: <li>Fixed a problem that prevents the DSA signing algorithm from running
384: in constant time even if the flag <tt>BN_FLG_CONSTTIME</tt> is set.
385: <li>Fixed several issues in the OCSP code that could result in the
386: incorrect generation and parsing of OCSP requests. This remediates
387: a lack of error checking on time parsing in these functions, and
388: ensures that only <tt>GENERALIZEDTIME</tt> formats are accepted for
389: OCSP, as per <i>RFC 6960</i>.
390: </ul>
1.22 tom 391: <li>The following CVEs have been fixed:
1.4 sobrado 392: <ul>
393: <li><tt>CVE-2016-2105</tt>—EVP_EncodeUpdate overflow.
394: <li><tt>CVE-2016-2106</tt>—EVP_EncryptUpdate overflow.
395: <li><tt>CVE-2016-2107</tt>—padding oracle in AES-NI CBC MAC check.
396: <li><tt>CVE-2016-2108</tt>—memory corruption in the ASN.1 encoder.
397: <li><tt>CVE-2016-2109</tt>—ASN.1 BIO excessive memory allocation.
1.1 deraadt 398: </ul>
399: </ul>
400: <p>
401:
402: <li>Ports and packages:
403: <dl>
404: <dt>Many pre-built packages for each architecture:
405: </dl>
406: <!-- number of FTP packages minus SHA256, SHA256.sig, index.txt -->
407: <table border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=2 width="95%">
408: <tr>
409: <td valign="top" width="25%">
410: <ul>
411: <li>alpha: xxxx
412: <li>amd64: xxxx
413: <li>hppa: xxxx
414: </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
415: <li>i386: xxxx
416: <li>mips64: xxxx
417: <li>mips64el: xxxx
418: </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
419: <li>powerpc: xxxx
420: <li>sparc64: xxxx
421: </ul></td></tr></table>
422: <p>
423:
424: <dl>
425: <dt>Some highlights:
426: </dl>
427: <table border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=2 width="95%">
428: <tr>
1.7 schwarze 429: <td valign="top" width="50%"><ul>
430: <li>Afl 2.19b
431: <li>Chromium 51.0.2704.106
432: <li>Emacs 21.4 and 24.5
433: <li>GCC 4.9.3
434: <li>GHC 7.10.3
435: <li>Gimp 2.8.16
1.9 jasper 436: <li>GNOME 3.20.2
1.7 schwarze 437: <li>Go 1.6.3
438: <li>Groff 1.22.3
439: <li>JDK 7u80 and 8u72
1.9 jasper 440: <li>KDE 3.5.10 and 4.14.3 (plus KDE4 core updates)
1.7 schwarze 441: <li>LLVM/Clang 3.8.0
442: <li>LibreOffice 5.1.4.2
443: <li>Lua 5.1.5, 5.2.4, and 5.3.3
444: <li>MariaDB 10.0.25
445: <li>Mono 4.4.0.182
446: <li>Mozilla Firefox 45.2.0esr and 47.0.1
447: </ul></td><td valign=top width="50%"><ul>
448: <li>Mozilla Thunderbird 45.2.0
449: <li>Mutt 1.6.2
450: <li>Node.js 4.4.5
451: <li>OpenLDAP 2.3.43 and 2.4.44
452: <li>PHP 5.5.37, 5.6.23, and 7.0.8
453: <li>Postfix 3.1.1 and 3.2-20160515
454: <li>PostgreSQL 9.5.3
455: <li>Python 2.7.12, 3.4.5, and 3.5.2
456: <li>R 3.3.1
457: <li>Ruby 1.8.7.374, 2.0.0.648, 2.1.9, 2.2.5, and 2.3.1
458: <li>Rust 1.9.0-20160608
459: <li>Sendmail 8.15.2
460: <li>Sudo 1.8.17.1
461: <li>Tcl/Tk 8.5.18 and 8.6.4
462: <li>TeX Live 2015
463: <li>Vim 7.4.1467
464: <li>Xfce 4.12
465: </ul></td></tr></table>
1.1 deraadt 466: <p>
467:
468: <li>As usual, steady improvements in manual pages and other documentation.
469: <p>
470:
471: <li>The system includes the following major components from outside suppliers:
472: <ul>
1.8 schwarze 473: <li>Xenocara (based on X.Org 7.7 with xserver 1.18.3 + patches,
474: freetype 2.6.3, fontconfig 2.11.1, Mesa 11.2.2, xterm 322,
475: xkeyboard-config 2.18 and more)
1.34 ! deraadt 476: <li>GCC 4.2.1 (+ patches) and 3.3.6 (+ patches)
1.8 schwarze 477: <li>Perl 5.20.3 (+ patches)
478: <li>SQLite 3.9.2 (+ patches)
479: <li>NSD 4.1.10
480: <li>Unbound 1.5.9
481: <li>Ncurses 5.7
482: <li>Binutils 2.17 (+ patches)
483: <li>Gdb 6.3 (+ patches)
484: <li>Awk Aug 10, 2011 version
1.12 schwarze 485: <li>Expat 2.1.1
1.1 deraadt 486: </ul>
487: </ul>
488:
489: <hr>
490:
491: <h3 id="install"><font color="#0000e0">How to install</font></h3>
492:
493: Following this are the instructions which you would have on a piece of
494: paper if you had purchased a CDROM set instead of doing an alternate
495: form of install. The instructions for doing an HTTP (or other style
496: of) install are very similar; the CDROM instructions are left intact
497: so that you can see how much easier it would have been if you had
498: purchased a CDROM instead.
499: <p>
500:
501: <hr>
502: <p>
503: Please refer to the following files on the three CDROMs or mirror site for
504: extensive details on how to install OpenBSD 6.0 on your machine:
505:
506: <ul>
507: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.0/alpha/INSTALL.alpha">
508: .../OpenBSD/6.0/alpha/INSTALL.alpha (on CD1)</a>
509: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.0/i386/INSTALL.i386">
510: .../OpenBSD/6.0/i386/INSTALL.i386 (on CD1)</a>
511: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.0/hppa/INSTALL.hppa">
512: .../OpenBSD/6.0/hppa/INSTALL.hppa (on CD1)</a>
513: <p>
514: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.0/amd64/INSTALL.amd64">
515: .../OpenBSD/6.0/amd64/INSTALL.amd64 (on CD2)</a>
516: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.0/macppc/INSTALL.macppc">
517: .../OpenBSD/6.0/macppc/INSTALL.macppc (on CD2)</a>
518: <p>
519: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.0/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64">
520: .../OpenBSD/6.0/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64 (on CD3)</a>
521: <p>
522: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.0/armv7/INSTALL.armv7">
523: .../OpenBSD/6.0/armv7/INSTALL.armv7</a>
524: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.0/hppa/INSTALL.hppa">
525: .../OpenBSD/6.0/hppa/INSTALL.hppa</a>
526: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.0/landisk/INSTALL.landisk">
527: .../OpenBSD/6.0/landisk/INSTALL.landisk</a>
528: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.0/loongson/INSTALL.loongson">
529: .../OpenBSD/6.0/loongson/INSTALL.loongson</a>
530: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.0/luna88k/INSTALL.luna88k">
531: .../OpenBSD/6.0/luna88k/INSTALL.luna88k</a>
532: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.0/octeon/INSTALL.octeon">
533: .../OpenBSD/6.0/octeon/INSTALL.octeon</a>
534: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.0/sgi/INSTALL.sgi">
535: .../OpenBSD/6.0/sgi/INSTALL.sgi</a>
536: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.0/socppc/INSTALL.socppc">
537: .../OpenBSD/6.0/socppc/INSTALL.socppc</a>
538: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.0/zaurus/INSTALL.zaurus">
539: .../OpenBSD/6.0/zaurus/INSTALL.zaurus</a>
540: </ul>
541:
542:
543: <hr>
544:
545: <p>
1.6 schwarze 546: Quick installer information for people familiar with OpenBSD, and the use of
547: the "<a href="http://man.openbsd.org/disklabel.8">disklabel</a> -E" command.
548: If you are at all confused when installing OpenBSD, read the relevant
549: INSTALL.* file as listed above!
1.1 deraadt 550:
551: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/i386:</font></h3>
552:
553: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
554: <li>
555: The OpenBSD/i386 release is on CD1.
556: Boot from the CD to begin the install - you may need to adjust
557: your BIOS options first.
558: <p>
559: <li>
560: If your machine can boot from USB, you can write <i>install60.fs</i> or
561: <i>miniroot60.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot from it.
562: <p>
563: <li>
564: If you can't boot from a CD, floppy disk, or USB,
565: you can install across the network using PXE as described in
566: the included INSTALL.i386 document.
567: <p>
568: <li>
569: If you are planning on dual booting OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
570: read INSTALL.i386.
571: </ul>
572:
573: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/amd64:</font></h3>
574:
575: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
576: <li>
577: The OpenBSD/amd64 release is on CD2.
578: Boot from the CD to begin the install - you may need to adjust
579: your BIOS options first.
580: <p>
581: <li>
582: If your machine can boot from USB, you can write <i>install60.fs</i> or
583: <i>miniroot60.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot from it.
584: <p>
585: <li>
586: If you can't boot from a CD, floppy disk, or USB,
587: you can install across the network using PXE as described in the included
588: INSTALL.amd64 document.
589: <p>
590: <li>
591: If you are planning to dual boot OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
592: read INSTALL.amd64.
593: </ul>
594:
595: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/macppc:</font></h3>
596:
597: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
598: <li>
599: Burn the image from a mirror site to a CDROM, and power on your machine
600: while holding down the <i>C</i> key until the display turns on and
601: shows <i>OpenBSD/macppc boot</i>.
602: <p>
603: <li>
604: Alternatively, at the Open Firmware prompt, enter <i>boot cd:,ofwboot
605: /6.0/macppc/bsd.rd</i>
606: </ul>
607:
608: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sparc64:</font></h3>
609:
610: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
611: <li>
612: Put CD3 in your CDROM drive and type <i>boot cdrom</i>.
613: <p>
614: <li>
615: If this doesn't work, or if you don't have a CDROM drive, you can write
616: <i>CD3:6.0/sparc64/floppy60.fs</i> or <i>CD3:6.0/sparc64/floppyB60.fs</i>
617: (depending on your machine) to a floppy and boot it with <i>boot
618: floppy</i>. Refer to INSTALL.sparc64 for details.
619: <p>
620: <li>
621: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
622: will most likely fail.
623: <p>
624: <li>
625: You can also write <i>CD3:6.0/sparc64/miniroot60.fs</i> to the swap partition on
626: the disk and boot with <i>boot disk:b</i>.
627: <p>
628: <li>
629: If nothing works, you can boot over the network as described in INSTALL.sparc64.
630: </ul>
631:
632: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/alpha:</font></h3>
633:
634: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
635: <li>
636: Write <i>FTP:6.0/alpha/floppy60.fs</i> or
637: <i>FTP:6.0/alpha/floppyB60.fs</i> (depending on your machine) to a diskette and
638: enter <i>boot dva0</i>. Refer to INSTALL.alpha for more details.
639: <p>
640: <li>
641: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
642: will most likely fail.
643: </ul>
644:
645: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/armv7:</font></h3>
646:
647: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
648: <li>
1.29 jsg 649: Write a system specific miniroot to an SD card and boot from it after connecting
650: to the serial console. Refer to INSTALL.armv7 for more details.
1.1 deraadt 651: <p>
652: </ul>
653:
654: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/hppa:</font></h3>
655:
656: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
657: <li>
658: Boot over the network by following the instructions in INSTALL.hppa or the
659: <a href="hppa.html#install">hppa platform page</a>.
660: </ul>
661:
662: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/landisk:</font></h3>
663:
664: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
665: <li>
666: Write <i>miniroot60.fs</i> to the start of the CF
667: or disk, and boot normally.
668: </ul>
669:
670: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/loongson:</font></h3>
671:
672: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
673: <li>
674: Write <i>miniroot60.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot bsd.rd from it
675: or boot bsd.rd via tftp.
676: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.loongson for more details.
677: </ul>
678:
679: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/luna88k:</font></h3>
680:
681: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
682: <li>
683: Copy `boot' and `bsd.rd' to a Mach or UniOS partition, and boot the bootloader
684: from the PROM, and then bsd.rd from the bootloader.
685: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.luna88k for more details.
686: </ul>
687:
688: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/octeon:</font></h3>
689:
690: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
691: <li>
692: After connecting a serial port, boot bsd.rd over the network via DHCP/tftp.
693: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.octeon for more details.
694: </ul>
695:
696: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sgi:</font></h3>
697:
698: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
699: <li>
700: To install, burn cd60.iso on a CD-R, put it in the CD drive of your
701: machine and select <i>Install System Software</i> from the System Maintenance
702: menu. Indigo/Indy/Indigo2 (R4000) systems will not boot automatically from
703: CD-ROM, and need a proper invocation from the PROM prompt.
704: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.sgi for more details.
705:
706: <p>
707: <li>
708: If your machine doesn't have a CD drive, you can setup a DHCP/tftp network
709: server, and boot using "bootp()/bsd.rd.IP##" using the kernel matching your
710: system type. Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.sgi for more details.
711: </ul>
712:
713: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/socppc:</font></h3>
714:
715: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
716: <li>
717: After connecting a serial port, boot over the network via DHCP/tftp.
718: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.socppc for more details.
719: </ul>
720:
721: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/zaurus:</font></h3>
722:
723: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
724: <li>
725: Using the Linux built-in graphical ipkg installer, install the
726: openbsd60_arm.ipk package. Reboot, then run it. Read INSTALL.zaurus
727: for a few important details.
728: </ul>
729:
730: <hr>
731:
732: <h3 id="upgrade"><font color="#0000e0">How to upgrade</font></h3>
733:
734: If you already have an OpenBSD 5.9 system, and do not want to reinstall,
735: upgrade instructions and advice can be found in the
736: <a href="faq/upgrade60.html">Upgrade Guide</a>.
737: <p>
738:
739: <hr>
740:
741: <h3 id="sourcecode"><font color="#0000e0">Notes about the source code</font></h3>
742:
1.6 schwarze 743: <tt>src.tar.gz</tt> contains a source archive starting at <tt>/usr/src</tt>.
744: This file contains everything you need except for the kernel sources,
745: which are in a separate archive.
746: To extract:
1.1 deraadt 747:
748: <blockquote><pre>
749: # <b>mkdir -p /usr/src</b>
750: # <b>cd /usr/src</b>
751: # <b>tar xvfz /tmp/src.tar.gz</b>
752: </pre></blockquote>
753:
1.6 schwarze 754: <tt>sys.tar.gz</tt> contains a source archive starting at <tt>/usr/src/sys</tt>.
1.1 deraadt 755: This file contains all the kernel sources you need to rebuild kernels.
756: To extract:
757:
758: <blockquote><pre>
759: # <b>mkdir -p /usr/src/sys</b>
760: # <b>cd /usr/src</b>
761: # <b>tar xvfz /tmp/sys.tar.gz</b>
762: </pre></blockquote>
763:
764: Both of these trees are a regular CVS checkout. Using these trees it
765: is possible to get a head-start on using the anoncvs servers as
766: described <a href="anoncvs.html">here</a>.
767: Using these files
768: results in a much faster initial CVS update than you could expect from
769: a fresh checkout of the full OpenBSD source tree.
770: <p>
771:
772: <hr>
773:
774: <h3 id="ports"><font color="#0000e0">Ports Tree</font></h3>
775:
776: A ports tree archive is also provided. To extract:
777:
778: <blockquote><pre>
779: # <b>cd /usr</b>
780: # <b>tar xvfz /tmp/ports.tar.gz</b>
781: </pre></blockquote>
782:
783: Go read the <a href="faq/ports/index.html">ports</a> page
784: if you know nothing about ports
785: at this point. This text is not a manual of how to use ports.
786: Rather, it is a set of notes meant to kickstart the user on the
787: OpenBSD ports system.
788: <p>
1.6 schwarze 789: The <i>ports/</i> directory represents a CVS checkout of our ports.
790: As with our complete source tree, our ports tree is available via
1.1 deraadt 791: <a href="anoncvs.html">AnonCVS</a>.
792: So, in order to keep up to date with the <i>-stable</i> branch, you must make
793: the <i>ports/</i> tree available on a read-write medium and update the tree
794: with a command like:
795:
796: <blockquote><pre>
797: # <b>cd /usr/ports</b>
798: # <b>cvs -d anoncvs@server.openbsd.org:/cvs update -Pd -rOPENBSD_6_0</b>
799: </pre></blockquote>
800:
801: [Of course, you must replace the server name here with a nearby anoncvs
802: server.]
803: <p>
804: Note that most ports are available as packages on our mirrors. Updated
805: ports for the 6.0 release will be made available if problems arise.
806: <p>
807: If you're interested in seeing a port added, would like to help out, or just
808: would like to know more, the mailing list
809: <a href="mail.html">ports@openbsd.org</a> is a good place to know.
810: <p>
811: </body>
812: </html>
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