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3: <head>
4: <title>OpenBSD 6.1</title>
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6: <meta name="description" content="OpenBSD 6.1">
7: <meta name="copyright" content="This document copyright 2016 by OpenBSD.">
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12:
13: <body bgcolor="#ffffff" text="#000000" link="#24248E">
14:
15: <h2>
16: <a href="index.html">
17: <i><font color="#0000ff">Open</font></i><font color="#000084">BSD</font></a>
18: <font color="#e00000">6.1</font>
19: </h2>
20:
21: <a href="images/puff.jpg">
22: <img alt="Puff" align="left" width="227" height="343" hspace="24" src="images/puff.jpg"></a>
23: Released May 1, 2017<br>
24: Copyright 1997-2017, Theo de Raadt.<br>
25: <br>
26: <br>
27: 6.1 Song:
28: <a href="lyrics.html#61">"xxx"</a>.
29:
30: <br>
31: <ul>
32: <li>See the information on <a href="ftp.html">the FTP page</a> for
33: a list of mirror machines.
34: <li>Go to the <font color="#e00000">pub/OpenBSD/6.1/</font> directory on
35: one of the mirror sites.
36: <li>Have a look at <a href="errata61.html">the 6.1 errata page</a> for a list
37: of bugs and workarounds.
38: <li>See a <a href="plus61.html">detailed log of changes</a> between the
39: 6.0 and 6.1 releases.
40: <p>
41: <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/signify.1">signify(1)</a>
42: pubkeys for this release:<br>
43: <pre>
44: base: ...
45: fw: ...
46: pkg: ...
47: </pre>
48: <p>
49: All applicable copyrights and credits are in the src.tar.gz,
50: sys.tar.gz, xenocara.tar.gz, ports.tar.gz files, or in the
51: files fetched via ports.tar.gz.
52: </ul>
53: <br clear=all>
54:
55: <hr>
56:
57: <h3 id="new"><font color="#0000e0">What's New</font></h3>
58:
59: This is a partial list of new features and systems included in OpenBSD 6.1.
60: For a comprehensive list, see the <a href="plus61.html">changelog</a> leading
61: to 6.1.
62:
63: <ul>
64: <li>New/extended platforms:
65: <ul>
66: <li>...
67: </ul>
68: <p>
69:
70: <li>Improved hardware support, including:
71: <ul>
72: <li>...
73: </ul>
74: <p>
75:
76: <li>IEEE 802.11 wireless stack improvements:
77: <ul>
78: <li>...
79: </ul>
80: <p>
81:
82: <li>Generic network stack improvements:
83: <ul>
84: <li>...
85: </ul>
86: <p>
87:
88: <li>Installer improvements:
89: <ul>
90: <li>...
91: </ul>
92: <p>
93:
94: <li>Routing daemons and other userland network improvements:
95: <ul>
96: <li>...
97: </ul>
98: <p>
99:
100: <li>Security improvements:
101: <ul>
102: <li>...
103: </ul>
104: <p>
105:
106: <li>Assorted improvements:
107: <ul>
108: <li>...
109: </ul>
110: <p>
111:
112: <li>OpenSMTPD 6.0.0
113: <ul>
114: <li>...
115: </ul>
116: <p>
117:
118: <li>OpenSSH 7.3
119: <ul>
120: <li>...
121: </ul>
122: <p>
123:
124: <li>LibreSSL 2.4.2
125: <ul>
126: <li>...
127: </ul>
128: <p>
129:
130: <li>Ports and packages:
131: <dl>
132: <dt>...
133: </dl>
134: <dl>
135: <dt>Many pre-built packages for each architecture:
136: </dl>
137: <!-- number of FTP packages minus SHA256, SHA256.sig, index.txt -->
138: <table border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=2 width="95%">
139: <tr>
140: <td valign="top" width="25%">
141: <ul>
142: <li>armv8: XXXX
143: <li>alpha: XXXX
144: <li>amd64: XXXX
145: </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
146: <li>hppa: XXXX
147: <li>i386: XXXX
148: <li>mips64: XXXX
149: </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
150: <li>mips64el: XXXX
151: <li>powerpc: XXXX
152: <li>sparc64: XXXX
153: </ul></td></tr></table>
154: <p>
155:
156: <dl>
157: <dt>Some highlights:
158: </dl>
159: <table border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=2 width="95%">
160: <tr>
161: <td valign="top" width="50%"><ul>
162: <li>Afl 2.19b
163: <li>Chromium 51.0.2704.106
164: <li>Emacs 21.4 and 24.5
165: <li>GCC 4.9.3
166: <li>GHC 7.10.3
167: <li>Gimp 2.8.16
168: <li>GNOME 3.20.2
169: <li>Go 1.6.3
170: <li>Groff 1.22.3
171: <li>JDK 7u80 and 8u72
172: <li>KDE 3.5.10 and 4.14.3 (plus KDE4 core updates)
173: <li>LLVM/Clang 3.8.0
174: <li>LibreOffice 5.1.4.2
175: <li>Lua 5.1.5, 5.2.4, and 5.3.3
176: <li>MariaDB 10.0.25
177: <li>Mono 4.4.0.182
178: <li>Mozilla Firefox 45.2.0esr and 47.0.1
179: </ul></td><td valign=top width="50%"><ul>
180: <li>Mozilla Thunderbird 45.2.0
181: <li>Mutt 1.6.2
182: <li>Node.js 4.4.5
183: <li>Ocaml 4.3.0
184: <li>OpenLDAP 2.3.43 and 2.4.44
185: <li>PHP 5.5.37, 5.6.23, and 7.0.8
186: <li>Postfix 3.1.1 and 3.2-20160515
187: <li>PostgreSQL 9.5.3
188: <li>Python 2.7.12, 3.4.5, and 3.5.2
189: <li>R 3.3.1
190: <li>Ruby 1.8.7.374, 2.0.0.648, 2.1.9, 2.2.5, and 2.3.1
191: <li>Rust 1.9.0-20160608
192: <li>Sendmail 8.15.2
193: <li>Sudo 1.8.17.1
194: <li>Tcl/Tk 8.5.18 and 8.6.4
195: <li>TeX Live 2015
196: <li>Vim 7.4.1467
197: <li>Xfce 4.12
198: </ul></td></tr></table>
199: <p>
200:
201: <li>As usual, steady improvements in manual pages and other documentation.
202: <p>
203:
204: <li>The system includes the following major components from outside suppliers:
205: <ul>
206: <li>Xenocara (based on X.Org 7.7 with xserver 1.18.3 + patches,
207: freetype 2.6.3, fontconfig 2.11.1, Mesa 11.2.2, xterm 322,
208: xkeyboard-config 2.18 and more)
209: <li>GCC 4.2.1 (+ patches) and 3.3.6 (+ patches)
210: <li>Perl 5.20.3 (+ patches)
211: <li>SQLite 3.9.2 (+ patches)
212: <li>NSD 4.1.10
213: <li>Unbound 1.5.9
214: <li>Ncurses 5.7
215: <li>Binutils 2.17 (+ patches)
216: <li>Gdb 6.3 (+ patches)
217: <li>Awk Aug 10, 2011 version
218: <li>Expat 2.1.1
219: </ul>
220: </ul>
221:
222: <hr>
223:
224: <h3 id="install"><font color="#0000e0">How to install</font></h3>
225:
226: Following this are the instructions which you would have on a piece of
227: paper if you had purchased a CDROM set instead of doing an alternate
228: form of install. The instructions for doing an HTTP (or other style
229: of) install are very similar; the CDROM instructions are left intact
230: so that you can see how much easier it would have been if you had
231: purchased a CDROM instead.
232: <p>
233:
234: <hr>
235: <p>
236: Please refer to the following files on the three CDROMs or mirror site for
237: extensive details on how to install OpenBSD 6.1 on your machine:
238:
239: <ul>
240: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.1/alpha/INSTALL.alpha">
241: .../OpenBSD/6.1/alpha/INSTALL.alpha (on CD1)</a>
242: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.1/i386/INSTALL.i386">
243: .../OpenBSD/6.1/i386/INSTALL.i386 (on CD1)</a>
244: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.1/hppa/INSTALL.hppa">
245: .../OpenBSD/6.1/hppa/INSTALL.hppa (on CD1)</a>
246: <p>
247: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.1/amd64/INSTALL.amd64">
248: .../OpenBSD/6.1/amd64/INSTALL.amd64 (on CD2)</a>
249: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.1/macppc/INSTALL.macppc">
250: .../OpenBSD/6.1/macppc/INSTALL.macppc (on CD2)</a>
251: <p>
252: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.1/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64">
253: .../OpenBSD/6.1/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64 (on CD3)</a>
254: <p>
255: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.1/armv7/INSTALL.armv7">
256: .../OpenBSD/6.1/armv7/INSTALL.armv7</a>
257: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.1/hppa/INSTALL.hppa">
258: .../OpenBSD/6.1/hppa/INSTALL.hppa</a>
259: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.1/landisk/INSTALL.landisk">
260: .../OpenBSD/6.1/landisk/INSTALL.landisk</a>
261: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.1/loongson/INSTALL.loongson">
262: .../OpenBSD/6.1/loongson/INSTALL.loongson</a>
263: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.1/luna88k/INSTALL.luna88k">
264: .../OpenBSD/6.1/luna88k/INSTALL.luna88k</a>
265: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.1/octeon/INSTALL.octeon">
266: .../OpenBSD/6.1/octeon/INSTALL.octeon</a>
267: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.1/sgi/INSTALL.sgi">
268: .../OpenBSD/6.1/sgi/INSTALL.sgi</a>
269: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.1/socppc/INSTALL.socppc">
270: .../OpenBSD/6.1/socppc/INSTALL.socppc</a>
271: </ul>
272:
273:
274: <hr>
275:
276: <p>
277: Quick installer information for people familiar with OpenBSD, and the use of
278: the "<a href="http://man.openbsd.org/disklabel.8">disklabel</a> -E" command.
279: If you are at all confused when installing OpenBSD, read the relevant
280: INSTALL.* file as listed above!
281:
282: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/i386:</font></h3>
283:
284: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
285: <li>
286: The OpenBSD/i386 release is on CD1.
287: Boot from the CD to begin the install - you may need to adjust
288: your BIOS options first.
289: <p>
290: <li>
291: If your machine can boot from USB, you can write <i>install60.fs</i> or
292: <i>miniroot60.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot from it.
293: <p>
294: <li>
295: If you can't boot from a CD, floppy disk, or USB,
296: you can install across the network using PXE as described in
297: the included INSTALL.i386 document.
298: <p>
299: <li>
300: If you are planning on dual booting OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
301: read INSTALL.i386.
302: </ul>
303:
304: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/amd64:</font></h3>
305:
306: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
307: <li>
308: The OpenBSD/amd64 release is on CD2.
309: Boot from the CD to begin the install - you may need to adjust
310: your BIOS options first.
311: <p>
312: <li>
313: If your machine can boot from USB, you can write <i>install60.fs</i> or
314: <i>miniroot60.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot from it.
315: <p>
316: <li>
317: If you can't boot from a CD, floppy disk, or USB,
318: you can install across the network using PXE as described in the included
319: INSTALL.amd64 document.
320: <p>
321: <li>
322: If you are planning to dual boot OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
323: read INSTALL.amd64.
324: </ul>
325:
326: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/macppc:</font></h3>
327:
328: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
329: <li>
330: Burn the image from a mirror site to a CDROM, and power on your machine
331: while holding down the <i>C</i> key until the display turns on and
332: shows <i>OpenBSD/macppc boot</i>.
333: <p>
334: <li>
335: Alternatively, at the Open Firmware prompt, enter <i>boot cd:,ofwboot
336: /6.1/macppc/bsd.rd</i>
337: </ul>
338:
339: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sparc64:</font></h3>
340:
341: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
342: <li>
343: Put CD3 in your CDROM drive and type <i>boot cdrom</i>.
344: <p>
345: <li>
346: If this doesn't work, or if you don't have a CDROM drive, you can write
347: <i>CD3:6.1/sparc64/floppy60.fs</i> or <i>CD3:6.1/sparc64/floppyB60.fs</i>
348: (depending on your machine) to a floppy and boot it with <i>boot
349: floppy</i>. Refer to INSTALL.sparc64 for details.
350: <p>
351: <li>
352: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
353: will most likely fail.
354: <p>
355: <li>
356: You can also write <i>CD3:6.1/sparc64/miniroot60.fs</i> to the swap partition on
357: the disk and boot with <i>boot disk:b</i>.
358: <p>
359: <li>
360: If nothing works, you can boot over the network as described in INSTALL.sparc64.
361: </ul>
362:
363: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/alpha:</font></h3>
364:
365: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
366: <li>
367: Write <i>FTP:6.1/alpha/floppy60.fs</i> or
368: <i>FTP:6.1/alpha/floppyB60.fs</i> (depending on your machine) to a diskette and
369: enter <i>boot dva0</i>. Refer to INSTALL.alpha for more details.
370: <p>
371: <li>
372: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
373: will most likely fail.
374: </ul>
375:
376: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/armv7:</font></h3>
377:
378: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
379: <li>
380: Write a system specific miniroot to an SD card and boot from it after connecting
381: to the serial console. Refer to INSTALL.armv7 for more details.
382: <p>
383: </ul>
384:
385: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/hppa:</font></h3>
386:
387: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
388: <li>
389: Boot over the network by following the instructions in INSTALL.hppa or the
390: <a href="hppa.html#install">hppa platform page</a>.
391: </ul>
392:
393: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/landisk:</font></h3>
394:
395: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
396: <li>
397: Write <i>miniroot60.fs</i> to the start of the CF
398: or disk, and boot normally.
399: </ul>
400:
401: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/loongson:</font></h3>
402:
403: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
404: <li>
405: Write <i>miniroot60.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot bsd.rd from it
406: or boot bsd.rd via tftp.
407: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.loongson for more details.
408: </ul>
409:
410: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/luna88k:</font></h3>
411:
412: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
413: <li>
414: Copy `boot' and `bsd.rd' to a Mach or UniOS partition, and boot the bootloader
415: from the PROM, and then bsd.rd from the bootloader.
416: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.luna88k for more details.
417: </ul>
418:
419: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/octeon:</font></h3>
420:
421: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
422: <li>
423: After connecting a serial port, boot bsd.rd over the network via DHCP/tftp.
424: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.octeon for more details.
425: </ul>
426:
427: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sgi:</font></h3>
428:
429: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
430: <li>
431: To install, burn cd60.iso on a CD-R, put it in the CD drive of your
432: machine and select <i>Install System Software</i> from the System Maintenance
433: menu. Indigo/Indy/Indigo2 (R4000) systems will not boot automatically from
434: CD-ROM, and need a proper invocation from the PROM prompt.
435: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.sgi for more details.
436:
437: <p>
438: <li>
439: If your machine doesn't have a CD drive, you can setup a DHCP/tftp network
440: server, and boot using "bootp()/bsd.rd.IP##" using the kernel matching your
441: system type. Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.sgi for more details.
442: </ul>
443:
444: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/socppc:</font></h3>
445:
446: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
447: <li>
448: After connecting a serial port, boot over the network via DHCP/tftp.
449: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.socppc for more details.
450: </ul>
451:
452: <hr>
453:
454: <h3 id="upgrade"><font color="#0000e0">How to upgrade</font></h3>
455:
456: If you already have an OpenBSD 5.9 system, and do not want to reinstall,
457: upgrade instructions and advice can be found in the
458: <a href="faq/upgrade60.html">Upgrade Guide</a>.
459: <p>
460:
461: <hr>
462:
463: <h3 id="sourcecode"><font color="#0000e0">Notes about the source code</font></h3>
464:
465: <tt>src.tar.gz</tt> contains a source archive starting at <tt>/usr/src</tt>.
466: This file contains everything you need except for the kernel sources,
467: which are in a separate archive.
468: To extract:
469:
470: <blockquote><pre>
471: # <b>mkdir -p /usr/src</b>
472: # <b>cd /usr/src</b>
473: # <b>tar xvfz /tmp/src.tar.gz</b>
474: </pre></blockquote>
475:
476: <tt>sys.tar.gz</tt> contains a source archive starting at <tt>/usr/src/sys</tt>.
477: This file contains all the kernel sources you need to rebuild kernels.
478: To extract:
479:
480: <blockquote><pre>
481: # <b>mkdir -p /usr/src/sys</b>
482: # <b>cd /usr/src</b>
483: # <b>tar xvfz /tmp/sys.tar.gz</b>
484: </pre></blockquote>
485:
486: Both of these trees are a regular CVS checkout. Using these trees it
487: is possible to get a head-start on using the anoncvs servers as
488: described <a href="anoncvs.html">here</a>.
489: Using these files
490: results in a much faster initial CVS update than you could expect from
491: a fresh checkout of the full OpenBSD source tree.
492: <p>
493:
494: <hr>
495:
496: <h3 id="ports"><font color="#0000e0">Ports Tree</font></h3>
497:
498: A ports tree archive is also provided. To extract:
499:
500: <blockquote><pre>
501: # <b>cd /usr</b>
502: # <b>tar xvfz /tmp/ports.tar.gz</b>
503: </pre></blockquote>
504:
505: Go read the <a href="faq/ports/index.html">ports</a> page
506: if you know nothing about ports
507: at this point. This text is not a manual of how to use ports.
508: Rather, it is a set of notes meant to kickstart the user on the
509: OpenBSD ports system.
510: <p>
511: The <i>ports/</i> directory represents a CVS checkout of our ports.
512: As with our complete source tree, our ports tree is available via
513: <a href="anoncvs.html">AnonCVS</a>.
514: So, in order to keep up to date with the <i>-stable</i> branch, you must make
515: the <i>ports/</i> tree available on a read-write medium and update the tree
516: with a command like:
517:
518: <blockquote><pre>
519: # <b>cd /usr/ports</b>
520: # <b>cvs -d anoncvs@server.openbsd.org:/cvs update -Pd -rOPENBSD_6_1</b>
521: </pre></blockquote>
522:
523: [Of course, you must replace the server name here with a nearby anoncvs
524: server.]
525: <p>
526: Note that most ports are available as packages on our mirrors. Updated
527: ports for the 6.1 release will be made available if problems arise.
528: <p>
529: If you're interested in seeing a port added, would like to help out, or just
530: would like to know more, the mailing list
531: <a href="mail.html">ports@openbsd.org</a> is a good place to know.
532: <p>
533: </body>
534: </html>