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1.1       deraadt     1: <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
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                      4: <title>OpenBSD 6.1</title>
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                     14:
                     15: <h2>
                     16: <a href="index.html">
                     17: <i><font color="#0000ff">Open</font></i><font color="#000084">BSD</font></a>
                     18: <font color="#e00000">6.1</font>
                     19: </h2>
                     20:
1.5       deraadt    21: <a href="images/XXX.jpg">
                     22: <img alt="XXX" align="left" width="227" height="343" hspace="24" src="images/XXX.jpg"></a>
1.24      tb         23: To be released somewhere around May 1, 2017 plus or minus a couple months<br>
1.1       deraadt    24: Copyright 1997-2017, Theo de Raadt.<br>
                     25: <br>
                     26: <br>
                     27: 6.1 Song:
                     28: <a href="lyrics.html#61">"xxx"</a>.
                     29:
                     30: <br>
                     31: <ul>
                     32: <li>See the information on <a href="ftp.html">the FTP page</a> for
                     33:     a list of mirror machines.
                     34: <li>Go to the <font color="#e00000">pub/OpenBSD/6.1/</font> directory on
                     35:     one of the mirror sites.
                     36: <li>Have a look at <a href="errata61.html">the 6.1 errata page</a> for a list
                     37:     of bugs and workarounds.
                     38: <li>See a <a href="plus61.html">detailed log of changes</a> between the
                     39:     6.0 and 6.1 releases.
                     40: <p>
                     41: <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/signify.1">signify(1)</a>
                     42:     pubkeys for this release:<br>
                     43: <pre>
1.5       deraadt    44: base: RWQEQa33SgQSEsMwwVV1+GjzdcQfRNV2Bgo48Ztd2KiZ9bAodz9c+Maa
                     45: fw:   RWS91POk0QZXfsqi4aI7MotYz8CPzoHjYg4a1IDi56cftacjsq+ZL/KY
                     46: pkg:  RWQbTjGFHEvnOckqY7u9iABhXAkEpF/6TQ3Mr6bMrWbT1wOM/HnbV9ov
1.1       deraadt    47: </pre>
                     48: <p>
                     49: All applicable copyrights and credits are in the src.tar.gz,
                     50: sys.tar.gz, xenocara.tar.gz, ports.tar.gz files, or in the
                     51: files fetched via ports.tar.gz.
                     52: </ul>
                     53: <br clear=all>
                     54:
                     55: <hr>
                     56:
                     57: <h3 id="new"><font color="#0000e0">What's New</font></h3>
                     58:
                     59: This is a partial list of new features and systems included in OpenBSD 6.1.
                     60: For a comprehensive list, see the <a href="plus61.html">changelog</a> leading
                     61: to 6.1.
                     62:
                     63: <ul>
                     64: <li>New/extended platforms:
                     65:     <ul>
1.21      schwarze   66:     <li>New <a href="https://www.openbsd.org/arm64.html">arm64</a> platform,
                     67:         using <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/clang-local.1">clang(1)</a>
                     68:         as the base system compiler.
1.14      schwarze   69:     <li>...
                     70:     <li>The following platforms were retired:
1.21      schwarze   71:         <a href="https://www.openbsd.org/armish.html">armish</a>,
1.14      schwarze   72:         <a href="https://www.openbsd.org/sparc.html">sparc</a>,
                     73:         <a href="https://www.openbsd.org/zaurus.html">zaurus</a>
1.1       deraadt    74:     <li>...
                     75:     </ul>
                     76: <p>
                     77:
                     78: <li>Improved hardware support, including:
                     79:     <ul>
1.21      schwarze   80:     <li>New <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/acpials.4">acpials(4)</a>
                     81:         driver for ACPI ambient light sensor devices.
                     82:     <li>New <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/acpihve.4">acpihve(4)</a>
                     83:         driver for feeding Hyper-V entropy into the kernel pool.
1.23      jsg        84:     <li>New <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/dwge.4">dwge(4)</a>
                     85:         driver for Designware GMAC 10/100/Gigabit Ethernet devices.
1.21      schwarze   86:     <li>New <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/loongson/htb.4">htb(4)</a>
                     87:         driver for Loongson 3A PCI host bridges.
                     88:     <li>New <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/hvn.4">hvn(4)</a>
                     89:         driver for Hyper-V networking interfaces.
                     90:     <li>New <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/hyperv.4">hyperv(4)</a>
                     91:         driver for the Hyper-V guest nexus device.
                     92:     <li>New <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/iatp.4">iatp(4)</a>
                     93:         driver for the Atmel maXTouch touchpad and touchscreen.
                     94:     <li>New <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/armv7/imxtemp.4">imxtemp(4)</a>
                     95:         driver for Freescale i.MX6 temperature sensors.
                     96:     <li>New <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/loongson/leioc.4">leioc(4)</a>
                     97:         driver for the Loongson 3A low-end IO controller.
                     98:     <li>New <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/octeon/octmmc.4">octmmc(4)</a>
1.4       visa       99:         driver for the OCTEON MMC host controller.
1.21      schwarze  100:     <li>New <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/armv7/ompinmux.4">ompinmux(4)</a>
                    101:         driver for OMAP pin multiplexing.
                    102:     <li>New <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/armv7/omwugen.4">omwugen(4)</a>
                    103:         driver for OMAP wake-up generators.
                    104:     <li>New <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/armv7/psci.4">psci(4)</a>
                    105:         driver for the ARM Power State Coordination Interface.
                    106:     <li>New <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/simplefb.4">simplefb(4)</a>
                    107:         driver for the simple frame buffer on systems
1.23      jsg       108:         using a device tree.
                    109:     <li>New <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/armv7/sximmc.4">sximmc(4)</a>
                    110:         driver for Allwinner A1X/A20 MMC/SD/SDIO controllers.
                    111:     <li>New <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/tpm.4">tpm(4)</a>
                    112:         driver for Trusted Platform Module devices.
1.21      schwarze  113:     <li>New <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/uwacom.4">uwacom(4)</a>
                    114:         driver for Wacom USB tablets.
                    115:     <li>New <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/vmmci.4">vmmci(4)</a>
                    116:         VMM control interface.
                    117:     <li>New <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/xbf.4">xbf(4)</a>
                    118:         driver for Xen Blkfront virtual disks.
                    119:     <li>New <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/luna88k/xp.4">xp(4)</a>
                    120:         driver for the LUNA-88K HD647180X I/O processor.
1.1       deraadt   121:     <li>...
                    122:     </ul>
                    123: <p>
                    124:
                    125: <li>IEEE 802.11 wireless stack improvements:
                    126:     <ul>
1.28      stsp      127:     <li>The <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/ral.4">ral(4)</a> driver
                    128:         now supports Ralink RT3900E (RT5390, RT3292) devices.
                    129:     <li>The <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/iwm.4">iwm(4)</a> and
                    130:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/iwn.4">iwn(4)</a> drivers
                    131:         now support the short guard interval (SGI) in 11n mode.
                    132:     <li>Added a new implementation of MiRa, a rate adapation algorithm
                    133:         designed for 802.11n.
                    134:     <li>The <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/iwm.4">iwm(4)</a> driver
                    135:         now supports 802.11n MIMO (MCS 0-15).
                    136:     <li>The <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/athn.4">athn(4)</a> driver
                    137:         now supports 802.11n, featuring MIMO (MCS 0-15) and hostap mode.
                    138:     <li>The <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/iwn.4">iwn(4)</a> driver
                    139:         now receives MIMO frames in monitor mode.
                    140:     <li>The <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/rtwn.4">rtwn(4)</a> and
                    141:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/urtwn.4">urtwn(4)</a> drivers
                    142:        now use AMRR rate adaptation (8188EU and 8188CE devices only).
                    143:     <li>TKIP/WPA1 was disabled by default because of inherent weaknesses
                    144:         in this protocol.
1.1       deraadt   145:     </ul>
                    146: <p>
                    147:
                    148: <li>Generic network stack improvements:
                    149:     <ul>
1.14      schwarze  150:     <li>New <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/switch.4">switch(4)</a>
                    151:         pseudo-device together with new
                    152:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/switchd.8">switchd(8)</a> and
                    153:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/switchctl.8">switchctl(8)</a>
                    154:         programs.
1.21      schwarze  155:     <li>New <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/mobileip.4">mobileip(4)</a>
                    156:         operation mode for the
                    157:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/gre.4">gre(4)</a>
                    158:         pseudo-device.
                    159:     <li>Multipoint-to-multipoint mode in
                    160:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/vxlan.4">vxlan(4)</a>.
1.18      bluhm     161:     <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/route.8">route(8)</a>
                    162:        and netstat -r display all routing flags correctly and they
                    163:        are completely documented in the
                    164:        <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/netstat.1">netstat(1)</a>
                    165:        man page.
                    166:     <li>When sending TCP streams they are locally stored in large
                    167:        mbuf clusters to improve memory management.
                    168:        The maximum TCP send and receive buffer size has been
                    169:        increased from 256MB to 2GB.
                    170:        Note that this results in a different
                    171:        <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/pf.4">pf(4)</a>
                    172:        OS fingerprint for OpenBSD.
                    173:        The default limit for mbuf clusters has been increased.
                    174:        You can check the values with
                    175:        <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/netstat.1">netstat(1)</a>
                    176:        -m and adjust them with
                    177:        <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/sysctl.8">sysctl(8)</a>
                    178:        kern.maxclusters.
                    179:     <li>Make the TCP_NOPUSH flag work for
                    180:        <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/listen.2">listen(2)</a>
                    181:        sockets.
                    182:        It is inherited by the socket returned from
                    183:        <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/accept.2">accept(2)</a>.
                    184:     <li>A lot of code has been removed or simplified to make the
                    185:        transition to multi-processor easier.
                    186:        Redesign the interrupt and multi-processor locks in the
                    187:        network stack.
                    188:     <li>When passing packets from the network stack to the
                    189:        interface layer, make sure that they have no pointers to
                    190:        <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/pf.4">pf(4)</a>
                    191:        which could result in a memory free operation at the wrong
                    192:        protection level.
                    193:     <li>Fix checksum calculation in
                    194:        <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/pf.4">pf(4)</a>
                    195:        af-to ICMP packet conversions.
                    196:        Simplify af-to processing in and fix path MTU discovery in
                    197:        some corner cases.
                    198:     <li>Improve IPv6 fragment processing.
                    199:        Drop empty atomic fragments early.
                    200:        Be more paranoid when IPv6 hop-by-hop headers appear after
                    201:        fragment headers.
                    202:        Follow RFC 5722 "Handling of Overlapping IPv6 Fragments"
                    203:        more strictly in
                    204:        <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/pf.4">pf(4)</a>.
                    205:        RFC 8021 "IPv6 Atomic Fragments Considered Harmful" deprecates
                    206:        generating atomic fragments, so do not send them anymore.
                    207:     <li>Depending on the addresses,
                    208:        <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/ipsecctl.8">ipsecctl(8)</a>
                    209:        may automatically group SA bundles together.
                    210:        To make clear what is going on, the kernel provides this
                    211:        information and ipsecctl -s sa prints IPsec SA bundles.
1.1       deraadt   212:     <li>...
                    213:     </ul>
                    214: <p>
                    215:
                    216: <li>Installer improvements:
                    217:     <ul>
1.14      schwarze  218:     <li>New <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/syspatch.8">syspatch(8)</a>
                    219:         utility.
1.1       deraadt   220:     <li>...
                    221:     </ul>
                    222: <p>
                    223:
                    224: <li>Routing daemons and other userland network improvements:
                    225:     <ul>
1.10      florian   226:     <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/ping.8">ping(8)</a> and
                    227:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/ping6.8">ping6(8)</a> are now the same
                    228:         binary and share the engine.
1.15      jca       229:     <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/ripd.8">ripd(8)</a> now supports
                    230:         p2p links with addresses in different subnets.
1.17      jca       231:     <li>UDP speakers can specify an IPv4 source address using
                    232:         <tt>IP_SENDSRCADDR</tt>.
                    233:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/iked.8">iked(8)</a>
                    234:         and <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/snmpd.8">snmpd(8)</a> now
                    235:         use the proper source address when sending replies.
                    236:     <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/snmpd.8">snmpd(8)</a> now
                    237:         supports multiple listening sockets.
1.15      jca       238:     <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/ospfd.8">ospfd(8)</a> and
                    239:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/ospf6d.8">ospf6d(8)</a> now cope
                    240:         with interface MTU change at runtime.
1.1       deraadt   241:     <li>...
                    242:     </ul>
                    243: <p>
                    244:
                    245: <li>Security improvements:
                    246:     <ul>
1.3       visa      247:     <li>Enforcement of userland W^X on OCTEON Plus and later.
1.32      guenther  248:     <li>All shared libraries, all dynamic and static-PIE executables, and
                    249:        <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/ld.so.1">ld.so(1)</a> itself use
1.29      guenther  250:        the RELRO ("read-only after relocation") design such that
1.32      guenther  251:        more of the initial data is protected as read-only.
1.3       visa      252:     <li>The size of user virtual address space has been increased
                    253:         from 2GB to 1TB on mips64.
1.21      schwarze  254:     <li>PIE and -static -pie on arm (XXX someone please explain this better).
1.17      jca       255:     <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/route6d.8">route6d(8)</a> now
                    256:         runs with fewer privileges.
1.18      bluhm     257:     <li>For incoming TLS connections
                    258:        <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/syslogd.8">syslogd(8)</a>
                    259:        can validate client certificates with a given CA file.
1.24      tb        260:     <li>The privileged parent process of
1.18      bluhm     261:        <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/syslogd.8">syslogd(8)</a>
                    262:        calls
                    263:        <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/execve.2">exec(2)</a>
                    264:        to reshuffle its random memory layout.
1.21      schwarze  265:     <li>New function
                    266:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/recallocarray.3">recallocarray(3)</a>
                    267:         to reduce the risk of incorrect clearing of memory before and after
1.27      schwarze  268:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/reallocarray.3">reallocarray(3)</a>.
1.31      guenther  269:     <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/sha2.3">SHA512_256</a> family
1.30      guenther  270:        of functions added to libc.
1.34      guenther  271:     <li>arm added to the list of archs where the
1.30      guenther  272:        <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/setjmp.3">setjmp(3)</a>
                    273:        family of functions apply XOR cookies to stack and return-address
1.34      guenther  274:        values in the jmpbuf.
1.30      guenther  275:     <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/printf.3">printf(3)</a> family
                    276:         of formatting functions now report to syslog when the %s
                    277:         format is used with a NULL pointer.
1.36      otto      278:     <li>Heap buffer overflow detection has been improved when the C
1.37      otto      279:        <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/malloc.3">malloc(3)</a> option is used.
                    280:        The existing S option now includes C.
1.33      guenther  281:     <li>Support for permitting non-root users to
                    282:        <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/mount.8">mount(8)</a> filesystems
                    283:        has been removed.
1.1       deraadt   284:     <li>...
                    285:     </ul>
                    286: <p>
                    287:
1.38      mlarkin   288: <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/amd64/vmm.4">vmm(4)</a>/
                    289:     <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/amd64/vmd.8">vmd(8)</a> improvements:
                    290:     <ul>
                    291:     <li>Support for i386 hosts
                    292:     <li>Support for AMD SVM hosts (i386/amd64)
                    293:     <li>Better interrupt handling and legacy device emulation
                    294:     <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/amd64/vmm.4">vmm(4)</a> no longer
                    295:         requires VMX unrestricted guest capability (Nehalem and later CPUs
                    296:         are sufficient)
                    297:     <li>Removed bounce buffers prevoiusly used by
                    298:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/amd64/vmd.8">vmd(8)</a> for
                    299:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/vio.4">vio(4)</a> and
                    300:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/vioblk.4">vioblk(4)</a> devices.
                    301:     <li>Support VMs with &gt; 2GB RAM
                    302:     <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/amd64/vmd.8">vmd(8)</a> now uses
                    303:         fork+exec model
                    304:     <li>More
                    305:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/pledge.2">pledge(2)</a> usage across
                    306:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/amd64/vmd.8">vmd(8)</a>
                    307:     <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/amd64/vm.conf.5">vm.conf(5)</a>
                    308:         expanded to include VM ownership rules (uid/gid)
                    309:     <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/amd64/vmd.8">vmd(8)</a> support for
                    310:         basic boot&gt; options (eg, "-s" for single user mode)
                    311:     <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/amd64/vmd.8">vmd(8)</a>/
                    312:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/amd64/vm.conf.5">vm.conf(5)</a> now
                    313:         supports automatic
                    314:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/bridge.4">bridge(4)</a> and
                    315:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/switch.4">switch(4)</a> configuration
                    316:         for VM network interfaces
                    317:     <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/amd64/vmctl.8">vmctl(8)</a> supports
                    318:         graceful VM shutdown via
                    319:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/amd64/vmmci.4">vmmci(4)</a>
                    320:     </ul>
                    321: <p>
                    322:
1.1       deraadt   323: <li>Assorted improvements:
                    324:     <ul>
1.24      tb        325:     <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/acme-client.1">acme-client(1)</a>, a
                    326:         privilege separated Automatic Certificate Management Environment
1.9       florian   327:         (ACME) client written by Kristaps Dzonsons has been imported.
1.14      schwarze  328:     <li>New, simplified
                    329:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/xenodm.1">xenodm(1)</a>
                    330:         X11 display manager forked from
                    331:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/OpenBSD-6.0/xdm.1">xdm(1)</a>.
1.13      schwarze  332:     <li>Unicode version 8 character properties in the C library.
                    333:     <li>Partial UTF-8 line editing support for
                    334:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/ksh.1">ksh(1)</a> Vi input mode.
                    335:     <li>UTF-8 support in
                    336:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/column.1">column(1)</a>.
1.35      otto      337:     <li>The performance and concurrency of the
                    338:        <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/malloc.3">malloc(3)</a> family
                    339:        in multi-threaded processes has been improved.
1.17      jca       340:     <li>Estonian keyboard support.
                    341:     <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/read.2">read(2)</a> on
                    342:         directories now fails instead of returning 0.
                    343:     <li>Support for the <tt>RES_USE_EDNS0</tt> and <tt>RES_USE_DNSSEC</tt>
                    344:         flags has been added to the
                    345:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/resolver.3">resolver(3)</a>
                    346:         implementation.
1.18      bluhm     347:     <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/syslogd.8">syslogd(8)</a>
                    348:        limits the socket buffer for TCP an TLS connections to 64K
                    349:        to avoid wasting kernel memory.
                    350:     <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/syslogd.8">syslogd(8)</a>
                    351:        supports the option -Z to print the timestamp in RFC 5424
                    352:        ISO format.
                    353:        This logs everything in UTC including the year, timezone
                    354:        and fractions of seconds.
                    355:        The default is still RFC 3164 BSD syslog time format.
                    356:     <li>The
                    357:        <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/syslogd.8">syslogd(8)</a>
                    358:        options -a, -T, and -U can be given more than once to specify
                    359:        multiple input sources.
                    360:     <li>Improve the
                    361:        <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/syslogd.8">syslogd(8)</a>
                    362:        output and diagnostics in case the klog buffer
                    363:        overflows.
                    364:     <li>Make SIGHUP handling in
                    365:        <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/syslogd.8">syslogd(8)</a>
                    366:        more reliable.
                    367:     <li>An NMI sends the amd64 kernel into
                    368:        <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/ddb.4">ddb(4)</a>
                    369:        more reliably.
1.32      guenther  370:     <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/ld.so.1">ld.so(1)</a> now
                    371:        supports the DT_PREINITARRAY, DT_INITARRAY, DT_FINIARRAY, DT_FLAGS,
                    372:        and DT_RUNPATH dynamic tags.
1.33      guenther  373:     <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/kdump.1">kdump(1)</a>
                    374:        now dumps the fds returned by
                    375:        <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/pipe.2">pipe(2)</a> and
                    376:        <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/socketpair.2">socketpair(2)</a>.
                    377:     <li>Added support to <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/doas.1">doas(1)</a>
                    378:        for session-locked persistent authentication.
1.34      guenther  379:     <li>Use a hardware register for the thread pointer on arm for improved
                    380:        performance in multi-threaded processes.
1.43    ! visa      381:     <li>SGI boot blocks now consult the OpenBSD
        !           382:        <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/disklabel.5">disklabel(5)</a>
        !           383:        to locate the root filesystem.
        !           384:        This reduces constraints on disk partitioning.
        !           385:     <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/iec.4">iec(4)</a>
        !           386:        no longer hangs when its transmit ring gets full.
        !           387:     <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/sq.4">sq(4)</a>
        !           388:        has been fixed to accept broadcast frames in non-promiscuous mode
        !           389:        when no IP address is configured.
        !           390:        This lets the interface work with DHCP.
        !           391:     <li>Multiprocessor-safe PCI interrupt handlers are run
        !           392:        without the kernel lock on OpenBSD/sgi.
1.1       deraadt   393:     <li>...
                    394:     </ul>
                    395: <p>
                    396:
                    397: <li>OpenSMTPD 6.0.0
                    398:     <ul>
                    399:     <li>...
                    400:     </ul>
                    401: <p>
                    402:
1.12      matthieu  403: <li>OpenSSH 7.4
1.1       deraadt   404:     <ul>
                    405:     <li>...
                    406:     </ul>
                    407: <p>
                    408:
1.12      matthieu  409: <li>LibreSSL 2.5.1
1.1       deraadt   410:     <ul>
                    411:     <li>...
                    412:     </ul>
                    413: <p>
                    414:
1.13      schwarze  415: <li>mandoc 1.14.1
                    416:     <ul>
                    417:     <li>New <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/mandoc.db.5">mandoc.db(5)</a>
                    418:         file format: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/man.1">man(1)</a>,
                    419:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/apropos.1">apropos(1)</a>, and
                    420:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/makewhatis.8">makewhatis(8)</a>
                    421:         no longer need SQLite3.
                    422:     <li>Much improved HTML output and CSS.
                    423:     <li>In <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/man.1">man(1)</a>, internal
                    424:         searching with <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/less.1">less(1)</a>
                    425:         <code>:t</code> has been improved.
1.25      schwarze  426:     <li>New <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/mandoc.1">mandoc(1)</a>
                    427:         <code>-mdoc -T markdown</code> output mode
                    428:         (already a post-1.14.1 feature).
1.13      schwarze  429:     </ul>
                    430: <p>
                    431:
1.1       deraadt   432: <li>Ports and packages:
                    433:     <dl>
                    434:     <dt>...
                    435:     </dl>
                    436:     <dl>
                    437:     <dt>Many pre-built packages for each architecture:
                    438:     </dl>
                    439:     <!-- number of FTP packages minus SHA256, SHA256.sig, index.txt -->
                    440:     <table border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=2 width="95%">
                    441:     <tr>
                    442:     <td valign="top" width="25%">
                    443:     <ul>
                    444:       <li>alpha:      XXXX
                    445:       <li>amd64:      XXXX
1.22      jsg       446:       <li>arm:        XXXX
1.1       deraadt   447:     </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
                    448:       <li>hppa:       XXXX
                    449:       <li>i386:       XXXX
                    450:       <li>mips64:     XXXX
                    451:     </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
                    452:       <li>mips64el:   XXXX
                    453:       <li>powerpc:    XXXX
                    454:       <li>sparc64:    XXXX
                    455:     </ul></td></tr></table>
                    456:     <p>
                    457:
                    458:     <dl>
                    459:     <dt>Some highlights:
                    460:     </dl>
                    461:     <table border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=2 width="95%">
                    462:     <tr>
                    463:     <td valign="top" width="50%"><ul>
1.39      jsg       464:        <li>AFL 2.39b
                    465:        <li>Chromium 57.0.2987.98
1.26      lteo      466:        <li>Emacs 21.4 and 25.1
                    467:        <li>GCC 4.9.4
1.1       deraadt   468:        <li>GHC 7.10.3
1.12      matthieu  469:        <li>Gimp 2.8.18
1.26      lteo      470:        <li>GNOME 3.22.2
1.12      matthieu  471:        <li>Go 1.8
1.1       deraadt   472:        <li>Groff 1.22.3
1.12      matthieu  473:        <li>JDK 7u80 and 8u121
1.1       deraadt   474:        <li>KDE 3.5.10 and 4.14.3 (plus KDE4 core updates)
1.39      jsg       475:        <li>LLVM/Clang 4.0.0
1.12      matthieu  476:        <li>LibreOffice 5.2.4.2
                    477:        <li>Lua 5.1.5, 5.2.4, and 5.3.4
1.40      sthen     478:        <li>MariaDB 10.0.30
1.12      matthieu  479:        <li>Mono 4.6.2.6
1.26      lteo      480:        <li>Mozilla Firefox 52.0esr and 52.0
                    481:        <li>Mozilla Thunderbird 45.8.0
1.1       deraadt   482:     </ul></td><td valign=top width="50%"><ul>
1.12      matthieu  483:        <li>Mutt 1.8.0
                    484:        <li>Node.js 6.10.0
1.26      lteo      485:        <li>Ocaml 4.03.0
1.1       deraadt   486:        <li>OpenLDAP 2.3.43 and 2.4.44
1.12      matthieu  487:        <li>PHP 5.5.38, 5.6.30, and 7.0.16
                    488:        <li>Postfix 3.2.0 and 3.3-20170218
                    489:        <li>PostgreSQL 9.6.2
                    490:        <li>Python 2.7.13, 3.4.5, 3.5.2 and 3.6.0
1.42      tb        491:        <li>R 3.3.3
1.12      matthieu  492:        <li>Ruby 1.8.7.374, 2.1.9, 2.2.6, 2.3.3 and 2.4.0
                    493:        <li>Rust 1.15.1
1.1       deraadt   494:        <li>Sendmail 8.15.2
1.13      schwarze  495:        <li>SQLite3 3.17.0
1.12      matthieu  496:        <li>Sudo 1.8.19.2
1.1       deraadt   497:        <li>Tcl/Tk 8.5.18 and 8.6.4
                    498:        <li>TeX Live 2015
1.12      matthieu  499:        <li>Vim 8.0.0388
1.1       deraadt   500:        <li>Xfce 4.12
                    501:     </ul></td></tr></table>
                    502: <p>
                    503:
                    504: <li>As usual, steady improvements in manual pages and other documentation.
                    505: <p>
                    506:
                    507: <li>The system includes the following major components from outside suppliers:
                    508:     <ul>
                    509:     <li>Xenocara (based on X.Org 7.7 with xserver 1.18.3 + patches,
1.12      matthieu  510:       freetype 2.7.1, fontconfig 2.12.1, Mesa 13.0.5, xterm 327,
                    511:       xkeyboard-config 2.20 and more)
1.1       deraadt   512:     <li>GCC 4.2.1 (+ patches) and 3.3.6 (+ patches)
1.8       florian   513:     <li>Perl 5.24.1 (+ patches)
1.6       florian   514:     <li>NSD 4.1.15
                    515:     <li>Unbound 1.6.1
1.1       deraadt   516:     <li>Ncurses 5.7
                    517:     <li>Binutils 2.17 (+ patches)
                    518:     <li>Gdb 6.3 (+ patches)
                    519:     <li>Awk Aug 10, 2011 version
                    520:     <li>Expat 2.1.1
                    521:     </ul>
                    522: </ul>
                    523:
                    524: <hr>
                    525:
                    526: <h3 id="install"><font color="#0000e0">How to install</font></h3>
                    527:
1.20      tj        528: Please refer to the following files on the mirror site for
1.1       deraadt   529: extensive details on how to install OpenBSD 6.1 on your machine:
                    530:
                    531: <ul>
                    532: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.1/alpha/INSTALL.alpha">
1.20      tj        533:        .../OpenBSD/6.1/alpha/INSTALL.alpha</a>
1.1       deraadt   534: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.1/amd64/INSTALL.amd64">
1.20      tj        535:        .../OpenBSD/6.1/amd64/INSTALL.amd64</a>
1.1       deraadt   536: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.1/armv7/INSTALL.armv7">
                    537:        .../OpenBSD/6.1/armv7/INSTALL.armv7</a>
                    538: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.1/hppa/INSTALL.hppa">
                    539:        .../OpenBSD/6.1/hppa/INSTALL.hppa</a>
1.41      tb        540: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.1/i386/INSTALL.i386">
                    541:        .../OpenBSD/6.1/i386/INSTALL.i386</a>
1.1       deraadt   542: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.1/landisk/INSTALL.landisk">
                    543:        .../OpenBSD/6.1/landisk/INSTALL.landisk</a>
                    544: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.1/loongson/INSTALL.loongson">
                    545:        .../OpenBSD/6.1/loongson/INSTALL.loongson</a>
                    546: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.1/luna88k/INSTALL.luna88k">
                    547:        .../OpenBSD/6.1/luna88k/INSTALL.luna88k</a>
1.41      tb        548: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.1/macppc/INSTALL.macppc">
                    549:        .../OpenBSD/6.1/macppc/INSTALL.macppc</a>
1.1       deraadt   550: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.1/octeon/INSTALL.octeon">
                    551:        .../OpenBSD/6.1/octeon/INSTALL.octeon</a>
                    552: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.1/sgi/INSTALL.sgi">
                    553:        .../OpenBSD/6.1/sgi/INSTALL.sgi</a>
1.41      tb        554: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.1/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64">
                    555:        .../OpenBSD/6.1/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64</a>
1.1       deraadt   556: </ul>
                    557:
                    558: <hr>
                    559:
                    560: <p>
                    561: Quick installer information for people familiar with OpenBSD, and the use of
                    562: the "<a href="http://man.openbsd.org/disklabel.8">disklabel</a> -E" command.
                    563: If you are at all confused when installing OpenBSD, read the relevant
                    564: INSTALL.* file as listed above!
                    565:
1.41      tb        566: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/alpha:</font></h3>
1.1       deraadt   567:
                    568: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
                    569: <li>
1.41      tb        570: Write <i>floppy61.fs</i> or <i>floppyB61.fs</i> (depending on your machine)
                    571: to a diskette and enter <i>boot dva0</i>.
                    572: Refer to INSTALL.alpha for more details.
1.1       deraadt   573: <p>
                    574: <li>
1.41      tb        575: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
                    576: will most likely fail.
1.1       deraadt   577: </ul>
                    578:
                    579: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/amd64:</font></h3>
                    580:
                    581: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
                    582: <li>
1.20      tj        583: If your machine can boot from CD, you can write <i>install61.iso</i> or
                    584: <i>cd61.iso</i> to a CD and boot from it.
                    585: You may need to adjust your BIOS options first.
1.1       deraadt   586: <p>
                    587: <li>
1.11      tb        588: If your machine can boot from USB, you can write <i>install61.fs</i> or
                    589: <i>miniroot61.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot from it.
1.1       deraadt   590: <p>
                    591: <li>
                    592: If you can't boot from a CD, floppy disk, or USB,
                    593: you can install across the network using PXE as described in the included
                    594: INSTALL.amd64 document.
                    595: <p>
                    596: <li>
                    597: If you are planning to dual boot OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
                    598: read INSTALL.amd64.
                    599: </ul>
                    600:
1.41      tb        601: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/armv7:</font></h3>
1.1       deraadt   602:
                    603: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
                    604: <li>
1.41      tb        605: Write a system specific miniroot to an SD card and boot from it after connecting
                    606: to the serial console.  Refer to INSTALL.armv7 for more details.
1.1       deraadt   607: <p>
                    608: </ul>
                    609:
1.41      tb        610: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/hppa:</font></h3>
1.1       deraadt   611:
                    612: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
                    613: <li>
1.41      tb        614: Boot over the network by following the instructions in INSTALL.hppa or the
                    615: <a href="hppa.html#install">hppa platform page</a>.
1.1       deraadt   616: </ul>
                    617:
1.41      tb        618: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/i386:</font></h3>
1.1       deraadt   619:
                    620: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
                    621: <li>
1.41      tb        622: If your machine can boot from CD, you can write <i>install61.iso</i> or
                    623: <i>cd61.iso</i> to a CD and boot from it.
                    624: You may need to adjust your BIOS options first.
1.1       deraadt   625: <p>
                    626: <li>
1.41      tb        627: If your machine can boot from USB, you can write <i>install61.fs</i> or
                    628: <i>miniroot61.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot from it.
                    629: <p>
1.1       deraadt   630: <li>
1.41      tb        631: If you can't boot from a CD, floppy disk, or USB,
                    632: you can install across the network using PXE as described in
                    633: the included INSTALL.i386 document.
1.1       deraadt   634: <p>
                    635: <li>
1.41      tb        636: If you are planning on dual booting OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
                    637: read INSTALL.i386.
1.1       deraadt   638: </ul>
                    639:
                    640: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/landisk:</font></h3>
                    641:
                    642: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
                    643: <li>
1.11      tb        644: Write <i>miniroot61.fs</i> to the start of the CF
1.1       deraadt   645: or disk, and boot normally.
                    646: </ul>
                    647:
                    648: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/loongson:</font></h3>
                    649:
                    650: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
                    651: <li>
1.11      tb        652: Write <i>miniroot61.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot bsd.rd from it
1.1       deraadt   653: or boot bsd.rd via tftp.
                    654: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.loongson for more details.
                    655: </ul>
                    656:
                    657: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/luna88k:</font></h3>
                    658:
                    659: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
                    660: <li>
                    661: Copy `boot' and `bsd.rd' to a Mach or UniOS partition, and boot the bootloader
                    662: from the PROM, and then bsd.rd from the bootloader.
                    663: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.luna88k for more details.
                    664: </ul>
                    665:
1.41      tb        666: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/macppc:</font></h3>
                    667:
                    668: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
                    669: <li>
                    670: Burn the image from a mirror site to a CDROM, and power on your machine
                    671: while holding down the <i>C</i> key until the display turns on and
                    672: shows <i>OpenBSD/macppc boot</i>.
                    673: <p>
                    674: <li>
                    675: Alternatively, at the Open Firmware prompt, enter <i>boot cd:,ofwboot
                    676: /6.1/macppc/bsd.rd</i>
                    677: </ul>
                    678:
1.1       deraadt   679: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/octeon:</font></h3>
                    680:
                    681: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
                    682: <li>
                    683: After connecting a serial port, boot bsd.rd over the network via DHCP/tftp.
                    684: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.octeon for more details.
                    685: </ul>
                    686:
                    687: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sgi:</font></h3>
                    688:
                    689: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
                    690: <li>
1.11      tb        691: To install, burn cd61.iso on a CD-R, put it in the CD drive of your
1.1       deraadt   692: machine and select <i>Install System Software</i> from the System Maintenance
                    693: menu. Indigo/Indy/Indigo2 (R4000) systems will not boot automatically from
                    694: CD-ROM, and need a proper invocation from the PROM prompt.
                    695: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.sgi for more details.
                    696:
                    697: <p>
                    698: <li>
                    699: If your machine doesn't have a CD drive, you can setup a DHCP/tftp network
                    700: server, and boot using "bootp()/bsd.rd.IP##" using the kernel matching your
                    701: system type. Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.sgi for more details.
1.41      tb        702: </ul>
                    703:
                    704: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sparc64:</font></h3>
                    705:
                    706: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
                    707: <li>
                    708: Burn the image from a mirror site to a CDROM, boot from it, and type
                    709: <i>boot cdrom</i>.
                    710: <p>
                    711: <li>
                    712: If this doesn't work, or if you don't have a CDROM drive, you can write
                    713: <i>floppy61.fs</i> or <i>floppyB61.fs</i>
                    714: (depending on your machine) to a floppy and boot it with <i>boot
                    715: floppy</i>. Refer to INSTALL.sparc64 for details.
                    716: <p>
                    717: <li>
                    718: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
                    719: will most likely fail.
                    720: <p>
                    721: <li>
                    722: You can also write <i>miniroot61.fs</i> to the swap partition on
                    723: the disk and boot with <i>boot disk:b</i>.
                    724: <p>
                    725: <li>
                    726: If nothing works, you can boot over the network as described in INSTALL.sparc64.
1.1       deraadt   727: </ul>
                    728:
                    729: <hr>
                    730:
                    731: <h3 id="upgrade"><font color="#0000e0">How to upgrade</font></h3>
                    732:
1.11      tb        733: If you already have an OpenBSD 6.0 system, and do not want to reinstall,
1.1       deraadt   734: upgrade instructions and advice can be found in the
1.11      tb        735: <a href="faq/upgrade61.html">Upgrade Guide</a>.
1.1       deraadt   736: <p>
                    737:
                    738: <hr>
                    739:
                    740: <h3 id="sourcecode"><font color="#0000e0">Notes about the source code</font></h3>
                    741:
                    742: <tt>src.tar.gz</tt> contains a source archive starting at <tt>/usr/src</tt>.
                    743: This file contains everything you need except for the kernel sources,
                    744: which are in a separate archive.
                    745: To extract:
                    746:
                    747: <blockquote><pre>
                    748: # <b>mkdir -p /usr/src</b>
                    749: # <b>cd /usr/src</b>
                    750: # <b>tar xvfz /tmp/src.tar.gz</b>
                    751: </pre></blockquote>
                    752:
                    753: <tt>sys.tar.gz</tt> contains a source archive starting at <tt>/usr/src/sys</tt>.
                    754: This file contains all the kernel sources you need to rebuild kernels.
                    755: To extract:
                    756:
                    757: <blockquote><pre>
                    758: # <b>mkdir -p /usr/src/sys</b>
                    759: # <b>cd /usr/src</b>
                    760: # <b>tar xvfz /tmp/sys.tar.gz</b>
                    761: </pre></blockquote>
                    762:
                    763: Both of these trees are a regular CVS checkout.  Using these trees it
                    764: is possible to get a head-start on using the anoncvs servers as
                    765: described <a href="anoncvs.html">here</a>.
                    766: Using these files
                    767: results in a much faster initial CVS update than you could expect from
                    768: a fresh checkout of the full OpenBSD source tree.
                    769: <p>
                    770:
                    771: <hr>
                    772:
                    773: <h3 id="ports"><font color="#0000e0">Ports Tree</font></h3>
                    774:
                    775: A ports tree archive is also provided.  To extract:
                    776:
                    777: <blockquote><pre>
                    778: # <b>cd /usr</b>
                    779: # <b>tar xvfz /tmp/ports.tar.gz</b>
                    780: </pre></blockquote>
                    781:
                    782: Go read the <a href="faq/ports/index.html">ports</a> page
                    783: if you know nothing about ports
                    784: at this point.  This text is not a manual of how to use ports.
                    785: Rather, it is a set of notes meant to kickstart the user on the
                    786: OpenBSD ports system.
                    787: <p>
                    788: The <i>ports/</i> directory represents a CVS checkout of our ports.
                    789: As with our complete source tree, our ports tree is available via
                    790: <a href="anoncvs.html">AnonCVS</a>.
                    791: So, in order to keep up to date with the <i>-stable</i> branch, you must make
                    792: the <i>ports/</i> tree available on a read-write medium and update the tree
                    793: with a command like:
                    794:
                    795: <blockquote><pre>
                    796: # <b>cd /usr/ports</b>
                    797: # <b>cvs -d anoncvs@server.openbsd.org:/cvs update -Pd -rOPENBSD_6_1</b>
                    798: </pre></blockquote>
                    799:
                    800: [Of course, you must replace the server name here with a nearby anoncvs
                    801: server.]
                    802: <p>
                    803: Note that most ports are available as packages on our mirrors. Updated
                    804: ports for the 6.1 release will be made available if problems arise.
                    805: <p>
                    806: If you're interested in seeing a port added, would like to help out, or just
                    807: would like to know more, the mailing list
                    808: <a href="mail.html">ports@openbsd.org</a> is a good place to know.
                    809: <p>
                    810: </body>
                    811: </html>