Annotation of www/61.html, Revision 1.59
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4: <title>OpenBSD 6.1</title>
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14:
15: <h2>
16: <a href="index.html">
17: <i><font color="#0000ff">Open</font></i><font color="#000084">BSD</font></a>
18: <font color="#e00000">6.1</font>
19: </h2>
20:
1.5 deraadt 21: <a href="images/XXX.jpg">
22: <img alt="XXX" align="left" width="227" height="343" hspace="24" src="images/XXX.jpg"></a>
1.24 tb 23: To be released somewhere around May 1, 2017 plus or minus a couple months<br>
1.1 deraadt 24: Copyright 1997-2017, Theo de Raadt.<br>
25: <br>
26: <br>
27: 6.1 Song:
28: <a href="lyrics.html#61">"xxx"</a>.
29:
30: <br>
31: <ul>
32: <li>See the information on <a href="ftp.html">the FTP page</a> for
33: a list of mirror machines.
34: <li>Go to the <font color="#e00000">pub/OpenBSD/6.1/</font> directory on
35: one of the mirror sites.
36: <li>Have a look at <a href="errata61.html">the 6.1 errata page</a> for a list
37: of bugs and workarounds.
38: <li>See a <a href="plus61.html">detailed log of changes</a> between the
39: 6.0 and 6.1 releases.
40: <p>
41: <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/signify.1">signify(1)</a>
42: pubkeys for this release:<br>
43: <pre>
1.5 deraadt 44: base: RWQEQa33SgQSEsMwwVV1+GjzdcQfRNV2Bgo48Ztd2KiZ9bAodz9c+Maa
45: fw: RWS91POk0QZXfsqi4aI7MotYz8CPzoHjYg4a1IDi56cftacjsq+ZL/KY
46: pkg: RWQbTjGFHEvnOckqY7u9iABhXAkEpF/6TQ3Mr6bMrWbT1wOM/HnbV9ov
1.1 deraadt 47: </pre>
48: <p>
49: All applicable copyrights and credits are in the src.tar.gz,
50: sys.tar.gz, xenocara.tar.gz, ports.tar.gz files, or in the
51: files fetched via ports.tar.gz.
52: </ul>
53: <br clear=all>
54:
55: <hr>
56:
57: <h3 id="new"><font color="#0000e0">What's New</font></h3>
58:
59: This is a partial list of new features and systems included in OpenBSD 6.1.
60: For a comprehensive list, see the <a href="plus61.html">changelog</a> leading
61: to 6.1.
62:
63: <ul>
64: <li>New/extended platforms:
65: <ul>
1.21 schwarze 66: <li>New <a href="https://www.openbsd.org/arm64.html">arm64</a> platform,
67: using <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/clang-local.1">clang(1)</a>
68: as the base system compiler.
1.52 visa 69: <li>The <a href="https://www.openbsd.org/loongson.html">loongson</a>
70: platform now supports systems with Loongson 3A CPU and RS780E chipset.
1.14 schwarze 71: <li>...
72: <li>The following platforms were retired:
1.21 schwarze 73: <a href="https://www.openbsd.org/armish.html">armish</a>,
1.14 schwarze 74: <a href="https://www.openbsd.org/sparc.html">sparc</a>,
75: <a href="https://www.openbsd.org/zaurus.html">zaurus</a>
1.1 deraadt 76: <li>...
77: </ul>
78: <p>
79:
80: <li>Improved hardware support, including:
81: <ul>
1.21 schwarze 82: <li>New <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/acpials.4">acpials(4)</a>
83: driver for ACPI ambient light sensor devices.
84: <li>New <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/acpihve.4">acpihve(4)</a>
85: driver for feeding Hyper-V entropy into the kernel pool.
1.23 jsg 86: <li>New <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/dwge.4">dwge(4)</a>
87: driver for Designware GMAC 10/100/Gigabit Ethernet devices.
1.21 schwarze 88: <li>New <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/loongson/htb.4">htb(4)</a>
89: driver for Loongson 3A PCI host bridges.
90: <li>New <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/hvn.4">hvn(4)</a>
91: driver for Hyper-V networking interfaces.
92: <li>New <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/hyperv.4">hyperv(4)</a>
93: driver for the Hyper-V guest nexus device.
94: <li>New <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/iatp.4">iatp(4)</a>
95: driver for the Atmel maXTouch touchpad and touchscreen.
96: <li>New <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/armv7/imxtemp.4">imxtemp(4)</a>
97: driver for Freescale i.MX6 temperature sensors.
98: <li>New <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/loongson/leioc.4">leioc(4)</a>
99: driver for the Loongson 3A low-end IO controller.
100: <li>New <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/octeon/octmmc.4">octmmc(4)</a>
1.4 visa 101: driver for the OCTEON MMC host controller.
1.21 schwarze 102: <li>New <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/armv7/ompinmux.4">ompinmux(4)</a>
103: driver for OMAP pin multiplexing.
104: <li>New <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/armv7/omwugen.4">omwugen(4)</a>
105: driver for OMAP wake-up generators.
106: <li>New <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/armv7/psci.4">psci(4)</a>
107: driver for the ARM Power State Coordination Interface.
108: <li>New <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/simplefb.4">simplefb(4)</a>
109: driver for the simple frame buffer on systems
1.23 jsg 110: using a device tree.
111: <li>New <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/armv7/sximmc.4">sximmc(4)</a>
112: driver for Allwinner A1X/A20 MMC/SD/SDIO controllers.
113: <li>New <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/tpm.4">tpm(4)</a>
114: driver for Trusted Platform Module devices.
1.21 schwarze 115: <li>New <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/uwacom.4">uwacom(4)</a>
116: driver for Wacom USB tablets.
117: <li>New <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/vmmci.4">vmmci(4)</a>
118: VMM control interface.
119: <li>New <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/xbf.4">xbf(4)</a>
120: driver for Xen Blkfront virtual disks.
121: <li>New <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/luna88k/xp.4">xp(4)</a>
122: driver for the LUNA-88K HD647180X I/O processor.
1.58 jsg 123: <li>Support for Kaby Lake and Lewisburg PCH Ethernet MACs with I219 PHYs
124: has been added to the
125: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=em">em(4)</a> driver.
126: <li>Support for RTL8153 USB 3.0 Gigabit Ethernet based devices
127: has been added to the
128: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=ure">ure(4)</a> driver.
1.1 deraadt 129: <li>...
130: </ul>
131: <p>
132:
133: <li>IEEE 802.11 wireless stack improvements:
134: <ul>
1.28 stsp 135: <li>The <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/ral.4">ral(4)</a> driver
136: now supports Ralink RT3900E (RT5390, RT3292) devices.
137: <li>The <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/iwm.4">iwm(4)</a> and
138: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/iwn.4">iwn(4)</a> drivers
139: now support the short guard interval (SGI) in 11n mode.
140: <li>Added a new implementation of MiRa, a rate adapation algorithm
141: designed for 802.11n.
142: <li>The <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/iwm.4">iwm(4)</a> driver
143: now supports 802.11n MIMO (MCS 0-15).
144: <li>The <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/athn.4">athn(4)</a> driver
145: now supports 802.11n, featuring MIMO (MCS 0-15) and hostap mode.
146: <li>The <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/iwn.4">iwn(4)</a> driver
147: now receives MIMO frames in monitor mode.
148: <li>The <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/rtwn.4">rtwn(4)</a> and
149: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/urtwn.4">urtwn(4)</a> drivers
150: now use AMRR rate adaptation (8188EU and 8188CE devices only).
151: <li>TKIP/WPA1 was disabled by default because of inherent weaknesses
152: in this protocol.
1.1 deraadt 153: </ul>
154: <p>
155:
156: <li>Generic network stack improvements:
157: <ul>
1.14 schwarze 158: <li>New <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/switch.4">switch(4)</a>
159: pseudo-device together with new
160: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/switchd.8">switchd(8)</a> and
161: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/switchctl.8">switchctl(8)</a>
162: programs.
1.21 schwarze 163: <li>New <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/mobileip.4">mobileip(4)</a>
164: operation mode for the
165: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/gre.4">gre(4)</a>
166: pseudo-device.
167: <li>Multipoint-to-multipoint mode in
168: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/vxlan.4">vxlan(4)</a>.
1.18 bluhm 169: <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/route.8">route(8)</a>
170: and netstat -r display all routing flags correctly and they
171: are completely documented in the
172: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/netstat.1">netstat(1)</a>
173: man page.
174: <li>When sending TCP streams they are locally stored in large
175: mbuf clusters to improve memory management.
176: The maximum TCP send and receive buffer size has been
177: increased from 256MB to 2GB.
178: Note that this results in a different
179: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/pf.4">pf(4)</a>
180: OS fingerprint for OpenBSD.
181: The default limit for mbuf clusters has been increased.
182: You can check the values with
183: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/netstat.1">netstat(1)</a>
184: -m and adjust them with
185: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/sysctl.8">sysctl(8)</a>
186: kern.maxclusters.
187: <li>Make the TCP_NOPUSH flag work for
188: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/listen.2">listen(2)</a>
189: sockets.
190: It is inherited by the socket returned from
191: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/accept.2">accept(2)</a>.
192: <li>A lot of code has been removed or simplified to make the
193: transition to multi-processor easier.
194: Redesign the interrupt and multi-processor locks in the
195: network stack.
196: <li>When passing packets from the network stack to the
197: interface layer, make sure that they have no pointers to
198: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/pf.4">pf(4)</a>
199: which could result in a memory free operation at the wrong
200: protection level.
201: <li>Fix checksum calculation in
202: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/pf.4">pf(4)</a>
203: af-to ICMP packet conversions.
204: Simplify af-to processing in and fix path MTU discovery in
205: some corner cases.
206: <li>Improve IPv6 fragment processing.
207: Drop empty atomic fragments early.
208: Be more paranoid when IPv6 hop-by-hop headers appear after
209: fragment headers.
210: Follow RFC 5722 "Handling of Overlapping IPv6 Fragments"
211: more strictly in
212: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/pf.4">pf(4)</a>.
213: RFC 8021 "IPv6 Atomic Fragments Considered Harmful" deprecates
214: generating atomic fragments, so do not send them anymore.
215: <li>Depending on the addresses,
216: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/ipsecctl.8">ipsecctl(8)</a>
217: may automatically group SA bundles together.
218: To make clear what is going on, the kernel provides this
219: information and ipsecctl -s sa prints IPsec SA bundles.
1.51 krw 220: <li>A new routing socket message type, RTM_PROPOSAL, was added to
221: facilitate future improvements to the network configuration process.
1.1 deraadt 222: <li>...
223: </ul>
224: <p>
225:
226: <li>Installer improvements:
227: <ul>
1.45 tj 228: <li>The installer now uses privilege separation for fetching and
229: verifying the install sets.
230: <li>Install sets are now fetched over an HTTPS connection by default
231: when using a <a href="ftp.html">mirror</a> that supports it.
1.50 krw 232: <li>The installer now considers all of the DHCP information in filename,
233: bootfile-name, server-name, tftp-server-name, and next-server when
234: attempting to do automatic installs or upgrades.
235: <li>The installer no longer adds a route to an alias IP via 127.0.0.1, due
236: to improvements in the kernel routing components.
1.1 deraadt 237: <li>...
238: </ul>
239: <p>
240:
241: <li>Routing daemons and other userland network improvements:
242: <ul>
1.10 florian 243: <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/ping.8">ping(8)</a> and
244: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/ping6.8">ping6(8)</a> are now the same
245: binary and share the engine.
1.15 jca 246: <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/ripd.8">ripd(8)</a> now supports
247: p2p links with addresses in different subnets.
1.17 jca 248: <li>UDP speakers can specify an IPv4 source address using
249: <tt>IP_SENDSRCADDR</tt>.
250: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/iked.8">iked(8)</a>
251: and <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/snmpd.8">snmpd(8)</a> now
252: use the proper source address when sending replies.
253: <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/snmpd.8">snmpd(8)</a> now
254: supports multiple listening sockets.
1.15 jca 255: <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/ospfd.8">ospfd(8)</a> and
256: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/ospf6d.8">ospf6d(8)</a> now cope
257: with interface MTU change at runtime.
1.44 sthen 258: <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/bgpd.8">bgpd(8)</a> now supports
259: BGP Large Communities
260: (<a href="https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc8092.txt">RFC 8092</a>).
261: <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/bgpd.8">bgpd(8)</a> now supports
262: BGP Administrative Shutdown Communication
263: (<a href="https://www.ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-idr-shutdown.txt">draft-ietf-idr-shutdown</a>).
1.1 deraadt 264: <li>...
265: </ul>
266: <p>
267:
268: <li>Security improvements:
269: <ul>
1.3 visa 270: <li>Enforcement of userland W^X on OCTEON Plus and later.
1.32 guenther 271: <li>All shared libraries, all dynamic and static-PIE executables, and
272: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/ld.so.1">ld.so(1)</a> itself use
1.29 guenther 273: the RELRO ("read-only after relocation") design such that
1.32 guenther 274: more of the initial data is protected as read-only.
1.3 visa 275: <li>The size of user virtual address space has been increased
276: from 2GB to 1TB on mips64.
1.21 schwarze 277: <li>PIE and -static -pie on arm (XXX someone please explain this better).
1.17 jca 278: <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/route6d.8">route6d(8)</a> now
279: runs with fewer privileges.
1.18 bluhm 280: <li>For incoming TLS connections
281: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/syslogd.8">syslogd(8)</a>
282: can validate client certificates with a given CA file.
1.24 tb 283: <li>The privileged parent process of
1.18 bluhm 284: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/syslogd.8">syslogd(8)</a>
285: calls
286: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/execve.2">exec(2)</a>
287: to reshuffle its random memory layout.
1.21 schwarze 288: <li>New function
289: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/recallocarray.3">recallocarray(3)</a>
290: to reduce the risk of incorrect clearing of memory before and after
1.27 schwarze 291: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/reallocarray.3">reallocarray(3)</a>.
1.31 guenther 292: <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/sha2.3">SHA512_256</a> family
1.30 guenther 293: of functions added to libc.
1.34 guenther 294: <li>arm added to the list of archs where the
1.30 guenther 295: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/setjmp.3">setjmp(3)</a>
296: family of functions apply XOR cookies to stack and return-address
1.34 guenther 297: values in the jmpbuf.
1.30 guenther 298: <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/printf.3">printf(3)</a> family
299: of formatting functions now report to syslog when the %s
300: format is used with a NULL pointer.
1.36 otto 301: <li>Heap buffer overflow detection has been improved when the C
1.37 otto 302: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/malloc.3">malloc(3)</a> option is used.
303: The existing S option now includes C.
1.33 guenther 304: <li>Support for permitting non-root users to
305: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/mount.8">mount(8)</a> filesystems
306: has been removed.
1.1 deraadt 307: <li>...
308: </ul>
309: <p>
310:
1.49 krw 311: <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/dhclient.8">dhclient(8)</a>/
312: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/dhcpd.8">dhcpd(8)</a>/
313: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/dhcrelay.8">dhcrelay(8)</a> improvements:
314: <ul>
315: <li>Add DHO_BOOTFILE_NAME and DHO_TFTP_SERVER to the options requested by default.
316: <li>Add support for RFC 6842 (Client Identifier Option in DHCP Server Replies).
317: <li>Stop leaking option data received on the udp socket.
318: <li>Stop pretending we use RFC 3046/Option 82/Relay Agent Information.
319: <li>Stop recording ignored DHO_ROUTERS and DHO_STATIC_ROUTES options in the effective lease.
320: <li>Use only leases from no SSID or the current SSID when restarting.
321: <li>Reduce default values for various timeouts to something more
322: appropriate to modern networks.
323: <li>Fix issues with redundant dhcpd servers and CARP'd interfaces.
324: <li>Switch to standard logging functions
1.59 ! krw 325: <li>Fix vis/unvis of strings in
! 326: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/dhclient.8">dhclient(8)</a> leases files.
1.49 krw 327: </ul>
328:
329: <p>
1.38 mlarkin 330: <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/amd64/vmm.4">vmm(4)</a>/
331: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/amd64/vmd.8">vmd(8)</a> improvements:
332: <ul>
333: <li>Support for i386 hosts
334: <li>Support for AMD SVM hosts (i386/amd64)
335: <li>Better interrupt handling and legacy device emulation
336: <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/amd64/vmm.4">vmm(4)</a> no longer
337: requires VMX unrestricted guest capability (Nehalem and later CPUs
338: are sufficient)
1.53 jca 339: <li>Removed bounce buffers previously used by
1.38 mlarkin 340: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/amd64/vmd.8">vmd(8)</a> for
1.44 sthen 341: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/vio.4">vio(4)</a> and
1.38 mlarkin 342: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/vioblk.4">vioblk(4)</a> devices.
343: <li>Support VMs with > 2GB RAM
344: <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/amd64/vmd.8">vmd(8)</a> now uses
345: fork+exec model
346: <li>More
347: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/pledge.2">pledge(2)</a> usage across
348: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/amd64/vmd.8">vmd(8)</a>
349: <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/amd64/vm.conf.5">vm.conf(5)</a>
350: expanded to include VM ownership rules (uid/gid)
351: <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/amd64/vmd.8">vmd(8)</a> support for
352: basic boot> options (eg, "-s" for single user mode)
353: <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/amd64/vmd.8">vmd(8)</a>/
354: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/amd64/vm.conf.5">vm.conf(5)</a> now
355: supports automatic
356: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/bridge.4">bridge(4)</a> and
357: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/switch.4">switch(4)</a> configuration
358: for VM network interfaces
359: <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/amd64/vmctl.8">vmctl(8)</a> supports
360: graceful VM shutdown via
361: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/amd64/vmmci.4">vmmci(4)</a>
362: </ul>
363: <p>
1.44 sthen 364:
1.1 deraadt 365: <li>Assorted improvements:
366: <ul>
1.46 tj 367: <li>New <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/syspatch.8">syspatch(8)</a>
368: utility for security and reliability binary updates to the base
369: system.
1.24 tb 370: <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/acme-client.1">acme-client(1)</a>, a
371: privilege separated Automatic Certificate Management Environment
1.9 florian 372: (ACME) client written by Kristaps Dzonsons has been imported.
1.14 schwarze 373: <li>New, simplified
374: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/xenodm.1">xenodm(1)</a>
375: X11 display manager forked from
376: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/OpenBSD-6.0/xdm.1">xdm(1)</a>.
1.13 schwarze 377: <li>Unicode version 8 character properties in the C library.
378: <li>Partial UTF-8 line editing support for
379: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/ksh.1">ksh(1)</a> Vi input mode.
380: <li>UTF-8 support in
381: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/column.1">column(1)</a>.
1.35 otto 382: <li>The performance and concurrency of the
383: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/malloc.3">malloc(3)</a> family
384: in multi-threaded processes has been improved.
1.17 jca 385: <li>Estonian keyboard support.
386: <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/read.2">read(2)</a> on
387: directories now fails instead of returning 0.
388: <li>Support for the <tt>RES_USE_EDNS0</tt> and <tt>RES_USE_DNSSEC</tt>
389: flags has been added to the
390: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/resolver.3">resolver(3)</a>
391: implementation.
1.18 bluhm 392: <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/syslogd.8">syslogd(8)</a>
393: limits the socket buffer for TCP an TLS connections to 64K
394: to avoid wasting kernel memory.
395: <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/syslogd.8">syslogd(8)</a>
396: supports the option -Z to print the timestamp in RFC 5424
397: ISO format.
398: This logs everything in UTC including the year, timezone
399: and fractions of seconds.
400: The default is still RFC 3164 BSD syslog time format.
401: <li>The
402: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/syslogd.8">syslogd(8)</a>
403: options -a, -T, and -U can be given more than once to specify
404: multiple input sources.
405: <li>Improve the
406: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/syslogd.8">syslogd(8)</a>
407: output and diagnostics in case the klog buffer
408: overflows.
409: <li>Make SIGHUP handling in
410: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/syslogd.8">syslogd(8)</a>
411: more reliable.
412: <li>An NMI sends the amd64 kernel into
413: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/ddb.4">ddb(4)</a>
414: more reliably.
1.32 guenther 415: <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/ld.so.1">ld.so(1)</a> now
416: supports the DT_PREINITARRAY, DT_INITARRAY, DT_FINIARRAY, DT_FLAGS,
417: and DT_RUNPATH dynamic tags.
1.33 guenther 418: <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/kdump.1">kdump(1)</a>
1.44 sthen 419: now dumps the fds returned by
1.33 guenther 420: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/pipe.2">pipe(2)</a> and
421: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/socketpair.2">socketpair(2)</a>.
422: <li>Added support to <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/doas.1">doas(1)</a>
423: for session-locked persistent authentication.
1.34 guenther 424: <li>Use a hardware register for the thread pointer on arm for improved
425: performance in multi-threaded processes.
1.43 visa 426: <li>SGI boot blocks now consult the OpenBSD
427: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/disklabel.5">disklabel(5)</a>
428: to locate the root filesystem.
429: This reduces constraints on disk partitioning.
430: <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/iec.4">iec(4)</a>
431: no longer hangs when its transmit ring gets full.
432: <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/sq.4">sq(4)</a>
433: has been fixed to accept broadcast frames in non-promiscuous mode
434: when no IP address is configured.
435: This lets the interface work with DHCP.
436: <li>Multiprocessor-safe PCI interrupt handlers are run
437: without the kernel lock on OpenBSD/sgi.
1.50 krw 438: <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/fdisk.8">fdisk(8)</a> now unconditionally
439: sets the size of the protective MBR's EFI GPT partition to UINT32_MAX.
440: <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/fdisk.8">fdisk(8)</a> now respects the
441: current MBR or GPT format when initializing a disk.
442: <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/softraid.4">softraid(4)</a> now uses
443: sufficient parallel i/o's to efficiently rebuild RAID5 volumes.
444: <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/asr_run.3">asr</a> now accepts UDP
445: packets of up to 4096 bytes to account for broken DNS servers.
446: <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/umass.4">umass(4)</a> no longer assumes
447: that ATAPI or UFI devices have only 1 LUN.
448: <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/scsi.4">scsi(4)</a> now correctly
449: detects end of tape on LTO5 devices.
1.1 deraadt 450: <li>...
451: </ul>
452: <p>
453:
454: <li>OpenSMTPD 6.0.0
455: <ul>
456: <li>...
457: </ul>
458: <p>
459:
1.12 matthieu 460: <li>OpenSSH 7.4
1.1 deraadt 461: <ul>
462: <li>...
463: </ul>
464: <p>
465:
1.12 matthieu 466: <li>LibreSSL 2.5.1
1.1 deraadt 467: <ul>
468: <li>...
469: </ul>
470: <p>
471:
1.13 schwarze 472: <li>mandoc 1.14.1
473: <ul>
474: <li>New <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/mandoc.db.5">mandoc.db(5)</a>
475: file format: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/man.1">man(1)</a>,
476: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/apropos.1">apropos(1)</a>, and
477: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/makewhatis.8">makewhatis(8)</a>
478: no longer need SQLite3.
479: <li>Much improved HTML output and CSS.
480: <li>In <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/man.1">man(1)</a>, internal
481: searching with <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/less.1">less(1)</a>
482: <code>:t</code> has been improved.
1.25 schwarze 483: <li>New <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/mandoc.1">mandoc(1)</a>
484: <code>-mdoc -T markdown</code> output mode
485: (already a post-1.14.1 feature).
1.13 schwarze 486: </ul>
487: <p>
488:
1.1 deraadt 489: <li>Ports and packages:
490: <dl>
491: <dt>...
492: </dl>
493: <dl>
494: <dt>Many pre-built packages for each architecture:
495: </dl>
496: <!-- number of FTP packages minus SHA256, SHA256.sig, index.txt -->
497: <table border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=2 width="95%">
498: <tr>
499: <td valign="top" width="25%">
500: <ul>
501: <li>alpha: XXXX
502: <li>amd64: XXXX
1.22 jsg 503: <li>arm: XXXX
1.1 deraadt 504: </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
505: <li>hppa: XXXX
506: <li>i386: XXXX
507: <li>mips64: XXXX
508: </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
509: <li>mips64el: XXXX
510: <li>powerpc: XXXX
511: <li>sparc64: XXXX
512: </ul></td></tr></table>
513: <p>
514:
515: <dl>
516: <dt>Some highlights:
517: </dl>
518: <table border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=2 width="95%">
519: <tr>
520: <td valign="top" width="50%"><ul>
1.39 jsg 521: <li>AFL 2.39b
1.55 jsg 522: <li>Chromium 57.0.2987.133
1.26 lteo 523: <li>Emacs 21.4 and 25.1
524: <li>GCC 4.9.4
1.1 deraadt 525: <li>GHC 7.10.3
1.12 matthieu 526: <li>Gimp 2.8.18
1.26 lteo 527: <li>GNOME 3.22.2
1.12 matthieu 528: <li>Go 1.8
1.1 deraadt 529: <li>Groff 1.22.3
1.12 matthieu 530: <li>JDK 7u80 and 8u121
1.1 deraadt 531: <li>KDE 3.5.10 and 4.14.3 (plus KDE4 core updates)
1.39 jsg 532: <li>LLVM/Clang 4.0.0
1.12 matthieu 533: <li>LibreOffice 5.2.4.2
534: <li>Lua 5.1.5, 5.2.4, and 5.3.4
1.40 sthen 535: <li>MariaDB 10.0.30
1.12 matthieu 536: <li>Mono 4.6.2.6
1.55 jsg 537: <li>Mozilla Firefox 52.0.2esr and 52.0.2
1.26 lteo 538: <li>Mozilla Thunderbird 45.8.0
1.1 deraadt 539: </ul></td><td valign=top width="50%"><ul>
1.12 matthieu 540: <li>Mutt 1.8.0
1.57 lteo 541: <li>Node.js 6.10.1
1.26 lteo 542: <li>Ocaml 4.03.0
1.1 deraadt 543: <li>OpenLDAP 2.3.43 and 2.4.44
1.12 matthieu 544: <li>PHP 5.5.38, 5.6.30, and 7.0.16
545: <li>Postfix 3.2.0 and 3.3-20170218
546: <li>PostgreSQL 9.6.2
547: <li>Python 2.7.13, 3.4.5, 3.5.2 and 3.6.0
1.42 tb 548: <li>R 3.3.3
1.57 lteo 549: <li>Ruby 1.8.7.374, 2.1.9, 2.2.6, 2.3.3 and 2.4.1
1.48 danj 550: <li>Rust 1.16.0
1.1 deraadt 551: <li>Sendmail 8.15.2
1.13 schwarze 552: <li>SQLite3 3.17.0
1.12 matthieu 553: <li>Sudo 1.8.19.2
1.1 deraadt 554: <li>Tcl/Tk 8.5.18 and 8.6.4
555: <li>TeX Live 2015
1.12 matthieu 556: <li>Vim 8.0.0388
1.1 deraadt 557: <li>Xfce 4.12
558: </ul></td></tr></table>
559: <p>
560:
561: <li>As usual, steady improvements in manual pages and other documentation.
562: <p>
563:
564: <li>The system includes the following major components from outside suppliers:
565: <ul>
566: <li>Xenocara (based on X.Org 7.7 with xserver 1.18.3 + patches,
1.47 jsg 567: freetype 2.7.1, fontconfig 2.12.1, Mesa 13.0.6, xterm 327,
1.12 matthieu 568: xkeyboard-config 2.20 and more)
1.55 jsg 569: <li>LLVM/Clang 4.0.0 (+ patches)
1.1 deraadt 570: <li>GCC 4.2.1 (+ patches) and 3.3.6 (+ patches)
1.8 florian 571: <li>Perl 5.24.1 (+ patches)
1.6 florian 572: <li>NSD 4.1.15
573: <li>Unbound 1.6.1
1.1 deraadt 574: <li>Ncurses 5.7
575: <li>Binutils 2.17 (+ patches)
576: <li>Gdb 6.3 (+ patches)
577: <li>Awk Aug 10, 2011 version
578: <li>Expat 2.1.1
579: </ul>
580: </ul>
581:
582: <hr>
583:
584: <h3 id="install"><font color="#0000e0">How to install</font></h3>
585:
1.20 tj 586: Please refer to the following files on the mirror site for
1.1 deraadt 587: extensive details on how to install OpenBSD 6.1 on your machine:
588:
589: <ul>
590: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.1/alpha/INSTALL.alpha">
1.20 tj 591: .../OpenBSD/6.1/alpha/INSTALL.alpha</a>
1.1 deraadt 592: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.1/amd64/INSTALL.amd64">
1.20 tj 593: .../OpenBSD/6.1/amd64/INSTALL.amd64</a>
1.54 jsg 594: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.1/arm64/INSTALL.arm64">
1.56 jsg 595: .../OpenBSD/6.1/arm64/INSTALL.arm64</a>
1.1 deraadt 596: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.1/armv7/INSTALL.armv7">
597: .../OpenBSD/6.1/armv7/INSTALL.armv7</a>
598: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.1/hppa/INSTALL.hppa">
599: .../OpenBSD/6.1/hppa/INSTALL.hppa</a>
1.41 tb 600: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.1/i386/INSTALL.i386">
601: .../OpenBSD/6.1/i386/INSTALL.i386</a>
1.1 deraadt 602: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.1/landisk/INSTALL.landisk">
603: .../OpenBSD/6.1/landisk/INSTALL.landisk</a>
604: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.1/loongson/INSTALL.loongson">
605: .../OpenBSD/6.1/loongson/INSTALL.loongson</a>
606: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.1/luna88k/INSTALL.luna88k">
607: .../OpenBSD/6.1/luna88k/INSTALL.luna88k</a>
1.41 tb 608: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.1/macppc/INSTALL.macppc">
609: .../OpenBSD/6.1/macppc/INSTALL.macppc</a>
1.1 deraadt 610: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.1/octeon/INSTALL.octeon">
611: .../OpenBSD/6.1/octeon/INSTALL.octeon</a>
612: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.1/sgi/INSTALL.sgi">
613: .../OpenBSD/6.1/sgi/INSTALL.sgi</a>
1.41 tb 614: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.1/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64">
615: .../OpenBSD/6.1/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64</a>
1.1 deraadt 616: </ul>
617:
618: <hr>
619:
620: <p>
621: Quick installer information for people familiar with OpenBSD, and the use of
622: the "<a href="http://man.openbsd.org/disklabel.8">disklabel</a> -E" command.
623: If you are at all confused when installing OpenBSD, read the relevant
624: INSTALL.* file as listed above!
625:
1.41 tb 626: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/alpha:</font></h3>
1.1 deraadt 627:
628: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
629: <li>
1.41 tb 630: Write <i>floppy61.fs</i> or <i>floppyB61.fs</i> (depending on your machine)
631: to a diskette and enter <i>boot dva0</i>.
632: Refer to INSTALL.alpha for more details.
1.1 deraadt 633: <p>
634: <li>
1.41 tb 635: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
636: will most likely fail.
1.1 deraadt 637: </ul>
638:
639: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/amd64:</font></h3>
640:
641: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
642: <li>
1.20 tj 643: If your machine can boot from CD, you can write <i>install61.iso</i> or
644: <i>cd61.iso</i> to a CD and boot from it.
645: You may need to adjust your BIOS options first.
1.1 deraadt 646: <p>
647: <li>
1.11 tb 648: If your machine can boot from USB, you can write <i>install61.fs</i> or
649: <i>miniroot61.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot from it.
1.1 deraadt 650: <p>
651: <li>
652: If you can't boot from a CD, floppy disk, or USB,
653: you can install across the network using PXE as described in the included
654: INSTALL.amd64 document.
655: <p>
656: <li>
657: If you are planning to dual boot OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
658: read INSTALL.amd64.
1.54 jsg 659: </ul>
660:
661: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/arm64:</font></h3>
662:
663: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
664: <li>
665: Write <i>miniroot61.fs</i> to a disk and boot from it after connecting
666: to the serial console. Refer to INSTALL.arm64 for more details.
667: <p>
1.1 deraadt 668: </ul>
669:
1.41 tb 670: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/armv7:</font></h3>
1.1 deraadt 671:
672: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
673: <li>
1.41 tb 674: Write a system specific miniroot to an SD card and boot from it after connecting
675: to the serial console. Refer to INSTALL.armv7 for more details.
1.1 deraadt 676: <p>
677: </ul>
678:
1.41 tb 679: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/hppa:</font></h3>
1.1 deraadt 680:
681: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
682: <li>
1.41 tb 683: Boot over the network by following the instructions in INSTALL.hppa or the
684: <a href="hppa.html#install">hppa platform page</a>.
1.1 deraadt 685: </ul>
686:
1.41 tb 687: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/i386:</font></h3>
1.1 deraadt 688:
689: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
690: <li>
1.41 tb 691: If your machine can boot from CD, you can write <i>install61.iso</i> or
692: <i>cd61.iso</i> to a CD and boot from it.
693: You may need to adjust your BIOS options first.
1.1 deraadt 694: <p>
695: <li>
1.41 tb 696: If your machine can boot from USB, you can write <i>install61.fs</i> or
697: <i>miniroot61.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot from it.
698: <p>
1.1 deraadt 699: <li>
1.41 tb 700: If you can't boot from a CD, floppy disk, or USB,
701: you can install across the network using PXE as described in
702: the included INSTALL.i386 document.
1.1 deraadt 703: <p>
704: <li>
1.41 tb 705: If you are planning on dual booting OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
706: read INSTALL.i386.
1.1 deraadt 707: </ul>
708:
709: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/landisk:</font></h3>
710:
711: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
712: <li>
1.11 tb 713: Write <i>miniroot61.fs</i> to the start of the CF
1.1 deraadt 714: or disk, and boot normally.
715: </ul>
716:
717: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/loongson:</font></h3>
718:
719: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
720: <li>
1.11 tb 721: Write <i>miniroot61.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot bsd.rd from it
1.1 deraadt 722: or boot bsd.rd via tftp.
723: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.loongson for more details.
724: </ul>
725:
726: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/luna88k:</font></h3>
727:
728: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
729: <li>
730: Copy `boot' and `bsd.rd' to a Mach or UniOS partition, and boot the bootloader
731: from the PROM, and then bsd.rd from the bootloader.
732: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.luna88k for more details.
733: </ul>
734:
1.41 tb 735: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/macppc:</font></h3>
736:
737: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
738: <li>
739: Burn the image from a mirror site to a CDROM, and power on your machine
740: while holding down the <i>C</i> key until the display turns on and
741: shows <i>OpenBSD/macppc boot</i>.
742: <p>
743: <li>
744: Alternatively, at the Open Firmware prompt, enter <i>boot cd:,ofwboot
745: /6.1/macppc/bsd.rd</i>
746: </ul>
747:
1.1 deraadt 748: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/octeon:</font></h3>
749:
750: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
751: <li>
752: After connecting a serial port, boot bsd.rd over the network via DHCP/tftp.
753: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.octeon for more details.
754: </ul>
755:
756: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sgi:</font></h3>
757:
758: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
759: <li>
1.11 tb 760: To install, burn cd61.iso on a CD-R, put it in the CD drive of your
1.1 deraadt 761: machine and select <i>Install System Software</i> from the System Maintenance
762: menu. Indigo/Indy/Indigo2 (R4000) systems will not boot automatically from
763: CD-ROM, and need a proper invocation from the PROM prompt.
764: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.sgi for more details.
765:
766: <p>
767: <li>
768: If your machine doesn't have a CD drive, you can setup a DHCP/tftp network
769: server, and boot using "bootp()/bsd.rd.IP##" using the kernel matching your
770: system type. Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.sgi for more details.
1.41 tb 771: </ul>
772:
773: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sparc64:</font></h3>
774:
775: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
776: <li>
777: Burn the image from a mirror site to a CDROM, boot from it, and type
778: <i>boot cdrom</i>.
779: <p>
780: <li>
781: If this doesn't work, or if you don't have a CDROM drive, you can write
782: <i>floppy61.fs</i> or <i>floppyB61.fs</i>
783: (depending on your machine) to a floppy and boot it with <i>boot
784: floppy</i>. Refer to INSTALL.sparc64 for details.
785: <p>
786: <li>
787: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
788: will most likely fail.
789: <p>
790: <li>
791: You can also write <i>miniroot61.fs</i> to the swap partition on
792: the disk and boot with <i>boot disk:b</i>.
793: <p>
794: <li>
795: If nothing works, you can boot over the network as described in INSTALL.sparc64.
1.1 deraadt 796: </ul>
797:
798: <hr>
799:
800: <h3 id="upgrade"><font color="#0000e0">How to upgrade</font></h3>
801:
1.11 tb 802: If you already have an OpenBSD 6.0 system, and do not want to reinstall,
1.1 deraadt 803: upgrade instructions and advice can be found in the
1.11 tb 804: <a href="faq/upgrade61.html">Upgrade Guide</a>.
1.1 deraadt 805: <p>
806:
807: <hr>
808:
809: <h3 id="sourcecode"><font color="#0000e0">Notes about the source code</font></h3>
810:
811: <tt>src.tar.gz</tt> contains a source archive starting at <tt>/usr/src</tt>.
812: This file contains everything you need except for the kernel sources,
813: which are in a separate archive.
814: To extract:
815:
816: <blockquote><pre>
817: # <b>mkdir -p /usr/src</b>
818: # <b>cd /usr/src</b>
819: # <b>tar xvfz /tmp/src.tar.gz</b>
820: </pre></blockquote>
821:
822: <tt>sys.tar.gz</tt> contains a source archive starting at <tt>/usr/src/sys</tt>.
823: This file contains all the kernel sources you need to rebuild kernels.
824: To extract:
825:
826: <blockquote><pre>
827: # <b>mkdir -p /usr/src/sys</b>
828: # <b>cd /usr/src</b>
829: # <b>tar xvfz /tmp/sys.tar.gz</b>
830: </pre></blockquote>
831:
832: Both of these trees are a regular CVS checkout. Using these trees it
833: is possible to get a head-start on using the anoncvs servers as
834: described <a href="anoncvs.html">here</a>.
835: Using these files
836: results in a much faster initial CVS update than you could expect from
837: a fresh checkout of the full OpenBSD source tree.
838: <p>
839:
840: <hr>
841:
842: <h3 id="ports"><font color="#0000e0">Ports Tree</font></h3>
843:
844: A ports tree archive is also provided. To extract:
845:
846: <blockquote><pre>
847: # <b>cd /usr</b>
848: # <b>tar xvfz /tmp/ports.tar.gz</b>
849: </pre></blockquote>
850:
851: Go read the <a href="faq/ports/index.html">ports</a> page
852: if you know nothing about ports
853: at this point. This text is not a manual of how to use ports.
854: Rather, it is a set of notes meant to kickstart the user on the
855: OpenBSD ports system.
856: <p>
857: The <i>ports/</i> directory represents a CVS checkout of our ports.
858: As with our complete source tree, our ports tree is available via
859: <a href="anoncvs.html">AnonCVS</a>.
860: So, in order to keep up to date with the <i>-stable</i> branch, you must make
861: the <i>ports/</i> tree available on a read-write medium and update the tree
862: with a command like:
863:
864: <blockquote><pre>
865: # <b>cd /usr/ports</b>
866: # <b>cvs -d anoncvs@server.openbsd.org:/cvs update -Pd -rOPENBSD_6_1</b>
867: </pre></blockquote>
868:
869: [Of course, you must replace the server name here with a nearby anoncvs
870: server.]
871: <p>
872: Note that most ports are available as packages on our mirrors. Updated
873: ports for the 6.1 release will be made available if problems arise.
874: <p>
875: If you're interested in seeing a port added, would like to help out, or just
876: would like to know more, the mailing list
877: <a href="mail.html">ports@openbsd.org</a> is a good place to know.
878: <p>
879: </body>
880: </html>