Annotation of www/62.html, Revision 1.2
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2: <html>
3: <head>
4: <title>OpenBSD 6.2</title>
5: <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1">
6: <meta name="description" content="OpenBSD 6.2">
7: <meta name="copyright" content="This document copyright 2017 by OpenBSD.">
8: <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
9: <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="openbsd.css">
10: <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.openbsd.org/62.html">
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12:
13: <body bgcolor="#ffffff" text="#000000" link="#24248E">
14:
15: <h2>
16: <a href="index.html">
17: <i><font color="#0000ff">Open</font></i><font color="#000084">BSD</font></a>
18: <font color="#e00000">6.2</font>
19: </h2>
20:
21: <a href="images/XXX.gif">
22: <img align="left" width="227" height="343" hspace="24" src="images/XXX.gif"></a>
23: Released October 15, 2017<br>
24: Copyright 1997-2017, Theo de Raadt.<br>
25: <br>
26: <br>
27: 6.2 Song:
28: <a href="lyrics.html#62">XXX</a>.
29:
30: <br>
31: <ul>
32: <li>See the information on <a href="ftp.html">the FTP page</a> for
33: a list of mirror machines.
34: <li>Go to the <font color="#e00000">pub/OpenBSD/6.2/</font> directory on
35: one of the mirror sites.
36: <li>Have a look at <a href="errata62.html">the 6.2 errata page</a> for a list
37: of bugs and workarounds.
38: <li>See a <a href="plus62.html">detailed log of changes</a> between the
39: 6.1 and 6.2 releases.
40: <p>
41: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/signify.1">signify(1)</a>
42: pubkeys for this release:<br>
43: <pre>
44: base: RWRVWzAMgtyg7g27STK1h1xA6RIwtjex6Vr5Y9q5SC5q5+b0GN4lLhfu
45: fw: RWSbA8C2TPUQLi48EqHtg7Rx7KGDt6E/2d8OeJinGZPbpoqGRxA0N2oW
46: pkg: RWRvEq+UPCq0VGI9ar7VMy+HYKDrOb4WS5JLhdUBiX3qvJgPQjyZSTxI
47: </pre>
48: <p>
49: All applicable copyrights and credits are in the src.tar.gz,
50: sys.tar.gz, xenocara.tar.gz, ports.tar.gz files, or in the
51: files fetched via ports.tar.gz.
52: </ul>
53: <br clear=all>
54:
55: <hr>
56:
57: <h3 id="new"><font color="#0000e0">What's New</font></h3>
58:
59: This is a partial list of new features and systems included in OpenBSD 6.2.
60: For a comprehensive list, see the <a href="plus62.html">changelog</a> leading
61: to 6.2.
62:
63: <ul>
64: <li>New/extended platforms:
65: <ul>
66: <li>...
67: </ul>
68: <p>
69:
70: <li>Improved hardware support, including:
71: <ul>
72: <li>...
73: </ul>
74:
75: <p>
76: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/amd64/vmm.4">vmm(4)</a>/
77: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/amd64/vmd.8">vmd(8)</a>:
78: <ul>
79: <li>...
80: </ul>
81: <p>
82:
83: <li>IEEE 802.11 wireless stack improvements:
84: <ul>
85: <li>...
86: </ul>
87: <p>
88:
89: <li>Generic network stack improvements:
90: <ul>
91: <li>...
92: </ul>
93: <p>
94:
95: <li>Installer improvements:
96: <ul>
97: <li>...
98: </ul>
99: <p>
100:
101: <li>Routing daemons and other userland network improvements:
102: <ul>
103: <li>...
104: </ul>
105: <p>
106:
107: <li>Security improvements:
108: <ul>
109: <li>...
110: </ul>
111: <p>
112:
113: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/dhclient.8">dhclient(8)</a>/
114: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/dhcpd.8">dhcpd(8)</a>/
115: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/dhcrelay.8">dhcrelay(8)</a> improvements:
116: <ul>
117: <li>...
118: </ul>
119: <p>
120:
121: <li>Assorted improvements:
122: <ul>
123: <li>..
124: </ul>
125: <p>
126:
127: <li>OpenSMTPD X.X.X
128: <ul>
129: <li>...
130: </ul>
131: <p>
132:
133: <li>OpenSSH 7.X
134: <ul>
135: <li>Security:
136: <ul>
137: <li>...
138: </ul>
139: <li>New/changed features:
140: <ul>
141: <li>...
142: </ul>
143: <li>The following significant bugs have been fixed in this release:
144: <ul>
145: <li>...
146: </ul>
147: </ul>
148: <p>
149:
150: <li>LibreSSL X.X.X
151: <ul>
152: <li>...
153: </ul>
154: <p>
155:
156: <li>mandoc X.XX.X
157: <ul>
158: <li>...
159: </ul>
160: <p>
161:
162: <li>Ports and packages:
163: <dl>
164: <dt>Many pre-built packages for each architecture:
165: </dl>
166: <!-- number of FTP packages minus SHA256, SHA256.sig, index.txt -->
167: <table border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=2 width="95%">
168: <tr>
169: <td valign="top" width="25%">
170: <ul>
171: <li>alpha: XXXX
172: <li>amd64: XXXX
173: <li>arm: XXXX
174: </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
175: <li>hppa: XXXX
176: <li>i386: XXXX
177: <li>mips64: XXXX
178: </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
179: <li>mips64el: XXXX
180: <li>powerpc: XXXX
181: <li>sparc64: XXXX
182: </ul></td></tr></table>
183: <p>
184:
185: <dl>
186: <dt>Some highlights:
187: </dl>
188: <table border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=2 width="95%">
189: <tr>
190: <td valign="top" width="50%"><ul>
191: <li>AFL 2.39b
192: <li>Chromium 57.0.2987.133
193: <li>Emacs 21.4 and 25.1
194: <li>GCC 4.9.4
195: <li>GHC 7.10.3
196: <li>Gimp 2.8.18
197: <li>GNOME 3.22.2
198: <li>Go 1.8
199: <li>Groff 1.22.3
200: <li>JDK 7u80 and 8u121
201: <li>KDE 3.5.10 and 4.14.3 (plus KDE4 core updates)
202: <li>LLVM/Clang 4.0.0
203: <li>LibreOffice 5.2.4.2
204: <li>Lua 5.1.5, 5.2.4, and 5.3.4
205: <li>MariaDB 10.0.30
206: <li>Mono 4.6.2.6
207: <li>Mozilla Firefox 52.0.2esr and 52.0.2
208: <li>Mozilla Thunderbird 45.8.0
209: </ul></td><td valign=top width="50%"><ul>
210: <li>Mutt 1.8.0
211: <li>Node.js 6.10.1
212: <li>Ocaml 4.03.0
213: <li>OpenLDAP 2.3.43 and 2.4.44
214: <li>PHP 5.5.38, 5.6.30, and 7.0.16
215: <li>Postfix 3.2.0 and 3.3-20170218
216: <li>PostgreSQL 9.6.2
217: <li>Python 2.7.13, 3.4.5, 3.5.2 and 3.6.0
218: <li>R 3.3.3
219: <li>Ruby 1.8.7.374, 2.1.9, 2.2.6, 2.3.3 and 2.4.1
220: <li>Rust 1.16.0
221: <li>Sendmail 8.15.2
222: <li>SQLite3 3.17.0
223: <li>Sudo 1.8.19.2
224: <li>Tcl/Tk 8.5.18 and 8.6.4
225: <li>TeX Live 2015
226: <li>Vim 8.0.0388
227: <li>Xfce 4.12
228: </ul></td></tr></table>
229: <p>
230:
231: <li>As usual, steady improvements in manual pages and other documentation.
232: <p>
233:
234: <li>The system includes the following major components from outside suppliers:
235: <ul>
236: <li>Xenocara (based on X.Org 7.7 with xserver 1.18.3 + patches,
237: freetype 2.7.1, fontconfig 2.12.1, Mesa 13.0.6, xterm 327,
238: xkeyboard-config 2.20 and more)
239: <li>LLVM/Clang 4.0.0 (+ patches)
240: <li>GCC 4.2.1 (+ patches) and 3.3.6 (+ patches)
241: <li>Perl 5.24.1 (+ patches)
1.2 ! florian 242: <li>NSD 4.1.17
! 243: <li>Unbound 1.6.6
1.1 deraadt 244: <li>Ncurses 5.7
245: <li>Binutils 2.17 (+ patches)
246: <li>Gdb 6.3 (+ patches)
247: <li>Awk Aug 10, 2011 version
248: <li>Expat 2.1.1
249: </ul>
250: </ul>
251:
252: <hr>
253:
254: <h3 id="install"><font color="#0000e0">How to install</font></h3>
255:
256: Please refer to the following files on the mirror site for
257: extensive details on how to install OpenBSD 6.2 on your machine:
258:
259: <ul>
260: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.2/alpha/INSTALL.alpha">
261: .../OpenBSD/6.2/alpha/INSTALL.alpha</a>
262: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.2/amd64/INSTALL.amd64">
263: .../OpenBSD/6.2/amd64/INSTALL.amd64</a>
264: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.2/arm64/INSTALL.arm64">
265: .../OpenBSD/6.2/arm64/INSTALL.arm64</a>
266: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.2/armv7/INSTALL.armv7">
267: .../OpenBSD/6.2/armv7/INSTALL.armv7</a>
268: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.2/hppa/INSTALL.hppa">
269: .../OpenBSD/6.2/hppa/INSTALL.hppa</a>
270: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.2/i386/INSTALL.i386">
271: .../OpenBSD/6.2/i386/INSTALL.i386</a>
272: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.2/landisk/INSTALL.landisk">
273: .../OpenBSD/6.2/landisk/INSTALL.landisk</a>
274: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.2/loongson/INSTALL.loongson">
275: .../OpenBSD/6.2/loongson/INSTALL.loongson</a>
276: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.2/luna88k/INSTALL.luna88k">
277: .../OpenBSD/6.2/luna88k/INSTALL.luna88k</a>
278: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.2/macppc/INSTALL.macppc">
279: .../OpenBSD/6.2/macppc/INSTALL.macppc</a>
280: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.2/octeon/INSTALL.octeon">
281: .../OpenBSD/6.2/octeon/INSTALL.octeon</a>
282: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.2/sgi/INSTALL.sgi">
283: .../OpenBSD/6.2/sgi/INSTALL.sgi</a>
284: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.2/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64">
285: .../OpenBSD/6.2/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64</a>
286: </ul>
287:
288: <hr>
289:
290: <p>
291: Quick installer information for people familiar with OpenBSD, and the use of
292: the "<a href="https://man.openbsd.org/disklabel.8">disklabel</a> -E" command.
293: If you are at all confused when installing OpenBSD, read the relevant
294: INSTALL.* file as listed above!
295:
296: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/alpha:</font></h3>
297:
298: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
299: <li>
300: Write <i>floppy62.fs</i> or <i>floppyB62.fs</i> (depending on your machine)
301: to a diskette and enter <i>boot dva0</i>.
302: Refer to INSTALL.alpha for more details.
303: <p>
304: <li>
305: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
306: will most likely fail.
307: </ul>
308:
309: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/amd64:</font></h3>
310:
311: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
312: <li>
313: If your machine can boot from CD, you can write <i>install62.iso</i> or
314: <i>cd62.iso</i> to a CD and boot from it.
315: You may need to adjust your BIOS options first.
316: <p>
317: <li>
318: If your machine can boot from USB, you can write <i>install62.fs</i> or
319: <i>miniroot62.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot from it.
320: <p>
321: <li>
322: If you can't boot from a CD, floppy disk, or USB,
323: you can install across the network using PXE as described in the included
324: INSTALL.amd64 document.
325: <p>
326: <li>
327: If you are planning to dual boot OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
328: read INSTALL.amd64.
329: </ul>
330:
331: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/arm64:</font></h3>
332:
333: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
334: <li>
335: Write <i>miniroot62.fs</i> to a disk and boot from it after connecting
336: to the serial console. Refer to INSTALL.arm64 for more details.
337: <p>
338: </ul>
339:
340: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/armv7:</font></h3>
341:
342: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
343: <li>
344: Write a system specific miniroot to an SD card and boot from it after connecting
345: to the serial console. Refer to INSTALL.armv7 for more details.
346: <p>
347: </ul>
348:
349: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/hppa:</font></h3>
350:
351: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
352: <li>
353: Boot over the network by following the instructions in INSTALL.hppa or the
354: <a href="hppa.html#install">hppa platform page</a>.
355: </ul>
356:
357: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/i386:</font></h3>
358:
359: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
360: <li>
361: If your machine can boot from CD, you can write <i>install62.iso</i> or
362: <i>cd62.iso</i> to a CD and boot from it.
363: You may need to adjust your BIOS options first.
364: <p>
365: <li>
366: If your machine can boot from USB, you can write <i>install62.fs</i> or
367: <i>miniroot62.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot from it.
368: <p>
369: <li>
370: If you can't boot from a CD, floppy disk, or USB,
371: you can install across the network using PXE as described in
372: the included INSTALL.i386 document.
373: <p>
374: <li>
375: If you are planning on dual booting OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
376: read INSTALL.i386.
377: </ul>
378:
379: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/landisk:</font></h3>
380:
381: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
382: <li>
383: Write <i>miniroot62.fs</i> to the start of the CF
384: or disk, and boot normally.
385: </ul>
386:
387: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/loongson:</font></h3>
388:
389: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
390: <li>
391: Write <i>miniroot62.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot bsd.rd from it
392: or boot bsd.rd via tftp.
393: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.loongson for more details.
394: </ul>
395:
396: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/luna88k:</font></h3>
397:
398: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
399: <li>
400: Copy `boot' and `bsd.rd' to a Mach or UniOS partition, and boot the bootloader
401: from the PROM, and then bsd.rd from the bootloader.
402: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.luna88k for more details.
403: </ul>
404:
405: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/macppc:</font></h3>
406:
407: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
408: <li>
409: Burn the image from a mirror site to a CDROM, and power on your machine
410: while holding down the <i>C</i> key until the display turns on and
411: shows <i>OpenBSD/macppc boot</i>.
412: <p>
413: <li>
414: Alternatively, at the Open Firmware prompt, enter <i>boot cd:,ofwboot
415: /6.2/macppc/bsd.rd</i>
416: </ul>
417:
418: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/octeon:</font></h3>
419:
420: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
421: <li>
422: After connecting a serial port, boot bsd.rd over the network via DHCP/tftp.
423: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.octeon for more details.
424: </ul>
425:
426: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sgi:</font></h3>
427:
428: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
429: <li>
430: To install, burn cd62.iso on a CD-R, put it in the CD drive of your
431: machine and select <i>Install System Software</i> from the System Maintenance
432: menu. Indigo/Indy/Indigo2 (R4000) systems will not boot automatically from
433: CD-ROM, and need a proper invocation from the PROM prompt.
434: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.sgi for more details.
435:
436: <p>
437: <li>
438: If your machine doesn't have a CD drive, you can setup a DHCP/tftp network
439: server, and boot using "bootp()/bsd.rd.IP##" using the kernel matching your
440: system type. Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.sgi for more details.
441: </ul>
442:
443: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sparc64:</font></h3>
444:
445: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
446: <li>
447: Burn the image from a mirror site to a CDROM, boot from it, and type
448: <i>boot cdrom</i>.
449: <p>
450: <li>
451: If this doesn't work, or if you don't have a CDROM drive, you can write
452: <i>floppy62.fs</i> or <i>floppyB62.fs</i>
453: (depending on your machine) to a floppy and boot it with <i>boot
454: floppy</i>. Refer to INSTALL.sparc64 for details.
455: <p>
456: <li>
457: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
458: will most likely fail.
459: <p>
460: <li>
461: You can also write <i>miniroot62.fs</i> to the swap partition on
462: the disk and boot with <i>boot disk:b</i>.
463: <p>
464: <li>
465: If nothing works, you can boot over the network as described in INSTALL.sparc64.
466: </ul>
467:
468: <hr>
469:
470: <h3 id="upgrade"><font color="#0000e0">How to upgrade</font></h3>
471:
472: If you already have an OpenBSD 6.1 system, and do not want to reinstall,
473: upgrade instructions and advice can be found in the
474: <a href="faq/upgrade62.html">Upgrade Guide</a>.
475: <p>
476:
477: <hr>
478:
479: <h3 id="sourcecode"><font color="#0000e0">Notes about the source code</font></h3>
480:
481: <tt>src.tar.gz</tt> contains a source archive starting at <tt>/usr/src</tt>.
482: This file contains everything you need except for the kernel sources,
483: which are in a separate archive.
484: To extract:
485:
486: <blockquote><pre>
487: # <b>mkdir -p /usr/src</b>
488: # <b>cd /usr/src</b>
489: # <b>tar xvfz /tmp/src.tar.gz</b>
490: </pre></blockquote>
491:
492: <tt>sys.tar.gz</tt> contains a source archive starting at <tt>/usr/src/sys</tt>.
493: This file contains all the kernel sources you need to rebuild kernels.
494: To extract:
495:
496: <blockquote><pre>
497: # <b>mkdir -p /usr/src/sys</b>
498: # <b>cd /usr/src</b>
499: # <b>tar xvfz /tmp/sys.tar.gz</b>
500: </pre></blockquote>
501:
502: Both of these trees are a regular CVS checkout. Using these trees it
503: is possible to get a head-start on using the anoncvs servers as
504: described <a href="anoncvs.html">here</a>.
505: Using these files
506: results in a much faster initial CVS update than you could expect from
507: a fresh checkout of the full OpenBSD source tree.
508: <p>
509:
510: <hr>
511:
512: <h3 id="ports"><font color="#0000e0">Ports Tree</font></h3>
513:
514: A ports tree archive is also provided. To extract:
515:
516: <blockquote><pre>
517: # <b>cd /usr</b>
518: # <b>tar xvfz /tmp/ports.tar.gz</b>
519: </pre></blockquote>
520:
521: Go read the <a href="faq/ports/index.html">ports</a> page
522: if you know nothing about ports
523: at this point. This text is not a manual of how to use ports.
524: Rather, it is a set of notes meant to kickstart the user on the
525: OpenBSD ports system.
526: <p>
527: The <i>ports/</i> directory represents a CVS checkout of our ports.
528: As with our complete source tree, our ports tree is available via
529: <a href="anoncvs.html">AnonCVS</a>.
530: So, in order to keep up to date with the <i>-stable</i> branch, you must make
531: the <i>ports/</i> tree available on a read-write medium and update the tree
532: with a command like:
533:
534: <blockquote><pre>
535: # <b>cd /usr/ports</b>
536: # <b>cvs -d anoncvs@server.openbsd.org:/cvs update -Pd -rOPENBSD_6_1</b>
537: </pre></blockquote>
538:
539: [Of course, you must replace the server name here with a nearby anoncvs
540: server.]
541: <p>
542: Note that most ports are available as packages on our mirrors. Updated
543: ports for the 6.2 release will be made available if problems arise.
544: <p>
545: If you're interested in seeing a port added, would like to help out, or just
546: would like to know more, the mailing list
547: <a href="mail.html">ports@openbsd.org</a> is a good place to know.
548: <p>
549: </body>
550: </html>