Annotation of www/62.html, Revision 1.33
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14:
15: <h2>
16: <a href="index.html">
17: <i><font color="#0000ff">Open</font></i><font color="#000084">BSD</font></a>
18: <font color="#e00000">6.2</font>
19: </h2>
20:
21: <a href="images/XXX.gif">
22: <img align="left" width="227" height="343" hspace="24" src="images/XXX.gif"></a>
23: Released October 15, 2017<br>
24: Copyright 1997-2017, Theo de Raadt.<br>
25: <br>
26: <br>
27: 6.2 Song:
28: <a href="lyrics.html#62">XXX</a>.
29:
30: <br>
31: <ul>
32: <li>See the information on <a href="ftp.html">the FTP page</a> for
33: a list of mirror machines.
34: <li>Go to the <font color="#e00000">pub/OpenBSD/6.2/</font> directory on
35: one of the mirror sites.
36: <li>Have a look at <a href="errata62.html">the 6.2 errata page</a> for a list
37: of bugs and workarounds.
38: <li>See a <a href="plus62.html">detailed log of changes</a> between the
39: 6.1 and 6.2 releases.
40: <p>
41: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/signify.1">signify(1)</a>
42: pubkeys for this release:<br>
43: <pre>
44: base: RWRVWzAMgtyg7g27STK1h1xA6RIwtjex6Vr5Y9q5SC5q5+b0GN4lLhfu
45: fw: RWSbA8C2TPUQLi48EqHtg7Rx7KGDt6E/2d8OeJinGZPbpoqGRxA0N2oW
46: pkg: RWRvEq+UPCq0VGI9ar7VMy+HYKDrOb4WS5JLhdUBiX3qvJgPQjyZSTxI
47: </pre>
48: <p>
49: All applicable copyrights and credits are in the src.tar.gz,
50: sys.tar.gz, xenocara.tar.gz, ports.tar.gz files, or in the
51: files fetched via ports.tar.gz.
52: </ul>
53: <br clear=all>
54:
55: <hr>
56:
57: <h3 id="new"><font color="#0000e0">What's New</font></h3>
58:
59: This is a partial list of new features and systems included in OpenBSD 6.2.
60: For a comprehensive list, see the <a href="plus62.html">changelog</a> leading
61: to 6.2.
62:
63: <ul>
64: <li>New/extended platforms:
65: <ul>
1.26 brynet 66: <li>The <a href="https://www.openbsd.org/i386.html">i386</a> and
67: <a href="https://www.openbsd.org/amd64.html">amd64</a>
68: platforms have switched to using
69: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/clang-local.1">clang(1)</a>
70: as the base system compiler.
1.1 deraadt 71: <li>...
72: </ul>
73: <p>
74:
75: <li>Improved hardware support, including:
76: <ul>
1.12 stsp 77: <li>arm: New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/rkgrf.4">rkgrf(4)</a> driver for the Rockchip RK3399/RK3288 register file.
78: <li>arm: New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/rkclock.4">rkclock(4)</a> driver for Rockchip RK3399/RK3288 clocks.
79: <li>arm: New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/rkpinctrl.4">rkpinctrl(4)</a> driver for controlling Rockchip RK3399/RK3288 pins.
80: <li>arm: New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/rkpgpio.4">rkpgpio(4)</a> driver for Rockchip RK3399 GPIO.
81: <li>arm: New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/rkgtemp.4">rkptemp(4)</a> driver for Rockchip RK3399 temperature sensors.
82: <li>arm: New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/rkiic.4">rkiic(4)</a> driver for Rockchip RK3399 I2C controllers.
83: <li>arm: New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/rkpmic.4">rkpmic(4)</a> driver for the RK808 Power Management IC.
84: <li>arm: New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/dwmmc.4">dwmmc(4)</a> driver for Synopsis Designware SD/MMC controllers.
85: <li>arm: New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/dwdog.4">dwdog(4)</a> driver for the Synopsys Designware watchdog timer.
86: <li>arm: New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/dwxe.4">dwxe(4)</a> driver for the Synopsys Designware Ethernet controller.
87: <li>arm: New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/sxitwi.4">sxitwi(4)</a> driver for the two-wire bus on Allwinnder SoCs.
88: <li>arm: New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/axppmic.4">axppmic(4)</a> driver for the AXP209 I2C PMIC.
89: <li>arm: New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/bcmaux.4">bcmaux(4)</a> driver for clocks and interrupts on the auxilliary UART on BCM2835 devices.
90: <li>arm: New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/mvpinctrl.4">mvpinctrl(4)</a> driver to configure pins on Marvell SoCs (Armada 388).
91: <li>arm: New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/mvneta.4">mvneta(4)</a> driver the Ethernet controller on the Armada 38x series.
1.17 ians 92: <li>arm: New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/amdisplay.4">amdisplay(4) & nxphdmi(4)</a> drivers for the Texas Instruments AM335x LCD controller.
1.5 stsp 93: <li>octeon: New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/octeon/octsctl.4">octsctl(4)</a> driver for the OCTEON SATA controller bridge.
94: <li>octeon: New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/octeon/octxctl.4">octxctl(4)</a> driver for the OCTEON USB3 controller bridge.
95: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/hvs.4">hvs(4)</a> driver for Hyper-V storage.
96: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/pcxrtc.4">pcxrtc(4)</a> driver for the NXP PCF8563 Real Time Clock.
97: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/urng.4">urng(4)</a> driver for USB random number generator devices.
98: <li>Intel 8265 and 3168 support was added to the <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/iwm.4">iwm(4)</a> driver.
99: <li>RTL8192CE support was added to the <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/rtwn.4">rtwn(4)</a> driver.
100: <li>RT5360 support was added to the <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ral.4">ral(4)</a> driver.
101: <li>RTS525A support was added to the <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/rtsx.4">rtsx(4)</a> driver.
102: <li>The <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/acpibat.4">acpibat(4)</a> driver now supports _BIX entries from ACPI 4.0.
103: <li>ACPI hibernate support was added to the <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/nvme.4">nvme(4)</a> driver.
104: <li>Substantially improved ACPI hibernate performance in the <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ahci.4">ahci(4)</a> driver.
1.16 mikeb 105: <li>The <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/inteldrm.4">inteldrm(4)</a> driver was updated to code based on Linux 4.4.70. It now supports Skylake, Kaby Lake, and Cherryview devices and has better support for Broadwell and Valleyview devices.
1.28 sthen 106: <li>The <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/puc.4">puc(4)</a> driver now supports ASIX AX99100 devices.
1.16 mikeb 107: <li>Xen platform support and the <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/xbf.4">xbf(4)</a> driver in particular have been substantially improved.
1.1 deraadt 108: <li>...
109: </ul>
110:
111: <p>
112: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/amd64/vmm.4">vmm(4)</a>/
113: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/amd64/vmd.8">vmd(8)</a>:
114: <ul>
115: <li>...
116: </ul>
117: <p>
118:
119: <li>IEEE 802.11 wireless stack improvements:
120: <ul>
1.8 stsp 121: <li>MiRA 802.11n TX rate scaling now supports devices with unequal numbers of Tx and Rx streams. Fixes 11n mode for some <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/athn.8">athn(8)</a> devices.
122: <li>The <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/iwn.8">iwn(8)</a> and <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/iwm.8">iwm(8)</a> drivers will now start scanning for a new access point if they no longer receive beacons from their current AP.
123: <li>Prefer the 5GHz band over the 2GHz band during access point selection.
124: <li>Improved debug output in <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/dmesg.8">dmesg(8)</a> when a wireless interface is put into debug mode with <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ifconfig.8">ifconfig(8)</a>.
1.1 deraadt 125: </ul>
126: <p>
127:
128: <li>Generic network stack improvements:
129: <ul>
1.20 mpi 130: <li> Incoming and forwarded IP packets are now processed without
131: KERNEL_LOCK, resulting in better performances and reduced latency
1.4 florian 132: <li> The kernel no longer handles IPv6 Stateless Address
133: Autoconfiguration (RFC 4862), allowing cleanup and simplification
134: of the IPv6 network stack.
135: <li> The kernel sends IPv6 router solicitations for link local addresses
136: with a link local source address.
1.16 mikeb 137: <li> FQ-CoDel algorithm has been implemented for use with <a
138: href="https://man.openbsd.org/pf.conf#QUEUEING">pf(4) queueing</a>.
1.31 bluhm 139: <li>Improve IPv6 checks for IPsec policies and make them consistent
140: with IPv4.
141: <li>Refactor local IP delivery to process IPsec packets in a flow.
142: Avoid that they are enqueued a second time.
143: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/pf.4">pf(4)</a>
144: looks into AH packets and matches on the inner protocol.
145: This makes IPv4 authentication headers work like IPv6.
146: <li>The length of extension header chains in pf(4) is limited.
147: This prevents spending excessive cpu time on crafted packets.
148: <li>Block IPv6 packets in pf(4) that have hop-by-hop options
149: header or destination options header.
150: Such packets can be passed by adding "allow-opts" to the
151: rule.
152: So IPv6 options are handled like their counterpart in IPv4
153: now.
154: <li>If the IPv4 ID gets reused to fast, pf(4) fragment reassembly
155: uses a smarter strategy to drop packets.
1.1 deraadt 156: <li>...
157: </ul>
158: <p>
159:
160: <li>Installer improvements:
161: <ul>
1.4 florian 162: <li> The installer now uses the Allotment Routing Table (ART).
1.7 rpe 163: <li> A unique kernel is now created by the installer to boot from after install/upgrade.
164: <li> On release installs of architectures supported by syspatch "syspatch -c" is added to rc.firsttime.
165: <li> Backwards compatibility code to support the 'rtsol' keyword in hostname.if(5) has been removed.
166: <li> The install.site and upgrade.site scripts are now executed at the end of the install/upgrade process.
167: <li> More detailed information is shown to identify disks.
168: <li> The IPv6 default router selection has been fixed.
1.1 deraadt 169: <li>...
170: </ul>
171: <p>
172:
173: <li>Routing daemons and other userland network improvements:
174: <ul>
1.4 florian 175: <li> A new daemon, <a
1.31 bluhm 176: href="https://man.openbsd.org/slaacd.8">slaacd(8)</a> handles IPv6
1.4 florian 177: Stateless Address Autoconfiguration (RFC 4862).
1.31 bluhm 178: <li> <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/rtadvd.8">rtadvd(8)</a> now supports
1.4 florian 179: "Reducing Energy Consumption of Router Advertisements" (RFC 7772).
1.31 bluhm 180: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ipsecctl.8">ipsecctl(8)</a>
181: can show SA bundles now.
182: The keyword "bundle" allows to create them explicitly.
183: This avoids confusion as they were used implicitly before.
184: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/nc.1">nc(1)</a>
185: has got the option -W "recvlimit" to terminate netcat after
186: receiving a number of packets.
187: This allows to send a UDP request, receive a reply and check
188: the result on the command line.
189: <li>Fix a bunch of races in
190: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/relayd.8">relayd(8)</a>
191: expecially in HTTP chunked mode.
1.1 deraadt 192: <li>...
193: </ul>
194: <p>
195:
196: <li>Security improvements:
197: <ul>
1.9 otto 198: <li>A new function
199: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/freezero.3">freezero(3)</a>
200: to easily clear and free memory holding sensitive data has been added.
201: <li>Double free detection has been improved when the F
202: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/malloc.3">malloc(3)</a> option is used.
203: The existing S option now includes F.
1.24 anton 204: <li>The <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/tty.4#TIOCSTI">TIOCSTI</a>
1.19 deraadt 205: tty ioctl has been removed. The I/O-loops in the last two consumers
1.24 anton 206: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/csh.1">csh(1)</a> and
207: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/mail.1">mail(1)</a>
1.19 deraadt 208: were rewritten to cope with the removal.
1.29 brynet 209: <li>Trapsleds, a new mitigation that significantly reduces the amount of
1.30 brynet 210: nops in the instruction stream, converting them to traps, making it
211: harder to target potential gadgets.
1.29 brynet 212: <li>Kernel Address Randomized Link (KARL), a new "link-kit" allows the .o
213: files of the kernel to be relinked in a random order, creating a unique
214: kernel for each boot.
215: <li>Like with libc previously,
216: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/rc.8">rc(8)</a> re-links libcrypto on
217: startup, placing the objects in a random order.
218: <li>In addition to libcrypto, to deter code reuse exploits,
219: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/rc.8">rc(8)</a> re-links
220: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ld.so.1">ld.so</a> on
221: startup, placing the objects in a random order.
1.31 bluhm 222: <li>If process accounting is activated with
223: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/accton.8">accton(8)</a>,
224: the daily mail shows pledge violations and program crashes.
225: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/lastcomm.8">lastcomm(8)</a>
226: uses the flags P and T for such processes.
1.1 deraadt 227: </ul>
228: <p>
229:
1.32 krw 230: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/dhcpd.8">dhcpd(8)</a>/
1.1 deraadt 231: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/dhcrelay.8">dhcrelay(8)</a> improvements:
232: <ul>
1.32 krw 233: <li>Add support for echo-client-id statement to
234: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/dhcpd.conf.5">dhclient.conf(5)</a>
235: <li> ...
236: </ul>
237: <p>
238:
239: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/dhclient.8">dhclient(8)</a> improvements:
240: <ul>
241: <li>Log messages reworked and clarified, in particular by prefixing
242: the name of the relevant network interface.
243: <li>Treat SSID as 0 to 32 bytes of binary data, not a string.
244: <li>Use RTM_PROPOSAL to take control of an interface rather than flipping
245: interface down and up in the hope that other
246: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/dhclient.8">dhclient(8)</a>
247: instances notice.
248: <li>Reduce file operations needed by -L option by opening file at
249: startup and using it throughout process lifetime.
250: <li>Improve <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/resolv.conf.5">resolv.conf(5)</a>
251: handling by reducing writes and more reliably determining which interface
252: has the current default route.
253: <li>Take greater care to process all data read, and only data read, from the
254: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/bpf.4">bpf(4)</a>
255: socket.
256: <li>Improve the determination of the link state of an interface.
257: <li>Decline inappropriate lease offers as soon as they are deemed
258: inappropriate.
259: <li>Drop support for the timestamp formats used in lease files created
260: more than four years ago.
261: <li>Accept an offer from the server that sent the first copy of
262: the offer, not the server that sent the last copy.
263: <li>Don't delete addresses and routes when exiting.
264: <li>Ensure IPv6 packets are not read from sockets.
265: <li>Don't silently ignore obsolete keywords in
266: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/dhclient.conf.5">dhclient.conf(5)</a>
267: <li>Reduce memory footprint by shrinking oversized static buffers.
268: <li>Eliminate repeated socket opens by opening the required sockets during
269: startup.
270: <li>Fix construction of unicast UDP packets, broken in 5.6.
271: <li>Improve determination of when a renewed lease requires interface
272: configuration changes.
273: <li>Don't exit when addresses are manually added or deleted from an
274: interface.
275: <li>Don't support option 33, classfull IP addresses.
276: <li>Fix configuration of default routes supplied by classless route options.
277: <li>Consider
278: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/dhclient.conf.5">dhclient.conf(5)</a>
279: contents when determining what MTU value to configure.
280: <li>Consider
281: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/dhclient.conf.5">dhclient.conf(5)</a>
282: contents when creating the content of
283: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/resolv.conf.5">resolv.conf(5)</a>.
284: <li>Delete direct routes when routes are flushed.
285: <li>Don't label routes with "DHCLIENT nnnn".
286: <li>Don't delete addresses or routes that will be immediately added back.
287: <li>Delete addresses and routes only when a renewal request is NAK'ed.
288: <li>Don't wait forever for requested information on the default route.
289: <li>Don't exit when an attempt to send a packet fails.
290: <li>Don't log a packet send when the send fails.
291: <li>Remove the -u option, broken since 2013 without complaints.
1.1 deraadt 292: </ul>
293: <p>
294:
295: <li>Assorted improvements:
296: <ul>
1.14 anton 297: <li>Improved UTF-8 line editing support for
1.24 anton 298: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ksh.1">ksh(1)</a>
1.14 anton 299: Emacs and Vi input mode.
1.22 tb 300: <li>The HISTFILE of <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ksh.1">ksh(1)</a> now uses
301: a plain text format. Support for the
302: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ksh#HISTCONTROL">HISTCONTROL</a>
303: environment variable was added.
1.24 anton 304: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/futex">futex(2)</a> syscall
305: <li>New pthread <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/pthread_mutex_init">mutex</a>
306: and <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/pthread_cond_init">condition variable</a>
1.20 mpi 307: implementations improving latency of threaded applications
1.24 anton 308: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ctfdump">ctfdump</a>
309: and <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ctfconv">ctfconv</a> tools to manipulate
1.20 mpi 310: CTF (Compact C Type Format).
1.31 bluhm 311: <li>The error handling in
312: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/syslogd.8">syslogd(8)</a>
313: has been improved.
314: Even if internal errors occur, the deamon tries to keep
315: unaffected subsystems active.
316: So as many messages as possible are logged.
317: They can be filtered by severity and facility "syslog".
318: <li>syslogd(8) can now suppress "last message repeated" which is
319: useful for remote logging.
320: <li>syslogd(8) can listen on multiple TLS sockets.
321: <li>syslogd(8) closes the *.514 UDP sockets when they are not
322: needed.
323: <li>Truncate log messates at 8192 bytes everywhere.
324: <li>Nested mount points are umounted in correct order.
1.33 ! krw 325: <li>Fix creation of
! 326: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/softraid.4">softraid(4)</a>
! 327: CONCAT volumes.
! 328: <li>Include
! 329: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/softraid.4">softraid(4)</a>
! 330: volume and backing disk information in i/o error messages.
! 331: <li>Make
! 332: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/vioscsi.4">vioscsi(4)</a>
! 333: a normal
! 334: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/scsi.4">scsi(4)</a>
! 335: device by eliminating its use of the obsolete XS_NO_CCB mechanism.
! 336: <li>Rmove last vestiges of now unused XS_NO_CCB mechanism.
1.1 deraadt 337: </ul>
338: <p>
339:
340: <li>OpenSMTPD X.X.X
341: <ul>
342: <li>...
343: </ul>
344: <p>
345:
346: <li>OpenSSH 7.X
347: <ul>
348: <li>Security:
349: <ul>
350: <li>...
351: </ul>
352: <li>New/changed features:
353: <ul>
1.31 bluhm 354: <li>Add RemoteCommand option to specify a command in the
355: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ssh.1">ssh(1)</a>
356: config file instead of giving it on the client's command
357: line.
358: The feature allows to automate tasks using ssh config.
1.1 deraadt 359: <li>...
360: </ul>
361: <li>The following significant bugs have been fixed in this release:
362: <ul>
363: <li>...
364: </ul>
365: </ul>
366: <p>
367:
368: <li>LibreSSL X.X.X
369: <ul>
370: <li>...
371: </ul>
372: <p>
373:
374: <li>mandoc X.XX.X
375: <ul>
376: <li>...
377: </ul>
378: <p>
379:
380: <li>Ports and packages:
381: <dl>
1.10 espie 382: <dt>A massive amount of clang-related fixes happened between 6.1 and 6.2.
1.1 deraadt 383: <dt>Many pre-built packages for each architecture:
384: </dl>
385: <!-- number of FTP packages minus SHA256, SHA256.sig, index.txt -->
386: <table border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=2 width="95%">
387: <tr>
388: <td valign="top" width="25%">
389: <ul>
390: <li>alpha: XXXX
391: <li>amd64: XXXX
392: <li>arm: XXXX
393: </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
394: <li>hppa: XXXX
395: <li>i386: XXXX
396: <li>mips64: XXXX
397: </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
398: <li>mips64el: XXXX
399: <li>powerpc: XXXX
400: <li>sparc64: XXXX
401: </ul></td></tr></table>
402: <p>
403:
404: <dl>
405: <dt>Some highlights:
406: </dl>
407: <table border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=2 width="95%">
408: <tr>
409: <td valign="top" width="50%"><ul>
1.3 jasper 410: <li>AFL 2.51b
411: <li>Chromium 61.0.3163.100
412: <li>Emacs 21.4 and 25.3
1.1 deraadt 413: <li>GCC 4.9.4
414: <li>GHC 7.10.3
1.3 jasper 415: <li>Gimp 2.8.22
416: <li>GNOME 3.24.2
417: <li>Go 1.9
1.1 deraadt 418: <li>Groff 1.22.3
1.3 jasper 419: <li>JDK 8u144
1.18 lteo 420: <li>KDE 3.5.10 and 4.14.3 (plus KDE4 core updates)
1.3 jasper 421: <li>LLVM/Clang 5.0.0
422: <li>LibreOffice 5.2.7.2
1.1 deraadt 423: <li>Lua 5.1.5, 5.2.4, and 5.3.4
1.3 jasper 424: <li>MariaDB 10.0.32
425: <li>Mozilla Firefox 52.4.0esr and 56.0.0
426: <li>Mozilla Thunderbird 52.2.1
1.1 deraadt 427: </ul></td><td valign=top width="50%"><ul>
1.3 jasper 428: <li>Mutt 1.9.1 and NeoMutt 20170912
429: <li>Node.js 6.11.2
1.1 deraadt 430: <li>Ocaml 4.03.0
1.3 jasper 431: <li>OpenLDAP 2.3.43 and 2.4.45
1.18 lteo 432: <li>PHP 5.6.31 and 7.0.23
1.3 jasper 433: <li>Postfix 3.2.2 and 3.3-20170910
434: <li>PostgreSQL 9.6.5
435: <li>Python 2.7.14 and 3.6.2
436: <li>R 3.4.1
437: <li>Ruby 1.8.7.374, 2.1.9, 2.2.8, 2.3.5 and 2.4.2
438: <li>Rust 1.20.0
439: <li>Sendmail 8.16.0.21
440: <li>SQLite3 3.20.1
441: <li>Sudo 1.8.21.2
442: <li>Tcl/Tk 8.5.19 and 8.6.6
443: <li>TeX Live 2016
444: <li>Vim 8.0.0987
1.1 deraadt 445: <li>Xfce 4.12
446: </ul></td></tr></table>
447: <p>
448:
449: <li>As usual, steady improvements in manual pages and other documentation.
450: <p>
451:
452: <li>The system includes the following major components from outside suppliers:
453: <ul>
1.13 matthieu 454: <li>Xenocara (based on X.Org 7.7 with xserver 1.18.4 + patches,
455: freetype 2.8.0, fontconfig 2.12.4, Mesa 13.0.6, xterm 330,
1.1 deraadt 456: xkeyboard-config 2.20 and more)
457: <li>LLVM/Clang 4.0.0 (+ patches)
458: <li>GCC 4.2.1 (+ patches) and 3.3.6 (+ patches)
1.18 lteo 459: <li>Perl 5.24.2 (+ patches)
1.2 florian 460: <li>NSD 4.1.17
461: <li>Unbound 1.6.6
1.1 deraadt 462: <li>Ncurses 5.7
463: <li>Binutils 2.17 (+ patches)
464: <li>Gdb 6.3 (+ patches)
465: <li>Awk Aug 10, 2011 version
1.31 bluhm 466: <li>Expat 2.2.4
1.1 deraadt 467: </ul>
468: </ul>
469:
470: <hr>
471:
472: <h3 id="install"><font color="#0000e0">How to install</font></h3>
473:
474: Please refer to the following files on the mirror site for
475: extensive details on how to install OpenBSD 6.2 on your machine:
476:
477: <ul>
478: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.2/alpha/INSTALL.alpha">
479: .../OpenBSD/6.2/alpha/INSTALL.alpha</a>
480: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.2/amd64/INSTALL.amd64">
481: .../OpenBSD/6.2/amd64/INSTALL.amd64</a>
482: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.2/arm64/INSTALL.arm64">
483: .../OpenBSD/6.2/arm64/INSTALL.arm64</a>
484: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.2/armv7/INSTALL.armv7">
485: .../OpenBSD/6.2/armv7/INSTALL.armv7</a>
486: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.2/hppa/INSTALL.hppa">
487: .../OpenBSD/6.2/hppa/INSTALL.hppa</a>
488: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.2/i386/INSTALL.i386">
489: .../OpenBSD/6.2/i386/INSTALL.i386</a>
490: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.2/landisk/INSTALL.landisk">
491: .../OpenBSD/6.2/landisk/INSTALL.landisk</a>
492: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.2/loongson/INSTALL.loongson">
493: .../OpenBSD/6.2/loongson/INSTALL.loongson</a>
494: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.2/luna88k/INSTALL.luna88k">
495: .../OpenBSD/6.2/luna88k/INSTALL.luna88k</a>
496: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.2/macppc/INSTALL.macppc">
497: .../OpenBSD/6.2/macppc/INSTALL.macppc</a>
498: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.2/octeon/INSTALL.octeon">
499: .../OpenBSD/6.2/octeon/INSTALL.octeon</a>
500: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.2/sgi/INSTALL.sgi">
501: .../OpenBSD/6.2/sgi/INSTALL.sgi</a>
502: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.2/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64">
503: .../OpenBSD/6.2/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64</a>
504: </ul>
505:
506: <hr>
507:
508: <p>
509: Quick installer information for people familiar with OpenBSD, and the use of
510: the "<a href="https://man.openbsd.org/disklabel.8">disklabel</a> -E" command.
511: If you are at all confused when installing OpenBSD, read the relevant
512: INSTALL.* file as listed above!
513:
514: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/alpha:</font></h3>
515:
516: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
517: <li>
518: Write <i>floppy62.fs</i> or <i>floppyB62.fs</i> (depending on your machine)
519: to a diskette and enter <i>boot dva0</i>.
520: Refer to INSTALL.alpha for more details.
521: <p>
522: <li>
523: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
524: will most likely fail.
525: </ul>
526:
527: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/amd64:</font></h3>
528:
529: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
530: <li>
531: If your machine can boot from CD, you can write <i>install62.iso</i> or
532: <i>cd62.iso</i> to a CD and boot from it.
533: You may need to adjust your BIOS options first.
534: <p>
535: <li>
536: If your machine can boot from USB, you can write <i>install62.fs</i> or
537: <i>miniroot62.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot from it.
538: <p>
539: <li>
540: If you can't boot from a CD, floppy disk, or USB,
541: you can install across the network using PXE as described in the included
542: INSTALL.amd64 document.
543: <p>
544: <li>
545: If you are planning to dual boot OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
546: read INSTALL.amd64.
547: </ul>
548:
549: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/arm64:</font></h3>
550:
551: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
552: <li>
553: Write <i>miniroot62.fs</i> to a disk and boot from it after connecting
554: to the serial console. Refer to INSTALL.arm64 for more details.
555: <p>
556: </ul>
557:
558: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/armv7:</font></h3>
559:
560: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
561: <li>
562: Write a system specific miniroot to an SD card and boot from it after connecting
563: to the serial console. Refer to INSTALL.armv7 for more details.
564: <p>
565: </ul>
566:
567: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/hppa:</font></h3>
568:
569: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
570: <li>
571: Boot over the network by following the instructions in INSTALL.hppa or the
572: <a href="hppa.html#install">hppa platform page</a>.
573: </ul>
574:
575: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/i386:</font></h3>
576:
577: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
578: <li>
579: If your machine can boot from CD, you can write <i>install62.iso</i> or
580: <i>cd62.iso</i> to a CD and boot from it.
581: You may need to adjust your BIOS options first.
582: <p>
583: <li>
584: If your machine can boot from USB, you can write <i>install62.fs</i> or
585: <i>miniroot62.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot from it.
586: <p>
587: <li>
588: If you can't boot from a CD, floppy disk, or USB,
589: you can install across the network using PXE as described in
590: the included INSTALL.i386 document.
591: <p>
592: <li>
593: If you are planning on dual booting OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
594: read INSTALL.i386.
595: </ul>
596:
597: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/landisk:</font></h3>
598:
599: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
600: <li>
601: Write <i>miniroot62.fs</i> to the start of the CF
602: or disk, and boot normally.
603: </ul>
604:
605: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/loongson:</font></h3>
606:
607: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
608: <li>
609: Write <i>miniroot62.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot bsd.rd from it
610: or boot bsd.rd via tftp.
611: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.loongson for more details.
612: </ul>
613:
614: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/luna88k:</font></h3>
615:
616: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
617: <li>
618: Copy `boot' and `bsd.rd' to a Mach or UniOS partition, and boot the bootloader
619: from the PROM, and then bsd.rd from the bootloader.
620: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.luna88k for more details.
621: </ul>
622:
623: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/macppc:</font></h3>
624:
625: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
626: <li>
627: Burn the image from a mirror site to a CDROM, and power on your machine
628: while holding down the <i>C</i> key until the display turns on and
629: shows <i>OpenBSD/macppc boot</i>.
630: <p>
631: <li>
632: Alternatively, at the Open Firmware prompt, enter <i>boot cd:,ofwboot
633: /6.2/macppc/bsd.rd</i>
634: </ul>
635:
636: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/octeon:</font></h3>
637:
638: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
639: <li>
640: After connecting a serial port, boot bsd.rd over the network via DHCP/tftp.
641: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.octeon for more details.
642: </ul>
643:
644: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sgi:</font></h3>
645:
646: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
647: <li>
648: To install, burn cd62.iso on a CD-R, put it in the CD drive of your
649: machine and select <i>Install System Software</i> from the System Maintenance
650: menu. Indigo/Indy/Indigo2 (R4000) systems will not boot automatically from
651: CD-ROM, and need a proper invocation from the PROM prompt.
652: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.sgi for more details.
653:
654: <p>
655: <li>
656: If your machine doesn't have a CD drive, you can setup a DHCP/tftp network
657: server, and boot using "bootp()/bsd.rd.IP##" using the kernel matching your
658: system type. Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.sgi for more details.
659: </ul>
660:
661: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sparc64:</font></h3>
662:
663: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
664: <li>
665: Burn the image from a mirror site to a CDROM, boot from it, and type
666: <i>boot cdrom</i>.
667: <p>
668: <li>
669: If this doesn't work, or if you don't have a CDROM drive, you can write
670: <i>floppy62.fs</i> or <i>floppyB62.fs</i>
671: (depending on your machine) to a floppy and boot it with <i>boot
672: floppy</i>. Refer to INSTALL.sparc64 for details.
673: <p>
674: <li>
675: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
676: will most likely fail.
677: <p>
678: <li>
679: You can also write <i>miniroot62.fs</i> to the swap partition on
680: the disk and boot with <i>boot disk:b</i>.
681: <p>
682: <li>
683: If nothing works, you can boot over the network as described in INSTALL.sparc64.
684: </ul>
685:
686: <hr>
687:
688: <h3 id="upgrade"><font color="#0000e0">How to upgrade</font></h3>
689:
690: If you already have an OpenBSD 6.1 system, and do not want to reinstall,
691: upgrade instructions and advice can be found in the
692: <a href="faq/upgrade62.html">Upgrade Guide</a>.
693: <p>
694:
695: <hr>
696:
697: <h3 id="sourcecode"><font color="#0000e0">Notes about the source code</font></h3>
698:
699: <tt>src.tar.gz</tt> contains a source archive starting at <tt>/usr/src</tt>.
700: This file contains everything you need except for the kernel sources,
701: which are in a separate archive.
702: To extract:
703:
704: <blockquote><pre>
705: # <b>mkdir -p /usr/src</b>
706: # <b>cd /usr/src</b>
707: # <b>tar xvfz /tmp/src.tar.gz</b>
708: </pre></blockquote>
709:
710: <tt>sys.tar.gz</tt> contains a source archive starting at <tt>/usr/src/sys</tt>.
711: This file contains all the kernel sources you need to rebuild kernels.
712: To extract:
713:
714: <blockquote><pre>
715: # <b>mkdir -p /usr/src/sys</b>
716: # <b>cd /usr/src</b>
717: # <b>tar xvfz /tmp/sys.tar.gz</b>
718: </pre></blockquote>
719:
720: Both of these trees are a regular CVS checkout. Using these trees it
721: is possible to get a head-start on using the anoncvs servers as
722: described <a href="anoncvs.html">here</a>.
723: Using these files
724: results in a much faster initial CVS update than you could expect from
725: a fresh checkout of the full OpenBSD source tree.
726: <p>
727:
728: <hr>
729:
730: <h3 id="ports"><font color="#0000e0">Ports Tree</font></h3>
731:
732: A ports tree archive is also provided. To extract:
733:
734: <blockquote><pre>
735: # <b>cd /usr</b>
736: # <b>tar xvfz /tmp/ports.tar.gz</b>
737: </pre></blockquote>
738:
739: Go read the <a href="faq/ports/index.html">ports</a> page
740: if you know nothing about ports
741: at this point. This text is not a manual of how to use ports.
742: Rather, it is a set of notes meant to kickstart the user on the
743: OpenBSD ports system.
744: <p>
745: The <i>ports/</i> directory represents a CVS checkout of our ports.
746: As with our complete source tree, our ports tree is available via
747: <a href="anoncvs.html">AnonCVS</a>.
748: So, in order to keep up to date with the <i>-stable</i> branch, you must make
749: the <i>ports/</i> tree available on a read-write medium and update the tree
750: with a command like:
751:
752: <blockquote><pre>
753: # <b>cd /usr/ports</b>
1.15 phessler 754: # <b>cvs -d anoncvs@server.openbsd.org:/cvs update -Pd -rOPENBSD_6_2</b>
1.1 deraadt 755: </pre></blockquote>
756:
757: [Of course, you must replace the server name here with a nearby anoncvs
758: server.]
759: <p>
760: Note that most ports are available as packages on our mirrors. Updated
761: ports for the 6.2 release will be made available if problems arise.
762: <p>
763: If you're interested in seeing a port added, would like to help out, or just
764: would like to know more, the mailing list
765: <a href="mail.html">ports@openbsd.org</a> is a good place to know.
766: <p>
767: </body>
768: </html>
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