Annotation of www/62.html, Revision 1.46
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17: <i><font color="#0000ff">Open</font></i><font color="#000084">BSD</font></a>
18: <font color="#e00000">6.2</font>
19: </h2>
20:
21: <a href="images/XXX.gif">
22: <img align="left" width="227" height="343" hspace="24" src="images/XXX.gif"></a>
23: Released October 15, 2017<br>
24: Copyright 1997-2017, Theo de Raadt.<br>
25: <br>
26: <br>
27: 6.2 Song:
28: <a href="lyrics.html#62">XXX</a>.
29:
30: <br>
31: <ul>
32: <li>See the information on <a href="ftp.html">the FTP page</a> for
33: a list of mirror machines.
34: <li>Go to the <font color="#e00000">pub/OpenBSD/6.2/</font> directory on
35: one of the mirror sites.
36: <li>Have a look at <a href="errata62.html">the 6.2 errata page</a> for a list
37: of bugs and workarounds.
38: <li>See a <a href="plus62.html">detailed log of changes</a> between the
39: 6.1 and 6.2 releases.
40: <p>
41: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/signify.1">signify(1)</a>
42: pubkeys for this release:<br>
43: <pre>
44: base: RWRVWzAMgtyg7g27STK1h1xA6RIwtjex6Vr5Y9q5SC5q5+b0GN4lLhfu
45: fw: RWSbA8C2TPUQLi48EqHtg7Rx7KGDt6E/2d8OeJinGZPbpoqGRxA0N2oW
46: pkg: RWRvEq+UPCq0VGI9ar7VMy+HYKDrOb4WS5JLhdUBiX3qvJgPQjyZSTxI
47: </pre>
48: <p>
49: All applicable copyrights and credits are in the src.tar.gz,
50: sys.tar.gz, xenocara.tar.gz, ports.tar.gz files, or in the
51: files fetched via ports.tar.gz.
52: </ul>
53: <br clear=all>
54:
55: <hr>
56:
57: <h3 id="new"><font color="#0000e0">What's New</font></h3>
58:
59: This is a partial list of new features and systems included in OpenBSD 6.2.
60: For a comprehensive list, see the <a href="plus62.html">changelog</a> leading
61: to 6.2.
62:
63: <ul>
64: <li>New/extended platforms:
65: <ul>
1.26 brynet 66: <li>The <a href="https://www.openbsd.org/i386.html">i386</a> and
67: <a href="https://www.openbsd.org/amd64.html">amd64</a>
68: platforms have switched to using
69: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/clang-local.1">clang(1)</a>
70: as the base system compiler.
1.1 deraadt 71: <li>...
72: </ul>
73: <p>
74:
75: <li>Improved hardware support, including:
76: <ul>
1.12 stsp 77: <li>arm: New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/rkgrf.4">rkgrf(4)</a> driver for the Rockchip RK3399/RK3288 register file.
78: <li>arm: New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/rkclock.4">rkclock(4)</a> driver for Rockchip RK3399/RK3288 clocks.
79: <li>arm: New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/rkpinctrl.4">rkpinctrl(4)</a> driver for controlling Rockchip RK3399/RK3288 pins.
80: <li>arm: New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/rkpgpio.4">rkpgpio(4)</a> driver for Rockchip RK3399 GPIO.
81: <li>arm: New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/rkgtemp.4">rkptemp(4)</a> driver for Rockchip RK3399 temperature sensors.
82: <li>arm: New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/rkiic.4">rkiic(4)</a> driver for Rockchip RK3399 I2C controllers.
83: <li>arm: New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/rkpmic.4">rkpmic(4)</a> driver for the RK808 Power Management IC.
84: <li>arm: New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/dwmmc.4">dwmmc(4)</a> driver for Synopsis Designware SD/MMC controllers.
85: <li>arm: New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/dwdog.4">dwdog(4)</a> driver for the Synopsys Designware watchdog timer.
86: <li>arm: New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/dwxe.4">dwxe(4)</a> driver for the Synopsys Designware Ethernet controller.
1.38 jca 87: <li>arm: New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/sxitwi.4">sxitwi(4)</a> driver for the two-wire bus on Allwinner SoCs.
1.12 stsp 88: <li>arm: New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/axppmic.4">axppmic(4)</a> driver for the AXP209 I2C PMIC.
89: <li>arm: New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/bcmaux.4">bcmaux(4)</a> driver for clocks and interrupts on the auxilliary UART on BCM2835 devices.
90: <li>arm: New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/mvpinctrl.4">mvpinctrl(4)</a> driver to configure pins on Marvell SoCs (Armada 388).
91: <li>arm: New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/mvneta.4">mvneta(4)</a> driver the Ethernet controller on the Armada 38x series.
1.17 ians 92: <li>arm: New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/amdisplay.4">amdisplay(4) & nxphdmi(4)</a> drivers for the Texas Instruments AM335x LCD controller.
1.43 visa 93: <li>octeon: New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/octeon/octcib.4">octcib(4)</a> driver for the interrupt bus widget on CN70xx/CN71xx.
94: <li>octeon: New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/octeon/octcit.4">octcit(4)</a> driver for the central interrupt unit version 3 on CN72xx/CN73xx/CN77xx/CN78xx.
1.5 stsp 95: <li>octeon: New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/octeon/octsctl.4">octsctl(4)</a> driver for the OCTEON SATA controller bridge.
96: <li>octeon: New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/octeon/octxctl.4">octxctl(4)</a> driver for the OCTEON USB3 controller bridge.
97: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/hvs.4">hvs(4)</a> driver for Hyper-V storage.
98: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/pcxrtc.4">pcxrtc(4)</a> driver for the NXP PCF8563 Real Time Clock.
99: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/urng.4">urng(4)</a> driver for USB random number generator devices.
100: <li>Intel 8265 and 3168 support was added to the <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/iwm.4">iwm(4)</a> driver.
101: <li>RTL8192CE support was added to the <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/rtwn.4">rtwn(4)</a> driver.
102: <li>RT5360 support was added to the <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ral.4">ral(4)</a> driver.
103: <li>RTS525A support was added to the <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/rtsx.4">rtsx(4)</a> driver.
104: <li>The <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/acpibat.4">acpibat(4)</a> driver now supports _BIX entries from ACPI 4.0.
105: <li>ACPI hibernate support was added to the <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/nvme.4">nvme(4)</a> driver.
106: <li>Substantially improved ACPI hibernate performance in the <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ahci.4">ahci(4)</a> driver.
1.16 mikeb 107: <li>The <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/inteldrm.4">inteldrm(4)</a> driver was updated to code based on Linux 4.4.70. It now supports Skylake, Kaby Lake, and Cherryview devices and has better support for Broadwell and Valleyview devices.
1.28 sthen 108: <li>The <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/puc.4">puc(4)</a> driver now supports ASIX AX99100 devices.
1.16 mikeb 109: <li>Xen platform support and the <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/xbf.4">xbf(4)</a> driver in particular have been substantially improved.
1.42 krw 110: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/nvme.4">nvme(4)</a> driver now reports correct last sector address to scsi, allowing valid GPT to be created.
1.1 deraadt 111: <li>...
112: </ul>
113:
114: <p>
1.36 pd 115: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/amd64/vmm.4">vmm(4)</a>/
116: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/amd64/vmd.8">vmd(8)</a> improvements:
1.1 deraadt 117: <ul>
1.46 ! mlarkin 118: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/amd64/vmctl.8">vmctl(8)</a> supports paused VM migration and memory snapshotting using send and receive commands.
! 119: <li>VPID/ASID reuse/rollover in <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/amd64/vmm.4">vmm(4)</a>.
! 120: <li>SGABIOS imported as an option ROM payload in SeaBIOS (for VGA to serial console redirection.)
! 121: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/amd64/vmd.8">vmd(8)</a> resets the guest VM RTC (real time clock) on host resume from suspend/hibernate (OpenBSD guests only.)
! 122: <li>Allow guest VMs access to AVX/AVX2 host CPU features
! 123: <li>Support for AMD SVM/RVI hosts
! 124: <li>Allow larger guest VM memory sizes (up to MAXDSIZ sized guests - eg, 32GB on amd64 hosts)
! 125: <li>Better handling of guest VM MONITOR/MWAIT and HLT instructions
! 126: <li>Various device emulation improvements in <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/amd64/vmd.8">vmd(8)</a>.
! 127: <li>Increase the <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/virtio.4">virtio(4)</a> queue size provided by <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/amd64/vmd.8">vmd(8)</a> from 64 to 128 entries, to increase performance.
! 128: <li>Many fixes to <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/amd64/vmctl.8">vmctl(8)</a> and <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/amd64/vmd.8">vmd(8)</a> error handling.
1.1 deraadt 129: </ul>
130: <p>
131:
132: <li>IEEE 802.11 wireless stack improvements:
133: <ul>
1.8 stsp 134: <li>MiRA 802.11n TX rate scaling now supports devices with unequal numbers of Tx and Rx streams. Fixes 11n mode for some <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/athn.8">athn(8)</a> devices.
135: <li>The <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/iwn.8">iwn(8)</a> and <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/iwm.8">iwm(8)</a> drivers will now start scanning for a new access point if they no longer receive beacons from their current AP.
136: <li>Prefer the 5GHz band over the 2GHz band during access point selection.
137: <li>Improved debug output in <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/dmesg.8">dmesg(8)</a> when a wireless interface is put into debug mode with <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ifconfig.8">ifconfig(8)</a>.
1.1 deraadt 138: </ul>
139: <p>
140:
141: <li>Generic network stack improvements:
142: <ul>
1.20 mpi 143: <li> Incoming and forwarded IP packets are now processed without
144: KERNEL_LOCK, resulting in better performances and reduced latency
1.4 florian 145: <li> The kernel no longer handles IPv6 Stateless Address
146: Autoconfiguration (RFC 4862), allowing cleanup and simplification
147: of the IPv6 network stack.
148: <li> The kernel sends IPv6 router solicitations for link local addresses
149: with a link local source address.
1.16 mikeb 150: <li> FQ-CoDel algorithm has been implemented for use with <a
151: href="https://man.openbsd.org/pf.conf#QUEUEING">pf(4) queueing</a>.
1.31 bluhm 152: <li>Improve IPv6 checks for IPsec policies and make them consistent
153: with IPv4.
154: <li>Refactor local IP delivery to process IPsec packets in a flow.
155: Avoid that they are enqueued a second time.
156: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/pf.4">pf(4)</a>
157: looks into AH packets and matches on the inner protocol.
158: This makes IPv4 authentication headers work like IPv6.
159: <li>The length of extension header chains in pf(4) is limited.
160: This prevents spending excessive cpu time on crafted packets.
161: <li>Block IPv6 packets in pf(4) that have hop-by-hop options
162: header or destination options header.
163: Such packets can be passed by adding "allow-opts" to the
164: rule.
165: So IPv6 options are handled like their counterpart in IPv4
166: now.
1.38 jca 167: <li>If the IPv4 ID gets reused too fast, pf(4) fragment reassembly
1.31 bluhm 168: uses a smarter strategy to drop packets.
1.1 deraadt 169: <li>...
170: </ul>
171: <p>
172:
173: <li>Installer improvements:
174: <ul>
1.4 florian 175: <li> The installer now uses the Allotment Routing Table (ART).
1.7 rpe 176: <li> A unique kernel is now created by the installer to boot from after install/upgrade.
177: <li> On release installs of architectures supported by syspatch "syspatch -c" is added to rc.firsttime.
178: <li> Backwards compatibility code to support the 'rtsol' keyword in hostname.if(5) has been removed.
179: <li> The install.site and upgrade.site scripts are now executed at the end of the install/upgrade process.
180: <li> More detailed information is shown to identify disks.
181: <li> The IPv6 default router selection has been fixed.
1.45 tb 182: <li> On the amd64 platform, the AES-NI is used if present.
1.1 deraadt 183: <li>...
184: </ul>
185: <p>
186:
187: <li>Routing daemons and other userland network improvements:
188: <ul>
1.4 florian 189: <li> A new daemon, <a
1.31 bluhm 190: href="https://man.openbsd.org/slaacd.8">slaacd(8)</a> handles IPv6
1.4 florian 191: Stateless Address Autoconfiguration (RFC 4862).
1.31 bluhm 192: <li> <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/rtadvd.8">rtadvd(8)</a> now supports
1.4 florian 193: "Reducing Energy Consumption of Router Advertisements" (RFC 7772).
1.37 jca 194: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/rtadvd.8">rtadvd(8)</a> has
195: been fixed to quickly handle IPv6 prefixes changes on the system.
1.31 bluhm 196: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ipsecctl.8">ipsecctl(8)</a>
197: can show SA bundles now.
198: The keyword "bundle" allows to create them explicitly.
199: This avoids confusion as they were used implicitly before.
200: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/nc.1">nc(1)</a>
201: has got the option -W "recvlimit" to terminate netcat after
202: receiving a number of packets.
203: This allows to send a UDP request, receive a reply and check
204: the result on the command line.
205: <li>Fix a bunch of races in
206: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/relayd.8">relayd(8)</a>
207: expecially in HTTP chunked mode.
1.37 jca 208: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ndp.8">ndp(8)</a> shows the
209: relevant NDP information when run in a non-default routing
210: domain.
1.40 jca 211: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ifstated.8">ifstated(8)</a> now
212: copes with interface departures/arrivals.
1.1 deraadt 213: <li>...
214: </ul>
215: <p>
216:
217: <li>Security improvements:
218: <ul>
1.9 otto 219: <li>A new function
220: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/freezero.3">freezero(3)</a>
221: to easily clear and free memory holding sensitive data has been added.
222: <li>Double free detection has been improved when the F
223: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/malloc.3">malloc(3)</a> option is used.
224: The existing S option now includes F.
1.24 anton 225: <li>The <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/tty.4#TIOCSTI">TIOCSTI</a>
1.19 deraadt 226: tty ioctl has been removed. The I/O-loops in the last two consumers
1.24 anton 227: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/csh.1">csh(1)</a> and
228: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/mail.1">mail(1)</a>
1.19 deraadt 229: were rewritten to cope with the removal.
1.29 brynet 230: <li>Trapsleds, a new mitigation that significantly reduces the amount of
1.30 brynet 231: nops in the instruction stream, converting them to traps, making it
232: harder to target potential gadgets.
1.29 brynet 233: <li>Kernel Address Randomized Link (KARL), a new "link-kit" allows the .o
234: files of the kernel to be relinked in a random order, creating a unique
235: kernel for each boot.
236: <li>Like with libc previously,
237: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/rc.8">rc(8)</a> re-links libcrypto on
238: startup, placing the objects in a random order.
239: <li>In addition to libcrypto, to deter code reuse exploits,
240: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/rc.8">rc(8)</a> re-links
241: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ld.so.1">ld.so</a> on
242: startup, placing the objects in a random order.
1.31 bluhm 243: <li>If process accounting is activated with
244: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/accton.8">accton(8)</a>,
245: the daily mail shows pledge violations and program crashes.
246: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/lastcomm.8">lastcomm(8)</a>
247: uses the flags P and T for such processes.
1.34 brynet 248: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/pflogd.8">pflogd(8)</a> uses the
249: fork+exec model.
250: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/tcpdump.8">tcpdump(8)</a> uses the
251: fork+exec model.
1.39 jca 252: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ifstated.8">ifstated(8)</a>
253: uses <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/pledge.2">pledge(2)</a>.
254: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/snmpd.8">snmpd(8)</a> and
255: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/snmpd.8">snmpctl(8)</a> now use
256: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/pledge.2">pledge(2)</a>.
1.45 tb 257: <li>Tighter pledge for <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/at.1">at(1)</a>.
258: <li>Fixed and simplified pledge logic for
259: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/nc.1">nc(1)</a>.
1.1 deraadt 260: </ul>
261: <p>
262:
1.32 krw 263: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/dhcpd.8">dhcpd(8)</a>/
1.1 deraadt 264: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/dhcrelay.8">dhcrelay(8)</a> improvements:
265: <ul>
1.32 krw 266: <li>Add support for echo-client-id statement to
1.35 krw 267: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/dhcpd.conf.5">dhclient.conf(5)</a>.
268: <li>Take greater care to process all data read, and only data read, from the
269: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/bpf.4">bpf(4)</a>
270: socket.
271: <li>Use /dev/bpf instead of /dev/bpf0.
272: <li>Handle DHCPINFORM messages from clients behind a DHCP relay.
273: <li>Fix handling of
274: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/carp.4">carp(4)</a>
275: interfaces in
276: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/dhcrelay.8">dhcrelay(8)</a>.
277: <li>Don't stop
278: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/dhcrelay.8">dhcrelay(8)</a>
279: logging to stderr when it is started with the -d option.
1.32 krw 280: </ul>
281: <p>
282:
283: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/dhclient.8">dhclient(8)</a> improvements:
284: <ul>
285: <li>Log messages reworked and clarified, in particular by prefixing
286: the name of the relevant network interface.
287: <li>Treat SSID as 0 to 32 bytes of binary data, not a string.
288: <li>Use RTM_PROPOSAL to take control of an interface rather than flipping
289: interface down and up in the hope that other
290: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/dhclient.8">dhclient(8)</a>
291: instances notice.
292: <li>Reduce file operations needed by -L option by opening file at
293: startup and using it throughout process lifetime.
294: <li>Improve <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/resolv.conf.5">resolv.conf(5)</a>
295: handling by reducing writes and more reliably determining which interface
296: has the current default route.
297: <li>Take greater care to process all data read, and only data read, from the
298: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/bpf.4">bpf(4)</a>
299: socket.
300: <li>Improve the determination of the link state of an interface.
301: <li>Decline inappropriate lease offers as soon as they are deemed
302: inappropriate.
303: <li>Drop support for the timestamp formats used in lease files created
304: more than four years ago.
305: <li>Accept an offer from the server that sent the first copy of
306: the offer, not the server that sent the last copy.
307: <li>Don't delete addresses and routes when exiting.
308: <li>Ensure IPv6 packets are not read from sockets.
309: <li>Don't silently ignore obsolete keywords in
310: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/dhclient.conf.5">dhclient.conf(5)</a>
311: <li>Reduce memory footprint by shrinking oversized static buffers.
312: <li>Eliminate repeated socket opens by opening the required sockets during
313: startup.
314: <li>Fix construction of unicast UDP packets, broken in 5.6.
315: <li>Improve determination of when a renewed lease requires interface
316: configuration changes.
317: <li>Don't exit when addresses are manually added or deleted from an
318: interface.
319: <li>Don't support option 33, classfull IP addresses.
320: <li>Fix configuration of default routes supplied by classless route options.
321: <li>Consider
322: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/dhclient.conf.5">dhclient.conf(5)</a>
323: contents when determining what MTU value to configure.
324: <li>Consider
325: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/dhclient.conf.5">dhclient.conf(5)</a>
326: contents when creating the content of
327: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/resolv.conf.5">resolv.conf(5)</a>.
328: <li>Delete direct routes when routes are flushed.
329: <li>Don't label routes with "DHCLIENT nnnn".
330: <li>Don't delete addresses or routes that will be immediately added back.
331: <li>Delete addresses and routes only when a renewal request is NAK'ed.
332: <li>Don't wait forever for requested information on the default route.
333: <li>Don't exit when an attempt to send a packet fails.
334: <li>Don't log a packet send when the send fails.
335: <li>Remove the -u option, broken since 2013 without complaints.
1.35 krw 336: <li>Use /dev/bpf instead of /dev/bpf0.
1.1 deraadt 337: </ul>
338: <p>
339:
340: <li>Assorted improvements:
341: <ul>
1.14 anton 342: <li>Improved UTF-8 line editing support for
1.24 anton 343: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ksh.1">ksh(1)</a>
1.14 anton 344: Emacs and Vi input mode.
1.22 tb 345: <li>The HISTFILE of <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ksh.1">ksh(1)</a> now uses
346: a plain text format. Support for the
347: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ksh#HISTCONTROL">HISTCONTROL</a>
348: environment variable was added.
1.37 jca 349: <li>The performance of the memory deallocator used by
350: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ksh.1">ksh(1)</a> has been fixed.
351: <li>The <tt>emacs-usemeta</tt> <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ksh.1">ksh(1)</a>
352: flag is no longer needed and is now deprecated.
1.41 schwarze 353: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/futex">futex(2)</a> syscall.
354: <li>New pthread
355: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/pthread_mutex_init">mutex</a> and
356: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/pthread_cond_init">condition
357: variable</a> implementations improving latency
358: of threaded applications.
359: <li>New POSIX <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/newlocale.3">xlocale</a>
360: implementation written from scratch, complete in the sense that
361: all POSIX *locale(3) and *_l(3) functions are included, but in
362: OpenBSD, we of course only really care about <code>LC_CTYPE</code>
363: and we only support ASCII and UTF-8.
1.44 mpi 364: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ctfdump">ctfdump(1)</a> and
365: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ctfconv">ctfconv(1)</a>
1.41 schwarze 366: tools to manipulate CTF (Compact C Type Format).
1.31 bluhm 367: <li>The error handling in
368: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/syslogd.8">syslogd(8)</a>
369: has been improved.
1.38 jca 370: Even if internal errors occur, the daemon tries to keep
1.31 bluhm 371: unaffected subsystems active.
372: So as many messages as possible are logged.
373: They can be filtered by severity and facility "syslog".
374: <li>syslogd(8) can now suppress "last message repeated" which is
375: useful for remote logging.
376: <li>syslogd(8) can listen on multiple TLS sockets.
377: <li>syslogd(8) closes the *.514 UDP sockets when they are not
378: needed.
379: <li>Truncate log messates at 8192 bytes everywhere.
1.37 jca 380: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/newsyslog.8">newsyslog(8)</a>
381: now skips and logs invalid config lines.
1.31 bluhm 382: <li>Nested mount points are umounted in correct order.
1.33 krw 383: <li>Fix creation of
384: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/softraid.4">softraid(4)</a>
385: CONCAT volumes.
386: <li>Include
387: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/softraid.4">softraid(4)</a>
388: volume and backing disk information in i/o error messages.
389: <li>Make
390: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/vioscsi.4">vioscsi(4)</a>
391: a normal
392: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/scsi.4">scsi(4)</a>
393: device by eliminating its use of the obsolete XS_NO_CCB mechanism.
1.38 jca 394: <li>Remove last vestiges of now unused XS_NO_CCB mechanism.
1.43 visa 395: <li>Userspace can now get the address of the thread control block
396: without a system call on OCTEON II and later.
397: <li>FPU is enabled on OCTEON III.
1.44 mpi 398: <li>GENERIC kernels now include a .SUNW_ctf section containing CTF data
399: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ddb.4">ddb(4)</a> <tt>kill</tt>
400: command, send an uncatchable SIGABRT to a process.
401: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ddb.4">ddb(4)</a> <tt>pprint</tt>
402: command, using CTF information to "pretty print" global symbols.
403: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ddb.4">ddb(4)</a>
404: <tt>show struct</tt> command, using CTF information to display the content
405: of in memory C structures.
406: <li>x86: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ddb.4">ddb(4)</a> uses CTF data
407: to display the correct number of function arguments in backtraces
1.45 tb 408: <li>Power off all codecs in
409: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/azalia.4">azalia(4)</a> to avoid static
410: noise in speakers and headphones on reboot.
1.46 ! mlarkin 411: <li>Fix i386 boot regression seen on very old 486DX CPUs.
! 412: </ul>
1.1 deraadt 413: <p>
414:
415: <li>OpenSMTPD X.X.X
416: <ul>
417: <li>...
418: </ul>
419: <p>
420:
421: <li>OpenSSH 7.X
422: <ul>
423: <li>Security:
424: <ul>
425: <li>...
426: </ul>
427: <li>New/changed features:
428: <ul>
1.31 bluhm 429: <li>Add RemoteCommand option to specify a command in the
430: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ssh.1">ssh(1)</a>
431: config file instead of giving it on the client's command
432: line.
433: The feature allows to automate tasks using ssh config.
1.1 deraadt 434: <li>...
435: </ul>
436: <li>The following significant bugs have been fixed in this release:
437: <ul>
438: <li>...
439: </ul>
440: </ul>
441: <p>
442:
443: <li>LibreSSL X.X.X
444: <ul>
445: <li>...
446: </ul>
447: <p>
448:
1.41 schwarze 449: <li>mandoc 1.14.3
1.1 deraadt 450: <ul>
1.41 schwarze 451: <li>Full <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/mandocdb.5">mandoc.db(5)</a>
452: databases are now enabled by default, allowing semantic searching
453: with <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/apropos.1">apropos(1)</a>
454: without any local configuration changes.
455: <li>Full integration of the former
456: <a href="https://cvsweb.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/cvsweb/src/regress/usr.bin/mdoclint/">mdoclint(1)</a>
457: utility into <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/mandoc.1">mandoc(1)</a>
458: <code>-Wall</code>, new <code>-Wstyle</code> and
459: <code>-Wopenbsd</code> message levels, and many new messages,
460: for example about typos in <code>.Sh</code> lines,
461: unknown <code>.Xr</code> targets, and links to self.
462: <li>Additional steps unifying the
463: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/mdoc.7">mdoc(7)</a>,
464: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/man.7">man(7)</a>, and
465: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/roff.7">roff(7)</a> parsers:
466: use one common data type and
467: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ohash_init.3">ohash_init(3)</a>
468: for all requests and macros and support creation of syntax tree
469: nodes in the roff(7) parser, allowing support for many new
470: low-level roff(7) features.
471: Only about 25 ports still need <code>USE_GROFF</code> now.
472: <li>Many improvements to
473: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/tbl.7">tbl(7)</a>
474: parsing and formatting,
475: including automatic line wrapping inside table columns.
476: <li>Many improvements to
477: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/eqn.7">eqn(7)</a>
478: parsing and formatting, including better font selection,
479: recognition of well-known mathematical function names, and writing
480: of <code><mn></code> and <code><mo></code> HTML tags.
481: <li>Intelligible rendering of mathematical symbols in
482: <code>-Tascii</code> output.
483: <li>Several parsing and rendering improvements for the
484: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/mdoc.7">mdoc(7)</a>
485: <code>.Lk</code> macro.
486: <li>Some CSS improvements in HTML output, in particular for the
487: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/mdoc.7">mdoc(7)</a>
488: <code>.Bl</code> macro.
1.1 deraadt 489: </ul>
490: <p>
491:
492: <li>Ports and packages:
493: <dl>
1.10 espie 494: <dt>A massive amount of clang-related fixes happened between 6.1 and 6.2.
1.1 deraadt 495: <dt>Many pre-built packages for each architecture:
496: </dl>
497: <!-- number of FTP packages minus SHA256, SHA256.sig, index.txt -->
498: <table border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=2 width="95%">
499: <tr>
500: <td valign="top" width="25%">
501: <ul>
502: <li>alpha: XXXX
503: <li>amd64: XXXX
504: <li>arm: XXXX
505: </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
506: <li>hppa: XXXX
507: <li>i386: XXXX
508: <li>mips64: XXXX
509: </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
510: <li>mips64el: XXXX
511: <li>powerpc: XXXX
512: <li>sparc64: XXXX
513: </ul></td></tr></table>
514: <p>
515:
516: <dl>
517: <dt>Some highlights:
518: </dl>
519: <table border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=2 width="95%">
520: <tr>
521: <td valign="top" width="50%"><ul>
1.3 jasper 522: <li>AFL 2.51b
523: <li>Chromium 61.0.3163.100
524: <li>Emacs 21.4 and 25.3
1.1 deraadt 525: <li>GCC 4.9.4
526: <li>GHC 7.10.3
1.3 jasper 527: <li>Gimp 2.8.22
528: <li>GNOME 3.24.2
529: <li>Go 1.9
1.1 deraadt 530: <li>Groff 1.22.3
1.3 jasper 531: <li>JDK 8u144
1.18 lteo 532: <li>KDE 3.5.10 and 4.14.3 (plus KDE4 core updates)
1.3 jasper 533: <li>LLVM/Clang 5.0.0
534: <li>LibreOffice 5.2.7.2
1.1 deraadt 535: <li>Lua 5.1.5, 5.2.4, and 5.3.4
1.3 jasper 536: <li>MariaDB 10.0.32
537: <li>Mozilla Firefox 52.4.0esr and 56.0.0
538: <li>Mozilla Thunderbird 52.2.1
1.1 deraadt 539: </ul></td><td valign=top width="50%"><ul>
1.3 jasper 540: <li>Mutt 1.9.1 and NeoMutt 20170912
541: <li>Node.js 6.11.2
1.1 deraadt 542: <li>Ocaml 4.03.0
1.3 jasper 543: <li>OpenLDAP 2.3.43 and 2.4.45
1.18 lteo 544: <li>PHP 5.6.31 and 7.0.23
1.3 jasper 545: <li>Postfix 3.2.2 and 3.3-20170910
546: <li>PostgreSQL 9.6.5
547: <li>Python 2.7.14 and 3.6.2
548: <li>R 3.4.1
549: <li>Ruby 1.8.7.374, 2.1.9, 2.2.8, 2.3.5 and 2.4.2
550: <li>Rust 1.20.0
551: <li>Sendmail 8.16.0.21
552: <li>SQLite3 3.20.1
553: <li>Sudo 1.8.21.2
554: <li>Tcl/Tk 8.5.19 and 8.6.6
555: <li>TeX Live 2016
556: <li>Vim 8.0.0987
1.1 deraadt 557: <li>Xfce 4.12
558: </ul></td></tr></table>
559: <p>
560:
561: <li>As usual, steady improvements in manual pages and other documentation.
562: <p>
563:
564: <li>The system includes the following major components from outside suppliers:
565: <ul>
1.13 matthieu 566: <li>Xenocara (based on X.Org 7.7 with xserver 1.18.4 + patches,
567: freetype 2.8.0, fontconfig 2.12.4, Mesa 13.0.6, xterm 330,
1.1 deraadt 568: xkeyboard-config 2.20 and more)
569: <li>LLVM/Clang 4.0.0 (+ patches)
570: <li>GCC 4.2.1 (+ patches) and 3.3.6 (+ patches)
1.18 lteo 571: <li>Perl 5.24.2 (+ patches)
1.2 florian 572: <li>NSD 4.1.17
573: <li>Unbound 1.6.6
1.1 deraadt 574: <li>Ncurses 5.7
575: <li>Binutils 2.17 (+ patches)
576: <li>Gdb 6.3 (+ patches)
577: <li>Awk Aug 10, 2011 version
1.31 bluhm 578: <li>Expat 2.2.4
1.1 deraadt 579: </ul>
580: </ul>
581:
582: <hr>
583:
584: <h3 id="install"><font color="#0000e0">How to install</font></h3>
585:
586: Please refer to the following files on the mirror site for
587: extensive details on how to install OpenBSD 6.2 on your machine:
588:
589: <ul>
590: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.2/alpha/INSTALL.alpha">
591: .../OpenBSD/6.2/alpha/INSTALL.alpha</a>
592: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.2/amd64/INSTALL.amd64">
593: .../OpenBSD/6.2/amd64/INSTALL.amd64</a>
594: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.2/arm64/INSTALL.arm64">
595: .../OpenBSD/6.2/arm64/INSTALL.arm64</a>
596: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.2/armv7/INSTALL.armv7">
597: .../OpenBSD/6.2/armv7/INSTALL.armv7</a>
598: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.2/hppa/INSTALL.hppa">
599: .../OpenBSD/6.2/hppa/INSTALL.hppa</a>
600: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.2/i386/INSTALL.i386">
601: .../OpenBSD/6.2/i386/INSTALL.i386</a>
602: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.2/landisk/INSTALL.landisk">
603: .../OpenBSD/6.2/landisk/INSTALL.landisk</a>
604: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.2/loongson/INSTALL.loongson">
605: .../OpenBSD/6.2/loongson/INSTALL.loongson</a>
606: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.2/luna88k/INSTALL.luna88k">
607: .../OpenBSD/6.2/luna88k/INSTALL.luna88k</a>
608: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.2/macppc/INSTALL.macppc">
609: .../OpenBSD/6.2/macppc/INSTALL.macppc</a>
610: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.2/octeon/INSTALL.octeon">
611: .../OpenBSD/6.2/octeon/INSTALL.octeon</a>
612: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.2/sgi/INSTALL.sgi">
613: .../OpenBSD/6.2/sgi/INSTALL.sgi</a>
614: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.2/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64">
615: .../OpenBSD/6.2/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64</a>
616: </ul>
617:
618: <hr>
619:
620: <p>
621: Quick installer information for people familiar with OpenBSD, and the use of
622: the "<a href="https://man.openbsd.org/disklabel.8">disklabel</a> -E" command.
623: If you are at all confused when installing OpenBSD, read the relevant
624: INSTALL.* file as listed above!
625:
626: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/alpha:</font></h3>
627:
628: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
629: <li>
630: Write <i>floppy62.fs</i> or <i>floppyB62.fs</i> (depending on your machine)
631: to a diskette and enter <i>boot dva0</i>.
632: Refer to INSTALL.alpha for more details.
633: <p>
634: <li>
635: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
636: will most likely fail.
637: </ul>
638:
639: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/amd64:</font></h3>
640:
641: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
642: <li>
643: If your machine can boot from CD, you can write <i>install62.iso</i> or
644: <i>cd62.iso</i> to a CD and boot from it.
645: You may need to adjust your BIOS options first.
646: <p>
647: <li>
648: If your machine can boot from USB, you can write <i>install62.fs</i> or
649: <i>miniroot62.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot from it.
650: <p>
651: <li>
652: If you can't boot from a CD, floppy disk, or USB,
653: you can install across the network using PXE as described in the included
654: INSTALL.amd64 document.
655: <p>
656: <li>
657: If you are planning to dual boot OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
658: read INSTALL.amd64.
659: </ul>
660:
661: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/arm64:</font></h3>
662:
663: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
664: <li>
665: Write <i>miniroot62.fs</i> to a disk and boot from it after connecting
666: to the serial console. Refer to INSTALL.arm64 for more details.
667: <p>
668: </ul>
669:
670: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/armv7:</font></h3>
671:
672: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
673: <li>
674: Write a system specific miniroot to an SD card and boot from it after connecting
675: to the serial console. Refer to INSTALL.armv7 for more details.
676: <p>
677: </ul>
678:
679: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/hppa:</font></h3>
680:
681: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
682: <li>
683: Boot over the network by following the instructions in INSTALL.hppa or the
684: <a href="hppa.html#install">hppa platform page</a>.
685: </ul>
686:
687: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/i386:</font></h3>
688:
689: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
690: <li>
691: If your machine can boot from CD, you can write <i>install62.iso</i> or
692: <i>cd62.iso</i> to a CD and boot from it.
693: You may need to adjust your BIOS options first.
694: <p>
695: <li>
696: If your machine can boot from USB, you can write <i>install62.fs</i> or
697: <i>miniroot62.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot from it.
698: <p>
699: <li>
700: If you can't boot from a CD, floppy disk, or USB,
701: you can install across the network using PXE as described in
702: the included INSTALL.i386 document.
703: <p>
704: <li>
705: If you are planning on dual booting OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
706: read INSTALL.i386.
707: </ul>
708:
709: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/landisk:</font></h3>
710:
711: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
712: <li>
713: Write <i>miniroot62.fs</i> to the start of the CF
714: or disk, and boot normally.
715: </ul>
716:
717: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/loongson:</font></h3>
718:
719: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
720: <li>
721: Write <i>miniroot62.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot bsd.rd from it
722: or boot bsd.rd via tftp.
723: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.loongson for more details.
724: </ul>
725:
726: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/luna88k:</font></h3>
727:
728: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
729: <li>
730: Copy `boot' and `bsd.rd' to a Mach or UniOS partition, and boot the bootloader
731: from the PROM, and then bsd.rd from the bootloader.
732: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.luna88k for more details.
733: </ul>
734:
735: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/macppc:</font></h3>
736:
737: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
738: <li>
739: Burn the image from a mirror site to a CDROM, and power on your machine
740: while holding down the <i>C</i> key until the display turns on and
741: shows <i>OpenBSD/macppc boot</i>.
742: <p>
743: <li>
744: Alternatively, at the Open Firmware prompt, enter <i>boot cd:,ofwboot
745: /6.2/macppc/bsd.rd</i>
746: </ul>
747:
748: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/octeon:</font></h3>
749:
750: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
751: <li>
752: After connecting a serial port, boot bsd.rd over the network via DHCP/tftp.
753: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.octeon for more details.
754: </ul>
755:
756: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sgi:</font></h3>
757:
758: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
759: <li>
760: To install, burn cd62.iso on a CD-R, put it in the CD drive of your
761: machine and select <i>Install System Software</i> from the System Maintenance
762: menu. Indigo/Indy/Indigo2 (R4000) systems will not boot automatically from
763: CD-ROM, and need a proper invocation from the PROM prompt.
764: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.sgi for more details.
765:
766: <p>
767: <li>
768: If your machine doesn't have a CD drive, you can setup a DHCP/tftp network
769: server, and boot using "bootp()/bsd.rd.IP##" using the kernel matching your
770: system type. Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.sgi for more details.
771: </ul>
772:
773: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sparc64:</font></h3>
774:
775: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
776: <li>
777: Burn the image from a mirror site to a CDROM, boot from it, and type
778: <i>boot cdrom</i>.
779: <p>
780: <li>
781: If this doesn't work, or if you don't have a CDROM drive, you can write
782: <i>floppy62.fs</i> or <i>floppyB62.fs</i>
783: (depending on your machine) to a floppy and boot it with <i>boot
784: floppy</i>. Refer to INSTALL.sparc64 for details.
785: <p>
786: <li>
787: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
788: will most likely fail.
789: <p>
790: <li>
791: You can also write <i>miniroot62.fs</i> to the swap partition on
792: the disk and boot with <i>boot disk:b</i>.
793: <p>
794: <li>
795: If nothing works, you can boot over the network as described in INSTALL.sparc64.
796: </ul>
797:
798: <hr>
799:
800: <h3 id="upgrade"><font color="#0000e0">How to upgrade</font></h3>
801:
802: If you already have an OpenBSD 6.1 system, and do not want to reinstall,
803: upgrade instructions and advice can be found in the
804: <a href="faq/upgrade62.html">Upgrade Guide</a>.
805: <p>
806:
807: <hr>
808:
809: <h3 id="sourcecode"><font color="#0000e0">Notes about the source code</font></h3>
810:
811: <tt>src.tar.gz</tt> contains a source archive starting at <tt>/usr/src</tt>.
812: This file contains everything you need except for the kernel sources,
813: which are in a separate archive.
814: To extract:
815:
816: <blockquote><pre>
817: # <b>mkdir -p /usr/src</b>
818: # <b>cd /usr/src</b>
819: # <b>tar xvfz /tmp/src.tar.gz</b>
820: </pre></blockquote>
821:
822: <tt>sys.tar.gz</tt> contains a source archive starting at <tt>/usr/src/sys</tt>.
823: This file contains all the kernel sources you need to rebuild kernels.
824: To extract:
825:
826: <blockquote><pre>
827: # <b>mkdir -p /usr/src/sys</b>
828: # <b>cd /usr/src</b>
829: # <b>tar xvfz /tmp/sys.tar.gz</b>
830: </pre></blockquote>
831:
832: Both of these trees are a regular CVS checkout. Using these trees it
833: is possible to get a head-start on using the anoncvs servers as
834: described <a href="anoncvs.html">here</a>.
835: Using these files
836: results in a much faster initial CVS update than you could expect from
837: a fresh checkout of the full OpenBSD source tree.
838: <p>
839:
840: <hr>
841:
842: <h3 id="ports"><font color="#0000e0">Ports Tree</font></h3>
843:
844: A ports tree archive is also provided. To extract:
845:
846: <blockquote><pre>
847: # <b>cd /usr</b>
848: # <b>tar xvfz /tmp/ports.tar.gz</b>
849: </pre></blockquote>
850:
851: Go read the <a href="faq/ports/index.html">ports</a> page
852: if you know nothing about ports
853: at this point. This text is not a manual of how to use ports.
854: Rather, it is a set of notes meant to kickstart the user on the
855: OpenBSD ports system.
856: <p>
857: The <i>ports/</i> directory represents a CVS checkout of our ports.
858: As with our complete source tree, our ports tree is available via
859: <a href="anoncvs.html">AnonCVS</a>.
860: So, in order to keep up to date with the <i>-stable</i> branch, you must make
861: the <i>ports/</i> tree available on a read-write medium and update the tree
862: with a command like:
863:
864: <blockquote><pre>
865: # <b>cd /usr/ports</b>
1.15 phessler 866: # <b>cvs -d anoncvs@server.openbsd.org:/cvs update -Pd -rOPENBSD_6_2</b>
1.1 deraadt 867: </pre></blockquote>
868:
869: [Of course, you must replace the server name here with a nearby anoncvs
870: server.]
871: <p>
872: Note that most ports are available as packages on our mirrors. Updated
873: ports for the 6.2 release will be made available if problems arise.
874: <p>
875: If you're interested in seeing a port added, would like to help out, or just
876: would like to know more, the mailing list
877: <a href="mail.html">ports@openbsd.org</a> is a good place to know.
878: <p>
879: </body>
880: </html>