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1.1       deraadt     1: <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
                      2: <html>
                      3: <head>
                      4: <title>OpenBSD 6.3</title>
                      5: <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1">
                      6: <meta name="description" content="OpenBSD 6.3">
                      7: <meta name="copyright" content="This document copyright 2018 by OpenBSD.">
                      8: <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
                      9: <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="openbsd.css">
                     10: <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.openbsd.org/63.html">
                     11: </head>
                     12:
                     13: <body bgcolor="#ffffff" text="#000000" link="#24248E">
                     14:
                     15: <h2>
                     16: <a href="index.html">
                     17: <i><font color="#0000ff">Open</font></i><font color="#000084">BSD</font></a>
                     18: <font color="#e00000">6.3</font>
                     19: </h2>
                     20:
                     21: <a href="images/XXX.gif">
                     22: <img align="left" width="227" height="343" hspace="24" src="images/XXX.gif"></a>
                     23: Released Apr 15, 2018<br>
                     24: Copyright 1997-2018, Theo de Raadt.<br>
                     25: <br>
                     26: <br>
                     27: 6.3 Song: XXX.
                     28:
                     29: <br>
                     30: <ul>
                     31: <li>See the information on <a href="ftp.html">the FTP page</a> for
                     32:     a list of mirror machines.
                     33: <li>Go to the <font color="#e00000">pub/OpenBSD/6.3/</font> directory on
                     34:     one of the mirror sites.
                     35: <li>Have a look at <a href="errata63.html">the 6.3 errata page</a> for a list
                     36:     of bugs and workarounds.
                     37: <li>See a <a href="plus63.html">detailed log of changes</a> between the
                     38:     6.2 and 6.3 releases.
                     39: <p>
                     40: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/signify.1">signify(1)</a>
                     41:     pubkeys for this release:<br>
                     42: <pre>
1.6       sthen      43: base: RWRxzbLwAd76ZZxHU7wuIFUOVGwl6SjNNzanKWTql8w+hui7WLE/72mW
                     44: fw:   RWT3tdmiAc+DH/CJOxPFT10kUM90/UcLTgSEUEKzhKm9QEhy+UD4CWPy
                     45: pkg:  RWT58k1AWz/zZO9DHcPHXiHhDNP6hdwGjxNkyMoc/sh4O5NI8Zz1R1lD
1.1       deraadt    46: </pre>
                     47: <p>
                     48: All applicable copyrights and credits are in the src.tar.gz,
                     49: sys.tar.gz, xenocara.tar.gz, ports.tar.gz files, or in the
                     50: files fetched via ports.tar.gz.
                     51: </ul>
                     52: <br clear=all>
                     53:
                     54: <hr>
                     55:
                     56: <h3 id="new"><font color="#0000e0">What's New</font></h3>
                     57:
                     58: This is a partial list of new features and systems included in OpenBSD 6.3.
                     59: For a comprehensive list, see the <a href="plus63.html">changelog</a> leading
                     60: to 6.3.
                     61:
                     62: <ul>
                     63:
                     64: <li>Improved hardware support, including:
                     65:     <ul>
1.21      jsg        66:     <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/acrtc.4">acrtc(4)</a> driver
                     67:        for X-Powers AC100 audio codec and Real Time Clock.
                     68:     <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/axppmic.4">axppmic(4)</a> driver
                     69:        for X-Powers AXP Power Management ICs.
                     70:     <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/bcmrng.4">bcmrng(4)</a> driver
                     71:        for Broadcom BCM2835/BCM2836/BCM2837 random number generator.
                     72:     <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/bcmtemp.4">bcmtemp(4)</a> driver
                     73:        for Broadcom BCM2835/BCM2836/BCM2837 temperature monitor.
                     74:     <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/bgw.4">bgw(4)</a> driver
                     75:        for Bosch motion sensor.
                     76:     <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/bwfm.4">bwfm(4)</a> driver
                     77:        for Broadcom and Cypress FullMAC 802.11 devices.
                     78:     <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/efi.4">efi(4)</a> driver
                     79:        for EFI runtime services.
                     80:     <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/imxanatop.4">imxanatop(4)</a> driver
                     81:        for i.MX6 integrated regulator.
                     82:     <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/rkpcie.4">rkpcie(4)</a> driver
                     83:        for Rockchip RK3399 Host/PCIe bridge.
                     84:     <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/sxirsb.4">sxirsb(4)</a> driver
                     85:        for Allwinner Reduced Serial Bus controller.
                     86:     <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/sxitemp.4">sxitemp(4)</a> driver
                     87:        for Allwinner temperature monitor.
                     88:     <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/sxits.4">sxits(4)</a> driver
                     89:        for temperature sensor on Allwinner A10/A20 touchpad controller.
                     90:     <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/sxitwi.4">sxitwi(4)</a> driver
                     91:        for two-wire bus found on several Allwinner SoCs.
                     92:     <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/sypwr.4">sypwr(4)</a> driver
                     93:        for the Silergy SY8106A regulator.
                     94:     <li>support for SAS3.5 MegaRAIDs was added to the
                     95:         <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/mfii.4">mfii(4)</a> driver.
                     96:     <li>support for Intel Cannon Lake and Ice Lake integrated Ethernet
                     97:         was added to the
                     98:         <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/em.4">em(4)</a> driver.
1.23    ! visa       99:     <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/cnmac.4">cnmac(4)</a> ports are now
        !           100:         assigned to different CPU cores for distributed interrupt processing.
1.1       deraadt   101:     </ul>
                    102:
                    103: <p>
                    104: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/amd64/vmm.4">vmm(4)</a>/
                    105:     <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/amd64/vmd.8">vmd(8)</a> improvements:
                    106:     <ul>
1.8       ccardena  107:     <li>Add CD-ROM/DVD ISO support to <a
                    108:         href="https://man.openbsd.org/amd64/vmd.8">vmd(8)</a> via <a
                    109:        href="https://man.openbsd.org/vioscsi.4">vioscsi(4)</a>.
                    110:     <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/amd64/vmd.8">vmd(8)</a> no longer
                    111:        creates an underlying bridge interface for virtual switches defined in
1.18      mlarkin   112:        <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/amd64/vm.conf.5">vm.conf(5)</a>
1.8       ccardena  113:     <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/amd64/vmd.8">vmd(8)</a> receives
                    114:        switch information (rdomain, etc) from underlying switch interface in
                    115:        conjunction of settings in <a
1.18      mlarkin   116:        href="https://man.openbsd.org/amd64/vm.conf.5">vm.conf(5)</a>
                    117:     <li>TSC (time stamp counter) support in guest VMs
                    118:     <li>Support ukvm/Solo5 unikernels in
                    119:         <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/amd64/vmm.4">vmm(4)</a>
                    120:     <li>Handle valid (but uncommon) instruction encodings better
                    121:     <li>Better PAE paging support for 32-bit Linux guest VMs
                    122:     <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/amd64/vmd.8">vmd(8)</a> now allows up
                    123:         to 4 network interfaces in each VM
1.17      pd        124:     <li>Add paused migration and snapshotting support to <a
                    125:         href="https://man.openbsd.org/amd64/vmm.4">vmm(4)</a> for AMD SVM/RVI
                    126:         hosts.
1.8       ccardena  127:     <li>Many fixes to <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/amd64/vmctl.8">vmctl(8)</a>
1.18      mlarkin   128:         and <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/amd64/vmd.8">vmd(8)</a> error handling
1.1       deraadt   129:     </ul>
                    130: <p>
                    131:
                    132: <li>IEEE 802.11 wireless stack improvements:
                    133:     <ul>
1.2       deraadt   134:     <li>...
1.1       deraadt   135:     </ul>
                    136: <p>
                    137:
                    138: <li>Generic network stack improvements:
                    139:     <ul>
1.12      florian   140:     <li> Cleanup and removal of code in sys/netinet6 since autoconfiguration
                    141:          runs in userland now.
1.2       deraadt   142:     <li>...
1.1       deraadt   143:     </ul>
                    144: <p>
                    145:
                    146: <li>Installer improvements:
                    147:     <ul>
1.2       deraadt   148:     <li>...
1.1       deraadt   149:     </ul>
                    150: <p>
                    151:
                    152: <li>Routing daemons and other userland network improvements:
                    153:     <ul>
1.10      deraadt   154:     <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/bgpctl.8">bgpctl(8)</a> has a new
1.11      florian   155:         <b>ssv</b> option which outputs rib entries as a single semicolon-seperated
1.10      deraadt   156:         like for selection before output.
1.13      florian   157:     <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/slaacd.8">slaacd(8)</a> generates
                    158:         random but stable IPv6 stateless autoconfiguration addresses according
                    159:         to RFC 7217.
                    160:         These are enabled per default in accordance with RFC 8064.
1.15      florian   161:     <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/slaacd.8">slaacd(8)</a> can generate
                    162:         RFC 7217 (random but stable) and RFC 4941 (privacy) style stateless
                    163:         autoconfiguration addresses on non-/64 prefixes.
1.2       deraadt   164:     <li>...
1.1       deraadt   165:     </ul>
                    166: <p>
                    167:
                    168: <li>Security improvements:
                    169:     <ul>
1.10      deraadt   170:     <li>Use even more trap-sleds on various architectures.
                    171:     <li>More use of .rodata for constant variables in assembly source.
                    172:     <li>Stop using x86 "repz ret" in dusty corners of the tree.
                    173:     <li>Introduce "execpromises" in
                    174:         <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/pledge.2">pledge(2)</a>.
                    175:     <li>Prepare for the introduction of <b>MAP_STACK</b> to
                    176:         <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/mmap.2">mmap(2)</a> after 6.3.
                    177:     <li>Push a small piece of KARL-linked kernel text into the random
                    178:         number generator as entropy at startup.
                    179:     <li>Put a small random gap at the top of thread stacks, so that attackers
                    180:         have yet another calculation to perform for their ROP work.
1.19      mlarkin   181:     <li>Mitigation for Meltdown vulnerability for Intel brand amd64 CPUs
1.2       deraadt   182:     <li>...
1.1       deraadt   183:     </ul>
                    184: <p>
                    185:
                    186: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/dhcpd.8">dhcpd(8)</a>/
                    187:     <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/dhcrelay.8">dhcrelay(8)</a> improvements:
                    188:     <ul>
1.2       deraadt   189:     <li>...
1.1       deraadt   190:     </ul>
                    191: <p>
                    192:
                    193: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/dhclient.8">dhclient(8)</a> improvements:
                    194:     <ul>
1.2       deraadt   195:     <li>...
1.1       deraadt   196:     </ul>
                    197: <p>
                    198:
                    199: <li>Assorted improvements:
                    200:     <ul>
1.9       otto      201:     <li>Code reorganization and other improvements to
                    202:         <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/malloc.3">malloc(3)</a>
                    203:        and friends to make them more efficient.
1.10      deraadt   204:     <li>When performing suspend or hibernate operations, ensure all filesystems
                    205:         are properly syncronized and marked clean, or if they cannot be
                    206:         put into perfectly clean state on disk (due to open+unlinked files)
                    207:         then mark them dirty, so that a failed resume/unhinbernate is gauranteed
                    208:        to perform fsck.
1.16      florian   209:     <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/acme-client.1">acme-client(1)</a>
                    210:         autodetects the agreement url and follows 30x http redirects.
1.20      guenther  211:     <li>Added __cxa_thread_atexit() to support modern C++ tool chains
                    212:     <li>Added EVFILT_DEVICE support to
                    213:        <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/kqueue.2">kqueue(2)</a> for
                    214:        monitoring changes to drm devices.
1.23    ! visa      215:     <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ldexp.3">ldexp(3)</a> now handles
        !           216:         the sign of denormal numbers correctly on mips64.
1.2       deraadt   217:     <li>...
1.1       deraadt   218:     </ul>
                    219: <p>
                    220:
1.22      jsg       221: <li>OpenSMTPD 6.0.4
1.1       deraadt   222:     <ul>
1.2       deraadt   223:     <li>...
1.1       deraadt   224:     </ul>
                    225: <p>
                    226:
1.22      jsg       227: <li>OpenSSH 7.7
1.1       deraadt   228:     <ul>
                    229:     <li>Security:
                    230:       <ul>
1.2       deraadt   231:       <li>...
1.1       deraadt   232:       </ul>
                    233:     <li>New/changed features:
                    234:       <ul>
1.2       deraadt   235:       <li>...
1.1       deraadt   236:       </ul>
                    237:     <li>The following significant bugs have been fixed in this release:
                    238:       <ul>
1.2       deraadt   239:       <li>...
1.1       deraadt   240:       </ul>
                    241:     </ul>
                    242: <p>
                    243:
1.22      jsg       244: <li>LibreSSL 2.7.2
1.1       deraadt   245:     <ul>
1.2       deraadt   246:     <li>...
1.1       deraadt   247:     </ul>
                    248: <p>
                    249:
                    250: <li>mandoc 1.14.3
                    251:     <ul>
1.2       deraadt   252:     <li>...
1.1       deraadt   253:     </ul>
                    254: <p>
                    255:
                    256: <li>Ports and packages:
                    257:     <dl>
                    258:     <dt>Many pre-built packages for each architecture:
                    259:     </dl>
                    260:     <!-- number of FTP packages minus SHA256, SHA256.sig, index.txt -->
                    261:     <table border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=2 width="95%">
                    262:     <tr>
                    263:     <td valign="top" width="25%">
                    264:     <ul>
                    265:       <li>aarch64:    XXXX
                    266:       <li>amd64:      XXXX
                    267:       <li>arm:        XXXX
                    268:     </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
                    269:       <li>hppa:       XXXX
                    270:       <li>i386:       XXXX
                    271:       <li>mips64:     XXXX
                    272:     </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
                    273:       <li>mips64el:   XXXX
                    274:       <li>powerpc:    XXXX
                    275:       <li>sparc64:    XXXX
                    276:     </ul></td></tr></table>
                    277:     <p>
                    278:
                    279:     <dl>
                    280:     <dt>Some highlights:
                    281:     </dl>
                    282:     <table border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=2 width="95%">
                    283:     <tr>
                    284:     <td valign="top" width="50%"><ul>
1.3       lteo      285:        <li>AFL 2.52b
                    286:        <li>CMake 3.10.2
1.14      kn        287:        <li>Chromium 65.0.3325.181
1.1       deraadt   288:        <li>Emacs 21.4 and 25.3
                    289:        <li>GCC 4.9.4
1.3       lteo      290:        <li>GHC 8.2.2
1.1       deraadt   291:        <li>Gimp 2.8.22
1.3       lteo      292:        <li>GNOME 3.26.2
                    293:        <li>Go 1.10
1.1       deraadt   294:        <li>Groff 1.22.3
                    295:        <li>JDK 8u144
                    296:        <li>KDE 3.5.10 and 4.14.3 (plus KDE4 core updates)
1.3       lteo      297:        <li>LLVM/Clang 5.0.1
                    298:        <li>LibreOffice 6.0.2.1
                    299:        <li>Lua 5.1.5, 5.2.4 and 5.3.4
                    300:        <li>MariaDB 10.0.34
1.14      kn        301:        <li>Mozilla Firefox 52.7.2esr and 59.0.1
1.3       lteo      302:        <li>Mozilla Thunderbird 52.6.0
1.1       deraadt   303:     </ul></td><td valign=top width="50%"><ul>
1.3       lteo      304:        <li>Mutt 1.9.4 and NeoMutt 20180223
                    305:        <li>Node.js 8.9.4
1.1       deraadt   306:        <li>Ocaml 4.03.0
                    307:        <li>OpenLDAP 2.3.43 and 2.4.45
1.3       lteo      308:        <li>PHP 5.6.34 and 7.0.28
                    309:        <li>Postfix 3.3.0 and 3.4-20180203
                    310:        <li>PostgreSQL 10.3
                    311:        <li>Python 2.7.14 and 3.6.4
1.7       lteo      312:        <li>R 3.4.4
1.3       lteo      313:        <li>Ruby 2.3.6, 2.4.3 and 2.5.0
                    314:        <li>Rust 1.24.0
1.1       deraadt   315:        <li>Sendmail 8.16.0.21
1.14      kn        316:        <li>SQLite3 3.22.0
1.3       lteo      317:        <li>Sudo 1.8.22
                    318:        <li>Tcl/Tk 8.5.19 and 8.6.8
                    319:        <li>TeX Live 2017
                    320:        <li>Vim 8.0.1589
1.1       deraadt   321:        <li>Xfce 4.12
                    322:     </ul></td></tr></table>
                    323: <p>
                    324:
                    325: <li>As usual, steady improvements in manual pages and other documentation.
                    326: <p>
                    327:
                    328: <li>The system includes the following major components from outside suppliers:
                    329:     <ul>
1.4       matthieu  330:     <li>Xenocara (based on X.Org 7.7 with xserver 1.19.6 + patches,
                    331:       freetype 2.8.1, fontconfig 2.12.4, Mesa 13.0.6, xterm 330,
1.1       deraadt   332:       xkeyboard-config 2.20 and more)
1.4       matthieu  333:     <li>LLVM/Clang 5.0.1 (+ patches)
1.1       deraadt   334:     <li>GCC 4.2.1 (+ patches) and 3.3.6 (+ patches)
1.4       matthieu  335:     <li>Perl 5.24.3 (+ patches)
                    336:     <li>NSD 4.1.20
                    337:     <li>Unbound 1.6.8
1.1       deraadt   338:     <li>Ncurses 5.7
                    339:     <li>Binutils 2.17 (+ patches)
                    340:     <li>Gdb 6.3 (+ patches)
                    341:     <li>Awk Aug 10, 2011 version
1.4       matthieu  342:     <li>Expat 2.2.5
1.1       deraadt   343:     </ul>
                    344: </ul>
                    345:
                    346: <hr>
                    347:
                    348: <h3 id="install"><font color="#0000e0">How to install</font></h3>
                    349:
                    350: Please refer to the following files on the mirror site for
                    351: extensive details on how to install OpenBSD 6.3 on your machine:
                    352:
                    353: <ul>
                    354: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.3/alpha/INSTALL.alpha">
                    355:        .../OpenBSD/6.3/alpha/INSTALL.alpha</a>
                    356: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.3/amd64/INSTALL.amd64">
                    357:        .../OpenBSD/6.3/amd64/INSTALL.amd64</a>
                    358: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.3/arm64/INSTALL.arm64">
                    359:        .../OpenBSD/6.3/arm64/INSTALL.arm64</a>
                    360: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.3/armv7/INSTALL.armv7">
                    361:        .../OpenBSD/6.3/armv7/INSTALL.armv7</a>
                    362: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.3/hppa/INSTALL.hppa">
                    363:        .../OpenBSD/6.3/hppa/INSTALL.hppa</a>
                    364: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.3/i386/INSTALL.i386">
                    365:        .../OpenBSD/6.3/i386/INSTALL.i386</a>
                    366: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.3/landisk/INSTALL.landisk">
                    367:        .../OpenBSD/6.3/landisk/INSTALL.landisk</a>
                    368: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.3/loongson/INSTALL.loongson">
                    369:        .../OpenBSD/6.3/loongson/INSTALL.loongson</a>
                    370: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.3/luna88k/INSTALL.luna88k">
                    371:        .../OpenBSD/6.3/luna88k/INSTALL.luna88k</a>
                    372: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.3/macppc/INSTALL.macppc">
                    373:        .../OpenBSD/6.3/macppc/INSTALL.macppc</a>
                    374: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.3/octeon/INSTALL.octeon">
                    375:        .../OpenBSD/6.3/octeon/INSTALL.octeon</a>
                    376: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.3/sgi/INSTALL.sgi">
                    377:        .../OpenBSD/6.3/sgi/INSTALL.sgi</a>
                    378: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.3/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64">
                    379:        .../OpenBSD/6.3/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64</a>
                    380: </ul>
                    381:
                    382: <hr>
                    383:
                    384: <p>
                    385: Quick installer information for people familiar with OpenBSD, and the use of
                    386: the "<a href="https://man.openbsd.org/disklabel.8">disklabel</a> -E" command.
                    387: If you are at all confused when installing OpenBSD, read the relevant
                    388: INSTALL.* file as listed above!
                    389:
                    390: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/alpha:</font></h3>
                    391:
                    392: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
                    393: <li>
                    394: Write <i>floppy63.fs</i> or <i>floppyB63.fs</i> (depending on your machine)
                    395: to a diskette and enter <i>boot dva0</i>.
                    396: Refer to INSTALL.alpha for more details.
                    397: <p>
                    398: <li>
                    399: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
                    400: will most likely fail.
                    401: </ul>
                    402:
                    403: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/amd64:</font></h3>
                    404:
                    405: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
                    406: <li>
                    407: If your machine can boot from CD, you can write <i>install63.iso</i> or
                    408: <i>cd63.iso</i> to a CD and boot from it.
                    409: You may need to adjust your BIOS options first.
                    410: <p>
                    411: <li>
                    412: If your machine can boot from USB, you can write <i>install63.fs</i> or
                    413: <i>miniroot63.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot from it.
                    414: <p>
                    415: <li>
                    416: If you can't boot from a CD, floppy disk, or USB,
                    417: you can install across the network using PXE as described in the included
                    418: INSTALL.amd64 document.
                    419: <p>
                    420: <li>
                    421: If you are planning to dual boot OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
                    422: read INSTALL.amd64.
                    423: </ul>
                    424:
                    425: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/arm64:</font></h3>
                    426:
                    427: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
                    428: <li>
                    429: Write <i>miniroot63.fs</i> to a disk and boot from it after connecting
                    430: to the serial console.  Refer to INSTALL.arm64 for more details.
                    431: <p>
                    432: </ul>
                    433:
                    434: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/armv7:</font></h3>
                    435:
                    436: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
                    437: <li>
                    438: Write a system specific miniroot to an SD card and boot from it after connecting
                    439: to the serial console.  Refer to INSTALL.armv7 for more details.
                    440: <p>
                    441: </ul>
                    442:
                    443: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/hppa:</font></h3>
                    444:
                    445: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
                    446: <li>
                    447: Boot over the network by following the instructions in INSTALL.hppa or the
                    448: <a href="hppa.html#install">hppa platform page</a>.
                    449: </ul>
                    450:
                    451: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/i386:</font></h3>
                    452:
                    453: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
                    454: <li>
                    455: If your machine can boot from CD, you can write <i>install63.iso</i> or
                    456: <i>cd63.iso</i> to a CD and boot from it.
                    457: You may need to adjust your BIOS options first.
                    458: <p>
                    459: <li>
                    460: If your machine can boot from USB, you can write <i>install63.fs</i> or
                    461: <i>miniroot63.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot from it.
                    462: <p>
                    463: <li>
                    464: If you can't boot from a CD, floppy disk, or USB,
                    465: you can install across the network using PXE as described in
                    466: the included INSTALL.i386 document.
                    467: <p>
                    468: <li>
                    469: If you are planning on dual booting OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
                    470: read INSTALL.i386.
                    471: </ul>
                    472:
                    473: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/landisk:</font></h3>
                    474:
                    475: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
                    476: <li>
                    477: Write <i>miniroot63.fs</i> to the start of the CF
                    478: or disk, and boot normally.
                    479: </ul>
                    480:
                    481: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/loongson:</font></h3>
                    482:
                    483: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
                    484: <li>
                    485: Write <i>miniroot63.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot bsd.rd from it
                    486: or boot bsd.rd via tftp.
                    487: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.loongson for more details.
                    488: </ul>
                    489:
                    490: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/luna88k:</font></h3>
                    491:
                    492: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
                    493: <li>
                    494: Copy `boot' and `bsd.rd' to a Mach or UniOS partition, and boot the bootloader
                    495: from the PROM, and then bsd.rd from the bootloader.
                    496: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.luna88k for more details.
                    497: </ul>
                    498:
                    499: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/macppc:</font></h3>
                    500:
                    501: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
                    502: <li>
                    503: Burn the image from a mirror site to a CDROM, and power on your machine
                    504: while holding down the <i>C</i> key until the display turns on and
                    505: shows <i>OpenBSD/macppc boot</i>.
                    506: <p>
                    507: <li>
                    508: Alternatively, at the Open Firmware prompt, enter <i>boot cd:,ofwboot
                    509: /6.3/macppc/bsd.rd</i>
                    510: </ul>
                    511:
                    512: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/octeon:</font></h3>
                    513:
                    514: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
                    515: <li>
                    516: After connecting a serial port, boot bsd.rd over the network via DHCP/tftp.
                    517: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.octeon for more details.
                    518: </ul>
                    519:
                    520: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sgi:</font></h3>
                    521:
                    522: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
                    523: <li>
                    524: To install, burn cd63.iso on a CD-R, put it in the CD drive of your
                    525: machine and select <i>Install System Software</i> from the System Maintenance
                    526: menu. Indigo/Indy/Indigo2 (R4000) systems will not boot automatically from
                    527: CD-ROM, and need a proper invocation from the PROM prompt.
                    528: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.sgi for more details.
                    529:
                    530: <p>
                    531: <li>
                    532: If your machine doesn't have a CD drive, you can setup a DHCP/tftp network
                    533: server, and boot using "bootp()/bsd.rd.IP##" using the kernel matching your
                    534: system type. Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.sgi for more details.
                    535: </ul>
                    536:
                    537: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sparc64:</font></h3>
                    538:
                    539: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
                    540: <li>
                    541: Burn the image from a mirror site to a CDROM, boot from it, and type
                    542: <i>boot cdrom</i>.
                    543: <p>
                    544: <li>
                    545: If this doesn't work, or if you don't have a CDROM drive, you can write
                    546: <i>floppy63.fs</i> or <i>floppyB63.fs</i>
                    547: (depending on your machine) to a floppy and boot it with <i>boot
                    548: floppy</i>. Refer to INSTALL.sparc64 for details.
                    549: <p>
                    550: <li>
                    551: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
                    552: will most likely fail.
                    553: <p>
                    554: <li>
                    555: You can also write <i>miniroot63.fs</i> to the swap partition on
                    556: the disk and boot with <i>boot disk:b</i>.
                    557: <p>
                    558: <li>
                    559: If nothing works, you can boot over the network as described in INSTALL.sparc64.
                    560: </ul>
                    561:
                    562: <hr>
                    563:
                    564: <h3 id="upgrade"><font color="#0000e0">How to upgrade</font></h3>
                    565:
1.5       matthieu  566: If you already have an OpenBSD 6.2 system, and do not want to reinstall,
1.1       deraadt   567: upgrade instructions and advice can be found in the
                    568: <a href="faq/upgrade63.html">Upgrade Guide</a>.
                    569: <p>
                    570:
                    571: <hr>
                    572:
                    573: <h3 id="sourcecode"><font color="#0000e0">Notes about the source code</font></h3>
                    574:
                    575: <tt>src.tar.gz</tt> contains a source archive starting at <tt>/usr/src</tt>.
                    576: This file contains everything you need except for the kernel sources,
                    577: which are in a separate archive.
                    578: To extract:
                    579:
                    580: <blockquote><pre>
                    581: # <b>mkdir -p /usr/src</b>
                    582: # <b>cd /usr/src</b>
                    583: # <b>tar xvfz /tmp/src.tar.gz</b>
                    584: </pre></blockquote>
                    585:
                    586: <tt>sys.tar.gz</tt> contains a source archive starting at <tt>/usr/src/sys</tt>.
                    587: This file contains all the kernel sources you need to rebuild kernels.
                    588: To extract:
                    589:
                    590: <blockquote><pre>
                    591: # <b>mkdir -p /usr/src/sys</b>
                    592: # <b>cd /usr/src</b>
                    593: # <b>tar xvfz /tmp/sys.tar.gz</b>
                    594: </pre></blockquote>
                    595:
                    596: Both of these trees are a regular CVS checkout.  Using these trees it
                    597: is possible to get a head-start on using the anoncvs servers as
                    598: described <a href="anoncvs.html">here</a>.
                    599: Using these files
                    600: results in a much faster initial CVS update than you could expect from
                    601: a fresh checkout of the full OpenBSD source tree.
                    602: <p>
                    603:
                    604: <hr>
                    605:
                    606: <h3 id="ports"><font color="#0000e0">Ports Tree</font></h3>
                    607:
                    608: A ports tree archive is also provided.  To extract:
                    609:
                    610: <blockquote><pre>
                    611: # <b>cd /usr</b>
                    612: # <b>tar xvfz /tmp/ports.tar.gz</b>
                    613: </pre></blockquote>
                    614:
                    615: Go read the <a href="faq/ports/index.html">ports</a> page
                    616: if you know nothing about ports
                    617: at this point.  This text is not a manual of how to use ports.
                    618: Rather, it is a set of notes meant to kickstart the user on the
                    619: OpenBSD ports system.
                    620: <p>
                    621: The <i>ports/</i> directory represents a CVS checkout of our ports.
                    622: As with our complete source tree, our ports tree is available via
                    623: <a href="anoncvs.html">AnonCVS</a>.
                    624: So, in order to keep up to date with the -stable branch, you must make
                    625: the <i>ports/</i> tree available on a read-write medium and update the tree
                    626: with a command like:
                    627:
                    628: <blockquote><pre>
                    629: # <b>cd /usr/ports</b>
                    630: # <b>cvs -d anoncvs@server.openbsd.org:/cvs update -Pd -rOPENBSD_6_3</b>
                    631: </pre></blockquote>
                    632:
                    633: [Of course, you must replace the server name here with a nearby anoncvs
                    634: server.]
                    635: <p>
                    636: Note that most ports are available as packages on our mirrors. Updated
                    637: ports for the 6.3 release will be made available if problems arise.
                    638: <p>
                    639: If you're interested in seeing a port added, would like to help out, or just
                    640: would like to know more, the mailing list
                    641: <a href="mail.html">ports@openbsd.org</a> is a good place to know.
                    642: <p>
                    643: </body>
                    644: </html>