[BACK]Return to 63.html CVS log [TXT][DIR] Up to [local] / www

Annotation of www/63.html, Revision 1.27

1.1       deraadt     1: <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
                      2: <html>
                      3: <head>
                      4: <title>OpenBSD 6.3</title>
                      5: <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1">
                      6: <meta name="description" content="OpenBSD 6.3">
                      7: <meta name="copyright" content="This document copyright 2018 by OpenBSD.">
                      8: <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
                      9: <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="openbsd.css">
                     10: <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.openbsd.org/63.html">
                     11: </head>
                     12:
                     13: <body bgcolor="#ffffff" text="#000000" link="#24248E">
                     14:
                     15: <h2>
                     16: <a href="index.html">
                     17: <i><font color="#0000ff">Open</font></i><font color="#000084">BSD</font></a>
                     18: <font color="#e00000">6.3</font>
                     19: </h2>
                     20:
                     21: <a href="images/XXX.gif">
                     22: <img align="left" width="227" height="343" hspace="24" src="images/XXX.gif"></a>
                     23: Released Apr 15, 2018<br>
                     24: Copyright 1997-2018, Theo de Raadt.<br>
                     25: <br>
                     26: <br>
                     27: 6.3 Song: XXX.
                     28:
                     29: <br>
                     30: <ul>
                     31: <li>See the information on <a href="ftp.html">the FTP page</a> for
                     32:     a list of mirror machines.
                     33: <li>Go to the <font color="#e00000">pub/OpenBSD/6.3/</font> directory on
                     34:     one of the mirror sites.
                     35: <li>Have a look at <a href="errata63.html">the 6.3 errata page</a> for a list
                     36:     of bugs and workarounds.
                     37: <li>See a <a href="plus63.html">detailed log of changes</a> between the
                     38:     6.2 and 6.3 releases.
                     39: <p>
                     40: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/signify.1">signify(1)</a>
                     41:     pubkeys for this release:<br>
                     42: <pre>
1.6       sthen      43: base: RWRxzbLwAd76ZZxHU7wuIFUOVGwl6SjNNzanKWTql8w+hui7WLE/72mW
                     44: fw:   RWT3tdmiAc+DH/CJOxPFT10kUM90/UcLTgSEUEKzhKm9QEhy+UD4CWPy
                     45: pkg:  RWT58k1AWz/zZO9DHcPHXiHhDNP6hdwGjxNkyMoc/sh4O5NI8Zz1R1lD
1.1       deraadt    46: </pre>
                     47: <p>
                     48: All applicable copyrights and credits are in the src.tar.gz,
                     49: sys.tar.gz, xenocara.tar.gz, ports.tar.gz files, or in the
                     50: files fetched via ports.tar.gz.
                     51: </ul>
                     52: <br clear=all>
                     53:
                     54: <hr>
                     55:
                     56: <h3 id="new"><font color="#0000e0">What's New</font></h3>
                     57:
                     58: This is a partial list of new features and systems included in OpenBSD 6.3.
                     59: For a comprehensive list, see the <a href="plus63.html">changelog</a> leading
                     60: to 6.3.
                     61:
                     62: <ul>
                     63:
                     64: <li>Improved hardware support, including:
                     65:     <ul>
1.26      kettenis   66:     <li>SMP support on OpenBSD/arm64 platforms.
1.21      jsg        67:     <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/acrtc.4">acrtc(4)</a> driver
                     68:        for X-Powers AC100 audio codec and Real Time Clock.
                     69:     <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/axppmic.4">axppmic(4)</a> driver
                     70:        for X-Powers AXP Power Management ICs.
                     71:     <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/bcmrng.4">bcmrng(4)</a> driver
                     72:        for Broadcom BCM2835/BCM2836/BCM2837 random number generator.
                     73:     <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/bcmtemp.4">bcmtemp(4)</a> driver
                     74:        for Broadcom BCM2835/BCM2836/BCM2837 temperature monitor.
                     75:     <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/bgw.4">bgw(4)</a> driver
                     76:        for Bosch motion sensor.
                     77:     <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/bwfm.4">bwfm(4)</a> driver
                     78:        for Broadcom and Cypress FullMAC 802.11 devices.
                     79:     <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/efi.4">efi(4)</a> driver
                     80:        for EFI runtime services.
                     81:     <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/imxanatop.4">imxanatop(4)</a> driver
                     82:        for i.MX6 integrated regulator.
                     83:     <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/rkpcie.4">rkpcie(4)</a> driver
                     84:        for Rockchip RK3399 Host/PCIe bridge.
                     85:     <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/sxirsb.4">sxirsb(4)</a> driver
                     86:        for Allwinner Reduced Serial Bus controller.
                     87:     <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/sxitemp.4">sxitemp(4)</a> driver
                     88:        for Allwinner temperature monitor.
                     89:     <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/sxits.4">sxits(4)</a> driver
                     90:        for temperature sensor on Allwinner A10/A20 touchpad controller.
                     91:     <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/sxitwi.4">sxitwi(4)</a> driver
                     92:        for two-wire bus found on several Allwinner SoCs.
                     93:     <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/sypwr.4">sypwr(4)</a> driver
                     94:        for the Silergy SY8106A regulator.
1.26      kettenis   95:     <li>Support for Rockchip RK3328 SoCs has been added to the
                     96:         <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/dwge.4">dwge(4)</a>,
                     97:         <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/rkgrf.4">rkgrf(4)</a>,
                     98:        <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/rkclock.4">rkclock(4)</a> and
                     99:        <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/rkpinctrl.4">rkpinctrl(4)</a>
                    100:        drivers.
                    101:     <li>Support for Rockchip RK3228/3328 SoCs has been added to the
                    102:         <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/rktemp.4">rktemp(4)</a>
                    103:        driver.
                    104:     <li>Support for Allwinner A10/A20, A23/A33, A80 and R40/V40
                    105:         SoCs has been added to the
                    106:        <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/sxiccmu.4">sxiccmu(4)</a> driver.
                    107:     <li>Support for Allwinner A33, GR8 and R40/V40 SoCs has been
                    108:         added to the
                    109:        <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/sxipio.4">sxipio(4)</a> driver.
1.21      jsg       110:     <li>support for SAS3.5 MegaRAIDs was added to the
                    111:         <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/mfii.4">mfii(4)</a> driver.
                    112:     <li>support for Intel Cannon Lake and Ice Lake integrated Ethernet
                    113:         was added to the
                    114:         <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/em.4">em(4)</a> driver.
1.23      visa      115:     <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/cnmac.4">cnmac(4)</a> ports are now
                    116:         assigned to different CPU cores for distributed interrupt processing.
1.24      anton     117:     <li>The <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/pms.4">pms(4)</a> driver now
                    118:         detects and handles reset announcements.
1.25      jsg       119:     <li>On amd64 Intel CPU microcode is loaded on boot and installed/updated by
                    120:         <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/fw_update.1">fw_update(1)</a>.
1.1       deraadt   121:     </ul>
                    122:
                    123: <p>
                    124: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/amd64/vmm.4">vmm(4)</a>/
                    125:     <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/amd64/vmd.8">vmd(8)</a> improvements:
                    126:     <ul>
1.8       ccardena  127:     <li>Add CD-ROM/DVD ISO support to <a
                    128:         href="https://man.openbsd.org/amd64/vmd.8">vmd(8)</a> via <a
                    129:        href="https://man.openbsd.org/vioscsi.4">vioscsi(4)</a>.
                    130:     <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/amd64/vmd.8">vmd(8)</a> no longer
                    131:        creates an underlying bridge interface for virtual switches defined in
1.18      mlarkin   132:        <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/amd64/vm.conf.5">vm.conf(5)</a>
1.8       ccardena  133:     <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/amd64/vmd.8">vmd(8)</a> receives
                    134:        switch information (rdomain, etc) from underlying switch interface in
                    135:        conjunction of settings in <a
1.18      mlarkin   136:        href="https://man.openbsd.org/amd64/vm.conf.5">vm.conf(5)</a>
                    137:     <li>TSC (time stamp counter) support in guest VMs
                    138:     <li>Support ukvm/Solo5 unikernels in
                    139:         <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/amd64/vmm.4">vmm(4)</a>
                    140:     <li>Handle valid (but uncommon) instruction encodings better
                    141:     <li>Better PAE paging support for 32-bit Linux guest VMs
                    142:     <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/amd64/vmd.8">vmd(8)</a> now allows up
                    143:         to 4 network interfaces in each VM
1.17      pd        144:     <li>Add paused migration and snapshotting support to <a
                    145:         href="https://man.openbsd.org/amd64/vmm.4">vmm(4)</a> for AMD SVM/RVI
                    146:         hosts.
1.8       ccardena  147:     <li>Many fixes to <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/amd64/vmctl.8">vmctl(8)</a>
1.18      mlarkin   148:         and <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/amd64/vmd.8">vmd(8)</a> error handling
1.1       deraadt   149:     </ul>
                    150: <p>
                    151:
                    152: <li>IEEE 802.11 wireless stack improvements:
                    153:     <ul>
1.2       deraadt   154:     <li>...
1.1       deraadt   155:     </ul>
                    156: <p>
                    157:
                    158: <li>Generic network stack improvements:
                    159:     <ul>
1.12      florian   160:     <li> Cleanup and removal of code in sys/netinet6 since autoconfiguration
                    161:          runs in userland now.
1.2       deraadt   162:     <li>...
1.1       deraadt   163:     </ul>
                    164: <p>
                    165:
                    166: <li>Installer improvements:
                    167:     <ul>
1.2       deraadt   168:     <li>...
1.1       deraadt   169:     </ul>
                    170: <p>
                    171:
                    172: <li>Routing daemons and other userland network improvements:
                    173:     <ul>
1.10      deraadt   174:     <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/bgpctl.8">bgpctl(8)</a> has a new
1.11      florian   175:         <b>ssv</b> option which outputs rib entries as a single semicolon-seperated
1.10      deraadt   176:         like for selection before output.
1.13      florian   177:     <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/slaacd.8">slaacd(8)</a> generates
                    178:         random but stable IPv6 stateless autoconfiguration addresses according
                    179:         to RFC 7217.
                    180:         These are enabled per default in accordance with RFC 8064.
1.15      florian   181:     <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/slaacd.8">slaacd(8)</a> can generate
                    182:         RFC 7217 (random but stable) and RFC 4941 (privacy) style stateless
                    183:         autoconfiguration addresses on non-/64 prefixes.
1.27    ! remi      184:     <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ospfd.8">ospfd(8)</a> can now set the
        !           185:         metric for a route depending on the status of an interface.
1.2       deraadt   186:     <li>...
1.1       deraadt   187:     </ul>
                    188: <p>
                    189:
                    190: <li>Security improvements:
                    191:     <ul>
1.10      deraadt   192:     <li>Use even more trap-sleds on various architectures.
                    193:     <li>More use of .rodata for constant variables in assembly source.
                    194:     <li>Stop using x86 "repz ret" in dusty corners of the tree.
                    195:     <li>Introduce "execpromises" in
                    196:         <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/pledge.2">pledge(2)</a>.
                    197:     <li>Prepare for the introduction of <b>MAP_STACK</b> to
                    198:         <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/mmap.2">mmap(2)</a> after 6.3.
                    199:     <li>Push a small piece of KARL-linked kernel text into the random
                    200:         number generator as entropy at startup.
                    201:     <li>Put a small random gap at the top of thread stacks, so that attackers
                    202:         have yet another calculation to perform for their ROP work.
1.19      mlarkin   203:     <li>Mitigation for Meltdown vulnerability for Intel brand amd64 CPUs
1.26      kettenis  204:     <li>OpenBSD/arm64 now uses kernel page table isolation to mitigate
                    205:         Spectre variant 3 (Meltdown) attacks.
                    206:     <li>OpenBSD/armv7 and OpenBSD/arm64 now flush the branch target
                    207:         cache (BTB) on processors that do speculative execution to
                    208:         mitigate Spectre variant 2 attacks.
1.2       deraadt   209:     <li>...
1.1       deraadt   210:     </ul>
                    211: <p>
                    212:
                    213: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/dhcpd.8">dhcpd(8)</a>/
                    214:     <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/dhcrelay.8">dhcrelay(8)</a> improvements:
                    215:     <ul>
1.2       deraadt   216:     <li>...
1.1       deraadt   217:     </ul>
                    218: <p>
                    219:
                    220: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/dhclient.8">dhclient(8)</a> improvements:
                    221:     <ul>
1.2       deraadt   222:     <li>...
1.1       deraadt   223:     </ul>
                    224: <p>
                    225:
                    226: <li>Assorted improvements:
                    227:     <ul>
1.9       otto      228:     <li>Code reorganization and other improvements to
                    229:         <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/malloc.3">malloc(3)</a>
                    230:        and friends to make them more efficient.
1.10      deraadt   231:     <li>When performing suspend or hibernate operations, ensure all filesystems
                    232:         are properly syncronized and marked clean, or if they cannot be
                    233:         put into perfectly clean state on disk (due to open+unlinked files)
                    234:         then mark them dirty, so that a failed resume/unhinbernate is gauranteed
                    235:        to perform fsck.
1.16      florian   236:     <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/acme-client.1">acme-client(1)</a>
                    237:         autodetects the agreement url and follows 30x http redirects.
1.20      guenther  238:     <li>Added __cxa_thread_atexit() to support modern C++ tool chains
                    239:     <li>Added EVFILT_DEVICE support to
                    240:        <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/kqueue.2">kqueue(2)</a> for
                    241:        monitoring changes to drm devices.
1.23      visa      242:     <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ldexp.3">ldexp(3)</a> now handles
                    243:         the sign of denormal numbers correctly on mips64.
1.2       deraadt   244:     <li>...
1.1       deraadt   245:     </ul>
                    246: <p>
                    247:
1.22      jsg       248: <li>OpenSMTPD 6.0.4
1.1       deraadt   249:     <ul>
1.2       deraadt   250:     <li>...
1.1       deraadt   251:     </ul>
                    252: <p>
                    253:
1.22      jsg       254: <li>OpenSSH 7.7
1.1       deraadt   255:     <ul>
                    256:     <li>Security:
                    257:       <ul>
1.2       deraadt   258:       <li>...
1.1       deraadt   259:       </ul>
                    260:     <li>New/changed features:
                    261:       <ul>
1.2       deraadt   262:       <li>...
1.1       deraadt   263:       </ul>
                    264:     <li>The following significant bugs have been fixed in this release:
                    265:       <ul>
1.2       deraadt   266:       <li>...
1.1       deraadt   267:       </ul>
                    268:     </ul>
                    269: <p>
                    270:
1.22      jsg       271: <li>LibreSSL 2.7.2
1.1       deraadt   272:     <ul>
1.2       deraadt   273:     <li>...
1.1       deraadt   274:     </ul>
                    275: <p>
                    276:
                    277: <li>mandoc 1.14.3
                    278:     <ul>
1.2       deraadt   279:     <li>...
1.1       deraadt   280:     </ul>
                    281: <p>
                    282:
                    283: <li>Ports and packages:
                    284:     <dl>
                    285:     <dt>Many pre-built packages for each architecture:
                    286:     </dl>
                    287:     <!-- number of FTP packages minus SHA256, SHA256.sig, index.txt -->
                    288:     <table border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=2 width="95%">
                    289:     <tr>
                    290:     <td valign="top" width="25%">
                    291:     <ul>
                    292:       <li>aarch64:    XXXX
                    293:       <li>amd64:      XXXX
                    294:       <li>arm:        XXXX
                    295:     </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
                    296:       <li>hppa:       XXXX
                    297:       <li>i386:       XXXX
                    298:       <li>mips64:     XXXX
                    299:     </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
                    300:       <li>mips64el:   XXXX
                    301:       <li>powerpc:    XXXX
                    302:       <li>sparc64:    XXXX
                    303:     </ul></td></tr></table>
                    304:     <p>
                    305:
                    306:     <dl>
                    307:     <dt>Some highlights:
                    308:     </dl>
                    309:     <table border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=2 width="95%">
                    310:     <tr>
                    311:     <td valign="top" width="50%"><ul>
1.3       lteo      312:        <li>AFL 2.52b
                    313:        <li>CMake 3.10.2
1.14      kn        314:        <li>Chromium 65.0.3325.181
1.1       deraadt   315:        <li>Emacs 21.4 and 25.3
                    316:        <li>GCC 4.9.4
1.3       lteo      317:        <li>GHC 8.2.2
1.1       deraadt   318:        <li>Gimp 2.8.22
1.3       lteo      319:        <li>GNOME 3.26.2
                    320:        <li>Go 1.10
1.1       deraadt   321:        <li>Groff 1.22.3
                    322:        <li>JDK 8u144
                    323:        <li>KDE 3.5.10 and 4.14.3 (plus KDE4 core updates)
1.3       lteo      324:        <li>LLVM/Clang 5.0.1
                    325:        <li>LibreOffice 6.0.2.1
                    326:        <li>Lua 5.1.5, 5.2.4 and 5.3.4
                    327:        <li>MariaDB 10.0.34
1.14      kn        328:        <li>Mozilla Firefox 52.7.2esr and 59.0.1
1.3       lteo      329:        <li>Mozilla Thunderbird 52.6.0
1.1       deraadt   330:     </ul></td><td valign=top width="50%"><ul>
1.3       lteo      331:        <li>Mutt 1.9.4 and NeoMutt 20180223
                    332:        <li>Node.js 8.9.4
1.1       deraadt   333:        <li>Ocaml 4.03.0
                    334:        <li>OpenLDAP 2.3.43 and 2.4.45
1.3       lteo      335:        <li>PHP 5.6.34 and 7.0.28
                    336:        <li>Postfix 3.3.0 and 3.4-20180203
                    337:        <li>PostgreSQL 10.3
                    338:        <li>Python 2.7.14 and 3.6.4
1.7       lteo      339:        <li>R 3.4.4
1.3       lteo      340:        <li>Ruby 2.3.6, 2.4.3 and 2.5.0
                    341:        <li>Rust 1.24.0
1.1       deraadt   342:        <li>Sendmail 8.16.0.21
1.14      kn        343:        <li>SQLite3 3.22.0
1.3       lteo      344:        <li>Sudo 1.8.22
                    345:        <li>Tcl/Tk 8.5.19 and 8.6.8
                    346:        <li>TeX Live 2017
                    347:        <li>Vim 8.0.1589
1.1       deraadt   348:        <li>Xfce 4.12
                    349:     </ul></td></tr></table>
                    350: <p>
                    351:
                    352: <li>As usual, steady improvements in manual pages and other documentation.
                    353: <p>
                    354:
                    355: <li>The system includes the following major components from outside suppliers:
                    356:     <ul>
1.4       matthieu  357:     <li>Xenocara (based on X.Org 7.7 with xserver 1.19.6 + patches,
                    358:       freetype 2.8.1, fontconfig 2.12.4, Mesa 13.0.6, xterm 330,
1.1       deraadt   359:       xkeyboard-config 2.20 and more)
1.4       matthieu  360:     <li>LLVM/Clang 5.0.1 (+ patches)
1.1       deraadt   361:     <li>GCC 4.2.1 (+ patches) and 3.3.6 (+ patches)
1.4       matthieu  362:     <li>Perl 5.24.3 (+ patches)
                    363:     <li>NSD 4.1.20
                    364:     <li>Unbound 1.6.8
1.1       deraadt   365:     <li>Ncurses 5.7
                    366:     <li>Binutils 2.17 (+ patches)
                    367:     <li>Gdb 6.3 (+ patches)
                    368:     <li>Awk Aug 10, 2011 version
1.4       matthieu  369:     <li>Expat 2.2.5
1.1       deraadt   370:     </ul>
                    371: </ul>
                    372:
                    373: <hr>
                    374:
                    375: <h3 id="install"><font color="#0000e0">How to install</font></h3>
                    376:
                    377: Please refer to the following files on the mirror site for
                    378: extensive details on how to install OpenBSD 6.3 on your machine:
                    379:
                    380: <ul>
                    381: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.3/alpha/INSTALL.alpha">
                    382:        .../OpenBSD/6.3/alpha/INSTALL.alpha</a>
                    383: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.3/amd64/INSTALL.amd64">
                    384:        .../OpenBSD/6.3/amd64/INSTALL.amd64</a>
                    385: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.3/arm64/INSTALL.arm64">
                    386:        .../OpenBSD/6.3/arm64/INSTALL.arm64</a>
                    387: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.3/armv7/INSTALL.armv7">
                    388:        .../OpenBSD/6.3/armv7/INSTALL.armv7</a>
                    389: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.3/hppa/INSTALL.hppa">
                    390:        .../OpenBSD/6.3/hppa/INSTALL.hppa</a>
                    391: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.3/i386/INSTALL.i386">
                    392:        .../OpenBSD/6.3/i386/INSTALL.i386</a>
                    393: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.3/landisk/INSTALL.landisk">
                    394:        .../OpenBSD/6.3/landisk/INSTALL.landisk</a>
                    395: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.3/loongson/INSTALL.loongson">
                    396:        .../OpenBSD/6.3/loongson/INSTALL.loongson</a>
                    397: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.3/luna88k/INSTALL.luna88k">
                    398:        .../OpenBSD/6.3/luna88k/INSTALL.luna88k</a>
                    399: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.3/macppc/INSTALL.macppc">
                    400:        .../OpenBSD/6.3/macppc/INSTALL.macppc</a>
                    401: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.3/octeon/INSTALL.octeon">
                    402:        .../OpenBSD/6.3/octeon/INSTALL.octeon</a>
                    403: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.3/sgi/INSTALL.sgi">
                    404:        .../OpenBSD/6.3/sgi/INSTALL.sgi</a>
                    405: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.3/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64">
                    406:        .../OpenBSD/6.3/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64</a>
                    407: </ul>
                    408:
                    409: <hr>
                    410:
                    411: <p>
                    412: Quick installer information for people familiar with OpenBSD, and the use of
                    413: the "<a href="https://man.openbsd.org/disklabel.8">disklabel</a> -E" command.
                    414: If you are at all confused when installing OpenBSD, read the relevant
                    415: INSTALL.* file as listed above!
                    416:
                    417: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/alpha:</font></h3>
                    418:
                    419: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
                    420: <li>
                    421: Write <i>floppy63.fs</i> or <i>floppyB63.fs</i> (depending on your machine)
                    422: to a diskette and enter <i>boot dva0</i>.
                    423: Refer to INSTALL.alpha for more details.
                    424: <p>
                    425: <li>
                    426: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
                    427: will most likely fail.
                    428: </ul>
                    429:
                    430: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/amd64:</font></h3>
                    431:
                    432: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
                    433: <li>
                    434: If your machine can boot from CD, you can write <i>install63.iso</i> or
                    435: <i>cd63.iso</i> to a CD and boot from it.
                    436: You may need to adjust your BIOS options first.
                    437: <p>
                    438: <li>
                    439: If your machine can boot from USB, you can write <i>install63.fs</i> or
                    440: <i>miniroot63.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot from it.
                    441: <p>
                    442: <li>
                    443: If you can't boot from a CD, floppy disk, or USB,
                    444: you can install across the network using PXE as described in the included
                    445: INSTALL.amd64 document.
                    446: <p>
                    447: <li>
                    448: If you are planning to dual boot OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
                    449: read INSTALL.amd64.
                    450: </ul>
                    451:
                    452: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/arm64:</font></h3>
                    453:
                    454: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
                    455: <li>
                    456: Write <i>miniroot63.fs</i> to a disk and boot from it after connecting
                    457: to the serial console.  Refer to INSTALL.arm64 for more details.
                    458: <p>
                    459: </ul>
                    460:
                    461: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/armv7:</font></h3>
                    462:
                    463: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
                    464: <li>
                    465: Write a system specific miniroot to an SD card and boot from it after connecting
                    466: to the serial console.  Refer to INSTALL.armv7 for more details.
                    467: <p>
                    468: </ul>
                    469:
                    470: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/hppa:</font></h3>
                    471:
                    472: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
                    473: <li>
                    474: Boot over the network by following the instructions in INSTALL.hppa or the
                    475: <a href="hppa.html#install">hppa platform page</a>.
                    476: </ul>
                    477:
                    478: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/i386:</font></h3>
                    479:
                    480: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
                    481: <li>
                    482: If your machine can boot from CD, you can write <i>install63.iso</i> or
                    483: <i>cd63.iso</i> to a CD and boot from it.
                    484: You may need to adjust your BIOS options first.
                    485: <p>
                    486: <li>
                    487: If your machine can boot from USB, you can write <i>install63.fs</i> or
                    488: <i>miniroot63.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot from it.
                    489: <p>
                    490: <li>
                    491: If you can't boot from a CD, floppy disk, or USB,
                    492: you can install across the network using PXE as described in
                    493: the included INSTALL.i386 document.
                    494: <p>
                    495: <li>
                    496: If you are planning on dual booting OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
                    497: read INSTALL.i386.
                    498: </ul>
                    499:
                    500: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/landisk:</font></h3>
                    501:
                    502: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
                    503: <li>
                    504: Write <i>miniroot63.fs</i> to the start of the CF
                    505: or disk, and boot normally.
                    506: </ul>
                    507:
                    508: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/loongson:</font></h3>
                    509:
                    510: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
                    511: <li>
                    512: Write <i>miniroot63.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot bsd.rd from it
                    513: or boot bsd.rd via tftp.
                    514: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.loongson for more details.
                    515: </ul>
                    516:
                    517: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/luna88k:</font></h3>
                    518:
                    519: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
                    520: <li>
                    521: Copy `boot' and `bsd.rd' to a Mach or UniOS partition, and boot the bootloader
                    522: from the PROM, and then bsd.rd from the bootloader.
                    523: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.luna88k for more details.
                    524: </ul>
                    525:
                    526: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/macppc:</font></h3>
                    527:
                    528: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
                    529: <li>
                    530: Burn the image from a mirror site to a CDROM, and power on your machine
                    531: while holding down the <i>C</i> key until the display turns on and
                    532: shows <i>OpenBSD/macppc boot</i>.
                    533: <p>
                    534: <li>
                    535: Alternatively, at the Open Firmware prompt, enter <i>boot cd:,ofwboot
                    536: /6.3/macppc/bsd.rd</i>
                    537: </ul>
                    538:
                    539: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/octeon:</font></h3>
                    540:
                    541: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
                    542: <li>
                    543: After connecting a serial port, boot bsd.rd over the network via DHCP/tftp.
                    544: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.octeon for more details.
                    545: </ul>
                    546:
                    547: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sgi:</font></h3>
                    548:
                    549: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
                    550: <li>
                    551: To install, burn cd63.iso on a CD-R, put it in the CD drive of your
                    552: machine and select <i>Install System Software</i> from the System Maintenance
                    553: menu. Indigo/Indy/Indigo2 (R4000) systems will not boot automatically from
                    554: CD-ROM, and need a proper invocation from the PROM prompt.
                    555: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.sgi for more details.
                    556:
                    557: <p>
                    558: <li>
                    559: If your machine doesn't have a CD drive, you can setup a DHCP/tftp network
                    560: server, and boot using "bootp()/bsd.rd.IP##" using the kernel matching your
                    561: system type. Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.sgi for more details.
                    562: </ul>
                    563:
                    564: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sparc64:</font></h3>
                    565:
                    566: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
                    567: <li>
                    568: Burn the image from a mirror site to a CDROM, boot from it, and type
                    569: <i>boot cdrom</i>.
                    570: <p>
                    571: <li>
                    572: If this doesn't work, or if you don't have a CDROM drive, you can write
                    573: <i>floppy63.fs</i> or <i>floppyB63.fs</i>
                    574: (depending on your machine) to a floppy and boot it with <i>boot
                    575: floppy</i>. Refer to INSTALL.sparc64 for details.
                    576: <p>
                    577: <li>
                    578: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
                    579: will most likely fail.
                    580: <p>
                    581: <li>
                    582: You can also write <i>miniroot63.fs</i> to the swap partition on
                    583: the disk and boot with <i>boot disk:b</i>.
                    584: <p>
                    585: <li>
                    586: If nothing works, you can boot over the network as described in INSTALL.sparc64.
                    587: </ul>
                    588:
                    589: <hr>
                    590:
                    591: <h3 id="upgrade"><font color="#0000e0">How to upgrade</font></h3>
                    592:
1.5       matthieu  593: If you already have an OpenBSD 6.2 system, and do not want to reinstall,
1.1       deraadt   594: upgrade instructions and advice can be found in the
                    595: <a href="faq/upgrade63.html">Upgrade Guide</a>.
                    596: <p>
                    597:
                    598: <hr>
                    599:
                    600: <h3 id="sourcecode"><font color="#0000e0">Notes about the source code</font></h3>
                    601:
                    602: <tt>src.tar.gz</tt> contains a source archive starting at <tt>/usr/src</tt>.
                    603: This file contains everything you need except for the kernel sources,
                    604: which are in a separate archive.
                    605: To extract:
                    606:
                    607: <blockquote><pre>
                    608: # <b>mkdir -p /usr/src</b>
                    609: # <b>cd /usr/src</b>
                    610: # <b>tar xvfz /tmp/src.tar.gz</b>
                    611: </pre></blockquote>
                    612:
                    613: <tt>sys.tar.gz</tt> contains a source archive starting at <tt>/usr/src/sys</tt>.
                    614: This file contains all the kernel sources you need to rebuild kernels.
                    615: To extract:
                    616:
                    617: <blockquote><pre>
                    618: # <b>mkdir -p /usr/src/sys</b>
                    619: # <b>cd /usr/src</b>
                    620: # <b>tar xvfz /tmp/sys.tar.gz</b>
                    621: </pre></blockquote>
                    622:
                    623: Both of these trees are a regular CVS checkout.  Using these trees it
                    624: is possible to get a head-start on using the anoncvs servers as
                    625: described <a href="anoncvs.html">here</a>.
                    626: Using these files
                    627: results in a much faster initial CVS update than you could expect from
                    628: a fresh checkout of the full OpenBSD source tree.
                    629: <p>
                    630:
                    631: <hr>
                    632:
                    633: <h3 id="ports"><font color="#0000e0">Ports Tree</font></h3>
                    634:
                    635: A ports tree archive is also provided.  To extract:
                    636:
                    637: <blockquote><pre>
                    638: # <b>cd /usr</b>
                    639: # <b>tar xvfz /tmp/ports.tar.gz</b>
                    640: </pre></blockquote>
                    641:
                    642: Go read the <a href="faq/ports/index.html">ports</a> page
                    643: if you know nothing about ports
                    644: at this point.  This text is not a manual of how to use ports.
                    645: Rather, it is a set of notes meant to kickstart the user on the
                    646: OpenBSD ports system.
                    647: <p>
                    648: The <i>ports/</i> directory represents a CVS checkout of our ports.
                    649: As with our complete source tree, our ports tree is available via
                    650: <a href="anoncvs.html">AnonCVS</a>.
                    651: So, in order to keep up to date with the -stable branch, you must make
                    652: the <i>ports/</i> tree available on a read-write medium and update the tree
                    653: with a command like:
                    654:
                    655: <blockquote><pre>
                    656: # <b>cd /usr/ports</b>
                    657: # <b>cvs -d anoncvs@server.openbsd.org:/cvs update -Pd -rOPENBSD_6_3</b>
                    658: </pre></blockquote>
                    659:
                    660: [Of course, you must replace the server name here with a nearby anoncvs
                    661: server.]
                    662: <p>
                    663: Note that most ports are available as packages on our mirrors. Updated
                    664: ports for the 6.3 release will be made available if problems arise.
                    665: <p>
                    666: If you're interested in seeing a port added, would like to help out, or just
                    667: would like to know more, the mailing list
                    668: <a href="mail.html">ports@openbsd.org</a> is a good place to know.
                    669: <p>
                    670: </body>
                    671: </html>