Annotation of www/63.html, Revision 1.9
1.1 deraadt 1: <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
2: <html>
3: <head>
4: <title>OpenBSD 6.3</title>
5: <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1">
6: <meta name="description" content="OpenBSD 6.3">
7: <meta name="copyright" content="This document copyright 2018 by OpenBSD.">
8: <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
9: <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="openbsd.css">
10: <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.openbsd.org/63.html">
11: </head>
12:
13: <body bgcolor="#ffffff" text="#000000" link="#24248E">
14:
15: <h2>
16: <a href="index.html">
17: <i><font color="#0000ff">Open</font></i><font color="#000084">BSD</font></a>
18: <font color="#e00000">6.3</font>
19: </h2>
20:
21: <a href="images/XXX.gif">
22: <img align="left" width="227" height="343" hspace="24" src="images/XXX.gif"></a>
23: Released Apr 15, 2018<br>
24: Copyright 1997-2018, Theo de Raadt.<br>
25: <br>
26: <br>
27: 6.3 Song: XXX.
28:
29: <br>
30: <ul>
31: <li>See the information on <a href="ftp.html">the FTP page</a> for
32: a list of mirror machines.
33: <li>Go to the <font color="#e00000">pub/OpenBSD/6.3/</font> directory on
34: one of the mirror sites.
35: <li>Have a look at <a href="errata63.html">the 6.3 errata page</a> for a list
36: of bugs and workarounds.
37: <li>See a <a href="plus63.html">detailed log of changes</a> between the
38: 6.2 and 6.3 releases.
39: <p>
40: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/signify.1">signify(1)</a>
41: pubkeys for this release:<br>
42: <pre>
1.6 sthen 43: base: RWRxzbLwAd76ZZxHU7wuIFUOVGwl6SjNNzanKWTql8w+hui7WLE/72mW
44: fw: RWT3tdmiAc+DH/CJOxPFT10kUM90/UcLTgSEUEKzhKm9QEhy+UD4CWPy
45: pkg: RWT58k1AWz/zZO9DHcPHXiHhDNP6hdwGjxNkyMoc/sh4O5NI8Zz1R1lD
1.1 deraadt 46: </pre>
47: <p>
48: All applicable copyrights and credits are in the src.tar.gz,
49: sys.tar.gz, xenocara.tar.gz, ports.tar.gz files, or in the
50: files fetched via ports.tar.gz.
51: </ul>
52: <br clear=all>
53:
54: <hr>
55:
56: <h3 id="new"><font color="#0000e0">What's New</font></h3>
57:
58: This is a partial list of new features and systems included in OpenBSD 6.3.
59: For a comprehensive list, see the <a href="plus63.html">changelog</a> leading
60: to 6.3.
61:
62: <ul>
63:
64: <li>Improved hardware support, including:
65: <ul>
1.2 deraadt 66: <li>...
1.1 deraadt 67: </ul>
68:
69: <p>
70: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/amd64/vmm.4">vmm(4)</a>/
71: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/amd64/vmd.8">vmd(8)</a> improvements:
72: <ul>
1.8 ccardena 73: <li>Add CD-ROM/DVD ISO support to <a
74: href="https://man.openbsd.org/amd64/vmd.8">vmd(8)</a> via <a
75: href="https://man.openbsd.org/vioscsi.4">vioscsi(4)</a>.
76: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/amd64/vmd.8">vmd(8)</a> no longer
77: creates an underlying bridge interface for virtual switches defined in
78: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/amd64/vm.conf.5">vm.conf(5)</a>.
79: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/amd64/vmd.8">vmd(8)</a> receives
80: switch information (rdomain, etc) from underlying switch interface in
81: conjunction of settings in <a
82: href="https://man.openbsd.org/amd64/vm.conf.5">vm.conf(5)</a>.
83: <li>Many fixes to <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/amd64/vmctl.8">vmctl(8)</a>
84: and <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/amd64/vmd.8">vmd(8)</a> error handling.
1.1 deraadt 85: </ul>
86: <p>
87:
88: <li>IEEE 802.11 wireless stack improvements:
89: <ul>
1.2 deraadt 90: <li>...
1.1 deraadt 91: </ul>
92: <p>
93:
94: <li>Generic network stack improvements:
95: <ul>
1.2 deraadt 96: <li>...
1.1 deraadt 97: </ul>
98: <p>
99:
100: <li>Installer improvements:
101: <ul>
1.2 deraadt 102: <li>...
1.1 deraadt 103: </ul>
104: <p>
105:
106: <li>Routing daemons and other userland network improvements:
107: <ul>
1.2 deraadt 108: <li>...
1.1 deraadt 109: </ul>
110: <p>
111:
112: <li>Security improvements:
113: <ul>
1.2 deraadt 114: <li>...
1.1 deraadt 115: </ul>
116: <p>
117:
118: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/dhcpd.8">dhcpd(8)</a>/
119: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/dhcrelay.8">dhcrelay(8)</a> improvements:
120: <ul>
1.2 deraadt 121: <li>...
1.1 deraadt 122: </ul>
123: <p>
124:
125: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/dhclient.8">dhclient(8)</a> improvements:
126: <ul>
1.2 deraadt 127: <li>...
1.1 deraadt 128: </ul>
129: <p>
130:
131: <li>Assorted improvements:
132: <ul>
1.9 ! otto 133: <li>Code reorganization and other improvements to
! 134: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/malloc.3">malloc(3)</a>
! 135: and friends to make them more efficient.
1.2 deraadt 136: <li>...
1.1 deraadt 137: </ul>
138: <p>
139:
140: <li>OpenSMTPD 6.0.0
141: <ul>
1.2 deraadt 142: <li>...
1.1 deraadt 143: </ul>
144: <p>
145:
146: <li>OpenSSH 7.6
147: <ul>
148: <li>Security:
149: <ul>
1.2 deraadt 150: <li>...
1.1 deraadt 151: </ul>
152: <li>New/changed features:
153: <ul>
1.2 deraadt 154: <li>...
1.1 deraadt 155: </ul>
156: <li>The following significant bugs have been fixed in this release:
157: <ul>
1.2 deraadt 158: <li>...
1.1 deraadt 159: </ul>
160: </ul>
161: <p>
162:
163: <li>LibreSSL 2.6.3
164: <ul>
1.2 deraadt 165: <li>...
1.1 deraadt 166: </ul>
167: <p>
168:
169: <li>mandoc 1.14.3
170: <ul>
1.2 deraadt 171: <li>...
1.1 deraadt 172: </ul>
173: <p>
174:
175: <li>Ports and packages:
176: <dl>
177: <dt>Many pre-built packages for each architecture:
178: </dl>
179: <!-- number of FTP packages minus SHA256, SHA256.sig, index.txt -->
180: <table border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=2 width="95%">
181: <tr>
182: <td valign="top" width="25%">
183: <ul>
184: <li>aarch64: XXXX
185: <li>amd64: XXXX
186: <li>arm: XXXX
187: </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
188: <li>hppa: XXXX
189: <li>i386: XXXX
190: <li>mips64: XXXX
191: </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
192: <li>mips64el: XXXX
193: <li>powerpc: XXXX
194: <li>sparc64: XXXX
195: </ul></td></tr></table>
196: <p>
197:
198: <dl>
199: <dt>Some highlights:
200: </dl>
201: <table border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=2 width="95%">
202: <tr>
203: <td valign="top" width="50%"><ul>
1.3 lteo 204: <li>AFL 2.52b
205: <li>CMake 3.10.2
206: <li>Chromium 65.0.3325.162
1.1 deraadt 207: <li>Emacs 21.4 and 25.3
208: <li>GCC 4.9.4
1.3 lteo 209: <li>GHC 8.2.2
1.1 deraadt 210: <li>Gimp 2.8.22
1.3 lteo 211: <li>GNOME 3.26.2
212: <li>Go 1.10
1.1 deraadt 213: <li>Groff 1.22.3
214: <li>JDK 8u144
215: <li>KDE 3.5.10 and 4.14.3 (plus KDE4 core updates)
1.3 lteo 216: <li>LLVM/Clang 5.0.1
217: <li>LibreOffice 6.0.2.1
218: <li>Lua 5.1.5, 5.2.4 and 5.3.4
219: <li>MariaDB 10.0.34
220: <li>Mozilla Firefox 52.7.0esr and 59.0
221: <li>Mozilla Thunderbird 52.6.0
1.1 deraadt 222: </ul></td><td valign=top width="50%"><ul>
1.3 lteo 223: <li>Mutt 1.9.4 and NeoMutt 20180223
224: <li>Node.js 8.9.4
1.1 deraadt 225: <li>Ocaml 4.03.0
226: <li>OpenLDAP 2.3.43 and 2.4.45
1.3 lteo 227: <li>PHP 5.6.34 and 7.0.28
228: <li>Postfix 3.3.0 and 3.4-20180203
229: <li>PostgreSQL 10.3
230: <li>Python 2.7.14 and 3.6.4
1.7 lteo 231: <li>R 3.4.4
1.3 lteo 232: <li>Ruby 2.3.6, 2.4.3 and 2.5.0
233: <li>Rust 1.24.0
1.1 deraadt 234: <li>Sendmail 8.16.0.21
1.3 lteo 235: <li>SQLite3 3.21.0
236: <li>Sudo 1.8.22
237: <li>Tcl/Tk 8.5.19 and 8.6.8
238: <li>TeX Live 2017
239: <li>Vim 8.0.1589
1.1 deraadt 240: <li>Xfce 4.12
241: </ul></td></tr></table>
242: <p>
243:
244: <li>As usual, steady improvements in manual pages and other documentation.
245: <p>
246:
247: <li>The system includes the following major components from outside suppliers:
248: <ul>
1.4 matthieu 249: <li>Xenocara (based on X.Org 7.7 with xserver 1.19.6 + patches,
250: freetype 2.8.1, fontconfig 2.12.4, Mesa 13.0.6, xterm 330,
1.1 deraadt 251: xkeyboard-config 2.20 and more)
1.4 matthieu 252: <li>LLVM/Clang 5.0.1 (+ patches)
1.1 deraadt 253: <li>GCC 4.2.1 (+ patches) and 3.3.6 (+ patches)
1.4 matthieu 254: <li>Perl 5.24.3 (+ patches)
255: <li>NSD 4.1.20
256: <li>Unbound 1.6.8
1.1 deraadt 257: <li>Ncurses 5.7
258: <li>Binutils 2.17 (+ patches)
259: <li>Gdb 6.3 (+ patches)
260: <li>Awk Aug 10, 2011 version
1.4 matthieu 261: <li>Expat 2.2.5
1.1 deraadt 262: </ul>
263: </ul>
264:
265: <hr>
266:
267: <h3 id="install"><font color="#0000e0">How to install</font></h3>
268:
269: Please refer to the following files on the mirror site for
270: extensive details on how to install OpenBSD 6.3 on your machine:
271:
272: <ul>
273: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.3/alpha/INSTALL.alpha">
274: .../OpenBSD/6.3/alpha/INSTALL.alpha</a>
275: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.3/amd64/INSTALL.amd64">
276: .../OpenBSD/6.3/amd64/INSTALL.amd64</a>
277: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.3/arm64/INSTALL.arm64">
278: .../OpenBSD/6.3/arm64/INSTALL.arm64</a>
279: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.3/armv7/INSTALL.armv7">
280: .../OpenBSD/6.3/armv7/INSTALL.armv7</a>
281: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.3/hppa/INSTALL.hppa">
282: .../OpenBSD/6.3/hppa/INSTALL.hppa</a>
283: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.3/i386/INSTALL.i386">
284: .../OpenBSD/6.3/i386/INSTALL.i386</a>
285: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.3/landisk/INSTALL.landisk">
286: .../OpenBSD/6.3/landisk/INSTALL.landisk</a>
287: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.3/loongson/INSTALL.loongson">
288: .../OpenBSD/6.3/loongson/INSTALL.loongson</a>
289: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.3/luna88k/INSTALL.luna88k">
290: .../OpenBSD/6.3/luna88k/INSTALL.luna88k</a>
291: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.3/macppc/INSTALL.macppc">
292: .../OpenBSD/6.3/macppc/INSTALL.macppc</a>
293: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.3/octeon/INSTALL.octeon">
294: .../OpenBSD/6.3/octeon/INSTALL.octeon</a>
295: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.3/sgi/INSTALL.sgi">
296: .../OpenBSD/6.3/sgi/INSTALL.sgi</a>
297: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.3/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64">
298: .../OpenBSD/6.3/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64</a>
299: </ul>
300:
301: <hr>
302:
303: <p>
304: Quick installer information for people familiar with OpenBSD, and the use of
305: the "<a href="https://man.openbsd.org/disklabel.8">disklabel</a> -E" command.
306: If you are at all confused when installing OpenBSD, read the relevant
307: INSTALL.* file as listed above!
308:
309: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/alpha:</font></h3>
310:
311: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
312: <li>
313: Write <i>floppy63.fs</i> or <i>floppyB63.fs</i> (depending on your machine)
314: to a diskette and enter <i>boot dva0</i>.
315: Refer to INSTALL.alpha for more details.
316: <p>
317: <li>
318: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
319: will most likely fail.
320: </ul>
321:
322: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/amd64:</font></h3>
323:
324: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
325: <li>
326: If your machine can boot from CD, you can write <i>install63.iso</i> or
327: <i>cd63.iso</i> to a CD and boot from it.
328: You may need to adjust your BIOS options first.
329: <p>
330: <li>
331: If your machine can boot from USB, you can write <i>install63.fs</i> or
332: <i>miniroot63.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot from it.
333: <p>
334: <li>
335: If you can't boot from a CD, floppy disk, or USB,
336: you can install across the network using PXE as described in the included
337: INSTALL.amd64 document.
338: <p>
339: <li>
340: If you are planning to dual boot OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
341: read INSTALL.amd64.
342: </ul>
343:
344: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/arm64:</font></h3>
345:
346: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
347: <li>
348: Write <i>miniroot63.fs</i> to a disk and boot from it after connecting
349: to the serial console. Refer to INSTALL.arm64 for more details.
350: <p>
351: </ul>
352:
353: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/armv7:</font></h3>
354:
355: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
356: <li>
357: Write a system specific miniroot to an SD card and boot from it after connecting
358: to the serial console. Refer to INSTALL.armv7 for more details.
359: <p>
360: </ul>
361:
362: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/hppa:</font></h3>
363:
364: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
365: <li>
366: Boot over the network by following the instructions in INSTALL.hppa or the
367: <a href="hppa.html#install">hppa platform page</a>.
368: </ul>
369:
370: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/i386:</font></h3>
371:
372: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
373: <li>
374: If your machine can boot from CD, you can write <i>install63.iso</i> or
375: <i>cd63.iso</i> to a CD and boot from it.
376: You may need to adjust your BIOS options first.
377: <p>
378: <li>
379: If your machine can boot from USB, you can write <i>install63.fs</i> or
380: <i>miniroot63.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot from it.
381: <p>
382: <li>
383: If you can't boot from a CD, floppy disk, or USB,
384: you can install across the network using PXE as described in
385: the included INSTALL.i386 document.
386: <p>
387: <li>
388: If you are planning on dual booting OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
389: read INSTALL.i386.
390: </ul>
391:
392: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/landisk:</font></h3>
393:
394: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
395: <li>
396: Write <i>miniroot63.fs</i> to the start of the CF
397: or disk, and boot normally.
398: </ul>
399:
400: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/loongson:</font></h3>
401:
402: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
403: <li>
404: Write <i>miniroot63.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot bsd.rd from it
405: or boot bsd.rd via tftp.
406: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.loongson for more details.
407: </ul>
408:
409: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/luna88k:</font></h3>
410:
411: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
412: <li>
413: Copy `boot' and `bsd.rd' to a Mach or UniOS partition, and boot the bootloader
414: from the PROM, and then bsd.rd from the bootloader.
415: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.luna88k for more details.
416: </ul>
417:
418: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/macppc:</font></h3>
419:
420: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
421: <li>
422: Burn the image from a mirror site to a CDROM, and power on your machine
423: while holding down the <i>C</i> key until the display turns on and
424: shows <i>OpenBSD/macppc boot</i>.
425: <p>
426: <li>
427: Alternatively, at the Open Firmware prompt, enter <i>boot cd:,ofwboot
428: /6.3/macppc/bsd.rd</i>
429: </ul>
430:
431: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/octeon:</font></h3>
432:
433: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
434: <li>
435: After connecting a serial port, boot bsd.rd over the network via DHCP/tftp.
436: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.octeon for more details.
437: </ul>
438:
439: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sgi:</font></h3>
440:
441: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
442: <li>
443: To install, burn cd63.iso on a CD-R, put it in the CD drive of your
444: machine and select <i>Install System Software</i> from the System Maintenance
445: menu. Indigo/Indy/Indigo2 (R4000) systems will not boot automatically from
446: CD-ROM, and need a proper invocation from the PROM prompt.
447: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.sgi for more details.
448:
449: <p>
450: <li>
451: If your machine doesn't have a CD drive, you can setup a DHCP/tftp network
452: server, and boot using "bootp()/bsd.rd.IP##" using the kernel matching your
453: system type. Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.sgi for more details.
454: </ul>
455:
456: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sparc64:</font></h3>
457:
458: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
459: <li>
460: Burn the image from a mirror site to a CDROM, boot from it, and type
461: <i>boot cdrom</i>.
462: <p>
463: <li>
464: If this doesn't work, or if you don't have a CDROM drive, you can write
465: <i>floppy63.fs</i> or <i>floppyB63.fs</i>
466: (depending on your machine) to a floppy and boot it with <i>boot
467: floppy</i>. Refer to INSTALL.sparc64 for details.
468: <p>
469: <li>
470: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
471: will most likely fail.
472: <p>
473: <li>
474: You can also write <i>miniroot63.fs</i> to the swap partition on
475: the disk and boot with <i>boot disk:b</i>.
476: <p>
477: <li>
478: If nothing works, you can boot over the network as described in INSTALL.sparc64.
479: </ul>
480:
481: <hr>
482:
483: <h3 id="upgrade"><font color="#0000e0">How to upgrade</font></h3>
484:
1.5 matthieu 485: If you already have an OpenBSD 6.2 system, and do not want to reinstall,
1.1 deraadt 486: upgrade instructions and advice can be found in the
487: <a href="faq/upgrade63.html">Upgrade Guide</a>.
488: <p>
489:
490: <hr>
491:
492: <h3 id="sourcecode"><font color="#0000e0">Notes about the source code</font></h3>
493:
494: <tt>src.tar.gz</tt> contains a source archive starting at <tt>/usr/src</tt>.
495: This file contains everything you need except for the kernel sources,
496: which are in a separate archive.
497: To extract:
498:
499: <blockquote><pre>
500: # <b>mkdir -p /usr/src</b>
501: # <b>cd /usr/src</b>
502: # <b>tar xvfz /tmp/src.tar.gz</b>
503: </pre></blockquote>
504:
505: <tt>sys.tar.gz</tt> contains a source archive starting at <tt>/usr/src/sys</tt>.
506: This file contains all the kernel sources you need to rebuild kernels.
507: To extract:
508:
509: <blockquote><pre>
510: # <b>mkdir -p /usr/src/sys</b>
511: # <b>cd /usr/src</b>
512: # <b>tar xvfz /tmp/sys.tar.gz</b>
513: </pre></blockquote>
514:
515: Both of these trees are a regular CVS checkout. Using these trees it
516: is possible to get a head-start on using the anoncvs servers as
517: described <a href="anoncvs.html">here</a>.
518: Using these files
519: results in a much faster initial CVS update than you could expect from
520: a fresh checkout of the full OpenBSD source tree.
521: <p>
522:
523: <hr>
524:
525: <h3 id="ports"><font color="#0000e0">Ports Tree</font></h3>
526:
527: A ports tree archive is also provided. To extract:
528:
529: <blockquote><pre>
530: # <b>cd /usr</b>
531: # <b>tar xvfz /tmp/ports.tar.gz</b>
532: </pre></blockquote>
533:
534: Go read the <a href="faq/ports/index.html">ports</a> page
535: if you know nothing about ports
536: at this point. This text is not a manual of how to use ports.
537: Rather, it is a set of notes meant to kickstart the user on the
538: OpenBSD ports system.
539: <p>
540: The <i>ports/</i> directory represents a CVS checkout of our ports.
541: As with our complete source tree, our ports tree is available via
542: <a href="anoncvs.html">AnonCVS</a>.
543: So, in order to keep up to date with the -stable branch, you must make
544: the <i>ports/</i> tree available on a read-write medium and update the tree
545: with a command like:
546:
547: <blockquote><pre>
548: # <b>cd /usr/ports</b>
549: # <b>cvs -d anoncvs@server.openbsd.org:/cvs update -Pd -rOPENBSD_6_3</b>
550: </pre></blockquote>
551:
552: [Of course, you must replace the server name here with a nearby anoncvs
553: server.]
554: <p>
555: Note that most ports are available as packages on our mirrors. Updated
556: ports for the 6.3 release will be made available if problems arise.
557: <p>
558: If you're interested in seeing a port added, would like to help out, or just
559: would like to know more, the mailing list
560: <a href="mail.html">ports@openbsd.org</a> is a good place to know.
561: <p>
562: </body>
563: </html>