Annotation of www/64.html, Revision 1.1
1.1 ! benno 1: <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
! 2: <html>
! 3: <head>
! 4: <title>OpenBSD 6.3</title>
! 5: <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1">
! 6: <meta name="description" content="OpenBSD 6.4">
! 7: <meta name="copyright" content="This document copyright 2018 by OpenBSD.">
! 8: <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
! 9: <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="openbsd.css">
! 10: <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.openbsd.org/64.html">
! 11: </head>
! 12:
! 13: <body bgcolor="#ffffff" text="#000000" link="#24248E">
! 14:
! 15: <h2>
! 16: <a href="index.html">
! 17: <i><font color="#0000ff">Open</font></i><font color="#000084">BSD</font></a>
! 18: <font color="#e00000">6.4</font>
! 19: </h2>
! 20:
! 21: <a href="images/todo.gif">
! 22: <img align="left" width="227" height="343" hspace="24" src="images/todo.gif"></a>
! 23: Released Nov 1, 2018<br>
! 24: Copyright 1997-2018, Theo de Raadt.<br>
! 25: <br>
! 26: <br>
! 27: 6.4 Song: Maybe...
! 28:
! 29: <br>
! 30: <ul>
! 31: <li>See the information on <a href="ftp.html">the FTP page</a> for
! 32: a list of mirror machines.
! 33: <li>Go to the <font color="#e00000">pub/OpenBSD/6.4/</font> directory on
! 34: one of the mirror sites.
! 35: <li>Have a look at <a href="errata64.html">the 6.4 errata page</a> for a list
! 36: of bugs and workarounds.
! 37: <li>See a <a href="plus64.html">detailed log of changes</a> between the
! 38: 6.3 and 6.4 releases.
! 39: <p>
! 40: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/signify.1">signify(1)</a>
! 41: pubkeys for this release:<br>
! 42: <pre>
! 43: base: RWQq6XmS4eDAcQW4KsT5Ka0KwTQp2JMOP9V/DR4HTVOL5Bc0D7LeuPwA
! 44: fw: RWRoBbjnosJ/39llpve1XaNIrrQND4knG+jSBeIUYU8x4WNkxz6a2K97
! 45: pkg: RWRF5TTY+LoN/51QD5kM2hKDtMTzycQBBPmPYhyQEb1+4pff/H6fh/kA
! 46: </pre>
! 47: <p>
! 48: All applicable copyrights and credits are in the src.tar.gz,
! 49: sys.tar.gz, xenocara.tar.gz, ports.tar.gz files, or in the
! 50: files fetched via ports.tar.gz.
! 51: </ul>
! 52: <br clear=all>
! 53:
! 54: <hr>
! 55:
! 56: <h3 id="new"><font color="#0000e0">What's New</font></h3>
! 57:
! 58: This is a partial list of new features and systems included in OpenBSD 6.4.
! 59: <!-- XXX worth keeping this line? -->For a comprehensive list, see the <a href="plus64.html">changelog</a> leading
! 60: to 6.4.
! 61:
! 62: <ul>
! 63:
! 64: <li>Improved hardware support, including:
! 65: <ul>
! 66: <li>
! 67: </ul>
! 68:
! 69: <p>
! 70: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/amd64/vmm.4">vmm(4)</a>/
! 71: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/amd64/vmd.8">vmd(8)</a> improvements:
! 72: <ul>
! 73: <li>Support for qcow2 disk images.
! 74: </ul>
! 75: <p>
! 76:
! 77: <li>IEEE 802.11 wireless stack improvements:
! 78: <ul>
! 79: <li>With the new 'auto-join' feature, the kernel manages automatic switching
! 80: between different wifi networks.
! 81: </ul>
! 82: <p>
! 83:
! 84: <li>Generic network stack improvements:
! 85: <ul>
! 86: <li>The bridge(4) runs without KERNEL_LOCK().
! 87: </ul>
! 88: <p>
! 89:
! 90: <li>Installer improvements:
! 91: <ul>
! 92: <li>
! 93: </ul>
! 94: <p>
! 95:
! 96: <li>Routing daemons and other userland network improvements:
! 97: <ul>
! 98: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ospf6d.8">ospf6d(8)</a> can now
! 99: redistribute routes depending on carp(4) interface states.
! 100: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ospf6d.8">ospf6d(8)</a> is now pledged.
! 101: </ul>
! 102: <p>
! 103:
! 104: <li>Security improvements:
! 105: <ul>
! 106: <li>
! 107: </ul>
! 108: <p>
! 109:
! 110: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/bgpd.8">bgpd(8)</a> improvements:
! 111: <ul>
! 112: <li>Fast prefix-sets
! 113: <li>ROA sets
! 114: <li>...
! 115: <li>
! 116: </ul>
! 117: <p>
! 118:
! 119: <li>Assorted improvements:
! 120: <ul>
! 121: <li>
! 122: </ul>
! 123: <p>
! 124:
! 125: <li>OpenSMTPD x.x.x
! 126: <ul>
! 127: <li>
! 128: </ul>
! 129: <p>
! 130:
! 131: <li>OpenSSH 7.8
! 132: <ul>
! 133: <li>New/changed features:
! 134: <ul>
! 135: <li>
! 136: </ul>
! 137: </ul>
! 138: <p>
! 139:
! 140: <li>LibreSSL 2.x.x
! 141: <ul>
! 142: <li>
! 143: </ul>
! 144: <p>
! 145:
! 146: <li>Ports and packages:
! 147: <ul>
! 148: <li>
! 149: </ul>
! 150: <dl>
! 151: <dt>Many pre-built packages for each architecture:
! 152: </dl>
! 153: <!-- number of FTP packages minus SHA256, SHA256.sig, index.txt -->
! 154: <table border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=2 width="95%">
! 155: <tr>
! 156: <td valign="top" width="25%">
! 157: <ul>
! 158: <li>aarch64:
! 159: <li>alpha:
! 160: <li>amd64:
! 161: </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
! 162: <li>arm:
! 163: <li>i386:
! 164: <li>mips64:
! 165: </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
! 166: <li>mips64el:
! 167: <li>powerpc:
! 168: <li>sh:
! 169: </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
! 170: <li>sparc64:
! 171: </ul></td></tr></table>
! 172: <p>
! 173:
! 174: <dl>
! 175: <dt>Some highlights: <span style="color:red;">version numbers need updates</span>
! 176: </dl>
! 177: <table border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=2 width="95%">
! 178: <tr>
! 179: <td valign="top" width="50%"><ul>
! 180: <li>AFL 2.52b
! 181: <li>CMake 3.10.2
! 182: <li>Chromium 65.0.3325.181
! 183: <li>Emacs 21.4 and 25.3
! 184: <li>GCC 4.9.4
! 185: <li>GHC 8.2.2
! 186: <li>Gimp 2.8.22
! 187: <li>GNOME 3.26.2
! 188: <li>Go 1.10
! 189: <li>Groff 1.22.3
! 190: <li>JDK 8u144
! 191: <li>KDE 3.5.10 and 4.14.3 (plus KDE4 core updates)
! 192: <li>LLVM/Clang 5.0.1
! 193: <li>LibreOffice 6.0.2.1
! 194: <li>Lua 5.1.5, 5.2.4 and 5.3.4
! 195: <li>MariaDB 10.0.34
! 196: <li>Mozilla Firefox 52.7.3esr and 59.0.2
! 197: <li>Mozilla Thunderbird 52.7.0
! 198: </ul></td><td valign=top width="50%"><ul>
! 199: <li>Mutt 1.9.4 and NeoMutt 20180223
! 200: <li>Node.js 8.9.4
! 201: <li>Ocaml 4.03.0
! 202: <li>OpenLDAP 2.3.43 and 2.4.45
! 203: <li>PHP 5.6.34 and 7.0.28
! 204: <li>Postfix 3.3.0 and 3.4-20180203
! 205: <li>PostgreSQL 10.3
! 206: <li>Python 2.7.14 and 3.6.4
! 207: <li>R 3.4.4
! 208: <li>Ruby 2.3.6, 2.4.3 and 2.5.0
! 209: <li>Rust 1.24.0
! 210: <li>Sendmail 8.16.0.21
! 211: <li>SQLite3 3.22.0
! 212: <li>Sudo 1.8.22
! 213: <li>Tcl/Tk 8.5.19 and 8.6.8
! 214: <li>TeX Live 2017
! 215: <li>Vim 8.0.1589
! 216: <li>Xfce 4.12
! 217: </ul></td></tr></table>
! 218: <p>
! 219:
! 220: <li>As usual, steady improvements in manual pages and other documentation.
! 221: <p>
! 222:
! 223: <li>The system includes the following major components from outside suppliers:<span style="color:red;">version numbers need updates</span>
! 224: <ul>
! 225: <li>Xenocara (based on X.Org 7.7 with xserver 1.19.6 + patches,
! 226: freetype 2.8.1, fontconfig 2.12.4, Mesa 13.0.6, xterm 330,
! 227: xkeyboard-config 2.20 and more)
! 228: <li>LLVM/Clang 5.0.1 (+ patches)
! 229: <li>GCC 4.2.1 (+ patches) and 3.3.6 (+ patches)
! 230: <li>Perl 5.24.3 (+ patches)
! 231: <li>NSD 4.1.20
! 232: <li>Unbound 1.6.8
! 233: <li>Ncurses 5.7
! 234: <li>Binutils 2.17 (+ patches)
! 235: <li>Gdb 6.3 (+ patches)
! 236: <li>Awk Aug 10, 2011 version
! 237: <li>Expat 2.2.5
! 238: </ul>
! 239: </ul>
! 240:
! 241: <hr>
! 242:
! 243: <h3 id="install"><font color="#0000e0">How to install</font></h3>
! 244:
! 245: Please refer to the following files on the mirror site for
! 246: extensive details on how to install OpenBSD 6.4 on your machine:
! 247:
! 248: <ul>
! 249: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.4/alpha/INSTALL.alpha">
! 250: .../OpenBSD/6.4/alpha/INSTALL.alpha</a>
! 251: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.4/amd64/INSTALL.amd64">
! 252: .../OpenBSD/6.4/amd64/INSTALL.amd64</a>
! 253: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.4/arm64/INSTALL.arm64">
! 254: .../OpenBSD/6.4/arm64/INSTALL.arm64</a>
! 255: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.4/armv7/INSTALL.armv7">
! 256: .../OpenBSD/6.4/armv7/INSTALL.armv7</a>
! 257: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.4/hppa/INSTALL.hppa">
! 258: .../OpenBSD/6.4/hppa/INSTALL.hppa</a>
! 259: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.4/i386/INSTALL.i386">
! 260: .../OpenBSD/6.4/i386/INSTALL.i386</a>
! 261: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.4/landisk/INSTALL.landisk">
! 262: .../OpenBSD/6.4/landisk/INSTALL.landisk</a>
! 263: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.4/loongson/INSTALL.loongson">
! 264: .../OpenBSD/6.4/loongson/INSTALL.loongson</a>
! 265: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.4/luna88k/INSTALL.luna88k">
! 266: .../OpenBSD/6.4/luna88k/INSTALL.luna88k</a>
! 267: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.4/macppc/INSTALL.macppc">
! 268: .../OpenBSD/6.4/macppc/INSTALL.macppc</a>
! 269: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.4/octeon/INSTALL.octeon">
! 270: .../OpenBSD/6.4/octeon/INSTALL.octeon</a>
! 271: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.4/sgi/INSTALL.sgi">
! 272: .../OpenBSD/6.4/sgi/INSTALL.sgi</a>
! 273: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.4/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64">
! 274: .../OpenBSD/6.4/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64</a>
! 275: </ul>
! 276:
! 277: <hr>
! 278:
! 279: <p>
! 280: Quick installer information for people familiar with OpenBSD, and the use of
! 281: the "<a href="https://man.openbsd.org/disklabel.8">disklabel</a> -E" command.
! 282: If you are at all confused when installing OpenBSD, read the relevant
! 283: INSTALL.* file as listed above!
! 284:
! 285: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/alpha:</font></h3>
! 286:
! 287: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
! 288: <li>
! 289: Write <i>floppy64.fs</i> or <i>floppyB64.fs</i> (depending on your machine)
! 290: to a diskette and enter <i>boot dva0</i>.
! 291: Refer to INSTALL.alpha for more details.
! 292: <p>
! 293: <li>
! 294: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
! 295: will most likely fail.
! 296: </ul>
! 297:
! 298: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/amd64:</font></h3>
! 299:
! 300: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
! 301: <li>
! 302: If your machine can boot from CD, you can write <i>install64.iso</i> or
! 303: <i>cd64.iso</i> to a CD and boot from it.
! 304: You may need to adjust your BIOS options first.
! 305: <p>
! 306: <li>
! 307: If your machine can boot from USB, you can write <i>install64.fs</i> or
! 308: <i>miniroot64.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot from it.
! 309: <p>
! 310: <li>
! 311: If you can't boot from a CD, floppy disk, or USB,
! 312: you can install across the network using PXE as described in the included
! 313: INSTALL.amd64 document.
! 314: <p>
! 315: <li>
! 316: If you are planning to dual boot OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
! 317: read INSTALL.amd64.
! 318: </ul>
! 319:
! 320: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/arm64:</font></h3>
! 321:
! 322: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
! 323: <li>
! 324: Write <i>miniroot64.fs</i> to a disk and boot from it after connecting
! 325: to the serial console. Refer to INSTALL.arm64 for more details.
! 326: <p>
! 327: </ul>
! 328:
! 329: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/armv7:</font></h3>
! 330:
! 331: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
! 332: <li>
! 333: Write a system specific miniroot to an SD card and boot from it after connecting
! 334: to the serial console. Refer to INSTALL.armv7 for more details.
! 335: <p>
! 336: </ul>
! 337:
! 338: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/hppa:</font></h3>
! 339:
! 340: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
! 341: <li>
! 342: Boot over the network by following the instructions in INSTALL.hppa or the
! 343: <a href="hppa.html#install">hppa platform page</a>.
! 344: </ul>
! 345:
! 346: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/i386:</font></h3>
! 347:
! 348: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
! 349: <li>
! 350: If your machine can boot from CD, you can write <i>install64.iso</i> or
! 351: <i>cd64.iso</i> to a CD and boot from it.
! 352: You may need to adjust your BIOS options first.
! 353: <p>
! 354: <li>
! 355: If your machine can boot from USB, you can write <i>install64.fs</i> or
! 356: <i>miniroot64.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot from it.
! 357: <p>
! 358: <li>
! 359: If you can't boot from a CD, floppy disk, or USB,
! 360: you can install across the network using PXE as described in
! 361: the included INSTALL.i386 document.
! 362: <p>
! 363: <li>
! 364: If you are planning on dual booting OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
! 365: read INSTALL.i386.
! 366: </ul>
! 367:
! 368: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/landisk:</font></h3>
! 369:
! 370: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
! 371: <li>
! 372: Write <i>miniroot64.fs</i> to the start of the CF
! 373: or disk, and boot normally.
! 374: </ul>
! 375:
! 376: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/loongson:</font></h3>
! 377:
! 378: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
! 379: <li>
! 380: Write <i>miniroot64.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot bsd.rd from it
! 381: or boot bsd.rd via tftp.
! 382: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.loongson for more details.
! 383: </ul>
! 384:
! 385: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/luna88k:</font></h3>
! 386:
! 387: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
! 388: <li>
! 389: Copy `boot' and `bsd.rd' to a Mach or UniOS partition, and boot the bootloader
! 390: from the PROM, and then bsd.rd from the bootloader.
! 391: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.luna88k for more details.
! 392: </ul>
! 393:
! 394: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/macppc:</font></h3>
! 395:
! 396: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
! 397: <li>
! 398: Burn the image from a mirror site to a CDROM, and power on your machine
! 399: while holding down the <i>C</i> key until the display turns on and
! 400: shows <i>OpenBSD/macppc boot</i>.
! 401: <p>
! 402: <li>
! 403: Alternatively, at the Open Firmware prompt, enter <i>boot cd:,ofwboot
! 404: /6.4/macppc/bsd.rd</i>
! 405: </ul>
! 406:
! 407: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/octeon:</font></h3>
! 408:
! 409: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
! 410: <li>
! 411: After connecting a serial port, boot bsd.rd over the network via DHCP/tftp.
! 412: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.octeon for more details.
! 413: </ul>
! 414:
! 415: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sgi:</font></h3>
! 416:
! 417: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
! 418: <li>
! 419: To install, burn cd64.iso on a CD-R, put it in the CD drive of your
! 420: machine and select <i>Install System Software</i> from the System Maintenance
! 421: menu. Indigo/Indy/Indigo2 (R4000) systems will not boot automatically from
! 422: CD-ROM, and need a proper invocation from the PROM prompt.
! 423: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.sgi for more details.
! 424:
! 425: <p>
! 426: <li>
! 427: If your machine doesn't have a CD drive, you can setup a DHCP/tftp network
! 428: server, and boot using "bootp()/bsd.rd.IP##" using the kernel matching your
! 429: system type. Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.sgi for more details.
! 430: </ul>
! 431:
! 432: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sparc64:</font></h3>
! 433:
! 434: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
! 435: <li>
! 436: Burn the image from a mirror site to a CDROM, boot from it, and type
! 437: <i>boot cdrom</i>.
! 438: <p>
! 439: <li>
! 440: If this doesn't work, or if you don't have a CDROM drive, you can write
! 441: <i>floppy64.fs</i> or <i>floppyB64.fs</i>
! 442: (depending on your machine) to a floppy and boot it with <i>boot
! 443: floppy</i>. Refer to INSTALL.sparc64 for details.
! 444: <p>
! 445: <li>
! 446: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
! 447: will most likely fail.
! 448: <p>
! 449: <li>
! 450: You can also write <i>miniroot64.fs</i> to the swap partition on
! 451: the disk and boot with <i>boot disk:b</i>.
! 452: <p>
! 453: <li>
! 454: If nothing works, you can boot over the network as described in INSTALL.sparc64.
! 455: </ul>
! 456:
! 457: <hr>
! 458:
! 459: <h3 id="upgrade"><font color="#0000e0">How to upgrade</font></h3>
! 460:
! 461: If you already have an OpenBSD 6.3 system, and do not want to reinstall,
! 462: upgrade instructions and advice can be found in the
! 463: <a href="faq/upgrade64.html">Upgrade Guide</a>.
! 464: <p>
! 465:
! 466: <hr>
! 467:
! 468: <h3 id="sourcecode"><font color="#0000e0">Notes about the source code</font></h3>
! 469:
! 470: <tt>src.tar.gz</tt> contains a source archive starting at <tt>/usr/src</tt>.
! 471: This file contains everything you need except for the kernel sources,
! 472: which are in a separate archive.
! 473: To extract:
! 474:
! 475: <blockquote><pre>
! 476: # <b>mkdir -p /usr/src</b>
! 477: # <b>cd /usr/src</b>
! 478: # <b>tar xvfz /tmp/src.tar.gz</b>
! 479: </pre></blockquote>
! 480:
! 481: <tt>sys.tar.gz</tt> contains a source archive starting at <tt>/usr/src/sys</tt>.
! 482: This file contains all the kernel sources you need to rebuild kernels.
! 483: To extract:
! 484:
! 485: <blockquote><pre>
! 486: # <b>mkdir -p /usr/src/sys</b>
! 487: # <b>cd /usr/src</b>
! 488: # <b>tar xvfz /tmp/sys.tar.gz</b>
! 489: </pre></blockquote>
! 490:
! 491: Both of these trees are a regular CVS checkout. Using these trees it
! 492: is possible to get a head-start on using the anoncvs servers as
! 493: described <a href="anoncvs.html">here</a>.
! 494: Using these files
! 495: results in a much faster initial CVS update than you could expect from
! 496: a fresh checkout of the full OpenBSD source tree.
! 497: <p>
! 498:
! 499: <hr>
! 500:
! 501: <h3 id="ports"><font color="#0000e0">Ports Tree</font></h3>
! 502:
! 503: A ports tree archive is also provided. To extract:
! 504:
! 505: <blockquote><pre>
! 506: # <b>cd /usr</b>
! 507: # <b>tar xvfz /tmp/ports.tar.gz</b>
! 508: </pre></blockquote>
! 509:
! 510: Go read the <a href="faq/ports/index.html">ports</a> page
! 511: if you know nothing about ports
! 512: at this point. This text is not a manual of how to use ports.
! 513: Rather, it is a set of notes meant to kickstart the user on the
! 514: OpenBSD ports system.
! 515: <p>
! 516: The <i>ports/</i> directory represents a CVS checkout of our ports.
! 517: As with our complete source tree, our ports tree is available via
! 518: <a href="anoncvs.html">AnonCVS</a>.
! 519: So, in order to keep up to date with the -stable branch, you must make
! 520: the <i>ports/</i> tree available on a read-write medium and update the tree
! 521: with a command like:
! 522:
! 523: <blockquote><pre>
! 524: # <b>cd /usr/ports</b>
! 525: # <b>cvs -d anoncvs@server.openbsd.org:/cvs update -Pd -rOPENBSD_6_4</b>
! 526: </pre></blockquote>
! 527:
! 528: [Of course, you must replace the server name here with a nearby anoncvs
! 529: server.]
! 530: <p>
! 531: Note that most ports are available as packages on our mirrors. Updated
! 532: ports for the 6.4 release will be made available if problems arise.
! 533: <p>
! 534: If you're interested in seeing a port added, would like to help out, or just
! 535: would like to know more, the mailing list
! 536: <a href="mail.html">ports@openbsd.org</a> is a good place to know.
! 537: <p>
! 538: </body>
! 539: </html>