Annotation of www/64.html, Revision 1.26
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1.3 jcs 4: <title>OpenBSD 6.4</title>
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6: <meta name="description" content="OpenBSD 6.4">
7: <meta name="copyright" content="This document copyright 2018 by OpenBSD.">
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14:
15: <h2>
16: <a href="index.html">
17: <i><font color="#0000ff">Open</font></i><font color="#000084">BSD</font></a>
18: <font color="#e00000">6.4</font>
19: </h2>
20:
21: <a href="images/todo.gif">
22: <img align="left" width="227" height="343" hspace="24" src="images/todo.gif"></a>
23: Released Nov 1, 2018<br>
24: Copyright 1997-2018, Theo de Raadt.<br>
25: <br>
26: <br>
27: 6.4 Song: Maybe...
28:
29: <br>
30: <ul>
31: <li>See the information on <a href="ftp.html">the FTP page</a> for
32: a list of mirror machines.
33: <li>Go to the <font color="#e00000">pub/OpenBSD/6.4/</font> directory on
34: one of the mirror sites.
35: <li>Have a look at <a href="errata64.html">the 6.4 errata page</a> for a list
36: of bugs and workarounds.
37: <li>See a <a href="plus64.html">detailed log of changes</a> between the
38: 6.3 and 6.4 releases.
39: <p>
40: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/signify.1">signify(1)</a>
41: pubkeys for this release:<br>
42: <pre>
43: base: RWQq6XmS4eDAcQW4KsT5Ka0KwTQp2JMOP9V/DR4HTVOL5Bc0D7LeuPwA
44: fw: RWRoBbjnosJ/39llpve1XaNIrrQND4knG+jSBeIUYU8x4WNkxz6a2K97
45: pkg: RWRF5TTY+LoN/51QD5kM2hKDtMTzycQBBPmPYhyQEb1+4pff/H6fh/kA
46: </pre>
47: <p>
48: All applicable copyrights and credits are in the src.tar.gz,
49: sys.tar.gz, xenocara.tar.gz, ports.tar.gz files, or in the
50: files fetched via ports.tar.gz.
51: </ul>
52: <br clear=all>
53:
54: <hr>
55:
56: <h3 id="new"><font color="#0000e0">What's New</font></h3>
57:
58: This is a partial list of new features and systems included in OpenBSD 6.4.
59: <!-- XXX worth keeping this line? -->For a comprehensive list, see the <a href="plus64.html">changelog</a> leading
60: to 6.4.
61:
62: <ul>
63:
64: <li>Improved hardware support, including:
65: <ul>
1.3 jcs 66: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/umt.4">umt(4)</a> driver
67: for USB Windows Precision Touchpad devices.
68: <li>Support for some HID-over-I<sup>2</sup>C touchscreen devices in
69: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/imt.4">imt(4)</a>.
1.22 schwarze 70: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/bnxt.4">bnxt(4)</a>
71: driver for Broadcom NetXtreme-C/E PCI Express Ethernet
1.23 ccardena 72: adapters based on the Broadcom BCM573xx and BCM574xx chipsets. Enabled
73: on amd64 and arm64 platforms.
1.22 schwarze 74: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/mue.4">mue(4)</a>
75: driver for Microchip LAN7500/LAN7505/LAN7515/LAN7850 USB 2.0
76: and LAN7800/LAN7801 USB 3.0 Gigabit Ethernet devices.
77: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/acpisurface.4">acpisurface(4)</a>
78: driver providing ACPI support for Microsoft Surface Book laptops.
79: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/dwpcie.4">dwpcie(4)</a>
80: driver for the Synopsys Designware PCIe controller,
81: which is built into various SoCs.
82: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/acpipci.4">acpipci(4/arm64)</a>
83: driver providing support for PCI host bridges
84: based on information provided by ACPI.
85: <li>New
86: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/mvclock.4">mvclock(4)</a>,
87: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/mvgpio.4">mvgpio(4)</a>,
88: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/mvicu.4">mvicu(4)</a>,
89: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/mvrng.4">mvrng(4)</a>,
90: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/mvrtc.4">mvrtc(4)</a>, and
91: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/mvtemp.4">mvtemp(4)</a>
92: drivers for various components of the Marvell Armada SoCs.
93: <li>New
94: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/hiclock.4">hiclock(4)</a>,
95: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/hidwusb.4">hidwusb(4)</a>,
96: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/hireset.4">hireset(4)</a>, and
97: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/hitemp.4">hitemp(4)</a>
98: drivers for various components of the HiSilicon SoCs.
99: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ccp.4">ccp(4)</a> and
100: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/octcrypto.4">octcrypto(4/octeon)</a>
101: drivers for hardware-accelerated cryptography.
102: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ccpmic.4">ccpmic(4)</a> and
103: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/tipmic.4">tipmic(4)</a>
104: drivers for Intel Crystal Cove and Dollar Cove
105: TI Power Management ICs.
106: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/imxrtc.4">imxrtc(4)</a>
107: driver for the RTC integrated in Freescale i.MX7 and i.MX8 processors.
108: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/fanpwr.4">fanpwr(4)</a>
109: driver for the Fairchild FAN53555 and Silergy SYR827/828
110: voltage regulators.
111: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/pinctrl.4">pinctrl(4)</a>
112: driver for generic pin multiplexing.
113: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/plgpio.4">plgpio(4)</a>
114: driver for the ARM PrimeCell PL061 GPIO controller.
1.21 schwarze 115: <li>PIE support for the m88k platform.
1.1 benno 116: </ul>
117:
118: <p>
119: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/amd64/vmm.4">vmm(4)</a>/
120: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/amd64/vmd.8">vmd(8)</a> improvements:
121: <ul>
122: <li>Support for qcow2 disk images.
1.23 ccardena 123: <li>Added initial <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/unveil.2">unveil(2)</a>
124: support to <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/amd64/vmctl.8">vmctl(8)</a>
125: along with general cleanups.
1.1 benno 126: </ul>
127: <p>
128:
129: <li>IEEE 802.11 wireless stack improvements:
130: <ul>
131: <li>With the new 'auto-join' feature, the kernel manages automatic switching
132: between different wifi networks.
133: </ul>
134: <p>
135:
136: <li>Generic network stack improvements:
137: <ul>
1.23 ccardena 138: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/amd64/trunk.4">trunk(4)</a>
139: now has LACP administrative knobs for: mode, timeout, system priority,
140: port priority, and ifq priority.
141: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/amd64/ifconfig.8">ifconfig(8)</a>
142: now has the ability to adjust LACP administrative knobs:
143: <code>lacpmode</code> and <code>lacptimeout</code>.
1.1 benno 144: </ul>
145: <p>
146:
147: <li>Installer improvements:
148: <ul>
149: <li>
150: </ul>
151: <p>
152:
153: <li>Routing daemons and other userland network improvements:
154: <ul>
155: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ospf6d.8">ospf6d(8)</a> can now
156: redistribute routes depending on carp(4) interface states.
1.2 benno 157: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ospf6d.8">ospf6d(8)</a> is
158: now pledged.
159: <li>Prevent ospfd(8) and ospf6d(8) to be started more than once
160: (in the same routing domain).
1.11 florian 161: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/slaacd.8">slaacd(8)</a> is now fully
162: pledged.
163: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/slaacd.8">slaacd(8)</a> is informed by
164: the kernel when Duplicate Address Detection (DAD) fails and generates
165: different addresses when possible.
166: <li>When <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/slaacd.8">slaacd(8)</a> detects
167: roaming between networks it deprecates all configured IPs. IPs from
168: newly advertised prefixes will the preferred.
169: <li>A new daemon, <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/rad.8">rad(8)</a> sends
170: IPv6 Router Advertisement messages and replaces the old rtadvd(8)
171: daemon from KAME.
1.16 schwarze 172: <li>The anachronistic
173: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/OpenBSD-6.3/networks.5">networks(5)</a>
174: configuration file is no longer supported.
1.17 kn 175: <li>More robust <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/pfctl.8">pfctl(8)</a>
176: parsing routines and corner case fixes around table and anchor
177: handling.
178: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/route.8">route(8)</a> now errors out
179: on bad <tt>-netmask/-prefixlen</tt> usage instead of configuring
180: ambigious routes.
1.1 benno 181: </ul>
182: <p>
183:
184: <li>Security improvements:
185: <ul>
1.20 schwarze 186: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/unveil.2">unveil(2)</a>
187: system call to restrict file system access of the calling
188: process to the specified files and directories. It is most
189: powerful when properly combined with privilege separation
190: and <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/pledge.2">pledge(2)</a>.
1.18 schwarze 191: <li>New "retguard" security mechanism on amd64 and arm64:
192: use per-function random cookies to protect access to function
193: return instructions, making them harder to use in ROP gadgets.
1.21 schwarze 194: <li>Simultaneous multithreading (SMT) is now disabled by default
195: and can be enabled with the new <code>hw.smt</code>
196: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/sysctl.2">sysctl(2)</a> variable.
197: <li>Audio recording is now disabled by default and can be enabled
198: with the new <code>kern.audio.record</code>
199: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/sysctl.2">sysctl(2)</a> variable.
1.1 benno 200: </ul>
201: <p>
202:
203: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/bgpd.8">bgpd(8)</a> improvements:
204: <ul>
205: <li>Fast prefix-sets
1.5 job 206: <li>Support for BGP Origin Validation <a href="https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6811">
1.21 schwarze 207: RFC 6811</a> through the <code>roa-set</code> directive.
1.2 benno 208: <li>Some syntax cleanups; newlines are optional inside expansion
209: lists (previously newlines needed to be escaped), but in neighbor,
210: group and rdomain blocks multiple statements have to be on new lines.
211: <li>Make the event loop more reponsive while softreconfig is running.
1.4 job 212: <li>Reduce the amount of work done during a configuration reload.
1.2 benno 213: <li>Make config reload not block other event handling in the
214: route decision engine.
215: <li>Better support and bugfixes for multiple bgpd processes
216: running in different rdomains
217: <li>The config option 'announce (all|self|none|default-route)'
218: has been deprecated and superseded by filter configuration.
1.1 benno 219: </ul>
220: <p>
221:
222: <li>Assorted improvements:
223: <ul>
1.3 jcs 224: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/rasops.4">rasops(4)</a>-backed
225: framebuffer consoles such as
226: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/inteldrm.4">inteldrm(4)</a> and
227: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/efifb.4">efifb(4)</a> now support
228: scrollback.
1.7 anton 229: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/rebound.8">rebound(8)</a>
230: gained support for permanent A records, similiar to
231: <tt>local-data</tt>
232: supported by
233: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/unbound.8">unbound(8)</a>.
234: <li>New
235: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/kcov.4">kcov(4)</a>
236: driver used for collection of code coverage inside the kernel.
237: It's used in an ongoing effort to fuzz the kernel.
1.16 schwarze 238: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/uid_from_user.3">uid_from_user(3)</a>
239: and
240: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/gid_from_group.3">gid_from_group(3)</a>
241: were added to the C library and are now used in several programs,
242: to speed up repeated lookups.
1.21 schwarze 243: <li>New semaphore implementation making
244: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/sem_post.3">sem_post(3)</a>
245: async-safe.
246: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/pcap_set_immediate_mode.3"
247: >pcap_set_immediate_mode(3)</a> was imported from mainline libpcap,
248: allowing programs to process packets as soon as they arrive.
1.16 schwarze 249: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ksh.1">ksh(1)</a> now supports
250: 64 bit integers on all architectures.
1.7 anton 251: <li>A bug in
252: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ksh.1">ksh(1)</a>
253: related to variable expansion of read-only varibles has been fixed.
1.14 schwarze 254: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/lam.1">lam(1)</a>
255: now provides UTF-8 support.
1.23 ccardena 256: <li>Enable <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/trunk.4">trunk(4)</a> and
257: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/vlan.4">vlan(4)</a> on arm64 RAMDISK.
1.1 benno 258: </ul>
259: <p>
260:
261: <li>OpenSMTPD x.x.x
262: <ul>
1.19 schwarze 263: <li>Incompatible change to the
264: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/smtpd.conf.5">smtpd.conf(5)</a>
265: grammar: separate envelope matching, which happens during the
266: SMTP dialogue while receiving a message and merely results
267: in assigning an action name, from delivery actions, which do
268: not take effect until the queue runner makes a delivery attempt.
269: This gets rid of several different roadblocks in OpenSMTPD
270: development.
271: <li> ...
1.1 benno 272: </ul>
273: <p>
274:
275: <li>OpenSSH 7.8
276: <ul>
277: <li>New/changed features:
278: <ul>
279: <li>
280: </ul>
281: </ul>
282: <p>
283:
284: <li>LibreSSL 2.x.x
285: <ul>
286: <li>
1.14 schwarze 287: </ul>
288: <p>
289:
290: <li>Mandoc 1.14.4
291: <ul>
292: <li>In HTML output, many
293: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/mdoc.7">mdoc(7)</a> macros
294: now use more fitting HTML elements.
295: <li>In HTML output, almost all "style" attributes and a number of
296: redundant "class" attributes were removed.
297: <li>Baby steps towards responsive design: use a @media query in
298: mandoc.css, use the HTML meta viewport element, and remove all
299: hard-coded widths and heights from the generated HTML code.
300: <li>Many style improvements in
301: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/mandoc.css">mandoc.css</a>.
302: <li>More than 15 new low level
303: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/roff.7">roff(7)</a>
304: and GNU man-ext features.
305: Mandoc can now format the manuals of the groff port.
1.1 benno 306: </ul>
307: <p>
308:
309: <li>Ports and packages:
310: <ul>
311: <li>
312: </ul>
313: <dl>
314: <dt>Many pre-built packages for each architecture:
315: </dl>
316: <!-- number of FTP packages minus SHA256, SHA256.sig, index.txt -->
317: <table border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=2 width="95%">
318: <tr>
319: <td valign="top" width="25%">
320: <ul>
321: <li>aarch64:
322: <li>alpha:
323: <li>amd64:
324: </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
325: <li>arm:
326: <li>i386:
327: <li>mips64:
328: </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
329: <li>mips64el:
330: <li>powerpc:
331: <li>sh:
332: </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
333: <li>sparc64:
334: </ul></td></tr></table>
335: <p>
336:
337: <dl>
1.15 schwarze 338: <dt>Some highlights:
1.1 benno 339: </dl>
340: <table border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=2 width="95%">
341: <tr>
342: <td valign="top" width="50%"><ul>
343: <li>AFL 2.52b
344: <li>CMake 3.10.2
1.6 kirby 345: <li>Chromium 69.0.3497.100
346: <li>Emacs 21.4 and 26.1
1.1 benno 347: <li>GCC 4.9.4
348: <li>GHC 8.2.2
349: <li>Gimp 2.8.22
1.15 schwarze 350: <li>GNOME 3.28.2
1.6 kirby 351: <li>Go 1.11
1.1 benno 352: <li>Groff 1.22.3
1.6 kirby 353: <li>JDK 8u172
354: <li>LLVM/Clang 6.0.1
355: <li>LibreOffice 6.1.1.2
356: <li>Lua 5.1.5, 5.2.4 and 5.3.5
357: <li>MariaDB 10.0.36
1.26 ! kirby 358: <li>Mono 5.14.0.177
1.6 kirby 359: <li>Mozilla Firefox 60.2.1esr and 62.0.2
360: <li>Mozilla Thunderbird 52.9.1
1.1 benno 361: </ul></td><td valign=top width="50%"><ul>
1.6 kirby 362: <li>Mutt 1.10.1 and NeoMutt 20180716
363: <li>Node.js 8.12.0
1.1 benno 364: <li>Ocaml 4.03.0
1.6 kirby 365: <li>OpenLDAP 2.3.43 and 2.4.46
366: <li>PHP 5.6.38, 7.0.32, 7.1.22 and 7.2.10
367: <li>Postfix 3.3.1 and 3.4-20180904
368: <li>PostgreSQL 10.5
369: <li>Python 2.7.15 and 3.6.6
370: <li>R 3.5.1
371: <li>Ruby 2.3.7, 2.4.4 and 2.5.1
372: <li>Rust 1.29.1
373: <li>Sendmail 8.16.0.29
374: <li>SQLite3 3.24.0
375: <li>Sudo 1.8.25
1.1 benno 376: <li>Tcl/Tk 8.5.19 and 8.6.8
377: <li>TeX Live 2017
1.10 sthen 378: <li>Vim 8.1.438
1.1 benno 379: <li>Xfce 4.12
380: </ul></td></tr></table>
381: <p>
382:
383: <li>As usual, steady improvements in manual pages and other documentation.
384: <p>
385:
1.15 schwarze 386: <li>The system includes the following major components from outside suppliers:
1.1 benno 387: <ul>
388: <li>Xenocara (based on X.Org 7.7 with xserver 1.19.6 + patches,
1.8 matthieu 389: freetype 2.9.1, fontconfig 2.12.4, Mesa 13.0.6, xterm 331,
1.1 benno 390: xkeyboard-config 2.20 and more)
1.8 matthieu 391: <li>LLVM/Clang 6.0.0 (+ patches)
1.1 benno 392: <li>GCC 4.2.1 (+ patches) and 3.3.6 (+ patches)
393: <li>Perl 5.24.3 (+ patches)
1.9 florian 394: <li>NSD 4.1.25
1.8 matthieu 395: <li>Unbound 1.8.0
1.1 benno 396: <li>Ncurses 5.7
397: <li>Binutils 2.17 (+ patches)
398: <li>Gdb 6.3 (+ patches)
399: <li>Awk Aug 10, 2011 version
1.8 matthieu 400: <li>Expat 2.2.6
1.1 benno 401: </ul>
402: </ul>
403:
404: <hr>
405:
406: <h3 id="install"><font color="#0000e0">How to install</font></h3>
407:
408: Please refer to the following files on the mirror site for
409: extensive details on how to install OpenBSD 6.4 on your machine:
410:
411: <ul>
412: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.4/alpha/INSTALL.alpha">
413: .../OpenBSD/6.4/alpha/INSTALL.alpha</a>
414: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.4/amd64/INSTALL.amd64">
415: .../OpenBSD/6.4/amd64/INSTALL.amd64</a>
416: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.4/arm64/INSTALL.arm64">
417: .../OpenBSD/6.4/arm64/INSTALL.arm64</a>
418: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.4/armv7/INSTALL.armv7">
419: .../OpenBSD/6.4/armv7/INSTALL.armv7</a>
420: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.4/hppa/INSTALL.hppa">
421: .../OpenBSD/6.4/hppa/INSTALL.hppa</a>
422: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.4/i386/INSTALL.i386">
423: .../OpenBSD/6.4/i386/INSTALL.i386</a>
424: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.4/landisk/INSTALL.landisk">
425: .../OpenBSD/6.4/landisk/INSTALL.landisk</a>
426: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.4/loongson/INSTALL.loongson">
427: .../OpenBSD/6.4/loongson/INSTALL.loongson</a>
428: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.4/luna88k/INSTALL.luna88k">
429: .../OpenBSD/6.4/luna88k/INSTALL.luna88k</a>
430: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.4/macppc/INSTALL.macppc">
431: .../OpenBSD/6.4/macppc/INSTALL.macppc</a>
432: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.4/octeon/INSTALL.octeon">
433: .../OpenBSD/6.4/octeon/INSTALL.octeon</a>
434: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.4/sgi/INSTALL.sgi">
435: .../OpenBSD/6.4/sgi/INSTALL.sgi</a>
436: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.4/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64">
437: .../OpenBSD/6.4/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64</a>
438: </ul>
439:
440: <hr>
441:
442: <p>
443: Quick installer information for people familiar with OpenBSD, and the use of
444: the "<a href="https://man.openbsd.org/disklabel.8">disklabel</a> -E" command.
445: If you are at all confused when installing OpenBSD, read the relevant
446: INSTALL.* file as listed above!
447:
448: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/alpha:</font></h3>
449:
450: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
451: <li>
452: Write <i>floppy64.fs</i> or <i>floppyB64.fs</i> (depending on your machine)
453: to a diskette and enter <i>boot dva0</i>.
454: Refer to INSTALL.alpha for more details.
455: <p>
456: <li>
457: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
458: will most likely fail.
459: </ul>
460:
461: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/amd64:</font></h3>
462:
463: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
464: <li>
465: If your machine can boot from CD, you can write <i>install64.iso</i> or
466: <i>cd64.iso</i> to a CD and boot from it.
467: You may need to adjust your BIOS options first.
468: <p>
469: <li>
470: If your machine can boot from USB, you can write <i>install64.fs</i> or
471: <i>miniroot64.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot from it.
472: <p>
473: <li>
474: If you can't boot from a CD, floppy disk, or USB,
475: you can install across the network using PXE as described in the included
476: INSTALL.amd64 document.
477: <p>
478: <li>
479: If you are planning to dual boot OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
480: read INSTALL.amd64.
481: </ul>
482:
483: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/arm64:</font></h3>
484:
485: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
486: <li>
487: Write <i>miniroot64.fs</i> to a disk and boot from it after connecting
488: to the serial console. Refer to INSTALL.arm64 for more details.
489: <p>
490: </ul>
491:
492: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/armv7:</font></h3>
493:
494: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
495: <li>
496: Write a system specific miniroot to an SD card and boot from it after connecting
497: to the serial console. Refer to INSTALL.armv7 for more details.
498: <p>
499: </ul>
500:
501: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/hppa:</font></h3>
502:
503: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
504: <li>
505: Boot over the network by following the instructions in INSTALL.hppa or the
506: <a href="hppa.html#install">hppa platform page</a>.
507: </ul>
508:
509: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/i386:</font></h3>
510:
511: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
512: <li>
513: If your machine can boot from CD, you can write <i>install64.iso</i> or
514: <i>cd64.iso</i> to a CD and boot from it.
515: You may need to adjust your BIOS options first.
516: <p>
517: <li>
518: If your machine can boot from USB, you can write <i>install64.fs</i> or
519: <i>miniroot64.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot from it.
520: <p>
521: <li>
522: If you can't boot from a CD, floppy disk, or USB,
523: you can install across the network using PXE as described in
524: the included INSTALL.i386 document.
525: <p>
526: <li>
527: If you are planning on dual booting OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
528: read INSTALL.i386.
529: </ul>
530:
531: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/landisk:</font></h3>
532:
533: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
534: <li>
535: Write <i>miniroot64.fs</i> to the start of the CF
536: or disk, and boot normally.
537: </ul>
538:
539: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/loongson:</font></h3>
540:
541: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
542: <li>
543: Write <i>miniroot64.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot bsd.rd from it
544: or boot bsd.rd via tftp.
545: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.loongson for more details.
546: </ul>
547:
548: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/luna88k:</font></h3>
549:
550: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
551: <li>
552: Copy `boot' and `bsd.rd' to a Mach or UniOS partition, and boot the bootloader
553: from the PROM, and then bsd.rd from the bootloader.
554: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.luna88k for more details.
555: </ul>
556:
557: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/macppc:</font></h3>
558:
559: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
560: <li>
561: Burn the image from a mirror site to a CDROM, and power on your machine
562: while holding down the <i>C</i> key until the display turns on and
563: shows <i>OpenBSD/macppc boot</i>.
564: <p>
565: <li>
566: Alternatively, at the Open Firmware prompt, enter <i>boot cd:,ofwboot
567: /6.4/macppc/bsd.rd</i>
568: </ul>
569:
570: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/octeon:</font></h3>
571:
572: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
573: <li>
574: After connecting a serial port, boot bsd.rd over the network via DHCP/tftp.
575: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.octeon for more details.
576: </ul>
577:
578: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sgi:</font></h3>
579:
580: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
581: <li>
582: To install, burn cd64.iso on a CD-R, put it in the CD drive of your
583: machine and select <i>Install System Software</i> from the System Maintenance
584: menu. Indigo/Indy/Indigo2 (R4000) systems will not boot automatically from
585: CD-ROM, and need a proper invocation from the PROM prompt.
586: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.sgi for more details.
587:
588: <p>
589: <li>
590: If your machine doesn't have a CD drive, you can setup a DHCP/tftp network
591: server, and boot using "bootp()/bsd.rd.IP##" using the kernel matching your
592: system type. Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.sgi for more details.
593: </ul>
594:
595: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sparc64:</font></h3>
596:
597: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
598: <li>
599: Burn the image from a mirror site to a CDROM, boot from it, and type
600: <i>boot cdrom</i>.
601: <p>
602: <li>
603: If this doesn't work, or if you don't have a CDROM drive, you can write
604: <i>floppy64.fs</i> or <i>floppyB64.fs</i>
605: (depending on your machine) to a floppy and boot it with <i>boot
606: floppy</i>. Refer to INSTALL.sparc64 for details.
607: <p>
608: <li>
609: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
610: will most likely fail.
611: <p>
612: <li>
613: You can also write <i>miniroot64.fs</i> to the swap partition on
614: the disk and boot with <i>boot disk:b</i>.
615: <p>
616: <li>
617: If nothing works, you can boot over the network as described in INSTALL.sparc64.
618: </ul>
619:
620: <hr>
621:
622: <h3 id="upgrade"><font color="#0000e0">How to upgrade</font></h3>
623:
624: If you already have an OpenBSD 6.3 system, and do not want to reinstall,
625: upgrade instructions and advice can be found in the
626: <a href="faq/upgrade64.html">Upgrade Guide</a>.
627: <p>
628:
629: <hr>
630:
631: <h3 id="sourcecode"><font color="#0000e0">Notes about the source code</font></h3>
632:
633: <tt>src.tar.gz</tt> contains a source archive starting at <tt>/usr/src</tt>.
634: This file contains everything you need except for the kernel sources,
635: which are in a separate archive.
636: To extract:
637:
638: <blockquote><pre>
639: # <b>mkdir -p /usr/src</b>
640: # <b>cd /usr/src</b>
641: # <b>tar xvfz /tmp/src.tar.gz</b>
642: </pre></blockquote>
643:
644: <tt>sys.tar.gz</tt> contains a source archive starting at <tt>/usr/src/sys</tt>.
645: This file contains all the kernel sources you need to rebuild kernels.
646: To extract:
647:
648: <blockquote><pre>
649: # <b>mkdir -p /usr/src/sys</b>
650: # <b>cd /usr/src</b>
651: # <b>tar xvfz /tmp/sys.tar.gz</b>
652: </pre></blockquote>
653:
654: Both of these trees are a regular CVS checkout. Using these trees it
655: is possible to get a head-start on using the anoncvs servers as
656: described <a href="anoncvs.html">here</a>.
657: Using these files
658: results in a much faster initial CVS update than you could expect from
659: a fresh checkout of the full OpenBSD source tree.
660: <p>
661:
662: <hr>
663:
664: <h3 id="ports"><font color="#0000e0">Ports Tree</font></h3>
665:
666: A ports tree archive is also provided. To extract:
667:
668: <blockquote><pre>
669: # <b>cd /usr</b>
670: # <b>tar xvfz /tmp/ports.tar.gz</b>
671: </pre></blockquote>
672:
673: Go read the <a href="faq/ports/index.html">ports</a> page
674: if you know nothing about ports
675: at this point. This text is not a manual of how to use ports.
676: Rather, it is a set of notes meant to kickstart the user on the
677: OpenBSD ports system.
678: <p>
679: The <i>ports/</i> directory represents a CVS checkout of our ports.
680: As with our complete source tree, our ports tree is available via
681: <a href="anoncvs.html">AnonCVS</a>.
682: So, in order to keep up to date with the -stable branch, you must make
683: the <i>ports/</i> tree available on a read-write medium and update the tree
684: with a command like:
685:
686: <blockquote><pre>
687: # <b>cd /usr/ports</b>
688: # <b>cvs -d anoncvs@server.openbsd.org:/cvs update -Pd -rOPENBSD_6_4</b>
689: </pre></blockquote>
690:
691: [Of course, you must replace the server name here with a nearby anoncvs
692: server.]
693: <p>
694: Note that most ports are available as packages on our mirrors. Updated
695: ports for the 6.4 release will be made available if problems arise.
696: <p>
697: If you're interested in seeing a port added, would like to help out, or just
698: would like to know more, the mailing list
699: <a href="mail.html">ports@openbsd.org</a> is a good place to know.
700: <p>
701: </body>
702: </html>