Annotation of www/64.html, Revision 1.4
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2: <html>
3: <head>
1.3 jcs 4: <title>OpenBSD 6.4</title>
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6: <meta name="description" content="OpenBSD 6.4">
7: <meta name="copyright" content="This document copyright 2018 by OpenBSD.">
8: <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
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11: </head>
12:
13: <body bgcolor="#ffffff" text="#000000" link="#24248E">
14:
15: <h2>
16: <a href="index.html">
17: <i><font color="#0000ff">Open</font></i><font color="#000084">BSD</font></a>
18: <font color="#e00000">6.4</font>
19: </h2>
20:
21: <a href="images/todo.gif">
22: <img align="left" width="227" height="343" hspace="24" src="images/todo.gif"></a>
23: Released Nov 1, 2018<br>
24: Copyright 1997-2018, Theo de Raadt.<br>
25: <br>
26: <br>
27: 6.4 Song: Maybe...
28:
29: <br>
30: <ul>
31: <li>See the information on <a href="ftp.html">the FTP page</a> for
32: a list of mirror machines.
33: <li>Go to the <font color="#e00000">pub/OpenBSD/6.4/</font> directory on
34: one of the mirror sites.
35: <li>Have a look at <a href="errata64.html">the 6.4 errata page</a> for a list
36: of bugs and workarounds.
37: <li>See a <a href="plus64.html">detailed log of changes</a> between the
38: 6.3 and 6.4 releases.
39: <p>
40: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/signify.1">signify(1)</a>
41: pubkeys for this release:<br>
42: <pre>
43: base: RWQq6XmS4eDAcQW4KsT5Ka0KwTQp2JMOP9V/DR4HTVOL5Bc0D7LeuPwA
44: fw: RWRoBbjnosJ/39llpve1XaNIrrQND4knG+jSBeIUYU8x4WNkxz6a2K97
45: pkg: RWRF5TTY+LoN/51QD5kM2hKDtMTzycQBBPmPYhyQEb1+4pff/H6fh/kA
46: </pre>
47: <p>
48: All applicable copyrights and credits are in the src.tar.gz,
49: sys.tar.gz, xenocara.tar.gz, ports.tar.gz files, or in the
50: files fetched via ports.tar.gz.
51: </ul>
52: <br clear=all>
53:
54: <hr>
55:
56: <h3 id="new"><font color="#0000e0">What's New</font></h3>
57:
58: This is a partial list of new features and systems included in OpenBSD 6.4.
59: <!-- XXX worth keeping this line? -->For a comprehensive list, see the <a href="plus64.html">changelog</a> leading
60: to 6.4.
61:
62: <ul>
63:
64: <li>Improved hardware support, including:
65: <ul>
1.3 jcs 66: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/umt.4">umt(4)</a> driver
67: for USB Windows Precision Touchpad devices.
68: <li>Support for some HID-over-I<sup>2</sup>C touchscreen devices in
69: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/imt.4">imt(4)</a>.
1.1 benno 70: </ul>
71:
72: <p>
73: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/amd64/vmm.4">vmm(4)</a>/
74: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/amd64/vmd.8">vmd(8)</a> improvements:
75: <ul>
76: <li>Support for qcow2 disk images.
77: </ul>
78: <p>
79:
80: <li>IEEE 802.11 wireless stack improvements:
81: <ul>
82: <li>With the new 'auto-join' feature, the kernel manages automatic switching
83: between different wifi networks.
84: </ul>
85: <p>
86:
87: <li>Generic network stack improvements:
88: <ul>
89: <li>The bridge(4) runs without KERNEL_LOCK().
90: </ul>
91: <p>
92:
93: <li>Installer improvements:
94: <ul>
95: <li>
96: </ul>
97: <p>
98:
99: <li>Routing daemons and other userland network improvements:
100: <ul>
101: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ospf6d.8">ospf6d(8)</a> can now
102: redistribute routes depending on carp(4) interface states.
1.2 benno 103: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ospf6d.8">ospf6d(8)</a> is
104: now pledged.
105: <li>Prevent ospfd(8) and ospf6d(8) to be started more than once
106: (in the same routing domain).
1.1 benno 107: </ul>
108: <p>
109:
110: <li>Security improvements:
111: <ul>
112: <li>
113: </ul>
114: <p>
115:
116: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/bgpd.8">bgpd(8)</a> improvements:
117: <ul>
118: <li>Fast prefix-sets
119: <li>ROA sets
1.2 benno 120: <li>Some syntax cleanups; newlines are optional inside expansion
121: lists (previously newlines needed to be escaped), but in neighbor,
122: group and rdomain blocks multiple statements have to be on new lines.
123: <li>Make the event loop more reponsive while softreconfig is running.
1.4 ! job 124: <li>Reduce the amount of work done during a configuration reload.
1.2 benno 125: <li>Make config reload not block other event handling in the
126: route decision engine.
127: <li>Better support and bugfixes for multiple bgpd processes
128: running in different rdomains
129: <li>The config option 'announce (all|self|none|default-route)'
130: has been deprecated and superseded by filter configuration.
1.1 benno 131: </ul>
132: <p>
133:
134: <li>Assorted improvements:
135: <ul>
1.3 jcs 136: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/rasops.4">rasops(4)</a>-backed
137: framebuffer consoles such as
138: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/inteldrm.4">inteldrm(4)</a> and
139: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/efifb.4">efifb(4)</a> now support
140: scrollback.
1.1 benno 141: </ul>
142: <p>
143:
144: <li>OpenSMTPD x.x.x
145: <ul>
146: <li>
147: </ul>
148: <p>
149:
150: <li>OpenSSH 7.8
151: <ul>
152: <li>New/changed features:
153: <ul>
154: <li>
155: </ul>
156: </ul>
157: <p>
158:
159: <li>LibreSSL 2.x.x
160: <ul>
161: <li>
162: </ul>
163: <p>
164:
165: <li>Ports and packages:
166: <ul>
167: <li>
168: </ul>
169: <dl>
170: <dt>Many pre-built packages for each architecture:
171: </dl>
172: <!-- number of FTP packages minus SHA256, SHA256.sig, index.txt -->
173: <table border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=2 width="95%">
174: <tr>
175: <td valign="top" width="25%">
176: <ul>
177: <li>aarch64:
178: <li>alpha:
179: <li>amd64:
180: </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
181: <li>arm:
182: <li>i386:
183: <li>mips64:
184: </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
185: <li>mips64el:
186: <li>powerpc:
187: <li>sh:
188: </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
189: <li>sparc64:
190: </ul></td></tr></table>
191: <p>
192:
193: <dl>
194: <dt>Some highlights: <span style="color:red;">version numbers need updates</span>
195: </dl>
196: <table border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=2 width="95%">
197: <tr>
198: <td valign="top" width="50%"><ul>
199: <li>AFL 2.52b
200: <li>CMake 3.10.2
201: <li>Chromium 65.0.3325.181
202: <li>Emacs 21.4 and 25.3
203: <li>GCC 4.9.4
204: <li>GHC 8.2.2
205: <li>Gimp 2.8.22
206: <li>GNOME 3.26.2
207: <li>Go 1.10
208: <li>Groff 1.22.3
209: <li>JDK 8u144
210: <li>KDE 3.5.10 and 4.14.3 (plus KDE4 core updates)
211: <li>LLVM/Clang 5.0.1
212: <li>LibreOffice 6.0.2.1
213: <li>Lua 5.1.5, 5.2.4 and 5.3.4
214: <li>MariaDB 10.0.34
215: <li>Mozilla Firefox 52.7.3esr and 59.0.2
216: <li>Mozilla Thunderbird 52.7.0
217: </ul></td><td valign=top width="50%"><ul>
218: <li>Mutt 1.9.4 and NeoMutt 20180223
219: <li>Node.js 8.9.4
220: <li>Ocaml 4.03.0
221: <li>OpenLDAP 2.3.43 and 2.4.45
222: <li>PHP 5.6.34 and 7.0.28
223: <li>Postfix 3.3.0 and 3.4-20180203
224: <li>PostgreSQL 10.3
225: <li>Python 2.7.14 and 3.6.4
226: <li>R 3.4.4
227: <li>Ruby 2.3.6, 2.4.3 and 2.5.0
228: <li>Rust 1.24.0
229: <li>Sendmail 8.16.0.21
230: <li>SQLite3 3.22.0
231: <li>Sudo 1.8.22
232: <li>Tcl/Tk 8.5.19 and 8.6.8
233: <li>TeX Live 2017
234: <li>Vim 8.0.1589
235: <li>Xfce 4.12
236: </ul></td></tr></table>
237: <p>
238:
239: <li>As usual, steady improvements in manual pages and other documentation.
240: <p>
241:
242: <li>The system includes the following major components from outside suppliers:<span style="color:red;">version numbers need updates</span>
243: <ul>
244: <li>Xenocara (based on X.Org 7.7 with xserver 1.19.6 + patches,
245: freetype 2.8.1, fontconfig 2.12.4, Mesa 13.0.6, xterm 330,
246: xkeyboard-config 2.20 and more)
247: <li>LLVM/Clang 5.0.1 (+ patches)
248: <li>GCC 4.2.1 (+ patches) and 3.3.6 (+ patches)
249: <li>Perl 5.24.3 (+ patches)
250: <li>NSD 4.1.20
251: <li>Unbound 1.6.8
252: <li>Ncurses 5.7
253: <li>Binutils 2.17 (+ patches)
254: <li>Gdb 6.3 (+ patches)
255: <li>Awk Aug 10, 2011 version
256: <li>Expat 2.2.5
257: </ul>
258: </ul>
259:
260: <hr>
261:
262: <h3 id="install"><font color="#0000e0">How to install</font></h3>
263:
264: Please refer to the following files on the mirror site for
265: extensive details on how to install OpenBSD 6.4 on your machine:
266:
267: <ul>
268: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.4/alpha/INSTALL.alpha">
269: .../OpenBSD/6.4/alpha/INSTALL.alpha</a>
270: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.4/amd64/INSTALL.amd64">
271: .../OpenBSD/6.4/amd64/INSTALL.amd64</a>
272: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.4/arm64/INSTALL.arm64">
273: .../OpenBSD/6.4/arm64/INSTALL.arm64</a>
274: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.4/armv7/INSTALL.armv7">
275: .../OpenBSD/6.4/armv7/INSTALL.armv7</a>
276: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.4/hppa/INSTALL.hppa">
277: .../OpenBSD/6.4/hppa/INSTALL.hppa</a>
278: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.4/i386/INSTALL.i386">
279: .../OpenBSD/6.4/i386/INSTALL.i386</a>
280: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.4/landisk/INSTALL.landisk">
281: .../OpenBSD/6.4/landisk/INSTALL.landisk</a>
282: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.4/loongson/INSTALL.loongson">
283: .../OpenBSD/6.4/loongson/INSTALL.loongson</a>
284: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.4/luna88k/INSTALL.luna88k">
285: .../OpenBSD/6.4/luna88k/INSTALL.luna88k</a>
286: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.4/macppc/INSTALL.macppc">
287: .../OpenBSD/6.4/macppc/INSTALL.macppc</a>
288: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.4/octeon/INSTALL.octeon">
289: .../OpenBSD/6.4/octeon/INSTALL.octeon</a>
290: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.4/sgi/INSTALL.sgi">
291: .../OpenBSD/6.4/sgi/INSTALL.sgi</a>
292: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.4/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64">
293: .../OpenBSD/6.4/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64</a>
294: </ul>
295:
296: <hr>
297:
298: <p>
299: Quick installer information for people familiar with OpenBSD, and the use of
300: the "<a href="https://man.openbsd.org/disklabel.8">disklabel</a> -E" command.
301: If you are at all confused when installing OpenBSD, read the relevant
302: INSTALL.* file as listed above!
303:
304: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/alpha:</font></h3>
305:
306: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
307: <li>
308: Write <i>floppy64.fs</i> or <i>floppyB64.fs</i> (depending on your machine)
309: to a diskette and enter <i>boot dva0</i>.
310: Refer to INSTALL.alpha for more details.
311: <p>
312: <li>
313: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
314: will most likely fail.
315: </ul>
316:
317: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/amd64:</font></h3>
318:
319: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
320: <li>
321: If your machine can boot from CD, you can write <i>install64.iso</i> or
322: <i>cd64.iso</i> to a CD and boot from it.
323: You may need to adjust your BIOS options first.
324: <p>
325: <li>
326: If your machine can boot from USB, you can write <i>install64.fs</i> or
327: <i>miniroot64.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot from it.
328: <p>
329: <li>
330: If you can't boot from a CD, floppy disk, or USB,
331: you can install across the network using PXE as described in the included
332: INSTALL.amd64 document.
333: <p>
334: <li>
335: If you are planning to dual boot OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
336: read INSTALL.amd64.
337: </ul>
338:
339: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/arm64:</font></h3>
340:
341: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
342: <li>
343: Write <i>miniroot64.fs</i> to a disk and boot from it after connecting
344: to the serial console. Refer to INSTALL.arm64 for more details.
345: <p>
346: </ul>
347:
348: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/armv7:</font></h3>
349:
350: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
351: <li>
352: Write a system specific miniroot to an SD card and boot from it after connecting
353: to the serial console. Refer to INSTALL.armv7 for more details.
354: <p>
355: </ul>
356:
357: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/hppa:</font></h3>
358:
359: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
360: <li>
361: Boot over the network by following the instructions in INSTALL.hppa or the
362: <a href="hppa.html#install">hppa platform page</a>.
363: </ul>
364:
365: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/i386:</font></h3>
366:
367: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
368: <li>
369: If your machine can boot from CD, you can write <i>install64.iso</i> or
370: <i>cd64.iso</i> to a CD and boot from it.
371: You may need to adjust your BIOS options first.
372: <p>
373: <li>
374: If your machine can boot from USB, you can write <i>install64.fs</i> or
375: <i>miniroot64.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot from it.
376: <p>
377: <li>
378: If you can't boot from a CD, floppy disk, or USB,
379: you can install across the network using PXE as described in
380: the included INSTALL.i386 document.
381: <p>
382: <li>
383: If you are planning on dual booting OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
384: read INSTALL.i386.
385: </ul>
386:
387: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/landisk:</font></h3>
388:
389: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
390: <li>
391: Write <i>miniroot64.fs</i> to the start of the CF
392: or disk, and boot normally.
393: </ul>
394:
395: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/loongson:</font></h3>
396:
397: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
398: <li>
399: Write <i>miniroot64.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot bsd.rd from it
400: or boot bsd.rd via tftp.
401: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.loongson for more details.
402: </ul>
403:
404: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/luna88k:</font></h3>
405:
406: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
407: <li>
408: Copy `boot' and `bsd.rd' to a Mach or UniOS partition, and boot the bootloader
409: from the PROM, and then bsd.rd from the bootloader.
410: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.luna88k for more details.
411: </ul>
412:
413: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/macppc:</font></h3>
414:
415: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
416: <li>
417: Burn the image from a mirror site to a CDROM, and power on your machine
418: while holding down the <i>C</i> key until the display turns on and
419: shows <i>OpenBSD/macppc boot</i>.
420: <p>
421: <li>
422: Alternatively, at the Open Firmware prompt, enter <i>boot cd:,ofwboot
423: /6.4/macppc/bsd.rd</i>
424: </ul>
425:
426: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/octeon:</font></h3>
427:
428: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
429: <li>
430: After connecting a serial port, boot bsd.rd over the network via DHCP/tftp.
431: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.octeon for more details.
432: </ul>
433:
434: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sgi:</font></h3>
435:
436: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
437: <li>
438: To install, burn cd64.iso on a CD-R, put it in the CD drive of your
439: machine and select <i>Install System Software</i> from the System Maintenance
440: menu. Indigo/Indy/Indigo2 (R4000) systems will not boot automatically from
441: CD-ROM, and need a proper invocation from the PROM prompt.
442: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.sgi for more details.
443:
444: <p>
445: <li>
446: If your machine doesn't have a CD drive, you can setup a DHCP/tftp network
447: server, and boot using "bootp()/bsd.rd.IP##" using the kernel matching your
448: system type. Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.sgi for more details.
449: </ul>
450:
451: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sparc64:</font></h3>
452:
453: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
454: <li>
455: Burn the image from a mirror site to a CDROM, boot from it, and type
456: <i>boot cdrom</i>.
457: <p>
458: <li>
459: If this doesn't work, or if you don't have a CDROM drive, you can write
460: <i>floppy64.fs</i> or <i>floppyB64.fs</i>
461: (depending on your machine) to a floppy and boot it with <i>boot
462: floppy</i>. Refer to INSTALL.sparc64 for details.
463: <p>
464: <li>
465: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
466: will most likely fail.
467: <p>
468: <li>
469: You can also write <i>miniroot64.fs</i> to the swap partition on
470: the disk and boot with <i>boot disk:b</i>.
471: <p>
472: <li>
473: If nothing works, you can boot over the network as described in INSTALL.sparc64.
474: </ul>
475:
476: <hr>
477:
478: <h3 id="upgrade"><font color="#0000e0">How to upgrade</font></h3>
479:
480: If you already have an OpenBSD 6.3 system, and do not want to reinstall,
481: upgrade instructions and advice can be found in the
482: <a href="faq/upgrade64.html">Upgrade Guide</a>.
483: <p>
484:
485: <hr>
486:
487: <h3 id="sourcecode"><font color="#0000e0">Notes about the source code</font></h3>
488:
489: <tt>src.tar.gz</tt> contains a source archive starting at <tt>/usr/src</tt>.
490: This file contains everything you need except for the kernel sources,
491: which are in a separate archive.
492: To extract:
493:
494: <blockquote><pre>
495: # <b>mkdir -p /usr/src</b>
496: # <b>cd /usr/src</b>
497: # <b>tar xvfz /tmp/src.tar.gz</b>
498: </pre></blockquote>
499:
500: <tt>sys.tar.gz</tt> contains a source archive starting at <tt>/usr/src/sys</tt>.
501: This file contains all the kernel sources you need to rebuild kernels.
502: To extract:
503:
504: <blockquote><pre>
505: # <b>mkdir -p /usr/src/sys</b>
506: # <b>cd /usr/src</b>
507: # <b>tar xvfz /tmp/sys.tar.gz</b>
508: </pre></blockquote>
509:
510: Both of these trees are a regular CVS checkout. Using these trees it
511: is possible to get a head-start on using the anoncvs servers as
512: described <a href="anoncvs.html">here</a>.
513: Using these files
514: results in a much faster initial CVS update than you could expect from
515: a fresh checkout of the full OpenBSD source tree.
516: <p>
517:
518: <hr>
519:
520: <h3 id="ports"><font color="#0000e0">Ports Tree</font></h3>
521:
522: A ports tree archive is also provided. To extract:
523:
524: <blockquote><pre>
525: # <b>cd /usr</b>
526: # <b>tar xvfz /tmp/ports.tar.gz</b>
527: </pre></blockquote>
528:
529: Go read the <a href="faq/ports/index.html">ports</a> page
530: if you know nothing about ports
531: at this point. This text is not a manual of how to use ports.
532: Rather, it is a set of notes meant to kickstart the user on the
533: OpenBSD ports system.
534: <p>
535: The <i>ports/</i> directory represents a CVS checkout of our ports.
536: As with our complete source tree, our ports tree is available via
537: <a href="anoncvs.html">AnonCVS</a>.
538: So, in order to keep up to date with the -stable branch, you must make
539: the <i>ports/</i> tree available on a read-write medium and update the tree
540: with a command like:
541:
542: <blockquote><pre>
543: # <b>cd /usr/ports</b>
544: # <b>cvs -d anoncvs@server.openbsd.org:/cvs update -Pd -rOPENBSD_6_4</b>
545: </pre></blockquote>
546:
547: [Of course, you must replace the server name here with a nearby anoncvs
548: server.]
549: <p>
550: Note that most ports are available as packages on our mirrors. Updated
551: ports for the 6.4 release will be made available if problems arise.
552: <p>
553: If you're interested in seeing a port added, would like to help out, or just
554: would like to know more, the mailing list
555: <a href="mail.html">ports@openbsd.org</a> is a good place to know.
556: <p>
557: </body>
558: </html>