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1.1       beck        1: <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
                      2: <html>
                      3: <head>
                      4: <title>OpenBSD 6.5</title>
                      5: <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1">
                      6: <meta name="description" content="OpenBSD 6.5">
                      7: <meta name="copyright" content="This document copyright 2019 by OpenBSD.">
                      8: <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
                      9: <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="openbsd.css">
                     10: <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.openbsd.org/65.html">
                     11: </head>
                     12:
                     13: <body bgcolor="#ffffff" text="#000000" link="#24248E">
                     14:
                     15: <h2>
                     16: <a href="index.html">
                     17: <i><font color="#0000ff">Open</font></i><font color="#000084">BSD</font></a>
1.5       beck       18: <font color="#e00000">6.5</font>
1.1       beck       19: </h2>
                     20:
                     21: <a href="images/notyet.jpg">
                     22: <img align="left" width="227" height="343" hspace="24" src="images/Puffoil.gif"></a>
                     23: Released XXX XX, 2018<br>
                     24: Copyright 1997-2019, Theo de Raadt.<br>
                     25: <br>
                     26: <br>
                     27:
                     28: <br>
                     29: <ul>
                     30: <li>See the information on <a href="ftp.html">the FTP page</a> for
                     31:     a list of mirror machines.
                     32: <li>Go to the <font color="#e00000">pub/OpenBSD/6.5/</font> directory on
                     33:     one of the mirror sites.
1.2       beck       34: <li>Have a look at <a href="errata65.html">the 6.5 errata page</a> for a list
1.1       beck       35:     of bugs and workarounds.
1.2       beck       36: <li>See a <a href="plus65.html">detailed log of changes</a> between the
1.1       beck       37:     6.4 and 6.5 releases.
                     38: <p>
                     39: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/signify.1">signify(1)</a>
                     40:     pubkeys for this release:<br>
                     41: <pre>
                     42: </pre>
                     43: <p>
                     44: All applicable copyrights and credits are in the src.tar.gz,
                     45: sys.tar.gz, xenocara.tar.gz, ports.tar.gz files, or in the
                     46: files fetched via ports.tar.gz.
                     47: </ul>
                     48: <br clear=all>
                     49:
                     50: <hr>
                     51:
                     52: <h3 id="new"><font color="#0000e0">What's New</font></h3>
                     53:
                     54: This is a partial list of new features and systems included in OpenBSD 6.5.
1.2       beck       55: For a comprehensive list, see the <a href="plus65.html">changelog</a> leading
1.1       beck       56: to 6.5.
                     57:
                     58: <ul>
                     59:
                     60: <li>Improved hardware support, including:
1.3       visa       61:     <ul>
                     62:     <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/clang.1">clang(1)</a>
                     63:         is now provided on mips64.
                     64:     </ul>
1.1       beck       65:
                     66: <p>
                     67:
                     68: <li>IEEE 802.11 wireless stack improvements:
                     69: <p>
                     70:
                     71: <li>Generic network stack improvements:
                     72: <p>
                     73:
                     74: <li>Installer improvements:
                     75: <p>
                     76:
                     77: <li>Security improvements:
                     78: <p>
                     79:
                     80: <li>Routing daemons and other userland network improvements:
1.10      denis      81:     <ul>
                     82:     <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/bgplg.8">bgplg(8)</a> and
                     83:         <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/bgplgsh.8">bgplgsh(8)</a> can
                     84:         now filter on Origin Validation State and Extended Communities.
1.12      denis      85:     <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/pcap-filter.3">pcap-filter(3)</a> can
                     86:         now filter on MPLS packets.
1.10      denis      87:     </ul>
1.1       beck       88: <p>
                     89:
                     90: <li>Assorted improvements:
                     91: <p>
                     92:
                     93: <li>OpenSMTPD
                     94: <p>
                     95:
1.4       bcook      96: <li>LibreSSL 2.9.X
                     97:   <ul>
                     98:     <li>API and Documentation Enhancements
                     99:     <ul>
                    100:       <li>
                    101:         CRYPTO_LOCK is now automatically initialized, with the legacy
1.9       bcook     102:         callbacks stubbed for compatibility.
1.4       bcook     103:       <li>
                    104:         Added the SM3 hash function from the Chinese standard GB/T 32905-2016.
1.7       bcook     105:       <li>
1.9       bcook     106:         Added more OPENSSL_NO_* macros for compatibility with OpenSSL.
1.4       bcook     107:     </ul>
                    108:
                    109:     <li>Testing and Proactive Security
                    110:     <ul>
                    111:       <li>
1.8       bcook     112:         Added extensive interoperability tests between LibreSSL and OpenSSL 1.0
1.9       bcook     113:         and 1.1.
1.7       bcook     114:       <li>
                    115:         Added additional wycheproof tests and related bug fixes.
1.4       bcook     116:     </ul>
                    117:
                    118:     <li>Internal Improvements
                    119:     <ul>
                    120:       <li>
                    121:         Simplified sigalgs option processing and handshake signing algorithm
1.9       bcook     122:         selection.
1.4       bcook     123:       <li>
1.9       bcook     124:         Added the ability to use the RSA PSS algorithm for handshake signatures.
1.4       bcook     125:       <li>
                    126:         Added bn_rand_interval() and use it in code needing ranges of random bn
1.9       bcook     127:         values.
1.4       bcook     128:       <li>
                    129:         Added functionality to derive early, handshake, and application secrets
1.9       bcook     130:         as per RFC8446.
1.4       bcook     131:       <li>
1.9       bcook     132:         Added handshake state machine from RFC8446.
1.7       bcook     133:       <li>
                    134:         Removed some ASN.1 related code from libcrypto that had not been used
1.9       bcook     135:         since around 2000.
1.7       bcook     136:       <li>
                    137:         Unexported internal symbols and internalized more record layer structs.
                    138:
1.4       bcook     139:     </ul>
                    140:
1.6       bcook     141:     <li>Portable Improvements
                    142:     <ul>
                    143:       <li>
1.9       bcook     144:         Added support for assembly optimizations on 32-bit ARM ELF targets.
1.6       bcook     145:     </ul>
                    146:
1.4       bcook     147:     <li>Bug Fixes
                    148:     <ul>
                    149:       <li>
1.13    ! tb        150:         Improved protection against timing side channels in ECDSA signature
        !           151:         generation.
1.4       bcook     152:       <li>
1.13    ! tb        153:         Coordinate blinding was added to to some elliptic curves.
        !           154:         This is the last bit of the work by Brumley et al. to protect against
        !           155:         the Portsmash vulnerability.
1.4       bcook     156:       <li>
1.9       bcook     157:         Ensure transcript handshake is always freed with TLS 1.2.
1.4       bcook     158:     </ul>
                    159:   </ul>
1.1       beck      160: <p>
                    161:
                    162: <li>Mandoc
                    163: <p>
                    164:
                    165: <li>Ports and packages:
                    166: <p>
                    167:
                    168: <li>As usual, steady improvements in manual pages and other documentation.
                    169: <p>
                    170:
                    171: <li>The system includes the following major components from outside suppliers:
1.4       bcook     172: <p>
1.1       beck      173:
                    174: </ul>
                    175:
                    176: <hr>
                    177:
                    178: <h3 id="install"><font color="#0000e0">How to install</font></h3>
                    179:
                    180: Please refer to the following files on the mirror site for
                    181: extensive details on how to install OpenBSD 6.5 on your machine:
                    182:
                    183: <ul>
                    184: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/alpha/INSTALL.alpha">
                    185:        .../OpenBSD/6.5/alpha/INSTALL.alpha</a>
                    186: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/amd64/INSTALL.amd64">
                    187:        .../OpenBSD/6.5/amd64/INSTALL.amd64</a>
                    188: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/arm64/INSTALL.arm64">
                    189:        .../OpenBSD/6.5/arm64/INSTALL.arm64</a>
                    190: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/armv7/INSTALL.armv7">
                    191:        .../OpenBSD/6.5/armv7/INSTALL.armv7</a>
                    192: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/hppa/INSTALL.hppa">
                    193:        .../OpenBSD/6.5/hppa/INSTALL.hppa</a>
                    194: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/i386/INSTALL.i386">
                    195:        .../OpenBSD/6.5/i386/INSTALL.i386</a>
                    196: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/landisk/INSTALL.landisk">
                    197:        .../OpenBSD/6.5/landisk/INSTALL.landisk</a>
                    198: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/loongson/INSTALL.loongson">
                    199:        .../OpenBSD/6.5/loongson/INSTALL.loongson</a>
                    200: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/luna88k/INSTALL.luna88k">
                    201:        .../OpenBSD/6.5/luna88k/INSTALL.luna88k</a>
                    202: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/macppc/INSTALL.macppc">
                    203:        .../OpenBSD/6.5/macppc/INSTALL.macppc</a>
                    204: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/octeon/INSTALL.octeon">
                    205:        .../OpenBSD/6.5/octeon/INSTALL.octeon</a>
                    206: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/sgi/INSTALL.sgi">
                    207:        .../OpenBSD/6.5/sgi/INSTALL.sgi</a>
                    208: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64">
                    209:        .../OpenBSD/6.5/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64</a>
                    210: </ul>
                    211:
                    212: <hr>
                    213:
                    214: <p>
                    215: Quick installer information for people familiar with OpenBSD, and the use of
                    216: the "<a href="https://man.openbsd.org/disklabel.8">disklabel</a> -E" command.
                    217: If you are at all confused when installing OpenBSD, read the relevant
                    218: INSTALL.* file as listed above!
                    219:
                    220: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/alpha:</font></h3>
                    221:
                    222: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
                    223: <li>
1.2       beck      224: Write <i>floppy65.fs</i> or <i>floppyB65.fs</i> (depending on your machine)
1.1       beck      225: to a diskette and enter <i>boot dva0</i>.
                    226: Refer to INSTALL.alpha for more details.
                    227: <p>
                    228: <li>
                    229: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
                    230: will most likely fail.
                    231: </ul>
                    232:
                    233: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/amd64:</font></h3>
                    234:
                    235: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
                    236: <li>
1.2       beck      237: If your machine can boot from CD, you can write <i>install65.iso</i> or
                    238: <i>cd65.iso</i> to a CD and boot from it.
1.1       beck      239: You may need to adjust your BIOS options first.
                    240: <p>
                    241: <li>
1.2       beck      242: If your machine can boot from USB, you can write <i>install65.fs</i> or
                    243: <i>miniroot65.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot from it.
1.1       beck      244: <p>
                    245: <li>
                    246: If you can't boot from a CD, floppy disk, or USB,
                    247: you can install across the network using PXE as described in the included
                    248: INSTALL.amd64 document.
                    249: <p>
                    250: <li>
                    251: If you are planning to dual boot OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
                    252: read INSTALL.amd64.
                    253: </ul>
                    254:
                    255: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/arm64:</font></h3>
                    256:
                    257: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
                    258: <li>
1.2       beck      259: Write <i>miniroot65.fs</i> to a disk and boot from it after connecting
1.1       beck      260: to the serial console.  Refer to INSTALL.arm64 for more details.
                    261: <p>
                    262: </ul>
                    263:
                    264: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/armv7:</font></h3>
                    265:
                    266: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
                    267: <li>
                    268: Write a system specific miniroot to an SD card and boot from it after connecting
                    269: to the serial console.  Refer to INSTALL.armv7 for more details.
                    270: <p>
                    271: </ul>
                    272:
                    273: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/hppa:</font></h3>
                    274:
                    275: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
                    276: <li>
                    277: Boot over the network by following the instructions in INSTALL.hppa or the
                    278: <a href="hppa.html#install">hppa platform page</a>.
                    279: </ul>
                    280:
                    281: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/i386:</font></h3>
                    282:
                    283: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
                    284: <li>
1.2       beck      285: If your machine can boot from CD, you can write <i>install65.iso</i> or
                    286: <i>cd65.iso</i> to a CD and boot from it.
1.1       beck      287: You may need to adjust your BIOS options first.
                    288: <p>
                    289: <li>
1.2       beck      290: If your machine can boot from USB, you can write <i>install65.fs</i> or
                    291: <i>miniroot65.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot from it.
1.1       beck      292: <p>
                    293: <li>
                    294: If you can't boot from a CD, floppy disk, or USB,
                    295: you can install across the network using PXE as described in
                    296: the included INSTALL.i386 document.
                    297: <p>
                    298: <li>
                    299: If you are planning on dual booting OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
                    300: read INSTALL.i386.
                    301: </ul>
                    302:
                    303: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/landisk:</font></h3>
                    304:
                    305: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
                    306: <li>
1.2       beck      307: Write <i>miniroot65.fs</i> to the start of the CF
1.1       beck      308: or disk, and boot normally.
                    309: </ul>
                    310:
                    311: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/loongson:</font></h3>
                    312:
                    313: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
                    314: <li>
1.2       beck      315: Write <i>miniroot65.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot bsd.rd from it
1.1       beck      316: or boot bsd.rd via tftp.
                    317: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.loongson for more details.
                    318: </ul>
                    319:
                    320: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/luna88k:</font></h3>
                    321:
                    322: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
                    323: <li>
                    324: Copy `boot' and `bsd.rd' to a Mach or UniOS partition, and boot the bootloader
                    325: from the PROM, and then bsd.rd from the bootloader.
                    326: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.luna88k for more details.
                    327: </ul>
                    328:
                    329: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/macppc:</font></h3>
                    330:
                    331: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
                    332: <li>
                    333: Burn the image from a mirror site to a CDROM, and power on your machine
                    334: while holding down the <i>C</i> key until the display turns on and
                    335: shows <i>OpenBSD/macppc boot</i>.
                    336: <p>
                    337: <li>
                    338: Alternatively, at the Open Firmware prompt, enter <i>boot cd:,ofwboot
                    339: /6.5/macppc/bsd.rd</i>
                    340: </ul>
                    341:
                    342: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/octeon:</font></h3>
                    343:
                    344: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
                    345: <li>
                    346: After connecting a serial port, boot bsd.rd over the network via DHCP/tftp.
                    347: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.octeon for more details.
                    348: </ul>
                    349:
                    350: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sgi:</font></h3>
                    351:
                    352: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
                    353: <li>
1.2       beck      354: To install, burn cd65.iso on a CD-R, put it in the CD drive of your
1.1       beck      355: machine and select <i>Install System Software</i> from the System Maintenance
                    356: menu. Indigo/Indy/Indigo2 (R4000) systems will not boot automatically from
                    357: CD-ROM, and need a proper invocation from the PROM prompt.
                    358: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.sgi for more details.
                    359:
                    360: <p>
                    361: <li>
                    362: If your machine doesn't have a CD drive, you can setup a DHCP/tftp network
                    363: server, and boot using "bootp()/bsd.rd.IP##" using the kernel matching your
                    364: system type. Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.sgi for more details.
                    365: </ul>
                    366:
                    367: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sparc64:</font></h3>
                    368:
                    369: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
                    370: <li>
                    371: Burn the image from a mirror site to a CDROM, boot from it, and type
                    372: <i>boot cdrom</i>.
                    373: <p>
                    374: <li>
                    375: If this doesn't work, or if you don't have a CDROM drive, you can write
1.2       beck      376: <i>floppy65.fs</i> or <i>floppyB65.fs</i>
1.1       beck      377: (depending on your machine) to a floppy and boot it with <i>boot
                    378: floppy</i>. Refer to INSTALL.sparc64 for details.
                    379: <p>
                    380: <li>
                    381: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
                    382: will most likely fail.
                    383: <p>
                    384: <li>
1.2       beck      385: You can also write <i>miniroot65.fs</i> to the swap partition on
1.1       beck      386: the disk and boot with <i>boot disk:b</i>.
                    387: <p>
                    388: <li>
                    389: If nothing works, you can boot over the network as described in INSTALL.sparc64.
                    390: </ul>
                    391:
                    392: <hr>
                    393:
                    394: <h3 id="upgrade"><font color="#0000e0">How to upgrade</font></h3>
                    395:
                    396: If you already have an OpenBSD 6.4 system, and do not want to reinstall,
                    397: upgrade instructions and advice can be found in the
1.2       beck      398: <a href="faq/upgrade65.html">Upgrade Guide</a>.
1.1       beck      399: <p>
                    400:
                    401: <hr>
                    402:
                    403: <h3 id="sourcecode"><font color="#0000e0">Notes about the source code</font></h3>
                    404:
                    405: <tt>src.tar.gz</tt> contains a source archive starting at <tt>/usr/src</tt>.
                    406: This file contains everything you need except for the kernel sources,
                    407: which are in a separate archive.
                    408: To extract:
                    409:
                    410: <blockquote><pre>
                    411: # <b>mkdir -p /usr/src</b>
                    412: # <b>cd /usr/src</b>
                    413: # <b>tar xvfz /tmp/src.tar.gz</b>
                    414: </pre></blockquote>
                    415:
                    416: <tt>sys.tar.gz</tt> contains a source archive starting at <tt>/usr/src/sys</tt>.
                    417: This file contains all the kernel sources you need to rebuild kernels.
                    418: To extract:
                    419:
                    420: <blockquote><pre>
                    421: # <b>mkdir -p /usr/src/sys</b>
                    422: # <b>cd /usr/src</b>
                    423: # <b>tar xvfz /tmp/sys.tar.gz</b>
                    424: </pre></blockquote>
                    425:
                    426: Both of these trees are a regular CVS checkout.  Using these trees it
                    427: is possible to get a head-start on using the anoncvs servers as
                    428: described <a href="anoncvs.html">here</a>.
                    429: Using these files
                    430: results in a much faster initial CVS update than you could expect from
                    431: a fresh checkout of the full OpenBSD source tree.
                    432: <p>
                    433:
                    434: <hr>
                    435:
                    436: <h3 id="ports"><font color="#0000e0">Ports Tree</font></h3>
                    437:
                    438: A ports tree archive is also provided.  To extract:
                    439:
                    440: <blockquote><pre>
                    441: # <b>cd /usr</b>
                    442: # <b>tar xvfz /tmp/ports.tar.gz</b>
                    443: </pre></blockquote>
                    444:
                    445: Go read the <a href="faq/ports/index.html">ports</a> page
                    446: if you know nothing about ports
                    447: at this point.  This text is not a manual of how to use ports.
                    448: Rather, it is a set of notes meant to kickstart the user on the
                    449: OpenBSD ports system.
                    450: <p>
                    451: The <i>ports/</i> directory represents a CVS checkout of our ports.
                    452: As with our complete source tree, our ports tree is available via
                    453: <a href="anoncvs.html">AnonCVS</a>.
                    454: So, in order to keep up to date with the -stable branch, you must make
                    455: the <i>ports/</i> tree available on a read-write medium and update the tree
                    456: with a command like:
                    457:
                    458: <blockquote><pre>
                    459: # <b>cd /usr/ports</b>
1.11      beck      460: # <b>cvs -d anoncvs@server.openbsd.org:/cvs update -Pd -rOPENBSD_6_5</b>
1.1       beck      461: </pre></blockquote>
                    462:
                    463: [Of course, you must replace the server name here with a nearby anoncvs
                    464: server.]
                    465: <p>
                    466: Note that most ports are available as packages on our mirrors. Updated
                    467: ports for the 6.5 release will be made available if problems arise.
                    468: <p>
                    469: If you're interested in seeing a port added, would like to help out, or just
                    470: would like to know more, the mailing list
                    471: <a href="mail.html">ports@openbsd.org</a> is a good place to know.
                    472: <p>
                    473: </body>
                    474: </html>