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1.1       beck        1: <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
                      2: <html>
                      3: <head>
                      4: <title>OpenBSD 6.5</title>
                      5: <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1">
                      6: <meta name="description" content="OpenBSD 6.5">
                      7: <meta name="copyright" content="This document copyright 2019 by OpenBSD.">
                      8: <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
                      9: <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="openbsd.css">
                     10: <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.openbsd.org/65.html">
                     11: </head>
                     12:
                     13: <body bgcolor="#ffffff" text="#000000" link="#24248E">
                     14:
                     15: <h2>
                     16: <a href="index.html">
                     17: <i><font color="#0000ff">Open</font></i><font color="#000084">BSD</font></a>
1.5       beck       18: <font color="#e00000">6.5</font>
1.1       beck       19: </h2>
                     20:
                     21: <a href="images/notyet.jpg">
                     22: <img align="left" width="227" height="343" hspace="24" src="images/Puffoil.gif"></a>
                     23: Released XXX XX, 2018<br>
                     24: Copyright 1997-2019, Theo de Raadt.<br>
                     25: <br>
                     26: <br>
                     27:
                     28: <br>
                     29: <ul>
                     30: <li>See the information on <a href="ftp.html">the FTP page</a> for
                     31:     a list of mirror machines.
                     32: <li>Go to the <font color="#e00000">pub/OpenBSD/6.5/</font> directory on
                     33:     one of the mirror sites.
1.2       beck       34: <li>Have a look at <a href="errata65.html">the 6.5 errata page</a> for a list
1.1       beck       35:     of bugs and workarounds.
1.2       beck       36: <li>See a <a href="plus65.html">detailed log of changes</a> between the
1.1       beck       37:     6.4 and 6.5 releases.
                     38: <p>
                     39: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/signify.1">signify(1)</a>
                     40:     pubkeys for this release:<br>
                     41: <pre>
                     42: </pre>
                     43: <p>
                     44: All applicable copyrights and credits are in the src.tar.gz,
                     45: sys.tar.gz, xenocara.tar.gz, ports.tar.gz files, or in the
                     46: files fetched via ports.tar.gz.
                     47: </ul>
                     48: <br clear=all>
                     49:
                     50: <hr>
                     51:
                     52: <h3 id="new"><font color="#0000e0">What's New</font></h3>
                     53:
                     54: This is a partial list of new features and systems included in OpenBSD 6.5.
1.2       beck       55: For a comprehensive list, see the <a href="plus65.html">changelog</a> leading
1.1       beck       56: to 6.5.
                     57:
                     58: <ul>
                     59:
                     60: <li>Improved hardware support, including:
1.3       visa       61:     <ul>
                     62:     <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/clang.1">clang(1)</a>
                     63:         is now provided on mips64.
1.15    ! visa       64:     <li>octeon: Now the system automatically detects the number of available
        !            65:         cores. However, manual setting of the numcores, or coremask,
        !            66:         boot parameter is still needed to enable secondary cores.
        !            67:     <li>octeon: It is now possible to use the root disk's DUID as the value
        !            68:         of the rootdev boot parameter.
1.3       visa       69:     </ul>
1.1       beck       70:
                     71: <p>
                     72:
                     73: <li>IEEE 802.11 wireless stack improvements:
                     74: <p>
                     75:
                     76: <li>Generic network stack improvements:
                     77: <p>
                     78:
                     79: <li>Installer improvements:
                     80: <p>
                     81:
                     82: <li>Security improvements:
                     83: <p>
                     84:
                     85: <li>Routing daemons and other userland network improvements:
1.10      denis      86:     <ul>
                     87:     <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/bgplg.8">bgplg(8)</a> and
                     88:         <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/bgplgsh.8">bgplgsh(8)</a> can
                     89:         now filter on Origin Validation State and Extended Communities.
1.12      denis      90:     <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/pcap-filter.3">pcap-filter(3)</a> can
                     91:         now filter on MPLS packets.
1.10      denis      92:     </ul>
1.1       beck       93: <p>
                     94:
                     95: <li>Assorted improvements:
                     96: <p>
                     97:
                     98: <li>OpenSMTPD
                     99: <p>
                    100:
1.4       bcook     101: <li>LibreSSL 2.9.X
                    102:   <ul>
                    103:     <li>API and Documentation Enhancements
                    104:     <ul>
                    105:       <li>
                    106:         CRYPTO_LOCK is now automatically initialized, with the legacy
1.9       bcook     107:         callbacks stubbed for compatibility.
1.4       bcook     108:       <li>
                    109:         Added the SM3 hash function from the Chinese standard GB/T 32905-2016.
1.7       bcook     110:       <li>
1.9       bcook     111:         Added more OPENSSL_NO_* macros for compatibility with OpenSSL.
1.4       bcook     112:     </ul>
                    113:
                    114:     <li>Testing and Proactive Security
                    115:     <ul>
                    116:       <li>
1.8       bcook     117:         Added extensive interoperability tests between LibreSSL and OpenSSL 1.0
1.9       bcook     118:         and 1.1.
1.7       bcook     119:       <li>
                    120:         Added additional wycheproof tests and related bug fixes.
1.4       bcook     121:     </ul>
                    122:
                    123:     <li>Internal Improvements
                    124:     <ul>
                    125:       <li>
                    126:         Simplified sigalgs option processing and handshake signing algorithm
1.9       bcook     127:         selection.
1.4       bcook     128:       <li>
1.9       bcook     129:         Added the ability to use the RSA PSS algorithm for handshake signatures.
1.4       bcook     130:       <li>
                    131:         Added bn_rand_interval() and use it in code needing ranges of random bn
1.9       bcook     132:         values.
1.4       bcook     133:       <li>
                    134:         Added functionality to derive early, handshake, and application secrets
1.9       bcook     135:         as per RFC8446.
1.4       bcook     136:       <li>
1.9       bcook     137:         Added handshake state machine from RFC8446.
1.7       bcook     138:       <li>
                    139:         Removed some ASN.1 related code from libcrypto that had not been used
1.9       bcook     140:         since around 2000.
1.7       bcook     141:       <li>
                    142:         Unexported internal symbols and internalized more record layer structs.
                    143:
1.4       bcook     144:     </ul>
                    145:
1.6       bcook     146:     <li>Portable Improvements
                    147:     <ul>
                    148:       <li>
1.9       bcook     149:         Added support for assembly optimizations on 32-bit ARM ELF targets.
1.6       bcook     150:     </ul>
                    151:
1.4       bcook     152:     <li>Bug Fixes
                    153:     <ul>
                    154:       <li>
1.13      tb        155:         Improved protection against timing side channels in ECDSA signature
                    156:         generation.
1.4       bcook     157:       <li>
1.14      tb        158:         Coordinate blinding was added to some elliptic curves.
1.13      tb        159:         This is the last bit of the work by Brumley et al. to protect against
                    160:         the Portsmash vulnerability.
1.4       bcook     161:       <li>
1.9       bcook     162:         Ensure transcript handshake is always freed with TLS 1.2.
1.4       bcook     163:     </ul>
                    164:   </ul>
1.1       beck      165: <p>
                    166:
                    167: <li>Mandoc
                    168: <p>
                    169:
                    170: <li>Ports and packages:
                    171: <p>
                    172:
                    173: <li>As usual, steady improvements in manual pages and other documentation.
                    174: <p>
                    175:
                    176: <li>The system includes the following major components from outside suppliers:
1.4       bcook     177: <p>
1.1       beck      178:
                    179: </ul>
                    180:
                    181: <hr>
                    182:
                    183: <h3 id="install"><font color="#0000e0">How to install</font></h3>
                    184:
                    185: Please refer to the following files on the mirror site for
                    186: extensive details on how to install OpenBSD 6.5 on your machine:
                    187:
                    188: <ul>
                    189: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/alpha/INSTALL.alpha">
                    190:        .../OpenBSD/6.5/alpha/INSTALL.alpha</a>
                    191: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/amd64/INSTALL.amd64">
                    192:        .../OpenBSD/6.5/amd64/INSTALL.amd64</a>
                    193: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/arm64/INSTALL.arm64">
                    194:        .../OpenBSD/6.5/arm64/INSTALL.arm64</a>
                    195: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/armv7/INSTALL.armv7">
                    196:        .../OpenBSD/6.5/armv7/INSTALL.armv7</a>
                    197: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/hppa/INSTALL.hppa">
                    198:        .../OpenBSD/6.5/hppa/INSTALL.hppa</a>
                    199: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/i386/INSTALL.i386">
                    200:        .../OpenBSD/6.5/i386/INSTALL.i386</a>
                    201: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/landisk/INSTALL.landisk">
                    202:        .../OpenBSD/6.5/landisk/INSTALL.landisk</a>
                    203: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/loongson/INSTALL.loongson">
                    204:        .../OpenBSD/6.5/loongson/INSTALL.loongson</a>
                    205: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/luna88k/INSTALL.luna88k">
                    206:        .../OpenBSD/6.5/luna88k/INSTALL.luna88k</a>
                    207: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/macppc/INSTALL.macppc">
                    208:        .../OpenBSD/6.5/macppc/INSTALL.macppc</a>
                    209: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/octeon/INSTALL.octeon">
                    210:        .../OpenBSD/6.5/octeon/INSTALL.octeon</a>
                    211: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/sgi/INSTALL.sgi">
                    212:        .../OpenBSD/6.5/sgi/INSTALL.sgi</a>
                    213: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64">
                    214:        .../OpenBSD/6.5/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64</a>
                    215: </ul>
                    216:
                    217: <hr>
                    218:
                    219: <p>
                    220: Quick installer information for people familiar with OpenBSD, and the use of
                    221: the "<a href="https://man.openbsd.org/disklabel.8">disklabel</a> -E" command.
                    222: If you are at all confused when installing OpenBSD, read the relevant
                    223: INSTALL.* file as listed above!
                    224:
                    225: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/alpha:</font></h3>
                    226:
                    227: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
                    228: <li>
1.2       beck      229: Write <i>floppy65.fs</i> or <i>floppyB65.fs</i> (depending on your machine)
1.1       beck      230: to a diskette and enter <i>boot dva0</i>.
                    231: Refer to INSTALL.alpha for more details.
                    232: <p>
                    233: <li>
                    234: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
                    235: will most likely fail.
                    236: </ul>
                    237:
                    238: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/amd64:</font></h3>
                    239:
                    240: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
                    241: <li>
1.2       beck      242: If your machine can boot from CD, you can write <i>install65.iso</i> or
                    243: <i>cd65.iso</i> to a CD and boot from it.
1.1       beck      244: You may need to adjust your BIOS options first.
                    245: <p>
                    246: <li>
1.2       beck      247: If your machine can boot from USB, you can write <i>install65.fs</i> or
                    248: <i>miniroot65.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot from it.
1.1       beck      249: <p>
                    250: <li>
                    251: If you can't boot from a CD, floppy disk, or USB,
                    252: you can install across the network using PXE as described in the included
                    253: INSTALL.amd64 document.
                    254: <p>
                    255: <li>
                    256: If you are planning to dual boot OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
                    257: read INSTALL.amd64.
                    258: </ul>
                    259:
                    260: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/arm64:</font></h3>
                    261:
                    262: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
                    263: <li>
1.2       beck      264: Write <i>miniroot65.fs</i> to a disk and boot from it after connecting
1.1       beck      265: to the serial console.  Refer to INSTALL.arm64 for more details.
                    266: <p>
                    267: </ul>
                    268:
                    269: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/armv7:</font></h3>
                    270:
                    271: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
                    272: <li>
                    273: Write a system specific miniroot to an SD card and boot from it after connecting
                    274: to the serial console.  Refer to INSTALL.armv7 for more details.
                    275: <p>
                    276: </ul>
                    277:
                    278: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/hppa:</font></h3>
                    279:
                    280: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
                    281: <li>
                    282: Boot over the network by following the instructions in INSTALL.hppa or the
                    283: <a href="hppa.html#install">hppa platform page</a>.
                    284: </ul>
                    285:
                    286: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/i386:</font></h3>
                    287:
                    288: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
                    289: <li>
1.2       beck      290: If your machine can boot from CD, you can write <i>install65.iso</i> or
                    291: <i>cd65.iso</i> to a CD and boot from it.
1.1       beck      292: You may need to adjust your BIOS options first.
                    293: <p>
                    294: <li>
1.2       beck      295: If your machine can boot from USB, you can write <i>install65.fs</i> or
                    296: <i>miniroot65.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot from it.
1.1       beck      297: <p>
                    298: <li>
                    299: If you can't boot from a CD, floppy disk, or USB,
                    300: you can install across the network using PXE as described in
                    301: the included INSTALL.i386 document.
                    302: <p>
                    303: <li>
                    304: If you are planning on dual booting OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
                    305: read INSTALL.i386.
                    306: </ul>
                    307:
                    308: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/landisk:</font></h3>
                    309:
                    310: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
                    311: <li>
1.2       beck      312: Write <i>miniroot65.fs</i> to the start of the CF
1.1       beck      313: or disk, and boot normally.
                    314: </ul>
                    315:
                    316: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/loongson:</font></h3>
                    317:
                    318: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
                    319: <li>
1.2       beck      320: Write <i>miniroot65.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot bsd.rd from it
1.1       beck      321: or boot bsd.rd via tftp.
                    322: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.loongson for more details.
                    323: </ul>
                    324:
                    325: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/luna88k:</font></h3>
                    326:
                    327: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
                    328: <li>
                    329: Copy `boot' and `bsd.rd' to a Mach or UniOS partition, and boot the bootloader
                    330: from the PROM, and then bsd.rd from the bootloader.
                    331: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.luna88k for more details.
                    332: </ul>
                    333:
                    334: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/macppc:</font></h3>
                    335:
                    336: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
                    337: <li>
                    338: Burn the image from a mirror site to a CDROM, and power on your machine
                    339: while holding down the <i>C</i> key until the display turns on and
                    340: shows <i>OpenBSD/macppc boot</i>.
                    341: <p>
                    342: <li>
                    343: Alternatively, at the Open Firmware prompt, enter <i>boot cd:,ofwboot
                    344: /6.5/macppc/bsd.rd</i>
                    345: </ul>
                    346:
                    347: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/octeon:</font></h3>
                    348:
                    349: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
                    350: <li>
                    351: After connecting a serial port, boot bsd.rd over the network via DHCP/tftp.
                    352: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.octeon for more details.
                    353: </ul>
                    354:
                    355: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sgi:</font></h3>
                    356:
                    357: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
                    358: <li>
1.2       beck      359: To install, burn cd65.iso on a CD-R, put it in the CD drive of your
1.1       beck      360: machine and select <i>Install System Software</i> from the System Maintenance
                    361: menu. Indigo/Indy/Indigo2 (R4000) systems will not boot automatically from
                    362: CD-ROM, and need a proper invocation from the PROM prompt.
                    363: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.sgi for more details.
                    364:
                    365: <p>
                    366: <li>
                    367: If your machine doesn't have a CD drive, you can setup a DHCP/tftp network
                    368: server, and boot using "bootp()/bsd.rd.IP##" using the kernel matching your
                    369: system type. Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.sgi for more details.
                    370: </ul>
                    371:
                    372: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sparc64:</font></h3>
                    373:
                    374: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
                    375: <li>
                    376: Burn the image from a mirror site to a CDROM, boot from it, and type
                    377: <i>boot cdrom</i>.
                    378: <p>
                    379: <li>
                    380: If this doesn't work, or if you don't have a CDROM drive, you can write
1.2       beck      381: <i>floppy65.fs</i> or <i>floppyB65.fs</i>
1.1       beck      382: (depending on your machine) to a floppy and boot it with <i>boot
                    383: floppy</i>. Refer to INSTALL.sparc64 for details.
                    384: <p>
                    385: <li>
                    386: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
                    387: will most likely fail.
                    388: <p>
                    389: <li>
1.2       beck      390: You can also write <i>miniroot65.fs</i> to the swap partition on
1.1       beck      391: the disk and boot with <i>boot disk:b</i>.
                    392: <p>
                    393: <li>
                    394: If nothing works, you can boot over the network as described in INSTALL.sparc64.
                    395: </ul>
                    396:
                    397: <hr>
                    398:
                    399: <h3 id="upgrade"><font color="#0000e0">How to upgrade</font></h3>
                    400:
                    401: If you already have an OpenBSD 6.4 system, and do not want to reinstall,
                    402: upgrade instructions and advice can be found in the
1.2       beck      403: <a href="faq/upgrade65.html">Upgrade Guide</a>.
1.1       beck      404: <p>
                    405:
                    406: <hr>
                    407:
                    408: <h3 id="sourcecode"><font color="#0000e0">Notes about the source code</font></h3>
                    409:
                    410: <tt>src.tar.gz</tt> contains a source archive starting at <tt>/usr/src</tt>.
                    411: This file contains everything you need except for the kernel sources,
                    412: which are in a separate archive.
                    413: To extract:
                    414:
                    415: <blockquote><pre>
                    416: # <b>mkdir -p /usr/src</b>
                    417: # <b>cd /usr/src</b>
                    418: # <b>tar xvfz /tmp/src.tar.gz</b>
                    419: </pre></blockquote>
                    420:
                    421: <tt>sys.tar.gz</tt> contains a source archive starting at <tt>/usr/src/sys</tt>.
                    422: This file contains all the kernel sources you need to rebuild kernels.
                    423: To extract:
                    424:
                    425: <blockquote><pre>
                    426: # <b>mkdir -p /usr/src/sys</b>
                    427: # <b>cd /usr/src</b>
                    428: # <b>tar xvfz /tmp/sys.tar.gz</b>
                    429: </pre></blockquote>
                    430:
                    431: Both of these trees are a regular CVS checkout.  Using these trees it
                    432: is possible to get a head-start on using the anoncvs servers as
                    433: described <a href="anoncvs.html">here</a>.
                    434: Using these files
                    435: results in a much faster initial CVS update than you could expect from
                    436: a fresh checkout of the full OpenBSD source tree.
                    437: <p>
                    438:
                    439: <hr>
                    440:
                    441: <h3 id="ports"><font color="#0000e0">Ports Tree</font></h3>
                    442:
                    443: A ports tree archive is also provided.  To extract:
                    444:
                    445: <blockquote><pre>
                    446: # <b>cd /usr</b>
                    447: # <b>tar xvfz /tmp/ports.tar.gz</b>
                    448: </pre></blockquote>
                    449:
                    450: Go read the <a href="faq/ports/index.html">ports</a> page
                    451: if you know nothing about ports
                    452: at this point.  This text is not a manual of how to use ports.
                    453: Rather, it is a set of notes meant to kickstart the user on the
                    454: OpenBSD ports system.
                    455: <p>
                    456: The <i>ports/</i> directory represents a CVS checkout of our ports.
                    457: As with our complete source tree, our ports tree is available via
                    458: <a href="anoncvs.html">AnonCVS</a>.
                    459: So, in order to keep up to date with the -stable branch, you must make
                    460: the <i>ports/</i> tree available on a read-write medium and update the tree
                    461: with a command like:
                    462:
                    463: <blockquote><pre>
                    464: # <b>cd /usr/ports</b>
1.11      beck      465: # <b>cvs -d anoncvs@server.openbsd.org:/cvs update -Pd -rOPENBSD_6_5</b>
1.1       beck      466: </pre></blockquote>
                    467:
                    468: [Of course, you must replace the server name here with a nearby anoncvs
                    469: server.]
                    470: <p>
                    471: Note that most ports are available as packages on our mirrors. Updated
                    472: ports for the 6.5 release will be made available if problems arise.
                    473: <p>
                    474: If you're interested in seeing a port added, would like to help out, or just
                    475: would like to know more, the mailing list
                    476: <a href="mail.html">ports@openbsd.org</a> is a good place to know.
                    477: <p>
                    478: </body>
                    479: </html>