Annotation of www/65.html, Revision 1.47
1.1 beck 1: <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
2: <html>
3: <head>
4: <title>OpenBSD 6.5</title>
5: <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1">
6: <meta name="description" content="OpenBSD 6.5">
7: <meta name="copyright" content="This document copyright 2019 by OpenBSD.">
8: <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
9: <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="openbsd.css">
10: <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.openbsd.org/65.html">
11: </head>
12:
13: <body bgcolor="#ffffff" text="#000000" link="#24248E">
14:
15: <h2>
16: <a href="index.html">
17: <i><font color="#0000ff">Open</font></i><font color="#000084">BSD</font></a>
1.5 beck 18: <font color="#e00000">6.5</font>
1.1 beck 19: </h2>
20:
21: <a href="images/notyet.jpg">
22: <img align="left" width="227" height="343" hspace="24" src="images/Puffoil.gif"></a>
1.30 fcambus 23: Released XXX XX, 2019<br>
1.1 beck 24: Copyright 1997-2019, Theo de Raadt.<br>
25: <br>
26: <br>
27:
28: <br>
29: <ul>
30: <li>See the information on <a href="ftp.html">the FTP page</a> for
31: a list of mirror machines.
32: <li>Go to the <font color="#e00000">pub/OpenBSD/6.5/</font> directory on
33: one of the mirror sites.
1.2 beck 34: <li>Have a look at <a href="errata65.html">the 6.5 errata page</a> for a list
1.1 beck 35: of bugs and workarounds.
1.2 beck 36: <li>See a <a href="plus65.html">detailed log of changes</a> between the
1.1 beck 37: 6.4 and 6.5 releases.
38: <p>
39: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/signify.1">signify(1)</a>
40: pubkeys for this release:<br>
41: <pre>
1.26 benno 42: base: RWSZaRmt1LEQT9CtPygf9CvONu8kYPTlVEJdysNoUR62/NkeWgdkc3zY
43: fw: RWQYdGVtTv5IvpH2c+TLQAC4iV7RjoGZ/v75q8MCuC9Mca7nFVCXRefy
44: pkg: RWS5D4+188RI6jULDOFzga0Cm1zrXYUAHT6xu0mLrZidbn6xrMB5aZeR
45: syspatch: RWT8U2yd3Aq5DnetILjmSoCQxmyt3VqfGS7GBh19oh4Xre4ywc31PEpw
1.1 beck 46: </pre>
47: <p>
48: All applicable copyrights and credits are in the src.tar.gz,
49: sys.tar.gz, xenocara.tar.gz, ports.tar.gz files, or in the
50: files fetched via ports.tar.gz.
51: </ul>
52: <br clear=all>
53:
54: <hr>
55:
56: <h3 id="new"><font color="#0000e0">What's New</font></h3>
57:
58: This is a partial list of new features and systems included in OpenBSD 6.5.
1.2 beck 59: For a comprehensive list, see the <a href="plus65.html">changelog</a> leading
1.1 beck 60: to 6.5.
61:
62: <ul>
63:
64: <li>Improved hardware support, including:
1.3 visa 65: <ul>
66: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/clang.1">clang(1)</a>
67: is now provided on mips64.
1.28 sthen 68: <li>The default linker has been switched from the binutils bfd-based linker
69: to lld on amd64 and i386.
1.37 jsg 70: <li>The radeonsi Mesa driver is now included for hardware acceleration
71: on Southern Islands and Sea Islands
72: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/radeondrm.4">radeondrm(4)</a> devices.
1.15 visa 73: <li>octeon: Now the system automatically detects the number of available
74: cores. However, manual setting of the numcores, or coremask,
75: boot parameter is still needed to enable secondary cores.
76: <li>octeon: It is now possible to use the root disk's DUID as the value
77: of the rootdev boot parameter.
1.37 jsg 78: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/octeon/octgpio.4">octgpio(4)</a>
79: driver for the OCTEON GPIO controller.
80: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/pvclock.4">pvclock(4)</a>
81: driver for KVM paravirtual clock.
82: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ixl.4">ixl(4)</a>
83: driver for Intel Ethernet 700 series controller devices.
84: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/abcrtc.4">abcrtc(4)</a>
85: driver for Abracon AB1805 real-time clock.
86: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/imxsrc.4">imxsrc(4)</a>
87: driver for i.MX system reset controller.
1.43 jsg 88: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/uxrcom.4">uxrcom(4)</a>
89: driver for Exar XR21V1410 USB serial adapters.
1.37 jsg 90: <li>Support for QCA AR816x/AR817x in
91: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/alc.4">alc(4)</a>.
92: <li>Support for isochronous transfers in
93: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/xhci.4">xhci(4)</a>.
94: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/uaudio.4">uaudio(4)</a> has
95: been replaced by a new driver which supports USB audio class v2.0.
1.3 visa 96: </ul>
1.1 beck 97:
98: <p>
99:
100: <li>IEEE 802.11 wireless stack improvements:
101: <p>
102:
103: <li>Generic network stack improvements:
1.37 jsg 104: <ul>
105: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/bpe.4">bpe(4)</a>
106: Backbone Provider Edge pseudo-device.
107: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/mpip.4">mpip(4)</a>
108: MPLS IP layer 2 pseudowire.
1.45 mpi 109: <li>New per SAD counters visible via
110: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ipsecctl.8">ipsecctl(8)</a>.
1.37 jsg 111: </ul>
1.1 beck 112: <p>
113:
114: <li>Installer improvements:
115: <p>
116:
117: <li>Security improvements:
1.35 beck 118: <ul>
119: <li>
1.38 jsg 120: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/unveil.2">unveil(2)</a> has been
121: improved to understand and find covering unveil matches above the
122: working directory of the running process for relative path accesses.
123: As a result many programs now can use unveil in broad ways such as
124: unveil("/", "r");
1.35 beck 125: <li>
1.38 jsg 126: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/unveil.2">unveil(2)</a> no longer
127: silently allows
128: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/stat.2">stat(2)</a> and
129: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/access.2">access(2)</a> to work on any
130: unveiled path component.
1.35 beck 131: </ul>
1.1 beck 132: <p>
133:
134: <li>Routing daemons and other userland network improvements:
1.10 denis 135: <ul>
136: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/bgplg.8">bgplg(8)</a> and
137: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/bgplgsh.8">bgplgsh(8)</a> can
138: now filter on Origin Validation State and Extended Communities.
1.27 benno 139: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/bgplgsh.8">bgplgsh(8)</a> can
140: now [clear|destroy|down|refresh|up] and show groups of neighbors.
1.12 denis 141: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/pcap-filter.3">pcap-filter(3)</a> can
142: now filter on MPLS packets.
1.10 denis 143: </ul>
1.1 beck 144: <p>
145:
146: <li>Assorted improvements:
1.20 anton 147: <ul>
148: <li>
149: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/kcov.4">kcov(4)</a>
150: gained support for
151: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/kcov#KCOV_MODE_TRACE_CMP">KCOV_MODE_TRACE_CMP</a>.
1.24 landry 152: <li>
153: A 'video' promise was added to <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/pledge.2">pledge(2)</a>.
1.25 visa 154: <li>
155: The <code>kern.witnesswatch</code>
156: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/sysctl.8">sysctl(8)</a>
157: has been renamed to <code>kern.witness.watch</code>.
1.45 mpi 158: <li>New pthread
159: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/pthread_rwlock_init">rwlock</a>
160: implementation improving latency of threaded applications.
1.46 anton 161: <li>
162: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/kubsan.4">kubsan(4)</a>
163: capable of detecting undefined behavior in the kernel.
1.20 anton 164: </ul>
1.1 beck 165: <p>
166:
167: <li>OpenSMTPD
168: <p>
169:
1.4 bcook 170: <li>LibreSSL 2.9.X
171: <ul>
172: <li>API and Documentation Enhancements
173: <ul>
174: <li>
175: CRYPTO_LOCK is now automatically initialized, with the legacy
1.9 bcook 176: callbacks stubbed for compatibility.
1.4 bcook 177: <li>
178: Added the SM3 hash function from the Chinese standard GB/T 32905-2016.
1.7 bcook 179: <li>
1.33 tb 180: Added the SM4 block cipher from the Chinese standard GB/T 32907-2016.
181: <li>
1.9 bcook 182: Added more OPENSSL_NO_* macros for compatibility with OpenSSL.
1.16 beck 183: <li>
1.19 jsg 184: Partial port of the OpenSSL EC_KEY_METHOD API for use by OpenSSH.
185: <li>
186: Implemented further missing OpenSSL 1.1 API.
1.21 tb 187: <li>
188: Added support for XChaCha20 and XChaCha20-Poly1305.
1.33 tb 189: <li>
190: Added support for AES key wrap constructions via the EVP interface.
1.19 jsg 191: </ul>
192:
193: <li>Compatibility Changes
194: <ul>
195: <li>
1.23 beck 196: Added pbkdf2 key derivation support
197: to <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/openssl.1">openssl(1)</a> enc.
198: <li>
1.19 jsg 199: Changed the default digest type of
200: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/openssl.1">openssl(1)</a> enc
201: to sha256.
1.18 naddy 202: <li>
203: Changed the default digest type of
204: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/openssl.1">openssl(1)</a> dgst
205: to sha256.
1.17 tb 206: <li>
1.19 jsg 207: Changed the default digest type of
208: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/openssl.1">openssl(1)</a>
209: x509 -fingerprint to sha256.
1.17 tb 210: <li>
1.19 jsg 211: Changed the default digest type of
212: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/openssl.1">openssl(1)</a>
213: crl -fingerprint to sha256.
1.4 bcook 214: </ul>
215:
216: <li>Testing and Proactive Security
217: <ul>
218: <li>
1.8 bcook 219: Added extensive interoperability tests between LibreSSL and OpenSSL 1.0
1.9 bcook 220: and 1.1.
1.7 bcook 221: <li>
1.31 tb 222: Added additional Wycheproof tests and related bug fixes.
1.4 bcook 223: </ul>
224:
225: <li>Internal Improvements
226: <ul>
227: <li>
228: Simplified sigalgs option processing and handshake signing algorithm
1.9 bcook 229: selection.
1.4 bcook 230: <li>
1.9 bcook 231: Added the ability to use the RSA PSS algorithm for handshake signatures.
1.4 bcook 232: <li>
233: Added bn_rand_interval() and use it in code needing ranges of random bn
1.9 bcook 234: values.
1.4 bcook 235: <li>
236: Added functionality to derive early, handshake, and application secrets
1.9 bcook 237: as per RFC8446.
1.4 bcook 238: <li>
1.9 bcook 239: Added handshake state machine from RFC8446.
1.7 bcook 240: <li>
241: Removed some ASN.1 related code from libcrypto that had not been used
1.9 bcook 242: since around 2000.
1.7 bcook 243: <li>
244: Unexported internal symbols and internalized more record layer structs.
1.23 beck 245: <li>
246: Removed SHA224 based handshake signatures from consideration for use in a TLS 1.2 handshake.
1.4 bcook 247: </ul>
248:
1.6 bcook 249: <li>Portable Improvements
250: <ul>
251: <li>
1.9 bcook 252: Added support for assembly optimizations on 32-bit ARM ELF targets.
1.6 bcook 253: </ul>
254:
1.4 bcook 255: <li>Bug Fixes
256: <ul>
257: <li>
1.13 tb 258: Improved protection against timing side channels in ECDSA signature
259: generation.
1.4 bcook 260: <li>
1.14 tb 261: Coordinate blinding was added to some elliptic curves.
1.13 tb 262: This is the last bit of the work by Brumley et al. to protect against
263: the Portsmash vulnerability.
1.4 bcook 264: <li>
1.9 bcook 265: Ensure transcript handshake is always freed with TLS 1.2.
1.4 bcook 266: </ul>
267: </ul>
1.1 beck 268: <p>
269:
270: <li>Mandoc
271: <p>
272:
1.41 matthieu 273: <li>Xenocara
274: <ul>
275: <li>
276: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/Xorg.1">Xorg(1)</a>, the
277: X window server, is no longer installed setuid.
278: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/xenodm.1">xenodm(1)</a> should be
279: used to start X.
280: </ul>
281: <p>
282:
1.1 beck 283: <li>Ports and packages:
1.29 sthen 284: <ul>
285: <li>...
286: </ul>
287: <p>
288: <dl>
289: <dt>Many pre-built packages for each architecture:
290: </dl>
291: <!-- number of FTP packages minus SHA256, SHA256.sig, index.txt -->
292: <table border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=2 width="95%">
293: <tr>
294: <td valign="top" width="25%">
295: <ul>
296: <li>aarch64: XXXX
297: <li>amd64: XXXXX
298: <li>arm: XXXX
299: </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
300: <li>i386: XXXXX
301: <li>mips64: XXXX
302: <li>mips64el: XXXX
303: </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
304: <li>powerpc: XXXX
305: <li>sparc64: XXXX
306: </ul></td></tr></table>
307: <p>
308:
309: <dl>
310: <dt>Some highlights:
311: </dl>
312: <table border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=2 width="95%">
313: <tr>
314: <td valign="top" width="25%"><ul>
315: <li>AFL 2.52b
316: <li>Asterisk 16.2.1
1.42 sthen 317: <li>Audacity 2.3.1
1.29 sthen 318: <li>CMake 3.10.2
1.34 sthen 319: <li>Chromium 73.0.3683.86
1.29 sthen 320: <li>Emacs 26.1
1.34 sthen 321: <li>FFmpeg 4.1.2
1.42 sthen 322: <li>GCC 4.9.4 and 8.3.0
1.29 sthen 323: <li>GHC 8.2.2
324: <li>GNOME 3.30.2.1
1.34 sthen 325: <li>Go 1.12.1
1.29 sthen 326: <li>Groff 1.22.4
1.44 sthen 327: <li>JDK 8u202 and 11.0.2+9-2
1.29 sthen 328: </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
329: <li>LLVM/Clang 7.0.1
1.34 sthen 330: <li>LibreOffice 6.2.2.2
1.29 sthen 331: <li>Lua 5.1.5, 5.2.4 and 5.3.5
332: <li>MariaDB 10.0.38
1.47 ! thfr 333: <li>Mono 5.18.1.0
1.42 sthen 334: <li>Mozilla Firefox 66.0.2 and ESR 60.6.1
1.39 sthen 335: <li>Mozilla Thunderbird 60.6.1
1.32 sthen 336: <li>Mutt 1.11.4 and NeoMutt 20180716
1.29 sthen 337: <li>Node.js 10.15.0
338: <li>OCaml 4.07.1
339: <li>OpenLDAP 2.3.43 and 2.4.47
1.42 sthen 340: <li>PHP 7.1.27 and 7.2.16
341: <li>Postfix 3.3.3 and 3.4.20190106
1.29 sthen 342: </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
343: <li>PostgreSQL 11.2
344: <li>Python 2.7.15 and 3.6.8
1.34 sthen 345: <li>R 3.5.3
346: <li>Ruby 2.4.5, 2.5.5 and 2.6.2
1.32 sthen 347: <li>Rust 1.33.0
1.29 sthen 348: <li>Sendmail 8.16.0.41
1.34 sthen 349: <li>SQLite3 3.27.2
1.29 sthen 350: <li>Sudo 1.8.27
1.34 sthen 351: <li>Suricata 4.1.3
1.29 sthen 352: <li>Tcl/Tk 8.5.19 and 8.6.8
353: <li>TeX Live 2018
1.42 sthen 354: <li>Vim 8.1.1048 and Neovim 0.3.4
1.29 sthen 355: <li>Xfce 4.12
356: </ul></td></tr></table>
1.1 beck 357: <p>
358:
359: <li>As usual, steady improvements in manual pages and other documentation.
360: <p>
361:
362: <li>The system includes the following major components from outside suppliers:
1.36 jsg 363: <ul>
364: <li>Xenocara (based on X.Org 7.7 with xserver 1.19.7 + patches,
1.40 matthieu 365: freetype 2.9.1, fontconfig 2.12.4, Mesa 18.3.5, xterm 344,
1.36 jsg 366: xkeyboard-config 2.20 and more)
367: <li>LLVM/Clang 7.0.1 (+ patches)
368: <li>GCC 4.2.1 (+ patches) and 3.3.6 (+ patches)
369: <li>Perl 5.28.1 (+ patches)
370: <li>NSD 4.1.26
371: <li>Unbound 1.9.0
372: <li>Ncurses 5.7
373: <li>Binutils 2.17 (+ patches)
374: <li>Gdb 6.3 (+ patches)
375: <li>Awk Aug 10, 2011 version
376: <li>Expat 2.2.6
377: </ul>
1.1 beck 378: </ul>
379:
380: <hr>
381:
382: <h3 id="install"><font color="#0000e0">How to install</font></h3>
383:
384: Please refer to the following files on the mirror site for
385: extensive details on how to install OpenBSD 6.5 on your machine:
386:
387: <ul>
388: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/alpha/INSTALL.alpha">
389: .../OpenBSD/6.5/alpha/INSTALL.alpha</a>
390: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/amd64/INSTALL.amd64">
391: .../OpenBSD/6.5/amd64/INSTALL.amd64</a>
392: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/arm64/INSTALL.arm64">
393: .../OpenBSD/6.5/arm64/INSTALL.arm64</a>
394: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/armv7/INSTALL.armv7">
395: .../OpenBSD/6.5/armv7/INSTALL.armv7</a>
396: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/hppa/INSTALL.hppa">
397: .../OpenBSD/6.5/hppa/INSTALL.hppa</a>
398: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/i386/INSTALL.i386">
399: .../OpenBSD/6.5/i386/INSTALL.i386</a>
400: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/landisk/INSTALL.landisk">
401: .../OpenBSD/6.5/landisk/INSTALL.landisk</a>
402: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/loongson/INSTALL.loongson">
403: .../OpenBSD/6.5/loongson/INSTALL.loongson</a>
404: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/luna88k/INSTALL.luna88k">
405: .../OpenBSD/6.5/luna88k/INSTALL.luna88k</a>
406: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/macppc/INSTALL.macppc">
407: .../OpenBSD/6.5/macppc/INSTALL.macppc</a>
408: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/octeon/INSTALL.octeon">
409: .../OpenBSD/6.5/octeon/INSTALL.octeon</a>
410: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/sgi/INSTALL.sgi">
411: .../OpenBSD/6.5/sgi/INSTALL.sgi</a>
412: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64">
413: .../OpenBSD/6.5/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64</a>
414: </ul>
415:
416: <hr>
417:
418: <p>
419: Quick installer information for people familiar with OpenBSD, and the use of
420: the "<a href="https://man.openbsd.org/disklabel.8">disklabel</a> -E" command.
421: If you are at all confused when installing OpenBSD, read the relevant
422: INSTALL.* file as listed above!
423:
424: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/alpha:</font></h3>
425:
426: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
427: <li>
1.2 beck 428: Write <i>floppy65.fs</i> or <i>floppyB65.fs</i> (depending on your machine)
1.1 beck 429: to a diskette and enter <i>boot dva0</i>.
430: Refer to INSTALL.alpha for more details.
431: <p>
432: <li>
433: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
434: will most likely fail.
435: </ul>
436:
437: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/amd64:</font></h3>
438:
439: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
440: <li>
1.2 beck 441: If your machine can boot from CD, you can write <i>install65.iso</i> or
442: <i>cd65.iso</i> to a CD and boot from it.
1.1 beck 443: You may need to adjust your BIOS options first.
444: <p>
445: <li>
1.2 beck 446: If your machine can boot from USB, you can write <i>install65.fs</i> or
447: <i>miniroot65.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot from it.
1.1 beck 448: <p>
449: <li>
450: If you can't boot from a CD, floppy disk, or USB,
451: you can install across the network using PXE as described in the included
452: INSTALL.amd64 document.
453: <p>
454: <li>
455: If you are planning to dual boot OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
456: read INSTALL.amd64.
457: </ul>
458:
459: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/arm64:</font></h3>
460:
461: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
462: <li>
1.2 beck 463: Write <i>miniroot65.fs</i> to a disk and boot from it after connecting
1.1 beck 464: to the serial console. Refer to INSTALL.arm64 for more details.
465: <p>
466: </ul>
467:
468: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/armv7:</font></h3>
469:
470: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
471: <li>
472: Write a system specific miniroot to an SD card and boot from it after connecting
473: to the serial console. Refer to INSTALL.armv7 for more details.
474: <p>
475: </ul>
476:
477: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/hppa:</font></h3>
478:
479: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
480: <li>
481: Boot over the network by following the instructions in INSTALL.hppa or the
482: <a href="hppa.html#install">hppa platform page</a>.
483: </ul>
484:
485: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/i386:</font></h3>
486:
487: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
488: <li>
1.2 beck 489: If your machine can boot from CD, you can write <i>install65.iso</i> or
490: <i>cd65.iso</i> to a CD and boot from it.
1.1 beck 491: You may need to adjust your BIOS options first.
492: <p>
493: <li>
1.2 beck 494: If your machine can boot from USB, you can write <i>install65.fs</i> or
495: <i>miniroot65.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot from it.
1.1 beck 496: <p>
497: <li>
498: If you can't boot from a CD, floppy disk, or USB,
499: you can install across the network using PXE as described in
500: the included INSTALL.i386 document.
501: <p>
502: <li>
503: If you are planning on dual booting OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
504: read INSTALL.i386.
505: </ul>
506:
507: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/landisk:</font></h3>
508:
509: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
510: <li>
1.2 beck 511: Write <i>miniroot65.fs</i> to the start of the CF
1.1 beck 512: or disk, and boot normally.
513: </ul>
514:
515: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/loongson:</font></h3>
516:
517: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
518: <li>
1.2 beck 519: Write <i>miniroot65.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot bsd.rd from it
1.1 beck 520: or boot bsd.rd via tftp.
521: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.loongson for more details.
522: </ul>
523:
524: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/luna88k:</font></h3>
525:
526: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
527: <li>
528: Copy `boot' and `bsd.rd' to a Mach or UniOS partition, and boot the bootloader
529: from the PROM, and then bsd.rd from the bootloader.
530: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.luna88k for more details.
531: </ul>
532:
533: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/macppc:</font></h3>
534:
535: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
536: <li>
537: Burn the image from a mirror site to a CDROM, and power on your machine
538: while holding down the <i>C</i> key until the display turns on and
539: shows <i>OpenBSD/macppc boot</i>.
540: <p>
541: <li>
542: Alternatively, at the Open Firmware prompt, enter <i>boot cd:,ofwboot
543: /6.5/macppc/bsd.rd</i>
544: </ul>
545:
546: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/octeon:</font></h3>
547:
548: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
549: <li>
550: After connecting a serial port, boot bsd.rd over the network via DHCP/tftp.
551: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.octeon for more details.
552: </ul>
553:
554: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sgi:</font></h3>
555:
556: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
557: <li>
1.2 beck 558: To install, burn cd65.iso on a CD-R, put it in the CD drive of your
1.1 beck 559: machine and select <i>Install System Software</i> from the System Maintenance
560: menu. Indigo/Indy/Indigo2 (R4000) systems will not boot automatically from
561: CD-ROM, and need a proper invocation from the PROM prompt.
562: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.sgi for more details.
563:
564: <p>
565: <li>
566: If your machine doesn't have a CD drive, you can setup a DHCP/tftp network
567: server, and boot using "bootp()/bsd.rd.IP##" using the kernel matching your
568: system type. Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.sgi for more details.
569: </ul>
570:
571: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sparc64:</font></h3>
572:
573: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
574: <li>
575: Burn the image from a mirror site to a CDROM, boot from it, and type
576: <i>boot cdrom</i>.
577: <p>
578: <li>
579: If this doesn't work, or if you don't have a CDROM drive, you can write
1.2 beck 580: <i>floppy65.fs</i> or <i>floppyB65.fs</i>
1.1 beck 581: (depending on your machine) to a floppy and boot it with <i>boot
582: floppy</i>. Refer to INSTALL.sparc64 for details.
583: <p>
584: <li>
585: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
586: will most likely fail.
587: <p>
588: <li>
1.2 beck 589: You can also write <i>miniroot65.fs</i> to the swap partition on
1.1 beck 590: the disk and boot with <i>boot disk:b</i>.
591: <p>
592: <li>
593: If nothing works, you can boot over the network as described in INSTALL.sparc64.
594: </ul>
595:
596: <hr>
597:
598: <h3 id="upgrade"><font color="#0000e0">How to upgrade</font></h3>
599:
600: If you already have an OpenBSD 6.4 system, and do not want to reinstall,
601: upgrade instructions and advice can be found in the
1.2 beck 602: <a href="faq/upgrade65.html">Upgrade Guide</a>.
1.1 beck 603: <p>
604:
605: <hr>
606:
607: <h3 id="sourcecode"><font color="#0000e0">Notes about the source code</font></h3>
608:
609: <tt>src.tar.gz</tt> contains a source archive starting at <tt>/usr/src</tt>.
610: This file contains everything you need except for the kernel sources,
611: which are in a separate archive.
612: To extract:
613:
614: <blockquote><pre>
615: # <b>mkdir -p /usr/src</b>
616: # <b>cd /usr/src</b>
617: # <b>tar xvfz /tmp/src.tar.gz</b>
618: </pre></blockquote>
619:
620: <tt>sys.tar.gz</tt> contains a source archive starting at <tt>/usr/src/sys</tt>.
621: This file contains all the kernel sources you need to rebuild kernels.
622: To extract:
623:
624: <blockquote><pre>
625: # <b>mkdir -p /usr/src/sys</b>
626: # <b>cd /usr/src</b>
627: # <b>tar xvfz /tmp/sys.tar.gz</b>
628: </pre></blockquote>
629:
630: Both of these trees are a regular CVS checkout. Using these trees it
631: is possible to get a head-start on using the anoncvs servers as
632: described <a href="anoncvs.html">here</a>.
633: Using these files
634: results in a much faster initial CVS update than you could expect from
635: a fresh checkout of the full OpenBSD source tree.
636: <p>
637:
638: <hr>
639:
640: <h3 id="ports"><font color="#0000e0">Ports Tree</font></h3>
641:
642: A ports tree archive is also provided. To extract:
643:
644: <blockquote><pre>
645: # <b>cd /usr</b>
646: # <b>tar xvfz /tmp/ports.tar.gz</b>
647: </pre></blockquote>
648:
649: Go read the <a href="faq/ports/index.html">ports</a> page
650: if you know nothing about ports
651: at this point. This text is not a manual of how to use ports.
652: Rather, it is a set of notes meant to kickstart the user on the
653: OpenBSD ports system.
654: <p>
655: The <i>ports/</i> directory represents a CVS checkout of our ports.
656: As with our complete source tree, our ports tree is available via
657: <a href="anoncvs.html">AnonCVS</a>.
658: So, in order to keep up to date with the -stable branch, you must make
659: the <i>ports/</i> tree available on a read-write medium and update the tree
660: with a command like:
661:
662: <blockquote><pre>
663: # <b>cd /usr/ports</b>
1.11 beck 664: # <b>cvs -d anoncvs@server.openbsd.org:/cvs update -Pd -rOPENBSD_6_5</b>
1.1 beck 665: </pre></blockquote>
666:
667: [Of course, you must replace the server name here with a nearby anoncvs
668: server.]
669: <p>
670: Note that most ports are available as packages on our mirrors. Updated
671: ports for the 6.5 release will be made available if problems arise.
672: <p>
673: If you're interested in seeing a port added, would like to help out, or just
674: would like to know more, the mailing list
675: <a href="mail.html">ports@openbsd.org</a> is a good place to know.
676: <p>
677: </body>
678: </html>