Annotation of www/65.html, Revision 1.48
1.1 beck 1: <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
2: <html>
3: <head>
4: <title>OpenBSD 6.5</title>
5: <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1">
6: <meta name="description" content="OpenBSD 6.5">
7: <meta name="copyright" content="This document copyright 2019 by OpenBSD.">
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9: <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="openbsd.css">
10: <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.openbsd.org/65.html">
11: </head>
12:
13: <body bgcolor="#ffffff" text="#000000" link="#24248E">
14:
15: <h2>
16: <a href="index.html">
17: <i><font color="#0000ff">Open</font></i><font color="#000084">BSD</font></a>
1.5 beck 18: <font color="#e00000">6.5</font>
1.1 beck 19: </h2>
20:
21: <a href="images/notyet.jpg">
22: <img align="left" width="227" height="343" hspace="24" src="images/Puffoil.gif"></a>
1.30 fcambus 23: Released XXX XX, 2019<br>
1.1 beck 24: Copyright 1997-2019, Theo de Raadt.<br>
25: <br>
26: <br>
27:
28: <br>
29: <ul>
30: <li>See the information on <a href="ftp.html">the FTP page</a> for
31: a list of mirror machines.
32: <li>Go to the <font color="#e00000">pub/OpenBSD/6.5/</font> directory on
33: one of the mirror sites.
1.2 beck 34: <li>Have a look at <a href="errata65.html">the 6.5 errata page</a> for a list
1.1 beck 35: of bugs and workarounds.
1.2 beck 36: <li>See a <a href="plus65.html">detailed log of changes</a> between the
1.1 beck 37: 6.4 and 6.5 releases.
38: <p>
39: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/signify.1">signify(1)</a>
40: pubkeys for this release:<br>
41: <pre>
1.26 benno 42: base: RWSZaRmt1LEQT9CtPygf9CvONu8kYPTlVEJdysNoUR62/NkeWgdkc3zY
43: fw: RWQYdGVtTv5IvpH2c+TLQAC4iV7RjoGZ/v75q8MCuC9Mca7nFVCXRefy
44: pkg: RWS5D4+188RI6jULDOFzga0Cm1zrXYUAHT6xu0mLrZidbn6xrMB5aZeR
45: syspatch: RWT8U2yd3Aq5DnetILjmSoCQxmyt3VqfGS7GBh19oh4Xre4ywc31PEpw
1.1 beck 46: </pre>
47: <p>
48: All applicable copyrights and credits are in the src.tar.gz,
49: sys.tar.gz, xenocara.tar.gz, ports.tar.gz files, or in the
50: files fetched via ports.tar.gz.
51: </ul>
52: <br clear=all>
53:
54: <hr>
55:
56: <h3 id="new"><font color="#0000e0">What's New</font></h3>
57:
58: This is a partial list of new features and systems included in OpenBSD 6.5.
1.2 beck 59: For a comprehensive list, see the <a href="plus65.html">changelog</a> leading
1.1 beck 60: to 6.5.
61:
62: <ul>
63:
64: <li>Improved hardware support, including:
1.3 visa 65: <ul>
66: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/clang.1">clang(1)</a>
67: is now provided on mips64.
1.28 sthen 68: <li>The default linker has been switched from the binutils bfd-based linker
69: to lld on amd64 and i386.
1.37 jsg 70: <li>The radeonsi Mesa driver is now included for hardware acceleration
71: on Southern Islands and Sea Islands
72: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/radeondrm.4">radeondrm(4)</a> devices.
1.15 visa 73: <li>octeon: Now the system automatically detects the number of available
74: cores. However, manual setting of the numcores, or coremask,
75: boot parameter is still needed to enable secondary cores.
76: <li>octeon: It is now possible to use the root disk's DUID as the value
77: of the rootdev boot parameter.
1.37 jsg 78: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/octeon/octgpio.4">octgpio(4)</a>
79: driver for the OCTEON GPIO controller.
80: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/pvclock.4">pvclock(4)</a>
81: driver for KVM paravirtual clock.
82: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ixl.4">ixl(4)</a>
83: driver for Intel Ethernet 700 series controller devices.
84: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/abcrtc.4">abcrtc(4)</a>
85: driver for Abracon AB1805 real-time clock.
86: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/imxsrc.4">imxsrc(4)</a>
87: driver for i.MX system reset controller.
1.43 jsg 88: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/uxrcom.4">uxrcom(4)</a>
89: driver for Exar XR21V1410 USB serial adapters.
1.48 ! jsg 90: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/mvgicp.4">mvgicp(4)</a>
! 91: driver for Marvell ARMADA 7K/8K GICP controller.
1.37 jsg 92: <li>Support for QCA AR816x/AR817x in
93: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/alc.4">alc(4)</a>.
94: <li>Support for isochronous transfers in
95: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/xhci.4">xhci(4)</a>.
96: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/uaudio.4">uaudio(4)</a> has
97: been replaced by a new driver which supports USB audio class v2.0.
1.3 visa 98: </ul>
1.1 beck 99:
100: <p>
101:
102: <li>IEEE 802.11 wireless stack improvements:
103: <p>
104:
105: <li>Generic network stack improvements:
1.37 jsg 106: <ul>
107: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/bpe.4">bpe(4)</a>
108: Backbone Provider Edge pseudo-device.
109: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/mpip.4">mpip(4)</a>
110: MPLS IP layer 2 pseudowire.
1.45 mpi 111: <li>New per SAD counters visible via
112: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ipsecctl.8">ipsecctl(8)</a>.
1.37 jsg 113: </ul>
1.1 beck 114: <p>
115:
116: <li>Installer improvements:
117: <p>
118:
119: <li>Security improvements:
1.35 beck 120: <ul>
121: <li>
1.38 jsg 122: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/unveil.2">unveil(2)</a> has been
123: improved to understand and find covering unveil matches above the
124: working directory of the running process for relative path accesses.
125: As a result many programs now can use unveil in broad ways such as
126: unveil("/", "r");
1.35 beck 127: <li>
1.38 jsg 128: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/unveil.2">unveil(2)</a> no longer
129: silently allows
130: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/stat.2">stat(2)</a> and
131: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/access.2">access(2)</a> to work on any
132: unveiled path component.
1.35 beck 133: </ul>
1.1 beck 134: <p>
135:
136: <li>Routing daemons and other userland network improvements:
1.10 denis 137: <ul>
138: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/bgplg.8">bgplg(8)</a> and
139: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/bgplgsh.8">bgplgsh(8)</a> can
140: now filter on Origin Validation State and Extended Communities.
1.27 benno 141: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/bgplgsh.8">bgplgsh(8)</a> can
142: now [clear|destroy|down|refresh|up] and show groups of neighbors.
1.12 denis 143: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/pcap-filter.3">pcap-filter(3)</a> can
144: now filter on MPLS packets.
1.10 denis 145: </ul>
1.1 beck 146: <p>
147:
148: <li>Assorted improvements:
1.20 anton 149: <ul>
150: <li>
151: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/kcov.4">kcov(4)</a>
152: gained support for
153: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/kcov#KCOV_MODE_TRACE_CMP">KCOV_MODE_TRACE_CMP</a>.
1.24 landry 154: <li>
155: A 'video' promise was added to <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/pledge.2">pledge(2)</a>.
1.25 visa 156: <li>
157: The <code>kern.witnesswatch</code>
158: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/sysctl.8">sysctl(8)</a>
159: has been renamed to <code>kern.witness.watch</code>.
1.45 mpi 160: <li>New pthread
161: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/pthread_rwlock_init">rwlock</a>
162: implementation improving latency of threaded applications.
1.46 anton 163: <li>
164: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/kubsan.4">kubsan(4)</a>
165: capable of detecting undefined behavior in the kernel.
1.20 anton 166: </ul>
1.1 beck 167: <p>
168:
169: <li>OpenSMTPD
170: <p>
171:
1.4 bcook 172: <li>LibreSSL 2.9.X
173: <ul>
174: <li>API and Documentation Enhancements
175: <ul>
176: <li>
177: CRYPTO_LOCK is now automatically initialized, with the legacy
1.9 bcook 178: callbacks stubbed for compatibility.
1.4 bcook 179: <li>
180: Added the SM3 hash function from the Chinese standard GB/T 32905-2016.
1.7 bcook 181: <li>
1.33 tb 182: Added the SM4 block cipher from the Chinese standard GB/T 32907-2016.
183: <li>
1.9 bcook 184: Added more OPENSSL_NO_* macros for compatibility with OpenSSL.
1.16 beck 185: <li>
1.19 jsg 186: Partial port of the OpenSSL EC_KEY_METHOD API for use by OpenSSH.
187: <li>
188: Implemented further missing OpenSSL 1.1 API.
1.21 tb 189: <li>
190: Added support for XChaCha20 and XChaCha20-Poly1305.
1.33 tb 191: <li>
192: Added support for AES key wrap constructions via the EVP interface.
1.19 jsg 193: </ul>
194:
195: <li>Compatibility Changes
196: <ul>
197: <li>
1.23 beck 198: Added pbkdf2 key derivation support
199: to <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/openssl.1">openssl(1)</a> enc.
200: <li>
1.19 jsg 201: Changed the default digest type of
202: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/openssl.1">openssl(1)</a> enc
203: to sha256.
1.18 naddy 204: <li>
205: Changed the default digest type of
206: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/openssl.1">openssl(1)</a> dgst
207: to sha256.
1.17 tb 208: <li>
1.19 jsg 209: Changed the default digest type of
210: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/openssl.1">openssl(1)</a>
211: x509 -fingerprint to sha256.
1.17 tb 212: <li>
1.19 jsg 213: Changed the default digest type of
214: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/openssl.1">openssl(1)</a>
215: crl -fingerprint to sha256.
1.4 bcook 216: </ul>
217:
218: <li>Testing and Proactive Security
219: <ul>
220: <li>
1.8 bcook 221: Added extensive interoperability tests between LibreSSL and OpenSSL 1.0
1.9 bcook 222: and 1.1.
1.7 bcook 223: <li>
1.31 tb 224: Added additional Wycheproof tests and related bug fixes.
1.4 bcook 225: </ul>
226:
227: <li>Internal Improvements
228: <ul>
229: <li>
230: Simplified sigalgs option processing and handshake signing algorithm
1.9 bcook 231: selection.
1.4 bcook 232: <li>
1.9 bcook 233: Added the ability to use the RSA PSS algorithm for handshake signatures.
1.4 bcook 234: <li>
235: Added bn_rand_interval() and use it in code needing ranges of random bn
1.9 bcook 236: values.
1.4 bcook 237: <li>
238: Added functionality to derive early, handshake, and application secrets
1.9 bcook 239: as per RFC8446.
1.4 bcook 240: <li>
1.9 bcook 241: Added handshake state machine from RFC8446.
1.7 bcook 242: <li>
243: Removed some ASN.1 related code from libcrypto that had not been used
1.9 bcook 244: since around 2000.
1.7 bcook 245: <li>
246: Unexported internal symbols and internalized more record layer structs.
1.23 beck 247: <li>
248: Removed SHA224 based handshake signatures from consideration for use in a TLS 1.2 handshake.
1.4 bcook 249: </ul>
250:
1.6 bcook 251: <li>Portable Improvements
252: <ul>
253: <li>
1.9 bcook 254: Added support for assembly optimizations on 32-bit ARM ELF targets.
1.6 bcook 255: </ul>
256:
1.4 bcook 257: <li>Bug Fixes
258: <ul>
259: <li>
1.13 tb 260: Improved protection against timing side channels in ECDSA signature
261: generation.
1.4 bcook 262: <li>
1.14 tb 263: Coordinate blinding was added to some elliptic curves.
1.13 tb 264: This is the last bit of the work by Brumley et al. to protect against
265: the Portsmash vulnerability.
1.4 bcook 266: <li>
1.9 bcook 267: Ensure transcript handshake is always freed with TLS 1.2.
1.4 bcook 268: </ul>
269: </ul>
1.1 beck 270: <p>
271:
272: <li>Mandoc
273: <p>
274:
1.41 matthieu 275: <li>Xenocara
276: <ul>
277: <li>
278: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/Xorg.1">Xorg(1)</a>, the
279: X window server, is no longer installed setuid.
280: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/xenodm.1">xenodm(1)</a> should be
281: used to start X.
282: </ul>
283: <p>
284:
1.1 beck 285: <li>Ports and packages:
1.29 sthen 286: <ul>
287: <li>...
288: </ul>
289: <p>
290: <dl>
291: <dt>Many pre-built packages for each architecture:
292: </dl>
293: <!-- number of FTP packages minus SHA256, SHA256.sig, index.txt -->
294: <table border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=2 width="95%">
295: <tr>
296: <td valign="top" width="25%">
297: <ul>
298: <li>aarch64: XXXX
299: <li>amd64: XXXXX
300: <li>arm: XXXX
301: </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
302: <li>i386: XXXXX
303: <li>mips64: XXXX
304: <li>mips64el: XXXX
305: </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
306: <li>powerpc: XXXX
307: <li>sparc64: XXXX
308: </ul></td></tr></table>
309: <p>
310:
311: <dl>
312: <dt>Some highlights:
313: </dl>
314: <table border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=2 width="95%">
315: <tr>
316: <td valign="top" width="25%"><ul>
317: <li>AFL 2.52b
318: <li>Asterisk 16.2.1
1.42 sthen 319: <li>Audacity 2.3.1
1.29 sthen 320: <li>CMake 3.10.2
1.34 sthen 321: <li>Chromium 73.0.3683.86
1.29 sthen 322: <li>Emacs 26.1
1.34 sthen 323: <li>FFmpeg 4.1.2
1.42 sthen 324: <li>GCC 4.9.4 and 8.3.0
1.29 sthen 325: <li>GHC 8.2.2
326: <li>GNOME 3.30.2.1
1.34 sthen 327: <li>Go 1.12.1
1.29 sthen 328: <li>Groff 1.22.4
1.44 sthen 329: <li>JDK 8u202 and 11.0.2+9-2
1.29 sthen 330: </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
331: <li>LLVM/Clang 7.0.1
1.34 sthen 332: <li>LibreOffice 6.2.2.2
1.29 sthen 333: <li>Lua 5.1.5, 5.2.4 and 5.3.5
334: <li>MariaDB 10.0.38
1.47 thfr 335: <li>Mono 5.18.1.0
1.42 sthen 336: <li>Mozilla Firefox 66.0.2 and ESR 60.6.1
1.39 sthen 337: <li>Mozilla Thunderbird 60.6.1
1.32 sthen 338: <li>Mutt 1.11.4 and NeoMutt 20180716
1.29 sthen 339: <li>Node.js 10.15.0
340: <li>OCaml 4.07.1
341: <li>OpenLDAP 2.3.43 and 2.4.47
1.42 sthen 342: <li>PHP 7.1.27 and 7.2.16
343: <li>Postfix 3.3.3 and 3.4.20190106
1.29 sthen 344: </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
345: <li>PostgreSQL 11.2
346: <li>Python 2.7.15 and 3.6.8
1.34 sthen 347: <li>R 3.5.3
348: <li>Ruby 2.4.5, 2.5.5 and 2.6.2
1.32 sthen 349: <li>Rust 1.33.0
1.29 sthen 350: <li>Sendmail 8.16.0.41
1.34 sthen 351: <li>SQLite3 3.27.2
1.29 sthen 352: <li>Sudo 1.8.27
1.34 sthen 353: <li>Suricata 4.1.3
1.29 sthen 354: <li>Tcl/Tk 8.5.19 and 8.6.8
355: <li>TeX Live 2018
1.42 sthen 356: <li>Vim 8.1.1048 and Neovim 0.3.4
1.29 sthen 357: <li>Xfce 4.12
358: </ul></td></tr></table>
1.1 beck 359: <p>
360:
361: <li>As usual, steady improvements in manual pages and other documentation.
362: <p>
363:
364: <li>The system includes the following major components from outside suppliers:
1.36 jsg 365: <ul>
366: <li>Xenocara (based on X.Org 7.7 with xserver 1.19.7 + patches,
1.40 matthieu 367: freetype 2.9.1, fontconfig 2.12.4, Mesa 18.3.5, xterm 344,
1.36 jsg 368: xkeyboard-config 2.20 and more)
369: <li>LLVM/Clang 7.0.1 (+ patches)
370: <li>GCC 4.2.1 (+ patches) and 3.3.6 (+ patches)
371: <li>Perl 5.28.1 (+ patches)
372: <li>NSD 4.1.26
373: <li>Unbound 1.9.0
374: <li>Ncurses 5.7
375: <li>Binutils 2.17 (+ patches)
376: <li>Gdb 6.3 (+ patches)
377: <li>Awk Aug 10, 2011 version
378: <li>Expat 2.2.6
379: </ul>
1.1 beck 380: </ul>
381:
382: <hr>
383:
384: <h3 id="install"><font color="#0000e0">How to install</font></h3>
385:
386: Please refer to the following files on the mirror site for
387: extensive details on how to install OpenBSD 6.5 on your machine:
388:
389: <ul>
390: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/alpha/INSTALL.alpha">
391: .../OpenBSD/6.5/alpha/INSTALL.alpha</a>
392: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/amd64/INSTALL.amd64">
393: .../OpenBSD/6.5/amd64/INSTALL.amd64</a>
394: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/arm64/INSTALL.arm64">
395: .../OpenBSD/6.5/arm64/INSTALL.arm64</a>
396: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/armv7/INSTALL.armv7">
397: .../OpenBSD/6.5/armv7/INSTALL.armv7</a>
398: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/hppa/INSTALL.hppa">
399: .../OpenBSD/6.5/hppa/INSTALL.hppa</a>
400: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/i386/INSTALL.i386">
401: .../OpenBSD/6.5/i386/INSTALL.i386</a>
402: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/landisk/INSTALL.landisk">
403: .../OpenBSD/6.5/landisk/INSTALL.landisk</a>
404: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/loongson/INSTALL.loongson">
405: .../OpenBSD/6.5/loongson/INSTALL.loongson</a>
406: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/luna88k/INSTALL.luna88k">
407: .../OpenBSD/6.5/luna88k/INSTALL.luna88k</a>
408: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/macppc/INSTALL.macppc">
409: .../OpenBSD/6.5/macppc/INSTALL.macppc</a>
410: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/octeon/INSTALL.octeon">
411: .../OpenBSD/6.5/octeon/INSTALL.octeon</a>
412: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/sgi/INSTALL.sgi">
413: .../OpenBSD/6.5/sgi/INSTALL.sgi</a>
414: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64">
415: .../OpenBSD/6.5/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64</a>
416: </ul>
417:
418: <hr>
419:
420: <p>
421: Quick installer information for people familiar with OpenBSD, and the use of
422: the "<a href="https://man.openbsd.org/disklabel.8">disklabel</a> -E" command.
423: If you are at all confused when installing OpenBSD, read the relevant
424: INSTALL.* file as listed above!
425:
426: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/alpha:</font></h3>
427:
428: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
429: <li>
1.2 beck 430: Write <i>floppy65.fs</i> or <i>floppyB65.fs</i> (depending on your machine)
1.1 beck 431: to a diskette and enter <i>boot dva0</i>.
432: Refer to INSTALL.alpha for more details.
433: <p>
434: <li>
435: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
436: will most likely fail.
437: </ul>
438:
439: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/amd64:</font></h3>
440:
441: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
442: <li>
1.2 beck 443: If your machine can boot from CD, you can write <i>install65.iso</i> or
444: <i>cd65.iso</i> to a CD and boot from it.
1.1 beck 445: You may need to adjust your BIOS options first.
446: <p>
447: <li>
1.2 beck 448: If your machine can boot from USB, you can write <i>install65.fs</i> or
449: <i>miniroot65.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot from it.
1.1 beck 450: <p>
451: <li>
452: If you can't boot from a CD, floppy disk, or USB,
453: you can install across the network using PXE as described in the included
454: INSTALL.amd64 document.
455: <p>
456: <li>
457: If you are planning to dual boot OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
458: read INSTALL.amd64.
459: </ul>
460:
461: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/arm64:</font></h3>
462:
463: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
464: <li>
1.2 beck 465: Write <i>miniroot65.fs</i> to a disk and boot from it after connecting
1.1 beck 466: to the serial console. Refer to INSTALL.arm64 for more details.
467: <p>
468: </ul>
469:
470: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/armv7:</font></h3>
471:
472: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
473: <li>
474: Write a system specific miniroot to an SD card and boot from it after connecting
475: to the serial console. Refer to INSTALL.armv7 for more details.
476: <p>
477: </ul>
478:
479: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/hppa:</font></h3>
480:
481: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
482: <li>
483: Boot over the network by following the instructions in INSTALL.hppa or the
484: <a href="hppa.html#install">hppa platform page</a>.
485: </ul>
486:
487: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/i386:</font></h3>
488:
489: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
490: <li>
1.2 beck 491: If your machine can boot from CD, you can write <i>install65.iso</i> or
492: <i>cd65.iso</i> to a CD and boot from it.
1.1 beck 493: You may need to adjust your BIOS options first.
494: <p>
495: <li>
1.2 beck 496: If your machine can boot from USB, you can write <i>install65.fs</i> or
497: <i>miniroot65.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot from it.
1.1 beck 498: <p>
499: <li>
500: If you can't boot from a CD, floppy disk, or USB,
501: you can install across the network using PXE as described in
502: the included INSTALL.i386 document.
503: <p>
504: <li>
505: If you are planning on dual booting OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
506: read INSTALL.i386.
507: </ul>
508:
509: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/landisk:</font></h3>
510:
511: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
512: <li>
1.2 beck 513: Write <i>miniroot65.fs</i> to the start of the CF
1.1 beck 514: or disk, and boot normally.
515: </ul>
516:
517: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/loongson:</font></h3>
518:
519: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
520: <li>
1.2 beck 521: Write <i>miniroot65.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot bsd.rd from it
1.1 beck 522: or boot bsd.rd via tftp.
523: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.loongson for more details.
524: </ul>
525:
526: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/luna88k:</font></h3>
527:
528: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
529: <li>
530: Copy `boot' and `bsd.rd' to a Mach or UniOS partition, and boot the bootloader
531: from the PROM, and then bsd.rd from the bootloader.
532: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.luna88k for more details.
533: </ul>
534:
535: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/macppc:</font></h3>
536:
537: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
538: <li>
539: Burn the image from a mirror site to a CDROM, and power on your machine
540: while holding down the <i>C</i> key until the display turns on and
541: shows <i>OpenBSD/macppc boot</i>.
542: <p>
543: <li>
544: Alternatively, at the Open Firmware prompt, enter <i>boot cd:,ofwboot
545: /6.5/macppc/bsd.rd</i>
546: </ul>
547:
548: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/octeon:</font></h3>
549:
550: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
551: <li>
552: After connecting a serial port, boot bsd.rd over the network via DHCP/tftp.
553: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.octeon for more details.
554: </ul>
555:
556: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sgi:</font></h3>
557:
558: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
559: <li>
1.2 beck 560: To install, burn cd65.iso on a CD-R, put it in the CD drive of your
1.1 beck 561: machine and select <i>Install System Software</i> from the System Maintenance
562: menu. Indigo/Indy/Indigo2 (R4000) systems will not boot automatically from
563: CD-ROM, and need a proper invocation from the PROM prompt.
564: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.sgi for more details.
565:
566: <p>
567: <li>
568: If your machine doesn't have a CD drive, you can setup a DHCP/tftp network
569: server, and boot using "bootp()/bsd.rd.IP##" using the kernel matching your
570: system type. Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.sgi for more details.
571: </ul>
572:
573: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sparc64:</font></h3>
574:
575: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
576: <li>
577: Burn the image from a mirror site to a CDROM, boot from it, and type
578: <i>boot cdrom</i>.
579: <p>
580: <li>
581: If this doesn't work, or if you don't have a CDROM drive, you can write
1.2 beck 582: <i>floppy65.fs</i> or <i>floppyB65.fs</i>
1.1 beck 583: (depending on your machine) to a floppy and boot it with <i>boot
584: floppy</i>. Refer to INSTALL.sparc64 for details.
585: <p>
586: <li>
587: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
588: will most likely fail.
589: <p>
590: <li>
1.2 beck 591: You can also write <i>miniroot65.fs</i> to the swap partition on
1.1 beck 592: the disk and boot with <i>boot disk:b</i>.
593: <p>
594: <li>
595: If nothing works, you can boot over the network as described in INSTALL.sparc64.
596: </ul>
597:
598: <hr>
599:
600: <h3 id="upgrade"><font color="#0000e0">How to upgrade</font></h3>
601:
602: If you already have an OpenBSD 6.4 system, and do not want to reinstall,
603: upgrade instructions and advice can be found in the
1.2 beck 604: <a href="faq/upgrade65.html">Upgrade Guide</a>.
1.1 beck 605: <p>
606:
607: <hr>
608:
609: <h3 id="sourcecode"><font color="#0000e0">Notes about the source code</font></h3>
610:
611: <tt>src.tar.gz</tt> contains a source archive starting at <tt>/usr/src</tt>.
612: This file contains everything you need except for the kernel sources,
613: which are in a separate archive.
614: To extract:
615:
616: <blockquote><pre>
617: # <b>mkdir -p /usr/src</b>
618: # <b>cd /usr/src</b>
619: # <b>tar xvfz /tmp/src.tar.gz</b>
620: </pre></blockquote>
621:
622: <tt>sys.tar.gz</tt> contains a source archive starting at <tt>/usr/src/sys</tt>.
623: This file contains all the kernel sources you need to rebuild kernels.
624: To extract:
625:
626: <blockquote><pre>
627: # <b>mkdir -p /usr/src/sys</b>
628: # <b>cd /usr/src</b>
629: # <b>tar xvfz /tmp/sys.tar.gz</b>
630: </pre></blockquote>
631:
632: Both of these trees are a regular CVS checkout. Using these trees it
633: is possible to get a head-start on using the anoncvs servers as
634: described <a href="anoncvs.html">here</a>.
635: Using these files
636: results in a much faster initial CVS update than you could expect from
637: a fresh checkout of the full OpenBSD source tree.
638: <p>
639:
640: <hr>
641:
642: <h3 id="ports"><font color="#0000e0">Ports Tree</font></h3>
643:
644: A ports tree archive is also provided. To extract:
645:
646: <blockquote><pre>
647: # <b>cd /usr</b>
648: # <b>tar xvfz /tmp/ports.tar.gz</b>
649: </pre></blockquote>
650:
651: Go read the <a href="faq/ports/index.html">ports</a> page
652: if you know nothing about ports
653: at this point. This text is not a manual of how to use ports.
654: Rather, it is a set of notes meant to kickstart the user on the
655: OpenBSD ports system.
656: <p>
657: The <i>ports/</i> directory represents a CVS checkout of our ports.
658: As with our complete source tree, our ports tree is available via
659: <a href="anoncvs.html">AnonCVS</a>.
660: So, in order to keep up to date with the -stable branch, you must make
661: the <i>ports/</i> tree available on a read-write medium and update the tree
662: with a command like:
663:
664: <blockquote><pre>
665: # <b>cd /usr/ports</b>
1.11 beck 666: # <b>cvs -d anoncvs@server.openbsd.org:/cvs update -Pd -rOPENBSD_6_5</b>
1.1 beck 667: </pre></blockquote>
668:
669: [Of course, you must replace the server name here with a nearby anoncvs
670: server.]
671: <p>
672: Note that most ports are available as packages on our mirrors. Updated
673: ports for the 6.5 release will be made available if problems arise.
674: <p>
675: If you're interested in seeing a port added, would like to help out, or just
676: would like to know more, the mailing list
677: <a href="mail.html">ports@openbsd.org</a> is a good place to know.
678: <p>
679: </body>
680: </html>
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