Annotation of www/65.html, Revision 1.51
1.1 beck 1: <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
2: <html>
3: <head>
4: <title>OpenBSD 6.5</title>
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6: <meta name="description" content="OpenBSD 6.5">
7: <meta name="copyright" content="This document copyright 2019 by OpenBSD.">
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9: <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="openbsd.css">
10: <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.openbsd.org/65.html">
11: </head>
12:
13: <body bgcolor="#ffffff" text="#000000" link="#24248E">
14:
15: <h2>
16: <a href="index.html">
17: <i><font color="#0000ff">Open</font></i><font color="#000084">BSD</font></a>
1.5 beck 18: <font color="#e00000">6.5</font>
1.1 beck 19: </h2>
20:
21: <a href="images/notyet.jpg">
22: <img align="left" width="227" height="343" hspace="24" src="images/Puffoil.gif"></a>
1.30 fcambus 23: Released XXX XX, 2019<br>
1.1 beck 24: Copyright 1997-2019, Theo de Raadt.<br>
25: <br>
26: <br>
27:
28: <br>
29: <ul>
30: <li>See the information on <a href="ftp.html">the FTP page</a> for
31: a list of mirror machines.
32: <li>Go to the <font color="#e00000">pub/OpenBSD/6.5/</font> directory on
33: one of the mirror sites.
1.2 beck 34: <li>Have a look at <a href="errata65.html">the 6.5 errata page</a> for a list
1.1 beck 35: of bugs and workarounds.
1.2 beck 36: <li>See a <a href="plus65.html">detailed log of changes</a> between the
1.1 beck 37: 6.4 and 6.5 releases.
38: <p>
39: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/signify.1">signify(1)</a>
40: pubkeys for this release:<br>
41: <pre>
1.26 benno 42: base: RWSZaRmt1LEQT9CtPygf9CvONu8kYPTlVEJdysNoUR62/NkeWgdkc3zY
43: fw: RWQYdGVtTv5IvpH2c+TLQAC4iV7RjoGZ/v75q8MCuC9Mca7nFVCXRefy
44: pkg: RWS5D4+188RI6jULDOFzga0Cm1zrXYUAHT6xu0mLrZidbn6xrMB5aZeR
45: syspatch: RWT8U2yd3Aq5DnetILjmSoCQxmyt3VqfGS7GBh19oh4Xre4ywc31PEpw
1.1 beck 46: </pre>
47: <p>
48: All applicable copyrights and credits are in the src.tar.gz,
49: sys.tar.gz, xenocara.tar.gz, ports.tar.gz files, or in the
50: files fetched via ports.tar.gz.
51: </ul>
52: <br clear=all>
53:
54: <hr>
55:
56: <h3 id="new"><font color="#0000e0">What's New</font></h3>
57:
58: This is a partial list of new features and systems included in OpenBSD 6.5.
1.2 beck 59: For a comprehensive list, see the <a href="plus65.html">changelog</a> leading
1.1 beck 60: to 6.5.
61:
62: <ul>
63:
64: <li>Improved hardware support, including:
1.3 visa 65: <ul>
66: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/clang.1">clang(1)</a>
67: is now provided on mips64.
1.28 sthen 68: <li>The default linker has been switched from the binutils bfd-based linker
69: to lld on amd64 and i386.
1.37 jsg 70: <li>The radeonsi Mesa driver is now included for hardware acceleration
71: on Southern Islands and Sea Islands
72: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/radeondrm.4">radeondrm(4)</a> devices.
1.15 visa 73: <li>octeon: Now the system automatically detects the number of available
74: cores. However, manual setting of the numcores, or coremask,
75: boot parameter is still needed to enable secondary cores.
76: <li>octeon: It is now possible to use the root disk's DUID as the value
77: of the rootdev boot parameter.
1.37 jsg 78: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/octeon/octgpio.4">octgpio(4)</a>
79: driver for the OCTEON GPIO controller.
80: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/pvclock.4">pvclock(4)</a>
81: driver for KVM paravirtual clock.
82: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ixl.4">ixl(4)</a>
83: driver for Intel Ethernet 700 series controller devices.
84: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/abcrtc.4">abcrtc(4)</a>
85: driver for Abracon AB1805 real-time clock.
86: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/imxsrc.4">imxsrc(4)</a>
87: driver for i.MX system reset controller.
1.43 jsg 88: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/uxrcom.4">uxrcom(4)</a>
89: driver for Exar XR21V1410 USB serial adapters.
1.48 jsg 90: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/mvgicp.4">mvgicp(4)</a>
91: driver for Marvell ARMADA 7K/8K GICP controller.
1.37 jsg 92: <li>Support for QCA AR816x/AR817x in
93: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/alc.4">alc(4)</a>.
94: <li>Support for isochronous transfers in
95: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/xhci.4">xhci(4)</a>.
96: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/uaudio.4">uaudio(4)</a> has
97: been replaced by a new driver which supports USB audio class v2.0.
1.3 visa 98: </ul>
1.1 beck 99:
100: <p>
101:
102: <li>IEEE 802.11 wireless stack improvements:
103: <p>
104:
105: <li>Generic network stack improvements:
1.37 jsg 106: <ul>
107: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/bpe.4">bpe(4)</a>
108: Backbone Provider Edge pseudo-device.
109: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/mpip.4">mpip(4)</a>
110: MPLS IP layer 2 pseudowire.
1.45 mpi 111: <li>New per SAD counters visible via
112: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ipsecctl.8">ipsecctl(8)</a>.
1.37 jsg 113: </ul>
1.1 beck 114: <p>
115:
116: <li>Installer improvements:
117: <p>
118:
119: <li>Security improvements:
1.35 beck 120: <ul>
121: <li>
1.38 jsg 122: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/unveil.2">unveil(2)</a> has been
123: improved to understand and find covering unveil matches above the
124: working directory of the running process for relative path accesses.
125: As a result many programs now can use unveil in broad ways such as
126: unveil("/", "r");
1.35 beck 127: <li>
1.38 jsg 128: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/unveil.2">unveil(2)</a> no longer
129: silently allows
130: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/stat.2">stat(2)</a> and
131: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/access.2">access(2)</a> to work on any
132: unveiled path component.
1.35 beck 133: </ul>
1.1 beck 134: <p>
135:
136: <li>Routing daemons and other userland network improvements:
1.10 denis 137: <ul>
138: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/bgplg.8">bgplg(8)</a> and
139: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/bgplgsh.8">bgplgsh(8)</a> can
140: now filter on Origin Validation State and Extended Communities.
1.27 benno 141: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/bgplgsh.8">bgplgsh(8)</a> can
142: now [clear|destroy|down|refresh|up] and show groups of neighbors.
1.51 ! remi 143: <li>Prevent <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/bgpd.8">bgpd(8)</a>
! 144: from being started more than once with the same config.
1.12 denis 145: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/pcap-filter.3">pcap-filter(3)</a> can
146: now filter on MPLS packets.
1.51 ! remi 147: <li>The routing priority for
! 148: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ospfd.8">ospfd(8)</a>,
! 149: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ospf6d.8">ospf6d(8)</a> and
! 150: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ripd.8">ripd(8)</a>
! 151: is now configurable.
! 152: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ripd.8">ripd(8)</a> is now pledged.
! 153: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ospfd.8">ospfd(8)</a>,
! 154: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ospf6d.8">ospf6d(8)</a> and
! 155: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ripd.8">ripd(8)</a> use now unveil(2)
! 156: to limit file system access of the parent process to read only.
1.10 denis 157: </ul>
1.1 beck 158: <p>
159:
160: <li>Assorted improvements:
1.20 anton 161: <ul>
162: <li>
163: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/kcov.4">kcov(4)</a>
164: gained support for
165: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/kcov#KCOV_MODE_TRACE_CMP">KCOV_MODE_TRACE_CMP</a>.
1.24 landry 166: <li>
167: A 'video' promise was added to <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/pledge.2">pledge(2)</a>.
1.25 visa 168: <li>
169: The <code>kern.witnesswatch</code>
170: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/sysctl.8">sysctl(8)</a>
171: has been renamed to <code>kern.witness.watch</code>.
1.45 mpi 172: <li>New pthread
173: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/pthread_rwlock_init">rwlock</a>
174: implementation improving latency of threaded applications.
1.46 anton 175: <li>
176: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/kubsan.4">kubsan(4)</a>
177: capable of detecting undefined behavior in the kernel.
1.49 tedu 178: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/signify.1">signify</a>
179: -n option to zero date header in -z mode.
180: <li>Remove OXTABS from default pty flags.
1.20 anton 181: </ul>
1.1 beck 182: <p>
183:
184: <li>OpenSMTPD
185: <p>
186:
1.4 bcook 187: <li>LibreSSL 2.9.X
188: <ul>
189: <li>API and Documentation Enhancements
190: <ul>
191: <li>
192: CRYPTO_LOCK is now automatically initialized, with the legacy
1.9 bcook 193: callbacks stubbed for compatibility.
1.4 bcook 194: <li>
195: Added the SM3 hash function from the Chinese standard GB/T 32905-2016.
1.7 bcook 196: <li>
1.33 tb 197: Added the SM4 block cipher from the Chinese standard GB/T 32907-2016.
198: <li>
1.9 bcook 199: Added more OPENSSL_NO_* macros for compatibility with OpenSSL.
1.16 beck 200: <li>
1.19 jsg 201: Partial port of the OpenSSL EC_KEY_METHOD API for use by OpenSSH.
202: <li>
203: Implemented further missing OpenSSL 1.1 API.
1.21 tb 204: <li>
205: Added support for XChaCha20 and XChaCha20-Poly1305.
1.33 tb 206: <li>
207: Added support for AES key wrap constructions via the EVP interface.
1.19 jsg 208: </ul>
209:
210: <li>Compatibility Changes
211: <ul>
212: <li>
1.23 beck 213: Added pbkdf2 key derivation support
214: to <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/openssl.1">openssl(1)</a> enc.
215: <li>
1.19 jsg 216: Changed the default digest type of
217: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/openssl.1">openssl(1)</a> enc
218: to sha256.
1.18 naddy 219: <li>
220: Changed the default digest type of
221: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/openssl.1">openssl(1)</a> dgst
222: to sha256.
1.17 tb 223: <li>
1.19 jsg 224: Changed the default digest type of
225: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/openssl.1">openssl(1)</a>
226: x509 -fingerprint to sha256.
1.17 tb 227: <li>
1.19 jsg 228: Changed the default digest type of
229: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/openssl.1">openssl(1)</a>
230: crl -fingerprint to sha256.
1.4 bcook 231: </ul>
232:
233: <li>Testing and Proactive Security
234: <ul>
235: <li>
1.8 bcook 236: Added extensive interoperability tests between LibreSSL and OpenSSL 1.0
1.9 bcook 237: and 1.1.
1.7 bcook 238: <li>
1.31 tb 239: Added additional Wycheproof tests and related bug fixes.
1.4 bcook 240: </ul>
241:
242: <li>Internal Improvements
243: <ul>
244: <li>
245: Simplified sigalgs option processing and handshake signing algorithm
1.9 bcook 246: selection.
1.4 bcook 247: <li>
1.9 bcook 248: Added the ability to use the RSA PSS algorithm for handshake signatures.
1.4 bcook 249: <li>
250: Added bn_rand_interval() and use it in code needing ranges of random bn
1.9 bcook 251: values.
1.4 bcook 252: <li>
253: Added functionality to derive early, handshake, and application secrets
1.9 bcook 254: as per RFC8446.
1.4 bcook 255: <li>
1.9 bcook 256: Added handshake state machine from RFC8446.
1.7 bcook 257: <li>
258: Removed some ASN.1 related code from libcrypto that had not been used
1.9 bcook 259: since around 2000.
1.7 bcook 260: <li>
261: Unexported internal symbols and internalized more record layer structs.
1.23 beck 262: <li>
263: Removed SHA224 based handshake signatures from consideration for use in a TLS 1.2 handshake.
1.4 bcook 264: </ul>
265:
1.6 bcook 266: <li>Portable Improvements
267: <ul>
268: <li>
1.9 bcook 269: Added support for assembly optimizations on 32-bit ARM ELF targets.
1.6 bcook 270: </ul>
271:
1.4 bcook 272: <li>Bug Fixes
273: <ul>
274: <li>
1.13 tb 275: Improved protection against timing side channels in ECDSA signature
276: generation.
1.4 bcook 277: <li>
1.14 tb 278: Coordinate blinding was added to some elliptic curves.
1.13 tb 279: This is the last bit of the work by Brumley et al. to protect against
280: the Portsmash vulnerability.
1.4 bcook 281: <li>
1.9 bcook 282: Ensure transcript handshake is always freed with TLS 1.2.
1.4 bcook 283: </ul>
284: </ul>
1.1 beck 285: <p>
286:
287: <li>Mandoc
288: <p>
289:
1.41 matthieu 290: <li>Xenocara
291: <ul>
292: <li>
293: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/Xorg.1">Xorg(1)</a>, the
294: X window server, is no longer installed setuid.
295: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/xenodm.1">xenodm(1)</a> should be
296: used to start X.
297: </ul>
298: <p>
299:
1.1 beck 300: <li>Ports and packages:
1.29 sthen 301: <ul>
302: <li>...
303: </ul>
304: <p>
305: <dl>
306: <dt>Many pre-built packages for each architecture:
307: </dl>
308: <!-- number of FTP packages minus SHA256, SHA256.sig, index.txt -->
309: <table border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=2 width="95%">
310: <tr>
311: <td valign="top" width="25%">
312: <ul>
313: <li>aarch64: XXXX
314: <li>amd64: XXXXX
315: <li>arm: XXXX
316: </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
317: <li>i386: XXXXX
318: <li>mips64: XXXX
319: <li>mips64el: XXXX
320: </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
321: <li>powerpc: XXXX
322: <li>sparc64: XXXX
323: </ul></td></tr></table>
324: <p>
325:
326: <dl>
327: <dt>Some highlights:
328: </dl>
329: <table border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=2 width="95%">
330: <tr>
331: <td valign="top" width="25%"><ul>
332: <li>AFL 2.52b
333: <li>Asterisk 16.2.1
1.42 sthen 334: <li>Audacity 2.3.1
1.29 sthen 335: <li>CMake 3.10.2
1.34 sthen 336: <li>Chromium 73.0.3683.86
1.29 sthen 337: <li>Emacs 26.1
1.34 sthen 338: <li>FFmpeg 4.1.2
1.42 sthen 339: <li>GCC 4.9.4 and 8.3.0
1.29 sthen 340: <li>GHC 8.2.2
341: <li>GNOME 3.30.2.1
1.34 sthen 342: <li>Go 1.12.1
1.29 sthen 343: <li>Groff 1.22.4
1.44 sthen 344: <li>JDK 8u202 and 11.0.2+9-2
1.29 sthen 345: </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
346: <li>LLVM/Clang 7.0.1
1.34 sthen 347: <li>LibreOffice 6.2.2.2
1.29 sthen 348: <li>Lua 5.1.5, 5.2.4 and 5.3.5
349: <li>MariaDB 10.0.38
1.47 thfr 350: <li>Mono 5.18.1.0
1.42 sthen 351: <li>Mozilla Firefox 66.0.2 and ESR 60.6.1
1.39 sthen 352: <li>Mozilla Thunderbird 60.6.1
1.32 sthen 353: <li>Mutt 1.11.4 and NeoMutt 20180716
1.29 sthen 354: <li>Node.js 10.15.0
355: <li>OCaml 4.07.1
356: <li>OpenLDAP 2.3.43 and 2.4.47
1.42 sthen 357: <li>PHP 7.1.27 and 7.2.16
358: <li>Postfix 3.3.3 and 3.4.20190106
1.29 sthen 359: </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
360: <li>PostgreSQL 11.2
361: <li>Python 2.7.15 and 3.6.8
1.34 sthen 362: <li>R 3.5.3
1.50 kirby 363: <li>Ruby 2.4.6, 2.5.5 and 2.6.2
1.32 sthen 364: <li>Rust 1.33.0
1.29 sthen 365: <li>Sendmail 8.16.0.41
1.34 sthen 366: <li>SQLite3 3.27.2
1.29 sthen 367: <li>Sudo 1.8.27
1.34 sthen 368: <li>Suricata 4.1.3
1.29 sthen 369: <li>Tcl/Tk 8.5.19 and 8.6.8
370: <li>TeX Live 2018
1.42 sthen 371: <li>Vim 8.1.1048 and Neovim 0.3.4
1.29 sthen 372: <li>Xfce 4.12
373: </ul></td></tr></table>
1.1 beck 374: <p>
375:
376: <li>As usual, steady improvements in manual pages and other documentation.
377: <p>
378:
379: <li>The system includes the following major components from outside suppliers:
1.36 jsg 380: <ul>
381: <li>Xenocara (based on X.Org 7.7 with xserver 1.19.7 + patches,
1.40 matthieu 382: freetype 2.9.1, fontconfig 2.12.4, Mesa 18.3.5, xterm 344,
1.36 jsg 383: xkeyboard-config 2.20 and more)
384: <li>LLVM/Clang 7.0.1 (+ patches)
385: <li>GCC 4.2.1 (+ patches) and 3.3.6 (+ patches)
386: <li>Perl 5.28.1 (+ patches)
387: <li>NSD 4.1.26
388: <li>Unbound 1.9.0
389: <li>Ncurses 5.7
390: <li>Binutils 2.17 (+ patches)
391: <li>Gdb 6.3 (+ patches)
392: <li>Awk Aug 10, 2011 version
393: <li>Expat 2.2.6
394: </ul>
1.1 beck 395: </ul>
396:
397: <hr>
398:
399: <h3 id="install"><font color="#0000e0">How to install</font></h3>
400:
401: Please refer to the following files on the mirror site for
402: extensive details on how to install OpenBSD 6.5 on your machine:
403:
404: <ul>
405: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/alpha/INSTALL.alpha">
406: .../OpenBSD/6.5/alpha/INSTALL.alpha</a>
407: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/amd64/INSTALL.amd64">
408: .../OpenBSD/6.5/amd64/INSTALL.amd64</a>
409: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/arm64/INSTALL.arm64">
410: .../OpenBSD/6.5/arm64/INSTALL.arm64</a>
411: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/armv7/INSTALL.armv7">
412: .../OpenBSD/6.5/armv7/INSTALL.armv7</a>
413: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/hppa/INSTALL.hppa">
414: .../OpenBSD/6.5/hppa/INSTALL.hppa</a>
415: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/i386/INSTALL.i386">
416: .../OpenBSD/6.5/i386/INSTALL.i386</a>
417: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/landisk/INSTALL.landisk">
418: .../OpenBSD/6.5/landisk/INSTALL.landisk</a>
419: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/loongson/INSTALL.loongson">
420: .../OpenBSD/6.5/loongson/INSTALL.loongson</a>
421: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/luna88k/INSTALL.luna88k">
422: .../OpenBSD/6.5/luna88k/INSTALL.luna88k</a>
423: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/macppc/INSTALL.macppc">
424: .../OpenBSD/6.5/macppc/INSTALL.macppc</a>
425: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/octeon/INSTALL.octeon">
426: .../OpenBSD/6.5/octeon/INSTALL.octeon</a>
427: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/sgi/INSTALL.sgi">
428: .../OpenBSD/6.5/sgi/INSTALL.sgi</a>
429: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64">
430: .../OpenBSD/6.5/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64</a>
431: </ul>
432:
433: <hr>
434:
435: <p>
436: Quick installer information for people familiar with OpenBSD, and the use of
437: the "<a href="https://man.openbsd.org/disklabel.8">disklabel</a> -E" command.
438: If you are at all confused when installing OpenBSD, read the relevant
439: INSTALL.* file as listed above!
440:
441: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/alpha:</font></h3>
442:
443: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
444: <li>
1.2 beck 445: Write <i>floppy65.fs</i> or <i>floppyB65.fs</i> (depending on your machine)
1.1 beck 446: to a diskette and enter <i>boot dva0</i>.
447: Refer to INSTALL.alpha for more details.
448: <p>
449: <li>
450: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
451: will most likely fail.
452: </ul>
453:
454: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/amd64:</font></h3>
455:
456: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
457: <li>
1.2 beck 458: If your machine can boot from CD, you can write <i>install65.iso</i> or
459: <i>cd65.iso</i> to a CD and boot from it.
1.1 beck 460: You may need to adjust your BIOS options first.
461: <p>
462: <li>
1.2 beck 463: If your machine can boot from USB, you can write <i>install65.fs</i> or
464: <i>miniroot65.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot from it.
1.1 beck 465: <p>
466: <li>
467: If you can't boot from a CD, floppy disk, or USB,
468: you can install across the network using PXE as described in the included
469: INSTALL.amd64 document.
470: <p>
471: <li>
472: If you are planning to dual boot OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
473: read INSTALL.amd64.
474: </ul>
475:
476: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/arm64:</font></h3>
477:
478: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
479: <li>
1.2 beck 480: Write <i>miniroot65.fs</i> to a disk and boot from it after connecting
1.1 beck 481: to the serial console. Refer to INSTALL.arm64 for more details.
482: <p>
483: </ul>
484:
485: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/armv7:</font></h3>
486:
487: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
488: <li>
489: Write a system specific miniroot to an SD card and boot from it after connecting
490: to the serial console. Refer to INSTALL.armv7 for more details.
491: <p>
492: </ul>
493:
494: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/hppa:</font></h3>
495:
496: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
497: <li>
498: Boot over the network by following the instructions in INSTALL.hppa or the
499: <a href="hppa.html#install">hppa platform page</a>.
500: </ul>
501:
502: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/i386:</font></h3>
503:
504: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
505: <li>
1.2 beck 506: If your machine can boot from CD, you can write <i>install65.iso</i> or
507: <i>cd65.iso</i> to a CD and boot from it.
1.1 beck 508: You may need to adjust your BIOS options first.
509: <p>
510: <li>
1.2 beck 511: If your machine can boot from USB, you can write <i>install65.fs</i> or
512: <i>miniroot65.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot from it.
1.1 beck 513: <p>
514: <li>
515: If you can't boot from a CD, floppy disk, or USB,
516: you can install across the network using PXE as described in
517: the included INSTALL.i386 document.
518: <p>
519: <li>
520: If you are planning on dual booting OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
521: read INSTALL.i386.
522: </ul>
523:
524: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/landisk:</font></h3>
525:
526: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
527: <li>
1.2 beck 528: Write <i>miniroot65.fs</i> to the start of the CF
1.1 beck 529: or disk, and boot normally.
530: </ul>
531:
532: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/loongson:</font></h3>
533:
534: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
535: <li>
1.2 beck 536: Write <i>miniroot65.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot bsd.rd from it
1.1 beck 537: or boot bsd.rd via tftp.
538: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.loongson for more details.
539: </ul>
540:
541: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/luna88k:</font></h3>
542:
543: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
544: <li>
545: Copy `boot' and `bsd.rd' to a Mach or UniOS partition, and boot the bootloader
546: from the PROM, and then bsd.rd from the bootloader.
547: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.luna88k for more details.
548: </ul>
549:
550: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/macppc:</font></h3>
551:
552: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
553: <li>
554: Burn the image from a mirror site to a CDROM, and power on your machine
555: while holding down the <i>C</i> key until the display turns on and
556: shows <i>OpenBSD/macppc boot</i>.
557: <p>
558: <li>
559: Alternatively, at the Open Firmware prompt, enter <i>boot cd:,ofwboot
560: /6.5/macppc/bsd.rd</i>
561: </ul>
562:
563: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/octeon:</font></h3>
564:
565: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
566: <li>
567: After connecting a serial port, boot bsd.rd over the network via DHCP/tftp.
568: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.octeon for more details.
569: </ul>
570:
571: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sgi:</font></h3>
572:
573: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
574: <li>
1.2 beck 575: To install, burn cd65.iso on a CD-R, put it in the CD drive of your
1.1 beck 576: machine and select <i>Install System Software</i> from the System Maintenance
577: menu. Indigo/Indy/Indigo2 (R4000) systems will not boot automatically from
578: CD-ROM, and need a proper invocation from the PROM prompt.
579: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.sgi for more details.
580:
581: <p>
582: <li>
583: If your machine doesn't have a CD drive, you can setup a DHCP/tftp network
584: server, and boot using "bootp()/bsd.rd.IP##" using the kernel matching your
585: system type. Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.sgi for more details.
586: </ul>
587:
588: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sparc64:</font></h3>
589:
590: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
591: <li>
592: Burn the image from a mirror site to a CDROM, boot from it, and type
593: <i>boot cdrom</i>.
594: <p>
595: <li>
596: If this doesn't work, or if you don't have a CDROM drive, you can write
1.2 beck 597: <i>floppy65.fs</i> or <i>floppyB65.fs</i>
1.1 beck 598: (depending on your machine) to a floppy and boot it with <i>boot
599: floppy</i>. Refer to INSTALL.sparc64 for details.
600: <p>
601: <li>
602: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
603: will most likely fail.
604: <p>
605: <li>
1.2 beck 606: You can also write <i>miniroot65.fs</i> to the swap partition on
1.1 beck 607: the disk and boot with <i>boot disk:b</i>.
608: <p>
609: <li>
610: If nothing works, you can boot over the network as described in INSTALL.sparc64.
611: </ul>
612:
613: <hr>
614:
615: <h3 id="upgrade"><font color="#0000e0">How to upgrade</font></h3>
616:
617: If you already have an OpenBSD 6.4 system, and do not want to reinstall,
618: upgrade instructions and advice can be found in the
1.2 beck 619: <a href="faq/upgrade65.html">Upgrade Guide</a>.
1.1 beck 620: <p>
621:
622: <hr>
623:
624: <h3 id="sourcecode"><font color="#0000e0">Notes about the source code</font></h3>
625:
626: <tt>src.tar.gz</tt> contains a source archive starting at <tt>/usr/src</tt>.
627: This file contains everything you need except for the kernel sources,
628: which are in a separate archive.
629: To extract:
630:
631: <blockquote><pre>
632: # <b>mkdir -p /usr/src</b>
633: # <b>cd /usr/src</b>
634: # <b>tar xvfz /tmp/src.tar.gz</b>
635: </pre></blockquote>
636:
637: <tt>sys.tar.gz</tt> contains a source archive starting at <tt>/usr/src/sys</tt>.
638: This file contains all the kernel sources you need to rebuild kernels.
639: To extract:
640:
641: <blockquote><pre>
642: # <b>mkdir -p /usr/src/sys</b>
643: # <b>cd /usr/src</b>
644: # <b>tar xvfz /tmp/sys.tar.gz</b>
645: </pre></blockquote>
646:
647: Both of these trees are a regular CVS checkout. Using these trees it
648: is possible to get a head-start on using the anoncvs servers as
649: described <a href="anoncvs.html">here</a>.
650: Using these files
651: results in a much faster initial CVS update than you could expect from
652: a fresh checkout of the full OpenBSD source tree.
653: <p>
654:
655: <hr>
656:
657: <h3 id="ports"><font color="#0000e0">Ports Tree</font></h3>
658:
659: A ports tree archive is also provided. To extract:
660:
661: <blockquote><pre>
662: # <b>cd /usr</b>
663: # <b>tar xvfz /tmp/ports.tar.gz</b>
664: </pre></blockquote>
665:
666: Go read the <a href="faq/ports/index.html">ports</a> page
667: if you know nothing about ports
668: at this point. This text is not a manual of how to use ports.
669: Rather, it is a set of notes meant to kickstart the user on the
670: OpenBSD ports system.
671: <p>
672: The <i>ports/</i> directory represents a CVS checkout of our ports.
673: As with our complete source tree, our ports tree is available via
674: <a href="anoncvs.html">AnonCVS</a>.
675: So, in order to keep up to date with the -stable branch, you must make
676: the <i>ports/</i> tree available on a read-write medium and update the tree
677: with a command like:
678:
679: <blockquote><pre>
680: # <b>cd /usr/ports</b>
1.11 beck 681: # <b>cvs -d anoncvs@server.openbsd.org:/cvs update -Pd -rOPENBSD_6_5</b>
1.1 beck 682: </pre></blockquote>
683:
684: [Of course, you must replace the server name here with a nearby anoncvs
685: server.]
686: <p>
687: Note that most ports are available as packages on our mirrors. Updated
688: ports for the 6.5 release will be made available if problems arise.
689: <p>
690: If you're interested in seeing a port added, would like to help out, or just
691: would like to know more, the mailing list
692: <a href="mail.html">ports@openbsd.org</a> is a good place to know.
693: <p>
694: </body>
695: </html>