Annotation of www/65.html, Revision 1.53
1.1 beck 1: <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
2: <html>
3: <head>
4: <title>OpenBSD 6.5</title>
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6: <meta name="description" content="OpenBSD 6.5">
7: <meta name="copyright" content="This document copyright 2019 by OpenBSD.">
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12:
13: <body bgcolor="#ffffff" text="#000000" link="#24248E">
14:
15: <h2>
16: <a href="index.html">
17: <i><font color="#0000ff">Open</font></i><font color="#000084">BSD</font></a>
1.5 beck 18: <font color="#e00000">6.5</font>
1.1 beck 19: </h2>
20:
21: <a href="images/notyet.jpg">
22: <img align="left" width="227" height="343" hspace="24" src="images/Puffoil.gif"></a>
1.30 fcambus 23: Released XXX XX, 2019<br>
1.1 beck 24: Copyright 1997-2019, Theo de Raadt.<br>
25: <br>
26: <br>
27:
28: <br>
29: <ul>
30: <li>See the information on <a href="ftp.html">the FTP page</a> for
31: a list of mirror machines.
32: <li>Go to the <font color="#e00000">pub/OpenBSD/6.5/</font> directory on
33: one of the mirror sites.
1.2 beck 34: <li>Have a look at <a href="errata65.html">the 6.5 errata page</a> for a list
1.1 beck 35: of bugs and workarounds.
1.2 beck 36: <li>See a <a href="plus65.html">detailed log of changes</a> between the
1.1 beck 37: 6.4 and 6.5 releases.
38: <p>
39: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/signify.1">signify(1)</a>
40: pubkeys for this release:<br>
41: <pre>
1.26 benno 42: base: RWSZaRmt1LEQT9CtPygf9CvONu8kYPTlVEJdysNoUR62/NkeWgdkc3zY
43: fw: RWQYdGVtTv5IvpH2c+TLQAC4iV7RjoGZ/v75q8MCuC9Mca7nFVCXRefy
44: pkg: RWS5D4+188RI6jULDOFzga0Cm1zrXYUAHT6xu0mLrZidbn6xrMB5aZeR
45: syspatch: RWT8U2yd3Aq5DnetILjmSoCQxmyt3VqfGS7GBh19oh4Xre4ywc31PEpw
1.1 beck 46: </pre>
47: <p>
48: All applicable copyrights and credits are in the src.tar.gz,
49: sys.tar.gz, xenocara.tar.gz, ports.tar.gz files, or in the
50: files fetched via ports.tar.gz.
51: </ul>
52: <br clear=all>
53:
54: <hr>
55:
56: <h3 id="new"><font color="#0000e0">What's New</font></h3>
57:
58: This is a partial list of new features and systems included in OpenBSD 6.5.
1.2 beck 59: For a comprehensive list, see the <a href="plus65.html">changelog</a> leading
1.1 beck 60: to 6.5.
61:
62: <ul>
63:
64: <li>Improved hardware support, including:
1.3 visa 65: <ul>
66: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/clang.1">clang(1)</a>
67: is now provided on mips64.
1.28 sthen 68: <li>The default linker has been switched from the binutils bfd-based linker
69: to lld on amd64 and i386.
1.37 jsg 70: <li>The radeonsi Mesa driver is now included for hardware acceleration
71: on Southern Islands and Sea Islands
72: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/radeondrm.4">radeondrm(4)</a> devices.
1.15 visa 73: <li>octeon: Now the system automatically detects the number of available
74: cores. However, manual setting of the numcores, or coremask,
75: boot parameter is still needed to enable secondary cores.
76: <li>octeon: It is now possible to use the root disk's DUID as the value
77: of the rootdev boot parameter.
1.37 jsg 78: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/octeon/octgpio.4">octgpio(4)</a>
79: driver for the OCTEON GPIO controller.
80: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/pvclock.4">pvclock(4)</a>
81: driver for KVM paravirtual clock.
82: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ixl.4">ixl(4)</a>
83: driver for Intel Ethernet 700 series controller devices.
84: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/abcrtc.4">abcrtc(4)</a>
85: driver for Abracon AB1805 real-time clock.
86: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/imxsrc.4">imxsrc(4)</a>
87: driver for i.MX system reset controller.
1.43 jsg 88: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/uxrcom.4">uxrcom(4)</a>
89: driver for Exar XR21V1410 USB serial adapters.
1.48 jsg 90: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/mvgicp.4">mvgicp(4)</a>
91: driver for Marvell ARMADA 7K/8K GICP controller.
1.37 jsg 92: <li>Support for QCA AR816x/AR817x in
93: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/alc.4">alc(4)</a>.
94: <li>Support for isochronous transfers in
95: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/xhci.4">xhci(4)</a>.
96: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/uaudio.4">uaudio(4)</a> has
97: been replaced by a new driver which supports USB audio class v2.0.
1.3 visa 98: </ul>
1.1 beck 99:
100: <p>
101:
102: <li>IEEE 802.11 wireless stack improvements:
103: <p>
104:
105: <li>Generic network stack improvements:
1.37 jsg 106: <ul>
107: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/bpe.4">bpe(4)</a>
108: Backbone Provider Edge pseudo-device.
109: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/mpip.4">mpip(4)</a>
110: MPLS IP layer 2 pseudowire.
1.45 mpi 111: <li>New per SAD counters visible via
112: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ipsecctl.8">ipsecctl(8)</a>.
1.37 jsg 113: </ul>
1.1 beck 114: <p>
115:
116: <li>Installer improvements:
117: <p>
118:
119: <li>Security improvements:
1.35 beck 120: <ul>
121: <li>
1.38 jsg 122: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/unveil.2">unveil(2)</a> has been
123: improved to understand and find covering unveil matches above the
124: working directory of the running process for relative path accesses.
125: As a result many programs now can use unveil in broad ways such as
126: unveil("/", "r");
1.35 beck 127: <li>
1.38 jsg 128: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/unveil.2">unveil(2)</a> no longer
129: silently allows
130: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/stat.2">stat(2)</a> and
131: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/access.2">access(2)</a> to work on any
132: unveiled path component.
1.35 beck 133: </ul>
1.1 beck 134: <p>
135:
136: <li>Routing daemons and other userland network improvements:
1.10 denis 137: <ul>
138: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/bgplg.8">bgplg(8)</a> and
139: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/bgplgsh.8">bgplgsh(8)</a> can
140: now filter on Origin Validation State and Extended Communities.
1.27 benno 141: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/bgplgsh.8">bgplgsh(8)</a> can
142: now [clear|destroy|down|refresh|up] and show groups of neighbors.
1.51 remi 143: <li>Prevent <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/bgpd.8">bgpd(8)</a>
144: from being started more than once with the same config.
1.12 denis 145: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/pcap-filter.3">pcap-filter(3)</a> can
146: now filter on MPLS packets.
1.51 remi 147: <li>The routing priority for
148: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ospfd.8">ospfd(8)</a>,
149: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ospf6d.8">ospf6d(8)</a> and
150: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ripd.8">ripd(8)</a>
151: is now configurable.
152: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ripd.8">ripd(8)</a> is now pledged.
153: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ospfd.8">ospfd(8)</a>,
154: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ospf6d.8">ospf6d(8)</a> and
155: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ripd.8">ripd(8)</a> use now unveil(2)
156: to limit file system access of the parent process to read only.
1.10 denis 157: </ul>
1.1 beck 158: <p>
159:
160: <li>Assorted improvements:
1.20 anton 161: <ul>
162: <li>
163: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/kcov.4">kcov(4)</a>
164: gained support for
165: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/kcov#KCOV_MODE_TRACE_CMP">KCOV_MODE_TRACE_CMP</a>.
1.24 landry 166: <li>
167: A 'video' promise was added to <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/pledge.2">pledge(2)</a>.
1.25 visa 168: <li>
169: The <code>kern.witnesswatch</code>
170: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/sysctl.8">sysctl(8)</a>
171: has been renamed to <code>kern.witness.watch</code>.
1.45 mpi 172: <li>New pthread
173: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/pthread_rwlock_init">rwlock</a>
174: implementation improving latency of threaded applications.
1.46 anton 175: <li>
176: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/kubsan.4">kubsan(4)</a>
177: capable of detecting undefined behavior in the kernel.
1.49 tedu 178: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/signify.1">signify</a>
179: -n option to zero date header in -z mode.
180: <li>Remove OXTABS from default pty flags.
1.52 schwarze 181: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/install.1">install(1)</a> now
182: always copies files safely (as with -S), avoiding race conditions.
183: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/syslog.conf.5">syslog.conf(5)</a>
184: now supports program names containing dots and underscores.
1.20 anton 185: </ul>
1.1 beck 186: <p>
187:
188: <li>OpenSMTPD
189: <p>
190:
1.4 bcook 191: <li>LibreSSL 2.9.X
192: <ul>
193: <li>API and Documentation Enhancements
194: <ul>
195: <li>
196: CRYPTO_LOCK is now automatically initialized, with the legacy
1.9 bcook 197: callbacks stubbed for compatibility.
1.4 bcook 198: <li>
199: Added the SM3 hash function from the Chinese standard GB/T 32905-2016.
1.7 bcook 200: <li>
1.33 tb 201: Added the SM4 block cipher from the Chinese standard GB/T 32907-2016.
202: <li>
1.9 bcook 203: Added more OPENSSL_NO_* macros for compatibility with OpenSSL.
1.16 beck 204: <li>
1.19 jsg 205: Partial port of the OpenSSL EC_KEY_METHOD API for use by OpenSSH.
206: <li>
207: Implemented further missing OpenSSL 1.1 API.
1.21 tb 208: <li>
209: Added support for XChaCha20 and XChaCha20-Poly1305.
1.33 tb 210: <li>
211: Added support for AES key wrap constructions via the EVP interface.
1.19 jsg 212: </ul>
213:
214: <li>Compatibility Changes
215: <ul>
216: <li>
1.23 beck 217: Added pbkdf2 key derivation support
218: to <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/openssl.1">openssl(1)</a> enc.
219: <li>
1.19 jsg 220: Changed the default digest type of
221: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/openssl.1">openssl(1)</a> enc
222: to sha256.
1.18 naddy 223: <li>
224: Changed the default digest type of
225: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/openssl.1">openssl(1)</a> dgst
226: to sha256.
1.17 tb 227: <li>
1.19 jsg 228: Changed the default digest type of
229: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/openssl.1">openssl(1)</a>
230: x509 -fingerprint to sha256.
1.17 tb 231: <li>
1.19 jsg 232: Changed the default digest type of
233: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/openssl.1">openssl(1)</a>
234: crl -fingerprint to sha256.
1.4 bcook 235: </ul>
236:
237: <li>Testing and Proactive Security
238: <ul>
239: <li>
1.8 bcook 240: Added extensive interoperability tests between LibreSSL and OpenSSL 1.0
1.9 bcook 241: and 1.1.
1.7 bcook 242: <li>
1.31 tb 243: Added additional Wycheproof tests and related bug fixes.
1.4 bcook 244: </ul>
245:
246: <li>Internal Improvements
247: <ul>
248: <li>
249: Simplified sigalgs option processing and handshake signing algorithm
1.9 bcook 250: selection.
1.4 bcook 251: <li>
1.9 bcook 252: Added the ability to use the RSA PSS algorithm for handshake signatures.
1.4 bcook 253: <li>
254: Added bn_rand_interval() and use it in code needing ranges of random bn
1.9 bcook 255: values.
1.4 bcook 256: <li>
257: Added functionality to derive early, handshake, and application secrets
1.9 bcook 258: as per RFC8446.
1.4 bcook 259: <li>
1.9 bcook 260: Added handshake state machine from RFC8446.
1.7 bcook 261: <li>
262: Removed some ASN.1 related code from libcrypto that had not been used
1.9 bcook 263: since around 2000.
1.7 bcook 264: <li>
265: Unexported internal symbols and internalized more record layer structs.
1.23 beck 266: <li>
267: Removed SHA224 based handshake signatures from consideration for use in a TLS 1.2 handshake.
1.4 bcook 268: </ul>
269:
1.6 bcook 270: <li>Portable Improvements
271: <ul>
272: <li>
1.9 bcook 273: Added support for assembly optimizations on 32-bit ARM ELF targets.
1.6 bcook 274: </ul>
275:
1.4 bcook 276: <li>Bug Fixes
277: <ul>
278: <li>
1.13 tb 279: Improved protection against timing side channels in ECDSA signature
280: generation.
1.4 bcook 281: <li>
1.14 tb 282: Coordinate blinding was added to some elliptic curves.
1.13 tb 283: This is the last bit of the work by Brumley et al. to protect against
284: the Portsmash vulnerability.
1.4 bcook 285: <li>
1.9 bcook 286: Ensure transcript handshake is always freed with TLS 1.2.
1.4 bcook 287: </ul>
288: </ul>
1.1 beck 289: <p>
290:
1.52 schwarze 291: <li>Mandoc 1.14.5
292: <ul>
293: <li>
294: Improved POSIX compliance in
295: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/apropos.1">apropos(1)</a> by
296: accepting case-insensitive extended regular expressions by default.
297: <li>
298: New -O <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/mandoc.1#tag">tag</a>
299: output option to open a page at the definition of a term.
300: <li>
301: Many <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/tbl.7">tbl(7)</a>
302: improvements: line drawing, spanning, horizontal and vertical
303: alignment in HTML output, improved column width calculations in
304: terminal output, use of box drawing characters in UTF-8 output.
305: <li>
306: Much better HTML output, in particular with respect to
307: paragraphs, line breaks, and vertical spacing in tagged lists.
308: Tooltips are now implemented in pure CSS, the <code>title</code>
309: attribute is no longer abused.
310: </ul>
311: <p>
1.1 beck 312:
1.41 matthieu 313: <li>Xenocara
314: <ul>
315: <li>
316: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/Xorg.1">Xorg(1)</a>, the
317: X window server, is no longer installed setuid.
318: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/xenodm.1">xenodm(1)</a> should be
319: used to start X.
320: </ul>
321: <p>
322:
1.1 beck 323: <li>Ports and packages:
1.29 sthen 324: <ul>
325: <li>...
326: </ul>
327: <p>
328: <dl>
329: <dt>Many pre-built packages for each architecture:
330: </dl>
331: <!-- number of FTP packages minus SHA256, SHA256.sig, index.txt -->
332: <table border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=2 width="95%">
333: <tr>
334: <td valign="top" width="25%">
335: <ul>
336: <li>aarch64: XXXX
337: <li>amd64: XXXXX
338: <li>arm: XXXX
339: </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
340: <li>i386: XXXXX
341: <li>mips64: XXXX
342: <li>mips64el: XXXX
343: </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
344: <li>powerpc: XXXX
345: <li>sparc64: XXXX
346: </ul></td></tr></table>
347: <p>
348:
349: <dl>
350: <dt>Some highlights:
351: </dl>
352: <table border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=2 width="95%">
353: <tr>
354: <td valign="top" width="25%"><ul>
355: <li>AFL 2.52b
356: <li>Asterisk 16.2.1
1.42 sthen 357: <li>Audacity 2.3.1
1.29 sthen 358: <li>CMake 3.10.2
1.34 sthen 359: <li>Chromium 73.0.3683.86
1.29 sthen 360: <li>Emacs 26.1
1.53 ! sthen 361: <li>FFmpeg 4.1.3
1.42 sthen 362: <li>GCC 4.9.4 and 8.3.0
1.29 sthen 363: <li>GHC 8.2.2
364: <li>GNOME 3.30.2.1
1.34 sthen 365: <li>Go 1.12.1
1.29 sthen 366: <li>Groff 1.22.4
1.53 ! sthen 367: <li>JDK 8u202 and 11.0.2+9-3
1.29 sthen 368: </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
369: <li>LLVM/Clang 7.0.1
1.34 sthen 370: <li>LibreOffice 6.2.2.2
1.29 sthen 371: <li>Lua 5.1.5, 5.2.4 and 5.3.5
372: <li>MariaDB 10.0.38
1.47 thfr 373: <li>Mono 5.18.1.0
1.42 sthen 374: <li>Mozilla Firefox 66.0.2 and ESR 60.6.1
1.39 sthen 375: <li>Mozilla Thunderbird 60.6.1
1.32 sthen 376: <li>Mutt 1.11.4 and NeoMutt 20180716
1.29 sthen 377: <li>Node.js 10.15.0
378: <li>OCaml 4.07.1
379: <li>OpenLDAP 2.3.43 and 2.4.47
1.42 sthen 380: <li>PHP 7.1.27 and 7.2.16
381: <li>Postfix 3.3.3 and 3.4.20190106
1.29 sthen 382: </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
383: <li>PostgreSQL 11.2
1.53 ! sthen 384: <li>Python 2.7.16 and 3.6.8
1.34 sthen 385: <li>R 3.5.3
1.50 kirby 386: <li>Ruby 2.4.6, 2.5.5 and 2.6.2
1.32 sthen 387: <li>Rust 1.33.0
1.29 sthen 388: <li>Sendmail 8.16.0.41
1.34 sthen 389: <li>SQLite3 3.27.2
1.29 sthen 390: <li>Sudo 1.8.27
1.34 sthen 391: <li>Suricata 4.1.3
1.29 sthen 392: <li>Tcl/Tk 8.5.19 and 8.6.8
393: <li>TeX Live 2018
1.42 sthen 394: <li>Vim 8.1.1048 and Neovim 0.3.4
1.29 sthen 395: <li>Xfce 4.12
396: </ul></td></tr></table>
1.1 beck 397: <p>
398:
399: <li>As usual, steady improvements in manual pages and other documentation.
400: <p>
401:
402: <li>The system includes the following major components from outside suppliers:
1.36 jsg 403: <ul>
404: <li>Xenocara (based on X.Org 7.7 with xserver 1.19.7 + patches,
1.40 matthieu 405: freetype 2.9.1, fontconfig 2.12.4, Mesa 18.3.5, xterm 344,
1.36 jsg 406: xkeyboard-config 2.20 and more)
407: <li>LLVM/Clang 7.0.1 (+ patches)
408: <li>GCC 4.2.1 (+ patches) and 3.3.6 (+ patches)
409: <li>Perl 5.28.1 (+ patches)
410: <li>NSD 4.1.26
411: <li>Unbound 1.9.0
412: <li>Ncurses 5.7
413: <li>Binutils 2.17 (+ patches)
414: <li>Gdb 6.3 (+ patches)
415: <li>Awk Aug 10, 2011 version
416: <li>Expat 2.2.6
417: </ul>
1.1 beck 418: </ul>
419:
420: <hr>
421:
422: <h3 id="install"><font color="#0000e0">How to install</font></h3>
423:
424: Please refer to the following files on the mirror site for
425: extensive details on how to install OpenBSD 6.5 on your machine:
426:
427: <ul>
428: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/alpha/INSTALL.alpha">
429: .../OpenBSD/6.5/alpha/INSTALL.alpha</a>
430: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/amd64/INSTALL.amd64">
431: .../OpenBSD/6.5/amd64/INSTALL.amd64</a>
432: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/arm64/INSTALL.arm64">
433: .../OpenBSD/6.5/arm64/INSTALL.arm64</a>
434: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/armv7/INSTALL.armv7">
435: .../OpenBSD/6.5/armv7/INSTALL.armv7</a>
436: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/hppa/INSTALL.hppa">
437: .../OpenBSD/6.5/hppa/INSTALL.hppa</a>
438: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/i386/INSTALL.i386">
439: .../OpenBSD/6.5/i386/INSTALL.i386</a>
440: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/landisk/INSTALL.landisk">
441: .../OpenBSD/6.5/landisk/INSTALL.landisk</a>
442: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/loongson/INSTALL.loongson">
443: .../OpenBSD/6.5/loongson/INSTALL.loongson</a>
444: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/luna88k/INSTALL.luna88k">
445: .../OpenBSD/6.5/luna88k/INSTALL.luna88k</a>
446: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/macppc/INSTALL.macppc">
447: .../OpenBSD/6.5/macppc/INSTALL.macppc</a>
448: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/octeon/INSTALL.octeon">
449: .../OpenBSD/6.5/octeon/INSTALL.octeon</a>
450: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/sgi/INSTALL.sgi">
451: .../OpenBSD/6.5/sgi/INSTALL.sgi</a>
452: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64">
453: .../OpenBSD/6.5/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64</a>
454: </ul>
455:
456: <hr>
457:
458: <p>
459: Quick installer information for people familiar with OpenBSD, and the use of
460: the "<a href="https://man.openbsd.org/disklabel.8">disklabel</a> -E" command.
461: If you are at all confused when installing OpenBSD, read the relevant
462: INSTALL.* file as listed above!
463:
464: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/alpha:</font></h3>
465:
466: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
467: <li>
1.2 beck 468: Write <i>floppy65.fs</i> or <i>floppyB65.fs</i> (depending on your machine)
1.1 beck 469: to a diskette and enter <i>boot dva0</i>.
470: Refer to INSTALL.alpha for more details.
471: <p>
472: <li>
473: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
474: will most likely fail.
475: </ul>
476:
477: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/amd64:</font></h3>
478:
479: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
480: <li>
1.2 beck 481: If your machine can boot from CD, you can write <i>install65.iso</i> or
482: <i>cd65.iso</i> to a CD and boot from it.
1.1 beck 483: You may need to adjust your BIOS options first.
484: <p>
485: <li>
1.2 beck 486: If your machine can boot from USB, you can write <i>install65.fs</i> or
487: <i>miniroot65.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot from it.
1.1 beck 488: <p>
489: <li>
490: If you can't boot from a CD, floppy disk, or USB,
491: you can install across the network using PXE as described in the included
492: INSTALL.amd64 document.
493: <p>
494: <li>
495: If you are planning to dual boot OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
496: read INSTALL.amd64.
497: </ul>
498:
499: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/arm64:</font></h3>
500:
501: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
502: <li>
1.2 beck 503: Write <i>miniroot65.fs</i> to a disk and boot from it after connecting
1.1 beck 504: to the serial console. Refer to INSTALL.arm64 for more details.
505: <p>
506: </ul>
507:
508: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/armv7:</font></h3>
509:
510: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
511: <li>
512: Write a system specific miniroot to an SD card and boot from it after connecting
513: to the serial console. Refer to INSTALL.armv7 for more details.
514: <p>
515: </ul>
516:
517: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/hppa:</font></h3>
518:
519: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
520: <li>
521: Boot over the network by following the instructions in INSTALL.hppa or the
522: <a href="hppa.html#install">hppa platform page</a>.
523: </ul>
524:
525: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/i386:</font></h3>
526:
527: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
528: <li>
1.2 beck 529: If your machine can boot from CD, you can write <i>install65.iso</i> or
530: <i>cd65.iso</i> to a CD and boot from it.
1.1 beck 531: You may need to adjust your BIOS options first.
532: <p>
533: <li>
1.2 beck 534: If your machine can boot from USB, you can write <i>install65.fs</i> or
535: <i>miniroot65.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot from it.
1.1 beck 536: <p>
537: <li>
538: If you can't boot from a CD, floppy disk, or USB,
539: you can install across the network using PXE as described in
540: the included INSTALL.i386 document.
541: <p>
542: <li>
543: If you are planning on dual booting OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
544: read INSTALL.i386.
545: </ul>
546:
547: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/landisk:</font></h3>
548:
549: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
550: <li>
1.2 beck 551: Write <i>miniroot65.fs</i> to the start of the CF
1.1 beck 552: or disk, and boot normally.
553: </ul>
554:
555: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/loongson:</font></h3>
556:
557: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
558: <li>
1.2 beck 559: Write <i>miniroot65.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot bsd.rd from it
1.1 beck 560: or boot bsd.rd via tftp.
561: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.loongson for more details.
562: </ul>
563:
564: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/luna88k:</font></h3>
565:
566: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
567: <li>
568: Copy `boot' and `bsd.rd' to a Mach or UniOS partition, and boot the bootloader
569: from the PROM, and then bsd.rd from the bootloader.
570: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.luna88k for more details.
571: </ul>
572:
573: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/macppc:</font></h3>
574:
575: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
576: <li>
577: Burn the image from a mirror site to a CDROM, and power on your machine
578: while holding down the <i>C</i> key until the display turns on and
579: shows <i>OpenBSD/macppc boot</i>.
580: <p>
581: <li>
582: Alternatively, at the Open Firmware prompt, enter <i>boot cd:,ofwboot
583: /6.5/macppc/bsd.rd</i>
584: </ul>
585:
586: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/octeon:</font></h3>
587:
588: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
589: <li>
590: After connecting a serial port, boot bsd.rd over the network via DHCP/tftp.
591: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.octeon for more details.
592: </ul>
593:
594: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sgi:</font></h3>
595:
596: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
597: <li>
1.2 beck 598: To install, burn cd65.iso on a CD-R, put it in the CD drive of your
1.1 beck 599: machine and select <i>Install System Software</i> from the System Maintenance
600: menu. Indigo/Indy/Indigo2 (R4000) systems will not boot automatically from
601: CD-ROM, and need a proper invocation from the PROM prompt.
602: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.sgi for more details.
603:
604: <p>
605: <li>
606: If your machine doesn't have a CD drive, you can setup a DHCP/tftp network
607: server, and boot using "bootp()/bsd.rd.IP##" using the kernel matching your
608: system type. Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.sgi for more details.
609: </ul>
610:
611: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sparc64:</font></h3>
612:
613: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
614: <li>
615: Burn the image from a mirror site to a CDROM, boot from it, and type
616: <i>boot cdrom</i>.
617: <p>
618: <li>
619: If this doesn't work, or if you don't have a CDROM drive, you can write
1.2 beck 620: <i>floppy65.fs</i> or <i>floppyB65.fs</i>
1.1 beck 621: (depending on your machine) to a floppy and boot it with <i>boot
622: floppy</i>. Refer to INSTALL.sparc64 for details.
623: <p>
624: <li>
625: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
626: will most likely fail.
627: <p>
628: <li>
1.2 beck 629: You can also write <i>miniroot65.fs</i> to the swap partition on
1.1 beck 630: the disk and boot with <i>boot disk:b</i>.
631: <p>
632: <li>
633: If nothing works, you can boot over the network as described in INSTALL.sparc64.
634: </ul>
635:
636: <hr>
637:
638: <h3 id="upgrade"><font color="#0000e0">How to upgrade</font></h3>
639:
640: If you already have an OpenBSD 6.4 system, and do not want to reinstall,
641: upgrade instructions and advice can be found in the
1.2 beck 642: <a href="faq/upgrade65.html">Upgrade Guide</a>.
1.1 beck 643: <p>
644:
645: <hr>
646:
647: <h3 id="sourcecode"><font color="#0000e0">Notes about the source code</font></h3>
648:
649: <tt>src.tar.gz</tt> contains a source archive starting at <tt>/usr/src</tt>.
650: This file contains everything you need except for the kernel sources,
651: which are in a separate archive.
652: To extract:
653:
654: <blockquote><pre>
655: # <b>mkdir -p /usr/src</b>
656: # <b>cd /usr/src</b>
657: # <b>tar xvfz /tmp/src.tar.gz</b>
658: </pre></blockquote>
659:
660: <tt>sys.tar.gz</tt> contains a source archive starting at <tt>/usr/src/sys</tt>.
661: This file contains all the kernel sources you need to rebuild kernels.
662: To extract:
663:
664: <blockquote><pre>
665: # <b>mkdir -p /usr/src/sys</b>
666: # <b>cd /usr/src</b>
667: # <b>tar xvfz /tmp/sys.tar.gz</b>
668: </pre></blockquote>
669:
670: Both of these trees are a regular CVS checkout. Using these trees it
671: is possible to get a head-start on using the anoncvs servers as
672: described <a href="anoncvs.html">here</a>.
673: Using these files
674: results in a much faster initial CVS update than you could expect from
675: a fresh checkout of the full OpenBSD source tree.
676: <p>
677:
678: <hr>
679:
680: <h3 id="ports"><font color="#0000e0">Ports Tree</font></h3>
681:
682: A ports tree archive is also provided. To extract:
683:
684: <blockquote><pre>
685: # <b>cd /usr</b>
686: # <b>tar xvfz /tmp/ports.tar.gz</b>
687: </pre></blockquote>
688:
689: Go read the <a href="faq/ports/index.html">ports</a> page
690: if you know nothing about ports
691: at this point. This text is not a manual of how to use ports.
692: Rather, it is a set of notes meant to kickstart the user on the
693: OpenBSD ports system.
694: <p>
695: The <i>ports/</i> directory represents a CVS checkout of our ports.
696: As with our complete source tree, our ports tree is available via
697: <a href="anoncvs.html">AnonCVS</a>.
698: So, in order to keep up to date with the -stable branch, you must make
699: the <i>ports/</i> tree available on a read-write medium and update the tree
700: with a command like:
701:
702: <blockquote><pre>
703: # <b>cd /usr/ports</b>
1.11 beck 704: # <b>cvs -d anoncvs@server.openbsd.org:/cvs update -Pd -rOPENBSD_6_5</b>
1.1 beck 705: </pre></blockquote>
706:
707: [Of course, you must replace the server name here with a nearby anoncvs
708: server.]
709: <p>
710: Note that most ports are available as packages on our mirrors. Updated
711: ports for the 6.5 release will be made available if problems arise.
712: <p>
713: If you're interested in seeing a port added, would like to help out, or just
714: would like to know more, the mailing list
715: <a href="mail.html">ports@openbsd.org</a> is a good place to know.
716: <p>
717: </body>
718: </html>