Annotation of www/65.html, Revision 1.62
1.1 beck 1: <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
2: <html>
3: <head>
4: <title>OpenBSD 6.5</title>
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6: <meta name="description" content="OpenBSD 6.5">
7: <meta name="copyright" content="This document copyright 2019 by OpenBSD.">
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12:
13: <body bgcolor="#ffffff" text="#000000" link="#24248E">
14:
15: <h2>
16: <a href="index.html">
17: <i><font color="#0000ff">Open</font></i><font color="#000084">BSD</font></a>
1.5 beck 18: <font color="#e00000">6.5</font>
1.1 beck 19: </h2>
20:
21: <a href="images/notyet.jpg">
22: <img align="left" width="227" height="343" hspace="24" src="images/Puffoil.gif"></a>
1.30 fcambus 23: Released XXX XX, 2019<br>
1.1 beck 24: Copyright 1997-2019, Theo de Raadt.<br>
25: <br>
26: <br>
27:
28: <br>
29: <ul>
30: <li>See the information on <a href="ftp.html">the FTP page</a> for
31: a list of mirror machines.
32: <li>Go to the <font color="#e00000">pub/OpenBSD/6.5/</font> directory on
33: one of the mirror sites.
1.2 beck 34: <li>Have a look at <a href="errata65.html">the 6.5 errata page</a> for a list
1.1 beck 35: of bugs and workarounds.
1.2 beck 36: <li>See a <a href="plus65.html">detailed log of changes</a> between the
1.1 beck 37: 6.4 and 6.5 releases.
38: <p>
39: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/signify.1">signify(1)</a>
40: pubkeys for this release:<br>
41: <pre>
1.26 benno 42: base: RWSZaRmt1LEQT9CtPygf9CvONu8kYPTlVEJdysNoUR62/NkeWgdkc3zY
43: fw: RWQYdGVtTv5IvpH2c+TLQAC4iV7RjoGZ/v75q8MCuC9Mca7nFVCXRefy
44: pkg: RWS5D4+188RI6jULDOFzga0Cm1zrXYUAHT6xu0mLrZidbn6xrMB5aZeR
45: syspatch: RWT8U2yd3Aq5DnetILjmSoCQxmyt3VqfGS7GBh19oh4Xre4ywc31PEpw
1.1 beck 46: </pre>
47: <p>
48: All applicable copyrights and credits are in the src.tar.gz,
49: sys.tar.gz, xenocara.tar.gz, ports.tar.gz files, or in the
50: files fetched via ports.tar.gz.
51: </ul>
52: <br clear=all>
53:
54: <hr>
55:
56: <h3 id="new"><font color="#0000e0">What's New</font></h3>
57:
58: This is a partial list of new features and systems included in OpenBSD 6.5.
1.2 beck 59: For a comprehensive list, see the <a href="plus65.html">changelog</a> leading
1.1 beck 60: to 6.5.
61:
62: <ul>
63:
64: <li>Improved hardware support, including:
1.3 visa 65: <ul>
66: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/clang.1">clang(1)</a>
67: is now provided on mips64.
1.28 sthen 68: <li>The default linker has been switched from the binutils bfd-based linker
69: to lld on amd64 and i386.
1.37 jsg 70: <li>The radeonsi Mesa driver is now included for hardware acceleration
71: on Southern Islands and Sea Islands
72: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/radeondrm.4">radeondrm(4)</a> devices.
1.15 visa 73: <li>octeon: Now the system automatically detects the number of available
74: cores. However, manual setting of the numcores, or coremask,
75: boot parameter is still needed to enable secondary cores.
76: <li>octeon: It is now possible to use the root disk's DUID as the value
77: of the rootdev boot parameter.
1.37 jsg 78: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/octeon/octgpio.4">octgpio(4)</a>
79: driver for the OCTEON GPIO controller.
80: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/pvclock.4">pvclock(4)</a>
81: driver for KVM paravirtual clock.
82: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ixl.4">ixl(4)</a>
83: driver for Intel Ethernet 700 series controller devices.
84: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/abcrtc.4">abcrtc(4)</a>
85: driver for Abracon AB1805 real-time clock.
86: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/imxsrc.4">imxsrc(4)</a>
87: driver for i.MX system reset controller.
1.43 jsg 88: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/uxrcom.4">uxrcom(4)</a>
89: driver for Exar XR21V1410 USB serial adapters.
1.48 jsg 90: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/mvgicp.4">mvgicp(4)</a>
91: driver for Marvell ARMADA 7K/8K GICP controller.
1.37 jsg 92: <li>Support for QCA AR816x/AR817x in
93: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/alc.4">alc(4)</a>.
94: <li>Support for isochronous transfers in
95: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/xhci.4">xhci(4)</a>.
96: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/uaudio.4">uaudio(4)</a> has
97: been replaced by a new driver which supports USB audio class v2.0.
1.60 landry 98: <li>Improved support for <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/nmea.4">nmea(4)</a>
99: devices, providing altitude and ground speed values as sensors.
1.3 visa 100: </ul>
1.1 beck 101:
102: <p>
103:
104: <li>IEEE 802.11 wireless stack improvements:
1.56 stsp 105: <ul>
106: <li>Reduced usage of RTS frames improves overall throughput and latency.
107: <li>Improved transmit rate selection in the
108: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/iwm.4">iwm(4)</a> driver.
109: <li>Improved radio hardware calibration in the
110: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/athn.4">athn(4)</a> driver.
111: <li>The <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/bwfm.4">bwfm(4)</a> driver now
112: provides more accurate device configuration information to userland.
113: <li>Added new routing socket message RTM_80211INFO to provide details
114: of 802.11 interface state changes to
115: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/dhclient">dhclient(8)</a> and
116: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/route">route(8)</a>.
1.62 ! stsp 117: <li>If an auto-join list is configured, wireless interfaces will no longer
! 118: connect to unknown open networks by default. This behaviour must
! 119: now be explicitly enabled by adding the empty network name to the
! 120: auto-join list, e.g. ifconfig iwm0 join ""
1.56 stsp 121: <li>The <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/iwn.4">iwn(4)</a> and
122: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/iwm.4">iwm(4)</a> drivers will now
123: automatically try to connect to a network if the radio kill switch is
124: toggled to allow radio transmissions while the interface is marked UP.
125: </ul>
1.1 beck 126: <p>
127:
128: <li>Generic network stack improvements:
1.37 jsg 129: <ul>
130: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/bpe.4">bpe(4)</a>
131: Backbone Provider Edge pseudo-device.
132: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/mpip.4">mpip(4)</a>
133: MPLS IP layer 2 pseudowire.
1.45 mpi 134: <li>New per SAD counters visible via
135: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ipsecctl.8">ipsecctl(8)</a>.
1.37 jsg 136: </ul>
1.1 beck 137: <p>
138:
139: <li>Installer improvements:
140: <p>
141:
142: <li>Security improvements:
1.35 beck 143: <ul>
144: <li>
1.38 jsg 145: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/unveil.2">unveil(2)</a> has been
146: improved to understand and find covering unveil matches above the
147: working directory of the running process for relative path accesses.
148: As a result many programs now can use unveil in broad ways such as
149: unveil("/", "r");
1.35 beck 150: <li>
1.38 jsg 151: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/unveil.2">unveil(2)</a> no longer
152: silently allows
153: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/stat.2">stat(2)</a> and
154: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/access.2">access(2)</a> to work on any
155: unveiled path component.
1.35 beck 156: </ul>
1.1 beck 157: <p>
158:
159: <li>Routing daemons and other userland network improvements:
1.10 denis 160: <ul>
161: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/bgplg.8">bgplg(8)</a> and
162: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/bgplgsh.8">bgplgsh(8)</a> can
163: now filter on Origin Validation State and Extended Communities.
1.27 benno 164: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/bgplgsh.8">bgplgsh(8)</a> can
165: now [clear|destroy|down|refresh|up] and show groups of neighbors.
1.51 remi 166: <li>Prevent <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/bgpd.8">bgpd(8)</a>
167: from being started more than once with the same config.
1.12 denis 168: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/pcap-filter.3">pcap-filter(3)</a> can
169: now filter on MPLS packets.
1.51 remi 170: <li>The routing priority for
171: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ospfd.8">ospfd(8)</a>,
172: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ospf6d.8">ospf6d(8)</a> and
173: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ripd.8">ripd(8)</a>
174: is now configurable.
175: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ripd.8">ripd(8)</a> is now pledged.
176: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ospfd.8">ospfd(8)</a>,
177: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ospf6d.8">ospf6d(8)</a> and
1.54 deraadt 178: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ripd.8">ripd(8)</a> now use unveil(2)
1.51 remi 179: to limit file system access of the parent process to read only.
1.57 florian 180: <li>First release of
181: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/unwind.8">unwind(8)</a>, a validating,
182: recursive nameserver for 127.0.0.1. It is particularly suitable for
183: laptops moving between networks.
1.10 denis 184: </ul>
1.1 beck 185: <p>
186:
187: <li>Assorted improvements:
1.20 anton 188: <ul>
189: <li>
190: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/kcov.4">kcov(4)</a>
191: gained support for
192: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/kcov#KCOV_MODE_TRACE_CMP">KCOV_MODE_TRACE_CMP</a>.
1.24 landry 193: <li>
194: A 'video' promise was added to <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/pledge.2">pledge(2)</a>.
1.25 visa 195: <li>
196: The <code>kern.witnesswatch</code>
197: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/sysctl.8">sysctl(8)</a>
198: has been renamed to <code>kern.witness.watch</code>.
1.45 mpi 199: <li>New pthread
200: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/pthread_rwlock_init">rwlock</a>
201: implementation improving latency of threaded applications.
1.46 anton 202: <li>
203: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/kubsan.4">kubsan(4)</a>
204: capable of detecting undefined behavior in the kernel.
1.49 tedu 205: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/signify.1">signify</a>
206: -n option to zero date header in -z mode.
207: <li>Remove OXTABS from default pty flags.
1.52 schwarze 208: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/install.1">install(1)</a> now
209: always copies files safely (as with -S), avoiding race conditions.
210: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/syslog.conf.5">syslog.conf(5)</a>
211: now supports program names containing dots and underscores.
1.59 brynet 212: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/tcpdump.8">tcpdump(8)</a> now
213: drops root privileges completely at runtime.
1.61 otto 214: <li>The multi-threaded performance of
215: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/malloc.3">malloc(3)</a> has been improved.
216: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/malloc.3">malloc(3)</a> now uses
217: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/sysctl.2">sysctl(2)</a> to get its
218: settings, making it respect the system-wide settings in chroots as well.
219: <li>Various improvements to the
220: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/join.1">join</a> command.
1.20 anton 221: </ul>
1.1 beck 222: <p>
223:
224: <li>OpenSMTPD
225: <p>
226:
1.4 bcook 227: <li>LibreSSL 2.9.X
228: <ul>
229: <li>API and Documentation Enhancements
230: <ul>
231: <li>
232: CRYPTO_LOCK is now automatically initialized, with the legacy
1.9 bcook 233: callbacks stubbed for compatibility.
1.4 bcook 234: <li>
235: Added the SM3 hash function from the Chinese standard GB/T 32905-2016.
1.7 bcook 236: <li>
1.33 tb 237: Added the SM4 block cipher from the Chinese standard GB/T 32907-2016.
238: <li>
1.9 bcook 239: Added more OPENSSL_NO_* macros for compatibility with OpenSSL.
1.16 beck 240: <li>
1.19 jsg 241: Partial port of the OpenSSL EC_KEY_METHOD API for use by OpenSSH.
242: <li>
243: Implemented further missing OpenSSL 1.1 API.
1.21 tb 244: <li>
245: Added support for XChaCha20 and XChaCha20-Poly1305.
1.33 tb 246: <li>
247: Added support for AES key wrap constructions via the EVP interface.
1.19 jsg 248: </ul>
249:
250: <li>Compatibility Changes
251: <ul>
252: <li>
1.23 beck 253: Added pbkdf2 key derivation support
254: to <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/openssl.1">openssl(1)</a> enc.
255: <li>
1.19 jsg 256: Changed the default digest type of
257: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/openssl.1">openssl(1)</a> enc
258: to sha256.
1.18 naddy 259: <li>
260: Changed the default digest type of
261: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/openssl.1">openssl(1)</a> dgst
262: to sha256.
1.17 tb 263: <li>
1.19 jsg 264: Changed the default digest type of
265: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/openssl.1">openssl(1)</a>
266: x509 -fingerprint to sha256.
1.17 tb 267: <li>
1.19 jsg 268: Changed the default digest type of
269: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/openssl.1">openssl(1)</a>
270: crl -fingerprint to sha256.
1.4 bcook 271: </ul>
272:
273: <li>Testing and Proactive Security
274: <ul>
275: <li>
1.8 bcook 276: Added extensive interoperability tests between LibreSSL and OpenSSL 1.0
1.9 bcook 277: and 1.1.
1.7 bcook 278: <li>
1.31 tb 279: Added additional Wycheproof tests and related bug fixes.
1.4 bcook 280: </ul>
281:
282: <li>Internal Improvements
283: <ul>
284: <li>
285: Simplified sigalgs option processing and handshake signing algorithm
1.9 bcook 286: selection.
1.4 bcook 287: <li>
1.9 bcook 288: Added the ability to use the RSA PSS algorithm for handshake signatures.
1.4 bcook 289: <li>
290: Added bn_rand_interval() and use it in code needing ranges of random bn
1.9 bcook 291: values.
1.4 bcook 292: <li>
293: Added functionality to derive early, handshake, and application secrets
1.9 bcook 294: as per RFC8446.
1.4 bcook 295: <li>
1.9 bcook 296: Added handshake state machine from RFC8446.
1.7 bcook 297: <li>
298: Removed some ASN.1 related code from libcrypto that had not been used
1.9 bcook 299: since around 2000.
1.7 bcook 300: <li>
301: Unexported internal symbols and internalized more record layer structs.
1.23 beck 302: <li>
303: Removed SHA224 based handshake signatures from consideration for use in a TLS 1.2 handshake.
1.4 bcook 304: </ul>
305:
1.6 bcook 306: <li>Portable Improvements
307: <ul>
308: <li>
1.9 bcook 309: Added support for assembly optimizations on 32-bit ARM ELF targets.
1.6 bcook 310: </ul>
311:
1.4 bcook 312: <li>Bug Fixes
313: <ul>
314: <li>
1.13 tb 315: Improved protection against timing side channels in ECDSA signature
316: generation.
1.4 bcook 317: <li>
1.14 tb 318: Coordinate blinding was added to some elliptic curves.
1.13 tb 319: This is the last bit of the work by Brumley et al. to protect against
320: the Portsmash vulnerability.
1.4 bcook 321: <li>
1.9 bcook 322: Ensure transcript handshake is always freed with TLS 1.2.
1.4 bcook 323: </ul>
324: </ul>
1.1 beck 325: <p>
326:
1.52 schwarze 327: <li>Mandoc 1.14.5
328: <ul>
329: <li>
330: Improved POSIX compliance in
331: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/apropos.1">apropos(1)</a> by
332: accepting case-insensitive extended regular expressions by default.
333: <li>
334: New -O <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/mandoc.1#tag">tag</a>
335: output option to open a page at the definition of a term.
336: <li>
337: Many <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/tbl.7">tbl(7)</a>
338: improvements: line drawing, spanning, horizontal and vertical
339: alignment in HTML output, improved column width calculations in
340: terminal output, use of box drawing characters in UTF-8 output.
341: <li>
342: Much better HTML output, in particular with respect to
343: paragraphs, line breaks, and vertical spacing in tagged lists.
344: Tooltips are now implemented in pure CSS, the <code>title</code>
345: attribute is no longer abused.
346: </ul>
347: <p>
1.1 beck 348:
1.41 matthieu 349: <li>Xenocara
350: <ul>
351: <li>
352: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/Xorg.1">Xorg(1)</a>, the
353: X window server, is no longer installed setuid.
354: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/xenodm.1">xenodm(1)</a> should be
355: used to start X.
356: </ul>
357: <p>
358:
1.1 beck 359: <li>Ports and packages:
1.29 sthen 360: <ul>
361: <li>...
362: </ul>
363: <p>
364: <dl>
365: <dt>Many pre-built packages for each architecture:
366: </dl>
367: <!-- number of FTP packages minus SHA256, SHA256.sig, index.txt -->
368: <table border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=2 width="95%">
369: <tr>
370: <td valign="top" width="25%">
371: <ul>
372: <li>aarch64: XXXX
373: <li>amd64: XXXXX
374: <li>arm: XXXX
375: </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
376: <li>i386: XXXXX
377: <li>mips64: XXXX
378: <li>mips64el: XXXX
379: </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
380: <li>powerpc: XXXX
381: <li>sparc64: XXXX
382: </ul></td></tr></table>
383: <p>
384:
385: <dl>
386: <dt>Some highlights:
387: </dl>
388: <table border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=2 width="95%">
389: <tr>
390: <td valign="top" width="25%"><ul>
391: <li>AFL 2.52b
392: <li>Asterisk 16.2.1
1.42 sthen 393: <li>Audacity 2.3.1
1.29 sthen 394: <li>CMake 3.10.2
1.34 sthen 395: <li>Chromium 73.0.3683.86
1.29 sthen 396: <li>Emacs 26.1
1.53 sthen 397: <li>FFmpeg 4.1.3
1.42 sthen 398: <li>GCC 4.9.4 and 8.3.0
1.29 sthen 399: <li>GHC 8.2.2
400: <li>GNOME 3.30.2.1
1.34 sthen 401: <li>Go 1.12.1
1.29 sthen 402: <li>Groff 1.22.4
1.53 sthen 403: <li>JDK 8u202 and 11.0.2+9-3
1.29 sthen 404: </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
405: <li>LLVM/Clang 7.0.1
1.34 sthen 406: <li>LibreOffice 6.2.2.2
1.29 sthen 407: <li>Lua 5.1.5, 5.2.4 and 5.3.5
408: <li>MariaDB 10.0.38
1.47 thfr 409: <li>Mono 5.18.1.0
1.42 sthen 410: <li>Mozilla Firefox 66.0.2 and ESR 60.6.1
1.39 sthen 411: <li>Mozilla Thunderbird 60.6.1
1.32 sthen 412: <li>Mutt 1.11.4 and NeoMutt 20180716
1.29 sthen 413: <li>Node.js 10.15.0
414: <li>OCaml 4.07.1
415: <li>OpenLDAP 2.3.43 and 2.4.47
1.58 sthen 416: <li>PHP 7.1.28, 7.1.28 and 7.3.4
1.42 sthen 417: <li>Postfix 3.3.3 and 3.4.20190106
1.29 sthen 418: </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
419: <li>PostgreSQL 11.2
1.53 sthen 420: <li>Python 2.7.16 and 3.6.8
1.34 sthen 421: <li>R 3.5.3
1.50 kirby 422: <li>Ruby 2.4.6, 2.5.5 and 2.6.2
1.32 sthen 423: <li>Rust 1.33.0
1.29 sthen 424: <li>Sendmail 8.16.0.41
1.34 sthen 425: <li>SQLite3 3.27.2
1.29 sthen 426: <li>Sudo 1.8.27
1.34 sthen 427: <li>Suricata 4.1.3
1.29 sthen 428: <li>Tcl/Tk 8.5.19 and 8.6.8
429: <li>TeX Live 2018
1.42 sthen 430: <li>Vim 8.1.1048 and Neovim 0.3.4
1.29 sthen 431: <li>Xfce 4.12
432: </ul></td></tr></table>
1.1 beck 433: <p>
434:
435: <li>As usual, steady improvements in manual pages and other documentation.
436: <p>
437:
438: <li>The system includes the following major components from outside suppliers:
1.36 jsg 439: <ul>
440: <li>Xenocara (based on X.Org 7.7 with xserver 1.19.7 + patches,
1.40 matthieu 441: freetype 2.9.1, fontconfig 2.12.4, Mesa 18.3.5, xterm 344,
1.36 jsg 442: xkeyboard-config 2.20 and more)
443: <li>LLVM/Clang 7.0.1 (+ patches)
444: <li>GCC 4.2.1 (+ patches) and 3.3.6 (+ patches)
445: <li>Perl 5.28.1 (+ patches)
1.55 florian 446: <li>NSD 4.1.27
447: <li>Unbound 1.9.1
1.36 jsg 448: <li>Ncurses 5.7
449: <li>Binutils 2.17 (+ patches)
450: <li>Gdb 6.3 (+ patches)
451: <li>Awk Aug 10, 2011 version
452: <li>Expat 2.2.6
453: </ul>
1.1 beck 454: </ul>
455:
456: <hr>
457:
458: <h3 id="install"><font color="#0000e0">How to install</font></h3>
459:
460: Please refer to the following files on the mirror site for
461: extensive details on how to install OpenBSD 6.5 on your machine:
462:
463: <ul>
464: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/alpha/INSTALL.alpha">
465: .../OpenBSD/6.5/alpha/INSTALL.alpha</a>
466: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/amd64/INSTALL.amd64">
467: .../OpenBSD/6.5/amd64/INSTALL.amd64</a>
468: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/arm64/INSTALL.arm64">
469: .../OpenBSD/6.5/arm64/INSTALL.arm64</a>
470: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/armv7/INSTALL.armv7">
471: .../OpenBSD/6.5/armv7/INSTALL.armv7</a>
472: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/hppa/INSTALL.hppa">
473: .../OpenBSD/6.5/hppa/INSTALL.hppa</a>
474: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/i386/INSTALL.i386">
475: .../OpenBSD/6.5/i386/INSTALL.i386</a>
476: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/landisk/INSTALL.landisk">
477: .../OpenBSD/6.5/landisk/INSTALL.landisk</a>
478: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/loongson/INSTALL.loongson">
479: .../OpenBSD/6.5/loongson/INSTALL.loongson</a>
480: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/luna88k/INSTALL.luna88k">
481: .../OpenBSD/6.5/luna88k/INSTALL.luna88k</a>
482: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/macppc/INSTALL.macppc">
483: .../OpenBSD/6.5/macppc/INSTALL.macppc</a>
484: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/octeon/INSTALL.octeon">
485: .../OpenBSD/6.5/octeon/INSTALL.octeon</a>
486: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/sgi/INSTALL.sgi">
487: .../OpenBSD/6.5/sgi/INSTALL.sgi</a>
488: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64">
489: .../OpenBSD/6.5/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64</a>
490: </ul>
491:
492: <hr>
493:
494: <p>
495: Quick installer information for people familiar with OpenBSD, and the use of
496: the "<a href="https://man.openbsd.org/disklabel.8">disklabel</a> -E" command.
497: If you are at all confused when installing OpenBSD, read the relevant
498: INSTALL.* file as listed above!
499:
500: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/alpha:</font></h3>
501:
502: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
503: <li>
1.2 beck 504: Write <i>floppy65.fs</i> or <i>floppyB65.fs</i> (depending on your machine)
1.1 beck 505: to a diskette and enter <i>boot dva0</i>.
506: Refer to INSTALL.alpha for more details.
507: <p>
508: <li>
509: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
510: will most likely fail.
511: </ul>
512:
513: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/amd64:</font></h3>
514:
515: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
516: <li>
1.2 beck 517: If your machine can boot from CD, you can write <i>install65.iso</i> or
518: <i>cd65.iso</i> to a CD and boot from it.
1.1 beck 519: You may need to adjust your BIOS options first.
520: <p>
521: <li>
1.2 beck 522: If your machine can boot from USB, you can write <i>install65.fs</i> or
523: <i>miniroot65.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot from it.
1.1 beck 524: <p>
525: <li>
526: If you can't boot from a CD, floppy disk, or USB,
527: you can install across the network using PXE as described in the included
528: INSTALL.amd64 document.
529: <p>
530: <li>
531: If you are planning to dual boot OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
532: read INSTALL.amd64.
533: </ul>
534:
535: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/arm64:</font></h3>
536:
537: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
538: <li>
1.2 beck 539: Write <i>miniroot65.fs</i> to a disk and boot from it after connecting
1.1 beck 540: to the serial console. Refer to INSTALL.arm64 for more details.
541: <p>
542: </ul>
543:
544: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/armv7:</font></h3>
545:
546: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
547: <li>
548: Write a system specific miniroot to an SD card and boot from it after connecting
549: to the serial console. Refer to INSTALL.armv7 for more details.
550: <p>
551: </ul>
552:
553: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/hppa:</font></h3>
554:
555: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
556: <li>
557: Boot over the network by following the instructions in INSTALL.hppa or the
558: <a href="hppa.html#install">hppa platform page</a>.
559: </ul>
560:
561: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/i386:</font></h3>
562:
563: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
564: <li>
1.2 beck 565: If your machine can boot from CD, you can write <i>install65.iso</i> or
566: <i>cd65.iso</i> to a CD and boot from it.
1.1 beck 567: You may need to adjust your BIOS options first.
568: <p>
569: <li>
1.2 beck 570: If your machine can boot from USB, you can write <i>install65.fs</i> or
571: <i>miniroot65.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot from it.
1.1 beck 572: <p>
573: <li>
574: If you can't boot from a CD, floppy disk, or USB,
575: you can install across the network using PXE as described in
576: the included INSTALL.i386 document.
577: <p>
578: <li>
579: If you are planning on dual booting OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
580: read INSTALL.i386.
581: </ul>
582:
583: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/landisk:</font></h3>
584:
585: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
586: <li>
1.2 beck 587: Write <i>miniroot65.fs</i> to the start of the CF
1.1 beck 588: or disk, and boot normally.
589: </ul>
590:
591: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/loongson:</font></h3>
592:
593: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
594: <li>
1.2 beck 595: Write <i>miniroot65.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot bsd.rd from it
1.1 beck 596: or boot bsd.rd via tftp.
597: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.loongson for more details.
598: </ul>
599:
600: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/luna88k:</font></h3>
601:
602: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
603: <li>
604: Copy `boot' and `bsd.rd' to a Mach or UniOS partition, and boot the bootloader
605: from the PROM, and then bsd.rd from the bootloader.
606: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.luna88k for more details.
607: </ul>
608:
609: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/macppc:</font></h3>
610:
611: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
612: <li>
613: Burn the image from a mirror site to a CDROM, and power on your machine
614: while holding down the <i>C</i> key until the display turns on and
615: shows <i>OpenBSD/macppc boot</i>.
616: <p>
617: <li>
618: Alternatively, at the Open Firmware prompt, enter <i>boot cd:,ofwboot
619: /6.5/macppc/bsd.rd</i>
620: </ul>
621:
622: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/octeon:</font></h3>
623:
624: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
625: <li>
626: After connecting a serial port, boot bsd.rd over the network via DHCP/tftp.
627: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.octeon for more details.
628: </ul>
629:
630: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sgi:</font></h3>
631:
632: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
633: <li>
1.2 beck 634: To install, burn cd65.iso on a CD-R, put it in the CD drive of your
1.1 beck 635: machine and select <i>Install System Software</i> from the System Maintenance
636: menu. Indigo/Indy/Indigo2 (R4000) systems will not boot automatically from
637: CD-ROM, and need a proper invocation from the PROM prompt.
638: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.sgi for more details.
639:
640: <p>
641: <li>
642: If your machine doesn't have a CD drive, you can setup a DHCP/tftp network
643: server, and boot using "bootp()/bsd.rd.IP##" using the kernel matching your
644: system type. Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.sgi for more details.
645: </ul>
646:
647: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sparc64:</font></h3>
648:
649: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
650: <li>
651: Burn the image from a mirror site to a CDROM, boot from it, and type
652: <i>boot cdrom</i>.
653: <p>
654: <li>
655: If this doesn't work, or if you don't have a CDROM drive, you can write
1.2 beck 656: <i>floppy65.fs</i> or <i>floppyB65.fs</i>
1.1 beck 657: (depending on your machine) to a floppy and boot it with <i>boot
658: floppy</i>. Refer to INSTALL.sparc64 for details.
659: <p>
660: <li>
661: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
662: will most likely fail.
663: <p>
664: <li>
1.2 beck 665: You can also write <i>miniroot65.fs</i> to the swap partition on
1.1 beck 666: the disk and boot with <i>boot disk:b</i>.
667: <p>
668: <li>
669: If nothing works, you can boot over the network as described in INSTALL.sparc64.
670: </ul>
671:
672: <hr>
673:
674: <h3 id="upgrade"><font color="#0000e0">How to upgrade</font></h3>
675:
676: If you already have an OpenBSD 6.4 system, and do not want to reinstall,
677: upgrade instructions and advice can be found in the
1.2 beck 678: <a href="faq/upgrade65.html">Upgrade Guide</a>.
1.1 beck 679: <p>
680:
681: <hr>
682:
683: <h3 id="sourcecode"><font color="#0000e0">Notes about the source code</font></h3>
684:
685: <tt>src.tar.gz</tt> contains a source archive starting at <tt>/usr/src</tt>.
686: This file contains everything you need except for the kernel sources,
687: which are in a separate archive.
688: To extract:
689:
690: <blockquote><pre>
691: # <b>mkdir -p /usr/src</b>
692: # <b>cd /usr/src</b>
693: # <b>tar xvfz /tmp/src.tar.gz</b>
694: </pre></blockquote>
695:
696: <tt>sys.tar.gz</tt> contains a source archive starting at <tt>/usr/src/sys</tt>.
697: This file contains all the kernel sources you need to rebuild kernels.
698: To extract:
699:
700: <blockquote><pre>
701: # <b>mkdir -p /usr/src/sys</b>
702: # <b>cd /usr/src</b>
703: # <b>tar xvfz /tmp/sys.tar.gz</b>
704: </pre></blockquote>
705:
706: Both of these trees are a regular CVS checkout. Using these trees it
707: is possible to get a head-start on using the anoncvs servers as
708: described <a href="anoncvs.html">here</a>.
709: Using these files
710: results in a much faster initial CVS update than you could expect from
711: a fresh checkout of the full OpenBSD source tree.
712: <p>
713:
714: <hr>
715:
716: <h3 id="ports"><font color="#0000e0">Ports Tree</font></h3>
717:
718: A ports tree archive is also provided. To extract:
719:
720: <blockquote><pre>
721: # <b>cd /usr</b>
722: # <b>tar xvfz /tmp/ports.tar.gz</b>
723: </pre></blockquote>
724:
725: Go read the <a href="faq/ports/index.html">ports</a> page
726: if you know nothing about ports
727: at this point. This text is not a manual of how to use ports.
728: Rather, it is a set of notes meant to kickstart the user on the
729: OpenBSD ports system.
730: <p>
731: The <i>ports/</i> directory represents a CVS checkout of our ports.
732: As with our complete source tree, our ports tree is available via
733: <a href="anoncvs.html">AnonCVS</a>.
734: So, in order to keep up to date with the -stable branch, you must make
735: the <i>ports/</i> tree available on a read-write medium and update the tree
736: with a command like:
737:
738: <blockquote><pre>
739: # <b>cd /usr/ports</b>
1.11 beck 740: # <b>cvs -d anoncvs@server.openbsd.org:/cvs update -Pd -rOPENBSD_6_5</b>
1.1 beck 741: </pre></blockquote>
742:
743: [Of course, you must replace the server name here with a nearby anoncvs
744: server.]
745: <p>
746: Note that most ports are available as packages on our mirrors. Updated
747: ports for the 6.5 release will be made available if problems arise.
748: <p>
749: If you're interested in seeing a port added, would like to help out, or just
750: would like to know more, the mailing list
751: <a href="mail.html">ports@openbsd.org</a> is a good place to know.
752: <p>
753: </body>
754: </html>