Annotation of www/65.html, Revision 1.63
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4: <title>OpenBSD 6.5</title>
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14:
15: <h2>
16: <a href="index.html">
17: <i><font color="#0000ff">Open</font></i><font color="#000084">BSD</font></a>
1.5 beck 18: <font color="#e00000">6.5</font>
1.1 beck 19: </h2>
20:
21: <a href="images/notyet.jpg">
22: <img align="left" width="227" height="343" hspace="24" src="images/Puffoil.gif"></a>
1.30 fcambus 23: Released XXX XX, 2019<br>
1.1 beck 24: Copyright 1997-2019, Theo de Raadt.<br>
25: <br>
26: <br>
27:
28: <br>
29: <ul>
30: <li>See the information on <a href="ftp.html">the FTP page</a> for
31: a list of mirror machines.
32: <li>Go to the <font color="#e00000">pub/OpenBSD/6.5/</font> directory on
33: one of the mirror sites.
1.2 beck 34: <li>Have a look at <a href="errata65.html">the 6.5 errata page</a> for a list
1.1 beck 35: of bugs and workarounds.
1.2 beck 36: <li>See a <a href="plus65.html">detailed log of changes</a> between the
1.1 beck 37: 6.4 and 6.5 releases.
38: <p>
39: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/signify.1">signify(1)</a>
40: pubkeys for this release:<br>
41: <pre>
1.26 benno 42: base: RWSZaRmt1LEQT9CtPygf9CvONu8kYPTlVEJdysNoUR62/NkeWgdkc3zY
43: fw: RWQYdGVtTv5IvpH2c+TLQAC4iV7RjoGZ/v75q8MCuC9Mca7nFVCXRefy
44: pkg: RWS5D4+188RI6jULDOFzga0Cm1zrXYUAHT6xu0mLrZidbn6xrMB5aZeR
45: syspatch: RWT8U2yd3Aq5DnetILjmSoCQxmyt3VqfGS7GBh19oh4Xre4ywc31PEpw
1.1 beck 46: </pre>
47: <p>
48: All applicable copyrights and credits are in the src.tar.gz,
49: sys.tar.gz, xenocara.tar.gz, ports.tar.gz files, or in the
50: files fetched via ports.tar.gz.
51: </ul>
52: <br clear=all>
53:
54: <hr>
55:
56: <h3 id="new"><font color="#0000e0">What's New</font></h3>
57:
58: This is a partial list of new features and systems included in OpenBSD 6.5.
1.2 beck 59: For a comprehensive list, see the <a href="plus65.html">changelog</a> leading
1.1 beck 60: to 6.5.
61:
62: <ul>
63:
64: <li>Improved hardware support, including:
1.3 visa 65: <ul>
66: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/clang.1">clang(1)</a>
67: is now provided on mips64.
1.28 sthen 68: <li>The default linker has been switched from the binutils bfd-based linker
69: to lld on amd64 and i386.
1.37 jsg 70: <li>The radeonsi Mesa driver is now included for hardware acceleration
71: on Southern Islands and Sea Islands
72: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/radeondrm.4">radeondrm(4)</a> devices.
1.15 visa 73: <li>octeon: Now the system automatically detects the number of available
74: cores. However, manual setting of the numcores, or coremask,
75: boot parameter is still needed to enable secondary cores.
76: <li>octeon: It is now possible to use the root disk's DUID as the value
77: of the rootdev boot parameter.
1.37 jsg 78: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/octeon/octgpio.4">octgpio(4)</a>
79: driver for the OCTEON GPIO controller.
80: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/pvclock.4">pvclock(4)</a>
81: driver for KVM paravirtual clock.
82: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ixl.4">ixl(4)</a>
83: driver for Intel Ethernet 700 series controller devices.
84: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/abcrtc.4">abcrtc(4)</a>
85: driver for Abracon AB1805 real-time clock.
86: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/imxsrc.4">imxsrc(4)</a>
87: driver for i.MX system reset controller.
1.43 jsg 88: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/uxrcom.4">uxrcom(4)</a>
89: driver for Exar XR21V1410 USB serial adapters.
1.48 jsg 90: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/mvgicp.4">mvgicp(4)</a>
91: driver for Marvell ARMADA 7K/8K GICP controller.
1.37 jsg 92: <li>Support for QCA AR816x/AR817x in
93: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/alc.4">alc(4)</a>.
94: <li>Support for isochronous transfers in
95: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/xhci.4">xhci(4)</a>.
96: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/uaudio.4">uaudio(4)</a> has
97: been replaced by a new driver which supports USB audio class v2.0.
1.60 landry 98: <li>Improved support for <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/nmea.4">nmea(4)</a>
99: devices, providing altitude and ground speed values as sensors.
1.3 visa 100: </ul>
1.1 beck 101:
102: <p>
103:
104: <li>IEEE 802.11 wireless stack improvements:
1.56 stsp 105: <ul>
106: <li>Reduced usage of RTS frames improves overall throughput and latency.
107: <li>Improved transmit rate selection in the
108: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/iwm.4">iwm(4)</a> driver.
109: <li>Improved radio hardware calibration in the
110: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/athn.4">athn(4)</a> driver.
111: <li>The <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/bwfm.4">bwfm(4)</a> driver now
112: provides more accurate device configuration information to userland.
113: <li>Added new routing socket message RTM_80211INFO to provide details
114: of 802.11 interface state changes to
115: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/dhclient">dhclient(8)</a> and
116: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/route">route(8)</a>.
1.62 stsp 117: <li>If an auto-join list is configured, wireless interfaces will no longer
118: connect to unknown open networks by default. This behaviour must
119: now be explicitly enabled by adding the empty network name to the
120: auto-join list, e.g. ifconfig iwm0 join ""
1.56 stsp 121: <li>The <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/iwn.4">iwn(4)</a> and
122: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/iwm.4">iwm(4)</a> drivers will now
123: automatically try to connect to a network if the radio kill switch is
124: toggled to allow radio transmissions while the interface is marked UP.
125: </ul>
1.1 beck 126: <p>
127:
128: <li>Generic network stack improvements:
1.37 jsg 129: <ul>
130: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/bpe.4">bpe(4)</a>
131: Backbone Provider Edge pseudo-device.
132: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/mpip.4">mpip(4)</a>
133: MPLS IP layer 2 pseudowire.
1.45 mpi 134: <li>New per SAD counters visible via
135: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ipsecctl.8">ipsecctl(8)</a>.
1.37 jsg 136: </ul>
1.1 beck 137: <p>
138:
139: <li>Installer improvements:
140: <p>
141:
142: <li>Security improvements:
1.35 beck 143: <ul>
144: <li>
1.38 jsg 145: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/unveil.2">unveil(2)</a> has been
146: improved to understand and find covering unveil matches above the
147: working directory of the running process for relative path accesses.
148: As a result many programs now can use unveil in broad ways such as
149: unveil("/", "r");
1.35 beck 150: <li>
1.38 jsg 151: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/unveil.2">unveil(2)</a> no longer
152: silently allows
153: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/stat.2">stat(2)</a> and
154: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/access.2">access(2)</a> to work on any
155: unveiled path component.
1.35 beck 156: </ul>
1.1 beck 157: <p>
158:
159: <li>Routing daemons and other userland network improvements:
1.10 denis 160: <ul>
161: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/bgplg.8">bgplg(8)</a> and
162: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/bgplgsh.8">bgplgsh(8)</a> can
163: now filter on Origin Validation State and Extended Communities.
1.27 benno 164: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/bgplgsh.8">bgplgsh(8)</a> can
165: now [clear|destroy|down|refresh|up] and show groups of neighbors.
1.51 remi 166: <li>Prevent <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/bgpd.8">bgpd(8)</a>
167: from being started more than once with the same config.
1.12 denis 168: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/pcap-filter.3">pcap-filter(3)</a> can
169: now filter on MPLS packets.
1.51 remi 170: <li>The routing priority for
171: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ospfd.8">ospfd(8)</a>,
172: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ospf6d.8">ospf6d(8)</a> and
173: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ripd.8">ripd(8)</a>
174: is now configurable.
175: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ripd.8">ripd(8)</a> is now pledged.
176: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ospfd.8">ospfd(8)</a>,
177: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ospf6d.8">ospf6d(8)</a> and
1.54 deraadt 178: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ripd.8">ripd(8)</a> now use unveil(2)
1.51 remi 179: to limit file system access of the parent process to read only.
1.57 florian 180: <li>First release of
181: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/unwind.8">unwind(8)</a>, a validating,
182: recursive nameserver for 127.0.0.1. It is particularly suitable for
183: laptops moving between networks.
1.10 denis 184: </ul>
1.1 beck 185: <p>
186:
187: <li>Assorted improvements:
1.20 anton 188: <ul>
189: <li>
190: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/kcov.4">kcov(4)</a>
191: gained support for
192: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/kcov#KCOV_MODE_TRACE_CMP">KCOV_MODE_TRACE_CMP</a>.
1.24 landry 193: <li>
194: A 'video' promise was added to <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/pledge.2">pledge(2)</a>.
1.25 visa 195: <li>
196: The <code>kern.witnesswatch</code>
197: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/sysctl.8">sysctl(8)</a>
198: has been renamed to <code>kern.witness.watch</code>.
1.45 mpi 199: <li>New pthread
200: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/pthread_rwlock_init">rwlock</a>
201: implementation improving latency of threaded applications.
1.46 anton 202: <li>
203: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/kubsan.4">kubsan(4)</a>
204: capable of detecting undefined behavior in the kernel.
1.49 tedu 205: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/signify.1">signify</a>
206: -n option to zero date header in -z mode.
207: <li>Remove OXTABS from default pty flags.
1.52 schwarze 208: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/install.1">install(1)</a> now
209: always copies files safely (as with -S), avoiding race conditions.
210: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/syslog.conf.5">syslog.conf(5)</a>
211: now supports program names containing dots and underscores.
1.59 brynet 212: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/tcpdump.8">tcpdump(8)</a> now
213: drops root privileges completely at runtime.
1.61 otto 214: <li>The multi-threaded performance of
215: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/malloc.3">malloc(3)</a> has been improved.
216: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/malloc.3">malloc(3)</a> now uses
217: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/sysctl.2">sysctl(2)</a> to get its
218: settings, making it respect the system-wide settings in chroots as well.
219: <li>Various improvements to the
220: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/join.1">join</a> command.
1.20 anton 221: </ul>
1.1 beck 222: <p>
223:
224: <li>OpenSMTPD
225: <p>
226:
1.4 bcook 227: <li>LibreSSL 2.9.X
228: <ul>
229: <li>API and Documentation Enhancements
230: <ul>
231: <li>
232: CRYPTO_LOCK is now automatically initialized, with the legacy
1.9 bcook 233: callbacks stubbed for compatibility.
1.4 bcook 234: <li>
235: Added the SM3 hash function from the Chinese standard GB/T 32905-2016.
1.7 bcook 236: <li>
1.33 tb 237: Added the SM4 block cipher from the Chinese standard GB/T 32907-2016.
238: <li>
1.9 bcook 239: Added more OPENSSL_NO_* macros for compatibility with OpenSSL.
1.16 beck 240: <li>
1.19 jsg 241: Partial port of the OpenSSL EC_KEY_METHOD API for use by OpenSSH.
242: <li>
243: Implemented further missing OpenSSL 1.1 API.
1.21 tb 244: <li>
245: Added support for XChaCha20 and XChaCha20-Poly1305.
1.33 tb 246: <li>
247: Added support for AES key wrap constructions via the EVP interface.
1.19 jsg 248: </ul>
249:
250: <li>Compatibility Changes
251: <ul>
252: <li>
1.23 beck 253: Added pbkdf2 key derivation support
254: to <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/openssl.1">openssl(1)</a> enc.
255: <li>
1.19 jsg 256: Changed the default digest type of
257: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/openssl.1">openssl(1)</a> enc
258: to sha256.
1.18 naddy 259: <li>
260: Changed the default digest type of
261: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/openssl.1">openssl(1)</a> dgst
262: to sha256.
1.17 tb 263: <li>
1.19 jsg 264: Changed the default digest type of
265: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/openssl.1">openssl(1)</a>
266: x509 -fingerprint to sha256.
1.17 tb 267: <li>
1.19 jsg 268: Changed the default digest type of
269: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/openssl.1">openssl(1)</a>
270: crl -fingerprint to sha256.
1.4 bcook 271: </ul>
272:
273: <li>Testing and Proactive Security
274: <ul>
275: <li>
1.8 bcook 276: Added extensive interoperability tests between LibreSSL and OpenSSL 1.0
1.9 bcook 277: and 1.1.
1.7 bcook 278: <li>
1.31 tb 279: Added additional Wycheproof tests and related bug fixes.
1.4 bcook 280: </ul>
281:
282: <li>Internal Improvements
283: <ul>
284: <li>
285: Simplified sigalgs option processing and handshake signing algorithm
1.9 bcook 286: selection.
1.4 bcook 287: <li>
1.9 bcook 288: Added the ability to use the RSA PSS algorithm for handshake signatures.
1.4 bcook 289: <li>
290: Added bn_rand_interval() and use it in code needing ranges of random bn
1.9 bcook 291: values.
1.4 bcook 292: <li>
293: Added functionality to derive early, handshake, and application secrets
1.9 bcook 294: as per RFC8446.
1.4 bcook 295: <li>
1.9 bcook 296: Added handshake state machine from RFC8446.
1.7 bcook 297: <li>
298: Removed some ASN.1 related code from libcrypto that had not been used
1.9 bcook 299: since around 2000.
1.7 bcook 300: <li>
301: Unexported internal symbols and internalized more record layer structs.
1.23 beck 302: <li>
303: Removed SHA224 based handshake signatures from consideration for use in a TLS 1.2 handshake.
1.4 bcook 304: </ul>
305:
1.6 bcook 306: <li>Portable Improvements
307: <ul>
308: <li>
1.9 bcook 309: Added support for assembly optimizations on 32-bit ARM ELF targets.
1.6 bcook 310: </ul>
311:
1.4 bcook 312: <li>Bug Fixes
313: <ul>
314: <li>
1.13 tb 315: Improved protection against timing side channels in ECDSA signature
316: generation.
1.4 bcook 317: <li>
1.14 tb 318: Coordinate blinding was added to some elliptic curves.
1.13 tb 319: This is the last bit of the work by Brumley et al. to protect against
320: the Portsmash vulnerability.
1.4 bcook 321: <li>
1.9 bcook 322: Ensure transcript handshake is always freed with TLS 1.2.
1.4 bcook 323: </ul>
324: </ul>
1.1 beck 325: <p>
326:
1.63 ! deraadt 327: <li>OpenSSH 8.0
! 328: <ul>
! 329: <li>New Features
! 330: <ul>
! 331: <li>ssh(1), ssh-agent(1), ssh-add(1): Add support for ECDSA keys in
! 332: PKCS#11 tokens.
! 333: <li>ssh(1), sshd(8): Add experimental quantum-computing resistant
! 334: key exchange method, based on a combination of Streamlined NTRU
! 335: Prime 4591^761 and X25519.
! 336: <li>ssh-keygen(1): Increase the default RSA key size to 3072 bits,
! 337: following NIST Special Publication 800-57's guidance for a
! 338: 128-bit equivalent symmetric security level.
! 339: <li>ssh(1): Allow "PKCS11Provider=none" to override later instances of
! 340: the PKCS11Provider directive in ssh_config; bz#2974
! 341: <li>sshd(8): Add a log message for situations where a connection is
! 342: dropped for attempting to run a command but a sshd_config
! 343: ForceCommand=internal-sftp restriction is in effect; bz#2960
! 344: <li>ssh(1): When prompting whether to record a new host key, accept
! 345: the key fingerprint as a synonym for "yes". This allows the user
! 346: to paste a fingerprint obtained out of band at the prompt and
! 347: have the client do the comparison for you.
! 348: <li>ssh-keygen(1): When signing multiple certificates on a single
! 349: command-line invocation, allow automatically incrementing the
! 350: certificate serial number.
! 351: <li>scp(1), sftp(1): Accept -J option as an alias to ProxyJump on
! 352: the scp and sftp command-lines.
! 353: <li>ssh-agent(1), ssh-pkcs11-helper(8), ssh-add(1): Accept "-v"
! 354: command-line flags to increase the verbosity of output; pass
! 355: verbose flags though to subprocesses, such as ssh-pkcs11-helper
! 356: started from ssh-agent.
! 357: <li>ssh-add(1): Add a "-T" option to allowing testing whether keys in
! 358: an agent are usable by performing a signature and a verification.
! 359: <li>sftp-server(8): Add a "lsetstat@openssh.com" protocol extension
! 360: that replicates the functionality of the existing SSH2_FXP_SETSTAT
! 361: operation but does not follow symlinks. bz#2067
! 362: <li>sftp(1): Add "-h" flag to chown/chgrp/chmod commands to request
! 363: they do not follow symlinks.
! 364: <li>sshd(8): Expose $SSH_CONNECTION in the PAM environment. This makes
! 365: the connection 4-tuple available to PAM modules that wish to use
! 366: it in decision-making. bz#2741
! 367: <li>sshd(8): Add a ssh_config "Match final" predicate Matches in same
! 368: pass as "Match canonical" but doesn't require hostname
! 369: canonicalisation be enabled. bz#2906
! 370: <li>sftp(1): Support a prefix of '@' to suppress echo of sftp batch
! 371: commands; bz#2926
! 372: <li>ssh-keygen(1): When printing certificate contents using
! 373: "ssh-keygen -Lf /path/certificate", include the algorithm that
! 374: the CA used to sign the cert.
! 375: </ul>
! 376: <li>Bugfixes
! 377: <ul>
! 378: <li>sshd(8): Fix authentication failures when sshd_config contains
! 379: "AuthenticationMethods any" inside a Match block that overrides
! 380: a more restrictive default.
! 381: <li>sshd(8): Avoid sending duplicate keepalives when ClientAliveCount
! 382: is enabled.
! 383: <li>sshd(8): Fix two race conditions related to SIGHUP daemon restart.
! 384: Remnant file descriptors in recently-forked child processes could
! 385: block the parent sshd's attempt to listen(2) to the configured
! 386: addresses. Also, the restarting parent sshd could exit before any
! 387: child processes that were awaiting their re-execution state had
! 388: completed reading it, leaving them in a fallback path.
! 389: <li>ssh(1): Fix stdout potentially being redirected to /dev/null when
! 390: ProxyCommand=- was in use.
! 391: <li>sshd(8): Avoid sending SIGPIPE to child processes if they attempt
! 392: to write to stderr after their parent processes have exited;
! 393: bz#2071
! 394: <li>ssh(1): Fix bad interaction between the ssh_config ConnectTimeout
! 395: and ConnectionAttempts directives - connection attempts after the
! 396: first were ignoring the requested timeout; bz#2918
! 397: <li>ssh-keyscan(1): Return a non-zero exit status if no keys were
! 398: found; bz#2903
! 399: <li>scp(1): Sanitize scp filenames to allow UTF-8 characters without
! 400: terminal control sequences; bz#2434
! 401: <li>sshd(8): Fix confusion between ClientAliveInterval and time-based
! 402: RekeyLimit that could cause connections to be incorrectly closed.
! 403: bz#2757
! 404: <li>ssh(1), ssh-add(1): Correct some bugs in PKCS#11 token PIN
! 405: handling at initial token login. The attempt to read the PIN
! 406: could be skipped in some cases, particularly on devices with
! 407: integrated PIN readers. This would lead to an inability to
! 408: retrieve keys from these tokens. bz#2652
! 409: <li>ssh(1), ssh-add(1): Support keys on PKCS#11 tokens that set the
! 410: CKA_ALWAYS_AUTHENTICATE flag by requring a fresh login after the
! 411: C_SignInit operation. bz#2638
! 412: <li>ssh(1): Improve documentation for ProxyJump/-J, clarifying that
! 413: local configuration does not apply to jump hosts.
! 414: <li>ssh-keygen(1): Clarify manual - ssh-keygen -e only writes
! 415: public keys, not private.
! 416: <li>ssh(1), sshd(8): be more strict in processing protocol banners,
! 417: allowing \r characters only immediately before \n.
! 418: <li>Various: fix a number of memory leaks, including bz#2942 and
! 419: bz#2938
! 420: <li>scp(1), sftp(1): fix calculation of initial bandwidth limits.
! 421: Account for bytes written before the timer starts and adjust the
! 422: schedule on which recalculations are performed. Avoids an initial
! 423: burst of traffic and yields more accurate bandwidth limits;
! 424: bz#2927
! 425: <li>sshd(8): Only consider the ext-info-c extension during the initial
! 426: key eschange. It shouldn't be sent in subsequent ones, but if it
! 427: is present we should ignore it. This prevents sshd from sending a
! 428: SSH_MSG_EXT_INFO for REKEX for buggy these clients. bz#2929
! 429: <li>ssh-keygen(1): Clarify manual that ssh-keygen -F (find host in
! 430: authorized_keys) and -R (remove host from authorized_keys) options
! 431: may accept either a bare hostname or a [hostname]:port combo.
! 432: bz#2935
! 433: <li>ssh(1): Don't attempt to connect to empty SSH_AUTH_SOCK; bz#2936
! 434: <li>sshd(8): Silence error messages when sshd fails to load some of
! 435: the default host keys. Failure to load an explicitly-configured
! 436: hostkey is still an error, and failure to load any host key is
! 437: still fatal. pr/103
! 438: <li>ssh(1): Redirect stderr of ProxyCommands to /dev/null when ssh is
! 439: started with ControlPersist; prevents random ProxyCommand output
! 440: from interfering with session output.
! 441: <li>ssh(1): The ssh client was keeping a redundant ssh-agent socket
! 442: (leftover from authentication) around for the life of the
! 443: connection; bz#2912
! 444: <li>sshd(8): Fix bug in HostbasedAcceptedKeyTypes and
! 445: PubkeyAcceptedKeyTypes options. If only RSA-SHA2 siganture types
! 446: were specified, then authentication would always fail for RSA keys
! 447: as the monitor checks only the base key (not the signature
! 448: algorithm) type against *AcceptedKeyTypes. bz#2746
! 449: <li>ssh(1): Request correct signature types from ssh-agent when
! 450: certificate keys and RSA-SHA2 signatures are in use.
! 451: </ul>
! 452: </ul>
! 453: <p>
! 454:
1.52 schwarze 455: <li>Mandoc 1.14.5
456: <ul>
457: <li>
458: Improved POSIX compliance in
459: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/apropos.1">apropos(1)</a> by
460: accepting case-insensitive extended regular expressions by default.
461: <li>
462: New -O <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/mandoc.1#tag">tag</a>
463: output option to open a page at the definition of a term.
464: <li>
465: Many <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/tbl.7">tbl(7)</a>
466: improvements: line drawing, spanning, horizontal and vertical
467: alignment in HTML output, improved column width calculations in
468: terminal output, use of box drawing characters in UTF-8 output.
469: <li>
470: Much better HTML output, in particular with respect to
471: paragraphs, line breaks, and vertical spacing in tagged lists.
472: Tooltips are now implemented in pure CSS, the <code>title</code>
473: attribute is no longer abused.
474: </ul>
475: <p>
1.1 beck 476:
1.41 matthieu 477: <li>Xenocara
478: <ul>
479: <li>
480: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/Xorg.1">Xorg(1)</a>, the
481: X window server, is no longer installed setuid.
482: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/xenodm.1">xenodm(1)</a> should be
483: used to start X.
484: </ul>
485: <p>
486:
1.1 beck 487: <li>Ports and packages:
1.29 sthen 488: <ul>
489: <li>...
490: </ul>
491: <p>
492: <dl>
493: <dt>Many pre-built packages for each architecture:
494: </dl>
495: <!-- number of FTP packages minus SHA256, SHA256.sig, index.txt -->
496: <table border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=2 width="95%">
497: <tr>
498: <td valign="top" width="25%">
499: <ul>
500: <li>aarch64: XXXX
501: <li>amd64: XXXXX
502: <li>arm: XXXX
503: </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
504: <li>i386: XXXXX
505: <li>mips64: XXXX
506: <li>mips64el: XXXX
507: </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
508: <li>powerpc: XXXX
509: <li>sparc64: XXXX
510: </ul></td></tr></table>
511: <p>
512:
513: <dl>
514: <dt>Some highlights:
515: </dl>
516: <table border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=2 width="95%">
517: <tr>
518: <td valign="top" width="25%"><ul>
519: <li>AFL 2.52b
520: <li>Asterisk 16.2.1
1.42 sthen 521: <li>Audacity 2.3.1
1.29 sthen 522: <li>CMake 3.10.2
1.34 sthen 523: <li>Chromium 73.0.3683.86
1.29 sthen 524: <li>Emacs 26.1
1.53 sthen 525: <li>FFmpeg 4.1.3
1.42 sthen 526: <li>GCC 4.9.4 and 8.3.0
1.29 sthen 527: <li>GHC 8.2.2
528: <li>GNOME 3.30.2.1
1.34 sthen 529: <li>Go 1.12.1
1.29 sthen 530: <li>Groff 1.22.4
1.53 sthen 531: <li>JDK 8u202 and 11.0.2+9-3
1.29 sthen 532: </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
533: <li>LLVM/Clang 7.0.1
1.34 sthen 534: <li>LibreOffice 6.2.2.2
1.29 sthen 535: <li>Lua 5.1.5, 5.2.4 and 5.3.5
536: <li>MariaDB 10.0.38
1.47 thfr 537: <li>Mono 5.18.1.0
1.42 sthen 538: <li>Mozilla Firefox 66.0.2 and ESR 60.6.1
1.39 sthen 539: <li>Mozilla Thunderbird 60.6.1
1.32 sthen 540: <li>Mutt 1.11.4 and NeoMutt 20180716
1.29 sthen 541: <li>Node.js 10.15.0
542: <li>OCaml 4.07.1
543: <li>OpenLDAP 2.3.43 and 2.4.47
1.58 sthen 544: <li>PHP 7.1.28, 7.1.28 and 7.3.4
1.42 sthen 545: <li>Postfix 3.3.3 and 3.4.20190106
1.29 sthen 546: </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
547: <li>PostgreSQL 11.2
1.53 sthen 548: <li>Python 2.7.16 and 3.6.8
1.34 sthen 549: <li>R 3.5.3
1.50 kirby 550: <li>Ruby 2.4.6, 2.5.5 and 2.6.2
1.32 sthen 551: <li>Rust 1.33.0
1.29 sthen 552: <li>Sendmail 8.16.0.41
1.34 sthen 553: <li>SQLite3 3.27.2
1.29 sthen 554: <li>Sudo 1.8.27
1.34 sthen 555: <li>Suricata 4.1.3
1.29 sthen 556: <li>Tcl/Tk 8.5.19 and 8.6.8
557: <li>TeX Live 2018
1.42 sthen 558: <li>Vim 8.1.1048 and Neovim 0.3.4
1.29 sthen 559: <li>Xfce 4.12
560: </ul></td></tr></table>
1.1 beck 561: <p>
562:
563: <li>As usual, steady improvements in manual pages and other documentation.
564: <p>
565:
566: <li>The system includes the following major components from outside suppliers:
1.36 jsg 567: <ul>
568: <li>Xenocara (based on X.Org 7.7 with xserver 1.19.7 + patches,
1.40 matthieu 569: freetype 2.9.1, fontconfig 2.12.4, Mesa 18.3.5, xterm 344,
1.36 jsg 570: xkeyboard-config 2.20 and more)
571: <li>LLVM/Clang 7.0.1 (+ patches)
572: <li>GCC 4.2.1 (+ patches) and 3.3.6 (+ patches)
573: <li>Perl 5.28.1 (+ patches)
1.55 florian 574: <li>NSD 4.1.27
575: <li>Unbound 1.9.1
1.36 jsg 576: <li>Ncurses 5.7
577: <li>Binutils 2.17 (+ patches)
578: <li>Gdb 6.3 (+ patches)
579: <li>Awk Aug 10, 2011 version
580: <li>Expat 2.2.6
581: </ul>
1.1 beck 582: </ul>
583:
584: <hr>
585:
586: <h3 id="install"><font color="#0000e0">How to install</font></h3>
587:
588: Please refer to the following files on the mirror site for
589: extensive details on how to install OpenBSD 6.5 on your machine:
590:
591: <ul>
592: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/alpha/INSTALL.alpha">
593: .../OpenBSD/6.5/alpha/INSTALL.alpha</a>
594: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/amd64/INSTALL.amd64">
595: .../OpenBSD/6.5/amd64/INSTALL.amd64</a>
596: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/arm64/INSTALL.arm64">
597: .../OpenBSD/6.5/arm64/INSTALL.arm64</a>
598: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/armv7/INSTALL.armv7">
599: .../OpenBSD/6.5/armv7/INSTALL.armv7</a>
600: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/hppa/INSTALL.hppa">
601: .../OpenBSD/6.5/hppa/INSTALL.hppa</a>
602: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/i386/INSTALL.i386">
603: .../OpenBSD/6.5/i386/INSTALL.i386</a>
604: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/landisk/INSTALL.landisk">
605: .../OpenBSD/6.5/landisk/INSTALL.landisk</a>
606: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/loongson/INSTALL.loongson">
607: .../OpenBSD/6.5/loongson/INSTALL.loongson</a>
608: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/luna88k/INSTALL.luna88k">
609: .../OpenBSD/6.5/luna88k/INSTALL.luna88k</a>
610: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/macppc/INSTALL.macppc">
611: .../OpenBSD/6.5/macppc/INSTALL.macppc</a>
612: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/octeon/INSTALL.octeon">
613: .../OpenBSD/6.5/octeon/INSTALL.octeon</a>
614: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/sgi/INSTALL.sgi">
615: .../OpenBSD/6.5/sgi/INSTALL.sgi</a>
616: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64">
617: .../OpenBSD/6.5/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64</a>
618: </ul>
619:
620: <hr>
621:
622: <p>
623: Quick installer information for people familiar with OpenBSD, and the use of
624: the "<a href="https://man.openbsd.org/disklabel.8">disklabel</a> -E" command.
625: If you are at all confused when installing OpenBSD, read the relevant
626: INSTALL.* file as listed above!
627:
628: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/alpha:</font></h3>
629:
630: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
631: <li>
1.2 beck 632: Write <i>floppy65.fs</i> or <i>floppyB65.fs</i> (depending on your machine)
1.1 beck 633: to a diskette and enter <i>boot dva0</i>.
634: Refer to INSTALL.alpha for more details.
635: <p>
636: <li>
637: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
638: will most likely fail.
639: </ul>
640:
641: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/amd64:</font></h3>
642:
643: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
644: <li>
1.2 beck 645: If your machine can boot from CD, you can write <i>install65.iso</i> or
646: <i>cd65.iso</i> to a CD and boot from it.
1.1 beck 647: You may need to adjust your BIOS options first.
648: <p>
649: <li>
1.2 beck 650: If your machine can boot from USB, you can write <i>install65.fs</i> or
651: <i>miniroot65.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot from it.
1.1 beck 652: <p>
653: <li>
654: If you can't boot from a CD, floppy disk, or USB,
655: you can install across the network using PXE as described in the included
656: INSTALL.amd64 document.
657: <p>
658: <li>
659: If you are planning to dual boot OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
660: read INSTALL.amd64.
661: </ul>
662:
663: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/arm64:</font></h3>
664:
665: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
666: <li>
1.2 beck 667: Write <i>miniroot65.fs</i> to a disk and boot from it after connecting
1.1 beck 668: to the serial console. Refer to INSTALL.arm64 for more details.
669: <p>
670: </ul>
671:
672: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/armv7:</font></h3>
673:
674: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
675: <li>
676: Write a system specific miniroot to an SD card and boot from it after connecting
677: to the serial console. Refer to INSTALL.armv7 for more details.
678: <p>
679: </ul>
680:
681: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/hppa:</font></h3>
682:
683: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
684: <li>
685: Boot over the network by following the instructions in INSTALL.hppa or the
686: <a href="hppa.html#install">hppa platform page</a>.
687: </ul>
688:
689: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/i386:</font></h3>
690:
691: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
692: <li>
1.2 beck 693: If your machine can boot from CD, you can write <i>install65.iso</i> or
694: <i>cd65.iso</i> to a CD and boot from it.
1.1 beck 695: You may need to adjust your BIOS options first.
696: <p>
697: <li>
1.2 beck 698: If your machine can boot from USB, you can write <i>install65.fs</i> or
699: <i>miniroot65.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot from it.
1.1 beck 700: <p>
701: <li>
702: If you can't boot from a CD, floppy disk, or USB,
703: you can install across the network using PXE as described in
704: the included INSTALL.i386 document.
705: <p>
706: <li>
707: If you are planning on dual booting OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
708: read INSTALL.i386.
709: </ul>
710:
711: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/landisk:</font></h3>
712:
713: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
714: <li>
1.2 beck 715: Write <i>miniroot65.fs</i> to the start of the CF
1.1 beck 716: or disk, and boot normally.
717: </ul>
718:
719: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/loongson:</font></h3>
720:
721: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
722: <li>
1.2 beck 723: Write <i>miniroot65.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot bsd.rd from it
1.1 beck 724: or boot bsd.rd via tftp.
725: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.loongson for more details.
726: </ul>
727:
728: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/luna88k:</font></h3>
729:
730: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
731: <li>
732: Copy `boot' and `bsd.rd' to a Mach or UniOS partition, and boot the bootloader
733: from the PROM, and then bsd.rd from the bootloader.
734: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.luna88k for more details.
735: </ul>
736:
737: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/macppc:</font></h3>
738:
739: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
740: <li>
741: Burn the image from a mirror site to a CDROM, and power on your machine
742: while holding down the <i>C</i> key until the display turns on and
743: shows <i>OpenBSD/macppc boot</i>.
744: <p>
745: <li>
746: Alternatively, at the Open Firmware prompt, enter <i>boot cd:,ofwboot
747: /6.5/macppc/bsd.rd</i>
748: </ul>
749:
750: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/octeon:</font></h3>
751:
752: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
753: <li>
754: After connecting a serial port, boot bsd.rd over the network via DHCP/tftp.
755: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.octeon for more details.
756: </ul>
757:
758: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sgi:</font></h3>
759:
760: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
761: <li>
1.2 beck 762: To install, burn cd65.iso on a CD-R, put it in the CD drive of your
1.1 beck 763: machine and select <i>Install System Software</i> from the System Maintenance
764: menu. Indigo/Indy/Indigo2 (R4000) systems will not boot automatically from
765: CD-ROM, and need a proper invocation from the PROM prompt.
766: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.sgi for more details.
767:
768: <p>
769: <li>
770: If your machine doesn't have a CD drive, you can setup a DHCP/tftp network
771: server, and boot using "bootp()/bsd.rd.IP##" using the kernel matching your
772: system type. Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.sgi for more details.
773: </ul>
774:
775: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sparc64:</font></h3>
776:
777: <ul style="list-style-type: none">
778: <li>
779: Burn the image from a mirror site to a CDROM, boot from it, and type
780: <i>boot cdrom</i>.
781: <p>
782: <li>
783: If this doesn't work, or if you don't have a CDROM drive, you can write
1.2 beck 784: <i>floppy65.fs</i> or <i>floppyB65.fs</i>
1.1 beck 785: (depending on your machine) to a floppy and boot it with <i>boot
786: floppy</i>. Refer to INSTALL.sparc64 for details.
787: <p>
788: <li>
789: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
790: will most likely fail.
791: <p>
792: <li>
1.2 beck 793: You can also write <i>miniroot65.fs</i> to the swap partition on
1.1 beck 794: the disk and boot with <i>boot disk:b</i>.
795: <p>
796: <li>
797: If nothing works, you can boot over the network as described in INSTALL.sparc64.
798: </ul>
799:
800: <hr>
801:
802: <h3 id="upgrade"><font color="#0000e0">How to upgrade</font></h3>
803:
804: If you already have an OpenBSD 6.4 system, and do not want to reinstall,
805: upgrade instructions and advice can be found in the
1.2 beck 806: <a href="faq/upgrade65.html">Upgrade Guide</a>.
1.1 beck 807: <p>
808:
809: <hr>
810:
811: <h3 id="sourcecode"><font color="#0000e0">Notes about the source code</font></h3>
812:
813: <tt>src.tar.gz</tt> contains a source archive starting at <tt>/usr/src</tt>.
814: This file contains everything you need except for the kernel sources,
815: which are in a separate archive.
816: To extract:
817:
818: <blockquote><pre>
819: # <b>mkdir -p /usr/src</b>
820: # <b>cd /usr/src</b>
821: # <b>tar xvfz /tmp/src.tar.gz</b>
822: </pre></blockquote>
823:
824: <tt>sys.tar.gz</tt> contains a source archive starting at <tt>/usr/src/sys</tt>.
825: This file contains all the kernel sources you need to rebuild kernels.
826: To extract:
827:
828: <blockquote><pre>
829: # <b>mkdir -p /usr/src/sys</b>
830: # <b>cd /usr/src</b>
831: # <b>tar xvfz /tmp/sys.tar.gz</b>
832: </pre></blockquote>
833:
834: Both of these trees are a regular CVS checkout. Using these trees it
835: is possible to get a head-start on using the anoncvs servers as
836: described <a href="anoncvs.html">here</a>.
837: Using these files
838: results in a much faster initial CVS update than you could expect from
839: a fresh checkout of the full OpenBSD source tree.
840: <p>
841:
842: <hr>
843:
844: <h3 id="ports"><font color="#0000e0">Ports Tree</font></h3>
845:
846: A ports tree archive is also provided. To extract:
847:
848: <blockquote><pre>
849: # <b>cd /usr</b>
850: # <b>tar xvfz /tmp/ports.tar.gz</b>
851: </pre></blockquote>
852:
853: Go read the <a href="faq/ports/index.html">ports</a> page
854: if you know nothing about ports
855: at this point. This text is not a manual of how to use ports.
856: Rather, it is a set of notes meant to kickstart the user on the
857: OpenBSD ports system.
858: <p>
859: The <i>ports/</i> directory represents a CVS checkout of our ports.
860: As with our complete source tree, our ports tree is available via
861: <a href="anoncvs.html">AnonCVS</a>.
862: So, in order to keep up to date with the -stable branch, you must make
863: the <i>ports/</i> tree available on a read-write medium and update the tree
864: with a command like:
865:
866: <blockquote><pre>
867: # <b>cd /usr/ports</b>
1.11 beck 868: # <b>cvs -d anoncvs@server.openbsd.org:/cvs update -Pd -rOPENBSD_6_5</b>
1.1 beck 869: </pre></blockquote>
870:
871: [Of course, you must replace the server name here with a nearby anoncvs
872: server.]
873: <p>
874: Note that most ports are available as packages on our mirrors. Updated
875: ports for the 6.5 release will be made available if problems arise.
876: <p>
877: If you're interested in seeing a port added, would like to help out, or just
878: would like to know more, the mailing list
879: <a href="mail.html">ports@openbsd.org</a> is a good place to know.
880: <p>
881: </body>
882: </html>
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