Annotation of www/65.html, Revision 1.96
1.96 ! bentley 1: <!doctype html>
! 2: <html lang=en id=release>
! 3: <meta charset=utf-8>
! 4:
1.1 beck 5: <title>OpenBSD 6.5</title>
6: <meta name="description" content="OpenBSD 6.5">
7: <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
8: <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="openbsd.css">
9: <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.openbsd.org/65.html">
10:
11:
1.96 ! bentley 12: <h2 id=OpenBSD>
1.1 beck 13: <a href="index.html">
1.96 ! bentley 14: <i>Open</i><b>BSD</b></a>
! 15: 6.5
1.1 beck 16: </h2>
17:
1.96 ! bentley 18: <table>
! 19: <tr>
! 20: <td>
1.90 deraadt 21: <a href="images/Puffystock.gif">
1.96 ! bentley 22: <img alt="Puffystock" width="227" height="343" src="images/Puffystock-s.gif"></a>
! 23: <td>
1.90 deraadt 24: Released May 1, 2019<br>
1.1 beck 25: Copyright 1997-2019, Theo de Raadt.<br>
26: <br>
27: <br>
1.71 job 28: Artwork by Hans Tseng, Efrain Farias, and Natasha Allegri.
1.1 beck 29: <br>
30: <ul>
31: <li>See the information on <a href="ftp.html">the FTP page</a> for
32: a list of mirror machines.
1.96 ! bentley 33: <li>Go to the <code class=reldir>pub/OpenBSD/6.5/</code> directory on
1.1 beck 34: one of the mirror sites.
1.2 beck 35: <li>Have a look at <a href="errata65.html">the 6.5 errata page</a> for a list
1.1 beck 36: of bugs and workarounds.
1.2 beck 37: <li>See a <a href="plus65.html">detailed log of changes</a> between the
1.1 beck 38: 6.4 and 6.5 releases.
39: <p>
40: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/signify.1">signify(1)</a>
1.91 deraadt 41: pubkeys for this release:<p>
42:
1.96 ! bentley 43: <table class=signify>
! 44: <tr><td>
! 45: openbsd-65-base.pub:
1.91 deraadt 46: <td>
47: <a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/openbsd-65-base.pub">
48: RWSZaRmt1LEQT9CtPygf9CvONu8kYPTlVEJdysNoUR62/NkeWgdkc3zY</a>
1.96 ! bentley 49: <tr><td>
1.91 deraadt 50: openbsd-65-fw.pub:
1.96 ! bentley 51: <td>
1.91 deraadt 52: RWQYdGVtTv5IvpH2c+TLQAC4iV7RjoGZ/v75q8MCuC9Mca7nFVCXRefy
1.96 ! bentley 53: <tr><td>
1.91 deraadt 54: openbsd-65-pkg.pub:
1.96 ! bentley 55: <td>
1.91 deraadt 56: RWS5D4+188RI6jULDOFzga0Cm1zrXYUAHT6xu0mLrZidbn6xrMB5aZeR
1.96 ! bentley 57: <tr><td>
1.91 deraadt 58: openbsd-65-syspatch.pub:
1.96 ! bentley 59: <td>
1.91 deraadt 60: RWT8U2yd3Aq5DnetILjmSoCQxmyt3VqfGS7GBh19oh4Xre4ywc31PEpw
61: </table>
1.96 ! bentley 62: </ul>
1.91 deraadt 63:
1.1 beck 64: <p>
65: All applicable copyrights and credits are in the src.tar.gz,
66: sys.tar.gz, xenocara.tar.gz, ports.tar.gz files, or in the
67: files fetched via ports.tar.gz.
1.96 ! bentley 68: </table>
1.1 beck 69:
70: <hr>
71:
1.96 ! bentley 72: <section id=new>
! 73: <h3>What's New</h3>
1.1 beck 74:
1.96 ! bentley 75: <p>
1.1 beck 76: This is a partial list of new features and systems included in OpenBSD 6.5.
1.2 beck 77: For a comprehensive list, see the <a href="plus65.html">changelog</a> leading
1.1 beck 78: to 6.5.
79:
80: <ul>
81:
82: <li>Improved hardware support, including:
1.3 visa 83: <ul>
84: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/clang.1">clang(1)</a>
85: is now provided on mips64.
1.28 sthen 86: <li>The default linker has been switched from the binutils bfd-based linker
87: to lld on amd64 and i386.
1.15 visa 88: <li>octeon: Now the system automatically detects the number of available
89: cores. However, manual setting of the numcores, or coremask,
90: boot parameter is still needed to enable secondary cores.
91: <li>octeon: It is now possible to use the root disk's DUID as the value
92: of the rootdev boot parameter.
1.37 jsg 93: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/octeon/octgpio.4">octgpio(4)</a>
94: driver for the OCTEON GPIO controller.
95: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/pvclock.4">pvclock(4)</a>
96: driver for KVM paravirtual clock.
97: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ixl.4">ixl(4)</a>
98: driver for Intel Ethernet 700 series controller devices.
99: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/abcrtc.4">abcrtc(4)</a>
100: driver for Abracon AB1805 real-time clock.
101: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/imxsrc.4">imxsrc(4)</a>
102: driver for i.MX system reset controller.
1.43 jsg 103: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/uxrcom.4">uxrcom(4)</a>
104: driver for Exar XR21V1410 USB serial adapters.
1.48 jsg 105: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/mvgicp.4">mvgicp(4)</a>
106: driver for Marvell ARMADA 7K/8K GICP controller.
1.37 jsg 107: <li>Support for QCA AR816x/AR817x in
108: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/alc.4">alc(4)</a>.
109: <li>Support for isochronous transfers in
110: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/xhci.4">xhci(4)</a>.
111: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/uaudio.4">uaudio(4)</a> has
112: been replaced by a new driver which supports USB audio class v2.0.
1.60 landry 113: <li>Improved support for <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/nmea.4">nmea(4)</a>
114: devices, providing altitude and ground speed values as sensors.
1.3 visa 115: </ul>
1.1 beck 116:
117: <p>
118:
119: <li>IEEE 802.11 wireless stack improvements:
1.56 stsp 120: <ul>
121: <li>Reduced usage of RTS frames improves overall throughput and latency.
122: <li>Improved transmit rate selection in the
123: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/iwm.4">iwm(4)</a> driver.
124: <li>Improved radio hardware calibration in the
125: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/athn.4">athn(4)</a> driver.
126: <li>The <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/bwfm.4">bwfm(4)</a> driver now
127: provides more accurate device configuration information to userland.
128: <li>Added new routing socket message RTM_80211INFO to provide details
129: of 802.11 interface state changes to
130: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/dhclient">dhclient(8)</a> and
131: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/route">route(8)</a>.
1.62 stsp 132: <li>If an auto-join list is configured, wireless interfaces will no longer
133: connect to unknown open networks by default. This behaviour must
134: now be explicitly enabled by adding the empty network name to the
1.96 ! bentley 135: auto-join list, e.g. <code>ifconfig iwm0 join ""</code>, or <code>join ""</code>
1.75 deraadt 136: in hostname.if files.
1.56 stsp 137: <li>The <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/iwn.4">iwn(4)</a> and
138: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/iwm.4">iwm(4)</a> drivers will now
139: automatically try to connect to a network if the radio kill switch is
140: toggled to allow radio transmissions while the interface is marked UP.
141: </ul>
1.1 beck 142: <p>
143:
144: <li>Generic network stack improvements:
1.37 jsg 145: <ul>
146: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/bpe.4">bpe(4)</a>
147: Backbone Provider Edge pseudo-device.
148: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/mpip.4">mpip(4)</a>
1.80 dlg 149: MPLS IP layer 2 pseudowire driver.
150: <li>MPLS encapsulation interfaces support configuration of
151: alternative MPLS route domains.
152: <li>The <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/vlan.4">vlan(4)</a>
153: driver bypasses queue processing and outputs directly to the
154: parent interface.
1.45 mpi 155: <li>New per SAD counters visible via
156: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ipsecctl.8">ipsecctl(8)</a>.
1.82 deraadt 157: <li>The <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/bpf.4">bpf(4)</a>
158: filter drop mechanism has been extended to allow dropping
159: without capturing packets, and use of the mechanism with
160: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/tcpdump.8">tcpdump(8)</a> as
161: a filtering mechanism early in the device receive path.
1.80 dlg 162: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ifconfig.8">ifconfig(8)</a> gains
1.96 ! bentley 163: <code>txprio</code> for controlling the encoding of priority in
1.80 dlg 164: tunnel headers, and support in drivers including
165: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/vlan.4">vlan(4)</a>,
166: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/gre.4">gre(4)</a>,
167: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/gif.4">gif(4)</a>, and
168: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/etherip.4">etherip(4)</a>.
1.37 jsg 169: </ul>
1.1 beck 170: <p>
171:
172: <li>Installer improvements:
1.67 deraadt 173: <ul>
174: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/rdsetroot.8">rdsetroot(8)</a>
1.68 deraadt 175: (a build-time tool) is now available for general use.
1.67 deraadt 176: <li>During upgrades, some components of old releases are deleted.
177: </ul>
1.1 beck 178: <p>
179:
180: <li>Security improvements:
1.35 beck 181: <ul>
1.76 deraadt 182: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/unveil.2">unveil(2)</a> has been
183: improved to understand and find covering unveil matches above the
184: working directory of the running process for relative path accesses.
185: As a result many programs now can use unveil in broad ways such as
1.77 deraadt 186: unveil("/", "r").
1.76 deraadt 187: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/unveil.2">unveil(2)</a> no longer
188: silently allows
189: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/stat.2">stat(2)</a> and
190: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/access.2">access(2)</a> to work on any
191: unveiled path component.
192: <li>Now using <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/unveil.2">unveil(2)</a> in
193: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ospfd">ospfd(8)</a>,
194: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ospf6d">ospf6d(8)</a>,
195: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/rebound">rebound(8)</a>,
196: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/getconf">getconf(1)</a>,
197: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/kvm_mkdb">kvm_mkdb(8)</a>,
198: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/bdftopcf">bdftopcf(1)</a>,
199: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/Xserver">Xserver(1)</a>,
200: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/passwd">passwd(1)</a>,
201: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/spamlogd">spamlogd(8)</a>,
202: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/spamd">spamd(8)</a>,
203: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/sensorsd">sensorsd(8)</a>,
204: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/snmpd">snmpd(8)</a>,
205: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/htpasswd">htpasswd(1)</a>,
206: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ifstated">ifstated(8)</a>.
207: Some <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/pledge.2">pledge(2)</a>
208: changes were required to accommodate unveil.
209: <li>ROP mitigations in <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/clang-local.1">clang(1)</a>
210: have been improved, resulting in a significant decrease in the number
211: of polymorphic ROP gadgets in binaries on i386/amd64.
212: <li>RETGUARD performance and security has been improved in
213: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/clang-local.1">clang(1)</a>
214: by keeping data on registers instead of on the stack when possible,
1.88 tj 215: and lengthening the epilogue trapsled on amd64 to consume the rest
1.76 deraadt 216: of the cache line before the return.
217: <li>RETGUARD replaces the stack protector on amd64 and arm64,
218: since RETGUARD instruments every function that returns and provides
219: better security properties than the traditional stack protector.
1.35 beck 220: </ul>
1.1 beck 221: <p>
222:
223: <li>Routing daemons and other userland network improvements:
1.10 denis 224: <ul>
1.12 denis 225: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/pcap-filter.3">pcap-filter(3)</a> can
226: now filter on MPLS packets.
1.51 remi 227: <li>The routing priority for
228: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ospfd.8">ospfd(8)</a>,
229: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ospf6d.8">ospf6d(8)</a> and
230: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ripd.8">ripd(8)</a>
231: is now configurable.
232: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ripd.8">ripd(8)</a> is now pledged.
1.57 florian 233: <li>First release of
234: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/unwind.8">unwind(8)</a>, a validating,
235: recursive nameserver for 127.0.0.1. It is particularly suitable for
1.65 sthen 236: laptops moving between networks.
237: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ifconfig.8">ifconfig(8)</a> gains
1.96 ! bentley 238: <code>sff</code> and <code>sffdump</code> modes, displaying diagnostic
1.65 sthen 239: information from fibre transceivers and similar modules.
240: Currently
241: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ix.4">ix(4)</a> and
242: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ixl.4">ixl(4)</a> are supported.
1.80 dlg 243: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ldpd.8">ldpd(8)</a> now
244: supports <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ldpd.conf.5">configuration
245: of TCP MD5</a> for networks, not just specific neighbors.
1.64 claudio 246: </ul>
247: <p>
248:
249: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/bgpd.8">bgpd(8)</a> improvements:
250: <ul>
251: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/bgpd.8">bgpd(8)</a> has now a real
252: Adj-RIB-Out which improved overall memory usage.
253: <li>Implemented a simple ruleset optimizer that merges filter rules that
254: differ only by filter sets.
255: <li>First release of OpenBGPD-portable. There is currently no FIB support
256: in the portable version and some other features are also disabled.
1.74 deraadt 257: <li>The configuration of BGP MPLS VPN changed and the config needs to be
1.64 claudio 258: adjusted if VPNs are used.
259: <li>Added support for IPv6 BGP MPLS VPNs.
1.96 ! bentley 260: <li>Implemented <code>as-override</code> in <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/bgpd.8">bgpd(8)</a>,
1.64 claudio 261: a feature where the neighbor AS is replaced by the local AS in AS paths.
262: <li>It is now possible to match multiple communities, ext-communities or
263: large-communities per filter rule.
1.96 ! bentley 264: <li>Added support for <code>*</code>, <code>local-as</code> and <code>neighbor-as</code>
1.64 claudio 265: for ext-community matching and addition or removal.
266: <li>Prevent <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/bgpd.8">bgpd(8)</a>
267: from being started more than once with the same config.
1.96 ! bentley 268: <li><code>announce inet none</code> no longer clears announce settings of
1.64 claudio 269: other address families.
270: <li>Removed potential for a spurious End-of-RIB marker being sent.
271: <li>Fixed mrt table dumps and the route collector mode.
272: <li>Improved throttling of initial routing table dump.
273: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/bgpd.8">bgpd(8)</a> terminates RIB
274: table walks if <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/bgpctl.8">bgpctl(8)</a>
275: terminates early.
276: <li>Improved handling of communities, large-communities and ext-communities
277: in <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/bgpctl.8">bgpctl(8)</a>
1.96 ! bentley 278: <li>It is now possible to use <code>neighbor group <name></code> to run
1.64 claudio 279: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/bgpctl.8">bgpctl(8)</a> commands
280: against the specified group of neighbors:
281: <div style="margin-left: 45px"><code>
1.96 ! bentley 282: bgpctl neighbor group <name> [clear|destroy|down|refresh|up]<br>
! 283: bgpctl show neighbor group <name> [messages|terse|timers]<br>
! 284: bgpctl show rib neighbor group <name> ...<br>
1.64 claudio 285: </code></div>
286: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/bgpctl.8">bgpctl(8)</a> can now
1.74 deraadt 287: add networks into BGP VPN tables by specifying the route distinguisher
1.96 ! bentley 288: <code>rd</code> on the <code>network</code> command.
1.64 claudio 289: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/bgplg.8">bgplg(8)</a> and
290: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/bgplgsh.8">bgplgsh(8)</a> can
291: now filter on Origin Validation State and Extended Communities.
292: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/bgplgsh.8">bgplgsh(8)</a> can
293: now [clear|destroy|down|refresh|up] and show groups of neighbors.
1.10 denis 294: </ul>
1.1 beck 295: <p>
296:
297: <li>Assorted improvements:
1.20 anton 298: <ul>
299: <li>
300: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/kcov.4">kcov(4)</a>
301: gained support for
302: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/kcov#KCOV_MODE_TRACE_CMP">KCOV_MODE_TRACE_CMP</a>.
1.24 landry 303: <li>
304: A 'video' promise was added to <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/pledge.2">pledge(2)</a>.
1.25 visa 305: <li>
306: The <code>kern.witnesswatch</code>
307: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/sysctl.8">sysctl(8)</a>
308: has been renamed to <code>kern.witness.watch</code>.
1.45 mpi 309: <li>New pthread
310: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/pthread_rwlock_init">rwlock</a>
311: implementation improving latency of threaded applications.
1.46 anton 312: <li>
313: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/kubsan.4">kubsan(4)</a>
314: capable of detecting undefined behavior in the kernel.
1.49 tedu 315: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/signify.1">signify</a>
316: -n option to zero date header in -z mode.
317: <li>Remove OXTABS from default pty flags.
1.52 schwarze 318: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/install.1">install(1)</a> now
319: always copies files safely (as with -S), avoiding race conditions.
320: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/syslog.conf.5">syslog.conf(5)</a>
321: now supports program names containing dots and underscores.
1.75 deraadt 322: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/tcpdump.8">tcpdump(8)</a> already used
323: privsep, <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/pledge.2">pledge(2)</a> and
324: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/unveil.2">unveil(2)</a> containment.
1.88 tj 325: It now also drops root privileges completely (switching to a reserved uid).
1.61 otto 326: <li>The multi-threaded performance of
327: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/malloc.3">malloc(3)</a> has been improved.
328: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/malloc.3">malloc(3)</a> now uses
329: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/sysctl.2">sysctl(2)</a> to get its
330: settings, making it respect the system-wide settings in chroots as well.
1.85 bcook 331: <li>Various improvements to the
1.61 otto 332: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/join.1">join</a> command.
1.79 deraadt 333: <li>Work has started on a ISC-licensed rsync-compatible program called
1.82 deraadt 334: <a href="https://www.openrsync.org">OpenRSYNC</a>. In this release it
335: has basic functionality such as <b>-a</b>, <b>--delete</b>, but lacks
336: <b>--exclude</b>. Work will continue.
1.86 fcambus 337: <li>New Spleen font 8x16, 12x24, 16x32 and 32x64 variants added and
338: enabled in wsfont, along with font selection logic to allow selecting
339: larger fonts when available at runtime in
340: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/rasops.9">rasops(9)</a>.
1.20 anton 341: </ul>
1.1 beck 342: <p>
343:
1.66 gilles 344: <li>OpenSMTPD 6.5.0
345: <ul>
346: <li>New Features
347: <ul>
348: <li>Added the new matching criteria "from rdns" to
349: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/smtpd.conf.5">smtpd.conf(5)</a>
350: to allow matching of sessions based on the reverse DNS of the client.
351: <li>Added
352: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/regex.3">regex(3)</a>
353: support to table lookups in
354: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/smtpd.conf.5">smtpd.conf(5)</a>.
355: </ul>
356: </ul>
357: <p>
1.1 beck 358:
1.84 beck 359: <li>LibreSSL 2.9.1
1.4 bcook 360: <ul>
361: <li>API and Documentation Enhancements
362: <ul>
363: <li>
364: CRYPTO_LOCK is now automatically initialized, with the legacy
1.9 bcook 365: callbacks stubbed for compatibility.
1.4 bcook 366: <li>
367: Added the SM3 hash function from the Chinese standard GB/T 32905-2016.
1.7 bcook 368: <li>
1.33 tb 369: Added the SM4 block cipher from the Chinese standard GB/T 32907-2016.
370: <li>
1.9 bcook 371: Added more OPENSSL_NO_* macros for compatibility with OpenSSL.
1.16 beck 372: <li>
1.19 jsg 373: Partial port of the OpenSSL EC_KEY_METHOD API for use by OpenSSH.
374: <li>
375: Implemented further missing OpenSSL 1.1 API.
1.21 tb 376: <li>
377: Added support for XChaCha20 and XChaCha20-Poly1305.
1.33 tb 378: <li>
379: Added support for AES key wrap constructions via the EVP interface.
1.19 jsg 380: </ul>
381:
382: <li>Compatibility Changes
383: <ul>
384: <li>
1.23 beck 385: Added pbkdf2 key derivation support
386: to <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/openssl.1">openssl(1)</a> enc.
387: <li>
1.19 jsg 388: Changed the default digest type of
389: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/openssl.1">openssl(1)</a> enc
390: to sha256.
1.18 naddy 391: <li>
392: Changed the default digest type of
393: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/openssl.1">openssl(1)</a> dgst
394: to sha256.
1.17 tb 395: <li>
1.19 jsg 396: Changed the default digest type of
397: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/openssl.1">openssl(1)</a>
398: x509 -fingerprint to sha256.
1.17 tb 399: <li>
1.19 jsg 400: Changed the default digest type of
401: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/openssl.1">openssl(1)</a>
402: crl -fingerprint to sha256.
1.4 bcook 403: </ul>
404:
405: <li>Testing and Proactive Security
406: <ul>
407: <li>
1.8 bcook 408: Added extensive interoperability tests between LibreSSL and OpenSSL 1.0
1.9 bcook 409: and 1.1.
1.7 bcook 410: <li>
1.31 tb 411: Added additional Wycheproof tests and related bug fixes.
1.4 bcook 412: </ul>
413:
414: <li>Internal Improvements
415: <ul>
416: <li>
417: Simplified sigalgs option processing and handshake signing algorithm
1.9 bcook 418: selection.
1.4 bcook 419: <li>
1.9 bcook 420: Added the ability to use the RSA PSS algorithm for handshake signatures.
1.4 bcook 421: <li>
422: Added bn_rand_interval() and use it in code needing ranges of random bn
1.9 bcook 423: values.
1.4 bcook 424: <li>
425: Added functionality to derive early, handshake, and application secrets
1.9 bcook 426: as per RFC8446.
1.4 bcook 427: <li>
1.9 bcook 428: Added handshake state machine from RFC8446.
1.7 bcook 429: <li>
430: Removed some ASN.1 related code from libcrypto that had not been used
1.9 bcook 431: since around 2000.
1.7 bcook 432: <li>
433: Unexported internal symbols and internalized more record layer structs.
1.23 beck 434: <li>
435: Removed SHA224 based handshake signatures from consideration for use in a TLS 1.2 handshake.
1.4 bcook 436: </ul>
437:
1.6 bcook 438: <li>Portable Improvements
439: <ul>
440: <li>
1.9 bcook 441: Added support for assembly optimizations on 32-bit ARM ELF targets.
1.85 bcook 442: <li>
443: Added support for assembly optimizations on Mingw-w64 targets.
444: <li>
445: Improved Android compatibility
1.6 bcook 446: </ul>
447:
1.4 bcook 448: <li>Bug Fixes
449: <ul>
450: <li>
1.13 tb 451: Improved protection against timing side channels in ECDSA signature
452: generation.
1.4 bcook 453: <li>
1.14 tb 454: Coordinate blinding was added to some elliptic curves.
1.13 tb 455: This is the last bit of the work by Brumley et al. to protect against
456: the Portsmash vulnerability.
1.4 bcook 457: <li>
1.9 bcook 458: Ensure transcript handshake is always freed with TLS 1.2.
1.4 bcook 459: </ul>
460: </ul>
1.1 beck 461: <p>
462:
1.63 deraadt 463: <li>OpenSSH 8.0
464: <ul>
465: <li>New Features
466: <ul>
467: <li>ssh(1), ssh-agent(1), ssh-add(1): Add support for ECDSA keys in
468: PKCS#11 tokens.
469: <li>ssh(1), sshd(8): Add experimental quantum-computing resistant
470: key exchange method, based on a combination of Streamlined NTRU
471: Prime 4591^761 and X25519.
472: <li>ssh-keygen(1): Increase the default RSA key size to 3072 bits,
473: following NIST Special Publication 800-57's guidance for a
474: 128-bit equivalent symmetric security level.
475: <li>ssh(1): Allow "PKCS11Provider=none" to override later instances of
476: the PKCS11Provider directive in ssh_config; bz#2974
477: <li>sshd(8): Add a log message for situations where a connection is
478: dropped for attempting to run a command but a sshd_config
479: ForceCommand=internal-sftp restriction is in effect; bz#2960
480: <li>ssh(1): When prompting whether to record a new host key, accept
481: the key fingerprint as a synonym for "yes". This allows the user
482: to paste a fingerprint obtained out of band at the prompt and
483: have the client do the comparison for you.
484: <li>ssh-keygen(1): When signing multiple certificates on a single
485: command-line invocation, allow automatically incrementing the
486: certificate serial number.
487: <li>scp(1), sftp(1): Accept -J option as an alias to ProxyJump on
488: the scp and sftp command-lines.
489: <li>ssh-agent(1), ssh-pkcs11-helper(8), ssh-add(1): Accept "-v"
490: command-line flags to increase the verbosity of output; pass
491: verbose flags though to subprocesses, such as ssh-pkcs11-helper
492: started from ssh-agent.
493: <li>ssh-add(1): Add a "-T" option to allowing testing whether keys in
494: an agent are usable by performing a signature and a verification.
495: <li>sftp-server(8): Add a "lsetstat@openssh.com" protocol extension
496: that replicates the functionality of the existing SSH2_FXP_SETSTAT
497: operation but does not follow symlinks. bz#2067
498: <li>sftp(1): Add "-h" flag to chown/chgrp/chmod commands to request
499: they do not follow symlinks.
500: <li>sshd(8): Expose $SSH_CONNECTION in the PAM environment. This makes
501: the connection 4-tuple available to PAM modules that wish to use
502: it in decision-making. bz#2741
503: <li>sshd(8): Add a ssh_config "Match final" predicate Matches in same
504: pass as "Match canonical" but doesn't require hostname
505: canonicalisation be enabled. bz#2906
506: <li>sftp(1): Support a prefix of '@' to suppress echo of sftp batch
507: commands; bz#2926
508: <li>ssh-keygen(1): When printing certificate contents using
509: "ssh-keygen -Lf /path/certificate", include the algorithm that
510: the CA used to sign the cert.
511: </ul>
512: <li>Bugfixes
513: <ul>
514: <li>sshd(8): Fix authentication failures when sshd_config contains
515: "AuthenticationMethods any" inside a Match block that overrides
516: a more restrictive default.
517: <li>sshd(8): Avoid sending duplicate keepalives when ClientAliveCount
518: is enabled.
519: <li>sshd(8): Fix two race conditions related to SIGHUP daemon restart.
520: Remnant file descriptors in recently-forked child processes could
521: block the parent sshd's attempt to listen(2) to the configured
522: addresses. Also, the restarting parent sshd could exit before any
523: child processes that were awaiting their re-execution state had
524: completed reading it, leaving them in a fallback path.
525: <li>ssh(1): Fix stdout potentially being redirected to /dev/null when
526: ProxyCommand=- was in use.
527: <li>sshd(8): Avoid sending SIGPIPE to child processes if they attempt
528: to write to stderr after their parent processes have exited;
529: bz#2071
530: <li>ssh(1): Fix bad interaction between the ssh_config ConnectTimeout
531: and ConnectionAttempts directives - connection attempts after the
532: first were ignoring the requested timeout; bz#2918
533: <li>ssh-keyscan(1): Return a non-zero exit status if no keys were
534: found; bz#2903
535: <li>scp(1): Sanitize scp filenames to allow UTF-8 characters without
536: terminal control sequences; bz#2434
537: <li>sshd(8): Fix confusion between ClientAliveInterval and time-based
538: RekeyLimit that could cause connections to be incorrectly closed.
539: bz#2757
540: <li>ssh(1), ssh-add(1): Correct some bugs in PKCS#11 token PIN
541: handling at initial token login. The attempt to read the PIN
542: could be skipped in some cases, particularly on devices with
543: integrated PIN readers. This would lead to an inability to
544: retrieve keys from these tokens. bz#2652
545: <li>ssh(1), ssh-add(1): Support keys on PKCS#11 tokens that set the
546: CKA_ALWAYS_AUTHENTICATE flag by requring a fresh login after the
547: C_SignInit operation. bz#2638
548: <li>ssh(1): Improve documentation for ProxyJump/-J, clarifying that
549: local configuration does not apply to jump hosts.
550: <li>ssh-keygen(1): Clarify manual - ssh-keygen -e only writes
551: public keys, not private.
552: <li>ssh(1), sshd(8): be more strict in processing protocol banners,
553: allowing \r characters only immediately before \n.
554: <li>Various: fix a number of memory leaks, including bz#2942 and
555: bz#2938
556: <li>scp(1), sftp(1): fix calculation of initial bandwidth limits.
557: Account for bytes written before the timer starts and adjust the
558: schedule on which recalculations are performed. Avoids an initial
559: burst of traffic and yields more accurate bandwidth limits;
560: bz#2927
561: <li>sshd(8): Only consider the ext-info-c extension during the initial
562: key eschange. It shouldn't be sent in subsequent ones, but if it
563: is present we should ignore it. This prevents sshd from sending a
564: SSH_MSG_EXT_INFO for REKEX for buggy these clients. bz#2929
1.85 bcook 565: <li>ssh-keygen(1): Clarify manual that ssh-keygen -F (find host in
1.63 deraadt 566: authorized_keys) and -R (remove host from authorized_keys) options
567: may accept either a bare hostname or a [hostname]:port combo.
568: bz#2935
569: <li>ssh(1): Don't attempt to connect to empty SSH_AUTH_SOCK; bz#2936
570: <li>sshd(8): Silence error messages when sshd fails to load some of
571: the default host keys. Failure to load an explicitly-configured
572: hostkey is still an error, and failure to load any host key is
573: still fatal. pr/103
574: <li>ssh(1): Redirect stderr of ProxyCommands to /dev/null when ssh is
575: started with ControlPersist; prevents random ProxyCommand output
576: from interfering with session output.
577: <li>ssh(1): The ssh client was keeping a redundant ssh-agent socket
578: (leftover from authentication) around for the life of the
579: connection; bz#2912
580: <li>sshd(8): Fix bug in HostbasedAcceptedKeyTypes and
581: PubkeyAcceptedKeyTypes options. If only RSA-SHA2 siganture types
582: were specified, then authentication would always fail for RSA keys
583: as the monitor checks only the base key (not the signature
584: algorithm) type against *AcceptedKeyTypes. bz#2746
585: <li>ssh(1): Request correct signature types from ssh-agent when
586: certificate keys and RSA-SHA2 signatures are in use.
587: </ul>
588: </ul>
589: <p>
590:
1.52 schwarze 591: <li>Mandoc 1.14.5
592: <ul>
593: <li>
594: Improved POSIX compliance in
595: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/apropos.1">apropos(1)</a> by
596: accepting case-insensitive extended regular expressions by default.
597: <li>
598: New -O <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/mandoc.1#tag">tag</a>
599: output option to open a page at the definition of a term.
600: <li>
601: Many <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/tbl.7">tbl(7)</a>
602: improvements: line drawing, spanning, horizontal and vertical
603: alignment in HTML output, improved column width calculations in
604: terminal output, use of box drawing characters in UTF-8 output.
605: <li>
606: Much better HTML output, in particular with respect to
607: paragraphs, line breaks, and vertical spacing in tagged lists.
608: Tooltips are now implemented in pure CSS, the <code>title</code>
609: attribute is no longer abused.
610: </ul>
611: <p>
1.1 beck 612:
1.41 matthieu 613: <li>Xenocara
614: <ul>
615: <li>
616: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/Xorg.1">Xorg(1)</a>, the
617: X window server, is no longer installed setuid.
618: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/xenodm.1">xenodm(1)</a> should be
619: used to start X.
1.73 jsg 620: <li>
621: The radeonsi Mesa driver is now included for hardware acceleration
622: on Southern Islands and Sea Islands
623: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/radeondrm.4">radeondrm(4)</a> devices.
1.41 matthieu 624: </ul>
625: <p>
1.85 bcook 626:
1.1 beck 627: <li>Ports and packages:
1.29 sthen 628: <ul>
1.88 tj 629: <li>C++ ports for non-clang architectures are now compiled with
1.81 espie 630: ports gcc, so that more packages can be provided.
1.29 sthen 631: </ul>
1.96 ! bentley 632: <p>Many pre-built packages for each architecture:
1.29 sthen 633: <!-- number of FTP packages minus SHA256, SHA256.sig, index.txt -->
1.96 ! bentley 634: <ul style="column-count: 3">
1.89 naddy 635: <li>aarch64: 9654
1.87 deraadt 636: <li>amd64: 10602
1.92 phessler 637: <li>arm: 8721
1.87 deraadt 638: <li>i386: 10535
1.93 naddy 639: <li>mips64: 8556
1.29 sthen 640: <li>mips64el: XXXX
1.95 naddy 641: <li>powerpc: 9515
1.94 landry 642: <li>sparc64: 9495
1.96 ! bentley 643: </ul>
! 644: <p>Some highlights:
! 645: <ul style="column-count: 3">
1.29 sthen 646: <li>AFL 2.52b
647: <li>Asterisk 16.2.1
1.42 sthen 648: <li>Audacity 2.3.1
1.29 sthen 649: <li>CMake 3.10.2
1.34 sthen 650: <li>Chromium 73.0.3683.86
1.29 sthen 651: <li>Emacs 26.1
1.53 sthen 652: <li>FFmpeg 4.1.3
1.42 sthen 653: <li>GCC 4.9.4 and 8.3.0
1.29 sthen 654: <li>GHC 8.2.2
655: <li>GNOME 3.30.2.1
1.34 sthen 656: <li>Go 1.12.1
1.29 sthen 657: <li>Groff 1.22.4
1.53 sthen 658: <li>JDK 8u202 and 11.0.2+9-3
1.29 sthen 659: <li>LLVM/Clang 7.0.1
1.34 sthen 660: <li>LibreOffice 6.2.2.2
1.29 sthen 661: <li>Lua 5.1.5, 5.2.4 and 5.3.5
662: <li>MariaDB 10.0.38
1.47 thfr 663: <li>Mono 5.18.1.0
1.42 sthen 664: <li>Mozilla Firefox 66.0.2 and ESR 60.6.1
1.39 sthen 665: <li>Mozilla Thunderbird 60.6.1
1.32 sthen 666: <li>Mutt 1.11.4 and NeoMutt 20180716
1.29 sthen 667: <li>Node.js 10.15.0
668: <li>OCaml 4.07.1
669: <li>OpenLDAP 2.3.43 and 2.4.47
1.78 lteo 670: <li>PHP 7.1.28, 7.2.17 and 7.3.4
1.42 sthen 671: <li>Postfix 3.3.3 and 3.4.20190106
1.29 sthen 672: <li>PostgreSQL 11.2
1.53 sthen 673: <li>Python 2.7.16 and 3.6.8
1.34 sthen 674: <li>R 3.5.3
1.50 kirby 675: <li>Ruby 2.4.6, 2.5.5 and 2.6.2
1.32 sthen 676: <li>Rust 1.33.0
1.29 sthen 677: <li>Sendmail 8.16.0.41
1.34 sthen 678: <li>SQLite3 3.27.2
1.29 sthen 679: <li>Sudo 1.8.27
1.34 sthen 680: <li>Suricata 4.1.3
1.29 sthen 681: <li>Tcl/Tk 8.5.19 and 8.6.8
682: <li>TeX Live 2018
1.42 sthen 683: <li>Vim 8.1.1048 and Neovim 0.3.4
1.29 sthen 684: <li>Xfce 4.12
1.96 ! bentley 685: </ul>
1.1 beck 686: <p>
687:
688: <li>As usual, steady improvements in manual pages and other documentation.
689: <p>
690:
691: <li>The system includes the following major components from outside suppliers:
1.36 jsg 692: <ul>
693: <li>Xenocara (based on X.Org 7.7 with xserver 1.19.7 + patches,
1.40 matthieu 694: freetype 2.9.1, fontconfig 2.12.4, Mesa 18.3.5, xterm 344,
1.36 jsg 695: xkeyboard-config 2.20 and more)
696: <li>LLVM/Clang 7.0.1 (+ patches)
697: <li>GCC 4.2.1 (+ patches) and 3.3.6 (+ patches)
698: <li>Perl 5.28.1 (+ patches)
1.55 florian 699: <li>NSD 4.1.27
700: <li>Unbound 1.9.1
1.36 jsg 701: <li>Ncurses 5.7
702: <li>Binutils 2.17 (+ patches)
703: <li>Gdb 6.3 (+ patches)
704: <li>Awk Aug 10, 2011 version
705: <li>Expat 2.2.6
706: </ul>
1.1 beck 707: </ul>
1.96 ! bentley 708: </section>
1.1 beck 709:
710: <hr>
711:
1.96 ! bentley 712: <section id=install>
! 713: <h3>How to install</h3>
1.1 beck 714:
715: Please refer to the following files on the mirror site for
716: extensive details on how to install OpenBSD 6.5 on your machine:
717:
718: <ul>
719: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/alpha/INSTALL.alpha">
720: .../OpenBSD/6.5/alpha/INSTALL.alpha</a>
721: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/amd64/INSTALL.amd64">
722: .../OpenBSD/6.5/amd64/INSTALL.amd64</a>
723: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/arm64/INSTALL.arm64">
724: .../OpenBSD/6.5/arm64/INSTALL.arm64</a>
725: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/armv7/INSTALL.armv7">
726: .../OpenBSD/6.5/armv7/INSTALL.armv7</a>
727: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/hppa/INSTALL.hppa">
728: .../OpenBSD/6.5/hppa/INSTALL.hppa</a>
729: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/i386/INSTALL.i386">
730: .../OpenBSD/6.5/i386/INSTALL.i386</a>
731: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/landisk/INSTALL.landisk">
732: .../OpenBSD/6.5/landisk/INSTALL.landisk</a>
733: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/loongson/INSTALL.loongson">
734: .../OpenBSD/6.5/loongson/INSTALL.loongson</a>
735: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/luna88k/INSTALL.luna88k">
736: .../OpenBSD/6.5/luna88k/INSTALL.luna88k</a>
737: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/macppc/INSTALL.macppc">
738: .../OpenBSD/6.5/macppc/INSTALL.macppc</a>
739: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/octeon/INSTALL.octeon">
740: .../OpenBSD/6.5/octeon/INSTALL.octeon</a>
741: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/sgi/INSTALL.sgi">
742: .../OpenBSD/6.5/sgi/INSTALL.sgi</a>
743: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64">
744: .../OpenBSD/6.5/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64</a>
745: </ul>
746:
747: <hr>
748:
1.96 ! bentley 749: <section id=quickinstall>
1.1 beck 750: <p>
751: Quick installer information for people familiar with OpenBSD, and the use of
752: the "<a href="https://man.openbsd.org/disklabel.8">disklabel</a> -E" command.
753: If you are at all confused when installing OpenBSD, read the relevant
754: INSTALL.* file as listed above!
755:
1.96 ! bentley 756: <h3>OpenBSD/alpha:</h3>
1.1 beck 757:
1.96 ! bentley 758: <p>
1.2 beck 759: Write <i>floppy65.fs</i> or <i>floppyB65.fs</i> (depending on your machine)
1.1 beck 760: to a diskette and enter <i>boot dva0</i>.
761: Refer to INSTALL.alpha for more details.
1.96 ! bentley 762:
1.1 beck 763: <p>
764: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
765: will most likely fail.
766:
1.96 ! bentley 767: <h3>OpenBSD/amd64:</h3>
1.1 beck 768:
1.96 ! bentley 769: <p>
1.2 beck 770: If your machine can boot from CD, you can write <i>install65.iso</i> or
771: <i>cd65.iso</i> to a CD and boot from it.
1.1 beck 772: You may need to adjust your BIOS options first.
1.96 ! bentley 773:
1.1 beck 774: <p>
1.2 beck 775: If your machine can boot from USB, you can write <i>install65.fs</i> or
776: <i>miniroot65.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot from it.
1.96 ! bentley 777:
1.1 beck 778: <p>
779: If you can't boot from a CD, floppy disk, or USB,
780: you can install across the network using PXE as described in the included
781: INSTALL.amd64 document.
1.96 ! bentley 782:
1.1 beck 783: <p>
784: If you are planning to dual boot OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
785: read INSTALL.amd64.
786:
1.96 ! bentley 787: <h3>OpenBSD/arm64:</h3>
1.1 beck 788:
1.96 ! bentley 789: <p>
1.2 beck 790: Write <i>miniroot65.fs</i> to a disk and boot from it after connecting
1.1 beck 791: to the serial console. Refer to INSTALL.arm64 for more details.
792:
1.96 ! bentley 793: <h3>OpenBSD/armv7:</h3>
1.1 beck 794:
1.96 ! bentley 795: <p>
1.1 beck 796: Write a system specific miniroot to an SD card and boot from it after connecting
797: to the serial console. Refer to INSTALL.armv7 for more details.
798:
1.96 ! bentley 799: <h3>OpenBSD/hppa:</h3>
1.1 beck 800:
1.96 ! bentley 801: <p>
1.1 beck 802: Boot over the network by following the instructions in INSTALL.hppa or the
803: <a href="hppa.html#install">hppa platform page</a>.
804:
1.96 ! bentley 805: <h3>OpenBSD/i386:</h3>
1.1 beck 806:
1.96 ! bentley 807: <p>
1.2 beck 808: If your machine can boot from CD, you can write <i>install65.iso</i> or
809: <i>cd65.iso</i> to a CD and boot from it.
1.1 beck 810: You may need to adjust your BIOS options first.
1.96 ! bentley 811:
1.1 beck 812: <p>
1.2 beck 813: If your machine can boot from USB, you can write <i>install65.fs</i> or
814: <i>miniroot65.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot from it.
1.96 ! bentley 815:
1.1 beck 816: <p>
817: If you can't boot from a CD, floppy disk, or USB,
818: you can install across the network using PXE as described in
819: the included INSTALL.i386 document.
1.96 ! bentley 820:
1.1 beck 821: <p>
822: If you are planning on dual booting OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
823: read INSTALL.i386.
824:
1.96 ! bentley 825: <h3>OpenBSD/landisk:</h3>
1.1 beck 826:
1.96 ! bentley 827: <p>
1.2 beck 828: Write <i>miniroot65.fs</i> to the start of the CF
1.1 beck 829: or disk, and boot normally.
830:
1.96 ! bentley 831: <h3>OpenBSD/loongson:</h3>
1.1 beck 832:
1.96 ! bentley 833: <p>
1.2 beck 834: Write <i>miniroot65.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot bsd.rd from it
1.1 beck 835: or boot bsd.rd via tftp.
836: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.loongson for more details.
837:
1.96 ! bentley 838: <h3>OpenBSD/luna88k:</h3>
1.1 beck 839:
1.96 ! bentley 840: <p>
! 841: Copy 'boot' and 'bsd.rd' to a Mach or UniOS partition, and boot the bootloader
1.1 beck 842: from the PROM, and then bsd.rd from the bootloader.
843: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.luna88k for more details.
844:
1.96 ! bentley 845: <h3>OpenBSD/macppc:</h3>
1.1 beck 846:
1.96 ! bentley 847: <p>
1.1 beck 848: Burn the image from a mirror site to a CDROM, and power on your machine
849: while holding down the <i>C</i> key until the display turns on and
850: shows <i>OpenBSD/macppc boot</i>.
1.96 ! bentley 851:
1.1 beck 852: <p>
853: Alternatively, at the Open Firmware prompt, enter <i>boot cd:,ofwboot
854: /6.5/macppc/bsd.rd</i>
855:
1.96 ! bentley 856: <h3>OpenBSD/octeon:</h3>
1.1 beck 857:
1.96 ! bentley 858: <p>
1.1 beck 859: After connecting a serial port, boot bsd.rd over the network via DHCP/tftp.
860: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.octeon for more details.
861:
1.96 ! bentley 862: <h3>OpenBSD/sgi:</h3>
1.1 beck 863:
1.96 ! bentley 864: <p>
1.2 beck 865: To install, burn cd65.iso on a CD-R, put it in the CD drive of your
1.1 beck 866: machine and select <i>Install System Software</i> from the System Maintenance
867: menu. Indigo/Indy/Indigo2 (R4000) systems will not boot automatically from
868: CD-ROM, and need a proper invocation from the PROM prompt.
869: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.sgi for more details.
870:
871: <p>
872: If your machine doesn't have a CD drive, you can setup a DHCP/tftp network
873: server, and boot using "bootp()/bsd.rd.IP##" using the kernel matching your
874: system type. Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.sgi for more details.
875:
1.96 ! bentley 876: <h3>OpenBSD/sparc64:</h3>
1.1 beck 877:
1.96 ! bentley 878: <p>
1.1 beck 879: Burn the image from a mirror site to a CDROM, boot from it, and type
880: <i>boot cdrom</i>.
1.96 ! bentley 881:
1.1 beck 882: <p>
883: If this doesn't work, or if you don't have a CDROM drive, you can write
1.2 beck 884: <i>floppy65.fs</i> or <i>floppyB65.fs</i>
1.1 beck 885: (depending on your machine) to a floppy and boot it with <i>boot
886: floppy</i>. Refer to INSTALL.sparc64 for details.
1.96 ! bentley 887:
1.1 beck 888: <p>
889: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
890: will most likely fail.
1.96 ! bentley 891:
1.1 beck 892: <p>
1.2 beck 893: You can also write <i>miniroot65.fs</i> to the swap partition on
1.1 beck 894: the disk and boot with <i>boot disk:b</i>.
1.96 ! bentley 895:
1.1 beck 896: <p>
897: If nothing works, you can boot over the network as described in INSTALL.sparc64.
1.96 ! bentley 898:
! 899: </section>
1.1 beck 900:
901: <hr>
902:
1.96 ! bentley 903: <section id=upgrade>
! 904: <h3>How to upgrade</h3>
1.1 beck 905:
1.96 ! bentley 906: <p>
1.1 beck 907: If you already have an OpenBSD 6.4 system, and do not want to reinstall,
908: upgrade instructions and advice can be found in the
1.2 beck 909: <a href="faq/upgrade65.html">Upgrade Guide</a>.
1.96 ! bentley 910: </section>
1.1 beck 911:
912: <hr>
913:
1.96 ! bentley 914: <section id=sourcecode>
! 915: <h3>Notes about the source code</h3>
1.1 beck 916:
1.96 ! bentley 917: <p>
! 918: <code>src.tar.gz</code> contains a source archive starting at <code>/usr/src</code>.
1.1 beck 919: This file contains everything you need except for the kernel sources,
920: which are in a separate archive.
921: To extract:
922:
923: <blockquote><pre>
1.96 ! bentley 924: # <kbd>mkdir -p /usr/src</kbd>
! 925: # <kbd>cd /usr/src</kbd>
! 926: # <kbd>tar xvfz /tmp/src.tar.gz</kbd>
1.1 beck 927: </pre></blockquote>
928:
1.96 ! bentley 929: <p>
! 930: <code>sys.tar.gz</code> contains a source archive starting at <code>/usr/src/sys</code>.
1.1 beck 931: This file contains all the kernel sources you need to rebuild kernels.
932: To extract:
933:
934: <blockquote><pre>
1.96 ! bentley 935: # <kbd>mkdir -p /usr/src/sys</kbd>
! 936: # <kbd>cd /usr/src</kbd>
! 937: # <kbd>tar xvfz /tmp/sys.tar.gz</kbd>
1.1 beck 938: </pre></blockquote>
939:
1.96 ! bentley 940: <p>
1.1 beck 941: Both of these trees are a regular CVS checkout. Using these trees it
942: is possible to get a head-start on using the anoncvs servers as
943: described <a href="anoncvs.html">here</a>.
944: Using these files
945: results in a much faster initial CVS update than you could expect from
946: a fresh checkout of the full OpenBSD source tree.
1.96 ! bentley 947: </section>
! 948: </section>
1.1 beck 949:
950: <hr>
951:
1.96 ! bentley 952: <section id=ports>
! 953: <h3>Ports Tree</h3>
1.1 beck 954:
1.96 ! bentley 955: <p>
1.1 beck 956: A ports tree archive is also provided. To extract:
957:
958: <blockquote><pre>
1.96 ! bentley 959: # <kbd>cd /usr</kbd>
! 960: # <kbd>tar xvfz /tmp/ports.tar.gz</kbd>
1.1 beck 961: </pre></blockquote>
962:
1.96 ! bentley 963: <p>
1.1 beck 964: Go read the <a href="faq/ports/index.html">ports</a> page
965: if you know nothing about ports
966: at this point. This text is not a manual of how to use ports.
967: Rather, it is a set of notes meant to kickstart the user on the
968: OpenBSD ports system.
969: <p>
970: The <i>ports/</i> directory represents a CVS checkout of our ports.
971: As with our complete source tree, our ports tree is available via
972: <a href="anoncvs.html">AnonCVS</a>.
973: So, in order to keep up to date with the -stable branch, you must make
974: the <i>ports/</i> tree available on a read-write medium and update the tree
975: with a command like:
976:
977: <blockquote><pre>
1.96 ! bentley 978: # <kbd>cd /usr/ports</kbd>
! 979: # <kbd>cvs -d anoncvs@server.openbsd.org:/cvs update -Pd -rOPENBSD_6_5</kbd>
1.1 beck 980: </pre></blockquote>
981:
1.96 ! bentley 982: <p>
1.1 beck 983: [Of course, you must replace the server name here with a nearby anoncvs
984: server.]
1.96 ! bentley 985:
1.1 beck 986: <p>
987: Note that most ports are available as packages on our mirrors. Updated
988: ports for the 6.5 release will be made available if problems arise.
1.96 ! bentley 989:
1.1 beck 990: <p>
991: If you're interested in seeing a port added, would like to help out, or just
992: would like to know more, the mailing list
993: <a href="mail.html">ports@openbsd.org</a> is a good place to know.
1.96 ! bentley 994: </section>