Annotation of www/66.html, Revision 1.17
1.7 bentley 1: <!doctype html>
2: <html lang=en id=release>
3: <meta charset=utf-8>
4:
1.1 beck 5: <title>OpenBSD 6.6</title>
6: <meta name="description" content="OpenBSD 6.6">
7: <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
8: <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="openbsd.css">
9: <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.openbsd.org/66.html">
10:
1.7 bentley 11: <h2 id=OpenBSD>
1.1 beck 12: <a href="index.html">
1.7 bentley 13: <i>Open</i><b>BSD</b></a>
14: 6.6
1.1 beck 15: </h2>
16:
1.7 bentley 17: <table>
18: <tr>
19: <td>
1.1 beck 20: <a href="images/Puffystock.gif">
1.7 bentley 21: <img alt="Puffystock" width="227" height="343" src="images/Puffystock-s.gif"></a>
22: <td>
1.1 beck 23: Released XXX, 2019<br>
24: Copyright 1997-2019, Theo de Raadt.<br>
25: <br>
26: <br>
27: Artwork by Hans Tseng, Efrain Farias, and Natasha Allegri.
28: <br>
29: <ul>
30: <li>See the information on <a href="ftp.html">the FTP page</a> for
31: a list of mirror machines.
1.7 bentley 32: <li>Go to the <code class=reldir>pub/OpenBSD/6.6/</code> directory on
1.1 beck 33: one of the mirror sites.
34: <li>Have a look at <a href="errata66.html">the 6.6 errata page</a> for a list
35: of bugs and workarounds.
36: <li>See a <a href="plus66.html">detailed log of changes</a> between the
37: 6.5 and 6.6 releases.
38: <p>
39: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/signify.1">signify(1)</a>
40: pubkeys for this release:<p>
41:
1.7 bentley 42: <table class=signify>
43: <tr><td>
44: openbsd-66-base.pub:
1.1 beck 45: <td>
46: <a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.6/openbsd-66-base.pub">
47: RWSZaRmt1LEQT9CtPygf9CvONu8kYPTlVEJdysNoUR62/NkeWgdkc3zY</a>
1.7 bentley 48: <tr><td>
1.1 beck 49: openbsd-66-fw.pub:
1.7 bentley 50: <td>
1.1 beck 51: RWQYdGVtTv5IvpH2c+TLQAC4iV7RjoGZ/v75q8MCuC9Mca7nFVCXRefy
1.7 bentley 52: <tr><td>
1.1 beck 53: openbsd-66-pkg.pub:
1.7 bentley 54: <td>
1.1 beck 55: RWS5D4+188RI6jULDOFzga0Cm1zrXYUAHT6xu0mLrZidbn6xrMB5aZeR
1.7 bentley 56: <tr><td>
1.1 beck 57: openbsd-66-syspatch.pub:
1.7 bentley 58: <td>
1.1 beck 59: RWT8U2yd3Aq5DnetILjmSoCQxmyt3VqfGS7GBh19oh4Xre4ywc31PEpw
60: </table>
1.7 bentley 61: </ul>
1.1 beck 62: <p>
63: All applicable copyrights and credits are in the src.tar.gz,
64: sys.tar.gz, xenocara.tar.gz, ports.tar.gz files, or in the
1.9 deraadt 65: files fetched via <code>ports.tar.gz</code>.
1.7 bentley 66: </table>
1.1 beck 67:
68: <hr>
69:
1.7 bentley 70: <section id=new>
71: <h3>What's New</h3>
72: <p>
1.1 beck 73: This is a partial list of new features and systems included in OpenBSD 6.6.
74: For a comprehensive list, see the <a href="plus66.html">changelog</a> leading
75: to 6.6.
76:
77: <ul>
78:
79: <li>Improved hardware support, including:
80: <ul>
1.4 sthen 81: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/clang.1">clang(1)</a>
82: is now provided on powerpc.
1.1 beck 83: </ul>
84:
85: <li>IEEE 802.11 wireless stack improvements:
86: <ul>
87: </ul>
88:
89: <li>Generic network stack improvements:
90: <ul>
91: </ul>
92:
93: <li>Installer improvements:
94: <ul>
95: </ul>
96:
97: <li>Security improvements:
98: <ul>
99: </ul>
100:
101: <li>Routing daemons and other userland network improvements:
102: <ul>
1.16 otto 103: <li>The <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ntpd.8">ntpd(8)</a>
104: daemon now gets and sets the clock in a secure way when booting
105: even when a battery-backed clock is absent.
1.1 beck 106: </ul>
107:
108: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/bgpd.8">bgpd(8)</a> improvements:
109: <ul>
110: </ul>
111:
112: <li>Assorted improvements:
113: <ul>
114: <li> The filesystem buffer cache now more aggressively uses memory
115: outside the DMA region, to improve cache performance on amd64
116: machines.
1.5 rob 117: <li> The BER API previously internal to
118: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ldap.1">ldap(1)</a>,
119: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ldapd.8">ldapd(8)</a>,
120: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ypldap.8">ypldap(8)</a>, and
121: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/snmpd.8">snmpd(8)</a> has been moved into
122: libutil.
1.6 anton 123: See <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ber_read_elements.3">ber_read_elements(3)</a>.
124: <li>Support for specifying boot device in
125: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/vm.conf#boot_device">vm.conf(5)</a>.
1.17 ! rob 126: <li> <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/relayd.8">relayd(8)</a> now supports
! 127: binary protocol health checking. See
! 128: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/relayd.conf.5">relayd.conf(5)</a>.
1.1 beck 129: </ul>
130:
131: <li>OpenSMTPD 6.6.0
132: <ul>
133: </ul>
134:
135: <li>LibreSSL 3.0.X
136: <ul>
137: <li>API and Documentation Enhancements
138: <ul>
1.11 tb 139: <li>Completed the port of RSA_METHOD accessors from the
1.13 tb 140: OpenSSL 1.1 API.
1.12 inoguchi 141: <li>Documented undescribed options and
142: removed unfunctional options description in openssl(1) manual.
1.1 beck 143: </ul>
144:
145: <li>Compatibility Changes
146: <ul>
147: </ul>
148:
149: <li>Testing and Proactive Security
150: <ul>
151: <li>
1.2 tb 152: A plethora of small fixes due to regular oss-fuzz testing.
1.13 tb 153: <li>
154: Various side channels in DSA and ECDSA were addressed.
155: These are some of the many issues found in an extensive systematic
156: analysis of bignum usage by Samuel Weiser, David Schrammel et al.
1.1 beck 157: </ul>
158:
159: <li>Internal Improvements
160: <ul>
161: </ul>
162:
163: <li>Portable Improvements
164: <ul>
1.14 bcook 165: <li>Enabled performance optimizations when building with Visual Studio on Windows.
1.12 inoguchi 166: <li>Enabled openssl(1) speed subcommand on Windows platform.
1.1 beck 167: </ul>
168:
169: <li>Bug Fixes
170: <ul>
171: <li>
1.2 tb 172: Fixed issue where SRTP extension would not be sent by server.
1.3 tb 173: <li>
1.13 tb 174: Fixed incorrect carry operation in 512 addition for Streebog.
1.12 inoguchi 175: <li>Fixed -modulus option with openssl(1) dsa subcommand.
176: <li>Fixed PVK format output issue with openssl(1) dsa and rsa subcommand.
1.1 beck 177: </ul>
178: </ul>
179:
180: <li>OpenSSH 8.X
181: <ul>
182: <li>New Features
183: <li>Bugfixes
184: </ul>
185:
186: <li>Mandoc XXX
187: <ul>
188: </ul>
189:
190: <li>Xenocara
191: <ul>
192: </ul>
193:
1.7 bentley 194: <li><p>Ports and packages:
1.1 beck 195: <ul>
196: </ul>
1.7 bentley 197: <p>Many pre-built packages for each architecture:
1.1 beck 198: <!-- number of FTP packages minus SHA256, SHA256.sig, index.txt -->
1.7 bentley 199: <ul style="column-count: 3">
1.1 beck 200: <li>aarch64: XXXX
201: <li>amd64: XXXX
202: <li>arm: XXXX
203: <li>i386: XXXX
204: <li>mips64: XXXX
205: <li>mips64el: XXXX
206: <li>powerpc: XXXX
207: <li>sparc64: XXXX
1.7 bentley 208: </ul>
1.1 beck 209:
1.7 bentley 210: <p>Some highlights:
211: <ul style="column-count: 3">
212: </ul>
1.1 beck 213:
214: <li>As usual, steady improvements in manual pages and other documentation.
215:
216: <li>The system includes the following major components from outside suppliers:
217: <ul>
218: </ul>
219: </ul>
1.7 bentley 220: </section>
1.1 beck 221:
222: <hr>
223:
1.7 bentley 224: <section id=install>
225: <h3>How to install</h3>
226: <p>
1.1 beck 227: Please refer to the following files on the mirror site for
228: extensive details on how to install OpenBSD 6.6 on your machine:
229:
230: <ul>
231: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.6/alpha/INSTALL.alpha">
232: .../OpenBSD/6.6/alpha/INSTALL.alpha</a>
233: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.6/amd64/INSTALL.amd64">
234: .../OpenBSD/6.6/amd64/INSTALL.amd64</a>
235: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.6/arm64/INSTALL.arm64">
236: .../OpenBSD/6.6/arm64/INSTALL.arm64</a>
237: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.6/armv7/INSTALL.armv7">
238: .../OpenBSD/6.6/armv7/INSTALL.armv7</a>
239: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.6/hppa/INSTALL.hppa">
240: .../OpenBSD/6.6/hppa/INSTALL.hppa</a>
241: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.6/i386/INSTALL.i386">
242: .../OpenBSD/6.6/i386/INSTALL.i386</a>
243: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.6/landisk/INSTALL.landisk">
244: .../OpenBSD/6.6/landisk/INSTALL.landisk</a>
245: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.6/loongson/INSTALL.loongson">
246: .../OpenBSD/6.6/loongson/INSTALL.loongson</a>
247: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.6/luna88k/INSTALL.luna88k">
248: .../OpenBSD/6.6/luna88k/INSTALL.luna88k</a>
249: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.6/macppc/INSTALL.macppc">
250: .../OpenBSD/6.6/macppc/INSTALL.macppc</a>
251: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.6/octeon/INSTALL.octeon">
252: .../OpenBSD/6.6/octeon/INSTALL.octeon</a>
253: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.6/sgi/INSTALL.sgi">
254: .../OpenBSD/6.6/sgi/INSTALL.sgi</a>
255: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.6/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64">
256: .../OpenBSD/6.6/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64</a>
257: </ul>
1.8 deraadt 258: </section>
1.1 beck 259:
260: <hr>
261:
1.7 bentley 262: <section id=quickinstall>
1.1 beck 263: <p>
264: Quick installer information for people familiar with OpenBSD, and the use of
265: the "<a href="https://man.openbsd.org/disklabel.8">disklabel</a> -E" command.
266: If you are at all confused when installing OpenBSD, read the relevant
267: INSTALL.* file as listed above!
268:
1.7 bentley 269: <h3>OpenBSD/alpha:</h3>
1.1 beck 270:
1.7 bentley 271: <p>
1.1 beck 272: Write <i>floppy66.fs</i> or <i>floppyB66.fs</i> (depending on your machine)
273: to a diskette and enter <i>boot dva0</i>.
274: Refer to INSTALL.alpha for more details.
1.7 bentley 275:
1.1 beck 276: <p>
277: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
278: will most likely fail.
279:
1.7 bentley 280: <h3>OpenBSD/amd64:</h3>
1.1 beck 281:
1.7 bentley 282: <p>
1.1 beck 283: If your machine can boot from CD, you can write <i>install66.iso</i> or
284: <i>cd66.iso</i> to a CD and boot from it.
285: You may need to adjust your BIOS options first.
1.7 bentley 286:
1.1 beck 287: <p>
288: If your machine can boot from USB, you can write <i>install66.fs</i> or
289: <i>miniroot66.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot from it.
1.7 bentley 290:
1.1 beck 291: <p>
292: If you can't boot from a CD, floppy disk, or USB,
293: you can install across the network using PXE as described in the included
294: INSTALL.amd64 document.
1.7 bentley 295:
1.1 beck 296: <p>
297: If you are planning to dual boot OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
298: read INSTALL.amd64.
299:
1.7 bentley 300: <h3>OpenBSD/arm64:</h3>
1.1 beck 301:
1.7 bentley 302: <p>
1.1 beck 303: Write <i>miniroot66.fs</i> to a disk and boot from it after connecting
304: to the serial console. Refer to INSTALL.arm64 for more details.
305:
1.7 bentley 306: <h3>OpenBSD/armv7:</h3>
1.1 beck 307:
1.7 bentley 308: <p>
1.1 beck 309: Write a system specific miniroot to an SD card and boot from it after connecting
310: to the serial console. Refer to INSTALL.armv7 for more details.
311:
1.7 bentley 312: <h3>OpenBSD/hppa:</h3>
1.1 beck 313:
1.7 bentley 314: <p>
1.1 beck 315: Boot over the network by following the instructions in INSTALL.hppa or the
316: <a href="hppa.html#install">hppa platform page</a>.
317:
1.7 bentley 318: <h3>OpenBSD/i386:</h3>
1.1 beck 319:
1.7 bentley 320: <p>
1.1 beck 321: If your machine can boot from CD, you can write <i>install66.iso</i> or
322: <i>cd66.iso</i> to a CD and boot from it.
323: You may need to adjust your BIOS options first.
1.7 bentley 324:
1.1 beck 325: <p>
326: If your machine can boot from USB, you can write <i>install66.fs</i> or
327: <i>miniroot66.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot from it.
1.7 bentley 328:
1.1 beck 329: <p>
330: If you can't boot from a CD, floppy disk, or USB,
331: you can install across the network using PXE as described in
332: the included INSTALL.i386 document.
1.7 bentley 333:
1.1 beck 334: <p>
335: If you are planning on dual booting OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
336: read INSTALL.i386.
337:
1.7 bentley 338: <h3>OpenBSD/landisk:</h3>
1.1 beck 339:
1.7 bentley 340: <p>
1.1 beck 341: Write <i>miniroot66.fs</i> to the start of the CF
342: or disk, and boot normally.
343:
1.7 bentley 344: <h3>OpenBSD/loongson:</h3>
1.1 beck 345:
1.7 bentley 346: <p>
1.1 beck 347: Write <i>miniroot66.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot bsd.rd from it
348: or boot bsd.rd via tftp.
349: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.loongson for more details.
350:
1.7 bentley 351: <h3>OpenBSD/luna88k:</h3>
1.1 beck 352:
1.7 bentley 353: <p>
354: Copy 'boot' and 'bsd.rd' to a Mach or UniOS partition, and boot the bootloader
1.1 beck 355: from the PROM, and then bsd.rd from the bootloader.
356: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.luna88k for more details.
357:
1.7 bentley 358: <h3>OpenBSD/macppc:</h3>
1.1 beck 359:
1.7 bentley 360: <p>
1.1 beck 361: Burn the image from a mirror site to a CDROM, and power on your machine
362: while holding down the <i>C</i> key until the display turns on and
363: shows <i>OpenBSD/macppc boot</i>.
1.7 bentley 364:
1.1 beck 365: <p>
366: Alternatively, at the Open Firmware prompt, enter <i>boot cd:,ofwboot
367: /6.6/macppc/bsd.rd</i>
368:
1.7 bentley 369: <h3>OpenBSD/octeon:</h3>
1.1 beck 370:
1.7 bentley 371: <p>
1.1 beck 372: After connecting a serial port, boot bsd.rd over the network via DHCP/tftp.
373: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.octeon for more details.
374:
1.7 bentley 375: <h3>OpenBSD/sgi:</h3>
1.1 beck 376:
1.7 bentley 377: <p>
1.1 beck 378: To install, burn cd66.iso on a CD-R, put it in the CD drive of your
379: machine and select <i>Install System Software</i> from the System Maintenance
380: menu. Indigo/Indy/Indigo2 (R4000) systems will not boot automatically from
381: CD-ROM, and need a proper invocation from the PROM prompt.
382: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.sgi for more details.
383:
384: <p>
385: If your machine doesn't have a CD drive, you can setup a DHCP/tftp network
386: server, and boot using "bootp()/bsd.rd.IP##" using the kernel matching your
387: system type. Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.sgi for more details.
388:
1.7 bentley 389: <h3>OpenBSD/sparc64:</h3>
1.1 beck 390:
1.7 bentley 391: <p>
1.1 beck 392: Burn the image from a mirror site to a CDROM, boot from it, and type
393: <i>boot cdrom</i>.
1.7 bentley 394:
1.1 beck 395: <p>
396: If this doesn't work, or if you don't have a CDROM drive, you can write
397: <i>floppy66.fs</i> or <i>floppyB66.fs</i>
398: (depending on your machine) to a floppy and boot it with <i>boot
399: floppy</i>. Refer to INSTALL.sparc64 for details.
1.7 bentley 400:
1.1 beck 401: <p>
402: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
403: will most likely fail.
1.7 bentley 404:
1.1 beck 405: <p>
406: You can also write <i>miniroot66.fs</i> to the swap partition on
407: the disk and boot with <i>boot disk:b</i>.
1.7 bentley 408:
1.1 beck 409: <p>
410: If nothing works, you can boot over the network as described in INSTALL.sparc64.
1.7 bentley 411: </section>
1.1 beck 412:
413: <hr>
414:
1.7 bentley 415: <section id=upgrade>
416: <h3>How to upgrade</h3>
417: <p>
1.1 beck 418: If you already have an OpenBSD 6.5 system, and do not want to reinstall,
419: upgrade instructions and advice can be found in the
420: <a href="faq/upgrade66.html">Upgrade Guide</a>.
1.7 bentley 421: </section>
1.1 beck 422:
423: <hr>
424:
1.7 bentley 425: <section id=sourcecode>
426: <h3>Notes about the source code</h3>
427: <p>
428: <code>src.tar.gz</code> contains a source archive starting at <code>/usr/src</code>.
1.1 beck 429: This file contains everything you need except for the kernel sources,
430: which are in a separate archive.
431: To extract:
432: <blockquote><pre>
1.7 bentley 433: # <kbd>mkdir -p /usr/src</kbd>
434: # <kbd>cd /usr/src</kbd>
435: # <kbd>tar xvfz /tmp/src.tar.gz</kbd>
1.1 beck 436: </pre></blockquote>
1.7 bentley 437: <p>
438: <code>sys.tar.gz</code> contains a source archive starting at <code>/usr/src/sys</code>.
1.1 beck 439: This file contains all the kernel sources you need to rebuild kernels.
440: To extract:
441: <blockquote><pre>
1.7 bentley 442: # <kbd>mkdir -p /usr/src/sys</kbd>
443: # <kbd>cd /usr/src</kbd>
444: # <kbd>tar xvfz /tmp/sys.tar.gz</kbd>
1.1 beck 445: </pre></blockquote>
1.7 bentley 446: <p>
1.1 beck 447: Both of these trees are a regular CVS checkout. Using these trees it
448: is possible to get a head-start on using the anoncvs servers as
449: described <a href="anoncvs.html">here</a>.
450: Using these files
451: results in a much faster initial CVS update than you could expect from
452: a fresh checkout of the full OpenBSD source tree.
1.7 bentley 453: </section>
1.1 beck 454:
455: <hr>
456:
1.7 bentley 457: <section id=ports>
458: <h3>Ports Tree</h3>
459: <p>
1.1 beck 460: A ports tree archive is also provided. To extract:
461: <blockquote><pre>
1.7 bentley 462: # <kbd>cd /usr</kbd>
463: # <kbd>tar xvfz /tmp/ports.tar.gz</kbd>
1.1 beck 464: </pre></blockquote>
1.7 bentley 465: <p>
1.1 beck 466: Go read the <a href="faq/ports/index.html">ports</a> page
467: if you know nothing about ports
468: at this point. This text is not a manual of how to use ports.
469: Rather, it is a set of notes meant to kickstart the user on the
470: OpenBSD ports system.
471: <p>
472: The <i>ports/</i> directory represents a CVS checkout of our ports.
473: As with our complete source tree, our ports tree is available via
474: <a href="anoncvs.html">AnonCVS</a>.
475: So, in order to keep up to date with the -stable branch, you must make
476: the <i>ports/</i> tree available on a read-write medium and update the tree
477: with a command like:
478: <blockquote><pre>
1.7 bentley 479: # <kbd>cd /usr/ports</kbd>
1.15 jsg 480: # <kbd>cvs -d anoncvs@server.openbsd.org:/cvs update -Pd -rOPENBSD_6_6</kbd>
1.1 beck 481: </pre></blockquote>
1.7 bentley 482: <p>
1.1 beck 483: [Of course, you must replace the server name here with a nearby anoncvs
484: server.]
485: <p>
486: Note that most ports are available as packages on our mirrors. Updated
487: ports for the 6.6 release will be made available if problems arise.
488: <p>
489: If you're interested in seeing a port added, would like to help out, or just
490: would like to know more, the mailing list
491: <a href="mail.html">ports@openbsd.org</a> is a good place to know.
1.7 bentley 492: </section>