Annotation of www/70.html, Revision 1.14
1.1 benno 1: <!doctype html>
2: <html lang=en id=release>
3: <meta charset=utf-8>
4:
5: <title>OpenBSD 7.0</title>
6: <meta name="description" content="OpenBSD 7.0">
7: <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
8: <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="openbsd.css">
9: <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.openbsd.org/70.html">
10:
11: <h2 id=OpenBSD>
12: <a href="index.html">
13: <i>Open</i><b>BSD</b></a>
14: 7.0
15: </h2>
16:
17: <table>
18: <tr>
19: <td>
20: <a href="images/XXX.png">
21: <img width="227" height="303" src="images/XXX-s.gif" alt="XXX"></a>
22: <td>
1.6 deraadt 23: Released Nov 1, 2021. (51st OpenBSD release)<br>
1.1 benno 24: Copyright 1997-2021, Theo de Raadt.<br>
25: <br>
26: 7.0 Song:
27: <a href="lyrics.html#70">XXX</a>.
28: <br>
29: Artwork by XXX.
30: <br>
31: <ul>
32: <li>See the information on <a href="ftp.html">the FTP page</a> for
33: a list of mirror machines.
34: <li>Go to the <code class=reldir>pub/OpenBSD/7.0/</code> directory on
35: one of the mirror sites.
36: <li>Have a look at <a href="errata70.html">the 7.0 errata page</a> for a list
37: of bugs and workarounds.
38: <li>See a <a href="plus70.html">detailed log of changes</a> between the
1.4 jsg 39: 6.9 and 7.0 releases.
1.1 benno 40: <p>
41: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/signify.1">signify(1)</a>
42: pubkeys for this release:<p>
43:
44: <table class=signify>
45: <tr><td>
46: openbsd-70-base.pub:
47: <td>
48: <a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.0/openbsd-70-base.pub">
49: RWR3KL+gSr4QZ5mOvKhcOOgGe61ogHp5PyBOj2RrmyCpqchk9A7NVPzh</a>
50: <tr><td>
51: openbsd-70-fw.pub:
1.11 deraadt 52: <td>
1.1 benno 53: RWS8nd7vy+I+fRHtnpxVBeX+P+9rBqJMPvSU6z8LYyAv5p73WcdFXs3B
54: <tr><td>
55: openbsd-70-pkg.pub:
1.11 deraadt 56: <td>
1.1 benno 57: RWR3iauEtA8/bLN/zfIQhOc5ramL/fARX72S6xw8BwAUebxik7KioCvL
58: <tr><td>
59: openbsd-70-syspatch.pub:
1.11 deraadt 60: <td>
1.1 benno 61: RWSD33kMDKsQH8j0Q8FzfYk+vsgTKiP8Q5DcrkQQtrZoWg48yxUQgLxU
62: </table>
63: </ul>
64: <p>
65: All applicable copyrights and credits are in the src.tar.gz,
66: sys.tar.gz, xenocara.tar.gz, ports.tar.gz files, or in the
67: files fetched via <code>ports.tar.gz</code>.
68: </table>
69:
70: <hr>
71:
72: <section id=new>
73: <h3>What's New</h3>
74: <p>
75: This is a partial list of new features and systems included in OpenBSD 7.0.
76: For a comprehensive list, see the <a href="plus70.html">changelog</a> leading
77: to 7.0.
78:
79: <ul>
80:
81: <li>New/extended platforms:
82: <ul>
1.3 jsg 83: <li>New <a href="riscv64.html">riscv64</a> platform for 64-bit RISC-V
84: systems.
1.1 benno 85: <li>Support for the <a href="powerpc64.html">powerpc64</a> platform was improved:
86: <ul>
87: <li>...
88: </ul>
89: <li>The arm64 platform support was improved with the following changes:
90: <ul>
91: <li>...
92: </ul>
93: </ul>
94:
95: <li>Various kernel improvements:
96: <ul>
97: <li>...
98: </ul>
99:
100: <li>SMP Improvements
101: <ul>
102: <li>...
103: </ul>
104:
105: <li>Direct Rendering Manager
106: <ul>
1.8 jsg 107: <li>Updated <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/drm.4">drm(4)</a>
108: to Linux 5.10.65
109: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/inteldrm.4">inteldrm(4)</a>:
110: better support for Tiger Lake
111: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/drm.4">amdgpu(4)</a>:
112: support for Navi 12, Navi 21 "Sienna Cichlid", Arcturus
113: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/drm.4">amdgpu(4)</a>:
114: support for Cezanne "Green Sardine" Ryzen 5000 APU
1.1 benno 115: </ul>
116:
117: <li>VMM/VMD improvements
118: <ul>
119: <li>...
120: </ul>
121:
122: <li>Various new userland features:
123: <ul>
124: <li>...
125: </ul>
126:
127: <li>Various bugfixes and tweaks in userland:
128: <ul>
129: <li>...
130: </ul>
131:
132: <li>Improved hardware support and driver bugfixes, including:
133: <ul>
134: <li>...
135: </ul>
136:
137: <li>New or improved network hardware support:
138: <ul>
139: <li>...
140: </ul>
141:
142: <li>Added or improved wireless network drivers:
143: <ul>
144: <li>...
145: </ul>
146:
147: <li>IEEE 802.11 wireless stack improvements and bugfixes:
148: <ul>
149: <li>...
150: </ul>
151:
152: <li>Generic network stack improvements and bugfixes:
153: <ul>
154: <li>...
155: </ul>
156:
157: <li>Installer and upgrade improvements:
158: <ul>
159: <li>...
160: </ul>
161:
162: <li>Security improvements:
163: <ul>
164: <li>...
165: </ul>
166:
167: <li>Routing daemons and other userland network improvements:
168: <ul>
169: <li>The <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/bgpd.8">bgpd(8)</a> daemon saw the following changes:
170: <ul>
1.14 ! benno 171: <!-- check against and use openbgpd/rpki-client release notes instead? -->
! 172: <li>Fixed a memory leak in <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/rpki-client.8">rpki-client(8)</a>.
! 173: <li>Adjusted <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/bgpctl.8">bgpctl(8)</a> RIB_GENERIC_ADDPATH MRT message handling to work with other MRT implementations.
! 174: <li>Set the <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/rpki-client.8">rpki-client(8)</a> x509 validation depth limit to 12 or double the current depth.
! 175: <li>Limited <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/rpki-client.8">rpki-client(8)</a> to 300 deltas to sync an RRDP repository rather than fetching a snapshot.
! 176: <li>Add add-path support in MRT dumps (RFC8050) to <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/bgpd.8">bgpd(8)</a>.
! 177: <li>Added http_proxy support to <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/rpki-client.8">rpki-client(8)</a> http handler.
! 178: <li>Implemented reception of multiple paths per BGP session in <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/bgpd.conf.5">bgpd.conf(5)</a> and made it possible to match on path-id in <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/bgpctl.8">bgpctl(8)</a> show rib outputs.
! 179: <li>Ensured MRT dumps containing add-path information will be dumped properly by <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/bgpctl.8">bgpctl(8)</a> (RFC 8050).
! 180: <li>Implemented Extended Optional Parameters Length for BGP OPEN Message (RFC 9072) in <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/bgpd.8">bgpd(8)</a>, allowing sending of more than 255 bytes of optional parameters.
! 181: <li>Defaulted to attempting RRDP first in <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/rpki-client.8">rpki-client(8)</a> -r.
! 182: <li>Implemented enhanced route refresh (RFC 7313) in <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/bgpd.8">bgpd(8)</a>.
! 183: <li>Improved <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/bgpd.8">bgpd(8)</a> graceful restart capability handling.
! 184: <li>Limited the number of concurrent RTR connects to 32 in <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/bgpd.8">bgpd(8)</a>.
! 185: <li>Added an 'expires' column to CSV & JSON output of <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/rpki-client.8">rpki-client(8)</a>.
! 186: <li>Added keep-alive support to the <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/rpki-client.8">rpki-client(8)</a> HTTP module.
1.1 benno 187: </ul>
188:
1.14 ! benno 189: <li>OA...other routing daemons...
1.1 benno 190:
191: <li>The <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/pf.4">pf(4)</a> packet filter and its userland utility:
192: <ul>
193: <li>...
194: </ul>
195:
196: <li>IPSEC support in the kernel and the <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/iked.8">iked(8)</a> userland daemon:
197: <ul>
198: <li>...
199: </ul>
200:
201: <li>The <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/httpd.8">httpd(8)</a> webserver saw numerous improvements:
202: <ul>
203: <li>...
204: </ul>
205:
206: <li><a
207: href="https://man.openbsd.org/rpki-client.8">rpki-client(8)</a>
208: received the following new features and bugfixes:
209: <ul>
210: <li>...
211: </ul>
212:
213: <li>Changes to <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/dhclient.8">dhclient(8)</a>:
214: <ul>
215: <li>...
216: </ul>
217:
218: <li>XXX Two new daemons, <a
219: href="https://man.openbsd.org/dhcpleased.8">dhcpleased(8)</a> and <a
220: href="https://man.openbsd.org/resolvd.8">resolvd(8)</a> were added.
221: These work alongside with <a
222: href="https://man.openbsd.org/slaacd.8">slaacd(8)</a> and <a
223: href="https://man.openbsd.org/unwind.8">unwind(8)</a> to provide a
224: coherent and simple automatic configuration of network interfaces and
225: DNS resolution.<br>
226: The two daemons are not enabled by default for now, but can be tested
227: by enabling them with <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/rcctl.8">rcctl(8)</a>.
228: <ul>
229: <li>...
230: </ul>
231:
232: <li>Changes to snmp related tools:
233: <ul>
234: <li>...
235: </ul>
236:
237: <li>Other userland network changes:
238: <ul>
239: <li>...
240: </ul>
241: </ul>
242:
243: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/tmux">tmux(1)</a> improvements and bug fixes:
244: <ul>
245: <li>...
246: </ul>
247:
248: <li>OpenSMTPD 7.0.0
249: <ul>
250: <li>...
251: </ul>
252:
1.2 jsg 253: <li>LibreSSL 3.4.0 XXX
1.1 benno 254: <ul>
255: <li>New Features
256: <ul>
257: <li>...
258: </ul>
259:
260: <li>Portable Improvements
261: <ul>
262: <li>...
263: </ul>
264:
265: <li>API and Documentation Enhancements
266: <ul>
267: <li>...
268: </ul>
269:
270: <li>Compatibility Changes
271: <ul>
272: <li>...
273: </ul>
274:
275: <li>Testing and Proactive Security
276: <ul>
277: <li>...
278: </ul>
279:
280: <li>Internal Improvements
281: <ul>
282: <li>...
283: </ul>
284:
285: <li>Bug Fixes
286: <ul>
287: <li>...
288: </ul>
289: </ul>
290:
1.13 benno 291: <li>OpenSSH 8.8 XXX <span style="color:red;">replace with release notes</span>
292: <li>Corrected <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/sshd.8">sshd(8)</a> initialization of supplemental groups when executing an AuthorizedKeysCommand or AuthorizedPrincipalsCommand helper program (not enabled by default) as a different user.
293: <li>Fixed the <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ssh.1">ssh(1)</a> "Allocated port" debug message for unix sockets.
294: <li>Switched <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/scp.1">scp(1)</a> back to using the original scp/rcp protocol by default for release.
295: <li>Made <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/scp.1">scp(1)</a> SFTP mode (including error logging) more scp-like.
296: <li>Allowed CanonicalPermittedCNAMEs=none in <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ssh_config.5">ssh_config(5)</a>.
297: <li>Put back the mux_ctx memleak fix for SSH_CHANNEL_MUX_CLIENT in <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ssh.1">ssh(1)</a>.
298: <li>Stopped ignoring SIGINT in <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/sftp.1">sftp(1)</a> while waiting for input if <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/editline.3">editline(3)</a> is not used.
299: <li>Altered <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/scp">scp(1)</a> to use the SFTP protocol by default. The original scp/rcp protocol remains available via the -O flag.
300: <li>Disabled the RSA/SHA-1 signature algorithm by default in <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ssh.1">ssh(1)</a>.
301: <li>Ensured some programs (including <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/sftp.1">sftp(1)</a>) do not ignore Ctrl-C when awaiting user input.
302: <li>Added <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/scp.1">scp(1)</a> -O and temporary -s (SFTP) flags to select the sftp protocol.
303: <li>Made <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/scp.1">scp(1)</a> -3 the default for remote-to-remote copies.
304: <li>Improved handling of ~ prefixed paths in <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/scp.1">scp(1)</a> in SFTP mode.
305: <li>Added experimental support for using the SFTP protocol for file transfers in <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/scp.1">scp(1)</a>.
306: <li>Added a ForkAfterAuthentication directive to <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ssh_config.5">ssh_config(5)</a>, equivalent to <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ssh.1">ssh(1)</a> -f.
307: <li>Added a StdinNull directive to <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ssh_config.5">ssh_config(5)</a> to prevent reading from stdin, equivalent to <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ssh.1">ssh(1)</a> -n.
308: <li>Let allowed signers files used by <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ssh-keygen.1">ssh-keygen(1)</a> signatures support key lifetimes and verification mode to specify a signature time at which to check.
309: <li>Added a SessionType directive to <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ssh_config.5">ssh_config(5)</a>, equivalent to the -N (no session) and -s (subsystem) command line flags.
310: <li>Allowed spaces to appear in usernames for <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/scp.1">scp(1)</a> local to remote and scp -3 remote to remote copies.
311: <li>Prevented a hang in <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/sshd.8">sshd(8)</a> when interrupted.
312: <li>Matched host certificates against host public keys in <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/sshd.8">sshd(8)</a>, allowing use of certificates with private keys held in an ssh-agent.
313: <li>Prevented a race condition which could result in <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/sshd.8">sshd(8)</a> not shutting down until the next time it receives a new connection.
314: <li>Allowed <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ssh_config.5">ssh_config(5)</a> SetEnv to override $TERM.
315: <li>Fixed a segmentation violation in <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ssh.1">ssh(1)</a> in an UpdateHostKezs debug() message when the update removed more host keys than remain present.
316: <li>Fixed <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ssh.1">ssh(1)</a> to restore file descriptors to non-blocking mode on exit.
317: <li>Fixed <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ssh.1">ssh(1)</a> started with ControlPersist incorrectly executing a shell when the -N option was specified.
318:
1.1 benno 319: <ul>
320: <li>Security fixes
321: <ul>
322: <li>...
323: </ul>
324: <li>Potentially incompatible changes
325: <ul>
326: <li>...
327: </ul>
328: <li>New Features
329: <ul>
330: <li>...
331: </ul>
332: <li>Bugfixes
333: <ul>
334: <li>...
335: </ul>
336: </ul>
337:
338: <li>Ports and packages:
339: <p>Many pre-built packages for each architecture:
340: <!-- number of FTP packages minus SHA256, SHA256.sig, index.txt -->
341: <ul style="column-count: 3">
1.10 naddy 342: <li>aarch64: 11034
1.9 naddy 343: <li>amd64: 11325
1.1 benno 344: <li>arm: ...
1.10 naddy 345: <li>i386: 10248
1.1 benno 346: <li>mips64: ...
347: <li>mips64el: ...
348: <li>powerpc: ...
1.10 naddy 349: <li>powerpc64: 9273
1.1 benno 350: <li>sparc64: ...
351: </ul>
352:
353: <p>Some highlights:
354: <ul style="column-count: 3">
1.2 jsg 355: <li>Asterisk 18.6.0
1.1 benno 356: <li>Audacity 2.4.2
1.2 jsg 357: <li>CMake 3.20.3
358: <li>Chromium 93.0.4577.82
1.1 benno 359: <li>Emacs 27.2
1.2 jsg 360: <li>FFmpeg 4.4
361: <li>GCC 8.4.0 and 11.2.0
362: <li>GHC 8.10.6
363: <li>GNOME 40.4
364: <li>Go 1.17
365: <li>JDK 8u302, 11.0.12 and 16.0.2
366: <li>KDE Applications 21.08.1
367: <li>KDE Frameworks 5.85.0
368: <li>Krita 4.4.8
369: <li>LLVM/Clang 11.1.0
1.7 jsg 370: <li>LibreOffice 7.2.1.2
1.1 benno 371: <li>Lua 5.1.5, 5.2.4 and 5.3.6
1.2 jsg 372: <li>MariaDB 10.6.4
1.1 benno 373: <li>Mono 6.12.0.122
1.2 jsg 374: <li>Mozilla Firefox 92.0 and ESR 91.1.0
1.7 jsg 375: <li>Mozilla Thunderbird 91.1.1
1.2 jsg 376: <li>Mutt 2.1.3 and NeoMutt 20210205
377: <li>Node.js 12.22.6
1.1 benno 378: <li>OCaml 4.10.0
1.2 jsg 379: <li>OpenLDAP 2.4.59
380: <li>PHP 7.3.30, 7.4.23 and 8.0.10
1.7 jsg 381: <li>Postfix 3.5.12
1.2 jsg 382: <li>PostgreSQL 13.4
383: <li>Python 2.7.18, 3.8.12 and 3.9.7
384: <li>Qt 5.15.2 and 6.0.4
385: <li>R 4.1.1
386: <li>Ruby 2.6.8, 2.7.4 and 3.0.2
387: <li>Rust 1.55.0
388: <li>SQLite 3.35.5
1.1 benno 389: <li>Shotcut 21.01.29
1.2 jsg 390: <li>Sudo 1.9.7p2
391: <li>Suricata 6.0.2
1.1 benno 392: <li>Tcl/Tk 8.5.19 and 8.6.8
393: <li>TeX Live 2020
1.2 jsg 394: <li>Vim 8.2.3394 and Neovim 0.5.0
1.1 benno 395: <li>Xfce 4.16
396: </ul>
397: <p>
398:
399: <li>As usual, steady improvements in manual pages and other documentation.
400:
401: <li>The system includes the following major components from outside suppliers:
402: <ul>
1.2 jsg 403: <li>Xenocara (based on X.Org 7.7 with xserver 1.20.13 + patches,
1.5 jsg 404: freetype 2.10.4, fontconfig 2.12.4, Mesa 21.1.8, xterm 367,
1.2 jsg 405: xkeyboard-config 2.20, fonttosfnt 1.2.2 and more)
406: <li>LLVM/Clang 11.1.0 (+ patches)
1.1 benno 407: <li>GCC 4.2.1 (+ patches) and 3.3.6 (+ patches)
408: <li>Perl 5.32.1 (+ patches)
1.2 jsg 409: <li>NSD 4.3.7
410: <li>Unbound 1.13.2
1.1 benno 411: <li>Ncurses 5.7
412: <li>Binutils 2.17 (+ patches)
413: <li>Gdb 6.3 (+ patches)
414: <li>Awk December 18, 2020 version
1.2 jsg 415: <li>Expat 2.4.1
1.12 benno 416: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/drm.4">drm(4)</a> from Linux 5.10.47.
417: <li>libdrm 2.4.107
1.1 benno 418: </ul>
419:
420: </ul>
421: </section>
422:
423: <hr>
424:
425: <section id=install>
426: <h3>How to install</h3>
427: <p>
428: Please refer to the following files on the mirror site for
429: extensive details on how to install OpenBSD 7.0 on your machine:
430:
431: <ul>
432: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.0/alpha/INSTALL.alpha">
433: .../OpenBSD/7.0/alpha/INSTALL.alpha</a>
434: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.0/amd64/INSTALL.amd64">
435: .../OpenBSD/7.0/amd64/INSTALL.amd64</a>
436: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.0/arm64/INSTALL.arm64">
437: .../OpenBSD/7.0/arm64/INSTALL.arm64</a>
438: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.0/armv7/INSTALL.armv7">
439: .../OpenBSD/7.0/armv7/INSTALL.armv7</a>
440: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.0/hppa/INSTALL.hppa">
441: .../OpenBSD/7.0/hppa/INSTALL.hppa</a>
442: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.0/i386/INSTALL.i386">
443: .../OpenBSD/7.0/i386/INSTALL.i386</a>
444: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.0/landisk/INSTALL.landisk">
445: .../OpenBSD/7.0/landisk/INSTALL.landisk</a>
446: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.0/loongson/INSTALL.loongson">
447: .../OpenBSD/7.0/loongson/INSTALL.loongson</a>
448: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.0/luna88k/INSTALL.luna88k">
449: .../OpenBSD/7.0/luna88k/INSTALL.luna88k</a>
450: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.0/macppc/INSTALL.macppc">
451: .../OpenBSD/7.0/macppc/INSTALL.macppc</a>
452: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.0/octeon/INSTALL.octeon">
453: .../OpenBSD/7.0/octeon/INSTALL.octeon</a>
454: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.0/powerpc64/INSTALL.powerpc64">
455: .../OpenBSD/7.0/powerpc64/INSTALL.powerpc64</a>
1.3 jsg 456: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.0/riscv64/INSTALL.riscv64">
457: .../OpenBSD/7.0/riscv64/INSTALL.riscv64</a>
1.1 benno 458: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.0/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64">
459: .../OpenBSD/7.0/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64</a>
460: </ul>
461: </section>
462:
463: <hr>
464:
465: <section id=quickinstall>
466: <p>
467: Quick installer information for people familiar with OpenBSD, and the use of
468: the "<a href="https://man.openbsd.org/disklabel.8">disklabel</a> -E" command.
469: If you are at all confused when installing OpenBSD, read the relevant
470: INSTALL.* file as listed above!
471:
472: <h3>OpenBSD/alpha:</h3>
473:
474: <p>
475: If your machine can boot from CD, you can write <i>install70.iso</i> or
476: <i>cd70.iso</i> to a CD and boot from it.
477: Refer to INSTALL.alpha for more details.
478:
479: <h3>OpenBSD/amd64:</h3>
480:
481: <p>
482: If your machine can boot from CD, you can write <i>install70.iso</i> or
483: <i>cd70.iso</i> to a CD and boot from it.
484: You may need to adjust your BIOS options first.
485:
486: <p>
487: If your machine can boot from USB, you can write <i>install70.img</i> or
488: <i>miniroot70.img</i> to a USB stick and boot from it.
489:
490: <p>
491: If you can't boot from a CD, floppy disk, or USB,
492: you can install across the network using PXE as described in the included
493: INSTALL.amd64 document.
494:
495: <p>
496: If you are planning to dual boot OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
497: read INSTALL.amd64.
498:
499: <h3>OpenBSD/arm64:</h3>
500:
501: <p>
502: Write <i>install70.img</i> or <i>miniroot70.img</i> to a disk and boot from it
503: after connecting to the serial console. Refer to INSTALL.arm64 for more
504: details.
505:
506: <h3>OpenBSD/armv7:</h3>
507:
508: <p>
509: Write a system specific miniroot to an SD card and boot from it after connecting
510: to the serial console. Refer to INSTALL.armv7 for more details.
511:
512: <h3>OpenBSD/hppa:</h3>
513:
514: <p>
515: Boot over the network by following the instructions in INSTALL.hppa or the
516: <a href="hppa.html#install">hppa platform page</a>.
517:
518: <h3>OpenBSD/i386:</h3>
519:
520: <p>
521: If your machine can boot from CD, you can write <i>install70.iso</i> or
522: <i>cd70.iso</i> to a CD and boot from it.
523: You may need to adjust your BIOS options first.
524:
525: <p>
526: If your machine can boot from USB, you can write <i>install70.img</i> or
527: <i>miniroot70.img</i> to a USB stick and boot from it.
528:
529: <p>
530: If you can't boot from a CD, floppy disk, or USB,
531: you can install across the network using PXE as described in
532: the included INSTALL.i386 document.
533:
534: <p>
535: If you are planning on dual booting OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
536: read INSTALL.i386.
537:
538: <h3>OpenBSD/landisk:</h3>
539:
540: <p>
541: Write <i>miniroot70.img</i> to the start of the CF
542: or disk, and boot normally.
543:
544: <h3>OpenBSD/loongson:</h3>
545:
546: <p>
547: Write <i>miniroot70.img</i> to a USB stick and boot bsd.rd from it
548: or boot bsd.rd via tftp.
549: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.loongson for more details.
550:
551: <h3>OpenBSD/luna88k:</h3>
552:
553: <p>
554: Copy 'boot' and 'bsd.rd' to a Mach or UniOS partition, and boot the bootloader
555: from the PROM, and then bsd.rd from the bootloader.
556: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.luna88k for more details.
557:
558: <h3>OpenBSD/macppc:</h3>
559:
560: <p>
561: Burn the image from a mirror site to a CDROM, and power on your machine
562: while holding down the <i>C</i> key until the display turns on and
563: shows <i>OpenBSD/macppc boot</i>.
564:
565: <p>
566: Alternatively, at the Open Firmware prompt, enter <i>boot cd:,ofwboot
567: /7.0/macppc/bsd.rd</i>
568:
569: <h3>OpenBSD/octeon:</h3>
570:
571: <p>
572: After connecting a serial port, boot bsd.rd over the network via DHCP/tftp.
573: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.octeon for more details.
574:
575: <h3>OpenBSD/powerpc64:</h3>
576:
577: <p>
578: To install, write <i>install70.img</i> or <i>miniroot70.img</i> to a
579: USB stick, plug it into the machine and choose the <i>OpenBSD
580: install</i> menu item in Petitboot.
581: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.powerpc64 for more details.
582:
1.3 jsg 583: <h3>OpenBSD/riscv64:</h3>
1.1 benno 584:
585: <p>
1.3 jsg 586: To install, write <i>install70.img</i> or <i>miniroot70.img</i> to a
587: USB stick, and boot with that drive plugged in.
588: Make sure you also have the microSD card plugged in that shipped with the
589: HiFive Unmatched board.
590: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.riscv64 for more details.
1.1 benno 591:
592: <h3>OpenBSD/sparc64:</h3>
593:
594: <p>
595: Burn the image from a mirror site to a CDROM, boot from it, and type
596: <i>boot cdrom</i>.
597:
598: <p>
599: If this doesn't work, or if you don't have a CDROM drive, you can write
600: <i>floppy70.img</i> or <i>floppyB70.img</i>
601: (depending on your machine) to a floppy and boot it with <i>boot
602: floppy</i>. Refer to INSTALL.sparc64 for details.
603:
604: <p>
605: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
606: will most likely fail.
607:
608: <p>
609: You can also write <i>miniroot70.img</i> to the swap partition on
610: the disk and boot with <i>boot disk:b</i>.
611:
612: <p>
613: If nothing works, you can boot over the network as described in INSTALL.sparc64.
614: </section>
615:
616: <hr>
617:
618: <section id=upgrade>
619: <h3>How to upgrade</h3>
620: <p>
1.4 jsg 621: If you already have an OpenBSD 6.9 system, and do not want to reinstall,
1.1 benno 622: upgrade instructions and advice can be found in the
623: <a href="faq/upgrade70.html">Upgrade Guide</a>.
624: </section>
625:
626: <hr>
627:
628: <section id=sourcecode>
629: <h3>Notes about the source code</h3>
630: <p>
631: <code>src.tar.gz</code> contains a source archive starting at <code>/usr/src</code>.
632: This file contains everything you need except for the kernel sources,
633: which are in a separate archive.
634: To extract:
635: <blockquote><pre>
636: # <kbd>mkdir -p /usr/src</kbd>
637: # <kbd>cd /usr/src</kbd>
638: # <kbd>tar xvfz /tmp/src.tar.gz</kbd>
639: </pre></blockquote>
640: <p>
641: <code>sys.tar.gz</code> contains a source archive starting at <code>/usr/src/sys</code>.
642: This file contains all the kernel sources you need to rebuild kernels.
643: To extract:
644: <blockquote><pre>
645: # <kbd>mkdir -p /usr/src/sys</kbd>
646: # <kbd>cd /usr/src</kbd>
647: # <kbd>tar xvfz /tmp/sys.tar.gz</kbd>
648: </pre></blockquote>
649: <p>
650: Both of these trees are a regular CVS checkout. Using these trees it
651: is possible to get a head-start on using the anoncvs servers as
652: described <a href="anoncvs.html">here</a>.
653: Using these files
654: results in a much faster initial CVS update than you could expect from
655: a fresh checkout of the full OpenBSD source tree.
656: </section>
657:
658: <hr>
659:
660: <section id=ports>
661: <h3>Ports Tree</h3>
662: <p>
663: A ports tree archive is also provided. To extract:
664: <blockquote><pre>
665: # <kbd>cd /usr</kbd>
666: # <kbd>tar xvfz /tmp/ports.tar.gz</kbd>
667: </pre></blockquote>
668: <p>
669: Go read the <a href="faq/ports/index.html">ports</a> page
670: if you know nothing about ports
671: at this point. This text is not a manual of how to use ports.
672: Rather, it is a set of notes meant to kickstart the user on the
673: OpenBSD ports system.
674: <p>
675: The <i>ports/</i> directory represents a CVS checkout of our ports.
676: As with our complete source tree, our ports tree is available via
677: <a href="anoncvs.html">AnonCVS</a>.
678: So, in order to keep up to date with the -stable branch, you must make
679: the <i>ports/</i> tree available on a read-write medium and update the tree
680: with a command like:
681: <blockquote><pre>
682: # <kbd>cd /usr/ports</kbd>
683: # <kbd>cvs -d anoncvs@server.openbsd.org:/cvs update -Pd -rOPENBSD_7_0</kbd>
684: </pre></blockquote>
685: <p>
686: [Of course, you must replace the server name here with a nearby anoncvs
687: server.]
688: <p>
689: Note that most ports are available as packages on our mirrors. Updated
690: ports for the 7.0 release will be made available if problems arise.
691: <p>
692: If you're interested in seeing a port added, would like to help out, or just
693: would like to know more, the mailing list
694: <a href="mail.html">ports@openbsd.org</a> is a good place to know.
695: </section>