Annotation of www/71.html, Revision 1.5
1.1 deraadt 1: <!doctype html>
2: <html lang=en id=release>
3: <meta charset=utf-8>
4:
5: <title>OpenBSD 7.1</title>
6: <meta name="description" content="OpenBSD 7.1">
7: <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
8: <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="openbsd.css">
9: <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.openbsd.org/71.html">
10:
11: <h2 id=OpenBSD>
12: <a href="index.html">
13: <i>Open</i><b>BSD</b></a>
14: 7.1
15: </h2>
16:
17: <table>
18: <tr>
19: <td>
20: <a href="images/xxx.png">
21: <img width="227" height="303" src="images/xxx-s.png" alt="xxx"></a>
22: <td>
23: Released May ?, 2022. (52st OpenBSD release)<br>
24: Copyright 1997-2022, Theo de Raadt.<br>
25: <br>
1.3 job 26: Artwork by Luc Houweling.
1.1 deraadt 27: <br>
28: <ul>
29: <li>See the information on <a href="ftp.html">the FTP page</a> for
30: a list of mirror machines.
31: <li>Go to the <code class=reldir>pub/OpenBSD/7.1/</code> directory on
32: one of the mirror sites.
33: <li>Have a look at <a href="errata71.html">the 7.1 errata page</a> for a list
34: of bugs and workarounds.
35: <li>See a <a href="plus71.html">detailed log of changes</a> between the
36: 7.0 and 7.1 releases.
37: <p>
38: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/signify.1">signify(1)</a>
39: pubkeys for this release:<p>
40:
41: <table class=signify>
42: <tr><td>
43: openbsd-71-base.pub:
44: <td>
45: <a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.1/openbsd-71-base.pub">
46: RWR2eHwZTOEiTWog354iy3StRj18VbZl87O9uZpa1M2jGLXEkco6vDT5</a>
47: <tr><td>
48: openbsd-71-fw.pub:
49: <td>
50: RWQCAJ4gBK3pbcm/Q5XYxu+hIY3Zvx9kwGv2uJphEN7kNl1DD4QRue6v
51: <tr><td>
52: openbsd-71-pkg.pub:
53: <td>
54: RWQgLTtHQtisyH9qc9imxVFsf+P24M75F1aNio5qJCfG/bO6gATAzC9V
55: <tr><td>
56: openbsd-71-syspatch.pub:
57: <td>
58: RWTVqN+z9ta+Z6Ri7W7Vlf+XgXE30rGXld8kO78L1GmE61U5Xvbr/zHM
59: </table>
60: </ul>
61: <p>
62: All applicable copyrights and credits are in the src.tar.gz,
63: sys.tar.gz, xenocara.tar.gz, ports.tar.gz files, or in the
64: files fetched via <code>ports.tar.gz</code>.
65: </table>
66:
67: <hr>
68:
69: <section id=new>
70: <h3>What's New</h3>
71: <p>
72: This is a partial list of new features and systems included in OpenBSD 7.1.
73: For a comprehensive list, see the <a href="plus71.html">changelog</a> leading
74: to 7.1.
75:
76: <ul>
77:
78: <li>New/extended platforms:
79: <ul>
80: <li>The <a href="arm64.html">arm64</a> platform support was improved with the following changes:
81: <ul>
1.4 benno 82: <li>Support for Apple Silicon Macs has improved and is ready for general use:
1.1 deraadt 83: <ul>
1.4 benno 84: <li>...
1.1 deraadt 85: </ul>
1.4 benno 86: <li>...
1.1 deraadt 87: </ul>
88: <li>Changes on other architectures:
89: <ul>
1.4 benno 90: <li>...
1.1 deraadt 91: </ul>
92: </ul>
93:
94: <li>Various kernel improvements:
95: <ul>
1.4 benno 96: <li>...
1.1 deraadt 97: </ul>
98:
99: <li>SMP Improvements
100: <ul>
1.4 benno 101: <li>...
1.1 deraadt 102: </ul>
103:
104: <li>Direct Rendering Manager
105: <ul>
1.5 ! jsg 106: <li>Updated <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/drm.4">drm(4)</a>
! 107: to Linux 5.15.26
! 108: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/inteldrm.4">inteldrm(4)</a>:
! 109: support for Elkhart Lake, Jasper Lake, Rocket Lake
! 110: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/drm.4">amdgpu(4)</a>:
! 111: support for Van Gogh APU, Rembrandt "Yellow Carp" Ryzen 6000 APU,
! 112: Navi 22 "Navy Flounder", Navi 23 "Dimgrey Cavefish",
! 113: Navi 24 "Beige Goby"
1.1 deraadt 114: </ul>
115:
116: <li>VMM/VMD improvements
117: <ul>
1.4 benno 118: <li>...
1.1 deraadt 119: </ul>
120:
121: <li>Various new userland features:
122: <ul>
123:
1.4 benno 124: <li>...
1.1 deraadt 125: </ul>
126:
127: <li>Various bugfixes and tweaks in userland:
128: <ul>
1.4 benno 129: <li>...
1.1 deraadt 130: </ul>
131:
132: <li>Improved hardware support and driver bugfixes, including:
133: <ul>
1.4 benno 134: <li>...
1.1 deraadt 135: </ul>
136:
137: <li>New or improved network hardware support:
138: <ul>
1.4 benno 139: <li>...
1.1 deraadt 140: </ul>
141:
142: <li>Added or improved wireless network drivers:
143: <ul>
1.4 benno 144: <li>...
1.1 deraadt 145: </ul>
146:
147: <li>IEEE 802.11 wireless stack improvements and bugfixes:
148: <ul>
1.4 benno 149: <li>...
1.1 deraadt 150: </ul>
151:
152: <li>Generic network stack improvements and bugfixes:
153: <ul>
1.4 benno 154: <li>...
1.1 deraadt 155: </ul>
156:
157: <li>Installer and upgrade improvements:
158: <ul>
1.4 benno 159: <li>...
1.1 deraadt 160: </ul>
161:
162: <li>Security improvements:
163: <ul>
1.4 benno 164: <li>...
1.1 deraadt 165: </ul>
166:
167: <li>Routing daemons and other userland network improvements:
168: <ul>
1.4 benno 169: <li>...
1.1 deraadt 170: </ul>
171:
172: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/tmux">tmux(1)</a> improvements and bug fixes:
173: <ul>
174: </ul>
175:
1.4 benno 176: <li>OpenSMTPD version <!--- XXX --->
1.1 deraadt 177: <ul>
178: </ul>
179:
1.4 benno 180: <li>LibreSSL version <!--- XXX --->
1.1 deraadt 181: <ul>
182: <li>New Features
183: <ul>
1.4 benno 184: <li>...
1.1 deraadt 185: </ul>
186:
187: <li>Portable Improvements
188: <ul>
1.4 benno 189: <li>...
1.1 deraadt 190: </ul>
191:
192: <li>API and Documentation Enhancements
193: <ul>
1.4 benno 194: <li>...
1.1 deraadt 195: </ul>
196:
197: <li>Compatibility Changes
198: <ul>
1.4 benno 199: <li>...
1.1 deraadt 200: </ul>
201:
202: <li>Testing and Proactive Security
203: <ul>
1.4 benno 204: <li>...
1.1 deraadt 205: </ul>
206:
207: <li>Internal Improvements
208: <ul>
1.4 benno 209: <li>...
1.1 deraadt 210: </ul>
211: </ul>
212:
1.4 benno 213: <li>OpenSSH version <!--- XXX --->
1.1 deraadt 214: <ul>
215: <li>Security
216: <ul>
1.4 benno 217: <li>...
1.1 deraadt 218: </ul>
219: <li>Potentially incompatible changes
220: <ul>
1.4 benno 221: <li>...
1.1 deraadt 222: </ul>
223:
224: <li>New features
225: <ul>
1.4 benno 226: <li>...
1.1 deraadt 227: </ul>
228:
229: <li>Bugfixes
230: <ul>
1.4 benno 231: <li>...
1.1 deraadt 232: </ul>
233: </ul>
234:
1.4 benno 235: <li>mandoc version <!--- XXX --->
1.1 deraadt 236: <ul>
1.4 benno 237: <li>...
1.1 deraadt 238: </ul>
239:
240: <li>Ports and packages:
241: <p>Many pre-built packages for each architecture:
242: <!-- number of FTP packages minus SHA256, SHA256.sig, index.txt -->
243: <ul style="column-count: 3">
244: <li>aarch64: XXXX
245: <li>amd64: XXXX
246: <li>arm: XXXX
247: <li>i386: XXXX
248: <li>mips64: XXXX
249: <li>powerpc: XXXX
250: <li>powerpc64: XXXX
251: <li>riscv64: XXXX
252: <li>sparc64: XXXX
253: </ul>
254:
255: <p>Some highlights:
256: <ul style="column-count: 3">
1.5 ! jsg 257: <li>Asterisk 19.3.1
1.1 deraadt 258: <li>Audacity 2.4.2
259: <li>CMake 3.20.3
1.5 ! jsg 260: <li>Chromium 100.0.4896.75
1.1 deraadt 261: <li>Emacs 27.2
1.5 ! jsg 262: <li>FFmpeg 4.4.1
1.1 deraadt 263: <li>GCC 8.4.0 and 11.2.0
264: <li>GHC 8.10.6
1.5 ! jsg 265: <li>GNOME 41.5
! 266: <li>Go 1.17.7
! 267: <li>JDK 8u322, 11.0.14 and 17.0.2
! 268: <li>KDE Applications 21.12.2
! 269: <li>KDE Frameworks 5.91.0
! 270: <li>Krita 5.0.2
! 271: <li>LLVM/Clang 13.0.0
! 272: <li>LibreOffice 7.3.2.2
1.1 deraadt 273: <li>Lua 5.1.5, 5.2.4 and 5.3.6
1.5 ! jsg 274: <li>MariaDB 10.6.7
1.1 deraadt 275: <li>Mono 6.12.0.122
1.5 ! jsg 276: <li>Mozilla Firefox 99.0 and ESR 91.8.0
! 277: <li>Mozilla Thunderbird 91.8.0
! 278: <li>Mutt 2.2.2 and NeoMutt 20211029
! 279: <li>Node.js 16.14.2
! 280: <li>OCaml 4.12.1
1.1 deraadt 281: <li>OpenLDAP 2.4.59
1.5 ! jsg 282: <li>PHP 7.4.28, 8.0.17 and 8.1.4
! 283: <li>Postfix 3.5.14
! 284: <li>PostgreSQL 14.2
! 285: <li>Python 2.7.18, 3.8.13, 3.9.12 and 3.10.4
1.1 deraadt 286: <li>Qt 5.15.2 and 6.0.4
1.5 ! jsg 287: <li>R 4.1.2
! 288: <li>Ruby 2.7.5, 3.0.3 and 3.1.1
! 289: <li>Rust 1.59.0
! 290: <li>SQLite 2.8.17 and 3.38.2
! 291: <li>Shotcut 21.10.31
! 292: <li>Sudo 1.9.10
! 293: <li>Suricata 6.0.4
1.1 deraadt 294: <li>Tcl/Tk 8.5.19 and 8.6.8
1.5 ! jsg 295: <li>TeX Live 2021
! 296: <li>Vim 8.2.4600 and Neovim 0.6.1
1.1 deraadt 297: <li>Xfce 4.16
298: </ul>
299: <p>
300:
301: <li>As usual, steady improvements in manual pages and other documentation.
302:
303: <li>The system includes the following major components from outside suppliers:
304: <ul>
1.5 ! jsg 305: <li>Xenocara (based on X.Org 7.7 with xserver 1.21.1.3 + patches,
! 306: freetype 2.11.0, fontconfig 2.12.94, Mesa 21.3.7, xterm 369,
1.1 deraadt 307: xkeyboard-config 2.20, fonttosfnt 1.2.2 and more)
1.5 ! jsg 308: <li>LLVM/Clang 13.0.0 (+ patches)
1.1 deraadt 309: <li>GCC 4.2.1 (+ patches) and 3.3.6 (+ patches)
310: <li>Perl 5.32.1 (+ patches)
1.5 ! jsg 311: <li>NSD 4.4.0
! 312: <li>Unbound 1.15.0
1.1 deraadt 313: <li>Ncurses 5.7
314: <li>Binutils 2.17 (+ patches)
315: <li>Gdb 6.3 (+ patches)
1.5 ! jsg 316: <li>Awk December 8, 2021 version
! 317: <li>Expat 2.4.7
1.1 deraadt 318: </ul>
319:
320: </ul>
321: </section>
322:
323: <hr>
324:
325: <section id=install>
326: <h3>How to install</h3>
327: <p>
328: Please refer to the following files on the mirror site for
329: extensive details on how to install OpenBSD 7.1 on your machine:
330:
331: <ul>
332: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.1/alpha/INSTALL.alpha">
333: .../OpenBSD/7.1/alpha/INSTALL.alpha</a>
334: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.1/amd64/INSTALL.amd64">
335: .../OpenBSD/7.1/amd64/INSTALL.amd64</a>
336: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.1/arm64/INSTALL.arm64">
337: .../OpenBSD/7.1/arm64/INSTALL.arm64</a>
338: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.1/armv7/INSTALL.armv7">
339: .../OpenBSD/7.1/armv7/INSTALL.armv7</a>
340: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.1/hppa/INSTALL.hppa">
341: .../OpenBSD/7.1/hppa/INSTALL.hppa</a>
342: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.1/i386/INSTALL.i386">
343: .../OpenBSD/7.1/i386/INSTALL.i386</a>
344: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.1/landisk/INSTALL.landisk">
345: .../OpenBSD/7.1/landisk/INSTALL.landisk</a>
346: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.1/luna88k/INSTALL.luna88k">
347: .../OpenBSD/7.1/luna88k/INSTALL.luna88k</a>
348: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.1/macppc/INSTALL.macppc">
349: .../OpenBSD/7.1/macppc/INSTALL.macppc</a>
350: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.1/octeon/INSTALL.octeon">
351: .../OpenBSD/7.1/octeon/INSTALL.octeon</a>
352: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.1/powerpc64/INSTALL.powerpc64">
353: .../OpenBSD/7.1/powerpc64/INSTALL.powerpc64</a>
354: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.1/riscv64/INSTALL.riscv64">
355: .../OpenBSD/7.1/riscv64/INSTALL.riscv64</a>
356: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.1/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64">
357: .../OpenBSD/7.1/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64</a>
358: </ul>
359: </section>
360:
361: <hr>
362:
363: <section id=quickinstall>
364: <p>
365: Quick installer information for people familiar with OpenBSD, and the use of
366: the "<a href="https://man.openbsd.org/disklabel.8">disklabel</a> -E" command.
367: If you are at all confused when installing OpenBSD, read the relevant
368: INSTALL.* file as listed above!
369:
370: <h3>OpenBSD/alpha:</h3>
371:
372: <p>
373: If your machine can boot from CD, you can write <i>install71.iso</i> or
374: <i>cd71.iso</i> to a CD and boot from it.
375: Refer to INSTALL.alpha for more details.
376:
377: <h3>OpenBSD/amd64:</h3>
378:
379: <p>
380: If your machine can boot from CD, you can write <i>install71.iso</i> or
381: <i>cd71.iso</i> to a CD and boot from it.
382: You may need to adjust your BIOS options first.
383:
384: <p>
385: If your machine can boot from USB, you can write <i>install71.img</i> or
386: <i>miniroot71.img</i> to a USB stick and boot from it.
387:
388: <p>
389: If you can't boot from a CD, floppy disk, or USB,
390: you can install across the network using PXE as described in the included
391: INSTALL.amd64 document.
392:
393: <p>
394: If you are planning to dual boot OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
395: read INSTALL.amd64.
396:
397: <h3>OpenBSD/arm64:</h3>
398:
399: <p>
400: Write <i>install71.img</i> or <i>miniroot71.img</i> to a disk and boot from it
401: after connecting to the serial console. Refer to INSTALL.arm64 for more
402: details.
403:
404: <h3>OpenBSD/armv7:</h3>
405:
406: <p>
407: Write a system specific miniroot to an SD card and boot from it after connecting
408: to the serial console. Refer to INSTALL.armv7 for more details.
409:
410: <h3>OpenBSD/hppa:</h3>
411:
412: <p>
413: Boot over the network by following the instructions in INSTALL.hppa or the
414: <a href="hppa.html#install">hppa platform page</a>.
415:
416: <h3>OpenBSD/i386:</h3>
417:
418: <p>
419: If your machine can boot from CD, you can write <i>install71.iso</i> or
420: <i>cd71.iso</i> to a CD and boot from it.
421: You may need to adjust your BIOS options first.
422:
423: <p>
424: If your machine can boot from USB, you can write <i>install71.img</i> or
425: <i>miniroot71.img</i> to a USB stick and boot from it.
426:
427: <p>
428: If you can't boot from a CD, floppy disk, or USB,
429: you can install across the network using PXE as described in
430: the included INSTALL.i386 document.
431:
432: <p>
433: If you are planning on dual booting OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
434: read INSTALL.i386.
435:
436: <h3>OpenBSD/landisk:</h3>
437:
438: <p>
439: Write <i>miniroot71.img</i> to the start of the CF
440: or disk, and boot normally.
441:
442: <h3>OpenBSD/luna88k:</h3>
443:
444: <p>
445: Copy 'boot' and 'bsd.rd' to a Mach or UniOS partition, and boot the bootloader
446: from the PROM, and then bsd.rd from the bootloader.
447: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.luna88k for more details.
448:
449: <h3>OpenBSD/macppc:</h3>
450:
451: <p>
452: Burn the image from a mirror site to a CDROM, and power on your machine
453: while holding down the <i>C</i> key until the display turns on and
454: shows <i>OpenBSD/macppc boot</i>.
455:
456: <p>
457: Alternatively, at the Open Firmware prompt, enter <i>boot cd:,ofwboot
458: /7.1/macppc/bsd.rd</i>
459:
460: <h3>OpenBSD/octeon:</h3>
461:
462: <p>
463: After connecting a serial port, boot bsd.rd over the network via DHCP/tftp.
464: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.octeon for more details.
465:
466: <h3>OpenBSD/powerpc64:</h3>
467:
468: <p>
469: To install, write <i>install71.img</i> or <i>miniroot71.img</i> to a
470: USB stick, plug it into the machine and choose the <i>OpenBSD
471: install</i> menu item in Petitboot.
472: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.powerpc64 for more details.
473:
474: <h3>OpenBSD/riscv64:</h3>
475:
476: <p>
477: To install, write <i>install71.img</i> or <i>miniroot71.img</i> to a
478: USB stick, and boot with that drive plugged in.
479: Make sure you also have the microSD card plugged in that shipped with the
480: HiFive Unmatched board.
481: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.riscv64 for more details.
482:
483: <h3>OpenBSD/sparc64:</h3>
484:
485: <p>
486: Burn the image from a mirror site to a CDROM, boot from it, and type
487: <i>boot cdrom</i>.
488:
489: <p>
490: If this doesn't work, or if you don't have a CDROM drive, you can write
491: <i>floppy71.img</i> or <i>floppyB71.img</i>
492: (depending on your machine) to a floppy and boot it with <i>boot
493: floppy</i>. Refer to INSTALL.sparc64 for details.
494:
495: <p>
496: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
497: will most likely fail.
498:
499: <p>
500: You can also write <i>miniroot71.img</i> to the swap partition on
501: the disk and boot with <i>boot disk:b</i>.
502:
503: <p>
504: If nothing works, you can boot over the network as described in INSTALL.sparc64.
505: </section>
506:
507: <hr>
508:
509: <section id=upgrade>
510: <h3>How to upgrade</h3>
511: <p>
512: If you already have an OpenBSD 7.1 system, and do not want to reinstall,
513: upgrade instructions and advice can be found in the
514: <a href="faq/upgrade71.html">Upgrade Guide</a>.
515: </section>
516:
517: <hr>
518:
519: <section id=sourcecode>
520: <h3>Notes about the source code</h3>
521: <p>
522: <code>src.tar.gz</code> contains a source archive starting at <code>/usr/src</code>.
523: This file contains everything you need except for the kernel sources,
524: which are in a separate archive.
525: To extract:
526: <blockquote><pre>
527: # <kbd>mkdir -p /usr/src</kbd>
528: # <kbd>cd /usr/src</kbd>
529: # <kbd>tar xvfz /tmp/src.tar.gz</kbd>
530: </pre></blockquote>
531: <p>
532: <code>sys.tar.gz</code> contains a source archive starting at <code>/usr/src/sys</code>.
533: This file contains all the kernel sources you need to rebuild kernels.
534: To extract:
535: <blockquote><pre>
536: # <kbd>mkdir -p /usr/src/sys</kbd>
537: # <kbd>cd /usr/src</kbd>
538: # <kbd>tar xvfz /tmp/sys.tar.gz</kbd>
539: </pre></blockquote>
540: <p>
541: Both of these trees are a regular CVS checkout. Using these trees it
542: is possible to get a head-start on using the anoncvs servers as
543: described <a href="anoncvs.html">here</a>.
544: Using these files
545: results in a much faster initial CVS update than you could expect from
546: a fresh checkout of the full OpenBSD source tree.
547: </section>
548:
549: <hr>
550:
551: <section id=ports>
552: <h3>Ports Tree</h3>
553: <p>
554: A ports tree archive is also provided. To extract:
555: <blockquote><pre>
556: # <kbd>cd /usr</kbd>
557: # <kbd>tar xvfz /tmp/ports.tar.gz</kbd>
558: </pre></blockquote>
559: <p>
560: Go read the <a href="faq/ports/index.html">ports</a> page
561: if you know nothing about ports
562: at this point. This text is not a manual of how to use ports.
563: Rather, it is a set of notes meant to kickstart the user on the
564: OpenBSD ports system.
565: <p>
566: The <i>ports/</i> directory represents a CVS checkout of our ports.
567: As with our complete source tree, our ports tree is available via
568: <a href="anoncvs.html">AnonCVS</a>.
569: So, in order to keep up to date with the -stable branch, you must make
570: the <i>ports/</i> tree available on a read-write medium and update the tree
571: with a command like:
572: <blockquote><pre>
573: # <kbd>cd /usr/ports</kbd>
574: # <kbd>cvs -d anoncvs@server.openbsd.org:/cvs update -Pd -rOPENBSD_7_1</kbd>
575: </pre></blockquote>
576: <p>
577: [Of course, you must replace the server name here with a nearby anoncvs
578: server.]
579: <p>
580: Note that most ports are available as packages on our mirrors. Updated
581: ports for the 7.1 release will be made available if problems arise.
582: <p>
583: If you're interested in seeing a port added, would like to help out, or just
584: would like to know more, the mailing list
585: <a href="mail.html">ports@openbsd.org</a> is a good place to know.
586: </section>
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