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1.1       deraadt     1: <!doctype html>
                      2: <html lang=en id=release>
                      3: <head>
                      4: <meta charset=utf-8>
                      5:
                      6: <title>OpenBSD 7.2</title>
                      7: <meta name="description" content="OpenBSD 7.2">
                      8: <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
                      9: <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="openbsd.css">
                     10: <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.openbsd.org/72.html">
                     11: </head><body>
                     12: <h2 id=OpenBSD>
                     13: <a href="index.html">
                     14: <i>Open</i><b>BSD</b></a>
                     15: 7.2
                     16: </h2>
                     17:
                     18: <table>
                     19: <tr>
                     20: <td>
                     21: <a href="images/XXX.png">
                     22: <img width="227" height="303" src="images/XXX-s.gif" alt="XXX"></a>
                     23: <td>
                     24: Released Oct 20, 2022. (53rd OpenBSD release)<br>
                     25: Copyright 1997-2022, Theo de Raadt.<br>
                     26: <br>
                     27: Artwork by Luc Houweling.
                     28: <br>
                     29: <ul>
                     30: <li>See the information on <a href="ftp.html">the FTP page</a> for
                     31:     a list of mirror machines.
                     32: <li>Go to the <code class=reldir>pub/OpenBSD/7.2/</code> directory on
                     33:     one of the mirror sites.
                     34: <li>Have a look at <a href="errata72.html">the 7.2 errata page</a> for a list
                     35:     of bugs and workarounds.
                     36: <li>See a <a href="plus72.html">detailed log of changes</a> between the
                     37:     7.1 and 7.2 releases.
                     38: <p>
                     39: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/signify.1">signify(1)</a>
                     40:     pubkeys for this release:<p>
                     41:
                     42: <table class=signify>
                     43: <tr><td>
                     44: openbsd-72-base.pub:
                     45: <td>
                     46: <a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.2/openbsd-72-base.pub">
                     47: RWQTKNnK3CZZ8Lid7/kWPO1WxjEsTeuxiXbJSSg6RDir9OJmV+t7GrOo
                     48: <tr><td>
                     49: openbsd-72-fw.pub:
                     50: <td>
                     51: RWRvwsB/ZxwZxiQBgNVhuCnEacKE1MhrcDX25jFccqaj0pxsY9oIPJq4
                     52: <tr><td>
                     53: openbsd-72-pkg.pub:
                     54: <td>
                     55: RWSyNc+EwQQo5bZ5XtDpnk0FUl8NrIl+Ocq4FV/5VTvP9rOgHzKEnBx0
                     56: <tr><td>
                     57: openbsd-72-syspatch.pub:
                     58: <td>
                     59: RWQuBB7PRAc2Zy+C7VAynLuan8WDVtQ9R4xLpl8yjf1zxfqEBRRJ+66w
                     60: </table>
                     61: </ul>
                     62: <p>
                     63: All applicable copyrights and credits are in the src.tar.gz,
                     64: sys.tar.gz, xenocara.tar.gz, ports.tar.gz files, or in the
                     65: files fetched via <code>ports.tar.gz</code>.
                     66: </table>
                     67:
                     68: <hr>
                     69:
                     70: <section id=new>
                     71: <h3>What's New</h3>
                     72: <p>
                     73: This is a partial list of new features and systems included in OpenBSD 7.2.
                     74: For a comprehensive list, see the <a href="plus72.html">changelog</a> leading
                     75: to 7.2.
                     76:
                     77: <ul>
                     78:
                     79: <li>New/extended platforms:
                     80:   <ul>
1.4       jsg        81:   <li>Added support for Ampere Altra
                     82:   <li>Added support for Apple M2
                     83:   <li>Added support for Qualcomm Snapdragon 8cx Gen 3 (SC8280XP)
1.1       deraadt    84:   <li>...
                     85:   </ul>
                     86:
                     87: <li>Various kernel improvements:
                     88:   <ul>
                     89:   <li>...
                     90:   </ul>
                     91:
                     92: <li>SMP Improvements
                     93:   <ul>
                     94:   <li>...
                     95:   </ul>
                     96:
                     97: <li>Direct Rendering Manager
                     98:   <ul>
1.5     ! jsg        99:   <li>Updated <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/drm.4">drm(4)</a>
        !           100:       to Linux 5.15.69
        !           101:   <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/inteldrm.4">inteldrm(4)</a>:
        !           102:       support for Alder Lake, Raptor Lake
1.1       deraadt   103:   <li>...
                    104:   </ul>
                    105:
                    106: <li>VMM/VMD improvements
                    107:   <ul>
                    108:   <li>...
                    109:   </ul>
                    110:
                    111: <li>Various new userland features:
                    112:   <ul>
                    113:   <li>...
                    114:   </ul>
                    115:
                    116: <li>Various bugfixes and tweaks in userland:
                    117:   <ul>
                    118:   <li>...
                    119:   </ul>
                    120:
                    121: <li>Improved hardware support and driver bugfixes, including:
                    122:   <ul>
                    123:   <li>...
                    124:   </ul>
                    125:
                    126: <li>New or improved network hardware support:
                    127:   <ul>
                    128:   <li>...
                    129:   </ul>
                    130:
                    131: <li>Added or improved wireless network drivers:
                    132:   <ul>
                    133:   <li>...
                    134:   </ul>
                    135:
                    136: <li>IEEE 802.11 wireless stack improvements and bugfixes:
                    137:   <ul>
                    138:   <li>...
                    139:   </ul>
                    140:
                    141: <li>Installer and upgrade improvements:
                    142:   <ul>
                    143:   <li>...
                    144:   </ul>
                    145:
                    146: <li>Security improvements:
                    147:   <ul>
                    148:   <li>...
                    149:   </ul>
                    150:
                    151: <li>Routing daemons and other userland network improvements:
                    152:   <ul>
                    153:   <li>...
                    154:   </ul>
                    155:
                    156: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/tmux">tmux(1)</a> improvements and bug fixes:
                    157:   <ul>
                    158:   <li>...
                    159:   </ul>
                    160:
1.2       jsg       161: <li>LibreSSL version 3.6.0
1.1       deraadt   162:   <ul>
                    163:   <li>New Features
                    164:     <ul>
                    165:     <li>...
                    166:     </ul>
                    167:
                    168:   <li>Portable Improvements
                    169:     <ul>
                    170:     <li>...
                    171:     </ul>
                    172:
                    173:   <li>Compatibility Changes
                    174:     <ul>
                    175:     <li>...
                    176:     </ul>
                    177:
                    178:   <li>Bug fixes
                    179:     <ul>
                    180:     <li>...
                    181:     </ul>
                    182:
                    183:   <li>Internal Improvements
                    184:     <ul>
                    185:     <li>...
                    186:     </ul>
                    187:
                    188:   <li>Documentation improvements
                    189:     <ul>
                    190:     <li>...
                    191:     </ul>
                    192:   </ul>
                    193:
1.2       jsg       194: <li>OpenSSH 9.1
1.1       deraadt   195:   <ul>
                    196:   <li>...
                    197:   </ul>
                    198:
                    199: <li>mandoc 1.14.6 plus several bugfixes, including:
                    200:   <ul>
                    201:   <li>...
                    202:   </ul>
                    203:
                    204: <li>Ports and packages:
                    205:   <p>Many pre-built packages for each architecture:
                    206:   <!-- number of FTP packages minus SHA256, SHA256.sig, index.txt -->
                    207:   <ul style="column-count: 3">
                    208:     <li>aarch64:     XXXX
                    209:     <li>amd64:       XXXX
                    210:     <li>arm:         XXXX
                    211:     <li>i386:        XXXX
                    212:     <li>mips64:      XXXX
                    213:     <li>powerpc:     XXXX
                    214:     <li>powerpc64:   XXXX
                    215:     <li>riscv64:     XXXX
                    216:     <li>sparc64:     XXXX
                    217:   </ul>
                    218:
                    219:   <p>Some highlights:
                    220:   <ul style="column-count: 3">
1.3       sthen     221:     <li>Asterisk 16.28.0, 18.14.0 and 19.6.0
1.1       deraadt   222:     <li>Audacity 2.4.2
1.3       sthen     223:     <li>CMake 3.24.2
                    224:     <li>Chromium 105.0.5195.125
                    225:     <li>Emacs 28.2
                    226:     <li>FFmpeg 4.4.2
1.1       deraadt   227:     <li>GCC 8.4.0 and 11.2.0
1.3       sthen     228:     <li>GHC 9.2.4
                    229:     <li>GNOME 42.4
                    230:     <li>Go 1.19.1
                    231:     <li>JDK 8u342, 11.0.16 and 17.0.4
                    232:     <li>KDE Applications 22.08.1
                    233:     <li>KDE Frameworks 5.98.0
                    234:     <li>Krita 5.1.1
1.1       deraadt   235:     <li>LLVM/Clang 13.0.0
1.3       sthen     236:     <li>LibreOffice 7.4.1.2
1.1       deraadt   237:     <li>Lua 5.1.5, 5.2.4 and 5.3.6
1.3       sthen     238:     <li>MariaDB 10.9.3
                    239:     <li>Mono 6.12.0.182
                    240:     <li>Mozilla Firefox 105.0.1 and ESR 102.3.0
                    241:     <li>Mozilla Thunderbird 102.3.0
                    242:     <li>Mutt 2.2.7 and NeoMutt 20220429
                    243:     <li>Node.js 16.17.1
1.1       deraadt   244:     <li>OCaml 4.12.1
1.3       sthen     245:     <li>OpenLDAP 2.6.3
                    246:     <li>PHP 7.4.30, 8.0.23 and 8.1.10
                    247:     <li>Postfix 3.7.2
                    248:     <li>PostgreSQL 14.5
                    249:     <li>Python 2.7.18, 3.9.14 and 3.10.7
                    250:     <li>Qt 5.15.6 and 6.3.1
                    251:     <li>R 4.2.1
                    252:     <li>Ruby 2.7.6, 3.0.4 and 3.1.2
                    253:     <li>Rust 1.63.0
                    254:     <li>SQLite 3.39.3
                    255:     <li>Shotcut 22.06.23
                    256:     <li>Sudo 1.9.11.2
                    257:     <li>Suricata 6.0.6
                    258:     <li>Tcl/Tk 8.5.19 and 8.6.12
1.1       deraadt   259:     <li>TeX Live 2021
1.3       sthen     260:     <li>Vim 9.0.0192 and Neovim 0.7.2
1.1       deraadt   261:     <li>Xfce 4.16
                    262:   </ul>
                    263:   <p>
                    264:
                    265: <li>As usual, steady improvements in manual pages and other documentation.
                    266:
                    267: <li>The system includes the following major components from outside suppliers:
                    268:   <ul>
1.2       jsg       269:     <li>Xenocara (based on X.Org 7.7 with xserver 21.1.4 + patches,
                    270:         freetype 2.12.1, fontconfig 2.13.94, Mesa 22.1.7, xterm 372,
1.1       deraadt   271:         xkeyboard-config 2.20, fonttosfnt 1.2.2 and more)
                    272:     <li>LLVM/Clang 13.0.0 (+ patches)
                    273:     <li>GCC 4.2.1 (+ patches) and 3.3.6 (+ patches)
                    274:     <li>Perl 5.32.1 (+ patches)
1.2       jsg       275:     <li>NSD 4.6.0
                    276:     <li>Unbound 1.16.3
1.1       deraadt   277:     <li>Ncurses 5.7
                    278:     <li>Binutils 2.17 (+ patches)
                    279:     <li>Gdb 6.3 (+ patches)
1.2       jsg       280:     <li>Awk September 12, 2022
                    281:     <li>Expat 2.4.9
1.1       deraadt   282:   </ul>
                    283:
                    284: </ul>
                    285: </section>
                    286:
                    287: <hr>
                    288:
                    289: <section id=install>
                    290: <h3>How to install</h3>
                    291: <p>
                    292: Please refer to the following files on the mirror site for
                    293: extensive details on how to install OpenBSD 7.2 on your machine:
                    294:
                    295: <ul>
                    296: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.2/alpha/INSTALL.alpha">
                    297:        .../OpenBSD/7.2/alpha/INSTALL.alpha</a>
                    298: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.2/amd64/INSTALL.amd64">
                    299:        .../OpenBSD/7.2/amd64/INSTALL.amd64</a>
                    300: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.2/arm64/INSTALL.arm64">
                    301:        .../OpenBSD/7.2/arm64/INSTALL.arm64</a>
                    302: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.2/armv7/INSTALL.armv7">
                    303:        .../OpenBSD/7.2/armv7/INSTALL.armv7</a>
                    304: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.2/hppa/INSTALL.hppa">
                    305:        .../OpenBSD/7.2/hppa/INSTALL.hppa</a>
                    306: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.2/i386/INSTALL.i386">
                    307:        .../OpenBSD/7.2/i386/INSTALL.i386</a>
                    308: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.2/landisk/INSTALL.landisk">
                    309:        .../OpenBSD/7.2/landisk/INSTALL.landisk</a>
                    310: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.2/luna88k/INSTALL.luna88k">
                    311:        .../OpenBSD/7.2/luna88k/INSTALL.luna88k</a>
                    312: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.2/macppc/INSTALL.macppc">
                    313:        .../OpenBSD/7.2/macppc/INSTALL.macppc</a>
                    314: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.2/octeon/INSTALL.octeon">
                    315:        .../OpenBSD/7.2/octeon/INSTALL.octeon</a>
                    316: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.2/powerpc64/INSTALL.powerpc64">
                    317:        .../OpenBSD/7.2/powerpc64/INSTALL.powerpc64</a>
                    318: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.2/riscv64/INSTALL.riscv64">
                    319:        .../OpenBSD/7.2/riscv64/INSTALL.riscv64</a>
                    320: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.2/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64">
                    321:        .../OpenBSD/7.2/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64</a>
                    322: </ul>
                    323: </section>
                    324:
                    325: <hr>
                    326:
                    327: <section id=quickinstall>
                    328: <p>
                    329: Quick installer information for people familiar with OpenBSD, and the use of
                    330: the "<a href="https://man.openbsd.org/disklabel.8">disklabel</a> -E" command.
                    331: If you are at all confused when installing OpenBSD, read the relevant
                    332: INSTALL.* file as listed above!
                    333:
                    334: <h3>OpenBSD/alpha:</h3>
                    335:
                    336: <p>
                    337: If your machine can boot from CD, you can write <i>install72.iso</i> or
                    338: <i>cd72.iso</i> to a CD and boot from it.
                    339: Refer to INSTALL.alpha for more details.
                    340:
                    341: <h3>OpenBSD/amd64:</h3>
                    342:
                    343: <p>
                    344: If your machine can boot from CD, you can write <i>install72.iso</i> or
                    345: <i>cd72.iso</i> to a CD and boot from it.
                    346: You may need to adjust your BIOS options first.
                    347:
                    348: <p>
                    349: If your machine can boot from USB, you can write <i>install72.img</i> or
                    350: <i>miniroot72.img</i> to a USB stick and boot from it.
                    351:
                    352: <p>
                    353: If you can't boot from a CD, floppy disk, or USB,
                    354: you can install across the network using PXE as described in the included
                    355: INSTALL.amd64 document.
                    356:
                    357: <p>
                    358: If you are planning to dual boot OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
                    359: read INSTALL.amd64.
                    360:
                    361: <h3>OpenBSD/arm64:</h3>
                    362:
                    363: <p>
                    364: Write <i>install72.img</i> or <i>miniroot72.img</i> to a disk and boot from it
                    365: after connecting to the serial console.  Refer to INSTALL.arm64 for more
                    366: details.
                    367:
                    368: <h3>OpenBSD/armv7:</h3>
                    369:
                    370: <p>
                    371: Write a system specific miniroot to an SD card and boot from it after connecting
                    372: to the serial console.  Refer to INSTALL.armv7 for more details.
                    373:
                    374: <h3>OpenBSD/hppa:</h3>
                    375:
                    376: <p>
                    377: Boot over the network by following the instructions in INSTALL.hppa or the
                    378: <a href="hppa.html#install">hppa platform page</a>.
                    379:
                    380: <h3>OpenBSD/i386:</h3>
                    381:
                    382: <p>
                    383: If your machine can boot from CD, you can write <i>install72.iso</i> or
                    384: <i>cd72.iso</i> to a CD and boot from it.
                    385: You may need to adjust your BIOS options first.
                    386:
                    387: <p>
                    388: If your machine can boot from USB, you can write <i>install72.img</i> or
                    389: <i>miniroot72.img</i> to a USB stick and boot from it.
                    390:
                    391: <p>
                    392: If you can't boot from a CD, floppy disk, or USB,
                    393: you can install across the network using PXE as described in
                    394: the included INSTALL.i386 document.
                    395:
                    396: <p>
                    397: If you are planning on dual booting OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
                    398: read INSTALL.i386.
                    399:
                    400: <h3>OpenBSD/landisk:</h3>
                    401:
                    402: <p>
                    403: Write <i>miniroot72.img</i> to the start of the CF
                    404: or disk, and boot normally.
                    405:
                    406: <h3>OpenBSD/luna88k:</h3>
                    407:
                    408: <p>
                    409: Copy 'boot' and 'bsd.rd' to a Mach or UniOS partition, and boot the bootloader
                    410: from the PROM, and then bsd.rd from the bootloader.
                    411: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.luna88k for more details.
                    412:
                    413: <h3>OpenBSD/macppc:</h3>
                    414:
                    415: <p>
                    416: Burn the image from a mirror site to a CDROM, and power on your machine
                    417: while holding down the <i>C</i> key until the display turns on and
                    418: shows <i>OpenBSD/macppc boot</i>.
                    419:
                    420: <p>
                    421: Alternatively, at the Open Firmware prompt, enter <i>boot cd:,ofwboot
                    422: /7.2/macppc/bsd.rd</i>
                    423:
                    424: <h3>OpenBSD/octeon:</h3>
                    425:
                    426: <p>
                    427: After connecting a serial port, boot bsd.rd over the network via DHCP/tftp.
                    428: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.octeon for more details.
                    429:
                    430: <h3>OpenBSD/powerpc64:</h3>
                    431:
                    432: <p>
                    433: To install, write <i>install72.img</i> or <i>miniroot72.img</i> to a
                    434: USB stick, plug it into the machine and choose the <i>OpenBSD
                    435: install</i> menu item in Petitboot.
                    436: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.powerpc64 for more details.
                    437:
                    438: <h3>OpenBSD/riscv64:</h3>
                    439:
                    440: <p>
                    441: To install, write <i>install72.img</i> or <i>miniroot72.img</i> to a
                    442: USB stick, and boot with that drive plugged in.
                    443: Make sure you also have the microSD card plugged in that shipped with the
                    444: HiFive Unmatched board.
                    445: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.riscv64 for more details.
                    446:
                    447: <h3>OpenBSD/sparc64:</h3>
                    448:
                    449: <p>
                    450: Burn the image from a mirror site to a CDROM, boot from it, and type
                    451: <i>boot cdrom</i>.
                    452:
                    453: <p>
                    454: If this doesn't work, or if you don't have a CDROM drive, you can write
                    455: <i>floppy72.img</i> or <i>floppyB72.img</i>
                    456: (depending on your machine) to a floppy and boot it with <i>boot
                    457: floppy</i>. Refer to INSTALL.sparc64 for details.
                    458:
                    459: <p>
                    460: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
                    461: will most likely fail.
                    462:
                    463: <p>
                    464: You can also write <i>miniroot72.img</i> to the swap partition on
                    465: the disk and boot with <i>boot disk:b</i>.
                    466:
                    467: <p>
                    468: If nothing works, you can boot over the network as described in INSTALL.sparc64.
                    469: </section>
                    470:
                    471: <hr>
                    472:
                    473: <section id=upgrade>
                    474: <h3>How to upgrade</h3>
                    475: <p>
                    476: If you already have an OpenBSD 7.0 system, and do not want to reinstall,
                    477: upgrade instructions and advice can be found in the
                    478: <a href="faq/upgrade72.html">Upgrade Guide</a>.
                    479: </section>
                    480:
                    481: <hr>
                    482:
                    483: <section id=sourcecode>
                    484: <h3>Notes about the source code</h3>
                    485: <p>
                    486: <code>src.tar.gz</code> contains a source archive starting at <code>/usr/src</code>.
                    487: This file contains everything you need except for the kernel sources,
                    488: which are in a separate archive.
                    489: To extract:
                    490: <blockquote><pre>
                    491: # <kbd>mkdir -p /usr/src</kbd>
                    492: # <kbd>cd /usr/src</kbd>
                    493: # <kbd>tar xvfz /tmp/src.tar.gz</kbd>
                    494: </pre></blockquote>
                    495: <p>
                    496: <code>sys.tar.gz</code> contains a source archive starting at <code>/usr/src/sys</code>.
                    497: This file contains all the kernel sources you need to rebuild kernels.
                    498: To extract:
                    499: <blockquote><pre>
                    500: # <kbd>mkdir -p /usr/src/sys</kbd>
                    501: # <kbd>cd /usr/src</kbd>
                    502: # <kbd>tar xvfz /tmp/sys.tar.gz</kbd>
                    503: </pre></blockquote>
                    504: <p>
                    505: Both of these trees are a regular CVS checkout.  Using these trees it
                    506: is possible to get a head-start on using the anoncvs servers as
                    507: described <a href="anoncvs.html">here</a>.
                    508: Using these files
                    509: results in a much faster initial CVS update than you could expect from
                    510: a fresh checkout of the full OpenBSD source tree.
                    511: </section>
                    512:
                    513: <hr>
                    514:
                    515: <section id=ports>
                    516: <h3>Ports Tree</h3>
                    517: <p>
                    518: A ports tree archive is also provided.  To extract:
                    519: <blockquote><pre>
                    520: # <kbd>cd /usr</kbd>
                    521: # <kbd>tar xvfz /tmp/ports.tar.gz</kbd>
                    522: </pre></blockquote>
                    523: <p>
                    524: Go read the <a href="faq/ports/index.html">ports</a> page
                    525: if you know nothing about ports
                    526: at this point.  This text is not a manual of how to use ports.
                    527: Rather, it is a set of notes meant to kickstart the user on the
                    528: OpenBSD ports system.
                    529: <p>
                    530: The <i>ports/</i> directory represents a CVS checkout of our ports.
                    531: As with our complete source tree, our ports tree is available via
                    532: <a href="anoncvs.html">AnonCVS</a>.
                    533: So, in order to keep up to date with the -stable branch, you must make
                    534: the <i>ports/</i> tree available on a read-write medium and update the tree
                    535: with a command like:
                    536: <blockquote><pre>
                    537: # <kbd>cd /usr/ports</kbd>
                    538: # <kbd>cvs -d anoncvs@server.openbsd.org:/cvs update -Pd -rOPENBSD_7_2</kbd>
                    539: </pre></blockquote>
                    540: <p>
                    541: [Of course, you must replace the server name here with a nearby anoncvs
                    542: server.]
                    543: <p>
                    544: Note that most ports are available as packages on our mirrors. Updated
                    545: ports for the 7.2 release will be made available if problems arise.
                    546: <p>
                    547: If you're interested in seeing a port added, would like to help out, or just
                    548: would like to know more, the mailing list
                    549: <a href="mail.html">ports@openbsd.org</a> is a good place to know.
                    550: </section>
                    551: </body>
                    552: </html>