Annotation of www/74.html, Revision 1.31
1.1 deraadt 1: <!doctype html>
2: <html lang=en id=release>
3: <head>
4: <meta charset=utf-8>
5:
6: <title>OpenBSD 7.4</title>
7: <meta name="description" content="OpenBSD 7.4">
8: <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
9: <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="openbsd.css">
10: <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.openbsd.org/74.html">
11: </head><body>
12: <h2 id=OpenBSD>
13: <a href="index.html">
14: <i>Open</i><b>BSD</b></a>
15: 7.4
16: </h2>
17:
18: <table>
19: <tr>
20: <td>
21: <a href="images/XXX.png">
22: <img width="227" height="303" src="images/XXX-s.gif" alt="XXX"></a>
23: <td>
24: Released Oct XXX, 2023. (55th OpenBSD release)<br>
25: Copyright 1997-2023, Theo de Raadt.<br>
26: <br>
1.4 job 27: Artwork by Jessica Scott.
1.1 deraadt 28: <br>
29: <ul>
30: <li>See the information on <a href="ftp.html">the FTP page</a> for
31: a list of mirror machines.
32: <li>Go to the <code class=reldir>pub/OpenBSD/7.4/</code> directory on
33: one of the mirror sites.
34: <li>Have a look at <a href="errata74.html">the 7.4 errata page</a> for a list
35: of bugs and workarounds.
36: <li>See a <a href="plus74.html">detailed log of changes</a> between the
37: 7.3 and 7.4 releases.
38: <p>
39: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/signify.1">signify(1)</a>
40: pubkeys for this release:<p>
41:
42: <table class=signify>
43: <tr><td>
44: openbsd-74-base.pub:
45: <td>
46: <a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.4/openbsd-74-base.pub">
47: RWRoyQmAD08ajTqgzK3UcWaVlwaJMckH9/CshU8Md5pN1GoIrcBdTF+c</a>
48: <tr><td>
49: openbsd-74-fw.pub:
50: <td>
51: RWTRA9KXRuZKunpXYK0ed5OxbE0K7rYWpDnTu+M8wZdqzRroFqed0U6I
52: <tr><td>
53: openbsd-74-pkg.pub:
54: <td>
55: RWR/h7gubZ9M/O46RNy3PzLTPevOCK24LGCPca41IHMwSH4YuVA+jnWO
56: <tr><td>
57: openbsd-74-syspatch.pub:
58: <td>
59: RWQqty2voy8V8afR9/v2RzuNr7r4y9cKwljABN7Tytd7JcPdBjnXg0Ue
60: </table>
61: </ul>
62: <p>
63: All applicable copyrights and credits are in the src.tar.gz,
64: sys.tar.gz, xenocara.tar.gz, ports.tar.gz files, or in the
65: files fetched via <code>ports.tar.gz</code>.
66: </table>
67:
68: <hr>
69:
70: <section id=new>
71: <h3>What's New</h3>
72: <p>
73: This is a partial list of new features and systems included in OpenBSD 7.4.
74: For a comprehensive list, see the <a href="plus74.html">changelog</a> leading
75: to 7.4.
76:
77: <ul>
78:
79: <li>New/extended platforms:
80: <ul>
1.11 benno 81: <li>On arm64, implement branch target protection using the branch
82: target identification feature introduced in Armv8.5. This provides
83: "head-CFI" to complement the "tail-CFI" provided by retguard, and is
84: supported on Apple M2.
1.1 deraadt 85: </ul>
86:
87: <li>Various kernel improvements:
88: <ul>
1.21 schwarze 89: <li>On amd64, identify IBT capability in
90: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/amd64/cpu.4">cpu(4)</a> dmesg lines.
1.26 kn 91: <li>On arm64, show BTI and SBSS features in
1.21 schwarze 92: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/dmesg.8">dmesg(8)</a>.
93: <li>Map device tree read/write to unbreak root on
94: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/softraid.4">softraid(4)</a>.
1.1 deraadt 95: </ul>
96:
97: <li>SMP Improvements
98: <ul>
1.15 benno 99: <li>Protect struct clockintr(9)_queue with a mutex so that arbitrary CPUs
100: can manipulate clock interrupts established on arbitrary CPU queues.
1.28 benno 101: <li>Pushed kernel lock into nd6_resolve().
102: <li>Removed kernel locks from the ARP input path.
103: <li>Pulled MP-safe arprequest() out of kernel lock.
1.1 deraadt 104: </ul>
105:
106: <li>Direct Rendering Manager and graphics drivers
107: <ul>
1.18 jsg 108: <li>Updated <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/drm.4">drm(4)</a>
109: to Linux 6.1.55
110: <li>Don't change end marker in sg_set_page(). Caused bad memory accesses
111: when using page flipping on Alder Lake and Raptor Lake.
1.1 deraadt 112: </ul>
113:
114: <li>VMM/VMD improvements
115: <ul>
1.21 schwarze 116: <li>Avoid use of uninitialised memory in
117: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/vmd.8">vmd(8)</a>.
1.15 benno 118: <li>Migrate vmd_vm.vm_ttyname to char array allowing a vmd_vm
1.30 dv 119: object to be transmitted over an ipc channel.
120: <li>Cleaned up file descriptor closing in
121: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/vmd.8">vmd(8)</a> vmm process.
122: <li>Fixed vm send/receive, restoring device virtqueue addresses on
123: receive.
124: <li>Introduced <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/execvp.3">execvp(3)</a>
125: after fork for child vm processes.
126: <li>Changed to no longer generate an error when not
127: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/vm.conf5">vmctl.conf</a> is present.
128: <li>Split <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/vmm.4">vmm(4)</a> into MI/MD
129: parts.
130: <li>Introduced multi-process model for
131: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/vmd.8">vmd(8)</a> virtio block and
132: network devices.
133: <li>Allowed vm owners to override boot kernel when using
134: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/vmctl.8">vmctl(8)</a> to start a
135: vm.
136: <li>Changed staggered start of vms to number of online CPUs.
137: <li>Fixed a segfault on vm creation.
138: <li>Switched to anonymous shared memory mappings for
139: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/vmd.8">vmd(8)</a> vm processes,
140: introducing a new <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/vmm.4">vmm(4)</a>
141: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ioctl.2">ioctl(2)</a>.
142: <li>Relaxed absolute path requirements for
143: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/vmd.8">vmd(8)</a> configtest mode (-n).
144: <li>Adjusted shutdown logic by vm id to function similarly as by name.
145: <li>Moved validation of local network prefixes for the internal
146: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/vmd.8">vmd(8)</a> DHCP service into
147: the config parser.
148: <li>Fixed QCOW2 base images when used with the
149: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/vmd.8">vmd(8)</a> multi-process device
150: model.
151: <li>Fixed setting verbose logging in child processes.
152: <li>Fixed a race condition related to the emulated i8259 interrupt controller
153: by ignoring interrupt masks on assert.
154: <li>Inlined pending interrupts in the
155: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/vmm.4">vmm(4)</a>
156: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ioctl.2">ioctl(2)</a> for running the
157: vcpu, reducing vm latency.
158: <li>Added zero-copy, vectored io to the
159: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/vmd.8">vmd(8)</a> virtio block device.
160: <li>Changed to logging <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/vmd.8">vmd(8)</a>
161: vm ids in the vcpu run loop on error and not the ids used by
162: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/vmm.4">vmm(4)</a>.
163: <li>Fixed a vm pause deadlock.
164: <li>Changed <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/vmd.8">vmd(8)</a> logging format
165: to disambiguate vm and device process by names and indices.
166: <li>Fixed dynamically toggling verbose logging mode with
167: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/vmctl.8">vmctl(8)</a>.
1.1 deraadt 168: </ul>
169:
170: <li>Various new userland features:
171: <ul>
1.20 schwarze 172: <li>New ISO C11 header <code><uchar.h></code> declaring the
173: types <code>char32_t</code> and <code>char16_t</code> and the
174: functions <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/c32rtomb.3">c32rtomb(3)</a>,
175: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/mbrtoc32.3">mbrtoc32(3)</a>,
176: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/c16rtomb.3">c16rtomb(3)</a>, and
177: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/mbrtoc16.3">mbrtoc16(3)</a>.
1.24 otto 178: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/malloc.3">malloc(3)</a> gains built-in leak detection.
1.11 benno 179: <li>Update zoneinfo to tzdata2023c.
1.1 deraadt 180: </ul>
181:
182: <li>Various bugfixes and tweaks in userland:
183: <ul>
1.21 schwarze 184: <li>Refactoring and documenting of
185: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/fdisk.8">fdisk(8)</a> code,
186: to make it easier to maintain.
187: <li>In <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/clang.1">clang(1)</a>,
188: allow out-of-class defaulting of comparison operators,
1.11 benno 189: by ways of backporting an upstream commit.
1.21 schwarze 190: <li>Improve the code of
191: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/aucat.1">aucat(1)</a>
192: and fix spelling mistakes.
1.11 benno 193: <li>Improve the code quality of find(1).
1.21 schwarze 194: <li>Many changes in <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/mg.1">mg(1)</a>:
1.11 benno 195: <ul>
1.21 schwarze 196: <li>Improve the readability of the code.
197: <li>Fall back to /bin/sh if $SHELL is undefined.
198: <li>Fix parsing of tag files with duplicate entries.
1.11 benno 199: Instead of erroring out ignore duplicates. Fixes using
200: /var/db/libc.tags again.
1.21 schwarze 201: <li>Change tagvisit (aka visit-tag-table) to immediately
1.11 benno 202: load the tag file, and drop the lazy mechanics.
1.21 schwarze 203: <li>Remove useless global variable.
204: <li>Plug memory leak.
205: <li>Replace strncpy() with strlcpy().
1.11 benno 206: <li>Skip checking permissions of conffile with access(2).
207: </ul>
1.16 jsg 208: <li>On aarch64 architectures improve how BTI control flow integrity
1.11 benno 209: enforcement is implemented in the executable entry point and enable
1.16 jsg 210: support for BTI control flow integrity checks in libc assembly
1.11 benno 211: functions.
1.28 benno 212: <li>In <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ld.so.1">ld.so(1)</a> treat
213: symlinks in $ORIGIN determination the same way as other OS linkers do.
1.1 deraadt 214: </ul>
215:
216: <li>Improved hardware support and driver bugfixes, including:
217: <ul>
1.20 schwarze 218: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/sysctl.2">sysctl(2)</a>
219: nodes for battery management, <code>hw.battery.charge*</code>.
220: <li>Define fixed names for
221: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ucom.4">ucom(4)</a> USB serial
222: ports, make them discoverable via the new <code>hw.ucomnames</code>
223: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/sysctl.2#HW_UCOMNAMES~2">sysctl(2)</a>,
224: and support them in <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/cu.1">cu(1)</a>.
1.28 benno 225: <li>Add support for the RK3568 32k RTC and other clocks in
1.21 schwarze 226: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/rkclock.4">rkclock(4)</a>.
227: <li>In <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/dwpcie.4">dwpcie(4)</a>,
228: attach Baikal-M PCIe.
1.11 benno 229: <li>In openfirmware, implement regulator notifiers which get called
230: when the voltage/current for a regulator is changed or when the
231: regulator gets initialized when it attaches for the first time. The
232: latter makes it possible to register a notifier for a regulator that
233: hasn't attached yet.
1.21 schwarze 234: <li>Add <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/rkiovd.4">rkiovd(4)</a>,
235: a driver for the I/O voltage domains on Rockchip SoCs.
236: <li>Add support for TEMPerGold 3.4 temperature sensor to
237: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ugold.4">ugold(4)</a>.
1.15 benno 238: <li>Ignore duplicate ACPI lid transitions as they can happen on Dell
239: Precision 5510 systems.
240: <li>Make RK3568 PCIe controllers run at the maximum possible speed
241: by using dwpcie_link_config() when initializing.
242: <li>In the Universal Flash Storage Host Controller Interface
1.21 schwarze 243: (<a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ufshci.4">ufshci(4)</a>),
244: enable Force Unit Access (FUA) for write commands.
1.28 benno 245: <li>Make SATA (<a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ahci.4">ahci(4)</a>)
246: work on a Banana Pi BPI-R2 Pro.
247: <li>In <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/umcs.4">umcs(4)</a>, set
248: parity bits correctly.
249: <li>Enable the caps lock LED on modern Apple laptop keyboards.
1.1 deraadt 250: </ul>
251:
252: <li>New or improved network hardware support:
253: <ul>
1.21 schwarze 254: <li>Fix <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/dwqe.4">dwqe(4)</a>
255: on several boards that use
256: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/rgephy.4">rgephy(4)</a> by configuring
1.11 benno 257: the RGMII interface before taking the PHY out of reset.
1.28 benno 258: <li>Improve <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/dwqe.4">dwqe(4)</a> and
259: determine PHY mode and pass the appropriate flags down to the PHY when
260: we attach it.
1.31 ! schwarze 261: <li>Report in <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/dmesg.8">dmesg(8)</a> on
! 262: which gmac the <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/dwqe.4">dwqe(4)</a>
! 263: driver is attaching to.
1.21 schwarze 264: <li>Document that Intel i226 adapters are supported by
265: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/igc.4">igc(4)</a>.
266: <li>Add <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ngbe.4">ngbe(4)</a>,
267: a driver for WangXun WX1860 PCI Express 10/100/1Gb Ethernet devices.
268: Also support it on amd64 install media.
269: <li>Add <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/rkusbphy.4">rkusbphy(4)</a>,
270: a driver for the usb2phy on Rockchip SoCs, and enable it on arm64.
271: <li>Add support for the RTL8211F-VD PHY in
272: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/rgephy.4">rgephy(4)</a>.
1.15 benno 273: <li>In openfirmware, add glue for network interfaces to be found by
274: fdt/ofw node or phandle in order to support "switch chips" like the
275: marvell link street.
1.31 ! schwarze 276: <li>Add support for enabling both the usb2 and usb3 phys in
! 277: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/xhci.4">xhci(4)</a> and
! 278: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ehci.4">ehci(4)</a>.
1.1 deraadt 279: </ul>
280:
281: <li>Added or improved wireless network drivers:
282: <ul>
1.21 schwarze 283: <li>Improve how Quectel LTE&5G devices attach to
284: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/umb.4">umb(4)</a>.
1.1 deraadt 285: </ul>
286:
287: <li>IEEE 802.11 wireless stack improvements and bugfixes:
288: <ul>
1.27 stsp 289: <li> Add support for RTL8188FTV devices to the
290: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/urtwn.4">urtwn(4)</a> driver.
291: <li>Attach Intel wireless devices with PCI product ID 0x51f1 to
292: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/iwx.4">iwx(4)</a>.
293: <li>Fix a bug where <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/iwm.4">iwm(4)</a> and
294: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/iwx.4">iwx(4)</a> background
295: scan tasks were added to the wrong task queue.
296: <li>Fix a firmware error that occurred when an
297: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/iwx.4">iwx(4)</a> interface
298: was brought down.
299: <li>Fix <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/iwx.4">iwx(4)</a> firmware errors
300: triggered during background scans.
301: <li>Fix a crash in the <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/iwm.4">iwm(4)</a>
302: driver when userland attempts to inject frames via bpf in monitor mode.
1.1 deraadt 303: </ul>
304:
305: <li>Installer, upgrade and bootloader improvements:
306: <ul>
1.11 benno 307: <li>In the arm64 ramdisk, simplify apple firmware copying to make it
308: easier to add new firmware.
1.21 schwarze 309: <li>On armv7 and arm64, silence informational messages from
310: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/dd.1">dd(1)</a>
1.11 benno 311: when zeroing a disk's first 1MB. Use character not block devices with
312: dd(1) like on other architectures.
313: <li>Refactor the code of md_installboot() on armv7 and arm64 to be
314: more in line with other architectures.
315: <li>Improve the dialogue of the installer without affecting
1.21 schwarze 316: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/autoinstall.8">autoinstall(8)</a>
317: files.
318: <li>Enable <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ufshci.4">ufshci(4)</a>
319: on arm64 install media.
1.15 benno 320: <li>On arm64 pine64 boards, stop writing pine64 firmware to disk.
1.21 schwarze 321: <li>Make root on
322: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/softraid.4">softraid(4)</a>
323: installations boot out of the box on Raspberry Pis (arm64).
1.28 benno 324: <li>Support installations with root on
325: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/softraid.4">softraid(4)</a>
326: on arm64, tested on Pinebook Pro, Raspberry Pi 4b, and SolidRun CEX7.
327: <li>When installing on encrypted
328: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/softraid.4">softraid(4)</a>, determine
329: the disk for placing the root device automatically and make it default
330: as it is the only legit choice.
1.26 kn 331: <li>Add arm64 to the list of architectures with support for guided disk
332: encryption.
333: <li>Retain existing EFI System partitions on systems with APFSISC
334: partitions (arm64 Apple M1/M2) during installation with root on
335: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/softraid.4">softraid(4)</a>.
1.1 deraadt 336: </ul>
337:
338: <li>Security improvements:
339: <ul>
1.21 schwarze 340: <li>Change <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/malloc.3">malloc(3)</a>
1.24 otto 341: chunk sizes to be fine grained: chunk sizes are closer to the
342: requested allocation size.
1.21 schwarze 343: <li>In <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/malloc.3">malloc(3)</a>,
344: check all chunks in the delayed free list for write-after-free.
1.1 deraadt 345: </ul>
346:
347: <li>Changes in the network stack:
348: <ul>
1.21 schwarze 349: <li>In <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/pf.4">pf(4)</a>,
350: when redirecting locally generated IP packets to
1.15 benno 351: userland with divert-packet rules, the packets may have no checksum
1.17 jsg 352: due to hardware offloading. Calculate the checksum in that case.
1.21 schwarze 353: <li>Sync the use of
354: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/getuptime.9">getuptime(9)</a>
355: in the Neighbour Discovery (ND) code with ARP.
356: <li>In the IPv6 forwarding code, call
357: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/getuptime.9">getuptime(9)</a>
358: once for consistency with IPv4.
1.28 benno 359: <li>ARP has a queue of packets that should be sent after name
360: resolution. Neighbor discovery (ND6) did only hold a single packet.
361: Unified the code, added a queue to ND6 and made the code MP safe.
1.31 ! schwarze 362: <li>Implement a new <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/sysctl.2">sysctl(2)</a>
! 363: <code>net.inet6.icmp6.nd6_queued</code> to show the number of packets
! 364: waiting for an ND6 response, analogous to ARP.
1.15 benno 365:
1.1 deraadt 366: </ul>
367:
368: <li>Routing daemons and other userland network improvements:
369: <ul>
370: <li>IPsec support was improved:
371: <ul>
1.21 schwarze 372: <li>In <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/isakmpd.8">isakmpd(8)</a>,
373: avoid a double free in ec_init() when using the OpenSSL API.
374: <li>In <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/iked.8">iked(8)</a>,
375: do not treat the return value of
376: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/i2d_ECDSA_SIG.3"
377: >i2d_ECDSA_SIG(3)</a> as a length as it can be negative.
378: <li>Prepare <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/isakmpd.8">isakmpd(8)</a>
379: for a libcrypto library that is lacking binary field support.
380: <li>In <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/isakmpd.8">isakmpd(8)</a>,
381: avoid a potential crash by adding a missing NULL check.
1.11 benno 382:
1.1 deraadt 383: </ul>
384: <li>In <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/bgpd.8">bgpd(8)</a>,
385: <ul>
1.22 claudio 386: <li>Add first version of flowspec support. Right now only announcement
387: of flowspec rules is possible.
388: <li>Update ASPA support to follow draft-ietf-sidrops-aspa-verification-16
389: and draft-ietf-sidrops-aspa-profile-16 by making the ASPA lookup
390: tables AFI-agnostic.
391: <li>Rework UPDATE message generation to use the new ibuf API instead
392: of the hand-rolled solution before.
393: <li>Fix <code>ext-community * *</code> matching which also affects
1.29 jsg 394: filters removing all ext-communities.
1.22 claudio 395: <li>Improve and extend the bgpctl parser to handle commands like
396: <code>bgpctl show rib 192.0.2.0/24 detail</code>.
397: Also add various flowspec specific commands.
398: <li>Introduce a semaphore to protect intermittent RTR session data
399: from being published to the RDE.
400: <li>Limit the socket buffer size to 64k for all sessions.
401: Limiting the buffer size to a reasonable size ensures that not
402: too many updates end up queued in the TCP stack.
403: <li>Adjusted example <code>GRACEFUL_SHUTDOWN</code> filter rule in
404: the example config to only match on ebgp sessions.
1.1 deraadt 405: </ul>
406: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/rpki-client.8">rpki-client(8)</a> saw some changes:
407: <ul>
1.23 claudio 408: <li>A 30%-50% performance improvement was achieved through libcrypto's
409: partial chains certificate validation feature. Already validated
410: non-inheriting CA certificates are now marked as trusted roots. This
411: way it can be ensured that a leaf's delegated resources are properly
412: covered, and at the same time most validation paths are
413: significantly shortened.
414: <li>Support for gzip and deflate HTTP Content-Encoding compression was
415: added. This allows web servers to send RRDP XML in compressed form,
416: saving around 50% of bandwidth.
417: <li>ASPA support was updated to draft-ietf-sidrops-aspa-profile-16.
418: As part of supporting AFI-agnostic ASPAs, the JSON syntax for
419: Validated ASPA Payloads changed in both filemode and normal output.
420: <li>In filemode (-f option) the applicable manifests are now shown as
421: part of the signature path.
422: <li>A new -P option was added to manually specify a moment in time
423: to use when parsing the validity window of certificates. Useful
424: for regression testing. Default is invocation time of rpki-client.
425: <li>The -A option will now also exclude ASPA data from the JSON output.
426: <li>The synchronisation protocol used to sync the repository is now
427: included in the OpenMetrics output.
428: <li>Improved accounting by tracking objects both by repo and tal.
429: <li>Check whether products listed on a manifest were issued by the same
430: authority as the manifest itself.
431: <li>File modification timestamps of objects retrieved via RRDP are now
432: deterministically set to prepare the on-disk cache for seamless
433: failovers from RRDP to RSYNC.
434: <li>Improved detection of RRDP session desynchronization: a check was
435: added to compare whether the delta hashes associated to previously
436: seen serials are different in newly fetched notification files.
437: <li>Improved handling of RRDP deltas in which objects are published,
438: withdrawn, and published again.
439: <li>Disallow X.509 v2 issuer and subject unique identifiers in certs.
440: RPKI CAs will never issue certificates with V2 unique identifiers.
441: <li>A check to disallow duplicate X.509 certificate extensions was
442: added.
443: <li>A check to disallow empty sets of IP Addresses or AS numbers in RFC
444: 3779 extensions was added.
445: <li>A warning is printed when the CMS signing-time attribute in a Signed
446: Object is missing.
447: <li>Warnings about unrecoverable message digest mismatches now include
448: the manifestNumber to aid debugging the cause.
449: <li>A check was added to disallow multiple RRDP publish elements for the
450: same file in RRDP snapshots. If this error condition is encountered,
451: the RRDP transfer is failed and the RP falls back to rsync.
452: <li>A compliance check for the proper X.509 Certificate version and CRL
453: version was added.
454: <li>A compliance check was added to ensure CMS Signed Objects contain
455: SignedData, in accordance to RFC 6488 section 3 checklist item 1a.
456: <li>Compliance checks were added for the version, KeyUsage, and
457: ExtendedKeyUsage of EE certificates in Manifest, TAK, and GBR Signed
458: Objects.
459: <li>A CMS signing-time value being after the X.509 notAfter timestamp
460: was downgraded from an error to a warning.
461: <li>A bug was fixed in the handling of CA certificates which inherit IP
462: resources.
463: <li>A compliance check was added to ensure the X.509 Subject only
464: contains commonName and optionally serialNumber.
465: <li>A compliance check was added to ensure the CMS SignedData and
466: SignerInfo versions to be 3.
467: <li>Fisher-Yates shuffle the order in which Manifest entries are
468: processed. Previously, work items were enqueued in the order the CA
469: intended them to appear on a Manifest. However, there is no obvious
470: benefit to third parties deciding the order in which things are
471: processed.
1.1 deraadt 472: </ul>
473:
474: <li>In <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/snmpd.8">snmpd(8)</a>,
475: <ul>
476: <li>...
477: </ul>
478:
1.21 schwarze 479: <li>Make <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/dig.1">dig(1)</a>
480: use less deprecated LibreSSL API.
481: <li>In <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ypldap.8">ypldap(8)</a>,
482: reduce memory usage when updating larger directories.
483: <li>Remove stylistic differences between
484: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/arp.8">arp(8)</a> and
485: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ndp.8">ndp(8)</a> delete()
1.15 benno 486: function. This makes it easier to spot real changes in behavior.
1.21 schwarze 487: <li>Make <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ndp.8">ndp(8)</a>
488: not remove cloning routes when no neighbor entry is
1.15 benno 489: found with <code>ndp -d</code>.
1.1 deraadt 490: </ul>
491:
492: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/tmux.1">tmux(1)</a> improvements and bug fixes:
493: <ul>
1.11 benno 494: <li>For passthrough, don't write to clients attached to different sessions.
495: <li>Add a format to show if there are unseen changes while in a mode.
1.1 deraadt 496: </ul>
497:
1.7 tb 498: <li>LibreSSL version 3.8.2
1.1 deraadt 499: <ul>
1.7 tb 500: <li>Security fixes
501: <ul>
502: <li>Disabled TLSv1.0 and TLSv1.1 in libssl so that they may no longer
503: be selected for use.
504: <li>BN_is_prime{,_fasttest}_ex() refuse to check numbers larger than
505: 32 kbits for primality. This mitigates various DoS vectors.
506: <li>Restricted the RFC 3779 code to IPv4 and IPv6. It was not written
507: to be able to deal with anything else.
508: </ul>
509: <li>Portable changes
510: <ul>
511: <li>Extended the endian.h compat header with hto* and *toh macros.
512: <li>Adapted more tests to the portable framework.
513: <li>Internal tools are now statically linked.
514: <li>Applications bundled as part of the LibreSSL package internally,
515: nc(1) and openssl(1), now are linked statically if static libraries
516: are built.
517: <li>Internal compatibility function symbols are no longer exported from
518: libcrypto. Instead, the libcompat library is linked to libcrypto,
519: libssl, and libtls separately. This increases size a little, but
520: ensures that the libraries are not exporting symbols to programs
521: unintentionally.
522: <li>Selective removal of CET implementation on platforms where it is
523: not supported (macOS).
524: <li>Integrated four more tests.
525: <li>Added Windows ARM64 architecture to tested platforms.
526: <li>Removed Solaris 10 support, fixed Solaris 11.
527: <li>libtls no longer links statically to libcrypto / libssl unless
528: <code>--enable-libtls-only</code> is specified at configure time.
529: <li>Improved Windows compatibility library, namely handling of files vs
530: sockets, correcting an exception when operating on a closed socket.
531: <li>CMake builds no longer hardcode <code>-O2</code> into the compiler flags,
532: instead using flags from the CMake build type instead.
533: <li>Set the CMake default build type to <code>Release</code>. This can be overridden
534: during configuration.
535: <li>Fixed broken ASM support with MinGW builds.
536: </ul>
1.1 deraadt 537: <li>New features
538: <ul>
1.7 tb 539: <li>Added support for truncated SHA-2 and for SHA-3.
540: <li>The BPSW primality test performs additional Miller-Rabin rounds
541: with random bases to reduce the likelihood of composites passing.
542: <li>Allow testing of ciphers and digests using badly aligned buffers
543: in openssl speed using -unalign.
544: <li>Ed25519 certificates are now supported in openssl(1) ca and req.
545: Prepared Ed25519 support in libssl.
546: <li>Add branch target information (BTI) support to amd64 and arm64
547: assembly.
1.1 deraadt 548: </ul>
549: <li>Compatibility changes
550: <ul>
1.7 tb 551: <li>Added a workaround for a poorly thought-out change in OpenSSL 3 that
552: broke privilege separation support in libtls.
553: <li>Moved libtls from ECDSA_METHOD to EC_KEY_METHOD.
554: <li>Removed GF2m support: BIGNUM no longer supports binary extension
555: field arithmetic and all binary elliptic builtin curves were removed.
556: <li>Removed dangerous, "fast" NIST prime and elliptic curve implementations.
557: In particular, EC_GFp_nist_method() is no longer available.
558: <li>Removed most public symbols that were deprecated in OpenSSL 0.9.8.
559: <li>Removed the public X9.31 API (RSA_X931_PADDING is still available).
560: <li>Removed Cipher Text Stealing mode.
561: <li>Removed ENGINE support, including ECDH_METHOD and ECDSA_METHOD.
562: <li>Removed COMP, DSO, dynamic loading of conf modules and support for
563: custom ex_data and error stacks.
564: <li>Removed proxy certificate (RFC 3820) support.
565: <li>Removed SXNET and NETSCAPE_CERT_SEQUENCE support including the
1.8 tb 566: openssl(1) nseq command.
1.7 tb 567: <li>ENGINE support was removed and OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE is set. In spite
568: of this, some stub functions are provided to avoid patching some
569: applications that do not honor OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE.
570: <li>The POLICY_TREE and its related structures and API were removed.
571: <li>In X509_VERIFY_PARAM_inherit() copy hostflags independently of the
572: host list.
573: <li>Made CRYPTO_get_ex_new_index() not return 0 to allow applications
574: to use *_{get,set}_app_data() and *_{get,set}_ex_data() alongside
575: each other.
576: <li>X509_NAME_get_text_by_{NID,OBJ}() now only succeed if they contain
577: valid UTF-8 without embedded NUL.
578: <li>The explicitText user notice uses UTF8String instead of VisibleString
579: to reduce the risk of emitting certificates with invalid DER-encoding.
580: <li>Initial fixes for RSA-PSS support to make the TLSv1.3 stack more
581: compliant with RFC 8446.
582: <li>Fixed EVP_CIPHER_CTX_iv_length() to return what was set with
583: EVP_CTRL_AEAD_SET_IVLEN or one of its aliases.
1.1 deraadt 584: </ul>
1.7 tb 585: <li>Internal improvements
1.1 deraadt 586: <ul>
1.7 tb 587: <li>Improved sieve of Eratosthenes script used for generating a table
588: of small primes.
589: <li>Removed incomplete and dangerous BN_RECURSION code.
590: <li>Imported RFC 5280 policy checking code from BoringSSL and used it
591: to replace the old exponential time code.
592: <li>Converted more of libcrypto to use CBB/CBS.
593: <li>Started cleaning up and rewriting SHA internals.
594: <li>Reduced the dependency of hash implementations on many layers of
595: macros. This results in significant speedups since modern compilers
596: are now less confused.
597: <li>Improved BIGNUM internals and performance.
598: <li>Significantly simplified the BN_BLINDING internals used in RSA.
599: <li>Made BN_num_bits() independent of bn->top.
600: <li>Rewrote and simplified bn_sqr().
601: <li>Significantly improved Montgomery multiplication performance.
602: <li>Rewrote and improved BN_exp() and BN_copy().
603: <li>Changed ASN1_item_sign_ctx() and ASN1_item_verify() to work with
604: Ed25519 and fixed a few bugs in there.
605: <li>Lots of cleanup for DH, DSA, EC, RSA internals. Plugged numerous
606: memory leaks, fixed logic errors and inconsistencies.
607: <li>Cleaned up and simplified various ECDH and ECDSA internals.
608: <li>Removed EC_GROUP precomp machinery.
609: <li>Fixed various issues with EVP_PKEY_CTX_{new,dup}().
610: <li>Rewrote OBJ_find_sigid_algs() and OBJ_find_sigid_by_algs().
611: <li>Improved X.509 certificate version checks.
612: <li>Ensure no X.509v3 extensions appear more than once in certificates.
613: <li>Replaced ASN1_bn_print with a cleaner internal implementation.
614: <li>Fix OPENSSL_cpuid_setup() invocations on arm/aarch64.
615: <li>Improved checks for commonName in libtls.
616: <li>Fixed error check for X509_get_ext_d2i() failure in libtls.
617: <li>Removed code guarded by #ifdef ZLIB.
618: <li>Plug a potential memory leak in ASN1_TIME_normalize().
619: <li>Fixed a use of uninitialized in i2r_IPAddrBlocks().
620: <li>Rewrote CMS_SignerInfo_{sign,verify}().
1.1 deraadt 621: </ul>
1.7 tb 622: <li>Bug fixes
1.1 deraadt 623: <ul>
1.7 tb 624: <li>Correctly handle negative input to various BIGNUM functions.
625: <li>Ensure ERR_load_ERR_strings() does not set errno unexpectedly.
626: <li>Fix error checking of i2d_ECDSA_SIG() in ossl_ecdsa_sign().
1.8 tb 627: <li>Fixed aliasing issue in BN_mod_inverse(). Disallowed aliasing of result
628: and modulus in various BN_mod_* functions.
1.7 tb 629: <li>Fixed detection of extended operations (XOP) on AMD hardware.
630: <li>Ensure Montgomery exponentiation is used for the initial RSA blinding.
631: <li>Policy is always checked in X509 validation. Critical policy extensions
632: are no longer silently ignored.
633: <li>Fixed error handling in tls_check_common_name().
634: <li>Add missing pointer invalidation in SSL_free().
635: <li>Fixed X509err() and X509V3err() and their internal versions.
636: <li>Ensure that OBJ_obj2txt() always returns a C string again.
637: <li>Made EVP_PKEY_set1_hkdf_key() fail on a NULL key.
638: <li>On socket errors in the poll loop, netcat could issue system calls
639: on invalidated file descriptors.
640: <li>Allow IP addresses to be specified in a URI.
641: <li>Fixed a copy-paste error in ASN1_TIME_compare() that could lead
642: to two UTCTimes or two GeneralizedTimes incorrectly being compared
643: as equal.
644: </ul>
645: <li>Documentation improvements
646: <ul>
647: <li>Improved documentation of BIO_ctrl(3), BIO_set_info_callback(3),
648: BIO_get_info_callback(3), BIO_method_type(3), and BIO_method_name(3).
649: <li>Marked BIO_CB_return(), BIO_cb_pre(), and BIO_cb_post() as intentionally
650: undocumented.
651: <li>Made it very explicit that the verify callback should not be used.
652: <li>Called out that the CRL lastUpdate is standardized as thisUpdate.
653: <li>Documented the RFC 3779 API and its shortcomings.
654: </ul>
655: <li>Testing and Proactive Security
656: <ul>
657: <li>Significantly improved test coverage of BN_mod_sqrt() and GCD.
658: <li>As always, new test coverage is added as bugs are fixed and subsystems
659: are cleaned up.
1.1 deraadt 660: </ul>
661: </ul>
662:
1.13 dtucker 663: <li>OpenSSH 9.5 and OpenSSH 9.4
1.1 deraadt 664: <ul>
1.12 dtucker 665: <li>Potentially incompatible changes
1.1 deraadt 666: <ul>
1.12 dtucker 667: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ssh-keygen.1">ssh-keygen(1)</a>:
668: generate Ed25519 keys by default. Ed25519 public keys
669: are very convenient due to their small size. Ed25519 keys are
670: specified in RFC 8709 and OpenSSH has supported them since version 6.5
671: (January 2014).
672: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/sshd.8">sshd(8)</a>:
673: the Subsystem directive now accurately preserves quoting of
674: subsystem commands and arguments. This may change behaviour for exotic
675: configurations, but the most common subsystem configuration
676: (sftp-server) is unlikely to be affected.
1.13 dtucker 677: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ssh-agent.1">ssh-agent(1)</a>:
678: PKCS#11 modules must now be specified by their full
679: paths. Previously dlopen(3) could search for them in system
680: library directories.
1.1 deraadt 681: </ul>
1.12 dtucker 682: <li>New features
1.1 deraadt 683: <ul>
1.12 dtucker 684: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ssh.1">ssh(1)</a>:
685: add keystroke timing obfuscation to the client. This attempts
686: to hide inter-keystroke timings by sending interactive traffic at
687: fixed intervals (default: every 20ms) when there is only a small
688: amount of data being sent. It also sends fake "chaff" keystrokes for
689: a random interval after the last real keystroke. These are
690: controlled by a new ssh_config ObscureKeystrokeTiming keyword.
691: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ssh.1">ssh(1)</a>,
692: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/sshd.8">sshd(8)</a>:
693: Introduce a transport-level ping facility. This adds
694: a pair of SSH transport protocol messages SSH2_MSG_PING/PONG to
695: implement a ping capability. These messages use numbers in the "local
696: extensions" number space and are advertised using a "ping@openssh.com"
697: ext-info message with a string version number of "0".
1.13 dtucker 698: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/sshd.8">sshd(8)</a>:
699: allow override of Subsystem directives in sshd Match blocks.
700: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ssh.1">ssh(1)</a>:
701: allow forwarding Unix Domain sockets via ssh -W.
702: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ssh.1">ssh(1)</a>:
703: add support for configuration tags to ssh(1).
704: This adds a ssh_config(5) "Tag" directive and corresponding
705: "Match tag" predicate that may be used to select blocks of
706: configuration similar to the pf.conf(5) keywords of the same
707: name.
708: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ssh.1">ssh(1)</a>:
709: add a "match localnetwork" predicate. This allows matching
710: on the addresses of available network interfaces and may be used to
711: vary the effective client configuration based on network location.
712: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ssh.1">ssh(1)</a>,
713: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/sshd.8">sshd(8)</a>,
714: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ssh-keygen.1">ssh-keygen(1)</a>:
715: infrastructure support for KRL
716: extensions. This defines wire formats for optional KRL extensions
717: and implements parsing of the new submessages. No actual extensions
718: are supported at this point.
719: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/sshd.8">sshd(8)</a>:
720: AuthorizedPrincipalsCommand and AuthorizedKeysCommand now
721: accept two additional %-expansion sequences: %D which expands to
722: the routing domain of the connected session and %C which expands
723: to the addresses and port numbers for the source and destination
724: of the connection.
725: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ssh-keygen.1">ssh-keygen(1)</a>:
726: increase the default work factor (rounds) for the
727: bcrypt KDF used to derive symmetric encryption keys for passphrase
728: protected key files by 50%.
1.1 deraadt 729: </ul>
730: <li>Bugfixes
731: <ul>
1.12 dtucker 732: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/scp.1">scp(1)</a>:
733: fix scp in SFTP mode recursive upload and download of
734: directories that contain symlinks to other directories. In scp mode,
735: the links would be followed, but in SFTP mode they were not.
736: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ssh-keygen.1">ssh-keygen(1)</a>:
737: handle cr+lf (instead of just cr) line endings in
738: sshsig signature files.
739: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ssh.1">ssh(1)</a>:
740: interactive mode for ControlPersist sessions if they
741: originally requested a tty.
742: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/sshd.8">sshd(8)</a>:
743: make PerSourceMaxStartups first-match-wins
744: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/sshd.8">sshd(8)</a>:
745: limit artificial login delay to a reasonable maximum (5s)
746: and don't delay at all for the "none" authentication mechanism.
1.13 dtucker 747: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/sshd.8">sshd(8)</a>:
748: Log errors in kex_exchange_identification() with level
1.12 dtucker 749: verbose instead of error to reduce preauth log spam. All of those
750: get logged with a more generic error message by sshpkt_fatal().
751: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/sshd.8">sshd(8)</a>:
752: correct math for ClientAliveInterval that caused the probes
753: to be sent less frequently than configured.
1.13 dtucker 754: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ssh-agent.1">ssh-agent(1)</a>:
755: improve isolation between loaded PKCS#11 modules
756: by running separate ssh-pkcs11-helpers for each loaded provider.
757: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ssh.1">ssh(1)</a>:
758: make -f (fork after authentication) work correctly with
759: multiplexed connections, including ControlPersist.
760: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ssh.1">ssh(1)</a>:
761: make ConnectTimeout apply to multiplexing sockets and not
762: just to network connections.
763: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ssh-agent.1">ssh-agent(1)</a>,
764: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ssh.1">ssh(1)</a>:
765: improve defences against invalid PKCS#11
766: modules being loaded by checking that the requested module
767: contains the required symbol before loading it.
768: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/sshd.8">sshd(8)</a>:
769: fix AuthorizedPrincipalsCommand when AuthorizedKeysCommand
770: appears before it in sshd_config. Since OpenSSH 8.7 the
771: AuthorizedPrincipalsCommand directive was incorrectly ignored in
772: this situation.
773: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/sshd.8">sshd(8)</a>,
774: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ssh.1">ssh(1)</a>,
775: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ssh-keygen.1">ssh-keygen(1)</a>:
1.16 jsg 776: remove vestigial support for KRL
1.13 dtucker 777: signatures When the KRL format was originally defined, it included
778: support for signing of KRL objects. However, the code to sign KRLs
1.16 jsg 779: and verify KRL signatures was never completed in OpenSSH. This
1.13 dtucker 780: release removes the partially-implemented code to verify KRLs.
781: All OpenSSH tools now ignore KRL_SECTION_SIGNATURE sections in
782: KRL files.
783: <li>All: fix a number of memory leaks and unreachable/harmless integer
784: overflows.
785: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ssh-agent.1">ssh-agent(1)</a>,
786: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ssh.1">ssh(1)</a>:
787: don't truncate strings logged from PKCS#11 modules
788: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/sshd.8">sshd(8)</a>,
789: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ssh.1">ssh(1)</a>:
790: better validate CASignatureAlgorithms in
791: ssh_config and sshd_config. Previously this directive would accept
792: certificate algorithm names, but these were unusable in practice as
793: OpenSSH does not support CA chains.
794: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ssh.1">ssh(1)</a>:
795: make <code>ssh -Q CASignatureAlgorithms</code> only list signature
796: algorithms that are valid for CA signing. Previous behaviour was
797: to list all signing algorithms, including certificate algorithms.
798: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ssh-keyscan.1">ssh-keyscan(1)</a>:
799: gracefully handle systems where rlimits or the
800: maximum number of open files is larger than INT_MAX
801: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ssh-keygen.1">ssh-keygen(1)</a>:
802: fix "no comment" not showing on when running
803: <code>ssh-keygen -l</code> on multiple keys where one has a comment
804: and other following keys do not.
805: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/scp.1">scp(1)</a>,
1.14 dtucker 806: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/sftp.1">sftp(1)</a>:
1.13 dtucker 807: adjust ftruncate() logic to handle servers that
808: reorder requests. Previously, if the server reordered requests then
809: the resultant file would be erroneously truncated.
810: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ssh.1">ssh(1)</a>:
811: don't incorrectly disable hostname canonicalization when
1.16 jsg 812: CanonicalizeHostname=yes and ProxyJump was explicitly set to
1.13 dtucker 813: "none".
814: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/scp.1">scp(1)</a>:
815: when copying local to remote, check that the source file
816: exists before opening an SFTP connection to the server.
1.1 deraadt 817: </ul>
818: </ul>
819:
820: <li>Ports and packages:
821: <p>Many pre-built packages for each architecture:
822: <!-- number of FTP packages minus SHA256, SHA256.sig, index.txt -->
823: <ul style="column-count: 3">
1.25 naddy 824: <li>aarch64: 11508
825: <li>amd64: 11845
1.1 deraadt 826: <li>arm:
1.25 naddy 827: <li>i386: 10603
1.1 deraadt 828: <li>mips64:
829: <li>powerpc:
830: <li>powerpc64:
831: <li>riscv64:
832: <li>sparc64:
833: </ul>
834:
835: <p>Some highlights:
1.7 tb 836: <ul style="column-count: 3"><!-- XXX all need to be checked/updated 2023-03-04 -->
1.6 matthieu 837: <li>Asterisk 16.30.1, 18.19.0 and 20.4.0
1.5 matthieu 838: <li>Audacity 3.3.3
839: <li>CMake 3.27.5
1.10 matthieu 840: <li>Chromium 117.0.5838.149
1.5 matthieu 841: <li>Emacs 29.1
842: <li>FFmpeg 4.4.4
1.1 deraadt 843: <li>GCC 8.4.0 and 11.2.0
1.5 matthieu 844: <li>GHC 9.2.7
845: <li>GNOME 44
846: <li>Go 1.21.1
847: <li>JDK 8u382, 11.0.20 and 17.0.8
848: <li>KDE Applications 23.08.0
1.1 deraadt 849: <li>KDE Frameworks 5.98.0
1.5 matthieu 850: <li>Krita 5.1.5
851: <li>LLVM/Clang 13.0.0 and 16.0.6
852: <li>LibreOffice 7.6.2.1
853: <li>Lua 5.1.5, 5.2.4, 5.3.6 and 5.4.6
854: <li>MariaDB 10.9.6
855: <li>Mono 6.12.0.199
856: <li>Mozilla Firefox 118.0.1 and ESR 115.3.1
857: <li>Mozilla Thunderbird 115.3.1
858: <li>Mutt 2.2.12 and NeoMutt 20230517
859: <li>Node.js 18.18.0
1.1 deraadt 860: <li>OCaml 4.12.1
1.5 matthieu 861: <li>OpenLDAP 2.6.6
862: <li>PHP 7.4.33, 8.0.30, 8.1.24 and 8.2.11
863: <li>Postfix 3.7.3
864: <li>PostgreSQL 15.4
865: <li>Python 2.7.18, 3.9.18, 3.10.13 and 3.11.5
866: <li>Qt 5.15.10 and 6.5.2
867: <li>R 4.2.3
868: <li>Ruby 3.0.6, 3.1.4 and 3.2.2
869: <li>Rust 1.72.1
1.9 lteo 870: <li>SQLite 3.42.0
1.5 matthieu 871: <li>Shotcut 23.07.29
872: <li>Sudo 1.9.14.2
873: <li>Suricata 6.0.12
874: <li>Tcl/Tk 8.5.19 and 8.6.13
875: <li>TeX Live 2022
876: <li>Vim 9.0.1897 and Neovim 0.9.1
877: <li>Xfce 4.18
1.1 deraadt 878: </ul>
879: <p>
880:
881: <li>As usual, steady improvements in manual pages and other documentation.
882:
883: <li>The system includes the following major components from outside suppliers:
1.7 tb 884: <ul><!-- XXX all need to be checked/updated 2023-03-04 -->
1.5 matthieu 885: <li>Xenocara (based on X.Org 7.7 with xserver 21.1.8 + patches,
886: freetype 2.13.0, fontconfig 2.14.2, Mesa 22.3.7, xterm 378,
1.1 deraadt 887: xkeyboard-config 2.20, fonttosfnt 1.2.2 and more)
888: <li>LLVM/Clang 13.0.0 (+ patches)
889: <li>GCC 4.2.1 (+ patches) and 3.3.6 (+ patches)
1.5 matthieu 890: <li>Perl 5.36.1 (+ patches)
891: <li>NSD 4.7.0
892: <li>Unbound 1.18.0
1.1 deraadt 893: <li>Ncurses 5.7
894: <li>Binutils 2.17 (+ patches)
895: <li>Gdb 6.3 (+ patches)
1.5 matthieu 896: <li>Awk September 12, 2023
897: <li>Expat 2.5.0
1.1 deraadt 898: </ul>
899:
900: </ul>
901: </section>
902:
903: <hr>
904:
905: <section id=install>
906: <h3>How to install</h3>
907: <p>
908: Please refer to the following files on the mirror site for
909: extensive details on how to install OpenBSD 7.4 on your machine:
910:
911: <ul>
912: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.4/alpha/INSTALL.alpha">
1.2 jsg 913: .../OpenBSD/7.4/alpha/INSTALL.alpha</a>
1.1 deraadt 914: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.4/amd64/INSTALL.amd64">
1.2 jsg 915: .../OpenBSD/7.4/amd64/INSTALL.amd64</a>
1.1 deraadt 916: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.4/arm64/INSTALL.arm64">
1.2 jsg 917: .../OpenBSD/7.4/arm64/INSTALL.arm64</a>
1.1 deraadt 918: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.4/armv7/INSTALL.armv7">
1.2 jsg 919: .../OpenBSD/7.4/armv7/INSTALL.armv7</a>
1.1 deraadt 920: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.4/hppa/INSTALL.hppa">
1.2 jsg 921: .../OpenBSD/7.4/hppa/INSTALL.hppa</a>
1.1 deraadt 922: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.4/i386/INSTALL.i386">
1.2 jsg 923: .../OpenBSD/7.4/i386/INSTALL.i386</a>
1.1 deraadt 924: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.4/landisk/INSTALL.landisk">
1.2 jsg 925: .../OpenBSD/7.4/landisk/INSTALL.landisk</a>
1.1 deraadt 926: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.4/loongson/INSTALL.loongson">
1.2 jsg 927: .../OpenBSD/7.4/loongson/INSTALL.loongson</a>
1.1 deraadt 928: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.4/luna88k/INSTALL.luna88k">
1.2 jsg 929: .../OpenBSD/7.4/luna88k/INSTALL.luna88k</a>
1.1 deraadt 930: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.4/macppc/INSTALL.macppc">
1.2 jsg 931: .../OpenBSD/7.4/macppc/INSTALL.macppc</a>
1.1 deraadt 932: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.4/octeon/INSTALL.octeon">
1.2 jsg 933: .../OpenBSD/7.4/octeon/INSTALL.octeon</a>
1.1 deraadt 934: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.4/powerpc64/INSTALL.powerpc64">
1.2 jsg 935: .../OpenBSD/7.4/powerpc64/INSTALL.powerpc64</a>
1.1 deraadt 936: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.4/riscv64/INSTALL.riscv64">
1.2 jsg 937: .../OpenBSD/7.4/riscv64/INSTALL.riscv64</a>
1.1 deraadt 938: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.4/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64">
1.2 jsg 939: .../OpenBSD/7.4/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64</a>
1.1 deraadt 940: </ul>
941: </section>
942:
943: <hr>
944:
945: <section id=quickinstall>
946: <p>
947: Quick installer information for people familiar with OpenBSD, and the use of
948: the "<a href="https://man.openbsd.org/disklabel.8">disklabel</a> -E" command.
949: If you are at all confused when installing OpenBSD, read the relevant
950: INSTALL.* file as listed above!
951:
952: <h3>OpenBSD/alpha:</h3>
953:
954: <p>
955: If your machine can boot from CD, you can write <i>install74.iso</i> or
956: <i>cd74.iso</i> to a CD and boot from it.
957: Refer to INSTALL.alpha for more details.
958:
959: <h3>OpenBSD/amd64:</h3>
960:
961: <p>
962: If your machine can boot from CD, you can write <i>install74.iso</i> or
963: <i>cd74.iso</i> to a CD and boot from it.
964: You may need to adjust your BIOS options first.
965:
966: <p>
967: If your machine can boot from USB, you can write <i>install74.img</i> or
968: <i>miniroot74.img</i> to a USB stick and boot from it.
969:
970: <p>
971: If you can't boot from a CD, floppy disk, or USB,
972: you can install across the network using PXE as described in the included
973: INSTALL.amd64 document.
974:
975: <p>
976: If you are planning to dual boot OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
977: read INSTALL.amd64.
978:
979: <h3>OpenBSD/arm64:</h3>
980:
981: <p>
982: Write <i>install74.img</i> or <i>miniroot74.img</i> to a disk and boot from it
983: after connecting to the serial console. Refer to INSTALL.arm64 for more
984: details.
985:
986: <h3>OpenBSD/armv7:</h3>
987:
988: <p>
989: Write a system specific miniroot to an SD card and boot from it after connecting
990: to the serial console. Refer to INSTALL.armv7 for more details.
991:
992: <h3>OpenBSD/hppa:</h3>
993:
994: <p>
995: Boot over the network by following the instructions in INSTALL.hppa or the
996: <a href="hppa.html#install">hppa platform page</a>.
997:
998: <h3>OpenBSD/i386:</h3>
999:
1000: <p>
1001: If your machine can boot from CD, you can write <i>install74.iso</i> or
1002: <i>cd74.iso</i> to a CD and boot from it.
1003: You may need to adjust your BIOS options first.
1004:
1005: <p>
1006: If your machine can boot from USB, you can write <i>install74.img</i> or
1007: <i>miniroot74.img</i> to a USB stick and boot from it.
1008:
1009: <p>
1010: If you can't boot from a CD, floppy disk, or USB,
1011: you can install across the network using PXE as described in
1012: the included INSTALL.i386 document.
1013:
1014: <p>
1015: If you are planning on dual booting OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
1016: read INSTALL.i386.
1017:
1018: <h3>OpenBSD/landisk:</h3>
1019:
1020: <p>
1021: Write <i>miniroot74.img</i> to the start of the CF
1022: or disk, and boot normally.
1023:
1024: <h3>OpenBSD/loongson:</h3>
1025:
1026: <p>
1027: Write <i>miniroot74.img</i> to a USB stick and boot bsd.rd from it
1028: or boot bsd.rd via tftp.
1029: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.loongson for more details.
1030:
1031: <h3>OpenBSD/luna88k:</h3>
1032:
1033: <p>
1034: Copy 'boot' and 'bsd.rd' to a Mach or UniOS partition, and boot the bootloader
1035: from the PROM, and then bsd.rd from the bootloader.
1036: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.luna88k for more details.
1037:
1038: <h3>OpenBSD/macppc:</h3>
1039:
1040: <p>
1041: Burn the image from a mirror site to a CDROM, and power on your machine
1042: while holding down the <i>C</i> key until the display turns on and
1043: shows <i>OpenBSD/macppc boot</i>.
1044:
1045: <p>
1046: Alternatively, at the Open Firmware prompt, enter <i>boot cd:,ofwboot
1.2 jsg 1047: /7.4/macppc/bsd.rd</i>
1.1 deraadt 1048:
1049: <h3>OpenBSD/octeon:</h3>
1050:
1051: <p>
1052: After connecting a serial port, boot bsd.rd over the network via DHCP/tftp.
1053: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.octeon for more details.
1054:
1055: <h3>OpenBSD/powerpc64:</h3>
1056:
1057: <p>
1058: To install, write <i>install74.img</i> or <i>miniroot74.img</i> to a
1059: USB stick, plug it into the machine and choose the <i>OpenBSD
1060: install</i> menu item in Petitboot.
1061: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.powerpc64 for more details.
1062:
1063: <h3>OpenBSD/riscv64:</h3>
1064:
1065: <p>
1066: To install, write <i>install74.img</i> or <i>miniroot74.img</i> to a
1067: USB stick, and boot with that drive plugged in.
1068: Make sure you also have the microSD card plugged in that shipped with the
1069: HiFive Unmatched board.
1070: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.riscv64 for more details.
1071:
1072: <h3>OpenBSD/sparc64:</h3>
1073:
1074: <p>
1075: Burn the image from a mirror site to a CDROM, boot from it, and type
1076: <i>boot cdrom</i>.
1077:
1078: <p>
1079: If this doesn't work, or if you don't have a CDROM drive, you can write
1080: <i>floppy74.img</i> or <i>floppyB74.img</i>
1081: (depending on your machine) to a floppy and boot it with <i>boot
1082: floppy</i>. Refer to INSTALL.sparc64 for details.
1083:
1084: <p>
1085: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
1086: will most likely fail.
1087:
1088: <p>
1089: You can also write <i>miniroot74.img</i> to the swap partition on
1090: the disk and boot with <i>boot disk:b</i>.
1091:
1092: <p>
1093: If nothing works, you can boot over the network as described in INSTALL.sparc64.
1094: </section>
1095:
1096: <hr>
1097:
1098: <section id=upgrade>
1099: <h3>How to upgrade</h3>
1100: <p>
1.3 jsg 1101: If you already have an OpenBSD 7.3 system, and do not want to reinstall,
1.1 deraadt 1102: upgrade instructions and advice can be found in the
1103: <a href="faq/upgrade74.html">Upgrade Guide</a>.
1104: </section>
1105:
1106: <hr>
1107:
1108: <section id=sourcecode>
1109: <h3>Notes about the source code</h3>
1110: <p>
1111: <code>src.tar.gz</code> contains a source archive starting at <code>/usr/src</code>.
1112: This file contains everything you need except for the kernel sources,
1113: which are in a separate archive.
1114: To extract:
1115: <blockquote><pre>
1116: # <kbd>mkdir -p /usr/src</kbd>
1117: # <kbd>cd /usr/src</kbd>
1118: # <kbd>tar xvfz /tmp/src.tar.gz</kbd>
1119: </pre></blockquote>
1120: <p>
1121: <code>sys.tar.gz</code> contains a source archive starting at <code>/usr/src/sys</code>.
1122: This file contains all the kernel sources you need to rebuild kernels.
1123: To extract:
1124: <blockquote><pre>
1125: # <kbd>mkdir -p /usr/src/sys</kbd>
1126: # <kbd>cd /usr/src</kbd>
1127: # <kbd>tar xvfz /tmp/sys.tar.gz</kbd>
1128: </pre></blockquote>
1129: <p>
1130: Both of these trees are a regular CVS checkout. Using these trees it
1131: is possible to get a head-start on using the anoncvs servers as
1132: described <a href="anoncvs.html">here</a>.
1133: Using these files
1134: results in a much faster initial CVS update than you could expect from
1135: a fresh checkout of the full OpenBSD source tree.
1136: </section>
1137:
1138: <hr>
1139:
1140: <section id=ports>
1141: <h3>Ports Tree</h3>
1142: <p>
1143: A ports tree archive is also provided. To extract:
1144: <blockquote><pre>
1145: # <kbd>cd /usr</kbd>
1146: # <kbd>tar xvfz /tmp/ports.tar.gz</kbd>
1147: </pre></blockquote>
1148: <p>
1149: Go read the <a href="faq/ports/index.html">ports</a> page
1150: if you know nothing about ports
1151: at this point. This text is not a manual of how to use ports.
1152: Rather, it is a set of notes meant to kickstart the user on the
1153: OpenBSD ports system.
1154: <p>
1155: The <i>ports/</i> directory represents a CVS checkout of our ports.
1156: As with our complete source tree, our ports tree is available via
1157: <a href="anoncvs.html">AnonCVS</a>.
1158: So, in order to keep up to date with the -stable branch, you must make
1159: the <i>ports/</i> tree available on a read-write medium and update the tree
1160: with a command like:
1161: <blockquote><pre>
1162: # <kbd>cd /usr/ports</kbd>
1.2 jsg 1163: # <kbd>cvs -d anoncvs@server.openbsd.org:/cvs update -Pd -rOPENBSD_7_4</kbd>
1.1 deraadt 1164: </pre></blockquote>
1165: <p>
1166: [Of course, you must replace the server name here with a nearby anoncvs
1167: server.]
1168: <p>
1169: Note that most ports are available as packages on our mirrors. Updated
1170: ports for the 7.4 release will be made available if problems arise.
1171: <p>
1172: If you're interested in seeing a port added, would like to help out, or just
1173: would like to know more, the mailing list
1174: <a href="mail.html">ports@openbsd.org</a> is a good place to know.
1175: </section>
1176: </body>
1177: </html>