Annotation of www/74.html, Revision 1.34
1.1 deraadt 1: <!doctype html>
2: <html lang=en id=release>
3: <head>
4: <meta charset=utf-8>
5:
6: <title>OpenBSD 7.4</title>
7: <meta name="description" content="OpenBSD 7.4">
8: <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
9: <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="openbsd.css">
10: <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.openbsd.org/74.html">
11: </head><body>
12: <h2 id=OpenBSD>
13: <a href="index.html">
14: <i>Open</i><b>BSD</b></a>
15: 7.4
16: </h2>
17:
18: <table>
19: <tr>
20: <td>
21: <a href="images/XXX.png">
22: <img width="227" height="303" src="images/XXX-s.gif" alt="XXX"></a>
23: <td>
24: Released Oct XXX, 2023. (55th OpenBSD release)<br>
25: Copyright 1997-2023, Theo de Raadt.<br>
26: <br>
1.4 job 27: Artwork by Jessica Scott.
1.1 deraadt 28: <br>
29: <ul>
30: <li>See the information on <a href="ftp.html">the FTP page</a> for
31: a list of mirror machines.
32: <li>Go to the <code class=reldir>pub/OpenBSD/7.4/</code> directory on
33: one of the mirror sites.
34: <li>Have a look at <a href="errata74.html">the 7.4 errata page</a> for a list
35: of bugs and workarounds.
36: <li>See a <a href="plus74.html">detailed log of changes</a> between the
37: 7.3 and 7.4 releases.
38: <p>
39: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/signify.1">signify(1)</a>
40: pubkeys for this release:<p>
41:
42: <table class=signify>
43: <tr><td>
44: openbsd-74-base.pub:
45: <td>
46: <a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.4/openbsd-74-base.pub">
47: RWRoyQmAD08ajTqgzK3UcWaVlwaJMckH9/CshU8Md5pN1GoIrcBdTF+c</a>
48: <tr><td>
49: openbsd-74-fw.pub:
50: <td>
51: RWTRA9KXRuZKunpXYK0ed5OxbE0K7rYWpDnTu+M8wZdqzRroFqed0U6I
52: <tr><td>
53: openbsd-74-pkg.pub:
54: <td>
55: RWR/h7gubZ9M/O46RNy3PzLTPevOCK24LGCPca41IHMwSH4YuVA+jnWO
56: <tr><td>
57: openbsd-74-syspatch.pub:
58: <td>
59: RWQqty2voy8V8afR9/v2RzuNr7r4y9cKwljABN7Tytd7JcPdBjnXg0Ue
60: </table>
61: </ul>
62: <p>
63: All applicable copyrights and credits are in the src.tar.gz,
64: sys.tar.gz, xenocara.tar.gz, ports.tar.gz files, or in the
65: files fetched via <code>ports.tar.gz</code>.
66: </table>
67:
68: <hr>
69:
70: <section id=new>
71: <h3>What's New</h3>
72: <p>
73: This is a partial list of new features and systems included in OpenBSD 7.4.
74: For a comprehensive list, see the <a href="plus74.html">changelog</a> leading
75: to 7.4.
76:
77: <ul>
78:
79: <li>New/extended platforms:
80: <ul>
1.11 benno 81: <li>On arm64, implement branch target protection using the branch
82: target identification feature introduced in Armv8.5. This provides
83: "head-CFI" to complement the "tail-CFI" provided by retguard, and is
84: supported on Apple M2.
1.1 deraadt 85: </ul>
86:
87: <li>Various kernel improvements:
88: <ul>
1.21 schwarze 89: <li>On amd64, identify IBT capability in
90: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/amd64/cpu.4">cpu(4)</a> dmesg lines.
1.26 kn 91: <li>On arm64, show BTI and SBSS features in
1.21 schwarze 92: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/dmesg.8">dmesg(8)</a>.
93: <li>Map device tree read/write to unbreak root on
94: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/softraid.4">softraid(4)</a>.
1.34 ! krw 95: <li>Correctly recognize <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/umass.4">umass(4)</a>.
! 96: floppy disk devices as floppy disks.
1.1 deraadt 97: </ul>
98:
99: <li>SMP Improvements
100: <ul>
1.15 benno 101: <li>Protect struct clockintr(9)_queue with a mutex so that arbitrary CPUs
102: can manipulate clock interrupts established on arbitrary CPU queues.
1.28 benno 103: <li>Pushed kernel lock into nd6_resolve().
104: <li>Removed kernel locks from the ARP input path.
105: <li>Pulled MP-safe arprequest() out of kernel lock.
1.1 deraadt 106: </ul>
107:
108: <li>Direct Rendering Manager and graphics drivers
109: <ul>
1.18 jsg 110: <li>Updated <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/drm.4">drm(4)</a>
111: to Linux 6.1.55
112: <li>Don't change end marker in sg_set_page(). Caused bad memory accesses
113: when using page flipping on Alder Lake and Raptor Lake.
1.1 deraadt 114: </ul>
115:
116: <li>VMM/VMD improvements
117: <ul>
1.21 schwarze 118: <li>Avoid use of uninitialised memory in
119: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/vmd.8">vmd(8)</a>.
1.15 benno 120: <li>Migrate vmd_vm.vm_ttyname to char array allowing a vmd_vm
1.30 dv 121: object to be transmitted over an ipc channel.
122: <li>Cleaned up file descriptor closing in
123: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/vmd.8">vmd(8)</a> vmm process.
124: <li>Fixed vm send/receive, restoring device virtqueue addresses on
125: receive.
126: <li>Introduced <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/execvp.3">execvp(3)</a>
127: after fork for child vm processes.
1.32 schwarze 128: <li>No longer generate an error in
129: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/vmd.8">vmd(8)</a> if
130: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/vm.conf.5">vm.conf(5)</a> is absent.
1.30 dv 131: <li>Split <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/vmm.4">vmm(4)</a> into MI/MD
132: parts.
133: <li>Introduced multi-process model for
134: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/vmd.8">vmd(8)</a> virtio block and
135: network devices.
136: <li>Allowed vm owners to override boot kernel when using
137: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/vmctl.8">vmctl(8)</a> to start a
138: vm.
139: <li>Changed staggered start of vms to number of online CPUs.
140: <li>Fixed a segfault on vm creation.
141: <li>Switched to anonymous shared memory mappings for
142: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/vmd.8">vmd(8)</a> vm processes,
143: introducing a new <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/vmm.4">vmm(4)</a>
144: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ioctl.2">ioctl(2)</a>.
145: <li>Relaxed absolute path requirements for
146: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/vmd.8">vmd(8)</a> configtest mode (-n).
147: <li>Adjusted shutdown logic by vm id to function similarly as by name.
148: <li>Moved validation of local network prefixes for the internal
149: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/vmd.8">vmd(8)</a> DHCP service into
150: the config parser.
151: <li>Fixed QCOW2 base images when used with the
152: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/vmd.8">vmd(8)</a> multi-process device
153: model.
154: <li>Fixed setting verbose logging in child processes.
155: <li>Fixed a race condition related to the emulated i8259 interrupt controller
156: by ignoring interrupt masks on assert.
157: <li>Inlined pending interrupts in the
158: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/vmm.4">vmm(4)</a>
159: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ioctl.2">ioctl(2)</a> for running the
160: vcpu, reducing vm latency.
161: <li>Added zero-copy, vectored io to the
162: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/vmd.8">vmd(8)</a> virtio block device.
163: <li>Changed to logging <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/vmd.8">vmd(8)</a>
164: vm ids in the vcpu run loop on error and not the ids used by
165: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/vmm.4">vmm(4)</a>.
166: <li>Fixed a vm pause deadlock.
167: <li>Changed <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/vmd.8">vmd(8)</a> logging format
168: to disambiguate vm and device process by names and indices.
169: <li>Fixed dynamically toggling verbose logging mode with
170: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/vmctl.8">vmctl(8)</a>.
1.1 deraadt 171: </ul>
172:
173: <li>Various new userland features:
174: <ul>
1.20 schwarze 175: <li>New ISO C11 header <code><uchar.h></code> declaring the
176: types <code>char32_t</code> and <code>char16_t</code> and the
177: functions <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/c32rtomb.3">c32rtomb(3)</a>,
178: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/mbrtoc32.3">mbrtoc32(3)</a>,
179: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/c16rtomb.3">c16rtomb(3)</a>, and
180: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/mbrtoc16.3">mbrtoc16(3)</a>.
1.24 otto 181: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/malloc.3">malloc(3)</a> gains built-in leak detection.
1.11 benno 182: <li>Update zoneinfo to tzdata2023c.
1.34 ! krw 183: <li>Accept the <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ucom.4">ucom(4)</a> fixed
! 184: name format as a valid format for the
! 185: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/cu.1">cu(1)</a> -l option.
1.1 deraadt 186: </ul>
187:
188: <li>Various bugfixes and tweaks in userland:
189: <ul>
1.33 schwarze 190: <li>In <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/pax.1">pax(1)</a> and
191: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/tar.1">tar(1)</a>,
192: speed up archive creation when many files are skipped.
1.21 schwarze 193: <li>Refactoring and documenting of
194: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/fdisk.8">fdisk(8)</a> code,
195: to make it easier to maintain.
1.34 ! krw 196: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/fdisk.8">fdisk(8)</a>
! 197: no longer adds extra blanks at the end of lines, eliminating
! 198: spurious line wrapping.
1.21 schwarze 199: <li>In <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/clang.1">clang(1)</a>,
200: allow out-of-class defaulting of comparison operators,
1.11 benno 201: by ways of backporting an upstream commit.
1.21 schwarze 202: <li>Improve the code of
203: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/aucat.1">aucat(1)</a>
204: and fix spelling mistakes.
1.11 benno 205: <li>Improve the code quality of find(1).
1.21 schwarze 206: <li>Many changes in <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/mg.1">mg(1)</a>:
1.11 benno 207: <ul>
1.21 schwarze 208: <li>Improve the readability of the code.
209: <li>Fall back to /bin/sh if $SHELL is undefined.
210: <li>Fix parsing of tag files with duplicate entries.
1.11 benno 211: Instead of erroring out ignore duplicates. Fixes using
212: /var/db/libc.tags again.
1.21 schwarze 213: <li>Change tagvisit (aka visit-tag-table) to immediately
1.11 benno 214: load the tag file, and drop the lazy mechanics.
1.21 schwarze 215: <li>Remove useless global variable.
216: <li>Plug memory leak.
217: <li>Replace strncpy() with strlcpy().
1.11 benno 218: <li>Skip checking permissions of conffile with access(2).
219: </ul>
1.16 jsg 220: <li>On aarch64 architectures improve how BTI control flow integrity
1.11 benno 221: enforcement is implemented in the executable entry point and enable
1.16 jsg 222: support for BTI control flow integrity checks in libc assembly
1.11 benno 223: functions.
1.28 benno 224: <li>In <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ld.so.1">ld.so(1)</a> treat
225: symlinks in $ORIGIN determination the same way as other OS linkers do.
1.34 ! krw 226: <li>Fix a segfault when the
! 227: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/disklabel.8">disklabel(8)</a>
! 228: simple editor encounters an incomplete partition line.
! 229: <li>Fix <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/disklabel.8">disklabel(8)</a>
! 230: handling of templates with partitions after a "N-* 100" entry.
! 231: <li>Enable <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/disklabel.8">disklabel(8)</a>
! 232: regress tests to work on sparc64.
! 233: <li>Fix <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/fdisk.8">fdisk(8)</a>
! 234: initialization of CHS/LBA fields in an MBR, allowing machines with
! 235: a BIOS that uses CHS to boot from disks >8G.
! 236: <li>Retire <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/disklabel.8">disklabel(8)</a>
! 237: -E expert mode.
! 238: <li>When displaying GPT partition attributes
! 239: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/fdisk.8">fdisk(8)</a> prefixes
! 240: Microsoft partition attribute names with 'MS'.
! 241: <li>In the absence of the 'disktype' command line parameter
! 242: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/disklabel.8">disklabel(8)</a>
! 243: always uses the current media type provided by the kernel.
! 244: <li>Ensure <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/fdisk.8">fdisk(8)</a> handles
! 245: the case where a GPT partition name is not a valid C string.
1.1 deraadt 246: </ul>
247:
248: <li>Improved hardware support and driver bugfixes, including:
249: <ul>
1.20 schwarze 250: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/sysctl.2">sysctl(2)</a>
251: nodes for battery management, <code>hw.battery.charge*</code>.
252: <li>Define fixed names for
253: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ucom.4">ucom(4)</a> USB serial
1.34 ! krw 254: ports, display them in attach messages and via the new
! 255: <code>hw.ucomnames</code>
! 256: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/sysctl.2#HW_UCOMNAMES~2">sysctl(2)</a>.
1.28 benno 257: <li>Add support for the RK3568 32k RTC and other clocks in
1.21 schwarze 258: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/rkclock.4">rkclock(4)</a>.
259: <li>In <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/dwpcie.4">dwpcie(4)</a>,
260: attach Baikal-M PCIe.
1.11 benno 261: <li>In openfirmware, implement regulator notifiers which get called
262: when the voltage/current for a regulator is changed or when the
263: regulator gets initialized when it attaches for the first time. The
264: latter makes it possible to register a notifier for a regulator that
265: hasn't attached yet.
1.21 schwarze 266: <li>Add <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/rkiovd.4">rkiovd(4)</a>,
267: a driver for the I/O voltage domains on Rockchip SoCs.
268: <li>Add support for TEMPerGold 3.4 temperature sensor to
269: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ugold.4">ugold(4)</a>.
1.15 benno 270: <li>Ignore duplicate ACPI lid transitions as they can happen on Dell
271: Precision 5510 systems.
272: <li>Make RK3568 PCIe controllers run at the maximum possible speed
273: by using dwpcie_link_config() when initializing.
274: <li>In the Universal Flash Storage Host Controller Interface
1.21 schwarze 275: (<a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ufshci.4">ufshci(4)</a>),
276: enable Force Unit Access (FUA) for write commands.
1.28 benno 277: <li>Make SATA (<a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ahci.4">ahci(4)</a>)
278: work on a Banana Pi BPI-R2 Pro.
279: <li>In <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/umcs.4">umcs(4)</a>, set
280: parity bits correctly.
281: <li>Enable the caps lock LED on modern Apple laptop keyboards.
1.1 deraadt 282: </ul>
283:
284: <li>New or improved network hardware support:
285: <ul>
1.21 schwarze 286: <li>Fix <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/dwqe.4">dwqe(4)</a>
287: on several boards that use
288: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/rgephy.4">rgephy(4)</a> by configuring
1.11 benno 289: the RGMII interface before taking the PHY out of reset.
1.28 benno 290: <li>Improve <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/dwqe.4">dwqe(4)</a> and
291: determine PHY mode and pass the appropriate flags down to the PHY when
292: we attach it.
1.31 schwarze 293: <li>Report in <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/dmesg.8">dmesg(8)</a> on
294: which gmac the <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/dwqe.4">dwqe(4)</a>
295: driver is attaching to.
1.21 schwarze 296: <li>Document that Intel i226 adapters are supported by
297: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/igc.4">igc(4)</a>.
298: <li>Add <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ngbe.4">ngbe(4)</a>,
299: a driver for WangXun WX1860 PCI Express 10/100/1Gb Ethernet devices.
300: Also support it on amd64 install media.
301: <li>Add <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/rkusbphy.4">rkusbphy(4)</a>,
302: a driver for the usb2phy on Rockchip SoCs, and enable it on arm64.
303: <li>Add support for the RTL8211F-VD PHY in
304: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/rgephy.4">rgephy(4)</a>.
1.15 benno 305: <li>In openfirmware, add glue for network interfaces to be found by
306: fdt/ofw node or phandle in order to support "switch chips" like the
307: marvell link street.
1.31 schwarze 308: <li>Add support for enabling both the usb2 and usb3 phys in
309: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/xhci.4">xhci(4)</a> and
310: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ehci.4">ehci(4)</a>.
1.1 deraadt 311: </ul>
312:
313: <li>Added or improved wireless network drivers:
314: <ul>
1.21 schwarze 315: <li>Improve how Quectel LTE&5G devices attach to
316: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/umb.4">umb(4)</a>.
1.1 deraadt 317: </ul>
318:
319: <li>IEEE 802.11 wireless stack improvements and bugfixes:
320: <ul>
1.27 stsp 321: <li> Add support for RTL8188FTV devices to the
322: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/urtwn.4">urtwn(4)</a> driver.
323: <li>Attach Intel wireless devices with PCI product ID 0x51f1 to
324: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/iwx.4">iwx(4)</a>.
325: <li>Fix a bug where <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/iwm.4">iwm(4)</a> and
326: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/iwx.4">iwx(4)</a> background
327: scan tasks were added to the wrong task queue.
328: <li>Fix a firmware error that occurred when an
329: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/iwx.4">iwx(4)</a> interface
330: was brought down.
331: <li>Fix <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/iwx.4">iwx(4)</a> firmware errors
332: triggered during background scans.
333: <li>Fix a crash in the <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/iwm.4">iwm(4)</a>
334: driver when userland attempts to inject frames via bpf in monitor mode.
1.1 deraadt 335: </ul>
336:
337: <li>Installer, upgrade and bootloader improvements:
338: <ul>
1.11 benno 339: <li>In the arm64 ramdisk, simplify apple firmware copying to make it
340: easier to add new firmware.
1.21 schwarze 341: <li>On armv7 and arm64, silence informational messages from
342: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/dd.1">dd(1)</a>
1.11 benno 343: when zeroing a disk's first 1MB. Use character not block devices with
344: dd(1) like on other architectures.
345: <li>Refactor the code of md_installboot() on armv7 and arm64 to be
346: more in line with other architectures.
347: <li>Improve the dialogue of the installer without affecting
1.21 schwarze 348: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/autoinstall.8">autoinstall(8)</a>
349: files.
350: <li>Enable <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ufshci.4">ufshci(4)</a>
351: on arm64 install media.
1.15 benno 352: <li>On arm64 pine64 boards, stop writing pine64 firmware to disk.
1.21 schwarze 353: <li>Make root on
354: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/softraid.4">softraid(4)</a>
355: installations boot out of the box on Raspberry Pis (arm64).
1.28 benno 356: <li>Support installations with root on
357: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/softraid.4">softraid(4)</a>
358: on arm64, tested on Pinebook Pro, Raspberry Pi 4b, and SolidRun CEX7.
359: <li>When installing on encrypted
360: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/softraid.4">softraid(4)</a>, determine
361: the disk for placing the root device automatically and make it default
362: as it is the only legit choice.
1.26 kn 363: <li>Add arm64 to the list of architectures with support for guided disk
364: encryption.
365: <li>Retain existing EFI System partitions on systems with APFSISC
366: partitions (arm64 Apple M1/M2) during installation with root on
367: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/softraid.4">softraid(4)</a>.
1.34 ! krw 368: <li>When media has neither a GPT nor an MBR
! 369: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/installboot.8">installboot(8)</a>.
! 370: assumes OpenBSD occupies the entire disk starting at sector 0.
1.1 deraadt 371: </ul>
372:
373: <li>Security improvements:
374: <ul>
1.21 schwarze 375: <li>Change <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/malloc.3">malloc(3)</a>
1.24 otto 376: chunk sizes to be fine grained: chunk sizes are closer to the
377: requested allocation size.
1.21 schwarze 378: <li>In <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/malloc.3">malloc(3)</a>,
379: check all chunks in the delayed free list for write-after-free.
1.33 schwarze 380: <li>In <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ksh.1">ksh(1)</a>, escape
381: control characters when displaying file name completions,
382: even when there are multiple matches.
383: <li>In <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/pax.1">pax(1)</a>,
384: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/tar.1">tar(1)</a>, and
385: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/cpio.1">cpio(1)</a> terminal
386: output, escape non-printable characters in messages that may
387: include file names.
1.1 deraadt 388: </ul>
389:
390: <li>Changes in the network stack:
391: <ul>
1.21 schwarze 392: <li>In <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/pf.4">pf(4)</a>,
393: when redirecting locally generated IP packets to
1.15 benno 394: userland with divert-packet rules, the packets may have no checksum
1.17 jsg 395: due to hardware offloading. Calculate the checksum in that case.
1.21 schwarze 396: <li>Sync the use of
397: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/getuptime.9">getuptime(9)</a>
398: in the Neighbour Discovery (ND) code with ARP.
399: <li>In the IPv6 forwarding code, call
400: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/getuptime.9">getuptime(9)</a>
401: once for consistency with IPv4.
1.28 benno 402: <li>ARP has a queue of packets that should be sent after name
403: resolution. Neighbor discovery (ND6) did only hold a single packet.
404: Unified the code, added a queue to ND6 and made the code MP safe.
1.31 schwarze 405: <li>Implement a new <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/sysctl.2">sysctl(2)</a>
406: <code>net.inet6.icmp6.nd6_queued</code> to show the number of packets
407: waiting for an ND6 response, analogous to ARP.
1.15 benno 408:
1.1 deraadt 409: </ul>
410:
411: <li>Routing daemons and other userland network improvements:
412: <ul>
413: <li>IPsec support was improved:
414: <ul>
1.21 schwarze 415: <li>In <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/isakmpd.8">isakmpd(8)</a>,
416: avoid a double free in ec_init() when using the OpenSSL API.
417: <li>In <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/iked.8">iked(8)</a>,
418: do not treat the return value of
419: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/i2d_ECDSA_SIG.3"
420: >i2d_ECDSA_SIG(3)</a> as a length as it can be negative.
421: <li>Prepare <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/isakmpd.8">isakmpd(8)</a>
422: for a libcrypto library that is lacking binary field support.
423: <li>In <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/isakmpd.8">isakmpd(8)</a>,
424: avoid a potential crash by adding a missing NULL check.
1.11 benno 425:
1.1 deraadt 426: </ul>
427: <li>In <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/bgpd.8">bgpd(8)</a>,
428: <ul>
1.22 claudio 429: <li>Add first version of flowspec support. Right now only announcement
430: of flowspec rules is possible.
431: <li>Update ASPA support to follow draft-ietf-sidrops-aspa-verification-16
432: and draft-ietf-sidrops-aspa-profile-16 by making the ASPA lookup
433: tables AFI-agnostic.
434: <li>Rework UPDATE message generation to use the new ibuf API instead
435: of the hand-rolled solution before.
436: <li>Fix <code>ext-community * *</code> matching which also affects
1.29 jsg 437: filters removing all ext-communities.
1.22 claudio 438: <li>Improve and extend the bgpctl parser to handle commands like
439: <code>bgpctl show rib 192.0.2.0/24 detail</code>.
440: Also add various flowspec specific commands.
441: <li>Introduce a semaphore to protect intermittent RTR session data
442: from being published to the RDE.
443: <li>Limit the socket buffer size to 64k for all sessions.
444: Limiting the buffer size to a reasonable size ensures that not
445: too many updates end up queued in the TCP stack.
446: <li>Adjusted example <code>GRACEFUL_SHUTDOWN</code> filter rule in
447: the example config to only match on ebgp sessions.
1.1 deraadt 448: </ul>
449: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/rpki-client.8">rpki-client(8)</a> saw some changes:
450: <ul>
1.23 claudio 451: <li>A 30%-50% performance improvement was achieved through libcrypto's
452: partial chains certificate validation feature. Already validated
453: non-inheriting CA certificates are now marked as trusted roots. This
454: way it can be ensured that a leaf's delegated resources are properly
455: covered, and at the same time most validation paths are
456: significantly shortened.
457: <li>Support for gzip and deflate HTTP Content-Encoding compression was
458: added. This allows web servers to send RRDP XML in compressed form,
459: saving around 50% of bandwidth.
460: <li>ASPA support was updated to draft-ietf-sidrops-aspa-profile-16.
461: As part of supporting AFI-agnostic ASPAs, the JSON syntax for
462: Validated ASPA Payloads changed in both filemode and normal output.
463: <li>In filemode (-f option) the applicable manifests are now shown as
464: part of the signature path.
465: <li>A new -P option was added to manually specify a moment in time
466: to use when parsing the validity window of certificates. Useful
467: for regression testing. Default is invocation time of rpki-client.
468: <li>The -A option will now also exclude ASPA data from the JSON output.
469: <li>The synchronisation protocol used to sync the repository is now
470: included in the OpenMetrics output.
471: <li>Improved accounting by tracking objects both by repo and tal.
472: <li>Check whether products listed on a manifest were issued by the same
473: authority as the manifest itself.
474: <li>File modification timestamps of objects retrieved via RRDP are now
475: deterministically set to prepare the on-disk cache for seamless
476: failovers from RRDP to RSYNC.
477: <li>Improved detection of RRDP session desynchronization: a check was
478: added to compare whether the delta hashes associated to previously
479: seen serials are different in newly fetched notification files.
480: <li>Improved handling of RRDP deltas in which objects are published,
481: withdrawn, and published again.
482: <li>Disallow X.509 v2 issuer and subject unique identifiers in certs.
483: RPKI CAs will never issue certificates with V2 unique identifiers.
484: <li>A check to disallow duplicate X.509 certificate extensions was
485: added.
486: <li>A check to disallow empty sets of IP Addresses or AS numbers in RFC
487: 3779 extensions was added.
488: <li>A warning is printed when the CMS signing-time attribute in a Signed
489: Object is missing.
490: <li>Warnings about unrecoverable message digest mismatches now include
491: the manifestNumber to aid debugging the cause.
492: <li>A check was added to disallow multiple RRDP publish elements for the
493: same file in RRDP snapshots. If this error condition is encountered,
494: the RRDP transfer is failed and the RP falls back to rsync.
495: <li>A compliance check for the proper X.509 Certificate version and CRL
496: version was added.
497: <li>A compliance check was added to ensure CMS Signed Objects contain
498: SignedData, in accordance to RFC 6488 section 3 checklist item 1a.
499: <li>Compliance checks were added for the version, KeyUsage, and
500: ExtendedKeyUsage of EE certificates in Manifest, TAK, and GBR Signed
501: Objects.
502: <li>A CMS signing-time value being after the X.509 notAfter timestamp
503: was downgraded from an error to a warning.
504: <li>A bug was fixed in the handling of CA certificates which inherit IP
505: resources.
506: <li>A compliance check was added to ensure the X.509 Subject only
507: contains commonName and optionally serialNumber.
508: <li>A compliance check was added to ensure the CMS SignedData and
509: SignerInfo versions to be 3.
510: <li>Fisher-Yates shuffle the order in which Manifest entries are
511: processed. Previously, work items were enqueued in the order the CA
512: intended them to appear on a Manifest. However, there is no obvious
513: benefit to third parties deciding the order in which things are
514: processed.
1.1 deraadt 515: </ul>
516:
517: <li>In <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/snmpd.8">snmpd(8)</a>,
518: <ul>
519: <li>...
520: </ul>
521:
1.21 schwarze 522: <li>Make <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/dig.1">dig(1)</a>
523: use less deprecated LibreSSL API.
524: <li>In <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ypldap.8">ypldap(8)</a>,
525: reduce memory usage when updating larger directories.
526: <li>Remove stylistic differences between
527: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/arp.8">arp(8)</a> and
528: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ndp.8">ndp(8)</a> delete()
1.15 benno 529: function. This makes it easier to spot real changes in behavior.
1.21 schwarze 530: <li>Make <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ndp.8">ndp(8)</a>
531: not remove cloning routes when no neighbor entry is
1.15 benno 532: found with <code>ndp -d</code>.
1.1 deraadt 533: </ul>
534:
535: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/tmux.1">tmux(1)</a> improvements and bug fixes:
536: <ul>
1.11 benno 537: <li>For passthrough, don't write to clients attached to different sessions.
538: <li>Add a format to show if there are unseen changes while in a mode.
1.1 deraadt 539: </ul>
540:
1.7 tb 541: <li>LibreSSL version 3.8.2
1.1 deraadt 542: <ul>
1.7 tb 543: <li>Security fixes
544: <ul>
545: <li>Disabled TLSv1.0 and TLSv1.1 in libssl so that they may no longer
546: be selected for use.
547: <li>BN_is_prime{,_fasttest}_ex() refuse to check numbers larger than
548: 32 kbits for primality. This mitigates various DoS vectors.
549: <li>Restricted the RFC 3779 code to IPv4 and IPv6. It was not written
550: to be able to deal with anything else.
551: </ul>
552: <li>Portable changes
553: <ul>
554: <li>Extended the endian.h compat header with hto* and *toh macros.
555: <li>Adapted more tests to the portable framework.
556: <li>Internal tools are now statically linked.
557: <li>Applications bundled as part of the LibreSSL package internally,
558: nc(1) and openssl(1), now are linked statically if static libraries
559: are built.
560: <li>Internal compatibility function symbols are no longer exported from
561: libcrypto. Instead, the libcompat library is linked to libcrypto,
562: libssl, and libtls separately. This increases size a little, but
563: ensures that the libraries are not exporting symbols to programs
564: unintentionally.
565: <li>Selective removal of CET implementation on platforms where it is
566: not supported (macOS).
567: <li>Integrated four more tests.
568: <li>Added Windows ARM64 architecture to tested platforms.
569: <li>Removed Solaris 10 support, fixed Solaris 11.
570: <li>libtls no longer links statically to libcrypto / libssl unless
571: <code>--enable-libtls-only</code> is specified at configure time.
572: <li>Improved Windows compatibility library, namely handling of files vs
573: sockets, correcting an exception when operating on a closed socket.
574: <li>CMake builds no longer hardcode <code>-O2</code> into the compiler flags,
575: instead using flags from the CMake build type instead.
576: <li>Set the CMake default build type to <code>Release</code>. This can be overridden
577: during configuration.
578: <li>Fixed broken ASM support with MinGW builds.
579: </ul>
1.1 deraadt 580: <li>New features
581: <ul>
1.7 tb 582: <li>Added support for truncated SHA-2 and for SHA-3.
583: <li>The BPSW primality test performs additional Miller-Rabin rounds
584: with random bases to reduce the likelihood of composites passing.
585: <li>Allow testing of ciphers and digests using badly aligned buffers
586: in openssl speed using -unalign.
587: <li>Ed25519 certificates are now supported in openssl(1) ca and req.
588: Prepared Ed25519 support in libssl.
589: <li>Add branch target information (BTI) support to amd64 and arm64
590: assembly.
1.1 deraadt 591: </ul>
592: <li>Compatibility changes
593: <ul>
1.7 tb 594: <li>Added a workaround for a poorly thought-out change in OpenSSL 3 that
595: broke privilege separation support in libtls.
596: <li>Moved libtls from ECDSA_METHOD to EC_KEY_METHOD.
597: <li>Removed GF2m support: BIGNUM no longer supports binary extension
598: field arithmetic and all binary elliptic builtin curves were removed.
599: <li>Removed dangerous, "fast" NIST prime and elliptic curve implementations.
600: In particular, EC_GFp_nist_method() is no longer available.
601: <li>Removed most public symbols that were deprecated in OpenSSL 0.9.8.
602: <li>Removed the public X9.31 API (RSA_X931_PADDING is still available).
603: <li>Removed Cipher Text Stealing mode.
604: <li>Removed ENGINE support, including ECDH_METHOD and ECDSA_METHOD.
605: <li>Removed COMP, DSO, dynamic loading of conf modules and support for
606: custom ex_data and error stacks.
607: <li>Removed proxy certificate (RFC 3820) support.
608: <li>Removed SXNET and NETSCAPE_CERT_SEQUENCE support including the
1.8 tb 609: openssl(1) nseq command.
1.7 tb 610: <li>ENGINE support was removed and OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE is set. In spite
611: of this, some stub functions are provided to avoid patching some
612: applications that do not honor OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE.
613: <li>The POLICY_TREE and its related structures and API were removed.
614: <li>In X509_VERIFY_PARAM_inherit() copy hostflags independently of the
615: host list.
616: <li>Made CRYPTO_get_ex_new_index() not return 0 to allow applications
617: to use *_{get,set}_app_data() and *_{get,set}_ex_data() alongside
618: each other.
619: <li>X509_NAME_get_text_by_{NID,OBJ}() now only succeed if they contain
620: valid UTF-8 without embedded NUL.
621: <li>The explicitText user notice uses UTF8String instead of VisibleString
622: to reduce the risk of emitting certificates with invalid DER-encoding.
623: <li>Initial fixes for RSA-PSS support to make the TLSv1.3 stack more
624: compliant with RFC 8446.
625: <li>Fixed EVP_CIPHER_CTX_iv_length() to return what was set with
626: EVP_CTRL_AEAD_SET_IVLEN or one of its aliases.
1.1 deraadt 627: </ul>
1.7 tb 628: <li>Internal improvements
1.1 deraadt 629: <ul>
1.7 tb 630: <li>Improved sieve of Eratosthenes script used for generating a table
631: of small primes.
632: <li>Removed incomplete and dangerous BN_RECURSION code.
633: <li>Imported RFC 5280 policy checking code from BoringSSL and used it
634: to replace the old exponential time code.
635: <li>Converted more of libcrypto to use CBB/CBS.
636: <li>Started cleaning up and rewriting SHA internals.
637: <li>Reduced the dependency of hash implementations on many layers of
638: macros. This results in significant speedups since modern compilers
639: are now less confused.
640: <li>Improved BIGNUM internals and performance.
641: <li>Significantly simplified the BN_BLINDING internals used in RSA.
642: <li>Made BN_num_bits() independent of bn->top.
643: <li>Rewrote and simplified bn_sqr().
644: <li>Significantly improved Montgomery multiplication performance.
645: <li>Rewrote and improved BN_exp() and BN_copy().
646: <li>Changed ASN1_item_sign_ctx() and ASN1_item_verify() to work with
647: Ed25519 and fixed a few bugs in there.
648: <li>Lots of cleanup for DH, DSA, EC, RSA internals. Plugged numerous
649: memory leaks, fixed logic errors and inconsistencies.
650: <li>Cleaned up and simplified various ECDH and ECDSA internals.
651: <li>Removed EC_GROUP precomp machinery.
652: <li>Fixed various issues with EVP_PKEY_CTX_{new,dup}().
653: <li>Rewrote OBJ_find_sigid_algs() and OBJ_find_sigid_by_algs().
654: <li>Improved X.509 certificate version checks.
655: <li>Ensure no X.509v3 extensions appear more than once in certificates.
656: <li>Replaced ASN1_bn_print with a cleaner internal implementation.
657: <li>Fix OPENSSL_cpuid_setup() invocations on arm/aarch64.
658: <li>Improved checks for commonName in libtls.
659: <li>Fixed error check for X509_get_ext_d2i() failure in libtls.
660: <li>Removed code guarded by #ifdef ZLIB.
661: <li>Plug a potential memory leak in ASN1_TIME_normalize().
662: <li>Fixed a use of uninitialized in i2r_IPAddrBlocks().
663: <li>Rewrote CMS_SignerInfo_{sign,verify}().
1.1 deraadt 664: </ul>
1.7 tb 665: <li>Bug fixes
1.1 deraadt 666: <ul>
1.7 tb 667: <li>Correctly handle negative input to various BIGNUM functions.
668: <li>Ensure ERR_load_ERR_strings() does not set errno unexpectedly.
669: <li>Fix error checking of i2d_ECDSA_SIG() in ossl_ecdsa_sign().
1.8 tb 670: <li>Fixed aliasing issue in BN_mod_inverse(). Disallowed aliasing of result
671: and modulus in various BN_mod_* functions.
1.7 tb 672: <li>Fixed detection of extended operations (XOP) on AMD hardware.
673: <li>Ensure Montgomery exponentiation is used for the initial RSA blinding.
674: <li>Policy is always checked in X509 validation. Critical policy extensions
675: are no longer silently ignored.
676: <li>Fixed error handling in tls_check_common_name().
677: <li>Add missing pointer invalidation in SSL_free().
678: <li>Fixed X509err() and X509V3err() and their internal versions.
679: <li>Ensure that OBJ_obj2txt() always returns a C string again.
680: <li>Made EVP_PKEY_set1_hkdf_key() fail on a NULL key.
681: <li>On socket errors in the poll loop, netcat could issue system calls
682: on invalidated file descriptors.
683: <li>Allow IP addresses to be specified in a URI.
684: <li>Fixed a copy-paste error in ASN1_TIME_compare() that could lead
685: to two UTCTimes or two GeneralizedTimes incorrectly being compared
686: as equal.
687: </ul>
688: <li>Documentation improvements
689: <ul>
690: <li>Improved documentation of BIO_ctrl(3), BIO_set_info_callback(3),
691: BIO_get_info_callback(3), BIO_method_type(3), and BIO_method_name(3).
692: <li>Marked BIO_CB_return(), BIO_cb_pre(), and BIO_cb_post() as intentionally
693: undocumented.
694: <li>Made it very explicit that the verify callback should not be used.
695: <li>Called out that the CRL lastUpdate is standardized as thisUpdate.
696: <li>Documented the RFC 3779 API and its shortcomings.
697: </ul>
698: <li>Testing and Proactive Security
699: <ul>
700: <li>Significantly improved test coverage of BN_mod_sqrt() and GCD.
701: <li>As always, new test coverage is added as bugs are fixed and subsystems
702: are cleaned up.
1.1 deraadt 703: </ul>
704: </ul>
705:
1.13 dtucker 706: <li>OpenSSH 9.5 and OpenSSH 9.4
1.1 deraadt 707: <ul>
1.12 dtucker 708: <li>Potentially incompatible changes
1.1 deraadt 709: <ul>
1.12 dtucker 710: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ssh-keygen.1">ssh-keygen(1)</a>:
711: generate Ed25519 keys by default. Ed25519 public keys
712: are very convenient due to their small size. Ed25519 keys are
713: specified in RFC 8709 and OpenSSH has supported them since version 6.5
714: (January 2014).
715: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/sshd.8">sshd(8)</a>:
716: the Subsystem directive now accurately preserves quoting of
717: subsystem commands and arguments. This may change behaviour for exotic
718: configurations, but the most common subsystem configuration
719: (sftp-server) is unlikely to be affected.
1.13 dtucker 720: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ssh-agent.1">ssh-agent(1)</a>:
721: PKCS#11 modules must now be specified by their full
722: paths. Previously dlopen(3) could search for them in system
723: library directories.
1.1 deraadt 724: </ul>
1.12 dtucker 725: <li>New features
1.1 deraadt 726: <ul>
1.12 dtucker 727: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ssh.1">ssh(1)</a>:
728: add keystroke timing obfuscation to the client. This attempts
729: to hide inter-keystroke timings by sending interactive traffic at
730: fixed intervals (default: every 20ms) when there is only a small
731: amount of data being sent. It also sends fake "chaff" keystrokes for
732: a random interval after the last real keystroke. These are
733: controlled by a new ssh_config ObscureKeystrokeTiming keyword.
734: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ssh.1">ssh(1)</a>,
735: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/sshd.8">sshd(8)</a>:
736: Introduce a transport-level ping facility. This adds
737: a pair of SSH transport protocol messages SSH2_MSG_PING/PONG to
738: implement a ping capability. These messages use numbers in the "local
739: extensions" number space and are advertised using a "ping@openssh.com"
740: ext-info message with a string version number of "0".
1.13 dtucker 741: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/sshd.8">sshd(8)</a>:
742: allow override of Subsystem directives in sshd Match blocks.
743: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ssh.1">ssh(1)</a>:
744: allow forwarding Unix Domain sockets via ssh -W.
745: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ssh.1">ssh(1)</a>:
746: add support for configuration tags to ssh(1).
747: This adds a ssh_config(5) "Tag" directive and corresponding
748: "Match tag" predicate that may be used to select blocks of
749: configuration similar to the pf.conf(5) keywords of the same
750: name.
751: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ssh.1">ssh(1)</a>:
752: add a "match localnetwork" predicate. This allows matching
753: on the addresses of available network interfaces and may be used to
754: vary the effective client configuration based on network location.
755: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ssh.1">ssh(1)</a>,
756: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/sshd.8">sshd(8)</a>,
757: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ssh-keygen.1">ssh-keygen(1)</a>:
758: infrastructure support for KRL
759: extensions. This defines wire formats for optional KRL extensions
760: and implements parsing of the new submessages. No actual extensions
761: are supported at this point.
762: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/sshd.8">sshd(8)</a>:
763: AuthorizedPrincipalsCommand and AuthorizedKeysCommand now
764: accept two additional %-expansion sequences: %D which expands to
765: the routing domain of the connected session and %C which expands
766: to the addresses and port numbers for the source and destination
767: of the connection.
768: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ssh-keygen.1">ssh-keygen(1)</a>:
769: increase the default work factor (rounds) for the
770: bcrypt KDF used to derive symmetric encryption keys for passphrase
771: protected key files by 50%.
1.1 deraadt 772: </ul>
773: <li>Bugfixes
774: <ul>
1.12 dtucker 775: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/scp.1">scp(1)</a>:
776: fix scp in SFTP mode recursive upload and download of
777: directories that contain symlinks to other directories. In scp mode,
778: the links would be followed, but in SFTP mode they were not.
779: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ssh-keygen.1">ssh-keygen(1)</a>:
780: handle cr+lf (instead of just cr) line endings in
781: sshsig signature files.
782: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ssh.1">ssh(1)</a>:
783: interactive mode for ControlPersist sessions if they
784: originally requested a tty.
785: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/sshd.8">sshd(8)</a>:
786: make PerSourceMaxStartups first-match-wins
787: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/sshd.8">sshd(8)</a>:
788: limit artificial login delay to a reasonable maximum (5s)
789: and don't delay at all for the "none" authentication mechanism.
1.13 dtucker 790: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/sshd.8">sshd(8)</a>:
791: Log errors in kex_exchange_identification() with level
1.12 dtucker 792: verbose instead of error to reduce preauth log spam. All of those
793: get logged with a more generic error message by sshpkt_fatal().
794: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/sshd.8">sshd(8)</a>:
795: correct math for ClientAliveInterval that caused the probes
796: to be sent less frequently than configured.
1.13 dtucker 797: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ssh-agent.1">ssh-agent(1)</a>:
798: improve isolation between loaded PKCS#11 modules
799: by running separate ssh-pkcs11-helpers for each loaded provider.
800: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ssh.1">ssh(1)</a>:
801: make -f (fork after authentication) work correctly with
802: multiplexed connections, including ControlPersist.
803: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ssh.1">ssh(1)</a>:
804: make ConnectTimeout apply to multiplexing sockets and not
805: just to network connections.
806: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ssh-agent.1">ssh-agent(1)</a>,
807: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ssh.1">ssh(1)</a>:
808: improve defences against invalid PKCS#11
809: modules being loaded by checking that the requested module
810: contains the required symbol before loading it.
811: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/sshd.8">sshd(8)</a>:
812: fix AuthorizedPrincipalsCommand when AuthorizedKeysCommand
813: appears before it in sshd_config. Since OpenSSH 8.7 the
814: AuthorizedPrincipalsCommand directive was incorrectly ignored in
815: this situation.
816: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/sshd.8">sshd(8)</a>,
817: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ssh.1">ssh(1)</a>,
818: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ssh-keygen.1">ssh-keygen(1)</a>:
1.16 jsg 819: remove vestigial support for KRL
1.13 dtucker 820: signatures When the KRL format was originally defined, it included
821: support for signing of KRL objects. However, the code to sign KRLs
1.16 jsg 822: and verify KRL signatures was never completed in OpenSSH. This
1.13 dtucker 823: release removes the partially-implemented code to verify KRLs.
824: All OpenSSH tools now ignore KRL_SECTION_SIGNATURE sections in
825: KRL files.
826: <li>All: fix a number of memory leaks and unreachable/harmless integer
827: overflows.
828: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ssh-agent.1">ssh-agent(1)</a>,
829: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ssh.1">ssh(1)</a>:
830: don't truncate strings logged from PKCS#11 modules
831: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/sshd.8">sshd(8)</a>,
832: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ssh.1">ssh(1)</a>:
833: better validate CASignatureAlgorithms in
834: ssh_config and sshd_config. Previously this directive would accept
835: certificate algorithm names, but these were unusable in practice as
836: OpenSSH does not support CA chains.
837: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ssh.1">ssh(1)</a>:
838: make <code>ssh -Q CASignatureAlgorithms</code> only list signature
839: algorithms that are valid for CA signing. Previous behaviour was
840: to list all signing algorithms, including certificate algorithms.
841: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ssh-keyscan.1">ssh-keyscan(1)</a>:
842: gracefully handle systems where rlimits or the
843: maximum number of open files is larger than INT_MAX
844: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ssh-keygen.1">ssh-keygen(1)</a>:
845: fix "no comment" not showing on when running
846: <code>ssh-keygen -l</code> on multiple keys where one has a comment
847: and other following keys do not.
848: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/scp.1">scp(1)</a>,
1.14 dtucker 849: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/sftp.1">sftp(1)</a>:
1.13 dtucker 850: adjust ftruncate() logic to handle servers that
851: reorder requests. Previously, if the server reordered requests then
852: the resultant file would be erroneously truncated.
853: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ssh.1">ssh(1)</a>:
854: don't incorrectly disable hostname canonicalization when
1.16 jsg 855: CanonicalizeHostname=yes and ProxyJump was explicitly set to
1.13 dtucker 856: "none".
857: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/scp.1">scp(1)</a>:
858: when copying local to remote, check that the source file
859: exists before opening an SFTP connection to the server.
1.1 deraadt 860: </ul>
861: </ul>
862:
863: <li>Ports and packages:
864: <p>Many pre-built packages for each architecture:
865: <!-- number of FTP packages minus SHA256, SHA256.sig, index.txt -->
866: <ul style="column-count: 3">
1.25 naddy 867: <li>aarch64: 11508
868: <li>amd64: 11845
1.1 deraadt 869: <li>arm:
1.25 naddy 870: <li>i386: 10603
1.1 deraadt 871: <li>mips64:
872: <li>powerpc:
873: <li>powerpc64:
874: <li>riscv64:
875: <li>sparc64:
876: </ul>
877:
878: <p>Some highlights:
1.7 tb 879: <ul style="column-count: 3"><!-- XXX all need to be checked/updated 2023-03-04 -->
1.6 matthieu 880: <li>Asterisk 16.30.1, 18.19.0 and 20.4.0
1.5 matthieu 881: <li>Audacity 3.3.3
882: <li>CMake 3.27.5
1.10 matthieu 883: <li>Chromium 117.0.5838.149
1.5 matthieu 884: <li>Emacs 29.1
885: <li>FFmpeg 4.4.4
1.1 deraadt 886: <li>GCC 8.4.0 and 11.2.0
1.5 matthieu 887: <li>GHC 9.2.7
888: <li>GNOME 44
889: <li>Go 1.21.1
890: <li>JDK 8u382, 11.0.20 and 17.0.8
891: <li>KDE Applications 23.08.0
1.1 deraadt 892: <li>KDE Frameworks 5.98.0
1.5 matthieu 893: <li>Krita 5.1.5
894: <li>LLVM/Clang 13.0.0 and 16.0.6
895: <li>LibreOffice 7.6.2.1
896: <li>Lua 5.1.5, 5.2.4, 5.3.6 and 5.4.6
897: <li>MariaDB 10.9.6
898: <li>Mono 6.12.0.199
899: <li>Mozilla Firefox 118.0.1 and ESR 115.3.1
900: <li>Mozilla Thunderbird 115.3.1
901: <li>Mutt 2.2.12 and NeoMutt 20230517
902: <li>Node.js 18.18.0
1.1 deraadt 903: <li>OCaml 4.12.1
1.5 matthieu 904: <li>OpenLDAP 2.6.6
905: <li>PHP 7.4.33, 8.0.30, 8.1.24 and 8.2.11
906: <li>Postfix 3.7.3
907: <li>PostgreSQL 15.4
908: <li>Python 2.7.18, 3.9.18, 3.10.13 and 3.11.5
909: <li>Qt 5.15.10 and 6.5.2
910: <li>R 4.2.3
911: <li>Ruby 3.0.6, 3.1.4 and 3.2.2
912: <li>Rust 1.72.1
1.9 lteo 913: <li>SQLite 3.42.0
1.5 matthieu 914: <li>Shotcut 23.07.29
915: <li>Sudo 1.9.14.2
916: <li>Suricata 6.0.12
917: <li>Tcl/Tk 8.5.19 and 8.6.13
918: <li>TeX Live 2022
919: <li>Vim 9.0.1897 and Neovim 0.9.1
920: <li>Xfce 4.18
1.1 deraadt 921: </ul>
922: <p>
923:
924: <li>As usual, steady improvements in manual pages and other documentation.
925:
926: <li>The system includes the following major components from outside suppliers:
1.7 tb 927: <ul><!-- XXX all need to be checked/updated 2023-03-04 -->
1.5 matthieu 928: <li>Xenocara (based on X.Org 7.7 with xserver 21.1.8 + patches,
929: freetype 2.13.0, fontconfig 2.14.2, Mesa 22.3.7, xterm 378,
1.1 deraadt 930: xkeyboard-config 2.20, fonttosfnt 1.2.2 and more)
931: <li>LLVM/Clang 13.0.0 (+ patches)
932: <li>GCC 4.2.1 (+ patches) and 3.3.6 (+ patches)
1.5 matthieu 933: <li>Perl 5.36.1 (+ patches)
934: <li>NSD 4.7.0
935: <li>Unbound 1.18.0
1.1 deraadt 936: <li>Ncurses 5.7
937: <li>Binutils 2.17 (+ patches)
938: <li>Gdb 6.3 (+ patches)
1.5 matthieu 939: <li>Awk September 12, 2023
940: <li>Expat 2.5.0
1.1 deraadt 941: </ul>
942:
943: </ul>
944: </section>
945:
946: <hr>
947:
948: <section id=install>
949: <h3>How to install</h3>
950: <p>
951: Please refer to the following files on the mirror site for
952: extensive details on how to install OpenBSD 7.4 on your machine:
953:
954: <ul>
955: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.4/alpha/INSTALL.alpha">
1.2 jsg 956: .../OpenBSD/7.4/alpha/INSTALL.alpha</a>
1.1 deraadt 957: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.4/amd64/INSTALL.amd64">
1.2 jsg 958: .../OpenBSD/7.4/amd64/INSTALL.amd64</a>
1.1 deraadt 959: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.4/arm64/INSTALL.arm64">
1.2 jsg 960: .../OpenBSD/7.4/arm64/INSTALL.arm64</a>
1.1 deraadt 961: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.4/armv7/INSTALL.armv7">
1.2 jsg 962: .../OpenBSD/7.4/armv7/INSTALL.armv7</a>
1.1 deraadt 963: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.4/hppa/INSTALL.hppa">
1.2 jsg 964: .../OpenBSD/7.4/hppa/INSTALL.hppa</a>
1.1 deraadt 965: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.4/i386/INSTALL.i386">
1.2 jsg 966: .../OpenBSD/7.4/i386/INSTALL.i386</a>
1.1 deraadt 967: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.4/landisk/INSTALL.landisk">
1.2 jsg 968: .../OpenBSD/7.4/landisk/INSTALL.landisk</a>
1.1 deraadt 969: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.4/loongson/INSTALL.loongson">
1.2 jsg 970: .../OpenBSD/7.4/loongson/INSTALL.loongson</a>
1.1 deraadt 971: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.4/luna88k/INSTALL.luna88k">
1.2 jsg 972: .../OpenBSD/7.4/luna88k/INSTALL.luna88k</a>
1.1 deraadt 973: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.4/macppc/INSTALL.macppc">
1.2 jsg 974: .../OpenBSD/7.4/macppc/INSTALL.macppc</a>
1.1 deraadt 975: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.4/octeon/INSTALL.octeon">
1.2 jsg 976: .../OpenBSD/7.4/octeon/INSTALL.octeon</a>
1.1 deraadt 977: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.4/powerpc64/INSTALL.powerpc64">
1.2 jsg 978: .../OpenBSD/7.4/powerpc64/INSTALL.powerpc64</a>
1.1 deraadt 979: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.4/riscv64/INSTALL.riscv64">
1.2 jsg 980: .../OpenBSD/7.4/riscv64/INSTALL.riscv64</a>
1.1 deraadt 981: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.4/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64">
1.2 jsg 982: .../OpenBSD/7.4/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64</a>
1.1 deraadt 983: </ul>
984: </section>
985:
986: <hr>
987:
988: <section id=quickinstall>
989: <p>
990: Quick installer information for people familiar with OpenBSD, and the use of
991: the "<a href="https://man.openbsd.org/disklabel.8">disklabel</a> -E" command.
992: If you are at all confused when installing OpenBSD, read the relevant
993: INSTALL.* file as listed above!
994:
995: <h3>OpenBSD/alpha:</h3>
996:
997: <p>
998: If your machine can boot from CD, you can write <i>install74.iso</i> or
999: <i>cd74.iso</i> to a CD and boot from it.
1000: Refer to INSTALL.alpha for more details.
1001:
1002: <h3>OpenBSD/amd64:</h3>
1003:
1004: <p>
1005: If your machine can boot from CD, you can write <i>install74.iso</i> or
1006: <i>cd74.iso</i> to a CD and boot from it.
1007: You may need to adjust your BIOS options first.
1008:
1009: <p>
1010: If your machine can boot from USB, you can write <i>install74.img</i> or
1011: <i>miniroot74.img</i> to a USB stick and boot from it.
1012:
1013: <p>
1014: If you can't boot from a CD, floppy disk, or USB,
1015: you can install across the network using PXE as described in the included
1016: INSTALL.amd64 document.
1017:
1018: <p>
1019: If you are planning to dual boot OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
1020: read INSTALL.amd64.
1021:
1022: <h3>OpenBSD/arm64:</h3>
1023:
1024: <p>
1025: Write <i>install74.img</i> or <i>miniroot74.img</i> to a disk and boot from it
1026: after connecting to the serial console. Refer to INSTALL.arm64 for more
1027: details.
1028:
1029: <h3>OpenBSD/armv7:</h3>
1030:
1031: <p>
1032: Write a system specific miniroot to an SD card and boot from it after connecting
1033: to the serial console. Refer to INSTALL.armv7 for more details.
1034:
1035: <h3>OpenBSD/hppa:</h3>
1036:
1037: <p>
1038: Boot over the network by following the instructions in INSTALL.hppa or the
1039: <a href="hppa.html#install">hppa platform page</a>.
1040:
1041: <h3>OpenBSD/i386:</h3>
1042:
1043: <p>
1044: If your machine can boot from CD, you can write <i>install74.iso</i> or
1045: <i>cd74.iso</i> to a CD and boot from it.
1046: You may need to adjust your BIOS options first.
1047:
1048: <p>
1049: If your machine can boot from USB, you can write <i>install74.img</i> or
1050: <i>miniroot74.img</i> to a USB stick and boot from it.
1051:
1052: <p>
1053: If you can't boot from a CD, floppy disk, or USB,
1054: you can install across the network using PXE as described in
1055: the included INSTALL.i386 document.
1056:
1057: <p>
1058: If you are planning on dual booting OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
1059: read INSTALL.i386.
1060:
1061: <h3>OpenBSD/landisk:</h3>
1062:
1063: <p>
1064: Write <i>miniroot74.img</i> to the start of the CF
1065: or disk, and boot normally.
1066:
1067: <h3>OpenBSD/loongson:</h3>
1068:
1069: <p>
1070: Write <i>miniroot74.img</i> to a USB stick and boot bsd.rd from it
1071: or boot bsd.rd via tftp.
1072: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.loongson for more details.
1073:
1074: <h3>OpenBSD/luna88k:</h3>
1075:
1076: <p>
1077: Copy 'boot' and 'bsd.rd' to a Mach or UniOS partition, and boot the bootloader
1078: from the PROM, and then bsd.rd from the bootloader.
1079: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.luna88k for more details.
1080:
1081: <h3>OpenBSD/macppc:</h3>
1082:
1083: <p>
1084: Burn the image from a mirror site to a CDROM, and power on your machine
1085: while holding down the <i>C</i> key until the display turns on and
1086: shows <i>OpenBSD/macppc boot</i>.
1087:
1088: <p>
1089: Alternatively, at the Open Firmware prompt, enter <i>boot cd:,ofwboot
1.2 jsg 1090: /7.4/macppc/bsd.rd</i>
1.1 deraadt 1091:
1092: <h3>OpenBSD/octeon:</h3>
1093:
1094: <p>
1095: After connecting a serial port, boot bsd.rd over the network via DHCP/tftp.
1096: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.octeon for more details.
1097:
1098: <h3>OpenBSD/powerpc64:</h3>
1099:
1100: <p>
1101: To install, write <i>install74.img</i> or <i>miniroot74.img</i> to a
1102: USB stick, plug it into the machine and choose the <i>OpenBSD
1103: install</i> menu item in Petitboot.
1104: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.powerpc64 for more details.
1105:
1106: <h3>OpenBSD/riscv64:</h3>
1107:
1108: <p>
1109: To install, write <i>install74.img</i> or <i>miniroot74.img</i> to a
1110: USB stick, and boot with that drive plugged in.
1111: Make sure you also have the microSD card plugged in that shipped with the
1112: HiFive Unmatched board.
1113: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.riscv64 for more details.
1114:
1115: <h3>OpenBSD/sparc64:</h3>
1116:
1117: <p>
1118: Burn the image from a mirror site to a CDROM, boot from it, and type
1119: <i>boot cdrom</i>.
1120:
1121: <p>
1122: If this doesn't work, or if you don't have a CDROM drive, you can write
1123: <i>floppy74.img</i> or <i>floppyB74.img</i>
1124: (depending on your machine) to a floppy and boot it with <i>boot
1125: floppy</i>. Refer to INSTALL.sparc64 for details.
1126:
1127: <p>
1128: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
1129: will most likely fail.
1130:
1131: <p>
1132: You can also write <i>miniroot74.img</i> to the swap partition on
1133: the disk and boot with <i>boot disk:b</i>.
1134:
1135: <p>
1136: If nothing works, you can boot over the network as described in INSTALL.sparc64.
1137: </section>
1138:
1139: <hr>
1140:
1141: <section id=upgrade>
1142: <h3>How to upgrade</h3>
1143: <p>
1.3 jsg 1144: If you already have an OpenBSD 7.3 system, and do not want to reinstall,
1.1 deraadt 1145: upgrade instructions and advice can be found in the
1146: <a href="faq/upgrade74.html">Upgrade Guide</a>.
1147: </section>
1148:
1149: <hr>
1150:
1151: <section id=sourcecode>
1152: <h3>Notes about the source code</h3>
1153: <p>
1154: <code>src.tar.gz</code> contains a source archive starting at <code>/usr/src</code>.
1155: This file contains everything you need except for the kernel sources,
1156: which are in a separate archive.
1157: To extract:
1158: <blockquote><pre>
1159: # <kbd>mkdir -p /usr/src</kbd>
1160: # <kbd>cd /usr/src</kbd>
1161: # <kbd>tar xvfz /tmp/src.tar.gz</kbd>
1162: </pre></blockquote>
1163: <p>
1164: <code>sys.tar.gz</code> contains a source archive starting at <code>/usr/src/sys</code>.
1165: This file contains all the kernel sources you need to rebuild kernels.
1166: To extract:
1167: <blockquote><pre>
1168: # <kbd>mkdir -p /usr/src/sys</kbd>
1169: # <kbd>cd /usr/src</kbd>
1170: # <kbd>tar xvfz /tmp/sys.tar.gz</kbd>
1171: </pre></blockquote>
1172: <p>
1173: Both of these trees are a regular CVS checkout. Using these trees it
1174: is possible to get a head-start on using the anoncvs servers as
1175: described <a href="anoncvs.html">here</a>.
1176: Using these files
1177: results in a much faster initial CVS update than you could expect from
1178: a fresh checkout of the full OpenBSD source tree.
1179: </section>
1180:
1181: <hr>
1182:
1183: <section id=ports>
1184: <h3>Ports Tree</h3>
1185: <p>
1186: A ports tree archive is also provided. To extract:
1187: <blockquote><pre>
1188: # <kbd>cd /usr</kbd>
1189: # <kbd>tar xvfz /tmp/ports.tar.gz</kbd>
1190: </pre></blockquote>
1191: <p>
1192: Go read the <a href="faq/ports/index.html">ports</a> page
1193: if you know nothing about ports
1194: at this point. This text is not a manual of how to use ports.
1195: Rather, it is a set of notes meant to kickstart the user on the
1196: OpenBSD ports system.
1197: <p>
1198: The <i>ports/</i> directory represents a CVS checkout of our ports.
1199: As with our complete source tree, our ports tree is available via
1200: <a href="anoncvs.html">AnonCVS</a>.
1201: So, in order to keep up to date with the -stable branch, you must make
1202: the <i>ports/</i> tree available on a read-write medium and update the tree
1203: with a command like:
1204: <blockquote><pre>
1205: # <kbd>cd /usr/ports</kbd>
1.2 jsg 1206: # <kbd>cvs -d anoncvs@server.openbsd.org:/cvs update -Pd -rOPENBSD_7_4</kbd>
1.1 deraadt 1207: </pre></blockquote>
1208: <p>
1209: [Of course, you must replace the server name here with a nearby anoncvs
1210: server.]
1211: <p>
1212: Note that most ports are available as packages on our mirrors. Updated
1213: ports for the 7.4 release will be made available if problems arise.
1214: <p>
1215: If you're interested in seeing a port added, would like to help out, or just
1216: would like to know more, the mailing list
1217: <a href="mail.html">ports@openbsd.org</a> is a good place to know.
1218: </section>
1219: </body>
1220: </html>