Annotation of www/74.html, Revision 1.40
1.1 deraadt 1: <!doctype html>
2: <html lang=en id=release>
3: <head>
4: <meta charset=utf-8>
5:
6: <title>OpenBSD 7.4</title>
7: <meta name="description" content="OpenBSD 7.4">
8: <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
9: <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="openbsd.css">
10: <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.openbsd.org/74.html">
11: </head><body>
12: <h2 id=OpenBSD>
13: <a href="index.html">
14: <i>Open</i><b>BSD</b></a>
15: 7.4
16: </h2>
17:
18: <table>
19: <tr>
20: <td>
21: <a href="images/XXX.png">
22: <img width="227" height="303" src="images/XXX-s.gif" alt="XXX"></a>
23: <td>
24: Released Oct XXX, 2023. (55th OpenBSD release)<br>
25: Copyright 1997-2023, Theo de Raadt.<br>
26: <br>
1.4 job 27: Artwork by Jessica Scott.
1.1 deraadt 28: <br>
29: <ul>
30: <li>See the information on <a href="ftp.html">the FTP page</a> for
31: a list of mirror machines.
32: <li>Go to the <code class=reldir>pub/OpenBSD/7.4/</code> directory on
33: one of the mirror sites.
34: <li>Have a look at <a href="errata74.html">the 7.4 errata page</a> for a list
35: of bugs and workarounds.
36: <li>See a <a href="plus74.html">detailed log of changes</a> between the
37: 7.3 and 7.4 releases.
38: <p>
39: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/signify.1">signify(1)</a>
40: pubkeys for this release:<p>
41:
42: <table class=signify>
43: <tr><td>
44: openbsd-74-base.pub:
45: <td>
46: <a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.4/openbsd-74-base.pub">
47: RWRoyQmAD08ajTqgzK3UcWaVlwaJMckH9/CshU8Md5pN1GoIrcBdTF+c</a>
48: <tr><td>
49: openbsd-74-fw.pub:
50: <td>
51: RWTRA9KXRuZKunpXYK0ed5OxbE0K7rYWpDnTu+M8wZdqzRroFqed0U6I
52: <tr><td>
53: openbsd-74-pkg.pub:
54: <td>
55: RWR/h7gubZ9M/O46RNy3PzLTPevOCK24LGCPca41IHMwSH4YuVA+jnWO
56: <tr><td>
57: openbsd-74-syspatch.pub:
58: <td>
59: RWQqty2voy8V8afR9/v2RzuNr7r4y9cKwljABN7Tytd7JcPdBjnXg0Ue
60: </table>
61: </ul>
62: <p>
63: All applicable copyrights and credits are in the src.tar.gz,
64: sys.tar.gz, xenocara.tar.gz, ports.tar.gz files, or in the
65: files fetched via <code>ports.tar.gz</code>.
66: </table>
67:
68: <hr>
69:
70: <section id=new>
71: <h3>What's New</h3>
72: <p>
73: This is a partial list of new features and systems included in OpenBSD 7.4.
74: For a comprehensive list, see the <a href="plus74.html">changelog</a> leading
75: to 7.4.
76:
77: <ul>
78:
79: <li>New/extended platforms:
80: <ul>
1.11 benno 81: <li>On arm64, implement branch target protection using the branch
82: target identification feature introduced in Armv8.5. This provides
83: "head-CFI" to complement the "tail-CFI" provided by retguard, and is
84: supported on Apple M2.
1.1 deraadt 85: </ul>
86:
87: <li>Various kernel improvements:
88: <ul>
1.21 schwarze 89: <li>On amd64, identify IBT capability in
90: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/amd64/cpu.4">cpu(4)</a> dmesg lines.
1.26 kn 91: <li>On arm64, show BTI and SBSS features in
1.21 schwarze 92: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/dmesg.8">dmesg(8)</a>.
93: <li>Map device tree read/write to unbreak root on
94: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/softraid.4">softraid(4)</a>.
1.34 krw 95: <li>Correctly recognize <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/umass.4">umass(4)</a>.
96: floppy disk devices as floppy disks.
1.35 benno 97: <li>In wscons(4), catch up with box drawing characters which have
98: been standardized in unicode after the original wscons code was
99: written and chose placeholder values.
1.1 deraadt 100: </ul>
101:
102: <li>SMP Improvements
103: <ul>
1.15 benno 104: <li>Protect struct clockintr(9)_queue with a mutex so that arbitrary CPUs
105: can manipulate clock interrupts established on arbitrary CPU queues.
1.28 benno 106: <li>Pushed kernel lock into nd6_resolve().
107: <li>Removed kernel locks from the ARP input path.
108: <li>Pulled MP-safe arprequest() out of kernel lock.
1.35 benno 109: <li>Unlock more parts of ioctl(2) code in the network stack.
1.1 deraadt 110: </ul>
111:
112: <li>Direct Rendering Manager and graphics drivers
113: <ul>
1.18 jsg 114: <li>Updated <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/drm.4">drm(4)</a>
115: to Linux 6.1.55
116: <li>Don't change end marker in sg_set_page(). Caused bad memory accesses
117: when using page flipping on Alder Lake and Raptor Lake.
1.1 deraadt 118: </ul>
119:
120: <li>VMM/VMD improvements
121: <ul>
1.38 dv 122: <li>Allowed <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/vmm.4">vmm(4)</a> guests to
123: enable and use supervisor IBT.
1.39 jsg 124: <li>Suppressed AMD hardware p-state visibility to
1.38 dv 125: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/vmm.4">vmm(4)</a> guests.
1.21 schwarze 126: <li>Avoid use of uninitialised memory in
127: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/vmd.8">vmd(8)</a>.
1.15 benno 128: <li>Migrate vmd_vm.vm_ttyname to char array allowing a vmd_vm
1.30 dv 129: object to be transmitted over an ipc channel.
130: <li>Cleaned up file descriptor closing in
131: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/vmd.8">vmd(8)</a> vmm process.
132: <li>Fixed vm send/receive, restoring device virtqueue addresses on
133: receive.
134: <li>Introduced <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/execvp.3">execvp(3)</a>
135: after fork for child vm processes.
1.32 schwarze 136: <li>No longer generate an error in
137: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/vmd.8">vmd(8)</a> if
138: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/vm.conf.5">vm.conf(5)</a> is absent.
1.30 dv 139: <li>Split <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/vmm.4">vmm(4)</a> into MI/MD
140: parts.
141: <li>Introduced multi-process model for
142: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/vmd.8">vmd(8)</a> virtio block and
143: network devices.
144: <li>Allowed vm owners to override boot kernel when using
145: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/vmctl.8">vmctl(8)</a> to start a
146: vm.
147: <li>Changed staggered start of vms to number of online CPUs.
148: <li>Fixed a segfault on vm creation.
149: <li>Switched to anonymous shared memory mappings for
150: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/vmd.8">vmd(8)</a> vm processes,
151: introducing a new <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/vmm.4">vmm(4)</a>
152: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ioctl.2">ioctl(2)</a>.
153: <li>Relaxed absolute path requirements for
154: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/vmd.8">vmd(8)</a> configtest mode (-n).
155: <li>Adjusted shutdown logic by vm id to function similarly as by name.
156: <li>Moved validation of local network prefixes for the internal
157: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/vmd.8">vmd(8)</a> DHCP service into
158: the config parser.
159: <li>Fixed QCOW2 base images when used with the
160: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/vmd.8">vmd(8)</a> multi-process device
161: model.
162: <li>Fixed setting verbose logging in child processes.
163: <li>Fixed a race condition related to the emulated i8259 interrupt controller
164: by ignoring interrupt masks on assert.
165: <li>Inlined pending interrupts in the
166: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/vmm.4">vmm(4)</a>
167: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ioctl.2">ioctl(2)</a> for running the
168: vcpu, reducing vm latency.
169: <li>Added zero-copy, vectored io to the
170: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/vmd.8">vmd(8)</a> virtio block device.
171: <li>Changed to logging <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/vmd.8">vmd(8)</a>
172: vm ids in the vcpu run loop on error and not the ids used by
173: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/vmm.4">vmm(4)</a>.
174: <li>Fixed a vm pause deadlock.
175: <li>Changed <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/vmd.8">vmd(8)</a> logging format
176: to disambiguate vm and device process by names and indices.
177: <li>Fixed dynamically toggling verbose logging mode with
178: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/vmctl.8">vmctl(8)</a>.
1.1 deraadt 179: </ul>
180:
181: <li>Various new userland features:
182: <ul>
1.20 schwarze 183: <li>New ISO C11 header <code><uchar.h></code> declaring the
184: types <code>char32_t</code> and <code>char16_t</code> and the
185: functions <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/c32rtomb.3">c32rtomb(3)</a>,
186: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/mbrtoc32.3">mbrtoc32(3)</a>,
187: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/c16rtomb.3">c16rtomb(3)</a>, and
188: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/mbrtoc16.3">mbrtoc16(3)</a>.
1.24 otto 189: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/malloc.3">malloc(3)</a> gains built-in leak detection.
1.11 benno 190: <li>Update zoneinfo to tzdata2023c.
1.34 krw 191: <li>Accept the <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ucom.4">ucom(4)</a> fixed
192: name format as a valid format for the
193: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/cu.1">cu(1)</a> -l option.
1.1 deraadt 194: </ul>
195:
196: <li>Various bugfixes and tweaks in userland:
197: <ul>
1.33 schwarze 198: <li>In <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/pax.1">pax(1)</a> and
199: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/tar.1">tar(1)</a>,
200: speed up archive creation when many files are skipped.
1.21 schwarze 201: <li>Refactoring and documenting of
202: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/fdisk.8">fdisk(8)</a> code,
203: to make it easier to maintain.
1.34 krw 204: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/fdisk.8">fdisk(8)</a>
205: no longer adds extra blanks at the end of lines, eliminating
206: spurious line wrapping.
1.21 schwarze 207: <li>In <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/clang.1">clang(1)</a>,
208: allow out-of-class defaulting of comparison operators,
1.11 benno 209: by ways of backporting an upstream commit.
1.21 schwarze 210: <li>Improve the code of
211: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/aucat.1">aucat(1)</a>
212: and fix spelling mistakes.
1.11 benno 213: <li>Improve the code quality of find(1).
1.21 schwarze 214: <li>Many changes in <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/mg.1">mg(1)</a>:
1.11 benno 215: <ul>
1.21 schwarze 216: <li>Improve the readability of the code.
217: <li>Fall back to /bin/sh if $SHELL is undefined.
218: <li>Fix parsing of tag files with duplicate entries.
1.11 benno 219: Instead of erroring out ignore duplicates. Fixes using
220: /var/db/libc.tags again.
1.21 schwarze 221: <li>Change tagvisit (aka visit-tag-table) to immediately
1.11 benno 222: load the tag file, and drop the lazy mechanics.
1.21 schwarze 223: <li>Remove useless global variable.
224: <li>Plug memory leak.
225: <li>Replace strncpy() with strlcpy().
1.11 benno 226: <li>Skip checking permissions of conffile with access(2).
1.35 benno 227: <li>Added a missing void.
1.11 benno 228: </ul>
1.16 jsg 229: <li>On aarch64 architectures improve how BTI control flow integrity
1.11 benno 230: enforcement is implemented in the executable entry point and enable
1.16 jsg 231: support for BTI control flow integrity checks in libc assembly
1.11 benno 232: functions.
1.28 benno 233: <li>In <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ld.so.1">ld.so(1)</a> treat
234: symlinks in $ORIGIN determination the same way as other OS linkers do.
1.34 krw 235: <li>Fix a segfault when the
236: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/disklabel.8">disklabel(8)</a>
237: simple editor encounters an incomplete partition line.
238: <li>Fix <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/disklabel.8">disklabel(8)</a>
239: handling of templates with partitions after a "N-* 100" entry.
240: <li>Enable <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/disklabel.8">disklabel(8)</a>
241: regress tests to work on sparc64.
242: <li>Fix <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/fdisk.8">fdisk(8)</a>
243: initialization of CHS/LBA fields in an MBR, allowing machines with
244: a BIOS that uses CHS to boot from disks >8G.
245: <li>Retire <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/disklabel.8">disklabel(8)</a>
246: -E expert mode.
247: <li>When displaying GPT partition attributes
248: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/fdisk.8">fdisk(8)</a> prefixes
249: Microsoft partition attribute names with 'MS'.
250: <li>In the absence of the 'disktype' command line parameter
251: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/disklabel.8">disklabel(8)</a>
252: always uses the current media type provided by the kernel.
253: <li>Ensure <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/fdisk.8">fdisk(8)</a> handles
254: the case where a GPT partition name is not a valid C string.
1.35 benno 255: <li>in ld.so(1), avoid an overflow in the ELF SYSV ABI hash function.
1.1 deraadt 256: </ul>
257:
258: <li>Improved hardware support and driver bugfixes, including:
259: <ul>
1.20 schwarze 260: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/sysctl.2">sysctl(2)</a>
261: nodes for battery management, <code>hw.battery.charge*</code>.
262: <li>Define fixed names for
263: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ucom.4">ucom(4)</a> USB serial
1.34 krw 264: ports, display them in attach messages and via the new
265: <code>hw.ucomnames</code>
266: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/sysctl.2#HW_UCOMNAMES~2">sysctl(2)</a>.
1.28 benno 267: <li>Add support for the RK3568 32k RTC and other clocks in
1.21 schwarze 268: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/rkclock.4">rkclock(4)</a>.
269: <li>In <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/dwpcie.4">dwpcie(4)</a>,
270: attach Baikal-M PCIe.
1.11 benno 271: <li>In openfirmware, implement regulator notifiers which get called
272: when the voltage/current for a regulator is changed or when the
273: regulator gets initialized when it attaches for the first time. The
274: latter makes it possible to register a notifier for a regulator that
275: hasn't attached yet.
1.21 schwarze 276: <li>Add <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/rkiovd.4">rkiovd(4)</a>,
277: a driver for the I/O voltage domains on Rockchip SoCs.
278: <li>Add support for TEMPerGold 3.4 temperature sensor to
279: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ugold.4">ugold(4)</a>.
1.15 benno 280: <li>Ignore duplicate ACPI lid transitions as they can happen on Dell
281: Precision 5510 systems.
282: <li>Make RK3568 PCIe controllers run at the maximum possible speed
283: by using dwpcie_link_config() when initializing.
284: <li>In the Universal Flash Storage Host Controller Interface
1.21 schwarze 285: (<a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ufshci.4">ufshci(4)</a>),
286: enable Force Unit Access (FUA) for write commands.
1.28 benno 287: <li>Make SATA (<a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ahci.4">ahci(4)</a>)
288: work on a Banana Pi BPI-R2 Pro.
289: <li>In <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/umcs.4">umcs(4)</a>, set
290: parity bits correctly.
1.35 benno 291: <li>Enabled the caps lock LED on modern Apple laptop keyboards.
292: <li>Added support for Rockchip "cryptov2-rng" random number generator in rkrng(4).
293: <li>Fixed a double free in error path in the 'openssl(1) x509' command.
294: <li>Fixed cpuperf on the Apple M2 Pro/Max.
1.36 jsg 295: <li>Add support for the PCIe controller found on Apple M2 Pro/Max SoCs.
1.40 ! jsg 296: <li>Add support for enabling both the USB2 and USB3 PHYs in
! 297: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/xhci.4">xhci(4)</a> with device tree.
1.1 deraadt 298: </ul>
299:
300: <li>New or improved network hardware support:
301: <ul>
1.21 schwarze 302: <li>Fix <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/dwqe.4">dwqe(4)</a>
303: on several boards that use
304: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/rgephy.4">rgephy(4)</a> by configuring
1.11 benno 305: the RGMII interface before taking the PHY out of reset.
1.28 benno 306: <li>Improve <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/dwqe.4">dwqe(4)</a> and
307: determine PHY mode and pass the appropriate flags down to the PHY when
308: we attach it.
1.31 schwarze 309: <li>Report in <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/dmesg.8">dmesg(8)</a> on
310: which gmac the <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/dwqe.4">dwqe(4)</a>
311: driver is attaching to.
1.21 schwarze 312: <li>Document that Intel i226 adapters are supported by
313: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/igc.4">igc(4)</a>.
314: <li>Add <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ngbe.4">ngbe(4)</a>,
315: a driver for WangXun WX1860 PCI Express 10/100/1Gb Ethernet devices.
316: Also support it on amd64 install media.
317: <li>Add <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/rkusbphy.4">rkusbphy(4)</a>,
318: a driver for the usb2phy on Rockchip SoCs, and enable it on arm64.
319: <li>Add support for the RTL8211F-VD PHY in
320: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/rgephy.4">rgephy(4)</a>.
1.15 benno 321: <li>In openfirmware, add glue for network interfaces to be found by
322: fdt/ofw node or phandle in order to support "switch chips" like the
323: marvell link street.
1.37 kevlo 324: <li>Add support for RTL8153D devices to
325: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ure.4">ure(4)</a>.
1.1 deraadt 326: </ul>
327:
328: <li>Added or improved wireless network drivers:
329: <ul>
1.21 schwarze 330: <li>Improve how Quectel LTE&5G devices attach to
331: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/umb.4">umb(4)</a>.
1.1 deraadt 332: </ul>
333:
334: <li>IEEE 802.11 wireless stack improvements and bugfixes:
335: <ul>
1.27 stsp 336: <li> Add support for RTL8188FTV devices to the
337: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/urtwn.4">urtwn(4)</a> driver.
338: <li>Attach Intel wireless devices with PCI product ID 0x51f1 to
339: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/iwx.4">iwx(4)</a>.
340: <li>Fix a bug where <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/iwm.4">iwm(4)</a> and
341: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/iwx.4">iwx(4)</a> background
342: scan tasks were added to the wrong task queue.
343: <li>Fix a firmware error that occurred when an
344: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/iwx.4">iwx(4)</a> interface
345: was brought down.
346: <li>Fix <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/iwx.4">iwx(4)</a> firmware errors
347: triggered during background scans.
348: <li>Fix a crash in the <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/iwm.4">iwm(4)</a>
349: driver when userland attempts to inject frames via bpf in monitor mode.
1.1 deraadt 350: </ul>
351:
352: <li>Installer, upgrade and bootloader improvements:
353: <ul>
1.11 benno 354: <li>In the arm64 ramdisk, simplify apple firmware copying to make it
355: easier to add new firmware.
1.21 schwarze 356: <li>On armv7 and arm64, silence informational messages from
357: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/dd.1">dd(1)</a>
1.11 benno 358: when zeroing a disk's first 1MB. Use character not block devices with
359: dd(1) like on other architectures.
360: <li>Refactor the code of md_installboot() on armv7 and arm64 to be
361: more in line with other architectures.
362: <li>Improve the dialogue of the installer without affecting
1.21 schwarze 363: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/autoinstall.8">autoinstall(8)</a>
364: files.
365: <li>Enable <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ufshci.4">ufshci(4)</a>
366: on arm64 install media.
1.15 benno 367: <li>On arm64 pine64 boards, stop writing pine64 firmware to disk.
1.21 schwarze 368: <li>Make root on
369: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/softraid.4">softraid(4)</a>
370: installations boot out of the box on Raspberry Pis (arm64).
1.28 benno 371: <li>Support installations with root on
372: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/softraid.4">softraid(4)</a>
373: on arm64, tested on Pinebook Pro, Raspberry Pi 4b, and SolidRun CEX7.
374: <li>When installing on encrypted
375: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/softraid.4">softraid(4)</a>, determine
376: the disk for placing the root device automatically and make it default
377: as it is the only legit choice.
1.26 kn 378: <li>Add arm64 to the list of architectures with support for guided disk
379: encryption.
380: <li>Retain existing EFI System partitions on systems with APFSISC
381: partitions (arm64 Apple M1/M2) during installation with root on
382: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/softraid.4">softraid(4)</a>.
1.34 krw 383: <li>When media has neither a GPT nor an MBR
384: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/installboot.8">installboot(8)</a>.
385: assumes OpenBSD occupies the entire disk starting at sector 0.
1.35 benno 386: <li>Attempt to not overflow the ramdisk when extracting firmware on
387: Apple arm64 systems.
1.1 deraadt 388: </ul>
389:
390: <li>Security improvements:
391: <ul>
1.21 schwarze 392: <li>Change <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/malloc.3">malloc(3)</a>
1.24 otto 393: chunk sizes to be fine grained: chunk sizes are closer to the
394: requested allocation size.
1.21 schwarze 395: <li>In <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/malloc.3">malloc(3)</a>,
396: check all chunks in the delayed free list for write-after-free.
1.33 schwarze 397: <li>In <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ksh.1">ksh(1)</a>, escape
398: control characters when displaying file name completions,
399: even when there are multiple matches.
400: <li>In <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/pax.1">pax(1)</a>,
401: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/tar.1">tar(1)</a>, and
402: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/cpio.1">cpio(1)</a> terminal
403: output, escape non-printable characters in messages that may
404: include file names.
1.1 deraadt 405: </ul>
406:
407: <li>Changes in the network stack:
408: <ul>
1.21 schwarze 409: <li>In <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/pf.4">pf(4)</a>,
410: when redirecting locally generated IP packets to
1.15 benno 411: userland with divert-packet rules, the packets may have no checksum
1.17 jsg 412: due to hardware offloading. Calculate the checksum in that case.
1.21 schwarze 413: <li>Sync the use of
414: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/getuptime.9">getuptime(9)</a>
415: in the Neighbour Discovery (ND) code with ARP.
416: <li>In the IPv6 forwarding code, call
417: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/getuptime.9">getuptime(9)</a>
418: once for consistency with IPv4.
1.28 benno 419: <li>ARP has a queue of packets that should be sent after name
420: resolution. Neighbor discovery (ND6) did only hold a single packet.
421: Unified the code, added a queue to ND6 and made the code MP safe.
1.31 schwarze 422: <li>Implement a new <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/sysctl.2">sysctl(2)</a>
423: <code>net.inet6.icmp6.nd6_queued</code> to show the number of packets
424: waiting for an ND6 response, analogous to ARP.
1.15 benno 425:
1.1 deraadt 426: </ul>
427:
428: <li>Routing daemons and other userland network improvements:
429: <ul>
430: <li>IPsec support was improved:
431: <ul>
1.21 schwarze 432: <li>In <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/isakmpd.8">isakmpd(8)</a>,
433: avoid a double free in ec_init() when using the OpenSSL API.
434: <li>In <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/iked.8">iked(8)</a>,
435: do not treat the return value of
436: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/i2d_ECDSA_SIG.3"
437: >i2d_ECDSA_SIG(3)</a> as a length as it can be negative.
438: <li>Prepare <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/isakmpd.8">isakmpd(8)</a>
439: for a libcrypto library that is lacking binary field support.
440: <li>In <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/isakmpd.8">isakmpd(8)</a>,
441: avoid a potential crash by adding a missing NULL check.
1.11 benno 442:
1.1 deraadt 443: </ul>
444: <li>In <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/bgpd.8">bgpd(8)</a>,
445: <ul>
1.22 claudio 446: <li>Add first version of flowspec support. Right now only announcement
447: of flowspec rules is possible.
448: <li>Update ASPA support to follow draft-ietf-sidrops-aspa-verification-16
449: and draft-ietf-sidrops-aspa-profile-16 by making the ASPA lookup
450: tables AFI-agnostic.
451: <li>Rework UPDATE message generation to use the new ibuf API instead
452: of the hand-rolled solution before.
453: <li>Fix <code>ext-community * *</code> matching which also affects
1.29 jsg 454: filters removing all ext-communities.
1.22 claudio 455: <li>Improve and extend the bgpctl parser to handle commands like
456: <code>bgpctl show rib 192.0.2.0/24 detail</code>.
457: Also add various flowspec specific commands.
458: <li>Introduce a semaphore to protect intermittent RTR session data
459: from being published to the RDE.
460: <li>Limit the socket buffer size to 64k for all sessions.
461: Limiting the buffer size to a reasonable size ensures that not
462: too many updates end up queued in the TCP stack.
463: <li>Adjusted example <code>GRACEFUL_SHUTDOWN</code> filter rule in
464: the example config to only match on ebgp sessions.
1.1 deraadt 465: </ul>
466: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/rpki-client.8">rpki-client(8)</a> saw some changes:
467: <ul>
1.23 claudio 468: <li>A 30%-50% performance improvement was achieved through libcrypto's
469: partial chains certificate validation feature. Already validated
470: non-inheriting CA certificates are now marked as trusted roots. This
471: way it can be ensured that a leaf's delegated resources are properly
472: covered, and at the same time most validation paths are
473: significantly shortened.
474: <li>Support for gzip and deflate HTTP Content-Encoding compression was
475: added. This allows web servers to send RRDP XML in compressed form,
476: saving around 50% of bandwidth.
477: <li>ASPA support was updated to draft-ietf-sidrops-aspa-profile-16.
478: As part of supporting AFI-agnostic ASPAs, the JSON syntax for
479: Validated ASPA Payloads changed in both filemode and normal output.
480: <li>In filemode (-f option) the applicable manifests are now shown as
481: part of the signature path.
482: <li>A new -P option was added to manually specify a moment in time
483: to use when parsing the validity window of certificates. Useful
484: for regression testing. Default is invocation time of rpki-client.
485: <li>The -A option will now also exclude ASPA data from the JSON output.
486: <li>The synchronisation protocol used to sync the repository is now
487: included in the OpenMetrics output.
488: <li>Improved accounting by tracking objects both by repo and tal.
489: <li>Check whether products listed on a manifest were issued by the same
490: authority as the manifest itself.
491: <li>File modification timestamps of objects retrieved via RRDP are now
492: deterministically set to prepare the on-disk cache for seamless
493: failovers from RRDP to RSYNC.
494: <li>Improved detection of RRDP session desynchronization: a check was
495: added to compare whether the delta hashes associated to previously
496: seen serials are different in newly fetched notification files.
497: <li>Improved handling of RRDP deltas in which objects are published,
498: withdrawn, and published again.
499: <li>Disallow X.509 v2 issuer and subject unique identifiers in certs.
500: RPKI CAs will never issue certificates with V2 unique identifiers.
501: <li>A check to disallow duplicate X.509 certificate extensions was
502: added.
503: <li>A check to disallow empty sets of IP Addresses or AS numbers in RFC
504: 3779 extensions was added.
505: <li>A warning is printed when the CMS signing-time attribute in a Signed
506: Object is missing.
507: <li>Warnings about unrecoverable message digest mismatches now include
508: the manifestNumber to aid debugging the cause.
509: <li>A check was added to disallow multiple RRDP publish elements for the
510: same file in RRDP snapshots. If this error condition is encountered,
511: the RRDP transfer is failed and the RP falls back to rsync.
512: <li>A compliance check for the proper X.509 Certificate version and CRL
513: version was added.
514: <li>A compliance check was added to ensure CMS Signed Objects contain
515: SignedData, in accordance to RFC 6488 section 3 checklist item 1a.
516: <li>Compliance checks were added for the version, KeyUsage, and
517: ExtendedKeyUsage of EE certificates in Manifest, TAK, and GBR Signed
518: Objects.
519: <li>A CMS signing-time value being after the X.509 notAfter timestamp
520: was downgraded from an error to a warning.
521: <li>A bug was fixed in the handling of CA certificates which inherit IP
522: resources.
523: <li>A compliance check was added to ensure the X.509 Subject only
524: contains commonName and optionally serialNumber.
525: <li>A compliance check was added to ensure the CMS SignedData and
526: SignerInfo versions to be 3.
527: <li>Fisher-Yates shuffle the order in which Manifest entries are
528: processed. Previously, work items were enqueued in the order the CA
529: intended them to appear on a Manifest. However, there is no obvious
530: benefit to third parties deciding the order in which things are
531: processed.
1.1 deraadt 532: </ul>
533:
534: <li>In <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/snmpd.8">snmpd(8)</a>,
535: <ul>
536: <li>...
537: </ul>
538:
1.21 schwarze 539: <li>Make <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/dig.1">dig(1)</a>
540: use less deprecated LibreSSL API.
541: <li>In <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ypldap.8">ypldap(8)</a>,
542: reduce memory usage when updating larger directories.
543: <li>Remove stylistic differences between
544: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/arp.8">arp(8)</a> and
545: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ndp.8">ndp(8)</a> delete()
1.15 benno 546: function. This makes it easier to spot real changes in behavior.
1.21 schwarze 547: <li>Make <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ndp.8">ndp(8)</a>
548: not remove cloning routes when no neighbor entry is
1.15 benno 549: found with <code>ndp -d</code>.
1.1 deraadt 550: </ul>
551:
552: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/tmux.1">tmux(1)</a> improvements and bug fixes:
553: <ul>
1.11 benno 554: <li>For passthrough, don't write to clients attached to different sessions.
555: <li>Add a format to show if there are unseen changes while in a mode.
1.1 deraadt 556: </ul>
557:
1.7 tb 558: <li>LibreSSL version 3.8.2
1.1 deraadt 559: <ul>
1.7 tb 560: <li>Security fixes
561: <ul>
562: <li>Disabled TLSv1.0 and TLSv1.1 in libssl so that they may no longer
563: be selected for use.
564: <li>BN_is_prime{,_fasttest}_ex() refuse to check numbers larger than
565: 32 kbits for primality. This mitigates various DoS vectors.
566: <li>Restricted the RFC 3779 code to IPv4 and IPv6. It was not written
567: to be able to deal with anything else.
568: </ul>
569: <li>Portable changes
570: <ul>
571: <li>Extended the endian.h compat header with hto* and *toh macros.
572: <li>Adapted more tests to the portable framework.
573: <li>Internal tools are now statically linked.
574: <li>Applications bundled as part of the LibreSSL package internally,
575: nc(1) and openssl(1), now are linked statically if static libraries
576: are built.
577: <li>Internal compatibility function symbols are no longer exported from
578: libcrypto. Instead, the libcompat library is linked to libcrypto,
579: libssl, and libtls separately. This increases size a little, but
580: ensures that the libraries are not exporting symbols to programs
581: unintentionally.
582: <li>Selective removal of CET implementation on platforms where it is
583: not supported (macOS).
584: <li>Integrated four more tests.
585: <li>Added Windows ARM64 architecture to tested platforms.
586: <li>Removed Solaris 10 support, fixed Solaris 11.
587: <li>libtls no longer links statically to libcrypto / libssl unless
588: <code>--enable-libtls-only</code> is specified at configure time.
589: <li>Improved Windows compatibility library, namely handling of files vs
590: sockets, correcting an exception when operating on a closed socket.
591: <li>CMake builds no longer hardcode <code>-O2</code> into the compiler flags,
592: instead using flags from the CMake build type instead.
593: <li>Set the CMake default build type to <code>Release</code>. This can be overridden
594: during configuration.
595: <li>Fixed broken ASM support with MinGW builds.
596: </ul>
1.1 deraadt 597: <li>New features
598: <ul>
1.7 tb 599: <li>Added support for truncated SHA-2 and for SHA-3.
600: <li>The BPSW primality test performs additional Miller-Rabin rounds
601: with random bases to reduce the likelihood of composites passing.
602: <li>Allow testing of ciphers and digests using badly aligned buffers
603: in openssl speed using -unalign.
604: <li>Ed25519 certificates are now supported in openssl(1) ca and req.
605: Prepared Ed25519 support in libssl.
606: <li>Add branch target information (BTI) support to amd64 and arm64
607: assembly.
1.1 deraadt 608: </ul>
609: <li>Compatibility changes
610: <ul>
1.7 tb 611: <li>Added a workaround for a poorly thought-out change in OpenSSL 3 that
612: broke privilege separation support in libtls.
613: <li>Moved libtls from ECDSA_METHOD to EC_KEY_METHOD.
614: <li>Removed GF2m support: BIGNUM no longer supports binary extension
615: field arithmetic and all binary elliptic builtin curves were removed.
616: <li>Removed dangerous, "fast" NIST prime and elliptic curve implementations.
617: In particular, EC_GFp_nist_method() is no longer available.
618: <li>Removed most public symbols that were deprecated in OpenSSL 0.9.8.
619: <li>Removed the public X9.31 API (RSA_X931_PADDING is still available).
620: <li>Removed Cipher Text Stealing mode.
621: <li>Removed ENGINE support, including ECDH_METHOD and ECDSA_METHOD.
622: <li>Removed COMP, DSO, dynamic loading of conf modules and support for
623: custom ex_data and error stacks.
624: <li>Removed proxy certificate (RFC 3820) support.
625: <li>Removed SXNET and NETSCAPE_CERT_SEQUENCE support including the
1.8 tb 626: openssl(1) nseq command.
1.7 tb 627: <li>ENGINE support was removed and OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE is set. In spite
628: of this, some stub functions are provided to avoid patching some
629: applications that do not honor OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE.
630: <li>The POLICY_TREE and its related structures and API were removed.
631: <li>In X509_VERIFY_PARAM_inherit() copy hostflags independently of the
632: host list.
633: <li>Made CRYPTO_get_ex_new_index() not return 0 to allow applications
634: to use *_{get,set}_app_data() and *_{get,set}_ex_data() alongside
635: each other.
636: <li>X509_NAME_get_text_by_{NID,OBJ}() now only succeed if they contain
637: valid UTF-8 without embedded NUL.
638: <li>The explicitText user notice uses UTF8String instead of VisibleString
639: to reduce the risk of emitting certificates with invalid DER-encoding.
640: <li>Initial fixes for RSA-PSS support to make the TLSv1.3 stack more
641: compliant with RFC 8446.
642: <li>Fixed EVP_CIPHER_CTX_iv_length() to return what was set with
643: EVP_CTRL_AEAD_SET_IVLEN or one of its aliases.
1.1 deraadt 644: </ul>
1.7 tb 645: <li>Internal improvements
1.1 deraadt 646: <ul>
1.7 tb 647: <li>Improved sieve of Eratosthenes script used for generating a table
648: of small primes.
649: <li>Removed incomplete and dangerous BN_RECURSION code.
650: <li>Imported RFC 5280 policy checking code from BoringSSL and used it
651: to replace the old exponential time code.
652: <li>Converted more of libcrypto to use CBB/CBS.
653: <li>Started cleaning up and rewriting SHA internals.
654: <li>Reduced the dependency of hash implementations on many layers of
655: macros. This results in significant speedups since modern compilers
656: are now less confused.
657: <li>Improved BIGNUM internals and performance.
658: <li>Significantly simplified the BN_BLINDING internals used in RSA.
659: <li>Made BN_num_bits() independent of bn->top.
660: <li>Rewrote and simplified bn_sqr().
661: <li>Significantly improved Montgomery multiplication performance.
662: <li>Rewrote and improved BN_exp() and BN_copy().
663: <li>Changed ASN1_item_sign_ctx() and ASN1_item_verify() to work with
664: Ed25519 and fixed a few bugs in there.
665: <li>Lots of cleanup for DH, DSA, EC, RSA internals. Plugged numerous
666: memory leaks, fixed logic errors and inconsistencies.
667: <li>Cleaned up and simplified various ECDH and ECDSA internals.
668: <li>Removed EC_GROUP precomp machinery.
669: <li>Fixed various issues with EVP_PKEY_CTX_{new,dup}().
670: <li>Rewrote OBJ_find_sigid_algs() and OBJ_find_sigid_by_algs().
671: <li>Improved X.509 certificate version checks.
672: <li>Ensure no X.509v3 extensions appear more than once in certificates.
673: <li>Replaced ASN1_bn_print with a cleaner internal implementation.
674: <li>Fix OPENSSL_cpuid_setup() invocations on arm/aarch64.
675: <li>Improved checks for commonName in libtls.
676: <li>Fixed error check for X509_get_ext_d2i() failure in libtls.
677: <li>Removed code guarded by #ifdef ZLIB.
678: <li>Plug a potential memory leak in ASN1_TIME_normalize().
679: <li>Fixed a use of uninitialized in i2r_IPAddrBlocks().
680: <li>Rewrote CMS_SignerInfo_{sign,verify}().
1.1 deraadt 681: </ul>
1.7 tb 682: <li>Bug fixes
1.1 deraadt 683: <ul>
1.7 tb 684: <li>Correctly handle negative input to various BIGNUM functions.
685: <li>Ensure ERR_load_ERR_strings() does not set errno unexpectedly.
686: <li>Fix error checking of i2d_ECDSA_SIG() in ossl_ecdsa_sign().
1.8 tb 687: <li>Fixed aliasing issue in BN_mod_inverse(). Disallowed aliasing of result
688: and modulus in various BN_mod_* functions.
1.7 tb 689: <li>Fixed detection of extended operations (XOP) on AMD hardware.
690: <li>Ensure Montgomery exponentiation is used for the initial RSA blinding.
691: <li>Policy is always checked in X509 validation. Critical policy extensions
692: are no longer silently ignored.
693: <li>Fixed error handling in tls_check_common_name().
694: <li>Add missing pointer invalidation in SSL_free().
695: <li>Fixed X509err() and X509V3err() and their internal versions.
696: <li>Ensure that OBJ_obj2txt() always returns a C string again.
697: <li>Made EVP_PKEY_set1_hkdf_key() fail on a NULL key.
698: <li>On socket errors in the poll loop, netcat could issue system calls
699: on invalidated file descriptors.
700: <li>Allow IP addresses to be specified in a URI.
701: <li>Fixed a copy-paste error in ASN1_TIME_compare() that could lead
702: to two UTCTimes or two GeneralizedTimes incorrectly being compared
703: as equal.
704: </ul>
705: <li>Documentation improvements
706: <ul>
707: <li>Improved documentation of BIO_ctrl(3), BIO_set_info_callback(3),
708: BIO_get_info_callback(3), BIO_method_type(3), and BIO_method_name(3).
709: <li>Marked BIO_CB_return(), BIO_cb_pre(), and BIO_cb_post() as intentionally
710: undocumented.
711: <li>Made it very explicit that the verify callback should not be used.
712: <li>Called out that the CRL lastUpdate is standardized as thisUpdate.
713: <li>Documented the RFC 3779 API and its shortcomings.
714: </ul>
715: <li>Testing and Proactive Security
716: <ul>
717: <li>Significantly improved test coverage of BN_mod_sqrt() and GCD.
718: <li>As always, new test coverage is added as bugs are fixed and subsystems
719: are cleaned up.
1.1 deraadt 720: </ul>
721: </ul>
722:
1.13 dtucker 723: <li>OpenSSH 9.5 and OpenSSH 9.4
1.1 deraadt 724: <ul>
1.12 dtucker 725: <li>Potentially incompatible changes
1.1 deraadt 726: <ul>
1.12 dtucker 727: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ssh-keygen.1">ssh-keygen(1)</a>:
728: generate Ed25519 keys by default. Ed25519 public keys
729: are very convenient due to their small size. Ed25519 keys are
730: specified in RFC 8709 and OpenSSH has supported them since version 6.5
731: (January 2014).
732: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/sshd.8">sshd(8)</a>:
733: the Subsystem directive now accurately preserves quoting of
734: subsystem commands and arguments. This may change behaviour for exotic
735: configurations, but the most common subsystem configuration
736: (sftp-server) is unlikely to be affected.
1.13 dtucker 737: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ssh-agent.1">ssh-agent(1)</a>:
738: PKCS#11 modules must now be specified by their full
739: paths. Previously dlopen(3) could search for them in system
740: library directories.
1.1 deraadt 741: </ul>
1.12 dtucker 742: <li>New features
1.1 deraadt 743: <ul>
1.12 dtucker 744: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ssh.1">ssh(1)</a>:
745: add keystroke timing obfuscation to the client. This attempts
746: to hide inter-keystroke timings by sending interactive traffic at
747: fixed intervals (default: every 20ms) when there is only a small
748: amount of data being sent. It also sends fake "chaff" keystrokes for
749: a random interval after the last real keystroke. These are
750: controlled by a new ssh_config ObscureKeystrokeTiming keyword.
751: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ssh.1">ssh(1)</a>,
752: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/sshd.8">sshd(8)</a>:
753: Introduce a transport-level ping facility. This adds
754: a pair of SSH transport protocol messages SSH2_MSG_PING/PONG to
755: implement a ping capability. These messages use numbers in the "local
756: extensions" number space and are advertised using a "ping@openssh.com"
757: ext-info message with a string version number of "0".
1.13 dtucker 758: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/sshd.8">sshd(8)</a>:
759: allow override of Subsystem directives in sshd Match blocks.
760: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ssh.1">ssh(1)</a>:
761: allow forwarding Unix Domain sockets via ssh -W.
762: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ssh.1">ssh(1)</a>:
763: add support for configuration tags to ssh(1).
764: This adds a ssh_config(5) "Tag" directive and corresponding
765: "Match tag" predicate that may be used to select blocks of
766: configuration similar to the pf.conf(5) keywords of the same
767: name.
768: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ssh.1">ssh(1)</a>:
769: add a "match localnetwork" predicate. This allows matching
770: on the addresses of available network interfaces and may be used to
771: vary the effective client configuration based on network location.
772: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ssh.1">ssh(1)</a>,
773: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/sshd.8">sshd(8)</a>,
774: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ssh-keygen.1">ssh-keygen(1)</a>:
775: infrastructure support for KRL
776: extensions. This defines wire formats for optional KRL extensions
777: and implements parsing of the new submessages. No actual extensions
778: are supported at this point.
779: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/sshd.8">sshd(8)</a>:
780: AuthorizedPrincipalsCommand and AuthorizedKeysCommand now
781: accept two additional %-expansion sequences: %D which expands to
782: the routing domain of the connected session and %C which expands
783: to the addresses and port numbers for the source and destination
784: of the connection.
785: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ssh-keygen.1">ssh-keygen(1)</a>:
786: increase the default work factor (rounds) for the
787: bcrypt KDF used to derive symmetric encryption keys for passphrase
788: protected key files by 50%.
1.1 deraadt 789: </ul>
790: <li>Bugfixes
791: <ul>
1.12 dtucker 792: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/scp.1">scp(1)</a>:
793: fix scp in SFTP mode recursive upload and download of
794: directories that contain symlinks to other directories. In scp mode,
795: the links would be followed, but in SFTP mode they were not.
796: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ssh-keygen.1">ssh-keygen(1)</a>:
797: handle cr+lf (instead of just cr) line endings in
798: sshsig signature files.
799: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ssh.1">ssh(1)</a>:
800: interactive mode for ControlPersist sessions if they
801: originally requested a tty.
802: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/sshd.8">sshd(8)</a>:
803: make PerSourceMaxStartups first-match-wins
804: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/sshd.8">sshd(8)</a>:
805: limit artificial login delay to a reasonable maximum (5s)
806: and don't delay at all for the "none" authentication mechanism.
1.13 dtucker 807: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/sshd.8">sshd(8)</a>:
808: Log errors in kex_exchange_identification() with level
1.12 dtucker 809: verbose instead of error to reduce preauth log spam. All of those
810: get logged with a more generic error message by sshpkt_fatal().
811: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/sshd.8">sshd(8)</a>:
812: correct math for ClientAliveInterval that caused the probes
813: to be sent less frequently than configured.
1.13 dtucker 814: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ssh-agent.1">ssh-agent(1)</a>:
815: improve isolation between loaded PKCS#11 modules
816: by running separate ssh-pkcs11-helpers for each loaded provider.
817: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ssh.1">ssh(1)</a>:
818: make -f (fork after authentication) work correctly with
819: multiplexed connections, including ControlPersist.
820: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ssh.1">ssh(1)</a>:
821: make ConnectTimeout apply to multiplexing sockets and not
822: just to network connections.
823: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ssh-agent.1">ssh-agent(1)</a>,
824: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ssh.1">ssh(1)</a>:
825: improve defences against invalid PKCS#11
826: modules being loaded by checking that the requested module
827: contains the required symbol before loading it.
828: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/sshd.8">sshd(8)</a>:
829: fix AuthorizedPrincipalsCommand when AuthorizedKeysCommand
830: appears before it in sshd_config. Since OpenSSH 8.7 the
831: AuthorizedPrincipalsCommand directive was incorrectly ignored in
832: this situation.
833: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/sshd.8">sshd(8)</a>,
834: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ssh.1">ssh(1)</a>,
835: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ssh-keygen.1">ssh-keygen(1)</a>:
1.16 jsg 836: remove vestigial support for KRL
1.13 dtucker 837: signatures When the KRL format was originally defined, it included
838: support for signing of KRL objects. However, the code to sign KRLs
1.16 jsg 839: and verify KRL signatures was never completed in OpenSSH. This
1.13 dtucker 840: release removes the partially-implemented code to verify KRLs.
841: All OpenSSH tools now ignore KRL_SECTION_SIGNATURE sections in
842: KRL files.
843: <li>All: fix a number of memory leaks and unreachable/harmless integer
844: overflows.
845: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ssh-agent.1">ssh-agent(1)</a>,
846: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ssh.1">ssh(1)</a>:
847: don't truncate strings logged from PKCS#11 modules
848: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/sshd.8">sshd(8)</a>,
849: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ssh.1">ssh(1)</a>:
850: better validate CASignatureAlgorithms in
851: ssh_config and sshd_config. Previously this directive would accept
852: certificate algorithm names, but these were unusable in practice as
853: OpenSSH does not support CA chains.
854: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ssh.1">ssh(1)</a>:
855: make <code>ssh -Q CASignatureAlgorithms</code> only list signature
856: algorithms that are valid for CA signing. Previous behaviour was
857: to list all signing algorithms, including certificate algorithms.
858: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ssh-keyscan.1">ssh-keyscan(1)</a>:
859: gracefully handle systems where rlimits or the
860: maximum number of open files is larger than INT_MAX
861: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ssh-keygen.1">ssh-keygen(1)</a>:
862: fix "no comment" not showing on when running
863: <code>ssh-keygen -l</code> on multiple keys where one has a comment
864: and other following keys do not.
865: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/scp.1">scp(1)</a>,
1.14 dtucker 866: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/sftp.1">sftp(1)</a>:
1.13 dtucker 867: adjust ftruncate() logic to handle servers that
868: reorder requests. Previously, if the server reordered requests then
869: the resultant file would be erroneously truncated.
870: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ssh.1">ssh(1)</a>:
871: don't incorrectly disable hostname canonicalization when
1.16 jsg 872: CanonicalizeHostname=yes and ProxyJump was explicitly set to
1.13 dtucker 873: "none".
874: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/scp.1">scp(1)</a>:
875: when copying local to remote, check that the source file
876: exists before opening an SFTP connection to the server.
1.1 deraadt 877: </ul>
878: </ul>
879:
880: <li>Ports and packages:
881: <p>Many pre-built packages for each architecture:
882: <!-- number of FTP packages minus SHA256, SHA256.sig, index.txt -->
883: <ul style="column-count: 3">
1.25 naddy 884: <li>aarch64: 11508
885: <li>amd64: 11845
1.1 deraadt 886: <li>arm:
1.25 naddy 887: <li>i386: 10603
1.1 deraadt 888: <li>mips64:
889: <li>powerpc:
890: <li>powerpc64:
891: <li>riscv64:
892: <li>sparc64:
893: </ul>
894:
895: <p>Some highlights:
1.7 tb 896: <ul style="column-count: 3"><!-- XXX all need to be checked/updated 2023-03-04 -->
1.6 matthieu 897: <li>Asterisk 16.30.1, 18.19.0 and 20.4.0
1.5 matthieu 898: <li>Audacity 3.3.3
899: <li>CMake 3.27.5
1.10 matthieu 900: <li>Chromium 117.0.5838.149
1.5 matthieu 901: <li>Emacs 29.1
902: <li>FFmpeg 4.4.4
1.1 deraadt 903: <li>GCC 8.4.0 and 11.2.0
1.5 matthieu 904: <li>GHC 9.2.7
905: <li>GNOME 44
906: <li>Go 1.21.1
907: <li>JDK 8u382, 11.0.20 and 17.0.8
908: <li>KDE Applications 23.08.0
1.1 deraadt 909: <li>KDE Frameworks 5.98.0
1.5 matthieu 910: <li>Krita 5.1.5
911: <li>LLVM/Clang 13.0.0 and 16.0.6
912: <li>LibreOffice 7.6.2.1
913: <li>Lua 5.1.5, 5.2.4, 5.3.6 and 5.4.6
914: <li>MariaDB 10.9.6
915: <li>Mono 6.12.0.199
916: <li>Mozilla Firefox 118.0.1 and ESR 115.3.1
917: <li>Mozilla Thunderbird 115.3.1
918: <li>Mutt 2.2.12 and NeoMutt 20230517
919: <li>Node.js 18.18.0
1.1 deraadt 920: <li>OCaml 4.12.1
1.5 matthieu 921: <li>OpenLDAP 2.6.6
922: <li>PHP 7.4.33, 8.0.30, 8.1.24 and 8.2.11
923: <li>Postfix 3.7.3
924: <li>PostgreSQL 15.4
925: <li>Python 2.7.18, 3.9.18, 3.10.13 and 3.11.5
926: <li>Qt 5.15.10 and 6.5.2
927: <li>R 4.2.3
928: <li>Ruby 3.0.6, 3.1.4 and 3.2.2
929: <li>Rust 1.72.1
1.9 lteo 930: <li>SQLite 3.42.0
1.5 matthieu 931: <li>Shotcut 23.07.29
932: <li>Sudo 1.9.14.2
933: <li>Suricata 6.0.12
934: <li>Tcl/Tk 8.5.19 and 8.6.13
935: <li>TeX Live 2022
936: <li>Vim 9.0.1897 and Neovim 0.9.1
937: <li>Xfce 4.18
1.1 deraadt 938: </ul>
939: <p>
940:
941: <li>As usual, steady improvements in manual pages and other documentation.
942:
943: <li>The system includes the following major components from outside suppliers:
1.7 tb 944: <ul><!-- XXX all need to be checked/updated 2023-03-04 -->
1.5 matthieu 945: <li>Xenocara (based on X.Org 7.7 with xserver 21.1.8 + patches,
946: freetype 2.13.0, fontconfig 2.14.2, Mesa 22.3.7, xterm 378,
1.1 deraadt 947: xkeyboard-config 2.20, fonttosfnt 1.2.2 and more)
948: <li>LLVM/Clang 13.0.0 (+ patches)
949: <li>GCC 4.2.1 (+ patches) and 3.3.6 (+ patches)
1.5 matthieu 950: <li>Perl 5.36.1 (+ patches)
951: <li>NSD 4.7.0
952: <li>Unbound 1.18.0
1.1 deraadt 953: <li>Ncurses 5.7
954: <li>Binutils 2.17 (+ patches)
955: <li>Gdb 6.3 (+ patches)
1.5 matthieu 956: <li>Awk September 12, 2023
957: <li>Expat 2.5.0
1.1 deraadt 958: </ul>
959:
960: </ul>
961: </section>
962:
963: <hr>
964:
965: <section id=install>
966: <h3>How to install</h3>
967: <p>
968: Please refer to the following files on the mirror site for
969: extensive details on how to install OpenBSD 7.4 on your machine:
970:
971: <ul>
972: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.4/alpha/INSTALL.alpha">
1.2 jsg 973: .../OpenBSD/7.4/alpha/INSTALL.alpha</a>
1.1 deraadt 974: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.4/amd64/INSTALL.amd64">
1.2 jsg 975: .../OpenBSD/7.4/amd64/INSTALL.amd64</a>
1.1 deraadt 976: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.4/arm64/INSTALL.arm64">
1.2 jsg 977: .../OpenBSD/7.4/arm64/INSTALL.arm64</a>
1.1 deraadt 978: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.4/armv7/INSTALL.armv7">
1.2 jsg 979: .../OpenBSD/7.4/armv7/INSTALL.armv7</a>
1.1 deraadt 980: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.4/hppa/INSTALL.hppa">
1.2 jsg 981: .../OpenBSD/7.4/hppa/INSTALL.hppa</a>
1.1 deraadt 982: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.4/i386/INSTALL.i386">
1.2 jsg 983: .../OpenBSD/7.4/i386/INSTALL.i386</a>
1.1 deraadt 984: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.4/landisk/INSTALL.landisk">
1.2 jsg 985: .../OpenBSD/7.4/landisk/INSTALL.landisk</a>
1.1 deraadt 986: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.4/loongson/INSTALL.loongson">
1.2 jsg 987: .../OpenBSD/7.4/loongson/INSTALL.loongson</a>
1.1 deraadt 988: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.4/luna88k/INSTALL.luna88k">
1.2 jsg 989: .../OpenBSD/7.4/luna88k/INSTALL.luna88k</a>
1.1 deraadt 990: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.4/macppc/INSTALL.macppc">
1.2 jsg 991: .../OpenBSD/7.4/macppc/INSTALL.macppc</a>
1.1 deraadt 992: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.4/octeon/INSTALL.octeon">
1.2 jsg 993: .../OpenBSD/7.4/octeon/INSTALL.octeon</a>
1.1 deraadt 994: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.4/powerpc64/INSTALL.powerpc64">
1.2 jsg 995: .../OpenBSD/7.4/powerpc64/INSTALL.powerpc64</a>
1.1 deraadt 996: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.4/riscv64/INSTALL.riscv64">
1.2 jsg 997: .../OpenBSD/7.4/riscv64/INSTALL.riscv64</a>
1.1 deraadt 998: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.4/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64">
1.2 jsg 999: .../OpenBSD/7.4/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64</a>
1.1 deraadt 1000: </ul>
1001: </section>
1002:
1003: <hr>
1004:
1005: <section id=quickinstall>
1006: <p>
1007: Quick installer information for people familiar with OpenBSD, and the use of
1008: the "<a href="https://man.openbsd.org/disklabel.8">disklabel</a> -E" command.
1009: If you are at all confused when installing OpenBSD, read the relevant
1010: INSTALL.* file as listed above!
1011:
1012: <h3>OpenBSD/alpha:</h3>
1013:
1014: <p>
1015: If your machine can boot from CD, you can write <i>install74.iso</i> or
1016: <i>cd74.iso</i> to a CD and boot from it.
1017: Refer to INSTALL.alpha for more details.
1018:
1019: <h3>OpenBSD/amd64:</h3>
1020:
1021: <p>
1022: If your machine can boot from CD, you can write <i>install74.iso</i> or
1023: <i>cd74.iso</i> to a CD and boot from it.
1024: You may need to adjust your BIOS options first.
1025:
1026: <p>
1027: If your machine can boot from USB, you can write <i>install74.img</i> or
1028: <i>miniroot74.img</i> to a USB stick and boot from it.
1029:
1030: <p>
1031: If you can't boot from a CD, floppy disk, or USB,
1032: you can install across the network using PXE as described in the included
1033: INSTALL.amd64 document.
1034:
1035: <p>
1036: If you are planning to dual boot OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
1037: read INSTALL.amd64.
1038:
1039: <h3>OpenBSD/arm64:</h3>
1040:
1041: <p>
1042: Write <i>install74.img</i> or <i>miniroot74.img</i> to a disk and boot from it
1043: after connecting to the serial console. Refer to INSTALL.arm64 for more
1044: details.
1045:
1046: <h3>OpenBSD/armv7:</h3>
1047:
1048: <p>
1049: Write a system specific miniroot to an SD card and boot from it after connecting
1050: to the serial console. Refer to INSTALL.armv7 for more details.
1051:
1052: <h3>OpenBSD/hppa:</h3>
1053:
1054: <p>
1055: Boot over the network by following the instructions in INSTALL.hppa or the
1056: <a href="hppa.html#install">hppa platform page</a>.
1057:
1058: <h3>OpenBSD/i386:</h3>
1059:
1060: <p>
1061: If your machine can boot from CD, you can write <i>install74.iso</i> or
1062: <i>cd74.iso</i> to a CD and boot from it.
1063: You may need to adjust your BIOS options first.
1064:
1065: <p>
1066: If your machine can boot from USB, you can write <i>install74.img</i> or
1067: <i>miniroot74.img</i> to a USB stick and boot from it.
1068:
1069: <p>
1070: If you can't boot from a CD, floppy disk, or USB,
1071: you can install across the network using PXE as described in
1072: the included INSTALL.i386 document.
1073:
1074: <p>
1075: If you are planning on dual booting OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
1076: read INSTALL.i386.
1077:
1078: <h3>OpenBSD/landisk:</h3>
1079:
1080: <p>
1081: Write <i>miniroot74.img</i> to the start of the CF
1082: or disk, and boot normally.
1083:
1084: <h3>OpenBSD/loongson:</h3>
1085:
1086: <p>
1087: Write <i>miniroot74.img</i> to a USB stick and boot bsd.rd from it
1088: or boot bsd.rd via tftp.
1089: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.loongson for more details.
1090:
1091: <h3>OpenBSD/luna88k:</h3>
1092:
1093: <p>
1094: Copy 'boot' and 'bsd.rd' to a Mach or UniOS partition, and boot the bootloader
1095: from the PROM, and then bsd.rd from the bootloader.
1096: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.luna88k for more details.
1097:
1098: <h3>OpenBSD/macppc:</h3>
1099:
1100: <p>
1101: Burn the image from a mirror site to a CDROM, and power on your machine
1102: while holding down the <i>C</i> key until the display turns on and
1103: shows <i>OpenBSD/macppc boot</i>.
1104:
1105: <p>
1106: Alternatively, at the Open Firmware prompt, enter <i>boot cd:,ofwboot
1.2 jsg 1107: /7.4/macppc/bsd.rd</i>
1.1 deraadt 1108:
1109: <h3>OpenBSD/octeon:</h3>
1110:
1111: <p>
1112: After connecting a serial port, boot bsd.rd over the network via DHCP/tftp.
1113: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.octeon for more details.
1114:
1115: <h3>OpenBSD/powerpc64:</h3>
1116:
1117: <p>
1118: To install, write <i>install74.img</i> or <i>miniroot74.img</i> to a
1119: USB stick, plug it into the machine and choose the <i>OpenBSD
1120: install</i> menu item in Petitboot.
1121: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.powerpc64 for more details.
1122:
1123: <h3>OpenBSD/riscv64:</h3>
1124:
1125: <p>
1126: To install, write <i>install74.img</i> or <i>miniroot74.img</i> to a
1127: USB stick, and boot with that drive plugged in.
1128: Make sure you also have the microSD card plugged in that shipped with the
1129: HiFive Unmatched board.
1130: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.riscv64 for more details.
1131:
1132: <h3>OpenBSD/sparc64:</h3>
1133:
1134: <p>
1135: Burn the image from a mirror site to a CDROM, boot from it, and type
1136: <i>boot cdrom</i>.
1137:
1138: <p>
1139: If this doesn't work, or if you don't have a CDROM drive, you can write
1140: <i>floppy74.img</i> or <i>floppyB74.img</i>
1141: (depending on your machine) to a floppy and boot it with <i>boot
1142: floppy</i>. Refer to INSTALL.sparc64 for details.
1143:
1144: <p>
1145: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
1146: will most likely fail.
1147:
1148: <p>
1149: You can also write <i>miniroot74.img</i> to the swap partition on
1150: the disk and boot with <i>boot disk:b</i>.
1151:
1152: <p>
1153: If nothing works, you can boot over the network as described in INSTALL.sparc64.
1154: </section>
1155:
1156: <hr>
1157:
1158: <section id=upgrade>
1159: <h3>How to upgrade</h3>
1160: <p>
1.3 jsg 1161: If you already have an OpenBSD 7.3 system, and do not want to reinstall,
1.1 deraadt 1162: upgrade instructions and advice can be found in the
1163: <a href="faq/upgrade74.html">Upgrade Guide</a>.
1164: </section>
1165:
1166: <hr>
1167:
1168: <section id=sourcecode>
1169: <h3>Notes about the source code</h3>
1170: <p>
1171: <code>src.tar.gz</code> contains a source archive starting at <code>/usr/src</code>.
1172: This file contains everything you need except for the kernel sources,
1173: which are in a separate archive.
1174: To extract:
1175: <blockquote><pre>
1176: # <kbd>mkdir -p /usr/src</kbd>
1177: # <kbd>cd /usr/src</kbd>
1178: # <kbd>tar xvfz /tmp/src.tar.gz</kbd>
1179: </pre></blockquote>
1180: <p>
1181: <code>sys.tar.gz</code> contains a source archive starting at <code>/usr/src/sys</code>.
1182: This file contains all the kernel sources you need to rebuild kernels.
1183: To extract:
1184: <blockquote><pre>
1185: # <kbd>mkdir -p /usr/src/sys</kbd>
1186: # <kbd>cd /usr/src</kbd>
1187: # <kbd>tar xvfz /tmp/sys.tar.gz</kbd>
1188: </pre></blockquote>
1189: <p>
1190: Both of these trees are a regular CVS checkout. Using these trees it
1191: is possible to get a head-start on using the anoncvs servers as
1192: described <a href="anoncvs.html">here</a>.
1193: Using these files
1194: results in a much faster initial CVS update than you could expect from
1195: a fresh checkout of the full OpenBSD source tree.
1196: </section>
1197:
1198: <hr>
1199:
1200: <section id=ports>
1201: <h3>Ports Tree</h3>
1202: <p>
1203: A ports tree archive is also provided. To extract:
1204: <blockquote><pre>
1205: # <kbd>cd /usr</kbd>
1206: # <kbd>tar xvfz /tmp/ports.tar.gz</kbd>
1207: </pre></blockquote>
1208: <p>
1209: Go read the <a href="faq/ports/index.html">ports</a> page
1210: if you know nothing about ports
1211: at this point. This text is not a manual of how to use ports.
1212: Rather, it is a set of notes meant to kickstart the user on the
1213: OpenBSD ports system.
1214: <p>
1215: The <i>ports/</i> directory represents a CVS checkout of our ports.
1216: As with our complete source tree, our ports tree is available via
1217: <a href="anoncvs.html">AnonCVS</a>.
1218: So, in order to keep up to date with the -stable branch, you must make
1219: the <i>ports/</i> tree available on a read-write medium and update the tree
1220: with a command like:
1221: <blockquote><pre>
1222: # <kbd>cd /usr/ports</kbd>
1.2 jsg 1223: # <kbd>cvs -d anoncvs@server.openbsd.org:/cvs update -Pd -rOPENBSD_7_4</kbd>
1.1 deraadt 1224: </pre></blockquote>
1225: <p>
1226: [Of course, you must replace the server name here with a nearby anoncvs
1227: server.]
1228: <p>
1229: Note that most ports are available as packages on our mirrors. Updated
1230: ports for the 7.4 release will be made available if problems arise.
1231: <p>
1232: If you're interested in seeing a port added, would like to help out, or just
1233: would like to know more, the mailing list
1234: <a href="mail.html">ports@openbsd.org</a> is a good place to know.
1235: </section>
1236: </body>
1237: </html>