Annotation of www/75.html, Revision 1.13
1.1 benno 1: <!doctype html>
2: <html lang=en id=release>
3: <head>
4: <meta charset=utf-8>
5:
6: <title>OpenBSD 7.5</title>
7: <meta name="description" content="OpenBSD 7.5">
8: <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
9: <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="openbsd.css">
10: <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.openbsd.org/75.html">
11: </head><body>
12: <h2 id=OpenBSD>
13: <a href="index.html">
14: <i>Open</i><b>BSD</b></a>
15: 7.5
16: </h2>
17:
18: <table>
19: <tr>
20: <td>
21: <a href="images/XXX.jpg">
22: <img width="227" height="303" src="images/XXX-s.gif" alt="XXX"></a>
23: <td>
24: Released XXXMONTH DAY, 2024. (56th OpenBSD release)<br>
25: Copyright 1997-2024, Theo de Raadt.<br>
26: <br>
27: Artwork by XXX.
28: <br>
29: <ul>
30: <li>See the information on <a href="ftp.html">the FTP page</a> for
31: a list of mirror machines.
32: <li>Go to the <code class=reldir>pub/OpenBSD/7.5/</code> directory on
33: one of the mirror sites.
34: <li>Have a look at <a href="errata75.html">the 7.5 errata page</a> for a list
35: of bugs and workarounds.
36: <li>See a <a href="plus75.html">detailed log of changes</a> between the
37: 7.4 and 7.5 releases.
38: <p>
39: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/signify.1">signify(1)</a>
40: pubkeys for this release:<p>
41:
42: <table class=signify>
43: <tr><td>
44: openbsd-75-base.pub:
45: <td>
46: <a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.5/openbsd-75-base.pub">
47: RWRGj1pRpprAfgeF/rgld4ubduChLvTkigA1Zj7WLDsVA4qfYSWOEI8q
48: </a><tr><td>
49: openbsd-75-fw.pub:
50: <td>
51: RWQ6EsXr4NMYvyLICug3dLHfmbpXlVasF1jbt3GVNQsosgB5+PgaufBu
52: <tr><td>
53: openbsd-75-pkg.pub:
54: <td>
55: RWS/sEFDvf+rjUmS1WROzxH05pB1kB7JRRq76DUGUhCE0Ks8AdpjP5pD
56: <tr><td>
57: openbsd-75-syspatch.pub:
58: <td>
59: RWRAAZC5WcFgn+8b5msDR+yDVCx4ziLaSQI2sy7e4GFY42nFW9p7mP2t
60: </table>
61: </ul>
62: <p>
63: All applicable copyrights and credits are in the src.tar.gz,
64: sys.tar.gz, xenocara.tar.gz, ports.tar.gz files, or in the
65: files fetched via <code>ports.tar.gz</code>.
66: </table>
67:
68: <hr>
69:
70: <section id=new>
71: <h3>What's New</h3>
72: <p>
73: This is a partial list of new features and systems included in OpenBSD 7.5.
74: For a comprehensive list, see the <a href="plus75.html">changelog</a> leading <!-- plus? XXX -->
75: to 7.5.
76:
77: <ul>
78:
79: <!--
80: <li>New/extended platforms:
81: <ul>
82: <li>...
83: </ul>
84: -->
85:
86: <li>Various kernel improvements:
87: <ul>
88: <li>...
89: </ul>
90:
91: <li>SMP Improvements
92: <ul>
93: <li>...
94: </ul>
95:
96: <li>Direct Rendering Manager and graphics drivers
97: <ul>
1.11 jsg 98: <li>Updated <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/drm.4">drm(4)</a>
99: to Linux 6.6.19.
100: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/arm64/apldcp.4">apldcp(4)</a> and
101: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/arm64/apldrm.4">apldrm(4)</a> drivers
102: for Apple display coprocessor.
1.1 benno 103: </ul>
104:
105: <li>VMM/VMD improvements
106: <ul>
107: <li>...
108: </ul>
109:
110: <li>Various new userland features:
111: <ul>
112: <li>...
113: </ul>
114:
115: <li>Various bugfixes and tweaks in userland:
116: <ul>
117: <li>...
118: </ul>
119:
120: <li>Improved hardware support and driver bugfixes, including:
121: <ul>
122: <!-- new drivers -->
123: <li>...
124:
125: <!-- other -->
126: <li>...
127: </ul>
128:
129: <li>New or improved network hardware support:
130: <ul>
131: <li>...
132: </ul>
133:
134: <li>Added or improved wireless network drivers:
135: <ul>
136: <li>...
137: </ul>
138:
139: <li>IEEE 802.11 wireless stack improvements and bugfixes:
140: <ul>
141: <li>...
142: </ul>
143:
144: <li>Installer, upgrade and bootloader improvements:
145: <ul>
146: <li>...
147: </ul>
148:
149: <li>Security improvements:
150: <ul>
151: <li>...
152: </ul>
153:
154: <li>Changes in the network stack:
155: <ul>
156: <li>...
157: </ul>
158:
159: <li>The following changes were made to the <a
160: href="https://man.openbsd.org/pf.4">pf(4)</a> firewall:
161: <ul>
162: <li>...
163: </ul>
164:
1.2 benno 165:
1.1 benno 166: <li>Routing daemons and other userland network improvements:
167: <ul>
168:
169: <li>IPsec support was improved:
170: <ul>
171: <li>...
172: </ul>
173:
174: <li>In <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/bgpd.8">bgpd(8)</a>,
175: <ul>
176: <li>...
177: </ul>
178:
1.2 benno 179: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/rpki-client.8">rpki-client(8)</a> saw these and more changes:
1.1 benno 180: <ul>
1.2 benno 181: <li>Add ability to constrain an RPKI Trust Anchor's effective signing
182: authority to a limited set of Internet numbers. This allows Relying
183: Parties to enjoy the potential benefits of assuming trust, but within
184: a bounded scope.
185: <li>Following a 'failed fetch' (described in RFC 9286), emit a warning and
186: continue with a previously cached Manifest file.
187: <li>Emit a warning when the remote repository presents a Manifest with an
188: unexpected manifestNumber.
189: <li>Improved CRL extension checking.
190: <li>Experimental support for the P-256 signature algorithm.
191: <!-- 8.8. -->
192: <li>A failed manifest fetch could result in a NULL pointer dereference or
193: a use after free.
194: <li>Reject non-conforming RRDP delta elements that contain neither publish
195: nor a withdraw element and fall back to the RRDP snapshot.
196: <li>Refactoring and minor bug fixes in the warning display functions.
197: <!-- 8.9 -->
198: <li>The handling of manifests fetched via rsync or RRDP was reworked to
199: fully conform to RFC 9286.
200: <li>Fix a race condition between closing an idle connection and scheduling a
201: new request on it.
202: <li>The evaluation time specified with -P now also applies to trust anchor
203: certificates.
204: <li>Check that the entire CMS eContent was consumed. Previously, trailing
205: data would be silently discarded on deserialization of products.
206: <li>In file mode do not consider overclaiming intermediate CA certificates
207: as invalid. OAA warning is still issued.
208: <li>Print the revocation time of certificates in file mode.
209: <li>Be more careful when converting OpenSSL numeric identifiers (NIDs)
210: to strings.
211: <!-- 9.0 -->
212: <li>Added support for RPKI Signed Prefix Lists.
213: <li>Added an -x flag to opt into parsing and evaluation of file types that are
214: still considered experimental.
215: <li>Added a metric to track the number of new files that were moved to the
216: validated cache.
217: <li>Ensure that the FileAndHashes list in a Manifest contains no duplicate
218: file names and no duplicate hashes.
1.1 benno 219: </ul>
220:
221: <li>In <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/smtpd.8">smtpd(8)</a>,
222: <ul>
1.5 op 223: <li>Add <code>Message-Id</code> as needed for messages received on
224: the submission port.
225: <li>Added support for RFC 7505 "Null MX" handling and treat
226: an MX of "localhost" as it were a "Null MX".
227: <li>Allow inline tables and filter listings in
228: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/smtpd.conf.5">smtpd.conf(5)</a>
229: to span over multiple lines.
230: <li>Enabled <abbr title="Delivery Status Notification">DSN</abbr>
231: for the implicit socket too.
232: <li>Added the
233: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/smtpd.conf.5#no-dsn~2">no-dsn</a>
234: option for <code>listen on socket</code> too.
235: <li>Reject headers that start with a space or a tab.
236: <li>Fixed parsing of the <code>ORCPT</code> parameter.
237: <li>Fixed table lookups of IPv6 addresses.
238: <li>Fixed handling of escape characters in To, From and Cc headers.
239: <li>Run <abbr title="Local Mail Transfer Protocol">LMTP</abbr>
240: deliveries as the recipient user again.
241: <li>Disallow custom commands and file reading in root's
242: <code>.forward</code> file.
243: <li>Do not process other users <code>.forward</code> files when
244: an alternate delivery user is provided in a dispatcher.
245: <li>Unify the <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/table.5">table(5)</a>
246: parser used in
247: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/smtpd.8">smtpd(8)</a> and
248: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/makemap.8">makemap(8)</a>.
249: <li>Allow to use <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/table.5">table(5)</a>
250: mappings on various match constraints.
1.1 benno 251: </ul>
252:
253: <li>Many other changes in various network programs and libraries:
254: <ul>
255: <li>...
256: </ul>
257: </ul>
258:
259: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/tmux.1">tmux(1)</a> improvements and bug fixes:
260: <ul>
261: <li>...
262: </ul>
263:
1.3 tb 264: <li>LibreSSL version 3.9.0
1.1 benno 265: <ul>
1.3 tb 266: <li>Portable changes
1.1 benno 267: <ul>
1.3 tb 268: <li>libcrypto no longer exports compat symbols in cmake builds.
269: <li>Most compatibility symbols are prefixed with <code>libressl_</code>
270: to avoid symbol clashes in static links.
271: <li>Fixed various warnings on Windows.
272: <li>Removed assert pop-ups with Windows debug builds.
273: <li>Fixed crashes and hangs in Windows ARM64 builds.
274: <li>Improved control-flow enforcement (CET) support.
1.1 benno 275: </ul>
1.3 tb 276: <li>Internal improvements
1.1 benno 277: <ul>
1.3 tb 278: <li>Converted uses of <code>OBJ_bsearch_()</code> to standard
279: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/bsearch">bsearch(3)</a>.
280: <li>Greatly simplified <code>by_file_ctrl()</code>.
281: <li>Simplified and cleaned up the OBJ_ API.
282: <li>Cleaned up the <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/EVP_CipherInit">EVP_Cipher{Init,Update,Final}(3)</a> implementations.
283: <li>Removed unused function pointers from X.509 stores and contexts.
284: <li>A lot of cleanup and reorganization in EVP.
285: <li>Removed all remaining <code>ENGINE</code> tentacles.
286: <li>Simplified internals of <code>X509_TRUST</code> handling.
287: <li>Made deletion from a <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/lh_delete">lhash</a>
288: doall callback safe.
289: <li>Rewrote <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/BIO_dump">BIO_dump*(3)</a> internals
290: to be less bad.
1.1 benno 291: </ul>
1.3 tb 292: <li>Documentation improvements
1.1 benno 293: <ul>
1.3 tb 294: <li><code>ENGINE</code> documentation was updated to reflect reality.
295: <li>Made EVP API documentation more accurate and less incoherent.
296: <li>Call out some shortcomings of the <code>EC_KEY_set_*</code> API explicitly.
1.1 benno 297: </ul>
1.3 tb 298: <li>Testing and proactive security
1.1 benno 299: <ul>
1.3 tb 300: <li>Bug fixes and simplifications in the Wycheproof tests.
1.1 benno 301: </ul>
1.3 tb 302: <li>Compatibility changes
1.1 benno 303: <ul>
1.3 tb 304: <li>Added ChaCha20 and chacha20 aliases for ChaCha.
305: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/SSL_library_init">SSL_library_init(3)</a>
306: now has the same effect as OPENSSL_init_ssl().
307: <li><code>EVP_add_{cipher,digest}()</code> were removed. From the <code>OBJ_NAME</code> API,
308: only <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/OBJ_NAME_do_all">OBJ_NAME_do_all*()</a> remain.
309: In particular, it is no longer possible to add aliases for ciphers and digests.
310: <li>The thread unsafe global tables are no longer supported. It is no
311: longer possible to add aliases for ciphers and digests, custom ASN.1
312: strings table entries, ASN.1 methods, PKEY methods, digest methods,
313: CRL methods, purpose and trust identifiers, or X.509 extensions.
314: <li>Removed the _cb() and _fp() versions of
315: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/BIO_dump">BIO_dump{,_indent}()</a>.
316: <li><code>BIO_set()</code> was removed.
317: <li><code>BIO_{sn,v,vsn}printf()</code> were removed.
318: <li>Turn the long dysfunctional
319: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/openssl(1)">openssl(1)</a>
320: <code>s_client -pause</code> into a noop.
321: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/openssl(1)">openssl(1)</a> <code>x509</code>
322: now supports <code>-new</code>, <code>-force_pubkey</code>, <code>-multivalue-rdn</code>,
323: <code>-set_issuer</code> <code>-set_subject</code>, and <code>-utf8</code>.
324: <li>Support ECDSA with SHA-3 signature algorithms.
325: <li>Support HMAC with truncated SHA-2 and SHA-3 as PBE PRF.
326: <li>GOST and STREEBOG support was removed.
327: <li><code>CRYPTO_THREADID</code>, <code>_LHASH</code>, <code>_STACK</code> and
328: <code>X509_PURPOSE</code> are now opaque, <code>X509_CERT_AUX</code> and
329: <code>X509_TRUST</code> were removed from the public API.
330: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ASN1_STRING_TABLE_get()">ASN1_STRING_TABLE_get(3)</a>
331: and <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/X509_PURPOSE_get0">X509_PURPOSE_get0*(3)</a> now
332: return const pointers.
333: <li><code>EVP_{CIPHER,MD}_CTX_init()</code>'s signatures and semantics now match
334: OpenSSL's behavior.
335: <li><code>sk_find_ex()</code> and <code>OBJ_bsearch_()</code> were removed.
336: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/CRYPTO_malloc">CRYPTO_malloc(3)</a> was fixed to use
337: <code>size_t</code> argument. <code>CRYPTO_malloc()</code>
338: and <code>CRYPTO_free()</code> now accept file and line arguments.
339: <li>A lot of decrepit CRYPTO memory API was removed.
1.1 benno 340: </ul>
341: <li>Bug fixes
342: <ul>
1.3 tb 343: <li>Fixed aliasing issues in <code>BN_mod_exp_simple()</code> and <code>BN_mod_exp_recp()</code>.
344: <li>Fixed numerous misuses of
345: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/X509_ALGOR_set0">X509_ALGOR_set0(3)</a>
346: resulting in leaks and potentially incorrect encodings.
347: <li>Fixed potential double free in
348: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/X509v3_asid_add_id_or_range">X509v3_asid_add_id_or_range(3)</a>.
349: <li>Stopped using <code>ASN1_time_parse()</code> outside of libcrypto.
350: <li>Prepared <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/OPENSSL_gmtime">OPENSSL_gmtime(3)</a> and
351: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/OPENSSL_timegm">OPENSSL_timegm(3)</a> as public API
352: wrappers of internal functions compatible with BoringSSL API.
353: <li>Removed <code>print_bin()</code> to avoid overwriting the stack with 5 bytes
354: of <code>" "</code> when ECPK parameters are printed with large
355: indentation.
356: <li>Avoid a <code>NULL</code> dereference after memory allocation failure during TLS
357: version downgrade.
358: <li>Fixed various bugs in CMAC internals.
359: <li>Fixed 4-byte overreads in GHASH assembly on amd64 and i386.
360: <li>Fixed various NULL dereferences in PKCS #12 code due to mishandling
361: of OPTIONAL content in PKCS #7 ContentInfo.
362: <li>Aligned <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/SSL_shutdown">SSL_shutdown(3)</a>
363: behavior in TLSv1.3 with the legacy stack.
364: <li>Fixed the new X.509 verifier to find trust anchors in the trusted
365: stack.
1.1 benno 366: </ul>
367: </ul>
368:
369: <li>OpenSSH 9.x and OpenSSH 9.x
370: <ul>
371: <li>Potentially incompatible changes
372: <ul>
373: <li>...
374: </ul>
375: <li>New features
376: <ul>
377: <li>...
378: </ul>
379: <li>Bugfixes
380: <ul>
381: <li>...
382: </ul>
383: </ul>
384:
385: <li>Ports and packages:
386: <p>Many pre-built packages for each architecture:
387: <!-- number of FTP packages minus SHA256, SHA256.sig, index.txt -->
388: <ul style="column-count: 3">
1.7 sthen 389: <li>aarch64: 12145
1.6 naddy 390: <li>amd64: 12309
1.1 benno 391: <li>arm: XXX
1.7 sthen 392: <li>i386: 10830
1.1 benno 393: <li>mips64: XXX
394: <li>powerpc: XXX
1.10 sthen 395: <li>powerpc64: 8469
1.1 benno 396: <li>riscv64: XXX
1.8 sthen 397: <li>sparc64: 9432
1.1 benno 398: </ul>
399:
400: <p>Some highlights:
401: <ul style="column-count: 3"><!-- XXX all need to be checked/updated 2024-03-02 -->
1.9 lteo 402: <li>Asterisk 16.30.1, 18.21.0 and 20.6.0
403: <li>Audacity 3.4.2
404: <li>CMake 3.28.3
405: <li>Chromium 122.0.6261.111
406: <li>Emacs 29.2
1.1 benno 407: <li>FFmpeg 4.4.4
408: <li>GCC 8.4.0 and 11.2.0
1.9 lteo 409: <li>GHC 9.6.4
410: <li>GNOME 45
411: <li>Go 1.22.1
412: <li>JDK 8u402, 11.0.22, 17.0.10 and 21.0.2
413: <li>KDE Applications 23.08.4
414: <li>KDE Frameworks 5.115.0
1.13 ! rsadowsk 415: <li>KDE Plasma 5.27.10
1.9 lteo 416: <li>Krita 5.2.2
417: <li>LLVM/Clang 13.0.0, 16.0.6 and 17.0.6
418: <li>LibreOffice 24.2.1.2
1.1 benno 419: <li>Lua 5.1.5, 5.2.4, 5.3.6 and 5.4.6
1.9 lteo 420: <li>MariaDB 10.9.8
1.1 benno 421: <li>Mono 6.12.0.199
1.9 lteo 422: <li>Mozilla Firefox 123.0.1 and ESR 115.8.0
423: <li>Mozilla Thunderbird 115.8.1
424: <li>Mutt 2.2.13 and NeoMutt 20240201
425: <li>Node.js 18.19.1
426: <li>OCaml 4.14.1
427: <li>OpenLDAP 2.6.7
428: <li>PHP 7.4.33, 8.0.30, 8.1.27, 8.2.16 and 8.3.3
429: <li>Postfix 3.8.6
430: <li>PostgreSQL 16.2
431: <li>Python 2.7.18, 3.9.18, 3.10.13 and 3.11.8
1.13 ! rsadowsk 432: <li>Qt 5.15.12 (+ kde patches) and 6.6.1
1.1 benno 433: <li>R 4.2.3
1.9 lteo 434: <li>Ruby 3.1.4, 3.2.3 and 3.3.0
435: <li>Rust 1.76.0
436: <li>SQLite 3.44.2
1.1 benno 437: <li>Shotcut 23.07.29
1.9 lteo 438: <li>Sudo 1.9.15.5
439: <li>Suricata 7.0.3
1.1 benno 440: <li>Tcl/Tk 8.5.19 and 8.6.13
1.9 lteo 441: <li>TeX Live 2023
442: <li>Vim 9.1.139 and Neovim 0.9.5
443: <li>Xfce 4.18.1
1.1 benno 444: </ul>
445: <p>
446:
447: <li>As usual, steady improvements in manual pages and other documentation.
448:
449: <li>The system includes the following major components from outside suppliers:
450: <ul><!-- XXX all need to be checked/updated 2024-03-02 -->
1.4 matthieu 451: <li>Xenocara (based on X.Org 7.7 with xserver 21.1.11 + patches,
452: freetype 2.13.0, fontconfig 2.14.2, Mesa 23.1.9, xterm 378,
453: xkeyboard-config 2.20, fonttosfnt 1.2.3 and more)
454: <li>LLVM/Clang 16.0.6 (+ patches)
1.1 benno 455: <li>GCC 4.2.1 (+ patches) and 3.3.6 (+ patches)
1.4 matthieu 456: <li>Perl 5.36.3 (+ patches)
457: <li>NSD 4.8.0
1.1 benno 458: <li>Unbound 1.18.0
459: <li>Ncurses 5.7
460: <li>Binutils 2.17 (+ patches)
461: <li>Gdb 6.3 (+ patches)
1.4 matthieu 462: <li>Awk January 22, 2024
463: <li>Expat 2.6.0
464: <li>zlib 1.3.1 (+ patches)
1.1 benno 465: </ul>
466:
467: </ul>
468: </section>
469:
470: <hr>
471:
472: <section id=install>
473: <h3>How to install</h3>
474: <p>
475: Please refer to the following files on the mirror site for
476: extensive details on how to install OpenBSD 7.5 on your machine:
477:
478: <ul>
479: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.5/alpha/INSTALL.alpha">
480: .../OpenBSD/7.5/alpha/INSTALL.alpha</a>
481: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.5/amd64/INSTALL.amd64">
482: .../OpenBSD/7.5/amd64/INSTALL.amd64</a>
483: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.5/arm64/INSTALL.arm64">
484: .../OpenBSD/7.5/arm64/INSTALL.arm64</a>
485: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.5/armv7/INSTALL.armv7">
486: .../OpenBSD/7.5/armv7/INSTALL.armv7</a>
487: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.5/hppa/INSTALL.hppa">
488: .../OpenBSD/7.5/hppa/INSTALL.hppa</a>
489: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.5/i386/INSTALL.i386">
490: .../OpenBSD/7.5/i386/INSTALL.i386</a>
491: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.5/landisk/INSTALL.landisk">
492: .../OpenBSD/7.5/landisk/INSTALL.landisk</a>
493: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.5/loongson/INSTALL.loongson">
494: .../OpenBSD/7.5/loongson/INSTALL.loongson</a>
495: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.5/luna88k/INSTALL.luna88k">
496: .../OpenBSD/7.5/luna88k/INSTALL.luna88k</a>
497: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.5/macppc/INSTALL.macppc">
498: .../OpenBSD/7.5/macppc/INSTALL.macppc</a>
499: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.5/octeon/INSTALL.octeon">
500: .../OpenBSD/7.5/octeon/INSTALL.octeon</a>
501: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.5/powerpc64/INSTALL.powerpc64">
502: .../OpenBSD/7.5/powerpc64/INSTALL.powerpc64</a>
503: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.5/riscv64/INSTALL.riscv64">
504: .../OpenBSD/7.5/riscv64/INSTALL.riscv64</a>
505: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.5/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64">
506: .../OpenBSD/7.5/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64</a>
507: </ul>
508: </section>
509:
510: <hr>
511:
512: <section id=quickinstall>
513: <p>
514: Quick installer information for people familiar with OpenBSD, and the use of
515: the "<a href="https://man.openbsd.org/disklabel.8">disklabel</a> -E" command.
516: If you are at all confused when installing OpenBSD, read the relevant
517: INSTALL.* file as listed above!
518:
519: <h3>OpenBSD/alpha:</h3>
520:
521: <p>
522: If your machine can boot from CD, you can write <i>install75.iso</i> or
523: <i>cd75.iso</i> to a CD and boot from it.
524: Refer to INSTALL.alpha for more details.
525:
526: <h3>OpenBSD/amd64:</h3>
527:
528: <p>
529: If your machine can boot from CD, you can write <i>install75.iso</i> or
530: <i>cd75.iso</i> to a CD and boot from it.
531: You may need to adjust your BIOS options first.
532:
533: <p>
534: If your machine can boot from USB, you can write <i>install75.img</i> or
535: <i>miniroot75.img</i> to a USB stick and boot from it.
536:
537: <p>
538: If you can't boot from a CD, floppy disk, or USB,
539: you can install across the network using PXE as described in the included
540: INSTALL.amd64 document.
541:
542: <p>
543: If you are planning to dual boot OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
544: read INSTALL.amd64.
545:
546: <h3>OpenBSD/arm64:</h3>
547:
548: <p>
1.12 jsg 549: If your machine can boot from CD, you can write <i>install75.iso</i> or
550: <i>cd75.iso</i> to a CD and boot from it.
551:
552: <p>
553: To boot from disk, write <i>install75.img</i> or <i>miniroot75.img</i> to a
554: disk and boot from it after connecting to the serial console. Refer to
555: INSTALL.arm64 for more details.
1.1 benno 556:
557: <h3>OpenBSD/armv7:</h3>
558:
559: <p>
560: Write a system specific miniroot to an SD card and boot from it after connecting
561: to the serial console. Refer to INSTALL.armv7 for more details.
562:
563: <h3>OpenBSD/hppa:</h3>
564:
565: <p>
566: Boot over the network by following the instructions in INSTALL.hppa or the
567: <a href="hppa.html#install">hppa platform page</a>.
568:
569: <h3>OpenBSD/i386:</h3>
570:
571: <p>
572: If your machine can boot from CD, you can write <i>install75.iso</i> or
573: <i>cd75.iso</i> to a CD and boot from it.
574: You may need to adjust your BIOS options first.
575:
576: <p>
577: If your machine can boot from USB, you can write <i>install75.img</i> or
578: <i>miniroot75.img</i> to a USB stick and boot from it.
579:
580: <p>
581: If you can't boot from a CD, floppy disk, or USB,
582: you can install across the network using PXE as described in
583: the included INSTALL.i386 document.
584:
585: <p>
586: If you are planning on dual booting OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
587: read INSTALL.i386.
588:
589: <h3>OpenBSD/landisk:</h3>
590:
591: <p>
592: Write <i>miniroot75.img</i> to the start of the CF
593: or disk, and boot normally.
594:
595: <h3>OpenBSD/loongson:</h3>
596:
597: <p>
598: Write <i>miniroot75.img</i> to a USB stick and boot bsd.rd from it
599: or boot bsd.rd via tftp.
600: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.loongson for more details.
601:
602: <h3>OpenBSD/luna88k:</h3>
603:
604: <p>
605: Copy 'boot' and 'bsd.rd' to a Mach or UniOS partition, and boot the bootloader
606: from the PROM, and then bsd.rd from the bootloader.
607: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.luna88k for more details.
608:
609: <h3>OpenBSD/macppc:</h3>
610:
611: <p>
612: Burn the image from a mirror site to a CDROM, and power on your machine
613: while holding down the <i>C</i> key until the display turns on and
614: shows <i>OpenBSD/macppc boot</i>.
615:
616: <p>
617: Alternatively, at the Open Firmware prompt, enter <i>boot cd:,ofwboot
618: /7.5/macppc/bsd.rd</i>
619:
620: <h3>OpenBSD/octeon:</h3>
621:
622: <p>
623: After connecting a serial port, boot bsd.rd over the network via DHCP/tftp.
624: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.octeon for more details.
625:
626: <h3>OpenBSD/powerpc64:</h3>
627:
628: <p>
629: To install, write <i>install75.img</i> or <i>miniroot75.img</i> to a
630: USB stick, plug it into the machine and choose the <i>OpenBSD
631: install</i> menu item in Petitboot.
632: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.powerpc64 for more details.
633:
634: <h3>OpenBSD/riscv64:</h3>
635:
636: <p>
637: To install, write <i>install75.img</i> or <i>miniroot75.img</i> to a
638: USB stick, and boot with that drive plugged in.
639: Make sure you also have the microSD card plugged in that shipped with the
640: HiFive Unmatched board.
641: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.riscv64 for more details.
642:
643: <h3>OpenBSD/sparc64:</h3>
644:
645: <p>
646: Burn the image from a mirror site to a CDROM, boot from it, and type
647: <i>boot cdrom</i>.
648:
649: <p>
650: If this doesn't work, or if you don't have a CDROM drive, you can write
651: <i>floppy75.img</i> or <i>floppyB75.img</i>
652: (depending on your machine) to a floppy and boot it with <i>boot
653: floppy</i>. Refer to INSTALL.sparc64 for details.
654:
655: <p>
656: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
657: will most likely fail.
658:
659: <p>
660: You can also write <i>miniroot75.img</i> to the swap partition on
661: the disk and boot with <i>boot disk:b</i>.
662:
663: <p>
664: If nothing works, you can boot over the network as described in INSTALL.sparc64.
665: </section>
666:
667: <hr>
668:
669: <section id=upgrade>
670: <h3>How to upgrade</h3>
671: <p>
672: If you already have an OpenBSD 7.4 system, and do not want to reinstall,
673: upgrade instructions and advice can be found in the
674: <a href="faq/upgrade75.html">Upgrade Guide</a>.
675: </section>
676:
677: <hr>
678:
679: <section id=sourcecode>
680: <h3>Notes about the source code</h3>
681: <p>
682: <code>src.tar.gz</code> contains a source archive starting at <code>/usr/src</code>.
683: This file contains everything you need except for the kernel sources,
684: which are in a separate archive.
685: To extract:
686: <blockquote><pre>
687: # <kbd>mkdir -p /usr/src</kbd>
688: # <kbd>cd /usr/src</kbd>
689: # <kbd>tar xvfz /tmp/src.tar.gz</kbd>
690: </pre></blockquote>
691: <p>
692: <code>sys.tar.gz</code> contains a source archive starting at <code>/usr/src/sys</code>.
693: This file contains all the kernel sources you need to rebuild kernels.
694: To extract:
695: <blockquote><pre>
696: # <kbd>mkdir -p /usr/src/sys</kbd>
697: # <kbd>cd /usr/src</kbd>
698: # <kbd>tar xvfz /tmp/sys.tar.gz</kbd>
699: </pre></blockquote>
700: <p>
701: Both of these trees are a regular CVS checkout. Using these trees it
702: is possible to get a head-start on using the anoncvs servers as
703: described <a href="anoncvs.html">here</a>.
704: Using these files
705: results in a much faster initial CVS update than you could expect from
706: a fresh checkout of the full OpenBSD source tree.
707: </section>
708:
709: <hr>
710:
711: <section id=ports>
712: <h3>Ports Tree</h3>
713: <p>
714: A ports tree archive is also provided. To extract:
715: <blockquote><pre>
716: # <kbd>cd /usr</kbd>
717: # <kbd>tar xvfz /tmp/ports.tar.gz</kbd>
718: </pre></blockquote>
719: <p>
720: Go read the <a href="faq/ports/index.html">ports</a> page
721: if you know nothing about ports
722: at this point. This text is not a manual of how to use ports.
723: Rather, it is a set of notes meant to kickstart the user on the
724: OpenBSD ports system.
725: <p>
726: The <i>ports/</i> directory represents a CVS checkout of our ports.
727: As with our complete source tree, our ports tree is available via
728: <a href="anoncvs.html">AnonCVS</a>.
729: So, in order to keep up to date with the -stable branch, you must make
730: the <i>ports/</i> tree available on a read-write medium and update the tree
731: with a command like:
732: <blockquote><pre>
733: # <kbd>cd /usr/ports</kbd>
734: # <kbd>cvs -d anoncvs@server.openbsd.org:/cvs update -Pd -rOPENBSD_7_5</kbd>
735: </pre></blockquote>
736: <p>
737: [Of course, you must replace the server name here with a nearby anoncvs
738: server.]
739: <p>
740: Note that most ports are available as packages on our mirrors. Updated
741: ports for the 7.5 release will be made available if problems arise.
742: <p>
743: If you're interested in seeing a port added, would like to help out, or just
744: would like to know more, the mailing list
745: <a href="mail.html">ports@openbsd.org</a> is a good place to know.
746: </section>
747: </body>
748: </html>