Annotation of www/75.html, Revision 1.32
1.1 benno 1: <!doctype html>
2: <html lang=en id=release>
3: <head>
4: <meta charset=utf-8>
5:
6: <title>OpenBSD 7.5</title>
7: <meta name="description" content="OpenBSD 7.5">
8: <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
9: <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="openbsd.css">
10: <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.openbsd.org/75.html">
11: </head><body>
12: <h2 id=OpenBSD>
13: <a href="index.html">
14: <i>Open</i><b>BSD</b></a>
15: 7.5
16: </h2>
17:
18: <table>
19: <tr>
20: <td>
21: <a href="images/XXX.jpg">
22: <img width="227" height="303" src="images/XXX-s.gif" alt="XXX"></a>
23: <td>
24: Released XXXMONTH DAY, 2024. (56th OpenBSD release)<br>
25: Copyright 1997-2024, Theo de Raadt.<br>
26: <br>
27: Artwork by XXX.
28: <br>
29: <ul>
30: <li>See the information on <a href="ftp.html">the FTP page</a> for
31: a list of mirror machines.
32: <li>Go to the <code class=reldir>pub/OpenBSD/7.5/</code> directory on
33: one of the mirror sites.
34: <li>Have a look at <a href="errata75.html">the 7.5 errata page</a> for a list
35: of bugs and workarounds.
36: <li>See a <a href="plus75.html">detailed log of changes</a> between the
37: 7.4 and 7.5 releases.
38: <p>
39: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/signify.1">signify(1)</a>
40: pubkeys for this release:<p>
41:
42: <table class=signify>
43: <tr><td>
44: openbsd-75-base.pub:
45: <td>
46: <a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.5/openbsd-75-base.pub">
47: RWRGj1pRpprAfgeF/rgld4ubduChLvTkigA1Zj7WLDsVA4qfYSWOEI8q
48: </a><tr><td>
49: openbsd-75-fw.pub:
50: <td>
51: RWQ6EsXr4NMYvyLICug3dLHfmbpXlVasF1jbt3GVNQsosgB5+PgaufBu
52: <tr><td>
53: openbsd-75-pkg.pub:
54: <td>
55: RWS/sEFDvf+rjUmS1WROzxH05pB1kB7JRRq76DUGUhCE0Ks8AdpjP5pD
56: <tr><td>
57: openbsd-75-syspatch.pub:
58: <td>
59: RWRAAZC5WcFgn+8b5msDR+yDVCx4ziLaSQI2sy7e4GFY42nFW9p7mP2t
60: </table>
61: </ul>
62: <p>
63: All applicable copyrights and credits are in the src.tar.gz,
64: sys.tar.gz, xenocara.tar.gz, ports.tar.gz files, or in the
65: files fetched via <code>ports.tar.gz</code>.
66: </table>
67:
68: <hr>
69:
70: <section id=new>
71: <h3>What's New</h3>
72: <p>
73: This is a partial list of new features and systems included in OpenBSD 7.5.
74: For a comprehensive list, see the <a href="plus75.html">changelog</a> leading <!-- plus? XXX -->
75: to 7.5.
76:
77: <ul>
78:
79: <!--
80: <li>New/extended platforms:
81: <ul>
82: <li>...
83: </ul>
84: -->
85:
86: <li>Various kernel improvements:
87: <ul>
1.26 benno 88: <li>Added <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/bt.5">bt(5)</a> and <a
89: href="https://man.openbsd.org/btrace.8">btrace(8)</a> support for
90: binary modulo operator ('%').
91: <li>Added a TIMEOUT_MPSAFE flag to <a
92: href="https://man.openbsd.org/timeout.9">timeout(9)</a>.
93: <li>Added IBM encoded version of the "Spleen 8x16" font, usable as console font.
94: <li>Cleanup and machine-independent refactoring of three context
95: switch paths outside of mi_switch(): when a process forks and the new
96: proc needs to be scheduled by proc_trampoline, cpu_hatch: when booting
97: APs, and sched_exit: when a proc exits.
98: <li>Made <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/vscsi.4">vscsi(4)</a>
99: 'vscsi_filtops' mpsafe and extended the 'sc_state_mtx' <a
100: href="https://man.openbsd.org/mutex.9">mutex(9)</a> to protect
101: 'sc_klist' knotes list.
102: <li>Made out-of-swap checking more robust, preventing potential deadlocks.
103: <li>Eliminated the ioctl whitelist that <a
104: href="https://man.openbsd.org/bio.4">bio(4)</a> will tunnel for other
105: devices, allowing bio to be used with other (non-raid) related
106: devices.
1.30 benno 107: <li>On msdos filesystems, ensure that a complete struct fsinfo is read
108: even if the filesystem sectors are smaller.
109: <li>Implemented per-CPU caching for the page table page (vp) pool and
110: the PTE descriptor (pted) pool in the arm64 pmap implementation. This
111: significantly reduces the side-effects of lock contention on the
112: kernel map lock and leads to significant speedups on machines with
1.32 ! otto 113: many CPU score.
1.30 benno 114:
115:
1.1 benno 116: </ul>
117:
118: <li>SMP Improvements
119: <ul>
1.30 benno 120: <li>Some network timers run without kernel lock.
121: <li>TCP syn cache timer runs with shared net lock.
122: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/bind.2">bind(2)</a>
123: and <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/connect.2">connect(2)</a>
124: system calls can run in parallel.
125: <li>Packet counter for <a
126: href="https://man.openbsd.org/lo.4">lo(4)</a> loopback
127: interface are MP safe.
128: <li>Split protocol control block table for UDP into IPv4
129: and IPv6 tables to allow concurrent access.
130: <li>UDP packets can be sent in parallel by multiple threads.
1.1 benno 131: </ul>
132:
133: <li>Direct Rendering Manager and graphics drivers
134: <ul>
1.11 jsg 135: <li>Updated <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/drm.4">drm(4)</a>
136: to Linux 6.6.19.
137: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/arm64/apldcp.4">apldcp(4)</a> and
138: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/arm64/apldrm.4">apldrm(4)</a> drivers
139: for Apple display coprocessor.
1.1 benno 140: </ul>
141:
142: <li>VMM/VMD improvements
143: <ul>
1.31 jsg 144: <li>Fixed IRQ storm caused by edge-triggered devices such as the UART.
1.15 dv 145: <li>Fixed block size calculation for vioscsi devices.
146: <li>Added io instruction length to vm exit information, allowing
147: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/vmd.8">vmd(8)</a> to perform validation
148: in userspace.
149: <li>Adopted new <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/imsg_init.3">imsg_get_*(3)</a>
150: api.
151: <li>Rewrote vionet devices to allow zero-copy data transfers between host and
152: guest.
153: <li>Improved error messages related to <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/getgrnam.3">
154: getgrnam(3)</a> usage and out of <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/tap.4">tap(4)
155: </a> device conditions.
156: <li>Fixed various things found by smatch static analyzer.
157: <li>Fixed various file descriptor lifecycle issues and leaks across
158: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/fork.2">fork(2)</a>/
159: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/execve.2">execve(2)</a> usage.
160: <li>Added multi-threading support to vionet device emulation, improving latency.
161: <li>Fixed <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/vmm.4">vmm(4)</a> instability on Intel
162: VMX hosts by updating GDTR & TR if vcpu moves host cpus.
163: <li>Added EPT flushing upon <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/vmm.4">vmm(4)</a>
164: enabling VMX mode.
165: <li>Added branch predictor flushing if IBPB is supported.
166: <li>Corrected restoring GDTR and IDTR limits upon VMX guest exit.
167: <li>Corrected handling of CPUID 0xd subleaves
168: <li>Added additional use of VERW and register clobbering to mitigate RFDS
169: vulnerabilities on Intel Atom cores.
1.30 benno 170: <li>Added recv TCP/UDP checksum offloading to <a
171: href="https://man.openbsd.org/vio.4">vio(4)</a>.
1.1 benno 172: </ul>
173:
174: <li>Various new userland features:
175: <ul>
1.32 ! otto 176: <li>Made <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/malloc.3">malloc(3)</a> save
! 177: backtraces to show in leak dump with depth of backtrace set via malloc
! 178: option D (aka 1), 2, 3 or 4.
1.26 benno 179: <li>Added support for <a
180: href="https://man.openbsd.org/cksum.1">cksum(1)</a> -c checking base64
181: digests in reverse mode.
182: <li>Added <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/kdump.1">kdump(1)</a> [-p
183: program] to filter dumps by basename.
184: <li>Made <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ps.1">ps(1)</a> accept numerical user IDs.
1.30 benno 185: <li>Built and provide the tzdata.zi and leap-seconds.list files from
186: zoneinfo. Some third-party software now expects these files to be
187: installed.
188: <li>Added basic write support for <a
189: href="https://man.openbsd.org/pax.1">pax(1)</a> format archives.
190: <li>Added 'pax' format support for files over 8GB to <a
191: href="https://man.openbsd.org/tar.1">tar(1)</a>.
192: <li>Added 'pax' format support for mtime and atime to <a
193: href="https://man.openbsd.org/tar.1">tar(1)</a>.
194:
195: <li>Extended <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/imsg_init.3">imsg</a>
196: and the <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ibuf_add.3">ibuf</a> buffer
197: manipulation API with useful getter methods.
1.1 benno 198: </ul>
199:
200: <li>Various bugfixes and tweaks in userland:
201: <ul>
1.26 benno 202: <li>Silenced list of specific firmware not needing update in <a
203: href="https://man.openbsd.org/pkg_add.1">pkg_add(1)</a>.
204: <li>Improved <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ls.1">ls(1)</a> horizontal alignment in long format.
205: <li>Added <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/bioctl.8">bioctl(8)</a> retry on empty passphrase.
206: <li>Fixed <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/unveil.2">unveil(2)</a> in
207: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/patch.1">patch(1)</a> with explicit
208: patchfile.
209: <li>Made gnu99 the default for gcc 3.3.6 and 4.2.1 rather than defaulting to gnu89.
210: <!-- fdisk -->
211: <li>Enhanced <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/fdisk.8">fdisk(8)</a> 'flag' to accept hex values.
212: <li>Prevented <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/fdisk.8">fdisk(8)</a>
213: 'flag' from altering other GPT partition attributes when flagging a
214: partition as the only bootable partition.
215: <li>Added group handling matching <a
216: href="https://man.openbsd.org/fbtab.5">fbtab(5)</a> to xenodm.
1.30 benno 217: <li>Made <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/grep.1">grep(1)</a> -m behavior match GNU grep.
218: <li>Tweaked the default memory limits in /etc/login.conf on several
1.31 jsg 219: architectures to account for increased memory requirements, for
1.30 benno 220: example when compiling or linking under user pbuild.
221: <li>Initialize all terminals with "tset -I", thereby avoiding extra
222: newlines to be printed.
223: <li>Added <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/mkhybrid.8">mkhybrid(8)</a>
224: '-e' (-eltorito-boot-efi) option for writing an EFI eltorito boot
225: image, in addition to or instead of the x86 boot image, to the output
226: file.
227: <li>Added <a
228: href="https://man.openbsd.org/openrsync.1">openrsync(1)</a>
229: --omit-dir-times (-O) to omit directories from --times, as well as
230: --no-O and --no-omit-dir-times options for compatibility.
231: <li>Implemented <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/openrsync.1">openrsync(1)</a>
232: --omit-link-times (-J) option to omit symlinks from --times.
233: <li>Added accounting flag and <a
234: href="https://man.openbsd.org/lastcomm.1">lastcomm(1)</a> report for
235: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/pinsyscalls.2">syscall pinning</a> violations.
236: <li>Added <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ktrace.1">ktrace(1)</a> and
237: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/kdump.1">kdump(1)</a> support to
238: observe <a
239: href="https://man.openbsd.org/pinsyscall.2">pinsyscall(2)</a>
240: violations.
241: <li>Changed <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ftp.1">ftp(1)</a> to
242: avoid use of the interactive shell if -o is given.
243: <li>Moved non-daemon services to run in a different <a
244: href="https://man.openbsd.org/rc.8">rc(8)</a> process group to avoid
245: SIGHUP at boot.
1.1 benno 246: </ul>
247:
248: <li>Improved hardware support and driver bugfixes, including:
249: <ul>
1.23 jsg 250: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/arm64/ampchwm.4">ampchwm(4)</a>
251: driver for Ampere Altra power telemetry.
252: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/rkspi.4">rkspi(4)</a>
253: driver for Rockchip SPI controller.
254: <li>Support for RK806 PMIC in
255: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/rkpmic.4">rkpmic(4)</a>.
256: <li>Support for Allwinner H616 in
257: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/sxisyscon.4">sxisyscon(4)</a>,
258: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/sxiccmu.4">sxiccmu(4)</a>,
259: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/sxipio.4">sxipio(4)</a>,
260: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/sximmc.4">sximmc(4)</a> and
261: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ehci.4">ehci(4)</a>.
262: <li>Support for Allwinner D1 in
263: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/sxidog.4">sxidog(4)</a>,
264: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/sxiccmu.4">sxiccmu(4)</a>,
265: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/sxipio.4">sxipio(4)</a>,
266: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/sximmc.4">sximmc(4)</a> and
267: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ehci.4">ehci(4)</a>.
268: <li>Support for Aero and Sea SAS HBAs in
269: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/mpii.4">mpii(4)</a>.
270: <li>Support for SAS3816 and SAS3916 in
271: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/mfii.4">mfii(4)</a>.
1.26 benno 272: <li>In <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/xbf.4">xbf(4)</a>, allowed Xen
273: to use backing store devices with 4K-byte sectors.
274: <li>Added <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/fanpwr.4">fanpwr(4)</a>
275: support for the Rockchip RK8602 and RK8603 voltage regulators.
1.30 benno 276: <li>Support keyboard backlights on Apple Powerbooks.
277: <li>Added operating performance point info about each arm64 cpu and
278: expose the states of thermal zones as <a
279: href="https://man.openbsd.org/kstat.1">kstats(1)</a>.
280: <li>Overhauled <a
281: href="https://man.openbsd.org/ugold.4">ugold(4)</a> temperature sensor
282: identification logic and added support for additional devices.
283: <li>Made <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/uthum.4">uthum(4)</a>
284: TEMPer{1,2} devices display negative degC.
285: <li>Improve support for audio devices that via attach multiple <a
286: href="https://man.openbsd.org/uaudio.4">uaudio(4)</a> drivers.
1.26 benno 287:
1.1 benno 288: </ul>
289:
290: <li>New or improved network hardware support:
291: <ul>
1.20 jan 292: <li>Utilize full checksum offload capabilities of
293: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/vio.4">vio(4)</a> and
1.29 jan 294: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/vmx.4">vmx(4)</a>.
295: <li>TCP Segmentation Offload (TSO) is also used in
1.20 jan 296: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/bnxt.4">bnxt(4)</a> and
1.29 jan 297: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/em.4">em(4)</a>.
1.30 benno 298: <li>Enabled TCP Segmentation Offload (TSO) in <a
299: href="https://man.openbsd.org/ixl.4">ixl(4)</a>.
1.20 jan 300: <li>The Synopsys Ethernet Quality-of-Service Controller
301: (<a href="https://man.openbsd.org/dwqe.4">dwqe(4)</a>) is enabled for
1.29 jan 302: amd64.
1.31 jsg 303: <li>Added initial support for Elkhart Lake Ethernet to <a
1.26 benno 304: href="https://man.openbsd.org/dwqe.4">dwqe(4)</a>.
1.23 jsg 305: <li>Support for AX88179A in
306: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/axen.4">axen(4)</a>.
1.29 jan 307: <li>Intel I225 and I226 Ethernet Controller
308: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/igc.4">igc(4)</a> enabled for
309: sparc64.
310: <li>Allwinner EMAC Ethernet Controller
311: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/dwxe.4">dwxe(4)</a> enabled for
312: riscv64.
1.26 benno 313: <li>Corrected wrong register offset macros for <a
314: href="https://man.openbsd.org/dwqe.4">dwqe(4)</a> DMA burst length.
1.30 benno 315: <li>Fixed Tx watchdog trigger and freeze in <a
316: href="https://man.openbsd.org/dwqe.4">dwqe(4)</a>.
317: <li>Updated <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/rge.4">rge(4)</a>
318: microcode, initialization and reset behavior.
1.1 benno 319: </ul>
320:
321: <li>Added or improved wireless network drivers:
322: <ul>
1.14 stsp 323: <li>Introduce <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/qwx.4">qwx(4)</a>,
324: a port of the Linux ath11k driver for QCNFA765 devices.
325: Available on the amd64 and arm64 platforms.
326: <li>Fix Tx rate selection for management frames in
327: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/iwx.4">iwx(4)</a>.
328: <li>Fix <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/iwx.4">iwx(4)</a> loading the wrong
329: firmware image on some devices.
330: <li>Make <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/bfwm.4">bwfm(4)</a> work with MAC
331: addresses set via ifconfig lladdr.
332: <li>Ensure that <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/iwm.4">iwm(4)</a> uses the
333: 80MHz primary channel index announced in beacons.
334: <li>Avoid using MCS-9 in <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/iwm.4">iwm(4)</a>
335: Tx rate selection if 40 MHz is disabled to prevent firmware errors.
336: <li>Ensure that <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/iwm.4">iwm(4)</a> and
337: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/iwx.4">iwx(4)</a> devices announce VHT
338: capabilities in probe requests.
339: <li>Fix bug in <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/iwm.4">iwm(4)</a>,
340: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/iwx.4">iwx(4)</a>, and
341: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/iwn.4">iwn(4)</a> which could result
342: in some channels missing from scan results.
343: <li>Enable <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/iwm.4">iwm(4)</a> on the
344: arm64 platform.
1.1 benno 345: </ul>
346:
347: <li>IEEE 802.11 wireless stack improvements and bugfixes:
348: <ul>
1.14 stsp 349: <li> Ignore 40/80 MHz wide channel configurations which do not appear
350: in the 802.11ac spec. This prevents device firmware errors which
351: occurred when an access point announced an invalid channel configuration.
1.1 benno 352: </ul>
353:
354: <li>Installer, upgrade and bootloader improvements:
355: <ul>
1.26 benno 356: <li>Removed default sets answer in <a
357: href="https://man.openbsd.org/autoinstall.8">autoinstall(8)</a>
358: response file such that it now populates only with non-defaults.
359: <li>Made <a
360: href="https://man.openbsd.org/fw_update.8">fw_update(8)</a> verify but
361: not overwrite SHA256.sig.
1.30 benno 362: <li>Improved <a
363: href="https://man.openbsd.org/fw_update.1">fw_update(1)</a> output on
364: errors and improved ftp error handling.
1.26 benno 365: <li>Added support in the installer to encrypt the root disk with a key disk.
366: <li>Prevent re-starting the automatic upgrade on octeon and
367: powerpc64, as is already done on other platforms.
368: <li>Enabled CD9660 in arm64 RAMDISK to allow CD-ROM mounting.
1.30 benno 369: <li>Make the amd64 cdXX.iso and installXX.iso CD images bootable in
370: EFI mode (by creating an EFI system partition containing the EFI boot
371: loaders to be installed as an El Torito boot image).
372:
1.1 benno 373: </ul>
374:
375: <li>Security improvements:
376: <ul>
1.26 benno 377: <li>Added <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/pledge.2">pledge(2)</a>
378: stdio before parsing pfkey messages to <a
379: href="https://man.openbsd.org/ipsecctl.8">ipsecctl(8)</a> -m and -s.
380: <li>Tightened <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/pax.1">pax(1)</a> <a
381: href="https://man.openbsd.org/pledge.2">pledge(2)</a> in List and
382: Append modes.
383: <li>Created __OpenBSD versions of llvm cxa guard implementation using
384: futex() with the correct number of arguments and without using <a
385: href="https://man.openbsd.org/syscall.2">syscall(2)</a>.
1.30 benno 386: <li>Removed support for <a
387: href="https://man.openbsd.org/syscall.2">syscall(2)</a>, the
388: "indirection system call," a dangerous alternative entry point for all
389: system calls and incompatible with the precision system call entry
390: point scheme a.k.a. <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/pinsyscalls.2">pinsyscalls(2)</a>
391:
392: <li>Enable BTI and PAC again on arm64.
393: <li><a style="color:red;" href="https://man.openbsd.org/pinsyscalls.2">pinsyscalls(2)</a>
1.26 benno 394:
1.1 benno 395: </ul>
396:
397: <li>Changes in the network stack:
398: <ul>
1.26 benno 399: <li>Enable IPv6 support in <a
1.19 bluhm 400: href="https://man.openbsd.org/ppp.4">ppp(4)</a>
1.26 benno 401: <li>Socket with sequenced packet type and control messages
1.19 bluhm 402: handle end of record correctly.
1.26 benno 403: <li>The routing table has a generation number. That means
1.19 bluhm 404: cached routes at sockets will be invalidated when the routing
405: table changes. Especially with dynamic routing daemons
406: local connections use the up to date route.
1.26 benno 407: <li>Route cache hits an misses are printed in
1.19 bluhm 408: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/netstat.1">netstat(1)</a>
1.26 benno 409: statistics.
410: <li>Prevented <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/wg.4">wg(4)</a>
411: getting stuck on peer destruction.
412: <li>Made <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/umb.4">umb(4)</a> delete any
413: existing v4 address before setting a new one, allowing keeping of a
414: working default route when the address changes.
415: <li>Forwarded TCP LRO disabling to parent devices and disabled TCP LR0
416: on bridged <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/vlan.4">vlan(4)</a> and
417: default for <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/bpe.4">bpe(4)</a>, <a
418: href="https://man.openbsd.org/nvgre.4">nvgre(4)</a> and <a
419: href="https://man.openbsd.org/vxlan.4">vxlan(4)</a>.
1.30 benno 420: <li>Fixed race between <a
421: href="https://man.openbsd.org/ifconfig.8">ifconfig(8)</a> destroy of
422: an interface and the ARP timer.
423:
1.1 benno 424: </ul>
425:
426: <li>The following changes were made to the <a
427: href="https://man.openbsd.org/pf.4">pf(4)</a> firewall:
428: <ul>
1.25 benno 429: <li>tcpdump on <a
430: href="https://man.openbsd.org/pflog.4">pflog(4)</a> interface shows
431: packets dropped by the default rule with the "block" action. Although
432: the default rules is a "pass" rule, it blocks malformed packets. Now
433: this is correctly logged.
434: <li>Adjustments to keep up firewall aware of MP related changes in
435: the network stack.
1.24 sashan 436: <li>Fix handling of multiple <code>-K</code>(<code>-k</code>) options in
1.25 benno 437: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/pfctl.8">pfctl(8)</a>, so behavior
438: matches what's described in manual.
439: <li>Make <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/pfctl.8">pfctl(8)</a> show
440: all tables in all anchors with <code>pfctl -a "*" -sT</code>.
1.26 benno 441: <li>Added check to ensure <a
442: href="https://man.openbsd.org/pfctl.8">pfctl(8)</a> -f won't accept a
443: directory and install an empty ruleset.
1.1 benno 444: </ul>
445:
446: <li>Routing daemons and other userland network improvements:
1.30 benno 447: <ul>
1.1 benno 448:
449: <li>IPsec support was improved:
450: <ul>
1.26 benno 451:
452: <li>Made <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/iked.8">iked(8)</a> always
453: prefer group from the initial KE payload as responder if supported.
1.30 benno 454: <li>Corrected renewal of expired certificates in <a
455: href="https://man.openbsd.org/iked.8">iked(8)</a>.
1.1 benno 456: </ul>
457:
458: <li>In <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/bgpd.8">bgpd(8)</a>,
459: <ul>
1.18 denis 460: <li>...
1.1 benno 461: </ul>
462:
1.2 benno 463: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/rpki-client.8">rpki-client(8)</a> saw these and more changes:
1.1 benno 464: <ul>
1.2 benno 465: <li>Add ability to constrain an RPKI Trust Anchor's effective signing
466: authority to a limited set of Internet numbers. This allows Relying
467: Parties to enjoy the potential benefits of assuming trust, but within
468: a bounded scope.
469: <li>Following a 'failed fetch' (described in RFC 9286), emit a warning and
470: continue with a previously cached Manifest file.
471: <li>Emit a warning when the remote repository presents a Manifest with an
472: unexpected manifestNumber.
473: <li>Improved CRL extension checking.
474: <li>Experimental support for the P-256 signature algorithm.
475: <!-- 8.8. -->
476: <li>A failed manifest fetch could result in a NULL pointer dereference or
477: a use after free.
478: <li>Reject non-conforming RRDP delta elements that contain neither publish
479: nor a withdraw element and fall back to the RRDP snapshot.
480: <li>Refactoring and minor bug fixes in the warning display functions.
481: <!-- 8.9 -->
482: <li>The handling of manifests fetched via rsync or RRDP was reworked to
483: fully conform to RFC 9286.
484: <li>Fix a race condition between closing an idle connection and scheduling a
485: new request on it.
486: <li>The evaluation time specified with -P now also applies to trust anchor
487: certificates.
488: <li>Check that the entire CMS eContent was consumed. Previously, trailing
489: data would be silently discarded on deserialization of products.
490: <li>In file mode do not consider overclaiming intermediate CA certificates
491: as invalid. OAA warning is still issued.
492: <li>Print the revocation time of certificates in file mode.
493: <li>Be more careful when converting OpenSSL numeric identifiers (NIDs)
494: to strings.
495: <!-- 9.0 -->
496: <li>Added support for RPKI Signed Prefix Lists.
497: <li>Added an -x flag to opt into parsing and evaluation of file types that are
498: still considered experimental.
499: <li>Added a metric to track the number of new files that were moved to the
500: validated cache.
501: <li>Ensure that the FileAndHashes list in a Manifest contains no duplicate
502: file names and no duplicate hashes.
1.1 benno 503: </ul>
504:
505: <li>In <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/smtpd.8">smtpd(8)</a>,
506: <ul>
1.5 op 507: <li>Add <code>Message-Id</code> as needed for messages received on
508: the submission port.
509: <li>Added support for RFC 7505 "Null MX" handling and treat
510: an MX of "localhost" as it were a "Null MX".
511: <li>Allow inline tables and filter listings in
512: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/smtpd.conf.5">smtpd.conf(5)</a>
513: to span over multiple lines.
514: <li>Enabled <abbr title="Delivery Status Notification">DSN</abbr>
515: for the implicit socket too.
516: <li>Added the
517: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/smtpd.conf.5#no-dsn~2">no-dsn</a>
518: option for <code>listen on socket</code> too.
519: <li>Reject headers that start with a space or a tab.
520: <li>Fixed parsing of the <code>ORCPT</code> parameter.
521: <li>Fixed table lookups of IPv6 addresses.
522: <li>Fixed handling of escape characters in To, From and Cc headers.
523: <li>Run <abbr title="Local Mail Transfer Protocol">LMTP</abbr>
524: deliveries as the recipient user again.
525: <li>Disallow custom commands and file reading in root's
526: <code>.forward</code> file.
527: <li>Do not process other users <code>.forward</code> files when
528: an alternate delivery user is provided in a dispatcher.
529: <li>Unify the <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/table.5">table(5)</a>
530: parser used in
531: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/smtpd.8">smtpd(8)</a> and
532: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/makemap.8">makemap(8)</a>.
533: <li>Allow to use <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/table.5">table(5)</a>
534: mappings on various match constraints.
1.1 benno 535: </ul>
1.30 benno 536: <!-- OTHER -->
1.1 benno 537: <li>Many other changes in various network programs and libraries:
538: <ul>
1.30 benno 539: <!-- syslogd -->
1.19 bluhm 540: <li>If a DNS name is configured as remote syslog server,
1.26 benno 541: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/syslogd.8">syslogd(8)</a>
542: retries to resolve the loghost name periodically until it succeeds.
543: UDP packets that get lost during that period are counted and
544: logged later.
545: <li>Added counting of dropped UDP packets to <a
546: href="https://man.openbsd.org/syslogd.8">syslogd(8)</a>.
1.30 benno 547: <li>Prevented use after free of TLS context at <a
548: href="https://man.openbsd.org/syslogd.8">syslogd(8)</a> shutdown.
549: <!-- dhcp -->
1.26 benno 550: <li>Introduced <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/dhcpd.8">dhcpd(8)</a>
551: log output to stderr and '-v' option to make this output more verbose.
1.30 benno 552: <li>In <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/dhcpd.8">dhcpd(8)</a>, made <a
553: href="https://man.openbsd.org/dhcp-options.5">dhcp-options(5)</a>
554: recognize option ipv6-only-preferred (RFC8925).
555: <li>Allowed <a
556: href="https://man.openbsd.org/dhcpleased.8">dhcpleased(8)</a> to
557: request "IPv6-only preferred" and deconfigure IPv4 on the interface if
558: the server replies with this option.
559: <!-- more -->
1.26 benno 560: <li>Fixed <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/radiusd.8">radiusd(8)</a>
561: to properly fixup MPPE-{Send,Recv}-Key and Tunnel-Password attributes of the
562: response.
1.30 benno 563: <li>Ensured correct denominators when converting NTP fixed point
564: values to double and vice-versa in <a
565: href="https://man.openbsd.org/ntpd.8">ntpd(8)</a>.
566: <li>Prevented short-circuiting of localhost resolution when AI_NUMERICHOST is set.
567: <li>Added <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ifconfig.8">ifconfig(8)</a>
568: support for specifying ports on the src address in tunnel endpoints of
569: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/gif.4">gif(4)</a>, <a
570: href="https://man.openbsd.org/gre.4">gre(4)</a> and related
571: tunnel interfaces.
572: <li>Added an <a
573: href="https://man.openbsd.org/ifconfig.8">ifconfig(8)</a> endpoint
574: command for "bridges" that use addresses as endpoints, usable to add
575: static entries on interfaces like <a
576: href="https://man.openbsd.org/vxlan.4">vxlan(4)</a>.
577: <li>Tightened up <a
1.31 jsg 578: href="https://man.openbsd.org/relayd.8">relayd(8)</a> HTTP header parsing.
1.30 benno 579: <li>Deferred <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/relayd.8">relayd(8)</a>
580: relay_read_http header parsing until after line continuation,
581: preventing potential request smuggling attacks.
582: <li>Improved <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/httpd.8">httpd(8)</a>
583: auto-index, adding human-readable file sizes and allowing per-column
584: sorting.
585:
586:
587:
588:
1.1 benno 589: </ul>
1.30 benno 590: </ul><!-- Routing daemons and other userland network improvements -->
1.1 benno 591:
592: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/tmux.1">tmux(1)</a> improvements and bug fixes:
593: <ul>
1.26 benno 594: <li>Made <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/tmux.1">tmux(1)</a> unzoom
595: a window at the start of destroy so it doesn't happen later after the
596: layout has been freed.
597: <li>Prevented <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/tmux.1">tmux(1)</a> use
598: of combined UTF-8 characters that are too long.
1.30 benno 599: <li>Corrected <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/tmux.1">tmux(1)</a>
600: handling of window ops with no pane.
601: <li>Removed flags from the prefix before comparing with the received
602: key so that <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/tmux.1">tmux(1)</a>
603: modifier keys with flags work correctly.
604:
1.1 benno 605: </ul>
606:
1.3 tb 607: <li>LibreSSL version 3.9.0
1.1 benno 608: <ul>
1.3 tb 609: <li>Portable changes
1.1 benno 610: <ul>
1.3 tb 611: <li>libcrypto no longer exports compat symbols in cmake builds.
612: <li>Most compatibility symbols are prefixed with <code>libressl_</code>
613: to avoid symbol clashes in static links.
614: <li>Fixed various warnings on Windows.
615: <li>Removed assert pop-ups with Windows debug builds.
616: <li>Fixed crashes and hangs in Windows ARM64 builds.
617: <li>Improved control-flow enforcement (CET) support.
1.1 benno 618: </ul>
1.3 tb 619: <li>Internal improvements
1.1 benno 620: <ul>
1.3 tb 621: <li>Converted uses of <code>OBJ_bsearch_()</code> to standard
622: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/bsearch">bsearch(3)</a>.
623: <li>Greatly simplified <code>by_file_ctrl()</code>.
624: <li>Simplified and cleaned up the OBJ_ API.
625: <li>Cleaned up the <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/EVP_CipherInit">EVP_Cipher{Init,Update,Final}(3)</a> implementations.
626: <li>Removed unused function pointers from X.509 stores and contexts.
627: <li>A lot of cleanup and reorganization in EVP.
628: <li>Removed all remaining <code>ENGINE</code> tentacles.
629: <li>Simplified internals of <code>X509_TRUST</code> handling.
630: <li>Made deletion from a <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/lh_delete">lhash</a>
631: doall callback safe.
632: <li>Rewrote <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/BIO_dump">BIO_dump*(3)</a> internals
633: to be less bad.
1.1 benno 634: </ul>
1.3 tb 635: <li>Documentation improvements
1.1 benno 636: <ul>
1.3 tb 637: <li><code>ENGINE</code> documentation was updated to reflect reality.
638: <li>Made EVP API documentation more accurate and less incoherent.
639: <li>Call out some shortcomings of the <code>EC_KEY_set_*</code> API explicitly.
1.1 benno 640: </ul>
1.3 tb 641: <li>Testing and proactive security
1.1 benno 642: <ul>
1.3 tb 643: <li>Bug fixes and simplifications in the Wycheproof tests.
1.1 benno 644: </ul>
1.3 tb 645: <li>Compatibility changes
1.1 benno 646: <ul>
1.3 tb 647: <li>Added ChaCha20 and chacha20 aliases for ChaCha.
648: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/SSL_library_init">SSL_library_init(3)</a>
649: now has the same effect as OPENSSL_init_ssl().
650: <li><code>EVP_add_{cipher,digest}()</code> were removed. From the <code>OBJ_NAME</code> API,
651: only <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/OBJ_NAME_do_all">OBJ_NAME_do_all*()</a> remain.
652: In particular, it is no longer possible to add aliases for ciphers and digests.
653: <li>The thread unsafe global tables are no longer supported. It is no
654: longer possible to add aliases for ciphers and digests, custom ASN.1
655: strings table entries, ASN.1 methods, PKEY methods, digest methods,
656: CRL methods, purpose and trust identifiers, or X.509 extensions.
657: <li>Removed the _cb() and _fp() versions of
658: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/BIO_dump">BIO_dump{,_indent}()</a>.
659: <li><code>BIO_set()</code> was removed.
660: <li><code>BIO_{sn,v,vsn}printf()</code> were removed.
661: <li>Turn the long dysfunctional
662: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/openssl(1)">openssl(1)</a>
663: <code>s_client -pause</code> into a noop.
664: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/openssl(1)">openssl(1)</a> <code>x509</code>
665: now supports <code>-new</code>, <code>-force_pubkey</code>, <code>-multivalue-rdn</code>,
666: <code>-set_issuer</code> <code>-set_subject</code>, and <code>-utf8</code>.
667: <li>Support ECDSA with SHA-3 signature algorithms.
668: <li>Support HMAC with truncated SHA-2 and SHA-3 as PBE PRF.
669: <li>GOST and STREEBOG support was removed.
670: <li><code>CRYPTO_THREADID</code>, <code>_LHASH</code>, <code>_STACK</code> and
671: <code>X509_PURPOSE</code> are now opaque, <code>X509_CERT_AUX</code> and
672: <code>X509_TRUST</code> were removed from the public API.
673: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ASN1_STRING_TABLE_get()">ASN1_STRING_TABLE_get(3)</a>
674: and <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/X509_PURPOSE_get0">X509_PURPOSE_get0*(3)</a> now
675: return const pointers.
676: <li><code>EVP_{CIPHER,MD}_CTX_init()</code>'s signatures and semantics now match
677: OpenSSL's behavior.
678: <li><code>sk_find_ex()</code> and <code>OBJ_bsearch_()</code> were removed.
679: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/CRYPTO_malloc">CRYPTO_malloc(3)</a> was fixed to use
680: <code>size_t</code> argument. <code>CRYPTO_malloc()</code>
681: and <code>CRYPTO_free()</code> now accept file and line arguments.
682: <li>A lot of decrepit CRYPTO memory API was removed.
1.1 benno 683: </ul>
684: <li>Bug fixes
685: <ul>
1.3 tb 686: <li>Fixed aliasing issues in <code>BN_mod_exp_simple()</code> and <code>BN_mod_exp_recp()</code>.
687: <li>Fixed numerous misuses of
688: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/X509_ALGOR_set0">X509_ALGOR_set0(3)</a>
689: resulting in leaks and potentially incorrect encodings.
690: <li>Fixed potential double free in
691: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/X509v3_asid_add_id_or_range">X509v3_asid_add_id_or_range(3)</a>.
692: <li>Stopped using <code>ASN1_time_parse()</code> outside of libcrypto.
693: <li>Prepared <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/OPENSSL_gmtime">OPENSSL_gmtime(3)</a> and
694: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/OPENSSL_timegm">OPENSSL_timegm(3)</a> as public API
695: wrappers of internal functions compatible with BoringSSL API.
696: <li>Removed <code>print_bin()</code> to avoid overwriting the stack with 5 bytes
697: of <code>" "</code> when ECPK parameters are printed with large
698: indentation.
699: <li>Avoid a <code>NULL</code> dereference after memory allocation failure during TLS
700: version downgrade.
701: <li>Fixed various bugs in CMAC internals.
702: <li>Fixed 4-byte overreads in GHASH assembly on amd64 and i386.
703: <li>Fixed various NULL dereferences in PKCS #12 code due to mishandling
704: of OPTIONAL content in PKCS #7 ContentInfo.
705: <li>Aligned <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/SSL_shutdown">SSL_shutdown(3)</a>
706: behavior in TLSv1.3 with the legacy stack.
707: <li>Fixed the new X.509 verifier to find trust anchors in the trusted
708: stack.
1.1 benno 709: </ul>
710: </ul>
711:
1.16 djm 712: <li>OpenSSH 9.6 and OpenSSH 9.7
1.1 benno 713: <ul>
1.16 djm 714: <li>Security fixes
1.1 benno 715: <ul>
1.16 djm 716: <li><a href='https://man.openbsd.org/ssh.1'>ssh(1)</a>, <a href='https://man.openbsd.org/sshd.8'>sshd(8)</a>: implement protocol extensions to thwart the
717: so-called "Terrapin attack" discovered by Fabian Bäumer, Marcus
718: Brinkmann and Jörg Schwenk. This attack allows a MITM to effect a
719: limited break of the integrity of the early encrypted SSH transport
720: protocol by sending extra messages prior to the commencement of
721: encryption, and deleting an equal number of consecutive messages
722: immediately after encryption starts. A peer SSH client/server
723: would not be able to detect that messages were deleted.
724:
725: <br>While cryptographically novel, the security impact of this attack
726: is fortunately very limited as it only allows deletion of
727: consecutive messages, and deleting most messages at this stage of
1.17 gnezdo 728: the protocol prevents user authentication from proceeding and
1.16 djm 729: results in a stuck connection.
730:
731: <br>The most serious identified impact is that it lets a MITM to
732: delete the SSH2_MSG_EXT_INFO message sent before authentication
733: starts, allowing the attacker to disable a subset of the keystroke
734: timing obfuscation features introduced in OpenSSH 9.5. There is no
735: other discernable impact to session secrecy or session integrity.
736:
737: <li><a href='https://man.openbsd.org/ssh-agent.1'>ssh-agent(1)</a>: when adding PKCS#11-hosted private keys while
738: specifying destination constraints, if the PKCS#11 token returned
739: multiple keys then only the first key had the constraints applied.
740: Use of regular private keys, FIDO tokens and unconstrained keys
741: are unaffected.
742:
743: <li><a href='https://man.openbsd.org/ssh.1'>ssh(1)</a>: if an invalid user or hostname that contained shell
744: metacharacters was passed to <a href='https://man.openbsd.org/ssh.1'>ssh(1)</a>, and a ProxyCommand,
745: LocalCommand directive or "match exec" predicate referenced the
746: user or hostname via %u, %h or similar expansion token, then
747: an attacker who could supply arbitrary user/hostnames to <a href='https://man.openbsd.org/ssh.1'>ssh(1)</a>
748: could potentially perform command injection depending on what
749: quoting was present in the user-supplied <a href='https://man.openbsd.org/ssh_config.5'>ssh_config(5)</a> directive.
750:
751: <br>OpenSSH 9.6 now
752: bans most shell metacharacters from user and hostnames supplied
753: via the command-line. This countermeasure is not guaranteed to be
754: effective in all situations, as it is infeasible for <a href='https://man.openbsd.org/ssh.1'>ssh(1)</a> to
755: universally filter shell metacharacters potentially relevant to
756: user-supplied commands.
757:
758: <br>User/hostnames provided via <a href='https://man.openbsd.org/ssh_config.5'>ssh_config(5)</a> are not subject to these
759: restrictions, allowing configurations that use strange names to
760: continue to be used, under the assumption that the user knows what
761: they are doing in their own configuration files.
1.1 benno 762: </ul>
763: <li>New features
764: <ul>
1.16 djm 765: <li><a href='https://man.openbsd.org/ssh.1'>ssh(1)</a>, <a href='https://man.openbsd.org/sshd.8'>sshd(8)</a>: add a "global" ChannelTimeout type that watches
766: all open channels and will close all open channels if there is no
767: traffic on any of them for the specified interval. This is in
768: addition to the existing per-channel timeouts added recently.
769: <br>This supports situations like having both session and x11
770: forwarding channels open where one may be idle for an extended
771: period but the other is actively used. The global timeout could
772: close both channels when both have been idle for too long.
773:
774: <li>All: make DSA key support compile-time optional, defaulting to on.
1.1 benno 775: </ul>
776: <li>Bugfixes
777: <ul>
1.16 djm 778: <li><a href='https://man.openbsd.org/sshd.8'>sshd(8)</a>: don't append an unnecessary space to the end of subsystem
779: arguments (<a href='https://bugzilla.mindrot.org/show_bug.cgi?id=3667'>bz3667</a>)
780:
781: <li><a href='https://man.openbsd.org/ssh.1'>ssh(1)</a>: fix the multiplexing "channel proxy" mode, broken when
782: keystroke timing obfuscation was added. (<a href='https://github.com/openssh/openssh-portable/pull/463'>GHPR#463</a>)
783:
784: <li><a href='https://man.openbsd.org/ssh.1'>ssh(1)</a>, <a href='https://man.openbsd.org/sshd.8'>sshd(8)</a>: fix spurious configuration parsing errors when
785: options that accept array arguments are overridden (<a href='https://bugzilla.mindrot.org/show_bug.cgi?id=3657'>bz3657</a>).
786:
787: <li><a href='https://man.openbsd.org/ssh-agent.1'>ssh-agent(1)</a>: fix potential spin in signal handler (<a href='https://bugzilla.mindrot.org/show_bug.cgi?id=3670'>bz3670</a>)
788:
789: <li>Many fixes to manual pages and other documentation, including
790: <a href='https://github.com/openssh/openssh-portable/pull/462'>GHPR#462</a>, <a href='https://github.com/openssh/openssh-portable/pull/454'>GHPR#454</a>, <a href='https://github.com/openssh/openssh-portable/pull/442'>GHPR#442</a> and <a href='https://github.com/openssh/openssh-portable/pull/441'>GHPR#441</a>.
791:
792: <li>Greatly improve interop testing against PuTTY.
1.1 benno 793: </ul>
794: </ul>
795:
796: <li>Ports and packages:
797: <p>Many pre-built packages for each architecture:
798: <!-- number of FTP packages minus SHA256, SHA256.sig, index.txt -->
799: <ul style="column-count: 3">
1.7 sthen 800: <li>aarch64: 12145
1.6 naddy 801: <li>amd64: 12309
1.1 benno 802: <li>arm: XXX
1.7 sthen 803: <li>i386: 10830
1.27 visa 804: <li>mips64: 8674
1.1 benno 805: <li>powerpc: XXX
1.10 sthen 806: <li>powerpc64: 8469
1.28 naddy 807: <li>riscv64: 10508
1.8 sthen 808: <li>sparc64: 9432
1.1 benno 809: </ul>
810:
811: <p>Some highlights:
812: <ul style="column-count: 3"><!-- XXX all need to be checked/updated 2024-03-02 -->
1.9 lteo 813: <li>Asterisk 16.30.1, 18.21.0 and 20.6.0
814: <li>Audacity 3.4.2
815: <li>CMake 3.28.3
816: <li>Chromium 122.0.6261.111
817: <li>Emacs 29.2
1.1 benno 818: <li>FFmpeg 4.4.4
819: <li>GCC 8.4.0 and 11.2.0
1.9 lteo 820: <li>GHC 9.6.4
821: <li>GNOME 45
822: <li>Go 1.22.1
823: <li>JDK 8u402, 11.0.22, 17.0.10 and 21.0.2
824: <li>KDE Applications 23.08.4
825: <li>KDE Frameworks 5.115.0
1.13 rsadowsk 826: <li>KDE Plasma 5.27.10
1.9 lteo 827: <li>Krita 5.2.2
828: <li>LLVM/Clang 13.0.0, 16.0.6 and 17.0.6
829: <li>LibreOffice 24.2.1.2
1.1 benno 830: <li>Lua 5.1.5, 5.2.4, 5.3.6 and 5.4.6
1.9 lteo 831: <li>MariaDB 10.9.8
1.1 benno 832: <li>Mono 6.12.0.199
1.9 lteo 833: <li>Mozilla Firefox 123.0.1 and ESR 115.8.0
834: <li>Mozilla Thunderbird 115.8.1
835: <li>Mutt 2.2.13 and NeoMutt 20240201
836: <li>Node.js 18.19.1
837: <li>OCaml 4.14.1
838: <li>OpenLDAP 2.6.7
839: <li>PHP 7.4.33, 8.0.30, 8.1.27, 8.2.16 and 8.3.3
840: <li>Postfix 3.8.6
841: <li>PostgreSQL 16.2
842: <li>Python 2.7.18, 3.9.18, 3.10.13 and 3.11.8
1.13 rsadowsk 843: <li>Qt 5.15.12 (+ kde patches) and 6.6.1
1.1 benno 844: <li>R 4.2.3
1.9 lteo 845: <li>Ruby 3.1.4, 3.2.3 and 3.3.0
846: <li>Rust 1.76.0
847: <li>SQLite 3.44.2
1.1 benno 848: <li>Shotcut 23.07.29
1.9 lteo 849: <li>Sudo 1.9.15.5
850: <li>Suricata 7.0.3
1.1 benno 851: <li>Tcl/Tk 8.5.19 and 8.6.13
1.9 lteo 852: <li>TeX Live 2023
853: <li>Vim 9.1.139 and Neovim 0.9.5
854: <li>Xfce 4.18.1
1.1 benno 855: </ul>
856: <p>
857:
858: <li>As usual, steady improvements in manual pages and other documentation.
859:
860: <li>The system includes the following major components from outside suppliers:
861: <ul><!-- XXX all need to be checked/updated 2024-03-02 -->
1.4 matthieu 862: <li>Xenocara (based on X.Org 7.7 with xserver 21.1.11 + patches,
863: freetype 2.13.0, fontconfig 2.14.2, Mesa 23.1.9, xterm 378,
864: xkeyboard-config 2.20, fonttosfnt 1.2.3 and more)
865: <li>LLVM/Clang 16.0.6 (+ patches)
1.1 benno 866: <li>GCC 4.2.1 (+ patches) and 3.3.6 (+ patches)
1.4 matthieu 867: <li>Perl 5.36.3 (+ patches)
868: <li>NSD 4.8.0
1.1 benno 869: <li>Unbound 1.18.0
870: <li>Ncurses 5.7
871: <li>Binutils 2.17 (+ patches)
872: <li>Gdb 6.3 (+ patches)
1.4 matthieu 873: <li>Awk January 22, 2024
874: <li>Expat 2.6.0
875: <li>zlib 1.3.1 (+ patches)
1.1 benno 876: </ul>
877:
878: </ul>
879: </section>
880:
881: <hr>
882:
883: <section id=install>
884: <h3>How to install</h3>
885: <p>
886: Please refer to the following files on the mirror site for
887: extensive details on how to install OpenBSD 7.5 on your machine:
888:
889: <ul>
890: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.5/alpha/INSTALL.alpha">
891: .../OpenBSD/7.5/alpha/INSTALL.alpha</a>
892: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.5/amd64/INSTALL.amd64">
893: .../OpenBSD/7.5/amd64/INSTALL.amd64</a>
894: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.5/arm64/INSTALL.arm64">
895: .../OpenBSD/7.5/arm64/INSTALL.arm64</a>
896: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.5/armv7/INSTALL.armv7">
897: .../OpenBSD/7.5/armv7/INSTALL.armv7</a>
898: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.5/hppa/INSTALL.hppa">
899: .../OpenBSD/7.5/hppa/INSTALL.hppa</a>
900: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.5/i386/INSTALL.i386">
901: .../OpenBSD/7.5/i386/INSTALL.i386</a>
902: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.5/landisk/INSTALL.landisk">
903: .../OpenBSD/7.5/landisk/INSTALL.landisk</a>
904: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.5/loongson/INSTALL.loongson">
905: .../OpenBSD/7.5/loongson/INSTALL.loongson</a>
906: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.5/luna88k/INSTALL.luna88k">
907: .../OpenBSD/7.5/luna88k/INSTALL.luna88k</a>
908: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.5/macppc/INSTALL.macppc">
909: .../OpenBSD/7.5/macppc/INSTALL.macppc</a>
910: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.5/octeon/INSTALL.octeon">
911: .../OpenBSD/7.5/octeon/INSTALL.octeon</a>
912: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.5/powerpc64/INSTALL.powerpc64">
913: .../OpenBSD/7.5/powerpc64/INSTALL.powerpc64</a>
914: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.5/riscv64/INSTALL.riscv64">
915: .../OpenBSD/7.5/riscv64/INSTALL.riscv64</a>
916: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.5/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64">
917: .../OpenBSD/7.5/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64</a>
918: </ul>
919: </section>
920:
921: <hr>
922:
923: <section id=quickinstall>
924: <p>
925: Quick installer information for people familiar with OpenBSD, and the use of
926: the "<a href="https://man.openbsd.org/disklabel.8">disklabel</a> -E" command.
927: If you are at all confused when installing OpenBSD, read the relevant
928: INSTALL.* file as listed above!
929:
930: <h3>OpenBSD/alpha:</h3>
931:
932: <p>
933: If your machine can boot from CD, you can write <i>install75.iso</i> or
934: <i>cd75.iso</i> to a CD and boot from it.
935: Refer to INSTALL.alpha for more details.
936:
937: <h3>OpenBSD/amd64:</h3>
938:
939: <p>
940: If your machine can boot from CD, you can write <i>install75.iso</i> or
941: <i>cd75.iso</i> to a CD and boot from it.
942: You may need to adjust your BIOS options first.
943:
944: <p>
945: If your machine can boot from USB, you can write <i>install75.img</i> or
946: <i>miniroot75.img</i> to a USB stick and boot from it.
947:
948: <p>
949: If you can't boot from a CD, floppy disk, or USB,
950: you can install across the network using PXE as described in the included
951: INSTALL.amd64 document.
952:
953: <p>
954: If you are planning to dual boot OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
955: read INSTALL.amd64.
956:
957: <h3>OpenBSD/arm64:</h3>
958:
959: <p>
1.12 jsg 960: If your machine can boot from CD, you can write <i>install75.iso</i> or
961: <i>cd75.iso</i> to a CD and boot from it.
962:
963: <p>
964: To boot from disk, write <i>install75.img</i> or <i>miniroot75.img</i> to a
965: disk and boot from it after connecting to the serial console. Refer to
966: INSTALL.arm64 for more details.
1.1 benno 967:
968: <h3>OpenBSD/armv7:</h3>
969:
970: <p>
971: Write a system specific miniroot to an SD card and boot from it after connecting
972: to the serial console. Refer to INSTALL.armv7 for more details.
973:
974: <h3>OpenBSD/hppa:</h3>
975:
976: <p>
977: Boot over the network by following the instructions in INSTALL.hppa or the
978: <a href="hppa.html#install">hppa platform page</a>.
979:
980: <h3>OpenBSD/i386:</h3>
981:
982: <p>
983: If your machine can boot from CD, you can write <i>install75.iso</i> or
984: <i>cd75.iso</i> to a CD and boot from it.
985: You may need to adjust your BIOS options first.
986:
987: <p>
988: If your machine can boot from USB, you can write <i>install75.img</i> or
989: <i>miniroot75.img</i> to a USB stick and boot from it.
990:
991: <p>
992: If you can't boot from a CD, floppy disk, or USB,
993: you can install across the network using PXE as described in
994: the included INSTALL.i386 document.
995:
996: <p>
997: If you are planning on dual booting OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
998: read INSTALL.i386.
999:
1000: <h3>OpenBSD/landisk:</h3>
1001:
1002: <p>
1003: Write <i>miniroot75.img</i> to the start of the CF
1004: or disk, and boot normally.
1005:
1006: <h3>OpenBSD/loongson:</h3>
1007:
1008: <p>
1009: Write <i>miniroot75.img</i> to a USB stick and boot bsd.rd from it
1010: or boot bsd.rd via tftp.
1011: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.loongson for more details.
1012:
1013: <h3>OpenBSD/luna88k:</h3>
1014:
1015: <p>
1016: Copy 'boot' and 'bsd.rd' to a Mach or UniOS partition, and boot the bootloader
1017: from the PROM, and then bsd.rd from the bootloader.
1018: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.luna88k for more details.
1019:
1020: <h3>OpenBSD/macppc:</h3>
1021:
1022: <p>
1023: Burn the image from a mirror site to a CDROM, and power on your machine
1024: while holding down the <i>C</i> key until the display turns on and
1025: shows <i>OpenBSD/macppc boot</i>.
1026:
1027: <p>
1028: Alternatively, at the Open Firmware prompt, enter <i>boot cd:,ofwboot
1029: /7.5/macppc/bsd.rd</i>
1030:
1031: <h3>OpenBSD/octeon:</h3>
1032:
1033: <p>
1034: After connecting a serial port, boot bsd.rd over the network via DHCP/tftp.
1035: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.octeon for more details.
1036:
1037: <h3>OpenBSD/powerpc64:</h3>
1038:
1039: <p>
1040: To install, write <i>install75.img</i> or <i>miniroot75.img</i> to a
1041: USB stick, plug it into the machine and choose the <i>OpenBSD
1042: install</i> menu item in Petitboot.
1043: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.powerpc64 for more details.
1044:
1045: <h3>OpenBSD/riscv64:</h3>
1046:
1047: <p>
1048: To install, write <i>install75.img</i> or <i>miniroot75.img</i> to a
1049: USB stick, and boot with that drive plugged in.
1050: Make sure you also have the microSD card plugged in that shipped with the
1051: HiFive Unmatched board.
1052: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.riscv64 for more details.
1053:
1054: <h3>OpenBSD/sparc64:</h3>
1055:
1056: <p>
1057: Burn the image from a mirror site to a CDROM, boot from it, and type
1058: <i>boot cdrom</i>.
1059:
1060: <p>
1061: If this doesn't work, or if you don't have a CDROM drive, you can write
1062: <i>floppy75.img</i> or <i>floppyB75.img</i>
1063: (depending on your machine) to a floppy and boot it with <i>boot
1064: floppy</i>. Refer to INSTALL.sparc64 for details.
1065:
1066: <p>
1067: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
1068: will most likely fail.
1069:
1070: <p>
1071: You can also write <i>miniroot75.img</i> to the swap partition on
1072: the disk and boot with <i>boot disk:b</i>.
1073:
1074: <p>
1075: If nothing works, you can boot over the network as described in INSTALL.sparc64.
1076: </section>
1077:
1078: <hr>
1079:
1080: <section id=upgrade>
1081: <h3>How to upgrade</h3>
1082: <p>
1083: If you already have an OpenBSD 7.4 system, and do not want to reinstall,
1084: upgrade instructions and advice can be found in the
1085: <a href="faq/upgrade75.html">Upgrade Guide</a>.
1086: </section>
1087:
1088: <hr>
1089:
1090: <section id=sourcecode>
1091: <h3>Notes about the source code</h3>
1092: <p>
1093: <code>src.tar.gz</code> contains a source archive starting at <code>/usr/src</code>.
1094: This file contains everything you need except for the kernel sources,
1095: which are in a separate archive.
1096: To extract:
1097: <blockquote><pre>
1098: # <kbd>mkdir -p /usr/src</kbd>
1099: # <kbd>cd /usr/src</kbd>
1100: # <kbd>tar xvfz /tmp/src.tar.gz</kbd>
1101: </pre></blockquote>
1102: <p>
1103: <code>sys.tar.gz</code> contains a source archive starting at <code>/usr/src/sys</code>.
1104: This file contains all the kernel sources you need to rebuild kernels.
1105: To extract:
1106: <blockquote><pre>
1107: # <kbd>mkdir -p /usr/src/sys</kbd>
1108: # <kbd>cd /usr/src</kbd>
1109: # <kbd>tar xvfz /tmp/sys.tar.gz</kbd>
1110: </pre></blockquote>
1111: <p>
1112: Both of these trees are a regular CVS checkout. Using these trees it
1113: is possible to get a head-start on using the anoncvs servers as
1114: described <a href="anoncvs.html">here</a>.
1115: Using these files
1116: results in a much faster initial CVS update than you could expect from
1117: a fresh checkout of the full OpenBSD source tree.
1118: </section>
1119:
1120: <hr>
1121:
1122: <section id=ports>
1123: <h3>Ports Tree</h3>
1124: <p>
1125: A ports tree archive is also provided. To extract:
1126: <blockquote><pre>
1127: # <kbd>cd /usr</kbd>
1128: # <kbd>tar xvfz /tmp/ports.tar.gz</kbd>
1129: </pre></blockquote>
1130: <p>
1131: Go read the <a href="faq/ports/index.html">ports</a> page
1132: if you know nothing about ports
1133: at this point. This text is not a manual of how to use ports.
1134: Rather, it is a set of notes meant to kickstart the user on the
1135: OpenBSD ports system.
1136: <p>
1137: The <i>ports/</i> directory represents a CVS checkout of our ports.
1138: As with our complete source tree, our ports tree is available via
1139: <a href="anoncvs.html">AnonCVS</a>.
1140: So, in order to keep up to date with the -stable branch, you must make
1141: the <i>ports/</i> tree available on a read-write medium and update the tree
1142: with a command like:
1143: <blockquote><pre>
1144: # <kbd>cd /usr/ports</kbd>
1145: # <kbd>cvs -d anoncvs@server.openbsd.org:/cvs update -Pd -rOPENBSD_7_5</kbd>
1146: </pre></blockquote>
1147: <p>
1148: [Of course, you must replace the server name here with a nearby anoncvs
1149: server.]
1150: <p>
1151: Note that most ports are available as packages on our mirrors. Updated
1152: ports for the 7.5 release will be made available if problems arise.
1153: <p>
1154: If you're interested in seeing a port added, would like to help out, or just
1155: would like to know more, the mailing list
1156: <a href="mail.html">ports@openbsd.org</a> is a good place to know.
1157: </section>
1158: </body>
1159: </html>