Annotation of www/anoncvs.html, Revision 1.11
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1.2 deraadt 4: <title>OpenBSD AnonCVS</title>
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10: <meta name="copyright" content="This document copyright 1996 by OpenBSD, Inc.">
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14:
15: <h1>OpenBSD</h1>
1.6 jkatz 16: <hr>
1.1 deraadt 17: <h3>CVS Access:</h3>
18: CVS is used to manage the OpenBSD source tree. This allows
19: developers to work on a local source tree and commit their changes when
20: ready. Also <strong>anyone</strong> can edit source files on their
21: local machines, and automatically track and merge in any changes made
22: in the OpenBSD CVS repository. Additionally they can easily see the
23: logs of, check out, or "diff" the source files in the OpenBSD source
24: tree.
25: </p>
26:
27: <p>
28: Most importantly, the <strong>anoncvs</strong> service does NOT
29: delete the changes you make in your local copy of the source tree --
30: read on for more details!
31: </p>
32:
33: <p>
34: The latest version of CVS is available at
35: <a href=ftp://ftp.cyclic.com/pub/cvs/>Cyclic</a>.
36: Versions earlier than 1.6 are not recommended, and may not work.
37: If you already have OpenBSD installed, CVS is included.
38: </p>
39:
40: <p>
41: There are two levels of source tree access:
42: </p>
43:
44: <dl>
45: <dt><strong>Read-write access for developers:</strong>
46: <dd>Developers who need to commit changes to the source tree must have
47: an account on the OpenBSD machines. Getting this access will be a
48: natural result of working on the sources with other OpenBSD developers.
49: If someone does some good work and shows they can work with the team,
50: they will get an account.
51: </dl>
52:
53: <dl>
54: <dt><strong>Read-only access for everyone:</strong>
55: <dd>Anyone can access the read-only CVS repositories. These copies
56: of the read-write CVS repository are mirrored often. To use one,
57: set your <strong>CVSROOT</strong> environment variable to one of
58: the following values:
59: <ul>
60: <p>
61: <li><strong>CVSROOT=anoncvs@anoncvs.usa.openbsd.org:/cvs</strong><br>
1.10 millert 62: Host also known as <strong>anoncvs.openbsd.org</strong>,
63: <strong>anoncvs@anoncvs1.usa.openbsd.org</strong>,
64: <strong>anoncvs@anoncvs4.usa.openbsd.org</strong> and
65: <strong>anoncvs2.isc.org</strong>.<br>
66: located in California, western USA.<br>
67: maintained by <a href=mailto:niklas@openbsd.org>Niklas Hallqvist</a>.<br>
68: protocols: ssh only.<br>
1.1 deraadt 69: updated every 4 hours.<br>
70: <p>
71: <li><strong>CVSROOT=anoncvs@anoncvs2.usa.openbsd.org:/cvs</strong><br>
1.5 johns 72: Host also known as <strong>hydra.heuris.com</strong>.<br>
1.4 deraadt 73: located in St. Louis, Missouri, mid-western USA.<br>
1.1 deraadt 74: maintained by <a href=mailto:johns@heuris.com>John Stone</a>.<br>
75: protocols: rsh, ssh, ssh port 2022.<br>
76: updated every 12 hours.<br>
77: <p>
78: <li><strong>CVSROOT=anoncvs@anoncvs3.usa.openbsd.org:/cvs</strong><br>
79: Host also known as <strong>freestuff.cs.colorado.edu</strong>.<br>
80: located at the University of Colorado, Boulder, western USA.<br>
81: maintained by <a href=mailto:Todd.Miller@cs.colorado.edu>Todd Miller</a>.<br>
82: protocols: ssh, ssh port 2022.<br>
83: updated every 6 hours.<br>
84: <p>
85: <li><strong>CVSROOT=anoncvs@anoncvs.uk.openbsd.org:/cvs</strong><br>
86: Host also known as <strong>dumpty.wonderland.org</strong>.<br>
87: located in London, UK.<br>
88: maintained by <a href=mailto:peter@wonderland.org>Peter Galbavy</a>.<br>
89: protocols: rsh.<br>
90: updated every 12 hours.<br>
91: <p>
92: <li><strong>CVSROOT=anoncvs@anoncvs.tw.openbsd.org:/cvs</strong><br>
93: Host also known as <strong>hercules.secc.fju.edu.tw</strong>.<br>
94: located in Taipei, Taiwan.<br>
95: maintained by <a href=mailto:shawn@openbsd.org>Shawn Hsiao</a>.<br>
96: protocols: rsh, ssh, ssh port 2022.<br>
97: updated every 12 hours.<br>
98: <p>
99: <li><strong>CVSROOT=anoncvs@anoncvs.no.openbsd.org:/cvs</strong><br>
100: located in Norway.<br>
101: maintained by <a href=mailto:micheals@openbsd.org>Michael Shuldman</a>.<br>
102: protocols: rsh, ssh, ssh port 2022.<br>
103: updated every 4 hours.<br>
104: </ul>
105: <p>
106: You may want to use `traceroute' to find out which server is nearest you.
1.11 ! michaels 107: Problems with a server should be reported to the <b>maintainer</b> of the
! 108: server in question.
1.1 deraadt 109: </dl>
110: </p>
111: <p>
112: <strong>IMPORTANT NOTE:</strong>
113: There are a few issues relating to cryptographic software that everyone
114: should be aware of:
115: <ul>
116: <li>The OpenBSD sources are from Canada.
1.9 deraadt 117: As
118: <a href=http://insight.mcmaster.ca/org/efc/pages/doc/crypto-export.html>
119: researched by a Canadian individual</a>
120: and as
121: <a href=http://axion.physics.ubc.ca/ECL.html>
122: described in the Export Control list of Canada</a>
123: is legal to export crypto software from Canada to the world.
1.1 deraadt 124: <p>
125: <li>However, if you are outside the USA or Canada, you should not
126: fetch the cryptographic sections of the OpenBSD sources from an
127: anoncvs server located in the USA. The files in question are...
128: <ul>
129: <li>src/kerberosIV/*
130: <li>src/lib/libc/crypt/crypt.c
131: <li>src/lib/libc/crypt/morecrypt.c
132: </ul>
133: Because of the USA ITAR munitions list,
134: crypto software may only be exported to Canada from the USA.
135: <p>
136: <li>The OpenBSD project is looking for more anoncvs servers -- read
137: on to find out how you can help.
138: </ul>
139: </p>
140:
141: <p>
142: A sample use of an anoncvs CVS server would be:
143: <pre>
144: % setenv CVSROOT anoncvs@anoncvs.usa.openbsd.org:/cvs
145: % cd /tmp
146: % cvs get src/sys/arch/sparc
147: [copies the files from the repository to your machine]
148: % cvs log src/sys/arch/sparc/sparc/locore.s
149: [shows the commit log for the chosen file ]
150: % cvs diff -bc -r1.1 -r1.5 src/sys/arch/sparc/sparc/locore.s
151: [shows the changes between revisions 1.1 and rev 1.5]
152: </pre>
153: </p>
154:
155: <p>
156: Here is how someone using anoncvs regularily would update his
157: source tree:
158: <pre>
159: # setenv CVSROOT anoncvs@anoncvs.usa.openbsd.org:/cvs
160: # cd /usr
161: # cvs -q get -PA src
162: </pre>
163: or similarily later on he might try
164: <pre>
165: # cd /usr/src
166: # cvs -q up -PAd
167: </pre>
168: Everytime you ran this it would syncronize your /usr/src tree. It would
169: not destroy any of your local changes, rather it would attempt to merge
170: changes in. If you use obj directories (not obj symbolic links) you may
171: wish to append "-I obj" to the cvs command line, this will keep cvs from
172: spitting out a warning about all the obj directories it is going to
173: encounter which are not in the repository.
174: </p>
175:
176: <p>
177: The CVS man page (included with the CVS sources) has much more
178: information about how CVS can be used.
179: </p>
180:
181: <p>
182: The anoncvs service gives fledgling developers a chance to learn CVS
183: operation and get thoroughly involved in the development process
184: before getting "commit" access -- as a result of showing useful
185: skills and high quality results they will naturally later be given
186: developer access. As well, people providing patches can create
187: their "diff"s relative to the CVS tree, which will ease integration.
188: </p>
189:
190: <p>
191: The CVS client uses rsh to talk to the CVS server. If some local
192: security measure like a firewall (or imperfect protocol emulators
193: like slirp) prevents you from using rsh, you may be able to use
194: <a href=http://www.cs.hut.fi/ssh>ssh</a> instead. In this case,
195: one sets the environment variable <strong>CVS_RSH</strong> to point
196: to ssh (typically <strong>/usr/local/bin/ssh</strong>). To reduce the
197: performance hit the anoncvs server would take it is recommended (and
198: requested) that you disable encryption. If your local site prevents
199: you from connecting out to port 22 (which ssh defaults to using) use
200: port 2022.
201: </p>
202:
203: <p>
204: Do not be tempted to turn on compression since CVS already compresses.
205: Use something like the following in your <strong>$HOME/.ssh/config</strong>
1.10 millert 206: file. Note that not all anoncvs servers allow ssh connections on
207: port 2022.
1.1 deraadt 208: </p>
209: <pre>
210: Host anoncvs.usa.openbsd.org
211: Cipher none
212: Port 2022
213: </pre>
214:
215: <p>
216: CVS is a little noisy starting up; to quiet it a bit you may want to
217: do this:
218: <pre>
219: setenv CVS_CLIENT_PORT -1
220: </pre>
221: </p>
222:
223: <p>
1.8 deraadt 224: If you wish to change from one CVS server to another (say your normal one is
225: down, or for any other reason), the environment variable which will let you
226: do this is
227: <pre>
228: setenv CVS_IGNORE_REMOTE_ROOT
229: </pre>
230: </p>
231:
232: <p>
1.1 deraadt 233: If you wish to be a new anoncvs mirror site, please contact the anoncvs
234: <a href=mailto:deraadt@theos.com>maintainer</a>.
235: Anoncvs mirrors require about 300MB of disk, and use up to 4MB of swap
236: per anoncvs user (assuming the user does a large operation; while smaller
237: operations use fewer resources, anoncvs still makes much more of an
238: impact than ftp or sup). Such anoncvs machines should have excellent
239: network connectivity for the area they are expected to serve. A
240: <a href=anoncvs.shar>document</a>
241: which describes the setup of anoncvs servers is available.
242: </p>
243:
244: </dl>
245:
246: <hr>
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1.1 deraadt 248: <a href=mailto:www@openbsd.org>www@openbsd.org</a>
1.11 ! michaels 249: <br><small>$OpenBSD: anoncvs.html,v 1.10 1997/04/07 07:43:59 millert Exp $</small>
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