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1.246     steven      1: <!-- DO NOT EDIT MANUALLY!  This is generated from www/build/mirrors.pl -->
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1.1       deraadt     4: <html>
                      5: <head>
1.93      deraadt     6: <title>OpenBSD AnonCVS</title>
1.135     naddy       7: <link rev="made" href="mailto:www@openbsd.org">
1.93      deraadt     8: <meta name="resource-type" content="document">
1.249     nick        9: <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1">
1.93      deraadt    10: <meta name="description" content="How to get OpenBSD updates via Internet using Anonymous CVS">
                     11: <meta name="keywords" content="openbsd,anoncvs,updates">
                     12: <meta name="distribution" content="global">
1.261     nick       13: <meta name="copyright" content="This document copyright 1996-2007 by OpenBSD.">
1.1       deraadt    14: </head>
                     15:
1.226     nick       16: <body bgcolor="#ffffff" text="#000000">
1.1       deraadt    17:
1.249     nick       18: <a href="index.html"><img alt="[OpenBSD]" height="30" width="141" src="images/smalltitle.gif" border="0"></a>
1.93      deraadt    19: <p>
1.135     naddy      20: <h2><font color="#e00000">Anonymous CVS</font></h2>
1.14      downsj     21:
1.135     naddy      22: <hr>
                     23:
1.249     nick       24: <h3>Table Of Contents</h3>
1.135     naddy      25:
                     26: <ul>
1.249     nick       27: <li><a href="#anoncvs">What is Anonymous CVS?</a>
                     28: <li><a href="#CVS">What is CVS?</a>
                     29: <li><a href="#starting">Getting Started Using Anonymous CVS</a>
                     30: <li><a href="#using">Using CVS to Get and Update your Source Tree</a>
                     31: <li><a href="#CVSROOT">Available Anonymous CVS Servers</a>
                     32: <li><a href="#CRYPTO">Getting crypto sources through cvs(1)</a>
                     33: <li><a href="#EXAMPLE">Example usages for cvs(1)</a>
                     34: <li><a href="#WHICH">Use rsh(1) or ssh(1)?</a>
                     35: <li><a href="#SUP">Mirroring the CVS repository via sup(1)</a>
                     36: <li><a href="#MIRROR">Setting up an anoncvs mirror</a>
1.100     ericj      37: </ul>
1.135     naddy      38:
1.100     ericj      39: <hr>
                     40:
1.249     nick       41: <h3><a name="anoncvs"><font color="#0000e0">What is Anonymous CVS?</font></a></h3>
1.99      ericj      42:
1.15      grr        43: <p>
1.249     nick       44: Anonymous CVS is a method of keeping your local copy of the OpenBSD source
                     45: tree up to date with respect to changes made to current OpenBSD sources.
                     46: In addition to following the bleeding edge of development, it is
                     47: also possible to track the patches for errata of a release.
1.99      ericj      48:
1.14      downsj     49: <p>
1.249     nick       50: The major advantage of Anonymous CVS over other source code update
                     51: techniques is that it works directly against a central source code
                     52: repository or mirror.  This means that you have the full set of CVS
                     53: commands available to control merging and updating your changes with
                     54: other source changes and for performing diffs, change histories
                     55: and other queries against the central repository.
1.99      ericj      56:
1.36      deraadt    57: <p>
1.261     nick       58: The OpenBSD Project currently has six main source repositories:
1.99      ericj      59:
                     60: <ul>
1.249     nick       61:   <li><b>src</b> - Houses all source code for the OpenBSD Operating System.
                     62:   <li><b>ports</b> - Houses the <a href="./ports.html">OpenBSD Ports</a>.
                     63:   <li><b>www</b> - Houses all OpenBSD web pages. (Including this one).
                     64:   <li><b>X11</b> - Houses OpenBSD's adaptation of the
                     65:       <a href="http://www.XFree86.org/">XFree86-3</a> software project.
                     66:       This is here just for historical purposes, most users will have no
                     67:       reason to use this tree, it is no longer being used.
1.280   ! steven     68:   <li><b>XF4</b> - Houses OpenBSD's adaptation of the XFree86-4 source tree.
        !            69:   <li><b>xenocara</b> - Houses OpenBSD's active X.org v7 source tree.
1.99      ericj      70: </ul>
                     71:
1.100     ericj      72: <p>
1.249     nick       73: To summarize, the real strength of using Anonymous CVS is that it is
                     74: a "tolerant" source code control system - it <strong>respects</strong>
                     75: changes that you have made to your local sources and makes <strong>
                     76: "best efforts"</strong> to update your entire source tree, rather than
                     77: leaving you a list of arcane problems that have to be resolved before
                     78: continuing.
                     79:
                     80: <h3><a name="CVS"><font color="#0000e0">What is CVS?</font></a></h3>
                     81:
                     82: <p>
1.260     nick       83: <a href="http://ximbiot.com/cvs/">CVS</a> is the source code control
1.249     nick       84: system used to <a href="why-cvs.html">manage the OpenBSD source
                     85: tree.</a>
                     86: It implements a central repository for all officially released source code
                     87: and changes, while permitting developers to maintain local copies of the
                     88: source code with their working changes.
1.226     nick       89:
1.249     nick       90: There are two levels of source tree access:
1.226     nick       91: <ul>
1.249     nick       92: <li><b>Read-write access for developers:</b>
                     93: Developers who need to commit changes to the source tree must have an
                     94: account on the OpenBSD machines.
                     95: Getting this access will be a natural result of working on the sources
                     96: with other OpenBSD developers.
                     97: If someone does some good work and shows they can work with the team,
                     98: they will get an account.
                     99:
                    100: <li><b>Read-only access for everyone:</b>
                    101: Anyone can access the read-only CVS repositories.
                    102: These copies of the read-write CVS repository are mirrored often.
1.226     nick      103: </ul>
1.99      ericj     104:
1.15      grr       105: <p>
1.249     nick      106: The major strength of CVS is that it has the ability to perform intelligent
                    107: merges of changes to the central repository with changes that you make to
                    108: your local copy.  This means that if you make a change to a module and
                    109: perform an update, your changes are not "blown away", rather CVS makes
                    110: best efforts to merge the changes made to the central sources with changes
                    111: you've made to your local copy.
                    112:
                    113: <p>
                    114: In the event that the changes can't be completely merged, CVS provides a
                    115: "soft fallback", providing you with annotated changes to your
                    116: local copy, preserving an unmodified copy of your version and continuing
                    117: to update any other source modules you requested.
                    118:
                    119: <h3><a name="starting"><font color="#0000e0">Getting Started Using Anonymous
                    120: CVS</font></a></h3>
                    121:
                    122: While you can download the entire source tree from an AnonCVS server,
                    123: you can often save a lot of time and bandwidth by "preloading" your
                    124: source tree with the source files from either the OpenBSD CD or from an
                    125: FTP server.
                    126: This is particularly true if you are running
                    127: <a href="stable.html"><i>-stable</i></a>, as relatively few files change
                    128: between the <i>-release</i> and <i>-stable</i>.
1.100     ericj     129:
1.22      niklas    130: <p>
1.249     nick      131: To extract the source tree from the CD to <i>/usr/src</i> (assuming the CD is
                    132: mounted on /mnt):
1.22      niklas    133: <pre>
1.280   ! steven    134:     # <b>cd /usr/src</b>
        !           135:     # <b>tar xzf /mnt/src.tar.gz</b>
        !           136:     # <b>tar xzf /mnt/xenocara.tar.gz</b>
        !           137:     # <b>cd /usr</b>
1.226     nick      138:     # <b>tar xzf /mnt/ports.tar.gz</b>
1.22      niklas    139: </pre>
1.224     nick      140:
1.249     nick      141: The source files for download from the FTP servers are separated into two
                    142: files to minimize the time required to download for those wishing to work
                    143: with only one part of the tree.  The two files are <tt>sys.tar.gz</tt>,
                    144: which contains the files used to create the kernel, and <tt>src.tar.gz</tt>
                    145: which contains all the other "userland" utilities.
                    146: In general, however, you will usually want both of them installed.
1.280   ! steven    147: Assuming the downloaded files, <tt>src.tar.gz</tt>,
        !           148: <tt>sys.tar.gz</tt> and <tt>xenocara.tar.gz</tt> are in <tt>/usr</tt>:
1.224     nick      149:
1.22      niklas    150: <pre>
1.224     nick      151:     # <b>cd /usr/src</b>
                    152:     # <b>tar xzf ../sys.tar.gz</b>
1.225     nick      153:     # <b>tar xzf ../src.tar.gz</b>
1.280   ! steven    154:     # <b>tar xzf ../xenocara.tar.gz</b>
1.226     nick      155:     # <b>cd /usr</b>
                    156:     # <b>tar xzf ports.tar.gz</b>
1.22      niklas    157: </pre>
1.100     ericj     158:
                    159: <p>
1.249     nick      160: Not all people will wish to unpack all the file sets, but as the system
                    161: must be kept in sync, you will generally need to set up all trees.
1.226     nick      162:
                    163: <p>
1.249     nick      164: You can also just use cvs(1) to "<b>checkout</b>" the source repository
                    165: for you. This is discussed in the <a href="#using">next section</a>.
1.100     ericj     166:
                    167: <p>
1.249     nick      168: After this, <tt>/usr/src</tt> will be a nice checkout area where all
                    169: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=cvs&amp;sektion=1&amp;format=html">
                    170: cvs(1)</a> commands will work properly.
1.100     ericj     171:
1.249     nick      172: <h3><a name="using"><font color="#0000e0">Using CVS to get and update your
                    173: source tree</font></a></h3>
1.100     ericj     174:
                    175: <p>
1.249     nick      176: CVS was designed to be a simple way to retrieve and update your sources.
                    177: You must first decide whether you want to track <i>-current</i> or a
                    178: <a href="stable.html">patch branch</a>.
                    179: The current tree has all of the up to the minute changes,
                    180: whereas a patch branch contains a formal release plus the patches
                    181: from the <a href="errata.html">errata</a> and lesser issues already applied.
                    182: For more information on these "flavors" of OpenBSD, see
                    183: <a href="faq/faq5.html#Flavors">here</a>.
                    184:
                    185: <p>Once you have decided which tree to follow, you must choose which Anonymous
                    186: CVS server you are going to use.  A list of these servers is
                    187: <a href="#CVSROOT">below</a>.
                    188:
                    189: <p>
                    190: Once you have chosen which <a href="#CVSROOT">Anonymous CVS Server</a> you will
                    191: use, you can start using cvs. For those of you
                    192: who have CDs you can start with the CVS checkout that is on the CD by using
                    193: the method <a href="#starting">above</a> to get the sources onto your system.
                    194: If you don't have a CD handy, use the method below to checkout the sources.
                    195: This method puts the OpenBSD source tree into <i>/usr/src</i>.
1.100     ericj     196:
1.135     naddy     197: <pre>
                    198:        # <b>cd /usr; cvs checkout -P src</b>
                    199: </pre>
1.99      ericj     200:
1.1       deraadt   201: <p>
1.249     nick      202: The above will checkout the <i>current</i> source tree.  Many of you will
                    203: only want the patch branch sources.  To checkout a patch branch, you must
                    204: specify a tag along with your command. Example:
1.1       deraadt   205:
1.135     naddy     206: <pre>
1.276     steven    207:        # <b>cd /usr; cvs checkout -P -rOPENBSD_4_2 src</b>
1.135     naddy     208: </pre>
1.1       deraadt   209: <p>
1.276     steven    210: Or OPENBSD_4_1 for 4.1, etc.
1.100     ericj     211:
1.276     steven    212: <p> The OPENBSD_4_2 tag contains the release sources and
1.249     nick      213: errata already applied.
1.100     ericj     214:
1.249     nick      215: <h3><a name="CVSROOT"><font color="#0000e0">Available Anonymous CVS Servers
1.155     jsyn      216: </font></a></h3>
1.1       deraadt   217:
                    218: <p>
1.249     nick      219: <em>Please see the note about <a href="#WHICH">ssh vs. rsh</a> below!</em>
1.12      grr       220: <p>
1.1       deraadt   221: <ul>
1.279     grunk     222: <li><strong>CVSROOT=anoncvs@anoncvs.de.openbsd.org:/cvs</strong><br>
                    223: Location: University of Erlangen-Nuremberg, Erlangen, Germany.<br>
                    224: Maintained by <a href="mailto:grunk@pestilenz.org">Alexander von Gernler</a>.<br>
                    225: Protocols: ssh, ssh port 2022, pserver.<br>
                    226: Updated every 2 hours.<br>
                    227: SSH fingerprints:<br>
                    228: (RSA) 1024 fc:94:b0:c1:e5:b0:98:7c:58:43:99:76:97:ee:9f:b7<br>
                    229: (DSA) 1024 a9:00:3f:ba:50:81:16:d1:e9:b8:4f:3c:b2:10:e2:6c<br>
                    230: <p>
1.252     grunk     231: <li><strong>CVSROOT=anoncvs@anoncvs1.usa.openbsd.org:/cvs</strong><br>
1.249     nick      232: Host also known as <strong>anoncvs.usa.openbsd.org, anoncvs4.usa.openbsd.org</strong>.<br>
                    233: Location: Redwood City, CA, USA.<br>
1.273     martin    234: Maintained by <a href="mailto:millert@openbsd.org">Todd C. Miller</a>.<br>
1.249     nick      235: Protocols: rsh, ssh, ssh port 2022, pserver.<br>
                    236: Updated every 2 hours.<br>
1.214     millert   237: SSH fingerprints:<br>
                    238: (RSA1) 1024 64:de:26:16:c2:ff:1b:c7:24:ed:a4:4a:d7:2f:69:3e<br>
                    239: (RSA) 1024 49:67:9a:46:62:8a:3f:4e:b3:63:ca:d6:41:29:2a:2f<br>
                    240: (DSA) 1024 a7:75:49:77:f3:47:d1:3c:5e:65:84:84:3b:03:f1:33<br>
1.196     nick      241: <p>
1.209     david     242: <li><strong>CVSROOT=anoncvs@anoncvs3.usa.openbsd.org:/cvs</strong><br>
1.249     nick      243: Location: National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO, USA.<br>
1.273     martin    244: Maintained by <a href="mailto:millert@openbsd.org">Todd C. Miller</a>.<br>
1.249     nick      245: Protocols: rsh, ssh, ssh port 2022, pserver.<br>
                    246: Updated every 2 hours.<br>
1.214     millert   247: SSH fingerprints:<br>
1.272     millert   248: (RSA1) 2048 80:cd:f6:fc:4f:0e:cb:80:6a:d0:6a:5e:dd:9e:5d:0a<br>
                    249: (RSA) 2048 49:6f:4a:be:02:63:0d:c0:54:b0:57:f0:48:7f:ce:16<br>
                    250: (DSA) 1024 f9:ab:fc:60:a3:15:8f:9c:47:24:9e:92:15:78:0d:f3<br>
1.1       deraadt   251: <p>
1.246     steven    252: <li><strong>CVSROOT=anoncvs@rt.fm:/cvs</strong><br>
1.249     nick      253: Location: Lake in the Hills, IL, USA.<br>
                    254: Maintained by <a href="mailto:jcs@rt.fm">Joshua Stein</a>.<br>
                    255: Protocols: ssh.<br>
                    256: Updated every 3 hours.<br>
1.231     mickey    257: SSH fingerprints:<br>
1.246     steven    258: (RSA) 1024 54:74:ca:17:d0:07:c3:53:b7:7e:1d:9b:10:bf:04:37<br>
                    259: (DSA) 1024 46:78:40:52:7a:18:f9:0e:68:61:b0:27:29:f9:d9:c4<br>
1.1       deraadt   260: <p>
1.271     martin    261: <li><strong>CVSROOT=anoncvs@anga.funkfeuer.at:/cvs</strong><br>
                    262: Location: Vienna, Austria.<br>
                    263: Maintained by <a href="mailto:martin@openbsd.org">Martin Reindl</a>.<br>
                    264: Protocols: ssh, ssh port 2022.<br>
1.275     martin    265: Updated every 2 hours from anoncvs1.usa.openbsd.org.<br>
1.273     martin    266: SSH fingerprints:<br>
                    267: (RSA) 2048 e4:a7:3a:ab:e1:a7:c8:eb:5c:f4:ff:38:95:6f:81:f2<br>
                    268: (DSA) 2048 66:03:a3:bc:46:85:f3:6c:4b:6b:e3:d4:f5:5f:a6:c4<br>
1.271     martin    269: <p>
1.246     steven    270: <li><strong>CVSROOT=anoncvs@anoncvs1.ca.openbsd.org:/cvs</strong><br>
1.249     nick      271: Host also known as <strong>anoncvs.ca.openbsd.org, openbsd.sunsite.ualberta.ca</strong>.<br>
                    272: Location: Edmonton, Canada.<br>
                    273: Maintained by <a href="mailto:beck@ualberta.ca">Bob Beck</a>.<br>
1.277     beck      274: Protocols: ssh, ssh port 2022, pserver.<br>
1.249     nick      275: Updated every 2 hours.<br>
1.246     steven    276: <p>
                    277: <li><strong>CVSROOT=anoncvs@anoncvs.skyrock.com:/cvs/openbsd</strong><br>
1.249     nick      278: Location: Paris, France.<br>
                    279: Maintained by <a href="mailto:anoncvs@pureftpd.org">Frank Denis</a>.<br>
                    280: Protocols: ssh, ssh port 2022.<br>
                    281: Updated every 2 hours from anoncvs3.usa.openbsd.org.<br>
1.246     steven    282: SSH fingerprints:<br>
                    283: (RSA1) 2048 4d:60:d8:ab:bc:c6:29:64:b4:45:1b:98:2b:fe:40:7e<br>
                    284: (RSA) 2048 01:f1:c4:25:c8:e3:0d:0e:7a:33:94:14:f4:9d:98:5f<br>
                    285: (DSA) 2048 73:36:41:46:fd:0a:67:df:e6:c1:4a:6b:02:61:f4:61<br>
1.121     deraadt   286: <p>
1.264     grunk     287: <li><strong>CVSROOT=anoncvs@openbsd.spline.de:/cvs</strong><br>
                    288: Host also known as <strong>openbsd.spline.inf.fu-berlin.de</strong>.<br>
                    289: Location: SPLINE, Institut f&uuml;r Informatik, Freie Universit&auml;t, Berlin, Germany.<br>
                    290: Maintained by <a href="mailto:stsp@spline.de">Stefan Sperling</a>.<br>
                    291: Protocols: ssh, ssh port 2222, pserver.<br>
                    292: Updated every 2 hours from openbsd.informatik.uni-erlangen.de.<br>
                    293: SSH fingerprints:<br>
                    294: (RSA) 2048 13:d2:a6:ff:5c:29:f8:ca:15:73:75:1b:b1:d3:b0:48<br>
                    295: (DSA) 2048 a0:c2:60:15:54:50:af:07:64:85:89:66:29:e7:0b:86<br>
                    296: <p>
1.246     steven    297: <li><strong>CVSROOT=anoncvs@mirror.osn.de:/cvs</strong><br>
1.249     nick      298: Location: N&uuml;rnberg, Germany.<br>
                    299: Maintained by <a href="mailto:aw@osn.de">Armin Wolfermann</a>.<br>
                    300: Protocols: ssh.<br>
1.252     grunk     301: Updated every 4 hours from anoncvs1.usa.openbsd.org.<br>
1.215     david     302: SSH fingerprints:<br>
1.246     steven    303: (RSA) 1024 f2:73:d2:f6:e3:01:ef:ca:3b:e7:6c:80:b6:bd:bb:84<br>
                    304: (DSA) 1024 fb:33:05:62:96:20:cf:88:7e:10:cb:8d:91:72:57:32<br>
                    305: <p>
                    306: <li><strong>CVSROOT=anoncvs@anoncvs.silihost.hu:/cvs</strong><br>
1.249     nick      307: Location: Budapest, Hungary.<br>
                    308: Maintained by <a href="mailto:robert@openbsd.org">Robert Nagy</a>.<br>
                    309: Protocols: ssh.<br>
                    310: Updated every 3 hours from anoncvs.de.openbsd.org.<br>
1.123     beck      311: <p>
1.246     steven    312: <li><strong>CVSROOT=anoncvs@anoncvs.jp.openbsd.org:/cvs</strong><br>
1.249     nick      313: Host also known as <strong>kankoromochi.econ.nagasaki-u.ac.jp</strong>.<br>
                    314: Location: Nagasaki University, Faculty of Economics, Nagasaki, Japan.<br>
                    315: Maintained by <a href="mailto:sigh@net.nagasaki-u.ac.jp">Suzuki Itoshi</a>.<br>
                    316: Protocols: ssh, pserver.<br>
                    317: Updated every 3 hours.<br>
1.176     miod      318: <p>
                    319: <li><strong>CVSROOT=anoncvs@anoncvs.openbsd.lt:/cvs</strong><br>
1.249     nick      320: Location: TVK, Cable TV and Internet Services, Taurage, Lithuania.<br>
                    321: Maintained by <a href="mailto:helpas@ebox.lt">Donatas Budvytis</a>.<br>
                    322: Protocols: ssh.<br>
                    323: Updated every 3 hours from cvsup.no.openbsd.org.<br>
1.183     jufi      324: <p>
1.246     steven    325: <li><strong>CVSROOT=anoncvs@anoncvs.nl.openbsd.org:/cvs</strong><br>
1.249     nick      326: Host also known as <strong>anoncvs.calyx.nl</strong>.<br>
                    327: Location: Amsterdam, The Netherlands.<br>
                    328: Protocols: ssh.<br>
                    329: Updated every 3 hours.<br>
1.194     nick      330: <p>
1.246     steven    331: <li><strong>CVSROOT=anoncvs@anoncvs.no.openbsd.org:/cvs</strong><br>
1.249     nick      332: Host also known as <strong>cvs.inet.no</strong>.<br>
                    333: Location: Oslo, Norway.<br>
                    334: Maintained by <a href="mailto:cvsadmin@inet.no">Michael Schuldman</a>.<br>
                    335: Protocols: rsh, ssh, ssh port 2022.<br>
                    336: Updated every 4 hours.<br>
1.186     beck      337: <p>
                    338: <li><strong>CVSROOT=anoncvs@openbsd.chem.uw.edu.pl:/cvs</strong><br>
1.249     nick      339: Location: Warsaw, Poland.<br>
                    340: Maintained by <a href="mailto:admin@chem.uw.edu.pl">Piotr Klein</a>.<br>
                    341: Protocols: ssh.<br>
                    342: Updated every 3 hours.<br>
1.203     saad      343: <p>
1.267     grunk     344: <li><strong>CVSROOT=anoncvs@anoncvs.obsd.si:/cvs</strong><br>
                    345: Host also known as <strong>nina.kerberos.si</strong>.<br>
                    346: Location: Ljubljana, Slovenia.<br>
                    347: Maintained by <a href="mailto:mitja@kerberos.si">Mitja Muzenic</a>.<br>
                    348: Protocols: ssh.<br>
                    349: Updated every 2 hours from cvsync.de.openbsd.org.<br>
                    350: <p>
1.221     beck      351: <li><strong>CVSROOT=anoncvs@anoncvs.se.openbsd.org:/cvs</strong><br>
1.249     nick      352: Location: Stacken computer club, Stockholm, Sweden.<br>
1.262     nick      353: Maintained by <a href="mailto:mho@stacken.kth.se">Magnus Holmberg</a>.<br>
1.249     nick      354: Protocols: ssh.<br>
                    355: Updated every 3 hours.<br>
1.229     pedro     356: <p>
1.269     grunk     357: <li><strong>CVSROOT=anoncvs@anoncvs.btradianz.se:/cvs</strong><br>
                    358: Location: BT GFS Sweden, Stockholm, Sweden.<br>
                    359: Maintained by <a href="mailto:tybollt@solace.miun.se">Johan M:son Lindman</a>.<br>
                    360: Protocols: ssh, ssh port 2022.<br>
                    361: Updated every 2 hours from rsync.de.openbsd.org.<br>
                    362: <p>
1.230     naddy     363: <li><strong>CVSROOT=anoncvs@mirror.sg.depaul.edu:/cvs</strong><br>
1.249     nick      364: Location: DePaul University, Chicago, IL, USA.<br>
                    365: Maintained by <a href="mailto:mirror-admin@sg.depaul.edu">Eric Pancer</a>.<br>
                    366: Protocols: ssh, ssh port 2022, pserver.<br>
                    367: Updated every 2 hours.<br>
1.230     naddy     368: SSH fingerprints:<br>
                    369: (RSA1) 1024 5b:1c:cb:b7:5f:82:82:cc:af:13:21:a4:2c:c2:55:6b<br>
1.246     steven    370: (RSA) 1024 18:0f:97:2a:cf:6c:7f:d4:ca:2b:bc:c8:b9:56:2b:86<br>
                    371: (DSA) 1024 65:cb:ce:7c:3e:29:5c:82:0b:9d:fa:b7:bb:e0:4b:47<br>
1.236     grunk     372: <p>
1.254     steven    373: <li><strong>CVSROOT=anoncvs@mirror.planetunix.net:/cvs</strong><br>
1.270     steven    374: Location: CalPOP, Los Angeles, CA, USA.<br>
1.254     steven    375: Maintained by <a href="mailto:brian@planetunix.net">Brian Brombacher</a>.<br>
                    376: Protocols: ssh, ssh port 2022, pserver.<br>
1.270     steven    377: Updated every 3 hours from rt.fm.<br>
1.254     steven    378: SSH fingerprints:<br>
                    379: (RSA1) 2048 e4:22:93:81:84:e0:68:8c:0b:d5:1f:78:cd:6f:fa:c3<br>
                    380: (RSA) 2048 8f:42:bd:b0:a2:94:df:6b:af:1e:96:03:ea:68:03:d9<br>
                    381: (DSA) 1024 26:51:e8:b3:38:88:dc:a8:2a:98:59:86:ab:40:bb:a4<br>
                    382: <p>
1.246     steven    383: <li><strong>CVSROOT=anoncvs@anoncvs.nyc.openbsd.org:/cvs</strong><br>
1.249     nick      384: Location: New York Internet, New York, NY, USA.<br>
1.278     okan      385: Maintained by <a href="mailto:mickey@lucifier.net">Michael Shalayeff</a>.<br>
1.249     nick      386: Protocols: rsh, ssh, ssh port 2022, pserver.<br>
                    387: Updated every 2 hours.<br>
1.246     steven    388: SSH fingerprints:<br>
                    389: (RSA1) 1024 ff:97:fc:34:c6:09:7f:b2:bd:31:4e:d5:51:ce:f3:44<br>
                    390: (RSA) 1024 05:ac:be:be:f8:f6:ab:63:5e:80:6c:be:d3:31:41:cd<br>
                    391: (DSA) 1024 89:be:38:4d:2a:1b:1a:db:93:65:9d:36:7f:ee:d2:76<br>
1.240     grunk     392: <p>
1.246     steven    393:
1.73      deraadt   394: </ul>
1.84      beck      395:
1.73      deraadt   396: <p>
1.249     nick      397: <em>Note:</em> If your server is listed on here with inaccurate or
                    398: unknown information, please contact
                    399: <a href="mailto:beck@openbsd.org"><tt>beck@openbsd.org</tt></a>
1.104     ericj     400:
1.80      beck      401: <p>
1.249     nick      402: You may want to use
1.135     naddy     403: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=traceroute&amp;sektion=8&amp;format=html">traceroute(8)</a>
1.249     nick      404: to find out which server is nearest you.
                    405: Problems with a server should be reported to the <b>maintainer</b> of the
                    406: server in question.
1.104     ericj     407:
1.249     nick      408: <h3><a name="CRYPTO"><font color="#0000e0">Getting crypto sources through
                    409: cvs(1)</font></a></h3>
1.104     ericj     410:
1.1       deraadt   411: <p>
1.249     nick      412: <strong>IMPORTANT NOTE:</strong>
                    413: There are a few issues relating to cryptographic software that everyone
                    414: should be aware of:
1.1       deraadt   415: <ul>
1.249     nick      416: <li>The OpenBSD sources are from Canada.
                    417: As
1.182     nick      418:        <a href="http://www.efc.ca/pages/doc/crypto-export.html">
1.249     nick      419:        researched by a Canadian individual</a>
                    420: and as
1.135     naddy     421:        <a href="http://axion.physics.ubc.ca/ECL.html">
1.249     nick      422:        described in the Export Control list of Canada</a>
                    423: it is legal to export crypto software from Canada to the world.
1.1       deraadt   424: <p>
1.249     nick      425: <li>However, if you are outside the USA or Canada, you should not
                    426: fetch the cryptographic sections of the OpenBSD sources from an
                    427: anoncvs server located in the USA. The files in question are...
1.1       deraadt   428: <ul>
                    429: <li>src/kerberosIV/*
1.167     miod      430: <li>src/kerberosV/*
1.57      art       431: <li>src/lib/libdes/*
1.1       deraadt   432: <li>src/lib/libc/crypt/crypt.c
                    433: <li>src/lib/libc/crypt/morecrypt.c
1.167     miod      434: <li>src/sys/crypto
1.36      deraadt   435: <li>src/sys/netinet
1.67      art       436: <li>src/usr.sbin/afs/src/rxkad/*
1.167     miod      437: <li>XF4/xc-mit/lib/Xdmcp/Wraphelp.c
                    438: <li>XF4/xc-old/lib/Xdmcp/Wraphelp.c
                    439: <li>XF4/xc/lib/Xdmcp/Wraphelp.c
1.1       deraadt   440: </ul>
1.249     nick      441: Because of US Dept. of Commerce policy,
                    442: crypto software may only be exported to Canada from the USA.
1.1       deraadt   443: </ul>
                    444:
1.249     nick      445: <h3><a name="EXAMPLE"><font color="#0000e0">Example usages for cvs(1)</font>
1.155     jsyn      446: </a></h3>
1.104     ericj     447:
1.198     david     448: <p>
1.249     nick      449: NOTICE: If you want to update a branch (such as a patch branch)
                    450: to <i>current</i>, you would add the <code>-A</code>
                    451: flag to cvs, but this flag is of little use otherwise.   Some older
                    452: versions of the OpenBSD documentation recommended use of this flag
                    453: in many examples. We no longer recommend this flag unless absolutely necessary.
1.163     chris     454:
1.1       deraadt   455: <p>
1.249     nick      456: A sample use of an anoncvs server would be:
1.135     naddy     457: <pre>
1.245     ray       458: $ <strong>cd /tmp</strong>
                    459: $ <strong>cvs -d anoncvs@anoncvs.ca.openbsd.org:/cvs get src/sys/arch/sparc</strong>
1.249     nick      460:     [copies the files from the repository to your machine]
1.245     ray       461: $ <strong>cd src/sys/arch/sparc</strong>
                    462: $ <strong>cvs log locore.s</strong>
1.249     nick      463:     [shows the commit log for the chosen file]
1.245     ray       464: $ <strong>cvs diff -bc -r1.1 -r1.5 locore.s</strong>
1.249     nick      465:     [shows the changes between revisions 1.1 and rev 1.5]
1.135     naddy     466: </pre>
1.1       deraadt   467:
                    468: <p>
1.249     nick      469: <a name="pserver">In order to use a cvs ``pserver'' (a direct TCP connection
                    470: instead of using ssh or rsh) you must login once:</a>
1.104     ericj     471:
1.135     naddy     472: <pre>
1.245     ray       473: $ <strong>cvs -d :pserver:anoncvs@anoncvs.ca.openbsd.org:/cvs login</strong>
1.249     nick      474: (Logging in to anoncvs@anoncvs1.ca.openbsd.org)
1.104     ericj     475: CVS password: <strong>anoncvs</strong>
1.249     nick      476:     [This writes a line to ~/.cvspass (filename over-ridden by CVS_PASSFILE).]
                    477:     [An example line from my ~/.cvspass after typing 'blah' for the above    ]
                    478:     [password is:                                                            ]
                    479:     [:pserver:anoncvs@anoncvs5.usa.openbsd.org:/cvs Au'yc                    ]
                    480:     [After logging in ONCE every other use of the above CVSROOT will work.   ]
1.245     ray       481: $ <strong>cvs -d :pserver:anoncvs@anoncvs.ca.openbsd.org:/cvs get ksrc-i386 ksrc-common</strong>
1.249     nick      482:     [Allows you to retrieve ONLY that necessary to rebuild an i386 kernel.   ]
1.135     naddy     483: </pre>
1.18      todd      484:
                    485: <p>
1.249     nick      486: Here is how someone using anoncvs regularly would update his
                    487: source tree:
                    488: <ul><li>First, start out by `get'-ing an initial tree:
1.27      todd      489:
1.249     nick      490: <p> (If you are following <i>current</i>):
1.135     naddy     491: <pre>
                    492:        # <strong>cd /usr</strong>
1.245     ray       493:        # <strong>cvs -qd anoncvs@anoncvs.ca.openbsd.org:/cvs get -P src</strong>
1.135     naddy     494: </pre>
1.109     jason     495:
1.276     steven    496: <p> (If you are following the patch branch for 4.2):
1.135     naddy     497: <pre>
                    498:        # <strong>cd /usr</strong>
1.276     steven    499:        # <strong>cvs -qd anoncvs@anoncvs.ca.openbsd.org:/cvs get -rOPENBSD_4_2 -P src</strong>
1.135     naddy     500: </pre>
1.37      todd      501:
1.249     nick      502: <li> Anytime afterwards, to `update' this tree:
                    503: <p> (If you are following <i>current</i>):
1.135     naddy     504: <pre>
                    505:        # <strong>cd /usr/src</strong>
1.163     chris     506:        # <strong>cvs -q up -Pd</strong>
1.135     naddy     507: </pre>
1.27      todd      508:
1.276     steven    509: <p> (If you are following the patch branch for 4.2):
1.135     naddy     510: <pre>
                    511:        # <strong>cd /usr/src</strong>
1.276     steven    512:        # <strong>cvs -q up -rOPENBSD_4_2 -Pd</strong>
1.135     naddy     513: </pre>
1.109     jason     514:
1.249     nick      515: Every time you ran this it would synchronize your /usr/src tree. It would
                    516: not destroy any of your local changes, rather it would attempt to merge
                    517: changes in.
1.72      millert   518:
                    519: <p>
1.249     nick      520: <li> NOTE:
                    521: If you are updating a source tree that you initially fetched
                    522: from a different server, or from a CD, you <strong>must</strong>
                    523: add the <em>-d anoncvs@anoncvs.ca.openbsd.org:/cvs</em> options to cvs.
1.135     naddy     524: <pre>
                    525:        # <strong>cd /usr/src</strong>
1.245     ray       526:        # <strong>cvs -d anoncvs@anoncvs.ca.openbsd.org:/cvs -q up -Pd</strong>
1.135     naddy     527: </pre>
1.27      todd      528: </ul>
                    529:
1.37      todd      530: <p>
1.249     nick      531: To <a name="ports">use</a> <a href="ports.html">ports</a>, it is similar to src:
1.37      todd      532: <ul><li>
1.249     nick      533: <p> (If you are following <i>current</i>):
1.37      todd      534: <pre>
1.135     naddy     535:        # <strong>cd /usr</strong>
1.245     ray       536:        # <strong>cvs -qd anoncvs@anoncvs.ca.openbsd.org:/cvs get -P ports</strong>
1.38      deraadt   537: </pre>
1.276     steven    538: <p> (If you are following the patch branch for 4.2):
1.157     heko      539: <pre>
                    540:        # <strong>cd /usr</strong>
1.276     steven    541:        # <strong>cvs -qd anoncvs@anoncvs.ca.openbsd.org:/cvs get -rOPENBSD_4_2 -P ports</strong>
1.157     heko      542: </pre>
1.249     nick      543: <li> Anytime afterwards, to `update' this tree:
                    544: <p> (If you are following <i>current</i>):
1.37      todd      545: <pre>
1.218     nick      546:        # <strong>cd /usr/ports</strong>
                    547:        # <strong>cvs -q up -Pd</strong>
1.157     heko      548: </pre>
1.276     steven    549: <p> (If you are following the patch branch for 4.2):
1.157     heko      550: <pre>
1.218     nick      551:        # <strong>cd /usr/ports</strong>
1.276     steven    552:        # <strong>cvs -q up -rOPENBSD_4_2 -Pd</strong>
1.157     heko      553: </pre>
1.127     jufi      554: </ul>
1.37      todd      555:
1.249     nick      556: In the above example, <i>-q</i> is optional, only intended to minimize
                    557: cvs's output.  For those who like to see screenfulls of output, it
                    558: can be omitted.
1.1       deraadt   559:
                    560: <p>
1.250     steven    561: To make a diff of a locally patched module (here <i>cd.c</i>) to include with
1.249     nick      562: a bug report:
1.135     naddy     563: <pre>
                    564:        # <strong>cd /usr</strong>
                    565:        # <strong>cvs diff -u src/sys/scsi/cd.c &gt; /tmp/patch</strong>
                    566: </pre>
1.12      grr       567:
                    568: <p>
1.249     nick      569: The <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=cvs&amp;sektion=1&amp;format=html">
                    570: cvs(1) man page</a>
                    571: (included with the CVS sources) has much more
                    572: information about how CVS can be used.
1.1       deraadt   573:
1.105     ericj     574: <p>
1.249     nick      575: <strong>Warning:</strong>
                    576: When using cvs you should take care that your current directory is either
                    577: the root of the tree you are referencing or in a separate place such as /tmp.
                    578: Some commands such as "get" can create an arbitrary sub-tree in the current
                    579: directory, and a subsequent update will recursively flesh out this sub-tree.
1.12      grr       580:
                    581: <p>
1.249     nick      582: The anoncvs service gives fledgling developers a chance to learn CVS
                    583: operation and get thoroughly involved in the development process
                    584: before getting "commit" access -- as a result of showing useful
                    585: skills and high quality results they will naturally later be given
                    586: developer access.  As well, people providing patches can create
                    587: their "diff"s relative to the CVS tree, which will ease integration.
1.1       deraadt   588:
1.104     ericj     589:
1.249     nick      590: <h3><a name="WHICH"><font color="#0000e0">Use rsh(1) or ssh(1)?</font></a></h3>
1.104     ericj     591:
1.249     nick      592: CVS supports three access methods between the CVS server and the CVS
                    593: client:
1.226     nick      594:
                    595: <ul>
1.249     nick      596: <li><b>ssh:</b> Secure Shell can be used to access the anonymous CVS servers.
                    597: This is the <i>recommended</i> way of doing so, as it is encrypted.
1.226     nick      598:
1.249     nick      599: <li><b>rsh:</b> Remote Shell can be used on some of the servers for users
                    600: who don't have access to <a href="http://www.openssh.com/">ssh</a>.
1.226     nick      601:
1.249     nick      602: <li><b>pserver:</b> pserver is primarily useful for users who are behind
                    603: firewalls that block the other two connections.
1.226     nick      604: </ul>
                    605:
1.249     nick      606: <p>
                    607: <b>NOTE:</b> For users wishing to use rsh, you must first set the
                    608: <tt>CVS_RSH</tt> environment variable to point to the rsh(1) program:
1.226     nick      609:
                    610: <ul>
1.249     nick      611: <li>For Korn/Bourne shells:
1.226     nick      612: <pre>
                    613:         $ <b>export CVS_RSH=/usr/bin/rsh</b>
                    614: </pre>
1.249     nick      615: <li>For csh/tcsh:
1.226     nick      616: <pre>
                    617:         % <b>setenv CVS_RSH /usr/bin/rsh</b>
                    618: </pre>
                    619: </ul>
                    620:
1.1       deraadt   621: <p>
1.249     nick      622: By default, OpenBSD's CVS client uses ssh ("secure shell":
                    623: <a href="http://www.openssh.com/">OpenSSH</a>) to talk to the CVS server.
1.159     jcs       624:
                    625: <p>
1.249     nick      626: Many of the CVS sites no longer support rsh for security reasons.  Local
                    627: problems like firewalls or imperfect protocol emulators such as slirp may
                    628: also hinder rsh usage.  However, if rsh is desired, one must set the
                    629: <var>CVS_RSH</var> environment variable to point to rsh
                    630: (typically <strong>/usr/bin/rsh</strong>).
1.159     jcs       631:
                    632: <p>
1.249     nick      633: If local policy prevents outgoing connections to ssh's default port of 22,
                    634: port 2022 may be used in its place.  Note, however, that not all anoncvs
                    635: servers accept ssh connections on this port.  Furthermore, most anoncvs servers
                    636: no longer accept the <strong>none</strong> cipher, as it is disabled in
                    637: recent versions of ssh for security reasons.  Also, do not be tempted
                    638: to turn on compression: CVS already compresses.
1.159     jcs       639:
                    640: <p>
1.249     nick      641: One could specify something like the following in the
                    642: <strong>$HOME/.ssh/config</strong> configuration file to avoid the pitfalls
                    643: and restrictions mentioned above:
1.1       deraadt   644: <pre>
1.59      beck      645:        Host anoncvs.ca.openbsd.org
1.159     jcs       646:            Compression no
1.1       deraadt   647:            Port 2022
                    648: </pre>
                    649:
                    650: <p>
1.249     nick      651: CVS is a little noisy starting up; to quiet it a bit you may want to
                    652: do this:
1.105     ericj     653:
1.135     naddy     654: <pre>
1.245     ray       655:        <strong>$ export CVS_CLIENT_PORT=-1</strong>
1.135     naddy     656: </pre>
1.1       deraadt   657:
                    658: <p>
1.249     nick      659: <h3><a name="SUP"><font color="#0000e0">Mirroring the CVS repository via
                    660: sup(1)</font></a></h3>
1.107     millert   661:
                    662: <p>
1.249     nick      663: Users wishing to mirror the OpenBSD CVS tree itself may now do so
                    664: from <em>anoncvs.usa.openbsd.org</em> or <em>anoncvs3.usa.openbsd.org</em>
                    665: (these are different machines).  Note that this is the cvs tree,
                    666: <b>not</b> a checked out source tree.  It is only useful if you
                    667: want to be able to do fast cvs operations (diff, annotate, etc) or
                    668: if you have multiple source trees and you only want to transfer new
                    669: data once (you can then checkout a tree from your local cvs mirror).
1.107     millert   670: <p>
1.249     nick      671: A sample supfile would be:
1.107     millert   672: <pre>
                    673:        cvs host=anoncvs.usa.openbsd.org hostbase=/ base=/home delete
                    674: </pre>
                    675: <p>
1.249     nick      676: which would mirror the cvs tree into /home/cvs with the sup data
                    677: files ending up in /home/sup.  The full OpenBSD cvs tree is currently
1.260     nick      678: about 3.5GB in size, and will, of course continue to grow.
1.65      matthieu  679:
1.249     nick      680: <h3><a name="MIRROR"><font color="#0000e0">Setting up an anoncvs mirror
1.155     jsyn      681: </font></a></h3>
1.105     ericj     682:
1.107     millert   683: <p>
1.249     nick      684: If you wish to setup a new anoncvs mirror site and make it available to
                    685: the general public, please contact the anoncvs
                    686: <a href="mailto:sup@openbsd.org">maintainer</a>.
1.259     nick      687: Anoncvs mirrors currently require about 3.5GB of disk (and it will grow!),
                    688: and use up to 32MB of swap
1.249     nick      689: per anoncvs user (assuming the user does a large operation; while smaller
                    690: operations use fewer resources, anoncvs still makes much more of an
                    691: impact than ftp or sup).  Such anoncvs machines should have excellent
                    692: network connectivity for the area they are expected to serve.  A
                    693: <a href="anoncvs.shar">document</a>
                    694: which describes the setup of anoncvs servers is available.
                    695:
                    696: <h3><font color="#0000e0">Final notes</font></h3>
                    697: After upgrading your source tree, you should read the comments
                    698: at the top of <kbd>/usr/src/Makefile</kbd> before attempting
                    699: a build.  Also, you should build a new kernel <strong>before</strong>
                    700: doing a <kbd>make build</kbd> if possible.  In some cases it may be
                    701: necessary to rebuild and install the <kbd>config</kbd> utility before
                    702: you can build the kernel.  If <kbd>config GENERIC</kbd> fails this
                    703: is probably the case.
                    704: <p>
                    705: It is important to note that upgrading from a release to the current tree
                    706: by rebuilding the sources can be rather difficult due to dependencies
                    707: that are often not obvious.  Therefore, it is suggested that you first
                    708: install the latest snapshot before attempting a tree build from source.
1.1       deraadt   709:
                    710: <hr>
1.249     nick      711: <a href="index.html"><img height="24" width="24" src="back.gif" border="0"
                    712: alt="OpenBSD"></a>
1.135     naddy     713: <a href="mailto:www@openbsd.org">www@openbsd.org</a>
1.278     okan      714: <br><small>$OpenBSD: anoncvs.html.end,v 1.8 2007/11/01 08:12:45 steven Exp $
1.155     jsyn      715: </small>
1.1       deraadt   716:
                    717: </body>
                    718: </html>