Annotation of www/anoncvs.html, Revision 1.332
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1.249 nick 19: <a href="index.html"><img alt="[OpenBSD]" height="30" width="141" src="images/smalltitle.gif" border="0"></a>
1.93 deraadt 20: <p>
1.135 naddy 21: <h2><font color="#e00000">Anonymous CVS</font></h2>
1.14 downsj 22:
1.135 naddy 23: <hr>
24:
1.249 nick 25: <h3>Table Of Contents</h3>
1.135 naddy 26:
27: <ul>
1.249 nick 28: <li><a href="#anoncvs">What is Anonymous CVS?</a>
29: <li><a href="#CVS">What is CVS?</a>
30: <li><a href="#starting">Getting Started Using Anonymous CVS</a>
31: <li><a href="#using">Using CVS to Get and Update your Source Tree</a>
32: <li><a href="#CVSROOT">Available Anonymous CVS Servers</a>
33: <li><a href="#CRYPTO">Getting crypto sources through cvs(1)</a>
34: <li><a href="#EXAMPLE">Example usages for cvs(1)</a>
35: <li><a href="#WHICH">Use rsh(1) or ssh(1)?</a>
36: <li><a href="#MIRROR">Setting up an anoncvs mirror</a>
1.100 ericj 37: </ul>
1.135 naddy 38:
1.100 ericj 39: <hr>
40:
1.249 nick 41: <h3><a name="anoncvs"><font color="#0000e0">What is Anonymous CVS?</font></a></h3>
1.99 ericj 42:
1.15 grr 43: <p>
1.249 nick 44: Anonymous CVS is a method of keeping your local copy of the OpenBSD source
45: tree up to date with respect to changes made to current OpenBSD sources.
46: In addition to following the bleeding edge of development, it is
47: also possible to track the patches for errata of a release.
1.99 ericj 48:
1.14 downsj 49: <p>
1.249 nick 50: The major advantage of Anonymous CVS over other source code update
51: techniques is that it works directly against a central source code
52: repository or mirror. This means that you have the full set of CVS
53: commands available to control merging and updating your changes with
54: other source changes and for performing diffs, change histories
55: and other queries against the central repository.
1.99 ericj 56:
1.36 deraadt 57: <p>
1.282 nick 58: The OpenBSD Project currently has four active and two historic
59: source repositories:
1.99 ericj 60:
61: <ul>
1.249 nick 62: <li><b>src</b> - Houses all source code for the OpenBSD Operating System.
1.329 steven 63: <li><b>ports</b> - Houses the <a href="faq/ports/index.html">OpenBSD Ports</a>.
1.249 nick 64: <li><b>www</b> - Houses all OpenBSD web pages. (Including this one).
1.280 steven 65: <li><b>xenocara</b> - Houses OpenBSD's active X.org v7 source tree.
1.282 nick 66: <li><b>X11</b> and <b>XF4</b> - Houses OpenBSD's adaptation of the
67: <a href="http://www.XFree86.org/">XFree86-3</a> and XFree86-4
68: source trees.
69: These are here just for historical purposes, most users will have
70: no reason to use this tree, it is no longer being used.
1.99 ericj 71: </ul>
72:
1.100 ericj 73: <p>
1.249 nick 74: To summarize, the real strength of using Anonymous CVS is that it is
75: a "tolerant" source code control system - it <strong>respects</strong>
76: changes that you have made to your local sources and makes <strong>
77: "best efforts"</strong> to update your entire source tree, rather than
78: leaving you a list of arcane problems that have to be resolved before
79: continuing.
80:
81: <h3><a name="CVS"><font color="#0000e0">What is CVS?</font></a></h3>
82:
83: <p>
1.260 nick 84: <a href="http://ximbiot.com/cvs/">CVS</a> is the source code control
1.249 nick 85: system used to <a href="why-cvs.html">manage the OpenBSD source
86: tree.</a>
87: It implements a central repository for all officially released source code
88: and changes, while permitting developers to maintain local copies of the
89: source code with their working changes.
1.226 nick 90:
1.249 nick 91: There are two levels of source tree access:
1.226 nick 92: <ul>
1.249 nick 93: <li><b>Read-write access for developers:</b>
94: Developers who need to commit changes to the source tree must have an
95: account on the OpenBSD machines.
96: Getting this access will be a natural result of working on the sources
97: with other OpenBSD developers.
98: If someone does some good work and shows they can work with the team,
99: they will get an account.
100:
101: <li><b>Read-only access for everyone:</b>
102: Anyone can access the read-only CVS repositories.
103: These copies of the read-write CVS repository are mirrored often.
1.226 nick 104: </ul>
1.99 ericj 105:
1.15 grr 106: <p>
1.249 nick 107: The major strength of CVS is that it has the ability to perform intelligent
108: merges of changes to the central repository with changes that you make to
109: your local copy. This means that if you make a change to a module and
110: perform an update, your changes are not "blown away", rather CVS makes
111: best efforts to merge the changes made to the central sources with changes
112: you've made to your local copy.
113:
114: <p>
115: In the event that the changes can't be completely merged, CVS provides a
116: "soft fallback", providing you with annotated changes to your
117: local copy, preserving an unmodified copy of your version and continuing
118: to update any other source modules you requested.
119:
120: <h3><a name="starting"><font color="#0000e0">Getting Started Using Anonymous
121: CVS</font></a></h3>
122:
123: While you can download the entire source tree from an AnonCVS server,
124: you can often save a lot of time and bandwidth by "preloading" your
125: source tree with the source files from either the OpenBSD CD or from an
126: FTP server.
127: This is particularly true if you are running
128: <a href="stable.html"><i>-stable</i></a>, as relatively few files change
129: between the <i>-release</i> and <i>-stable</i>.
1.100 ericj 130:
1.22 niklas 131: <p>
1.249 nick 132: To extract the source tree from the CD to <i>/usr/src</i> (assuming the CD is
133: mounted on /mnt):
1.22 niklas 134: <pre>
1.280 steven 135: # <b>cd /usr/src</b>
136: # <b>tar xzf /mnt/src.tar.gz</b>
1.282 nick 137: # <b>cd /usr</b>
1.280 steven 138: # <b>tar xzf /mnt/xenocara.tar.gz</b>
1.226 nick 139: # <b>tar xzf /mnt/ports.tar.gz</b>
1.22 niklas 140: </pre>
1.224 nick 141:
1.249 nick 142: The source files for download from the FTP servers are separated into two
143: files to minimize the time required to download for those wishing to work
144: with only one part of the tree. The two files are <tt>sys.tar.gz</tt>,
145: which contains the files used to create the kernel, and <tt>src.tar.gz</tt>
146: which contains all the other "userland" utilities.
147: In general, however, you will usually want both of them installed.
1.280 steven 148: Assuming the downloaded files, <tt>src.tar.gz</tt>,
149: <tt>sys.tar.gz</tt> and <tt>xenocara.tar.gz</tt> are in <tt>/usr</tt>:
1.224 nick 150:
1.22 niklas 151: <pre>
1.224 nick 152: # <b>cd /usr/src</b>
153: # <b>tar xzf ../sys.tar.gz</b>
1.225 nick 154: # <b>tar xzf ../src.tar.gz</b>
1.282 nick 155: # <b>cd /usr</b>
1.284 steven 156: # <b>tar xzf xenocara.tar.gz</b>
1.226 nick 157: # <b>tar xzf ports.tar.gz</b>
1.22 niklas 158: </pre>
1.100 ericj 159:
160: <p>
1.249 nick 161: Not all people will wish to unpack all the file sets, but as the system
162: must be kept in sync, you will generally need to set up all trees.
1.226 nick 163:
164: <p>
1.249 nick 165: You can also just use cvs(1) to "<b>checkout</b>" the source repository
166: for you. This is discussed in the <a href="#using">next section</a>.
1.100 ericj 167:
168: <p>
1.249 nick 169: After this, <tt>/usr/src</tt> will be a nice checkout area where all
170: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=cvs&sektion=1&format=html">
171: cvs(1)</a> commands will work properly.
1.100 ericj 172:
1.249 nick 173: <h3><a name="using"><font color="#0000e0">Using CVS to get and update your
174: source tree</font></a></h3>
1.100 ericj 175:
176: <p>
1.249 nick 177: CVS was designed to be a simple way to retrieve and update your sources.
178: You must first decide whether you want to track <i>-current</i> or a
179: <a href="stable.html">patch branch</a>.
180: The current tree has all of the up to the minute changes,
181: whereas a patch branch contains a formal release plus the patches
182: from the <a href="errata.html">errata</a> and lesser issues already applied.
183: For more information on these "flavors" of OpenBSD, see
184: <a href="faq/faq5.html#Flavors">here</a>.
185:
186: <p>Once you have decided which tree to follow, you must choose which Anonymous
187: CVS server you are going to use. A list of these servers is
188: <a href="#CVSROOT">below</a>.
189:
190: <p>
191: Once you have chosen which <a href="#CVSROOT">Anonymous CVS Server</a> you will
192: use, you can start using cvs. For those of you
193: who have CDs you can start with the CVS checkout that is on the CD by using
194: the method <a href="#starting">above</a> to get the sources onto your system.
195: If you don't have a CD handy, use the method below to checkout the sources.
196: This method puts the OpenBSD source tree into <i>/usr/src</i>.
1.100 ericj 197:
1.135 naddy 198: <pre>
199: # <b>cd /usr; cvs checkout -P src</b>
200: </pre>
1.99 ericj 201:
1.1 deraadt 202: <p>
1.249 nick 203: The above will checkout the <i>current</i> source tree. Many of you will
204: only want the patch branch sources. To checkout a patch branch, you must
205: specify a tag along with your command. Example:
1.1 deraadt 206:
1.320 sthen 207: <!-- DO NOT EDIT ANONCVS.HTML MANUALLY - IT IS GENERATED FROM TEMPLATES!
208: See comments in www/build/mirrors.dat for details -->
1.135 naddy 209: <pre>
1.319 pirofti 210: # <b>cd /usr; cvs checkout -P -rOPENBSD_4_7 src</b>
1.135 naddy 211: </pre>
1.1 deraadt 212: <p>
1.319 pirofti 213: Or OPENBSD_4_6 for 4.6, etc.
1.100 ericj 214:
1.319 pirofti 215: <p> The OPENBSD_4_7 tag contains the release sources and
1.249 nick 216: errata already applied.
1.100 ericj 217:
1.249 nick 218: <h3><a name="CVSROOT"><font color="#0000e0">Available Anonymous CVS Servers
1.155 jsyn 219: </font></a></h3>
1.1 deraadt 220:
221: <p>
1.249 nick 222: <em>Please see the note about <a href="#WHICH">ssh vs. rsh</a> below!</em>
1.12 grr 223: <p>
1.1 deraadt 224: <ul>
1.322 sthen 225: <li><strong>CVSROOT=anoncvs@ftp5.eu.openbsd.org:/cvs</strong><br>
226: Host also known as <strong>anga.funkfeuer.at</strong>.<br>
1.271 martin 227: Location: Vienna, Austria.<br>
228: Maintained by <a href="mailto:martin@openbsd.org">Martin Reindl</a>.<br>
229: Protocols: ssh, ssh port 2022.<br>
1.275 martin 230: Updated every 2 hours from anoncvs1.usa.openbsd.org.<br>
1.273 martin 231: SSH fingerprints:<br>
232: (RSA) 2048 e4:a7:3a:ab:e1:a7:c8:eb:5c:f4:ff:38:95:6f:81:f2<br>
233: (DSA) 2048 66:03:a3:bc:46:85:f3:6c:4b:6b:e3:d4:f5:5f:a6:c4<br>
1.271 martin 234: <p>
1.246 steven 235: <li><strong>CVSROOT=anoncvs@anoncvs1.ca.openbsd.org:/cvs</strong><br>
1.249 nick 236: Host also known as <strong>anoncvs.ca.openbsd.org, openbsd.sunsite.ualberta.ca</strong>.<br>
1.328 sthen 237: Location: Alberta, Canada.<br>
1.249 nick 238: Maintained by <a href="mailto:beck@ualberta.ca">Bob Beck</a>.<br>
1.295 beck 239: Protocols: ssh, ssh port 2022.<br>
1.249 nick 240: Updated every 2 hours.<br>
1.246 steven 241: <p>
1.288 sthen 242: <li><strong>CVSROOT=anoncvs@anoncvs.comstyle.com:/cvs</strong><br>
243: Location: Toronto, Canada.<br>
1.296 sthen 244: Maintained by <a href="mailto:brad@comstyle.com">Brad Smith</a>.<br>
1.288 sthen 245: Protocols: ssh, ssh port 2022.<br>
1.312 sthen 246: Updated hourly.<br>
1.288 sthen 247: <p>
1.285 sthen 248: <li><strong>CVSROOT=anoncvs@anoncvs.estpak.ee:/OpenBSD</strong><br>
249: Location: Elion, Tallinn, Estonia.<br>
250: Maintained by <a href="mailto:rix@estpak.ee">Rivo Nurges</a>.<br>
251: Protocols: ssh.<br>
1.289 sthen 252: Updated every 2 hours from cvsync.de.openbsd.org.<br>
1.285 sthen 253: SSH fingerprints:<br>
1.292 sthen 254: (RSA) 1024 e1:12:fb:6b:e5:c0:6a:b3:f8:ca:b1:4c:20:fb:5e:07<br>
255: (DSA) 1024 bb:5c:44:f4:d9:12:3b:22:08:a9:12:c5:0c:e7:db:49<br>
1.285 sthen 256: <p>
1.328 sthen 257: <li><strong>CVSROOT=anoncvs@anoncvs.fr.openbsd.org:/cvs</strong><br>
258: Location: Paris, France.<br>
259: Maintained by <a href="mailto:landry@openbsd.org">Landry Breuil</a>.<br>
260: Protocols: ssh.<br>
261: Updated every 2 hours from anoncvs1.ca.openbsd.org.<br>
262: SSH fingerprints:<br>
263: (RSA1) 2048 28:ce:6b:61:76:d9:0e:6d:65:a1:5c:dd:e8:d7:57:42<br>
264: (RSA) 2048 89:2e:84:9e:0c:f9:8d:21:41:0e:c5:80:41:27:14:c1<br>
265: (DSA) 1024 7f:fb:68:2f:0f:c8:63:6c:0f:32:2c:03:d4:cd:0c:47<br>
266: <p>
1.246 steven 267: <li><strong>CVSROOT=anoncvs@anoncvs.skyrock.com:/cvs/openbsd</strong><br>
1.249 nick 268: Location: Paris, France.<br>
269: Maintained by <a href="mailto:anoncvs@pureftpd.org">Frank Denis</a>.<br>
270: Protocols: ssh, ssh port 2022.<br>
271: Updated every 2 hours from anoncvs3.usa.openbsd.org.<br>
1.246 steven 272: SSH fingerprints:<br>
273: (RSA1) 2048 4d:60:d8:ab:bc:c6:29:64:b4:45:1b:98:2b:fe:40:7e<br>
274: (RSA) 2048 01:f1:c4:25:c8:e3:0d:0e:7a:33:94:14:f4:9d:98:5f<br>
275: (DSA) 2048 73:36:41:46:fd:0a:67:df:e6:c1:4a:6b:02:61:f4:61<br>
1.121 deraadt 276: <p>
1.327 sthen 277: <li><strong>CVSROOT=anoncvs@openbsd.informatik.uni-erlangen.de:/cvs</strong><br>
278: Location: University of Erlangen-Nuremberg, Erlangen, Germany.<br>
279: Maintained by <a href="mailto:simon@blarzwurst.de">Simon Kuhnle</a>.<br>
280: Protocols: ssh, ssh port 2022.<br>
281: Updated every 2 hours from anoncvs.spacehopper.org.<br>
282: SSH fingerprints:<br>
283: (RSA) 2048 bc:8e:dd:84:2d:6a:ed:6d:33:e7:46:d9:83:00:1b:ff<br>
284: (DSA) 1024 5c:e7:fb:a9:bc:93:4a:02:cc:04:88:57:71:51:0b:10<br>
285: <p>
1.246 steven 286: <li><strong>CVSROOT=anoncvs@mirror.osn.de:/cvs</strong><br>
1.249 nick 287: Location: Nürnberg, Germany.<br>
288: Maintained by <a href="mailto:aw@osn.de">Armin Wolfermann</a>.<br>
289: Protocols: ssh.<br>
1.307 sthen 290: Updated every 3 hours.<br>
1.215 david 291: SSH fingerprints:<br>
1.246 steven 292: (RSA) 1024 f2:73:d2:f6:e3:01:ef:ca:3b:e7:6c:80:b6:bd:bb:84<br>
293: (DSA) 1024 fb:33:05:62:96:20:cf:88:7e:10:cb:8d:91:72:57:32<br>
294: <p>
295: <li><strong>CVSROOT=anoncvs@anoncvs.silihost.hu:/cvs</strong><br>
1.249 nick 296: Location: Budapest, Hungary.<br>
297: Maintained by <a href="mailto:robert@openbsd.org">Robert Nagy</a>.<br>
298: Protocols: ssh.<br>
299: Updated every 3 hours from anoncvs.de.openbsd.org.<br>
1.123 beck 300: <p>
1.246 steven 301: <li><strong>CVSROOT=anoncvs@anoncvs.jp.openbsd.org:/cvs</strong><br>
1.249 nick 302: Host also known as <strong>kankoromochi.econ.nagasaki-u.ac.jp</strong>.<br>
303: Location: Nagasaki University, Faculty of Economics, Nagasaki, Japan.<br>
304: Maintained by <a href="mailto:sigh@net.nagasaki-u.ac.jp">Suzuki Itoshi</a>.<br>
305: Protocols: ssh, pserver.<br>
306: Updated every 3 hours.<br>
1.176 miod 307: <p>
308: <li><strong>CVSROOT=anoncvs@anoncvs.openbsd.lt:/cvs</strong><br>
1.249 nick 309: Location: TVK, Cable TV and Internet Services, Taurage, Lithuania.<br>
310: Maintained by <a href="mailto:helpas@ebox.lt">Donatas Budvytis</a>.<br>
311: Protocols: ssh.<br>
312: Updated every 3 hours from cvsup.no.openbsd.org.<br>
1.183 jufi 313: <p>
1.267 grunk 314: <li><strong>CVSROOT=anoncvs@anoncvs.obsd.si:/cvs</strong><br>
315: Host also known as <strong>nina.kerberos.si</strong>.<br>
316: Location: Ljubljana, Slovenia.<br>
317: Maintained by <a href="mailto:mitja@kerberos.si">Mitja Muzenic</a>.<br>
318: Protocols: ssh.<br>
1.323 sthen 319: Updated every 2 hours from anoncvs.eu.openbsd.org.<br>
1.267 grunk 320: <p>
1.328 sthen 321: <li><strong>CVSROOT=anoncvs@anoncvs.eu.openbsd.org:/cvs</strong><br>
322: Location: Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden.<br>
323: Maintained by <a href="mailto:jj@openbsd.org">Janne Johansson</a>.<br>
324: Protocols: ssh.<br>
325: Updated every 2 hours.<br>
326: SSH fingerprints:<br>
327: (RSA) 2048 98:e6:80:5d:95:bb:e2:15:5e:19:4d:a3:e4:d0:bc:2c<br>
328: (DSA) 2048 4c:d2:0a:90:b8:95:5d:37:3b:32:7b:77:5a:c5:ef:26<br>
329: <p>
1.288 sthen 330: <li><strong>CVSROOT=anoncvs@anoncvs.netbsd.se:/cvs</strong><br>
331: Location: Stockholm, Sweden.<br>
332: Maintained by <a href="mailto:viktor@holmlund.it">Viktor Holmlund</a>.<br>
333: Protocols: ssh.<br>
1.325 sthen 334: Updated every 3 hours.<br>
1.306 sthen 335: <p>
336: <li><strong>CVSROOT=anoncvs@anoncvs.ini.uzh.ch:/cvs</strong><br>
337: Location: Institute of Neuroinformatics, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.<br>
338: Maintained by <a href="mailto:stephan.rickauer@ini.phys.ethz.ch">Stephan A. Rickauer</a>.<br>
339: Protocols: ssh, ssh port 2022.<br>
340: Updated every 2 hours.<br>
341: SSH fingerprints:<br>
342: (RSA) 2048 d4:4e:3c:ed:9a:ba:5d:60:17:f8:46:32:a3:ef:3c:16<br>
343: (DSA) 1024 05:0b:6d:a2:6e:69:d8:a5:33:7d:19:a6:f6:a7:8b:c5<br>
1.315 sthen 344: <p>
1.328 sthen 345: <li><strong>CVSROOT=anoncvs@anoncvs.spacehopper.org:/cvs</strong><br>
346: Location: London, United Kingdom.<br>
347: Maintained by <a href="mailto:sthen@openbsd.org">Stuart Henderson</a>.<br>
348: Protocols: ssh, ssh port 2022.<br>
349: Updated hourly from anoncvs.ca.openbsd.org.<br>
350: SSH fingerprints:<br>
351: (RSA1) 2048 31:fc:3d:e0:f7:6c:47:7e:48:f0:52:17:e6:19:74:f5<br>
352: (RSA) 2048 e2:19:16:3f:a3:2e:eb:94:14:cd:5c:92:9a:6c:9a:8f<br>
353: (DSA) 1024 ff:47:13:22:83:d1:6e:df:a0:f0:4f:18:31:cb:f2:28<br>
1.330 sthen 354: (ECDSA) 256 a5:b0:2a:65:ff:9a:0b:ef:7d:6f:d2:95:2e:a7:c9:2c<br>
1.328 sthen 355: <p>
356: <li><strong>CVSROOT=anoncvs@anoncvs1.usa.openbsd.org:/cvs</strong><br>
357: Host also known as <strong>anoncvs.usa.openbsd.org, anoncvs4.usa.openbsd.org</strong>.<br>
358: Location: Internet Software Consortium, Redwood City, CA, USA.<br>
359: Maintained by <a href="mailto:millert@openbsd.org">Todd C. Miller</a>.<br>
360: Protocols: rsh, ssh, ssh port 2022, pserver.<br>
361: Updated every 2 hours.<br>
362: SSH fingerprints:<br>
363: (RSA1) 1024 64:de:26:16:c2:ff:1b:c7:24:ed:a4:4a:d7:2f:69:3e<br>
364: (RSA) 1024 49:67:9a:46:62:8a:3f:4e:b3:63:ca:d6:41:29:2a:2f<br>
365: (DSA) 1024 a7:75:49:77:f3:47:d1:3c:5e:65:84:84:3b:03:f1:33<br>
366: <p>
367: <li><strong>CVSROOT=anoncvs@anoncvs3.usa.openbsd.org:/cvs</strong><br>
368: Location: National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO, USA.<br>
369: Maintained by <a href="mailto:millert@openbsd.org">Todd C. Miller</a>.<br>
370: Protocols: rsh, ssh, ssh port 2022, pserver.<br>
371: Updated every 2 hours.<br>
372: SSH fingerprints:<br>
373: (RSA1) 2048 80:cd:f6:fc:4f:0e:cb:80:6a:d0:6a:5e:dd:9e:5d:0a<br>
374: (RSA) 2048 49:6f:4a:be:02:63:0d:c0:54:b0:57:f0:48:7f:ce:16<br>
375: (DSA) 1024 f9:ab:fc:60:a3:15:8f:9c:47:24:9e:92:15:78:0d:f3<br>
376: <p>
1.254 steven 377: <li><strong>CVSROOT=anoncvs@mirror.planetunix.net:/cvs</strong><br>
1.313 sthen 378: Location: Chicago, IL, USA.<br>
1.254 steven 379: Maintained by <a href="mailto:brian@planetunix.net">Brian Brombacher</a>.<br>
380: Protocols: ssh, ssh port 2022, pserver.<br>
1.305 jcs 381: Updated every 3 hours from anoncvs3.usa.openbsd.org.<br>
1.254 steven 382: SSH fingerprints:<br>
383: (RSA1) 2048 e4:22:93:81:84:e0:68:8c:0b:d5:1f:78:cd:6f:fa:c3<br>
384: (RSA) 2048 8f:42:bd:b0:a2:94:df:6b:af:1e:96:03:ea:68:03:d9<br>
385: (DSA) 1024 26:51:e8:b3:38:88:dc:a8:2a:98:59:86:ab:40:bb:a4<br>
1.328 sthen 386: <p>
387: <li><strong>CVSROOT=anoncvs@obsd.cec.mtu.edu:/cvs</strong><br>
388: Location: Michigan Technological University, Houghton, Michigan, USA.<br>
389: Maintained by <a href="mailto:celinn@mtu.edu">Chris Linn</a>.<br>
390: Protocols: ssh.<br>
391: Updated every 2 hours.<br>
392: SSH fingerprints:<br>
393: (RSA1) 2048 d7:91:a2:f4:d2:8d:81:7f:3c:44:91:8f:b5:b9:46:48 <br>
394: (RSA) 2048 de:f1:09:85:a0:db:60:97:d4:95:0d:07:80:4e:ee:68<br>
395: (DSA) 1024 78:05:5c:c7:ce:7e:6f:c8:6d:b7:e2:7e:ba:06:1c:40<br>
1.254 steven 396: <p>
1.283 sthen 397: <li><strong>CVSROOT=anoncvs@openbsd.mirror.frontiernet.net:/cvs</strong><br>
398: Location: Frontier Communications, Rochester, NY, USA.<br>
399: Maintained by <a href="mailto:jrrs@frontiernet.net">jared r r spiegel</a>.<br>
400: Protocols: ssh.<br>
401: Updated every 4 hours from anoncvs.ca.openbsd.org.<br>
402: <p>
1.246 steven 403:
1.73 deraadt 404: </ul>
1.84 beck 405:
1.73 deraadt 406: <p>
1.249 nick 407: <em>Note:</em> If your server is listed on here with inaccurate or
408: unknown information, please contact
409: <a href="mailto:beck@openbsd.org"><tt>beck@openbsd.org</tt></a>
1.104 ericj 410:
1.80 beck 411: <p>
1.249 nick 412: You may want to use
1.135 naddy 413: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=traceroute&sektion=8&format=html">traceroute(8)</a>
1.249 nick 414: to find out which server is nearest you.
415: Problems with a server should be reported to the <b>maintainer</b> of the
416: server in question.
1.104 ericj 417:
1.249 nick 418: <h3><a name="CRYPTO"><font color="#0000e0">Getting crypto sources through
419: cvs(1)</font></a></h3>
1.104 ericj 420:
1.1 deraadt 421: <p>
1.249 nick 422: <strong>IMPORTANT NOTE:</strong>
423: There are a few issues relating to cryptographic software that everyone
424: should be aware of:
1.1 deraadt 425: <ul>
1.249 nick 426: <li>The OpenBSD sources are from Canada.
427: As
1.182 nick 428: <a href="http://www.efc.ca/pages/doc/crypto-export.html">
1.249 nick 429: researched by a Canadian individual</a>
430: and as
1.135 naddy 431: <a href="http://axion.physics.ubc.ca/ECL.html">
1.249 nick 432: described in the Export Control list of Canada</a>
433: it is legal to export crypto software from Canada to the world.
1.1 deraadt 434: <p>
1.249 nick 435: <li>However, if you are outside the USA or Canada, you should not
436: fetch the cryptographic sections of the OpenBSD sources from an
437: anoncvs server located in the USA. The files in question are...
1.1 deraadt 438: <ul>
439: <li>src/kerberosIV/*
1.167 miod 440: <li>src/kerberosV/*
1.57 art 441: <li>src/lib/libdes/*
1.1 deraadt 442: <li>src/lib/libc/crypt/crypt.c
443: <li>src/lib/libc/crypt/morecrypt.c
1.167 miod 444: <li>src/sys/crypto
1.36 deraadt 445: <li>src/sys/netinet
1.67 art 446: <li>src/usr.sbin/afs/src/rxkad/*
1.167 miod 447: <li>XF4/xc-mit/lib/Xdmcp/Wraphelp.c
448: <li>XF4/xc-old/lib/Xdmcp/Wraphelp.c
449: <li>XF4/xc/lib/Xdmcp/Wraphelp.c
1.1 deraadt 450: </ul>
1.249 nick 451: Because of US Dept. of Commerce policy,
452: crypto software may only be exported to Canada from the USA.
1.1 deraadt 453: </ul>
454:
1.249 nick 455: <h3><a name="EXAMPLE"><font color="#0000e0">Example usages for cvs(1)</font>
1.155 jsyn 456: </a></h3>
1.104 ericj 457:
1.198 david 458: <p>
1.249 nick 459: NOTICE: If you want to update a branch (such as a patch branch)
460: to <i>current</i>, you would add the <code>-A</code>
461: flag to cvs, but this flag is of little use otherwise. Some older
462: versions of the OpenBSD documentation recommended use of this flag
463: in many examples. We no longer recommend this flag unless absolutely necessary.
1.163 chris 464:
1.1 deraadt 465: <p>
1.249 nick 466: A sample use of an anoncvs server would be:
1.135 naddy 467: <pre>
1.245 ray 468: $ <strong>cd /tmp</strong>
469: $ <strong>cvs -d anoncvs@anoncvs.ca.openbsd.org:/cvs get src/sys/arch/sparc</strong>
1.249 nick 470: [copies the files from the repository to your machine]
1.245 ray 471: $ <strong>cd src/sys/arch/sparc</strong>
472: $ <strong>cvs log locore.s</strong>
1.249 nick 473: [shows the commit log for the chosen file]
1.245 ray 474: $ <strong>cvs diff -bc -r1.1 -r1.5 locore.s</strong>
1.249 nick 475: [shows the changes between revisions 1.1 and rev 1.5]
1.135 naddy 476: </pre>
1.1 deraadt 477:
478: <p>
1.249 nick 479: <a name="pserver">In order to use a cvs ``pserver'' (a direct TCP connection
480: instead of using ssh or rsh) you must login once:</a>
1.104 ericj 481:
1.135 naddy 482: <pre>
1.245 ray 483: $ <strong>cvs -d :pserver:anoncvs@anoncvs.ca.openbsd.org:/cvs login</strong>
1.249 nick 484: (Logging in to anoncvs@anoncvs1.ca.openbsd.org)
1.104 ericj 485: CVS password: <strong>anoncvs</strong>
1.249 nick 486: [This writes a line to ~/.cvspass (filename over-ridden by CVS_PASSFILE).]
487: [An example line from my ~/.cvspass after typing 'blah' for the above ]
488: [password is: ]
489: [:pserver:anoncvs@anoncvs5.usa.openbsd.org:/cvs Au'yc ]
490: [After logging in ONCE every other use of the above CVSROOT will work. ]
1.245 ray 491: $ <strong>cvs -d :pserver:anoncvs@anoncvs.ca.openbsd.org:/cvs get ksrc-i386 ksrc-common</strong>
1.249 nick 492: [Allows you to retrieve ONLY that necessary to rebuild an i386 kernel. ]
1.135 naddy 493: </pre>
1.18 todd 494:
495: <p>
1.249 nick 496: Here is how someone using anoncvs regularly would update his
497: source tree:
498: <ul><li>First, start out by `get'-ing an initial tree:
1.27 todd 499:
1.249 nick 500: <p> (If you are following <i>current</i>):
1.135 naddy 501: <pre>
502: # <strong>cd /usr</strong>
1.245 ray 503: # <strong>cvs -qd anoncvs@anoncvs.ca.openbsd.org:/cvs get -P src</strong>
1.135 naddy 504: </pre>
1.109 jason 505:
1.317 nick 506: <p> (If you are following the patch branch for 4.7):
1.135 naddy 507: <pre>
508: # <strong>cd /usr</strong>
1.317 nick 509: # <strong>cvs -qd anoncvs@anoncvs.ca.openbsd.org:/cvs get -rOPENBSD_4_7 -P src</strong>
1.135 naddy 510: </pre>
1.37 todd 511:
1.249 nick 512: <li> Anytime afterwards, to `update' this tree:
513: <p> (If you are following <i>current</i>):
1.135 naddy 514: <pre>
515: # <strong>cd /usr/src</strong>
1.163 chris 516: # <strong>cvs -q up -Pd</strong>
1.135 naddy 517: </pre>
1.27 todd 518:
1.317 nick 519: <p> (If you are following the patch branch for 4.7):
1.135 naddy 520: <pre>
521: # <strong>cd /usr/src</strong>
1.317 nick 522: # <strong>cvs -q up -rOPENBSD_4_7 -Pd</strong>
1.135 naddy 523: </pre>
1.109 jason 524:
1.249 nick 525: Every time you ran this it would synchronize your /usr/src tree. It would
526: not destroy any of your local changes, rather it would attempt to merge
527: changes in.
1.72 millert 528:
529: <p>
1.249 nick 530: <li> NOTE:
531: If you are updating a source tree that you initially fetched
532: from a different server, or from a CD, you <strong>must</strong>
533: add the <em>-d anoncvs@anoncvs.ca.openbsd.org:/cvs</em> options to cvs.
1.135 naddy 534: <pre>
535: # <strong>cd /usr/src</strong>
1.245 ray 536: # <strong>cvs -d anoncvs@anoncvs.ca.openbsd.org:/cvs -q up -Pd</strong>
1.135 naddy 537: </pre>
1.27 todd 538: </ul>
539:
1.37 todd 540: <p>
1.329 steven 541: To <a name="ports">use</a> <a href="faq/ports/index.html">ports</a>,
542: it is similar to src:
1.37 todd 543: <ul><li>
1.249 nick 544: <p> (If you are following <i>current</i>):
1.37 todd 545: <pre>
1.135 naddy 546: # <strong>cd /usr</strong>
1.245 ray 547: # <strong>cvs -qd anoncvs@anoncvs.ca.openbsd.org:/cvs get -P ports</strong>
1.38 deraadt 548: </pre>
1.317 nick 549: <p> (If you are following the patch branch for 4.7):
1.157 heko 550: <pre>
551: # <strong>cd /usr</strong>
1.317 nick 552: # <strong>cvs -qd anoncvs@anoncvs.ca.openbsd.org:/cvs get -rOPENBSD_4_7 -P ports</strong>
1.157 heko 553: </pre>
1.249 nick 554: <li> Anytime afterwards, to `update' this tree:
555: <p> (If you are following <i>current</i>):
1.37 todd 556: <pre>
1.218 nick 557: # <strong>cd /usr/ports</strong>
558: # <strong>cvs -q up -Pd</strong>
1.157 heko 559: </pre>
1.317 nick 560: <p> (If you are following the patch branch for 4.7):
1.157 heko 561: <pre>
1.218 nick 562: # <strong>cd /usr/ports</strong>
1.317 nick 563: # <strong>cvs -q up -rOPENBSD_4_7 -Pd</strong>
1.157 heko 564: </pre>
1.127 jufi 565: </ul>
1.37 todd 566:
1.249 nick 567: In the above example, <i>-q</i> is optional, only intended to minimize
568: cvs's output. For those who like to see screenfulls of output, it
569: can be omitted.
1.1 deraadt 570:
571: <p>
1.250 steven 572: To make a diff of a locally patched module (here <i>cd.c</i>) to include with
1.249 nick 573: a bug report:
1.135 naddy 574: <pre>
575: # <strong>cd /usr</strong>
576: # <strong>cvs diff -u src/sys/scsi/cd.c > /tmp/patch</strong>
577: </pre>
1.12 grr 578:
579: <p>
1.249 nick 580: The <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=cvs&sektion=1&format=html">
581: cvs(1) man page</a>
582: (included with the CVS sources) has much more
583: information about how CVS can be used.
1.1 deraadt 584:
1.105 ericj 585: <p>
1.249 nick 586: <strong>Warning:</strong>
587: When using cvs you should take care that your current directory is either
588: the root of the tree you are referencing or in a separate place such as /tmp.
589: Some commands such as "get" can create an arbitrary sub-tree in the current
590: directory, and a subsequent update will recursively flesh out this sub-tree.
1.12 grr 591:
592: <p>
1.249 nick 593: The anoncvs service gives fledgling developers a chance to learn CVS
594: operation and get thoroughly involved in the development process
595: before getting "commit" access -- as a result of showing useful
596: skills and high quality results they will naturally later be given
597: developer access. As well, people providing patches can create
598: their "diff"s relative to the CVS tree, which will ease integration.
1.1 deraadt 599:
1.104 ericj 600:
1.249 nick 601: <h3><a name="WHICH"><font color="#0000e0">Use rsh(1) or ssh(1)?</font></a></h3>
1.104 ericj 602:
1.249 nick 603: CVS supports three access methods between the CVS server and the CVS
604: client:
1.226 nick 605:
606: <ul>
1.249 nick 607: <li><b>ssh:</b> Secure Shell can be used to access the anonymous CVS servers.
608: This is the <i>recommended</i> way of doing so, as it is encrypted.
1.226 nick 609:
1.249 nick 610: <li><b>rsh:</b> Remote Shell can be used on some of the servers for users
611: who don't have access to <a href="http://www.openssh.com/">ssh</a>.
1.226 nick 612:
1.249 nick 613: <li><b>pserver:</b> pserver is primarily useful for users who are behind
614: firewalls that block the other two connections.
1.226 nick 615: </ul>
616:
1.249 nick 617: <p>
618: <b>NOTE:</b> For users wishing to use rsh, you must first set the
619: <tt>CVS_RSH</tt> environment variable to point to the rsh(1) program:
1.226 nick 620:
621: <ul>
1.249 nick 622: <li>For Korn/Bourne shells:
1.226 nick 623: <pre>
624: $ <b>export CVS_RSH=/usr/bin/rsh</b>
625: </pre>
1.249 nick 626: <li>For csh/tcsh:
1.226 nick 627: <pre>
628: % <b>setenv CVS_RSH /usr/bin/rsh</b>
629: </pre>
630: </ul>
631:
1.1 deraadt 632: <p>
1.249 nick 633: By default, OpenBSD's CVS client uses ssh ("secure shell":
634: <a href="http://www.openssh.com/">OpenSSH</a>) to talk to the CVS server.
1.159 jcs 635:
636: <p>
1.282 nick 637: Many of the CVS sites no longer support rsh or pserver for security reasons.
638: Local
1.249 nick 639: problems like firewalls or imperfect protocol emulators such as slirp may
640: also hinder rsh usage. However, if rsh is desired, one must set the
641: <var>CVS_RSH</var> environment variable to point to rsh
642: (typically <strong>/usr/bin/rsh</strong>).
1.159 jcs 643:
644: <p>
1.249 nick 645: If local policy prevents outgoing connections to ssh's default port of 22,
646: port 2022 may be used in its place. Note, however, that not all anoncvs
647: servers accept ssh connections on this port. Furthermore, most anoncvs servers
648: no longer accept the <strong>none</strong> cipher, as it is disabled in
649: recent versions of ssh for security reasons. Also, do not be tempted
650: to turn on compression: CVS already compresses.
1.159 jcs 651:
652: <p>
1.249 nick 653: One could specify something like the following in the
654: <strong>$HOME/.ssh/config</strong> configuration file to avoid the pitfalls
655: and restrictions mentioned above:
1.1 deraadt 656: <pre>
1.59 beck 657: Host anoncvs.ca.openbsd.org
1.159 jcs 658: Compression no
1.1 deraadt 659: Port 2022
660: </pre>
661:
662: <p>
1.249 nick 663: CVS is a little noisy starting up; to quiet it a bit you may want to
664: do this:
1.105 ericj 665:
1.135 naddy 666: <pre>
1.245 ray 667: <strong>$ export CVS_CLIENT_PORT=-1</strong>
1.135 naddy 668: </pre>
1.1 deraadt 669:
670: <p>
1.249 nick 671: <h3><a name="MIRROR"><font color="#0000e0">Setting up an anoncvs mirror
1.155 jsyn 672: </font></a></h3>
1.105 ericj 673:
1.107 millert 674: <p>
1.249 nick 675: If you wish to setup a new anoncvs mirror site and make it available to
676: the general public, please contact the anoncvs
677: <a href="mailto:sup@openbsd.org">maintainer</a>.
1.259 nick 678: Anoncvs mirrors currently require about 3.5GB of disk (and it will grow!),
1.318 sthen 679: and use up to 32MB of swap
1.249 nick 680: per anoncvs user (assuming the user does a large operation; while smaller
681: operations use fewer resources, anoncvs still makes much more of an
1.332 ! deraadt 682: impact than ftp). Such anoncvs machines should have excellent
1.249 nick 683: network connectivity for the area they are expected to serve. A
684: <a href="anoncvs.shar">document</a>
685: which describes the setup of anoncvs servers is available.
686:
687: <h3><font color="#0000e0">Final notes</font></h3>
688: After upgrading your source tree, you should read the comments
689: at the top of <kbd>/usr/src/Makefile</kbd> before attempting
690: a build. Also, you should build a new kernel <strong>before</strong>
691: doing a <kbd>make build</kbd> if possible. In some cases it may be
692: necessary to rebuild and install the <kbd>config</kbd> utility before
693: you can build the kernel. If <kbd>config GENERIC</kbd> fails this
694: is probably the case.
695: <p>
696: It is important to note that upgrading from a release to the current tree
697: by rebuilding the sources can be rather difficult due to dependencies
698: that are often not obvious. Therefore, it is suggested that you first
699: install the latest snapshot before attempting a tree build from source.
1.1 deraadt 700:
701: <hr>
1.249 nick 702: <a href="index.html"><img height="24" width="24" src="back.gif" border="0"
703: alt="OpenBSD"></a>
1.135 naddy 704: <a href="mailto:www@openbsd.org">www@openbsd.org</a>
1.332 ! deraadt 705: <br><small>$OpenBSD: anoncvs.html,v 1.331 2010/10/13 20:32:47 pirofti Exp $
1.155 jsyn 706: </small>
1.1 deraadt 707:
708: </body>
709: </html>
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