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1.93      deraadt     7: <title>OpenBSD AnonCVS</title>
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1.1       deraadt    18:
1.249     nick       19: <a href="index.html"><img alt="[OpenBSD]" height="30" width="141" src="images/smalltitle.gif" border="0"></a>
1.93      deraadt    20: <p>
1.135     naddy      21: <h2><font color="#e00000">Anonymous CVS</font></h2>
1.14      downsj     22:
1.135     naddy      23: <hr>
                     24:
1.249     nick       25: <h3>Table Of Contents</h3>
1.135     naddy      26:
                     27: <ul>
1.249     nick       28: <li><a href="#anoncvs">What is Anonymous CVS?</a>
                     29: <li><a href="#CVS">What is CVS?</a>
                     30: <li><a href="#starting">Getting Started Using Anonymous CVS</a>
                     31: <li><a href="#using">Using CVS to Get and Update your Source Tree</a>
                     32: <li><a href="#CVSROOT">Available Anonymous CVS Servers</a>
                     33: <li><a href="#CRYPTO">Getting crypto sources through cvs(1)</a>
                     34: <li><a href="#EXAMPLE">Example usages for cvs(1)</a>
                     35: <li><a href="#WHICH">Use rsh(1) or ssh(1)?</a>
                     36: <li><a href="#MIRROR">Setting up an anoncvs mirror</a>
1.100     ericj      37: </ul>
1.135     naddy      38:
1.100     ericj      39: <hr>
                     40:
1.249     nick       41: <h3><a name="anoncvs"><font color="#0000e0">What is Anonymous CVS?</font></a></h3>
1.99      ericj      42:
1.15      grr        43: <p>
1.249     nick       44: Anonymous CVS is a method of keeping your local copy of the OpenBSD source
                     45: tree up to date with respect to changes made to current OpenBSD sources.
                     46: In addition to following the bleeding edge of development, it is
                     47: also possible to track the patches for errata of a release.
1.99      ericj      48:
1.14      downsj     49: <p>
1.249     nick       50: The major advantage of Anonymous CVS over other source code update
                     51: techniques is that it works directly against a central source code
                     52: repository or mirror.  This means that you have the full set of CVS
                     53: commands available to control merging and updating your changes with
                     54: other source changes and for performing diffs, change histories
                     55: and other queries against the central repository.
1.99      ericj      56:
1.36      deraadt    57: <p>
1.282     nick       58: The OpenBSD Project currently has four active and two historic
                     59: source repositories:
1.99      ericj      60:
                     61: <ul>
1.249     nick       62:   <li><b>src</b> - Houses all source code for the OpenBSD Operating System.
1.329     steven     63:   <li><b>ports</b> - Houses the <a href="faq/ports/index.html">OpenBSD Ports</a>.
1.249     nick       64:   <li><b>www</b> - Houses all OpenBSD web pages. (Including this one).
1.280     steven     65:   <li><b>xenocara</b> - Houses OpenBSD's active X.org v7 source tree.
1.282     nick       66:   <li><b>X11</b> and <b>XF4</b> - Houses OpenBSD's adaptation of the
                     67:       <a href="http://www.XFree86.org/">XFree86-3</a> and XFree86-4
                     68:       source trees.
                     69:       These are here just for historical purposes, most users will have
                     70:       no reason to use this tree, it is no longer being used.
1.99      ericj      71: </ul>
                     72:
1.100     ericj      73: <p>
1.249     nick       74: To summarize, the real strength of using Anonymous CVS is that it is
                     75: a "tolerant" source code control system - it <strong>respects</strong>
                     76: changes that you have made to your local sources and makes <strong>
                     77: "best efforts"</strong> to update your entire source tree, rather than
                     78: leaving you a list of arcane problems that have to be resolved before
                     79: continuing.
                     80:
                     81: <h3><a name="CVS"><font color="#0000e0">What is CVS?</font></a></h3>
                     82:
                     83: <p>
1.260     nick       84: <a href="http://ximbiot.com/cvs/">CVS</a> is the source code control
1.249     nick       85: system used to <a href="why-cvs.html">manage the OpenBSD source
                     86: tree.</a>
                     87: It implements a central repository for all officially released source code
                     88: and changes, while permitting developers to maintain local copies of the
                     89: source code with their working changes.
1.226     nick       90:
1.249     nick       91: There are two levels of source tree access:
1.226     nick       92: <ul>
1.249     nick       93: <li><b>Read-write access for developers:</b>
                     94: Developers who need to commit changes to the source tree must have an
                     95: account on the OpenBSD machines.
                     96: Getting this access will be a natural result of working on the sources
                     97: with other OpenBSD developers.
                     98: If someone does some good work and shows they can work with the team,
                     99: they will get an account.
                    100:
                    101: <li><b>Read-only access for everyone:</b>
                    102: Anyone can access the read-only CVS repositories.
                    103: These copies of the read-write CVS repository are mirrored often.
1.226     nick      104: </ul>
1.99      ericj     105:
1.15      grr       106: <p>
1.249     nick      107: The major strength of CVS is that it has the ability to perform intelligent
                    108: merges of changes to the central repository with changes that you make to
                    109: your local copy.  This means that if you make a change to a module and
                    110: perform an update, your changes are not "blown away", rather CVS makes
                    111: best efforts to merge the changes made to the central sources with changes
                    112: you've made to your local copy.
                    113:
                    114: <p>
                    115: In the event that the changes can't be completely merged, CVS provides a
                    116: "soft fallback", providing you with annotated changes to your
                    117: local copy, preserving an unmodified copy of your version and continuing
                    118: to update any other source modules you requested.
                    119:
                    120: <h3><a name="starting"><font color="#0000e0">Getting Started Using Anonymous
                    121: CVS</font></a></h3>
                    122:
                    123: While you can download the entire source tree from an AnonCVS server,
                    124: you can often save a lot of time and bandwidth by "preloading" your
                    125: source tree with the source files from either the OpenBSD CD or from an
                    126: FTP server.
                    127: This is particularly true if you are running
                    128: <a href="stable.html"><i>-stable</i></a>, as relatively few files change
                    129: between the <i>-release</i> and <i>-stable</i>.
1.100     ericj     130:
1.22      niklas    131: <p>
1.249     nick      132: To extract the source tree from the CD to <i>/usr/src</i> (assuming the CD is
                    133: mounted on /mnt):
1.22      niklas    134: <pre>
1.280     steven    135:     # <b>cd /usr/src</b>
                    136:     # <b>tar xzf /mnt/src.tar.gz</b>
1.282     nick      137:     # <b>cd /usr</b>
1.280     steven    138:     # <b>tar xzf /mnt/xenocara.tar.gz</b>
1.226     nick      139:     # <b>tar xzf /mnt/ports.tar.gz</b>
1.22      niklas    140: </pre>
1.224     nick      141:
1.249     nick      142: The source files for download from the FTP servers are separated into two
                    143: files to minimize the time required to download for those wishing to work
                    144: with only one part of the tree.  The two files are <tt>sys.tar.gz</tt>,
                    145: which contains the files used to create the kernel, and <tt>src.tar.gz</tt>
                    146: which contains all the other "userland" utilities.
                    147: In general, however, you will usually want both of them installed.
1.280     steven    148: Assuming the downloaded files, <tt>src.tar.gz</tt>,
                    149: <tt>sys.tar.gz</tt> and <tt>xenocara.tar.gz</tt> are in <tt>/usr</tt>:
1.224     nick      150:
1.22      niklas    151: <pre>
1.224     nick      152:     # <b>cd /usr/src</b>
                    153:     # <b>tar xzf ../sys.tar.gz</b>
1.225     nick      154:     # <b>tar xzf ../src.tar.gz</b>
1.282     nick      155:     # <b>cd /usr</b>
1.284     steven    156:     # <b>tar xzf xenocara.tar.gz</b>
1.226     nick      157:     # <b>tar xzf ports.tar.gz</b>
1.22      niklas    158: </pre>
1.100     ericj     159:
                    160: <p>
1.249     nick      161: Not all people will wish to unpack all the file sets, but as the system
                    162: must be kept in sync, you will generally need to set up all trees.
1.226     nick      163:
                    164: <p>
1.249     nick      165: You can also just use cvs(1) to "<b>checkout</b>" the source repository
                    166: for you. This is discussed in the <a href="#using">next section</a>.
1.100     ericj     167:
                    168: <p>
1.249     nick      169: After this, <tt>/usr/src</tt> will be a nice checkout area where all
                    170: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=cvs&amp;sektion=1&amp;format=html">
                    171: cvs(1)</a> commands will work properly.
1.100     ericj     172:
1.249     nick      173: <h3><a name="using"><font color="#0000e0">Using CVS to get and update your
                    174: source tree</font></a></h3>
1.100     ericj     175:
                    176: <p>
1.249     nick      177: CVS was designed to be a simple way to retrieve and update your sources.
                    178: You must first decide whether you want to track <i>-current</i> or a
                    179: <a href="stable.html">patch branch</a>.
                    180: The current tree has all of the up to the minute changes,
                    181: whereas a patch branch contains a formal release plus the patches
                    182: from the <a href="errata.html">errata</a> and lesser issues already applied.
                    183: For more information on these "flavors" of OpenBSD, see
                    184: <a href="faq/faq5.html#Flavors">here</a>.
                    185:
                    186: <p>Once you have decided which tree to follow, you must choose which Anonymous
                    187: CVS server you are going to use.  A list of these servers is
                    188: <a href="#CVSROOT">below</a>.
                    189:
                    190: <p>
                    191: Once you have chosen which <a href="#CVSROOT">Anonymous CVS Server</a> you will
                    192: use, you can start using cvs. For those of you
                    193: who have CDs you can start with the CVS checkout that is on the CD by using
                    194: the method <a href="#starting">above</a> to get the sources onto your system.
                    195: If you don't have a CD handy, use the method below to checkout the sources.
                    196: This method puts the OpenBSD source tree into <i>/usr/src</i>.
1.100     ericj     197:
1.135     naddy     198: <pre>
                    199:        # <b>cd /usr; cvs checkout -P src</b>
                    200: </pre>
1.99      ericj     201:
1.1       deraadt   202: <p>
1.249     nick      203: The above will checkout the <i>current</i> source tree.  Many of you will
                    204: only want the patch branch sources.  To checkout a patch branch, you must
                    205: specify a tag along with your command. Example:
1.1       deraadt   206:
1.320     sthen     207: <!-- DO NOT EDIT ANONCVS.HTML MANUALLY - IT IS GENERATED FROM TEMPLATES!
                    208:      See comments in www/build/mirrors.dat for details -->
1.135     naddy     209: <pre>
1.355     miod      210:        # <b>cd /usr; cvs checkout -P -rOPENBSD_5_0 src</b>
1.135     naddy     211: </pre>
1.1       deraadt   212: <p>
1.355     miod      213: Or OPENBSD_4_9 for 4.9, etc.
1.100     ericj     214:
1.355     miod      215: <p> The OPENBSD_5_0 tag contains the release sources and
1.249     nick      216: errata already applied.
1.100     ericj     217:
1.249     nick      218: <h3><a name="CVSROOT"><font color="#0000e0">Available Anonymous CVS Servers
1.155     jsyn      219: </font></a></h3>
1.1       deraadt   220:
                    221: <p>
1.249     nick      222: <em>Please see the note about <a href="#WHICH">ssh vs. rsh</a> below!</em>
1.12      grr       223: <p>
1.1       deraadt   224: <ul>
1.339     sthen     225: <li><strong>CVSROOT=anoncvs@anoncvs.openbsd.org.ar:/cvs</strong><br>
                    226: Location: Buenos Aires, Argentina.<br>
                    227: Maintained by <a href="mailto:gonzalo@x61.com.ar">Gonzalo Lionel Rodriguez</a>.<br>
                    228: Protocols: ssh.<br>
                    229: Updated every 2 hours from obsd.cec.mtu.edu.<br>
                    230: <p>
1.352     sthen     231: <li><strong>CVSROOT=anoncvs@anoncvs.bom.nom.co:/cvs</strong><br>
1.344     sthen     232: Location: Sydney, Australia.<br>
                    233: Maintained by <a href="mailto:mb@ii.net">Michael W. Bombardieri</a>.<br>
                    234: Protocols: ssh.<br>
                    235: Updated every 2 hours from anoncvs.usa.openbsd.org.<br>
1.353     sthen     236: SSH fingerprints:<br>
                    237: (RSA) 2048 72:97:71:77:82:80:e1:f0:1c:1d:bc:01:b5:39:97:fa<br>
                    238: (DSA) 1024 67:5d:e1:ba:b7:d3:40:7c:9c:4f:15:d4:1b:0b:e1:58<br>
                    239: <p>
                    240: <li><strong>CVSROOT=anoncvs@anoncvs2.bom.nom.co:/cvs</strong><br>
                    241: Location: Perth, Australia.<br>
                    242: Maintained by <a href="mailto:mb@ii.net">Michael W. Bombardieri</a>.<br>
                    243: Protocols: ssh.<br>
                    244: Updated every 2 hours from anoncvs.usa.openbsd.org.<br>
                    245: SSH fingerprints:<br>
                    246: (RSA) 2048 e8:b9:ba:8a:ec:d1:09:20:f3:8e:36:1c:ce:f2:e4:b7<br>
                    247: (DSA) 1024 09:d7:32:a9:bb:31:9f:b7:48:8a:46:70:6a:b5:65:d0<br>
1.344     sthen     248: <p>
1.322     sthen     249: <li><strong>CVSROOT=anoncvs@ftp5.eu.openbsd.org:/cvs</strong><br>
                    250: Host also known as <strong>anga.funkfeuer.at</strong>.<br>
1.271     martin    251: Location: Vienna, Austria.<br>
                    252: Maintained by <a href="mailto:martin@openbsd.org">Martin Reindl</a>.<br>
                    253: Protocols: ssh, ssh port 2022.<br>
1.275     martin    254: Updated every 2 hours from anoncvs1.usa.openbsd.org.<br>
1.273     martin    255: SSH fingerprints:<br>
                    256: (RSA) 2048 e4:a7:3a:ab:e1:a7:c8:eb:5c:f4:ff:38:95:6f:81:f2<br>
                    257: (DSA) 2048 66:03:a3:bc:46:85:f3:6c:4b:6b:e3:d4:f5:5f:a6:c4<br>
1.271     martin    258: <p>
1.246     steven    259: <li><strong>CVSROOT=anoncvs@anoncvs1.ca.openbsd.org:/cvs</strong><br>
1.249     nick      260: Host also known as <strong>anoncvs.ca.openbsd.org, openbsd.sunsite.ualberta.ca</strong>.<br>
1.328     sthen     261: Location: Alberta, Canada.<br>
1.249     nick      262: Maintained by <a href="mailto:beck@ualberta.ca">Bob Beck</a>.<br>
1.295     beck      263: Protocols: ssh, ssh port 2022.<br>
1.249     nick      264: Updated every 2 hours.<br>
1.246     steven    265: <p>
1.288     sthen     266: <li><strong>CVSROOT=anoncvs@anoncvs.comstyle.com:/cvs</strong><br>
                    267: Location: Toronto, Canada.<br>
1.296     sthen     268: Maintained by <a href="mailto:brad@comstyle.com">Brad Smith</a>.<br>
1.288     sthen     269: Protocols: ssh, ssh port 2022.<br>
1.312     sthen     270: Updated hourly.<br>
1.358   ! sthen     271: SSH fingerprints:<br>
        !           272: (RSA1) 2048 80:33:40:b7:94:9e:7b:bd:77:fb:2a:57:85:fc:09:73<br>
        !           273: (RSA) 2048 43:30:9a:c6:c4:19:80:ad:7d:58:3e:7a:a0:39:57:53<br>
        !           274: (DSA) 1024 66:a1:f9:47:26:d9:15:3c:62:2b:b5:e8:0d:89:4a:6f<br>
        !           275: (ECDSA) 256 62:28:13:ea:cd:ba:68:e6:e9:82:94:ac:10:7f:80:d5<br>
1.288     sthen     276: <p>
1.285     sthen     277: <li><strong>CVSROOT=anoncvs@anoncvs.estpak.ee:/OpenBSD</strong><br>
                    278: Location: Elion, Tallinn, Estonia.<br>
                    279: Maintained by <a href="mailto:rix@estpak.ee">Rivo Nurges</a>.<br>
                    280: Protocols: ssh.<br>
1.289     sthen     281: Updated every 2 hours from cvsync.de.openbsd.org.<br>
1.285     sthen     282: SSH fingerprints:<br>
1.292     sthen     283: (RSA) 1024 e1:12:fb:6b:e5:c0:6a:b3:f8:ca:b1:4c:20:fb:5e:07<br>
                    284: (DSA) 1024 bb:5c:44:f4:d9:12:3b:22:08:a9:12:c5:0c:e7:db:49<br>
1.285     sthen     285: <p>
1.328     sthen     286: <li><strong>CVSROOT=anoncvs@anoncvs.fr.openbsd.org:/cvs</strong><br>
                    287: Location: Paris, France.<br>
                    288: Maintained by <a href="mailto:landry@openbsd.org">Landry Breuil</a>.<br>
                    289: Protocols: ssh.<br>
                    290: Updated every 2 hours from anoncvs1.ca.openbsd.org.<br>
                    291: SSH fingerprints:<br>
                    292: (RSA1) 2048 28:ce:6b:61:76:d9:0e:6d:65:a1:5c:dd:e8:d7:57:42<br>
                    293: (RSA) 2048 89:2e:84:9e:0c:f9:8d:21:41:0e:c5:80:41:27:14:c1<br>
                    294: (DSA) 1024 7f:fb:68:2f:0f:c8:63:6c:0f:32:2c:03:d4:cd:0c:47<br>
1.347     landry    295: (ECDSA) 256 6f:a8:a5:93:d7:68:55:91:15:42:b0:5d:38:62:b9:c3<br>
1.328     sthen     296: <p>
1.349     sthen     297: <li><strong>CVSROOT=anoncvs@openbsd.cs.fau.de:/cvs</strong><br>
                    298: Host also known as <strong>openbsd.informatik.uni-erlangen.de</strong>.<br>
1.327     sthen     299: Location: University of Erlangen-Nuremberg, Erlangen, Germany.<br>
                    300: Maintained by <a href="mailto:simon@blarzwurst.de">Simon Kuhnle</a>.<br>
                    301: Protocols: ssh, ssh port 2022.<br>
                    302: Updated every 2 hours from anoncvs.spacehopper.org.<br>
                    303: SSH fingerprints:<br>
                    304: (RSA) 2048 bc:8e:dd:84:2d:6a:ed:6d:33:e7:46:d9:83:00:1b:ff<br>
                    305: (DSA) 1024 5c:e7:fb:a9:bc:93:4a:02:cc:04:88:57:71:51:0b:10<br>
1.348     sthen     306: (ECDSA) 256 66:e8:62:bb:83:01:16:f8:e8:01:43:d5:d3:84:e9:43<br>
1.327     sthen     307: <p>
1.246     steven    308: <li><strong>CVSROOT=anoncvs@mirror.osn.de:/cvs</strong><br>
1.249     nick      309: Location: N&uuml;rnberg, Germany.<br>
                    310: Maintained by <a href="mailto:aw@osn.de">Armin Wolfermann</a>.<br>
                    311: Protocols: ssh.<br>
1.307     sthen     312: Updated every 3 hours.<br>
1.215     david     313: SSH fingerprints:<br>
1.246     steven    314: (RSA) 1024 f2:73:d2:f6:e3:01:ef:ca:3b:e7:6c:80:b6:bd:bb:84<br>
                    315: (DSA) 1024 fb:33:05:62:96:20:cf:88:7e:10:cb:8d:91:72:57:32<br>
                    316: <p>
                    317: <li><strong>CVSROOT=anoncvs@anoncvs.silihost.hu:/cvs</strong><br>
1.249     nick      318: Location: Budapest, Hungary.<br>
                    319: Maintained by <a href="mailto:robert@openbsd.org">Robert Nagy</a>.<br>
                    320: Protocols: ssh.<br>
                    321: Updated every 3 hours from anoncvs.de.openbsd.org.<br>
1.123     beck      322: <p>
1.246     steven    323: <li><strong>CVSROOT=anoncvs@anoncvs.jp.openbsd.org:/cvs</strong><br>
1.249     nick      324: Host also known as <strong>kankoromochi.econ.nagasaki-u.ac.jp</strong>.<br>
                    325: Location: Nagasaki University, Faculty of Economics, Nagasaki, Japan.<br>
                    326: Maintained by <a href="mailto:sigh@net.nagasaki-u.ac.jp">Suzuki Itoshi</a>.<br>
                    327: Protocols: ssh, pserver.<br>
                    328: Updated every 3 hours.<br>
1.176     miod      329: <p>
                    330: <li><strong>CVSROOT=anoncvs@anoncvs.openbsd.lt:/cvs</strong><br>
1.249     nick      331: Location: TVK, Cable TV and Internet Services, Taurage, Lithuania.<br>
                    332: Maintained by <a href="mailto:helpas@ebox.lt">Donatas Budvytis</a>.<br>
                    333: Protocols: ssh.<br>
                    334: Updated every 3 hours from cvsup.no.openbsd.org.<br>
1.183     jufi      335: <p>
1.267     grunk     336: <li><strong>CVSROOT=anoncvs@anoncvs.obsd.si:/cvs</strong><br>
                    337: Host also known as <strong>nina.kerberos.si</strong>.<br>
                    338: Location: Ljubljana, Slovenia.<br>
                    339: Maintained by <a href="mailto:mitja@kerberos.si">Mitja Muzenic</a>.<br>
                    340: Protocols: ssh.<br>
1.323     sthen     341: Updated every 2 hours from anoncvs.eu.openbsd.org.<br>
1.267     grunk     342: <p>
1.328     sthen     343: <li><strong>CVSROOT=anoncvs@anoncvs.eu.openbsd.org:/cvs</strong><br>
                    344: Location: Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden.<br>
                    345: Maintained by <a href="mailto:jj@openbsd.org">Janne Johansson</a>.<br>
                    346: Protocols: ssh.<br>
                    347: Updated every 2 hours.<br>
                    348: SSH fingerprints:<br>
1.345     jj        349: (RSA1) 2048 4c:d2:0a:90:b8:95:5d:37:3b:32:7b:77:5a:c5:ef:26<br>
1.328     sthen     350: (RSA) 2048 98:e6:80:5d:95:bb:e2:15:5e:19:4d:a3:e4:d0:bc:2c<br>
1.345     jj        351: (DSA) 1024 55:cd:a7:a9:e3:bc:a5:5c:81:5e:98:c0:60:a2:67:52<br>
1.328     sthen     352: <p>
1.343     sthen     353: <li><strong>CVSROOT=anoncvs@anoncvs.netbsd.se:/cvs</strong><br>
                    354: Location: Stockholm, Sweden.<br>
                    355: Maintained by <a href="mailto:viktor@holmlund.it">Viktor Holmlund</a>.<br>
                    356: Protocols: ssh.<br>
                    357: Updated every 3 hours.<br>
                    358: <p>
1.328     sthen     359: <li><strong>CVSROOT=anoncvs@anoncvs.spacehopper.org:/cvs</strong><br>
                    360: Location: London, United Kingdom.<br>
                    361: Maintained by <a href="mailto:sthen@openbsd.org">Stuart Henderson</a>.<br>
1.354     sthen     362: Protocols: ssh, ssh port 2022, ssh port 443.<br>
1.328     sthen     363: Updated hourly from anoncvs.ca.openbsd.org.<br>
                    364: SSH fingerprints:<br>
                    365: (RSA1) 2048 31:fc:3d:e0:f7:6c:47:7e:48:f0:52:17:e6:19:74:f5<br>
                    366: (RSA) 2048 e2:19:16:3f:a3:2e:eb:94:14:cd:5c:92:9a:6c:9a:8f<br>
                    367: (DSA) 1024 ff:47:13:22:83:d1:6e:df:a0:f0:4f:18:31:cb:f2:28<br>
1.330     sthen     368: (ECDSA) 256 a5:b0:2a:65:ff:9a:0b:ef:7d:6f:d2:95:2e:a7:c9:2c<br>
1.328     sthen     369: <p>
                    370: <li><strong>CVSROOT=anoncvs@anoncvs1.usa.openbsd.org:/cvs</strong><br>
                    371: Host also known as <strong>anoncvs.usa.openbsd.org, anoncvs4.usa.openbsd.org</strong>.<br>
                    372: Location: Internet Software Consortium, Redwood City, CA, USA.<br>
                    373: Maintained by <a href="mailto:millert@openbsd.org">Todd C. Miller</a>.<br>
                    374: Protocols: rsh, ssh, ssh port 2022, pserver.<br>
                    375: Updated every 2 hours.<br>
                    376: SSH fingerprints:<br>
                    377: (RSA1) 1024 64:de:26:16:c2:ff:1b:c7:24:ed:a4:4a:d7:2f:69:3e<br>
                    378: (RSA) 1024 49:67:9a:46:62:8a:3f:4e:b3:63:ca:d6:41:29:2a:2f<br>
                    379: (DSA) 1024 a7:75:49:77:f3:47:d1:3c:5e:65:84:84:3b:03:f1:33<br>
1.356     millert   380: (ECDSA) 256 d3:b2:b5:68:87:3b:f6:93:21:fd:28:ea:cc:b6:e1:13<br>
1.328     sthen     381: <p>
                    382: <li><strong>CVSROOT=anoncvs@anoncvs3.usa.openbsd.org:/cvs</strong><br>
                    383: Location: National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO, USA.<br>
                    384: Maintained by <a href="mailto:millert@openbsd.org">Todd C. Miller</a>.<br>
                    385: Protocols: rsh, ssh, ssh port 2022, pserver.<br>
                    386: Updated every 2 hours.<br>
                    387: SSH fingerprints:<br>
                    388: (RSA1) 2048 80:cd:f6:fc:4f:0e:cb:80:6a:d0:6a:5e:dd:9e:5d:0a<br>
                    389: (RSA) 2048 49:6f:4a:be:02:63:0d:c0:54:b0:57:f0:48:7f:ce:16<br>
                    390: (DSA) 1024 f9:ab:fc:60:a3:15:8f:9c:47:24:9e:92:15:78:0d:f3<br>
1.356     millert   391: (ECDSA) 256 99:4f:c8:23:6a:bf:75:1c:de:c9:11:bf:a4:fe:0a:51<br>
1.328     sthen     392: <p>
1.254     steven    393: <li><strong>CVSROOT=anoncvs@mirror.planetunix.net:/cvs</strong><br>
1.313     sthen     394: Location: Chicago, IL, USA.<br>
1.254     steven    395: Maintained by <a href="mailto:brian@planetunix.net">Brian Brombacher</a>.<br>
                    396: Protocols: ssh, ssh port 2022, pserver.<br>
1.305     jcs       397: Updated every 3 hours from anoncvs3.usa.openbsd.org.<br>
1.254     steven    398: SSH fingerprints:<br>
                    399: (RSA1) 2048 e4:22:93:81:84:e0:68:8c:0b:d5:1f:78:cd:6f:fa:c3<br>
                    400: (RSA) 2048 8f:42:bd:b0:a2:94:df:6b:af:1e:96:03:ea:68:03:d9<br>
                    401: (DSA) 1024 26:51:e8:b3:38:88:dc:a8:2a:98:59:86:ab:40:bb:a4<br>
1.328     sthen     402: <p>
                    403: <li><strong>CVSROOT=anoncvs@obsd.cec.mtu.edu:/cvs</strong><br>
                    404: Location: Michigan Technological University, Houghton, Michigan, USA.<br>
                    405: Maintained by <a href="mailto:celinn@mtu.edu">Chris Linn</a>.<br>
                    406: Protocols: ssh.<br>
                    407: Updated every 2 hours.<br>
                    408: SSH fingerprints:<br>
1.349     sthen     409: (RSA1) 2048 d7:91:a2:f4:d2:8d:81:7f:3c:44:91:8f:b5:b9:46:48<br>
1.328     sthen     410: (RSA) 2048 de:f1:09:85:a0:db:60:97:d4:95:0d:07:80:4e:ee:68<br>
                    411: (DSA) 1024 78:05:5c:c7:ce:7e:6f:c8:6d:b7:e2:7e:ba:06:1c:40<br>
1.254     steven    412: <p>
1.283     sthen     413: <li><strong>CVSROOT=anoncvs@openbsd.mirror.frontiernet.net:/cvs</strong><br>
                    414: Location: Frontier Communications, Rochester, NY, USA.<br>
                    415: Maintained by <a href="mailto:jrrs@frontiernet.net">jared r r spiegel</a>.<br>
                    416: Protocols: ssh.<br>
                    417: Updated every 4 hours from anoncvs.ca.openbsd.org.<br>
                    418: <p>
1.357     sthen     419: <li><strong>CVSROOT=anoncvs@anoncvs@anoncvs.obsd.esc7.net:/cvs</strong><br>
                    420: Location: Dallas, TX, USA.<br>
                    421: Maintained by <a href="mailto:jshupe@osre.org">James Shupe</a>.<br>
                    422: Protocols: ssh.<br>
                    423: Updated every 2 hours from anoncvs1.usa.openbsd.org.<br>
                    424: SSH fingerprints:<br>
                    425: (RSA1) 256 68:f1:e8:11:94:5c:5e:15:d0:ee:54:1f:ee:57:33:4a<br>
                    426: (RSA) 2048 2a:c8:01:6f:5c:fe:78:75:84:29:c3:11:0f:65:05:07<br>
                    427: (DSA) 1024 0e:ce:de:c4:7d:a0:d1:71:0a:af:cf:ee:34:43:bc:23<br>
                    428: <p>
1.246     steven    429:
1.73      deraadt   430: </ul>
1.84      beck      431:
1.73      deraadt   432: <p>
1.249     nick      433: <em>Note:</em> If your server is listed on here with inaccurate or
                    434: unknown information, please contact
                    435: <a href="mailto:beck@openbsd.org"><tt>beck@openbsd.org</tt></a>
1.104     ericj     436:
1.80      beck      437: <p>
1.249     nick      438: You may want to use
1.135     naddy     439: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=traceroute&amp;sektion=8&amp;format=html">traceroute(8)</a>
1.249     nick      440: to find out which server is nearest you.
                    441: Problems with a server should be reported to the <b>maintainer</b> of the
                    442: server in question.
1.104     ericj     443:
1.249     nick      444: <h3><a name="CRYPTO"><font color="#0000e0">Getting crypto sources through
                    445: cvs(1)</font></a></h3>
1.104     ericj     446:
1.1       deraadt   447: <p>
1.249     nick      448: <strong>IMPORTANT NOTE:</strong>
                    449: There are a few issues relating to cryptographic software that everyone
                    450: should be aware of:
1.1       deraadt   451: <ul>
1.249     nick      452: <li>The OpenBSD sources are from Canada.
                    453: As
1.182     nick      454:        <a href="http://www.efc.ca/pages/doc/crypto-export.html">
1.249     nick      455:        researched by a Canadian individual</a>
                    456: and as
1.135     naddy     457:        <a href="http://axion.physics.ubc.ca/ECL.html">
1.249     nick      458:        described in the Export Control list of Canada</a>
                    459: it is legal to export crypto software from Canada to the world.
1.1       deraadt   460: <p>
1.249     nick      461: <li>However, if you are outside the USA or Canada, you should not
                    462: fetch the cryptographic sections of the OpenBSD sources from an
                    463: anoncvs server located in the USA. The files in question are...
1.1       deraadt   464: <ul>
                    465: <li>src/kerberosIV/*
1.167     miod      466: <li>src/kerberosV/*
1.57      art       467: <li>src/lib/libdes/*
1.1       deraadt   468: <li>src/lib/libc/crypt/crypt.c
                    469: <li>src/lib/libc/crypt/morecrypt.c
1.167     miod      470: <li>src/sys/crypto
1.36      deraadt   471: <li>src/sys/netinet
1.67      art       472: <li>src/usr.sbin/afs/src/rxkad/*
1.167     miod      473: <li>XF4/xc-mit/lib/Xdmcp/Wraphelp.c
                    474: <li>XF4/xc-old/lib/Xdmcp/Wraphelp.c
                    475: <li>XF4/xc/lib/Xdmcp/Wraphelp.c
1.1       deraadt   476: </ul>
1.249     nick      477: Because of US Dept. of Commerce policy,
                    478: crypto software may only be exported to Canada from the USA.
1.1       deraadt   479: </ul>
                    480:
1.249     nick      481: <h3><a name="EXAMPLE"><font color="#0000e0">Example usages for cvs(1)</font>
1.155     jsyn      482: </a></h3>
1.104     ericj     483:
1.198     david     484: <p>
1.249     nick      485: NOTICE: If you want to update a branch (such as a patch branch)
                    486: to <i>current</i>, you would add the <code>-A</code>
                    487: flag to cvs, but this flag is of little use otherwise.   Some older
                    488: versions of the OpenBSD documentation recommended use of this flag
                    489: in many examples. We no longer recommend this flag unless absolutely necessary.
1.163     chris     490:
1.1       deraadt   491: <p>
1.249     nick      492: A sample use of an anoncvs server would be:
1.135     naddy     493: <pre>
1.245     ray       494: $ <strong>cd /tmp</strong>
                    495: $ <strong>cvs -d anoncvs@anoncvs.ca.openbsd.org:/cvs get src/sys/arch/sparc</strong>
1.249     nick      496:     [copies the files from the repository to your machine]
1.245     ray       497: $ <strong>cd src/sys/arch/sparc</strong>
                    498: $ <strong>cvs log locore.s</strong>
1.249     nick      499:     [shows the commit log for the chosen file]
1.245     ray       500: $ <strong>cvs diff -bc -r1.1 -r1.5 locore.s</strong>
1.249     nick      501:     [shows the changes between revisions 1.1 and rev 1.5]
1.135     naddy     502: </pre>
1.1       deraadt   503:
                    504: <p>
1.249     nick      505: <a name="pserver">In order to use a cvs ``pserver'' (a direct TCP connection
                    506: instead of using ssh or rsh) you must login once:</a>
1.104     ericj     507:
1.135     naddy     508: <pre>
1.245     ray       509: $ <strong>cvs -d :pserver:anoncvs@anoncvs.ca.openbsd.org:/cvs login</strong>
1.249     nick      510: (Logging in to anoncvs@anoncvs1.ca.openbsd.org)
1.104     ericj     511: CVS password: <strong>anoncvs</strong>
1.249     nick      512:     [This writes a line to ~/.cvspass (filename over-ridden by CVS_PASSFILE).]
                    513:     [An example line from my ~/.cvspass after typing 'blah' for the above    ]
                    514:     [password is:                                                            ]
                    515:     [:pserver:anoncvs@anoncvs5.usa.openbsd.org:/cvs Au'yc                    ]
                    516:     [After logging in ONCE every other use of the above CVSROOT will work.   ]
1.245     ray       517: $ <strong>cvs -d :pserver:anoncvs@anoncvs.ca.openbsd.org:/cvs get ksrc-i386 ksrc-common</strong>
1.249     nick      518:     [Allows you to retrieve ONLY that necessary to rebuild an i386 kernel.   ]
1.135     naddy     519: </pre>
1.18      todd      520:
                    521: <p>
1.249     nick      522: Here is how someone using anoncvs regularly would update his
                    523: source tree:
                    524: <ul><li>First, start out by `get'-ing an initial tree:
1.27      todd      525:
1.249     nick      526: <p> (If you are following <i>current</i>):
1.135     naddy     527: <pre>
                    528:        # <strong>cd /usr</strong>
1.245     ray       529:        # <strong>cvs -qd anoncvs@anoncvs.ca.openbsd.org:/cvs get -P src</strong>
1.135     naddy     530: </pre>
1.109     jason     531:
1.355     miod      532: <p> (If you are following the patch branch for 5.0):
1.135     naddy     533: <pre>
                    534:        # <strong>cd /usr</strong>
1.355     miod      535:        # <strong>cvs -qd anoncvs@anoncvs.ca.openbsd.org:/cvs get -rOPENBSD_5_0 -P src</strong>
1.135     naddy     536: </pre>
1.37      todd      537:
1.249     nick      538: <li> Anytime afterwards, to `update' this tree:
                    539: <p> (If you are following <i>current</i>):
1.135     naddy     540: <pre>
                    541:        # <strong>cd /usr/src</strong>
1.163     chris     542:        # <strong>cvs -q up -Pd</strong>
1.135     naddy     543: </pre>
1.27      todd      544:
1.355     miod      545: <p> (If you are following the patch branch for 5.0):
1.135     naddy     546: <pre>
                    547:        # <strong>cd /usr/src</strong>
1.355     miod      548:        # <strong>cvs -q up -rOPENBSD_5_0 -Pd</strong>
1.135     naddy     549: </pre>
1.109     jason     550:
1.249     nick      551: Every time you ran this it would synchronize your /usr/src tree. It would
                    552: not destroy any of your local changes, rather it would attempt to merge
                    553: changes in.
1.72      millert   554:
                    555: <p>
1.249     nick      556: <li> NOTE:
                    557: If you are updating a source tree that you initially fetched
                    558: from a different server, or from a CD, you <strong>must</strong>
                    559: add the <em>-d anoncvs@anoncvs.ca.openbsd.org:/cvs</em> options to cvs.
1.135     naddy     560: <pre>
                    561:        # <strong>cd /usr/src</strong>
1.245     ray       562:        # <strong>cvs -d anoncvs@anoncvs.ca.openbsd.org:/cvs -q up -Pd</strong>
1.135     naddy     563: </pre>
1.27      todd      564: </ul>
                    565:
1.37      todd      566: <p>
1.329     steven    567: To <a name="ports">use</a> <a href="faq/ports/index.html">ports</a>,
                    568: it is similar to src:
1.37      todd      569: <ul><li>
1.249     nick      570: <p> (If you are following <i>current</i>):
1.37      todd      571: <pre>
1.135     naddy     572:        # <strong>cd /usr</strong>
1.245     ray       573:        # <strong>cvs -qd anoncvs@anoncvs.ca.openbsd.org:/cvs get -P ports</strong>
1.38      deraadt   574: </pre>
1.355     miod      575: <p> (If you are following the patch branch for 5.0):
1.157     heko      576: <pre>
                    577:        # <strong>cd /usr</strong>
1.355     miod      578:        # <strong>cvs -qd anoncvs@anoncvs.ca.openbsd.org:/cvs get -rOPENBSD_5_0 -P ports</strong>
1.157     heko      579: </pre>
1.249     nick      580: <li> Anytime afterwards, to `update' this tree:
                    581: <p> (If you are following <i>current</i>):
1.37      todd      582: <pre>
1.218     nick      583:        # <strong>cd /usr/ports</strong>
                    584:        # <strong>cvs -q up -Pd</strong>
1.157     heko      585: </pre>
1.355     miod      586: <p> (If you are following the patch branch for 5.0):
1.157     heko      587: <pre>
1.218     nick      588:        # <strong>cd /usr/ports</strong>
1.355     miod      589:        # <strong>cvs -q up -rOPENBSD_5_0 -Pd</strong>
1.157     heko      590: </pre>
1.127     jufi      591: </ul>
1.37      todd      592:
1.249     nick      593: In the above example, <i>-q</i> is optional, only intended to minimize
                    594: cvs's output.  For those who like to see screenfulls of output, it
                    595: can be omitted.
1.1       deraadt   596:
                    597: <p>
1.250     steven    598: To make a diff of a locally patched module (here <i>cd.c</i>) to include with
1.249     nick      599: a bug report:
1.135     naddy     600: <pre>
                    601:        # <strong>cd /usr</strong>
                    602:        # <strong>cvs diff -u src/sys/scsi/cd.c &gt; /tmp/patch</strong>
                    603: </pre>
1.12      grr       604:
                    605: <p>
1.249     nick      606: The <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=cvs&amp;sektion=1&amp;format=html">
                    607: cvs(1) man page</a>
                    608: (included with the CVS sources) has much more
                    609: information about how CVS can be used.
1.1       deraadt   610:
1.105     ericj     611: <p>
1.249     nick      612: <strong>Warning:</strong>
                    613: When using cvs you should take care that your current directory is either
                    614: the root of the tree you are referencing or in a separate place such as /tmp.
                    615: Some commands such as "get" can create an arbitrary sub-tree in the current
                    616: directory, and a subsequent update will recursively flesh out this sub-tree.
1.12      grr       617:
                    618: <p>
1.249     nick      619: The anoncvs service gives fledgling developers a chance to learn CVS
                    620: operation and get thoroughly involved in the development process
                    621: before getting "commit" access -- as a result of showing useful
                    622: skills and high quality results they will naturally later be given
                    623: developer access.  As well, people providing patches can create
                    624: their "diff"s relative to the CVS tree, which will ease integration.
1.1       deraadt   625:
1.104     ericj     626:
1.249     nick      627: <h3><a name="WHICH"><font color="#0000e0">Use rsh(1) or ssh(1)?</font></a></h3>
1.104     ericj     628:
1.249     nick      629: CVS supports three access methods between the CVS server and the CVS
                    630: client:
1.226     nick      631:
                    632: <ul>
1.249     nick      633: <li><b>ssh:</b> Secure Shell can be used to access the anonymous CVS servers.
                    634: This is the <i>recommended</i> way of doing so, as it is encrypted.
1.226     nick      635:
1.249     nick      636: <li><b>rsh:</b> Remote Shell can be used on some of the servers for users
                    637: who don't have access to <a href="http://www.openssh.com/">ssh</a>.
1.226     nick      638:
1.249     nick      639: <li><b>pserver:</b> pserver is primarily useful for users who are behind
                    640: firewalls that block the other two connections.
1.226     nick      641: </ul>
                    642:
1.249     nick      643: <p>
                    644: <b>NOTE:</b> For users wishing to use rsh, you must first set the
                    645: <tt>CVS_RSH</tt> environment variable to point to the rsh(1) program:
1.226     nick      646:
                    647: <ul>
1.249     nick      648: <li>For Korn/Bourne shells:
1.226     nick      649: <pre>
                    650:         $ <b>export CVS_RSH=/usr/bin/rsh</b>
                    651: </pre>
1.249     nick      652: <li>For csh/tcsh:
1.226     nick      653: <pre>
                    654:         % <b>setenv CVS_RSH /usr/bin/rsh</b>
                    655: </pre>
                    656: </ul>
                    657:
1.1       deraadt   658: <p>
1.249     nick      659: By default, OpenBSD's CVS client uses ssh ("secure shell":
                    660: <a href="http://www.openssh.com/">OpenSSH</a>) to talk to the CVS server.
1.159     jcs       661:
                    662: <p>
1.282     nick      663: Many of the CVS sites no longer support rsh or pserver for security reasons.
                    664: Local
1.249     nick      665: problems like firewalls or imperfect protocol emulators such as slirp may
                    666: also hinder rsh usage.  However, if rsh is desired, one must set the
                    667: <var>CVS_RSH</var> environment variable to point to rsh
                    668: (typically <strong>/usr/bin/rsh</strong>).
1.159     jcs       669:
                    670: <p>
1.249     nick      671: If local policy prevents outgoing connections to ssh's default port of 22,
                    672: port 2022 may be used in its place.  Note, however, that not all anoncvs
                    673: servers accept ssh connections on this port.  Furthermore, most anoncvs servers
                    674: no longer accept the <strong>none</strong> cipher, as it is disabled in
                    675: recent versions of ssh for security reasons.  Also, do not be tempted
                    676: to turn on compression: CVS already compresses.
1.159     jcs       677:
                    678: <p>
1.249     nick      679: One could specify something like the following in the
                    680: <strong>$HOME/.ssh/config</strong> configuration file to avoid the pitfalls
                    681: and restrictions mentioned above:
1.1       deraadt   682: <pre>
1.59      beck      683:        Host anoncvs.ca.openbsd.org
1.159     jcs       684:            Compression no
1.1       deraadt   685:            Port 2022
                    686: </pre>
                    687:
                    688: <p>
1.249     nick      689: CVS is a little noisy starting up; to quiet it a bit you may want to
                    690: do this:
1.105     ericj     691:
1.135     naddy     692: <pre>
1.245     ray       693:        <strong>$ export CVS_CLIENT_PORT=-1</strong>
1.135     naddy     694: </pre>
1.1       deraadt   695:
1.249     nick      696: <h3><a name="MIRROR"><font color="#0000e0">Setting up an anoncvs mirror
1.155     jsyn      697: </font></a></h3>
1.105     ericj     698:
1.107     millert   699: <p>
1.249     nick      700: If you wish to setup a new anoncvs mirror site and make it available to
                    701: the general public, please contact the anoncvs
                    702: <a href="mailto:sup@openbsd.org">maintainer</a>.
1.336     johan     703: Anoncvs mirrors currently require about 5GB of disk (and it will grow!),
1.318     sthen     704: and use up to 32MB of swap
1.249     nick      705: per anoncvs user (assuming the user does a large operation; while smaller
                    706: operations use fewer resources, anoncvs still makes much more of an
1.333     sthen     707: impact than ftp or sup).  Such anoncvs machines should have excellent
1.249     nick      708: network connectivity for the area they are expected to serve.  A
                    709: <a href="anoncvs.shar">document</a>
                    710: which describes the setup of anoncvs servers is available.
                    711:
                    712: <h3><font color="#0000e0">Final notes</font></h3>
                    713: After upgrading your source tree, you should read the comments
                    714: at the top of <kbd>/usr/src/Makefile</kbd> before attempting
                    715: a build.  Also, you should build a new kernel <strong>before</strong>
                    716: doing a <kbd>make build</kbd> if possible.  In some cases it may be
                    717: necessary to rebuild and install the <kbd>config</kbd> utility before
                    718: you can build the kernel.  If <kbd>config GENERIC</kbd> fails this
                    719: is probably the case.
                    720: <p>
                    721: It is important to note that upgrading from a release to the current tree
                    722: by rebuilding the sources can be rather difficult due to dependencies
                    723: that are often not obvious.  Therefore, it is suggested that you first
                    724: install the latest snapshot before attempting a tree build from source.
1.1       deraadt   725:
                    726: <hr>
1.249     nick      727: <a href="index.html"><img height="24" width="24" src="back.gif" border="0"
                    728: alt="OpenBSD"></a>
1.135     naddy     729: <a href="mailto:www@openbsd.org">www@openbsd.org</a>
1.357     sthen     730: <br><small>$OpenBSD: anoncvs.html.end,v 1.19 2011/11/01 16:16:52 miod Exp $
1.155     jsyn      731: </small>
1.1       deraadt   732:
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