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                      9:        content="How to get OpenBSD updates via Internet using Anonymous CVS">
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1.1       deraadt    19:
1.58      pauls      20: <img alt="[OpenBSD]" height=30 width=141 SRC="images/smalltitle.gif">
1.14      downsj     21:
1.43      deraadt    22: <h3><font color=#0000e0>Anonymous CVS Access:</font></h3>
1.15      grr        23: <p>
                     24: Anonymous CVS is a method of keeping your local copy of the OpenBSD source
                     25: tree up to date with respect to changes made to current OpenBSD sources.
1.14      downsj     26: <p>
1.15      grr        27: The major advantage of Anonymous CVS over other source code update
                     28: techniques is that it works directly against a central source code
                     29: repository or mirror.  This means that you have the full set of CVS
                     30: commands available to control merging and updating your changes with
                     31: other source changes and for performing diff's, change histories
                     32: and other queries against the central repository.
1.36      deraadt    33: <p>
                     34: You can use anoncvs to access our three main source repositories:
                     35: <strong>src</strong>, <strong>ports</strong>, and <strong>www</strong>.
                     36: <p>
1.43      deraadt    37: <h3><font color=#0000e0>CVS:</font></h3>
1.36      deraadt    38: <a href=why-cvs.html>
                     39: CVS is the source code control system used to manage the OpenBSD source tree.</a>
1.16      deraadt    40: It implements a central repository for all officially released source code
1.15      grr        41: and changes, while permitting developers to maintain local copies of the
                     42: source code with their working changes.  Developers with "write access"
                     43: can commit changes directly to the OpenBSD source tree, while "Anonymous
                     44: CVS" users have "read access" and can keep their local copies of the source
                     45: up to date and issue queries against the central depository.
                     46: <p>
1.22      niklas     47: The major strength of CVS is that it has the ability to perform intelligent
1.15      grr        48: merges of changes to the central repository with changes that you make to
                     49: your local copy.  This means that if you make a change to a module and
                     50: perform an update, your changes are not "blown away", rather CVS makes
                     51: best efforts to merge the changes made to the central sources with changes
                     52: you've made to your local copy.
                     53: <p>
                     54: In the event that the changes can't be completely merged, CVS provides a
                     55: "soft fallback", in terms of providing you with annotated changes to your
1.39      todd       56: local copy, preserving an unmodified copy of your version and continuing
1.15      grr        57: to update any other source modules you requested.
1.22      niklas     58: <p>
1.23      mickey     59: People who own an OpenBSD CD may have seen the CVS/ dirs on it.
1.22      niklas     60: Actually there is a reason, the CD has a checkout of the OpenBSD src/ module
1.23      mickey     61: usable to continue updating from.  Using this tree will results in a much
                     62: faster initial CVS update than a fresh checkout of the full OpenBSD
                     63: source tree.  There are two ways of using the CD:
                     64: <ul>
                     65: <li>copy the tree off it, (assuming the CD is mounted on /mnt):
1.22      niklas     66: <pre>
1.23      mickey     67:        <b>#</b> cd /mnt; cp -Rp CVS Makefile bin distrib etc games gnu \
                     68:        <b>&gt;</b> include kerberosIV lib libexec lkm regress sbin share \
                     69:        <b>&gt;</b> sys usr.bin usr.sbin /usr/src
1.22      niklas     70: </pre>
1.23      mickey     71: <li>use a union mount with the CD below a writable directory.
1.22      niklas     72: <pre>
1.23      mickey     73:        <b>#</b> mount -t union -o -b /mnt /usr/src
1.22      niklas     74: </pre>
1.23      mickey     75: </ul>
1.22      niklas     76: After this, /usr/src will be a nice checkout area where all cvs(1) commands
                     77: will work OK.
1.15      grr        78: <h4>CVS COMMAND SUMMARY</h4>
1.27      todd       79: <dt> cvs [cvs args] [cvs command] [cvs command args]
                     80: <dd> below is a listing of commonly used cvs commands.
1.15      grr        81: <dl>
                     82: <DT>add
                     83: <dd>Add a new file or directory to the repository.
                     84: <dt>get
                     85: <dd>Make a working directory of source files for editing.
                     86: <dt>commit
                     87: <dd>Apply changes to the source repository (write access)
                     88: <dt>diff
                     89: <dd>Show differences between local files and the source repository.
                     90: <dt>history
                     91: <dd>Show reports on cvs commands against the source repository.
                     92: <dt>log
                     93: <dd>Display CVS log information.
                     94: <dt>rdiff
                     95: <dd>Prepare a collection of diffs reflecting changes between release.
                     96: <dt>status
                     97: <dd>Show current status of files in the repository and local copies.
                     98: <dt>update
                     99: <DD>Bring your working directory up to date with the repository.
                    100: </dl>
1.1       deraadt   101: <p>
1.39      todd      102: To summarize, the real strength of using Anonymous CVS is that it is
1.15      grr       103: a "tolerant" source code control system - it <strong>respects</strong>
                    104: changes that you have made to your local sources and makes <strong>
                    105: "best efforts"</strong> to update your entire source tree, rather than
                    106: leaving you a list of arcane problems that have to be resolved before
                    107: continuing.
1.1       deraadt   108:
1.43      deraadt   109: <h3><font color=#0000e0>Using Anonymous CVS:</font></h3>
1.1       deraadt   110: <p>
                    111: The latest version of CVS is available at
1.47      pauls     112: <a href=http://download.cyclic.com/pub/>Cyclic</a>.
1.1       deraadt   113: Versions earlier than 1.6 are not recommended, and may not work.
                    114: If you already have OpenBSD installed, CVS is included.
                    115:
                    116: <p>
                    117: There are two levels of source tree access:
                    118:
                    119: <dl>
                    120: <dt><strong>Read-write access for developers:</strong>
                    121: <dd>Developers who need to commit changes to the source tree must have
                    122: an account on the OpenBSD machines.  Getting this access will be a
                    123: natural result of working on the sources with other OpenBSD developers.
                    124: If someone does some good work and shows they can work with the team,
                    125: they will get an account.
                    126: </dl>
                    127:
                    128: <dl>
                    129: <dt><strong>Read-only access for everyone:</strong>
                    130: <dd>Anyone can access the read-only CVS repositories. These copies
                    131: of the read-write CVS repository are mirrored often. To use one,
                    132: set your <strong>CVSROOT</strong> environment variable to one of
                    133: the following values:
1.12      grr       134: <p>
                    135: <strong>Please see the note about using ssh vs. rsh below!</strong>
                    136: <p>
1.1       deraadt   137: <ul>
                    138: <p>
1.83      millert   139: <li><strong>CVSROOT=anoncvs@anoncvs1.usa.openbsd.org:/cvs</strong><br>
                    140: Host also known as <strong>anoncvs@anoncvs4.usa.openbsd.org</strong>.<br>
1.10      millert   141: located in California, western USA.<br>
1.46      millert   142: maintained by <a href=mailto:millert@openbsd.org>Todd Miller</a>.<br>
1.83      millert   143: protocols: pserver only.<br>
1.1       deraadt   144: updated every 4 hours.<br>
                    145: <p>
1.83      millert   146: <li><strong>CVSROOT=anoncvs@anoncvs.usa.openbsd.org:/cvs</strong><br>
                    147: Host also known as <strong>anoncvs3.usa.openbsd.org</strong>.<br>
1.1       deraadt   148: located at the University of Colorado, Boulder, western USA.<br>
                    149: maintained by <a href=mailto:Todd.Miller@cs.colorado.edu>Todd Miller</a>.<br>
1.71      millert   150: protocols: ssh, ssh port 2022, pserver.<br>
1.1       deraadt   151: updated every 6 hours.<br>
                    152: <p>
1.76      deraadt   153: <li><strong>CVSROOT=anoncvs@anoncvs5.usa.openbsd.org:/cvs</strong><br>
                    154: Host also known as <strong>squid.nas.nasa.gov</strong>.<br>
                    155: located at Ames Research Center, Moffett Field, California, USA.<br>
1.78      deraadt   156: maintained by <a href=mailto:allison@mail.arc.nasa.gov>Tyler Allison</a>.<br>
1.77      deraadt   157: protocols: ssh only.<br>
                    158: updated every 3 hours.<br>
1.84      beck      159: <li><strong>CVSROOT=anoncvs@mirror.arc.nasa.gov:/cvs</strong><br>
                    160: located at Ames Research Center, Moffett Field, California, USA.<br>
                    161: maintained by <a href=mailto:allison@mail.arc.nasa.gov>Tyler Allison</a>.<br>
                    162: protocols: ssh only.<br>
                    163: updated every 3 hours.<br>
1.76      deraadt   164: <p>
1.31      deraadt   165: <li><strong>CVSROOT=anoncvs@anoncvs6.usa.openbsd.org:/cvs</strong><br>
                    166: Host also known as <strong>openbsd.citi.umich.edu</strong>.<br>
                    167: located at the University of Michigan, central USA.<br>
                    168: maintained by <a href=mailto:rees@umich.edu>Jim Rees</a>.<br>
                    169: protocols: ssh, ssh port 2022.<br>
                    170: updated every 12 hours.<br>
                    171: <p>
1.24      deraadt   172: <li><strong>CVSROOT=anoncvs@anoncvs1.ca.openbsd.org:/cvs</strong><br>
1.40      beck      173: Host also known as <strong>anoncvs.ca.openbsd.org</strong>,
1.74      beck      174: <strong>openbsd.sunsite.ualberta.ca</strong><br>
1.24      deraadt   175: located in Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.<br>
1.80      beck      176: maintained by <A HREF="mailto:beck@ualberta.ca">Bob Beck</A><br>
1.53      beck      177: protocols: ssh, rsh, ssh port 2022, pserver<br>
1.45      beck      178: updated every 2 hours.<br>
1.24      deraadt   179: <p>
1.1       deraadt   180: <li><strong>CVSROOT=anoncvs@anoncvs.uk.openbsd.org:/cvs</strong><br>
                    181: Host also known as <strong>dumpty.wonderland.org</strong>.<br>
                    182: located in London, UK.<br>
                    183: maintained by <a href=mailto:peter@wonderland.org>Peter Galbavy</a>.<br>
                    184: protocols: rsh.<br>
                    185: updated every 12 hours.<br>
                    186: <p>
                    187: <li><strong>CVSROOT=anoncvs@anoncvs.tw.openbsd.org:/cvs</strong><br>
1.64      deraadt   188: Host also known as <strong>OpenBSD.csie.NCTU.edu.tw</strong>.<br>
1.1       deraadt   189: located in Taipei, Taiwan.<br>
1.63      deraadt   190: maintained by <a href=mailto:lkchu@OpenBSD.csie.NCTU.edu.tw>Liang-Kai Chu</a>.<br>
1.1       deraadt   191: protocols: rsh, ssh, ssh port 2022.<br>
                    192: updated every 12 hours.<br>
                    193: <p>
                    194: <li><strong>CVSROOT=anoncvs@anoncvs.no.openbsd.org:/cvs</strong><br>
1.64      deraadt   195: Host also known as <strong>cvs.inet.no</strong>.<br>
1.1       deraadt   196: located in Norway.<br>
1.64      deraadt   197: maintained by <a href=mailto:cvsadmin@inet.no>Michael Shuldman</a>.<br>
1.1       deraadt   198: protocols: rsh, ssh, ssh port 2022.<br>
                    199: updated every 4 hours.<br>
                    200: <p>
1.33      deraadt   201: <li><strong>CVSROOT=anoncvs@anoncvs.se.openbsd.org:/cvs</strong><br>
1.54      art       202: Host also known as <strong>anoncvs.stacken.kth.se</strong>.<br>
1.33      deraadt   203: located in Sweden.<br>
                    204: maintained by <a href=mailto:anoncvs@stacken.kth.se>Magnus Holmberg</a>.<br>
                    205: protocols: rsh, ssh, ssh port 2022.<br>
1.57      art       206: updated every 3 hours.<br>
1.68      wvdputte  207: <p>
                    208: <li><strong>CVSROOT=anoncvs@anoncvs.be.openbsd.org:/cvs</strong><br>
                    209: Host also known as <strong>badlands.rug.ac.be</strong>.<br>
                    210: located in Belgium.<br>
                    211: maintained by <a href=mailto:wvdputte@reptile.rug.ac.be>Wim Vandeputte</a>.<br>
                    212: protocols: ssh, ssh port 2022.<br>
                    213: updated every 3 hours.<br>
1.69      deraadt   214: <p>
                    215: <li><strong>CVSROOT=anoncvs@anoncvs.jp.openbsd.org:/cvs</strong><br>
                    216: Host also known as <strong>kankoromochi.econ.nagasaki-u.ac.jp</strong>.<br>
                    217: located at Nagasaki Univ. Faculty of Economics, JAPAN.<br>
                    218: maintained by <a href=mailto:sigh@net.nagasaki-u.ac.jp>SUZUKI Hitoshi</a>.<br>
1.79      deraadt   219: protocols: ssh, pserver.<br>
                    220: updated every 3 hours.<br>
1.73      deraadt   221: <li><strong>CVSROOT=anoncvs@anoncvs.cz.openbsd.org:/cvs</strong><br>
                    222: Host also known as <strong>com-os2.ms.mff.cuni.cz</strong>.<br>
                    223: located at Faculty Math & Physics, Charles University, Prague, Czech republic.<br>
                    224: maintained by <a href=mailto:galambos@com-os2.ms.mff.cuni.cz>Leo Galambos</a>.<br>
                    225: protocols: ssh, ssh port 2022.<br>
                    226: updated every 3 hours.<br>
1.84      beck      227: <li><strong>CVSROOT=anoncvs@anoncvs1.au.openbsd.org:/cvs</strong><br>
                    228: Host also known as <strong>anoncvs.au.openbsd.org</strong>,
                    229: <strong>anoncvs.openbsd.aba.net.au</strong><br>
                    230: located in Carlton, Victoria, Australia.<br>
                    231: maintained by <A HREF="mailto:mwp@aba.net.au">Micheal Paddon</A><br>
                    232: protocols: ssh<br>
                    233: updated every 4 hours.<br>
1.80      beck      234: <li><strong>CVSROOT=anoncvs@exokernel.lcs.mit.edu:/cvs</strong><br>
                    235: located at M.I.T, Eastern USA.<br>
                    236: maintained by ????<br>
                    237: protocols: ssh, ???<br>
                    238: updated every ? hours.<br>
                    239:
                    240: <li><strong>CVSROOT=anoncvs@xyzzy.gsnig.net:/cvs</strong><br>
                    241: Located in Goteborg, Sweden<br>
                    242: maintained by martin@openbsd.org<br>
                    243: protocols: ssh, ???<br>
                    244: updated every ? hours.<br>
                    245:
                    246: <li><strong>CVSROOT=anoncvs@stl-isaas.ey.com:/cvs</strong><br>
1.81      beck      247: Located in the St. Louis, MO, Eastern USA<br>
                    248: maintained by <A HREF="mailto:aaron11@sprynet.com">Aaron Miller</A><br>
                    249: protocols: ssh, ssh port 2022, pserver<br>
                    250: updated every 3 hours.<br>
1.80      beck      251:
                    252: <li><strong>CVSROOT=anoncvs@headend-vlan1-cm19.fibertel.com.ar:/cvs</strong><br>
                    253: Located in Buenos Aires, Argentina<br>
                    254: maintained by ????<br>
                    255: protocols: ssh?, ???<br>
                    256: updated every ? hours.<br>
1.73      deraadt   257: </ul>
1.84      beck      258:
                    259:
1.73      deraadt   260: <p>
1.80      beck      261: <EM>Note:</EM>, If your server is listed on here with inaccurate or
                    262: unknown information, please contact <A
1.85    ! espie     263: HREF="mailto:beck@openbsd.org"><tt>beck@openbsd.org</tt></A>
1.80      beck      264: <p>
1.1       deraadt   265: You may want to use `traceroute' to find out which server is nearest you.
1.11      michaels  266: Problems with a server should be reported to the <b>maintainer</b> of the
                    267: server in question.
1.1       deraadt   268: </dl>
                    269: <p>
                    270: <strong>IMPORTANT NOTE:</strong>
                    271: There are a few issues relating to cryptographic software that everyone
                    272: should be aware of:
                    273: <ul>
                    274: <li>The OpenBSD sources are from Canada.
1.9       deraadt   275: As
                    276:        <a href=http://insight.mcmaster.ca/org/efc/pages/doc/crypto-export.html>
                    277:        researched by a Canadian individual</a>
                    278: and as
                    279:        <a href=http://axion.physics.ubc.ca/ECL.html>
                    280:        described in the Export Control list of Canada</a>
                    281: is legal to export crypto software from Canada to the world.
1.1       deraadt   282: <p>
                    283: <li>However, if you are outside the USA or Canada, you should not
                    284: fetch the cryptographic sections of the OpenBSD sources from an
                    285: anoncvs server located in the USA. The files in question are...
                    286: <ul>
                    287: <li>src/kerberosIV/*
1.57      art       288: <li>src/lib/libdes/*
1.1       deraadt   289: <li>src/lib/libc/crypt/crypt.c
                    290: <li>src/lib/libc/crypt/morecrypt.c
1.36      deraadt   291: <li>src/sys/netinet
1.67      art       292: <li>src/usr.sbin/afs/src/rxkad/*
1.56      matthieu  293: <li>X11/xc/lib/Xdmcp/Wraphelp.c
1.1       deraadt   294: </ul>
                    295: Because of the USA ITAR munitions list,
                    296: crypto software may only be exported to Canada from the USA.
                    297: <p>
                    298: <li>The OpenBSD project is looking for more anoncvs servers -- read
                    299: on to find out how you can help.
                    300: </ul>
                    301:
                    302: <p>
                    303: A sample use of an anoncvs CVS server would be:
1.27      todd      304: <ul>
1.1       deraadt   305: <pre>
1.59      beck      306: % setenv CVSROOT anoncvs@anoncvs.ca.openbsd.org:/cvs
1.1       deraadt   307: % cd /tmp
                    308: % cvs get src/sys/arch/sparc
1.12      grr       309:     [copies the files from the repository to your machine]
1.1       deraadt   310: % cvs log src/sys/arch/sparc/sparc/locore.s
1.12      grr       311:     [shows the commit log for the chosen file ]
1.1       deraadt   312: % cvs diff -bc -r1.1 -r1.5 src/sys/arch/sparc/sparc/locore.s
1.12      grr       313:     [shows the changes between revisions 1.1 and rev 1.5]
1.1       deraadt   314: </pre>
1.27      todd      315: </ul>
1.1       deraadt   316:
                    317: <p>
1.18      todd      318: <a name=pserver>In order to use a cvs ``pserver'' (a direct tcp connection instead of using ssh or rsh) you must login once:</a>
                    319: <pre>
                    320:     [ *NOTE* You must be using cvs version 1.8 or higher to do this          ]
1.59      beck      321: % setenv CVSROOT :pserver:anoncvs@anoncvs.ca.openbsd.org:/cvs
1.18      todd      322: % cvs login
1.59      beck      323: (Logging in to anoncvs@anoncvs1.ca.openbsd.org)
1.71      millert   324: CVS password: anoncvs
1.18      todd      325:     [this writes a line to ~/.cvspass (filename over-ridden by CVS_PASSFILE).]
                    326:     [An example line from my ~/.cvspass after typing 'blah' for the above    ]
                    327:     [password is:                                                            ]
                    328:     [:pserver:anoncvs@anoncvs5.usa.openbsd.org:/cvs Au'yc                    ]
                    329:     [...after logging in ONCE every other use of the above CVSROOT will work ]
                    330: % cvs -z9 get ksrc-i386 ksrc-common
                    331:     [allows you to retrieve ONLY that necessary to rebuild an i386 kernel    ]
                    332:     [ -z9 allows gzip -9 compression, GOOD medicine for slow links           ]
                    333: </pre>
                    334:
                    335: <p>
1.39      todd      336: Here is how someone using anoncvs regularly would update his
1.1       deraadt   337: source tree:
1.60      millert   338: <ul><li>First, start out by `get'-ing an initial tree:
1.27      todd      339:
1.1       deraadt   340: <pre>
1.59      beck      341: # setenv CVSROOT anoncvs@anoncvs.ca.openbsd.org:/cvs
1.1       deraadt   342: # cd /usr
                    343: # cvs -q get -PA src
                    344: </pre>
1.27      todd      345: </li>
1.37      todd      346:
1.27      todd      347: <li> Anytime afterwards, to `update' this tree:
1.1       deraadt   348: <pre>
1.41      deraadt   349: # cd /usr/src
                    350: # cvs -q up -PAd
1.1       deraadt   351: </pre>
1.27      todd      352:
1.39      todd      353: Everytime you ran this it would synchronize your /usr/src tree. It would
1.1       deraadt   354: not destroy any of your local changes, rather it would attempt to merge
                    355: changes in. If you use obj directories (not obj symbolic links) you may
                    356: wish to append "-I obj" to the cvs command line, this will keep cvs from
                    357: spitting out a warning about all the obj directories it is going to
                    358: encounter which are not in the repository.
1.72      millert   359:
                    360: <p>
                    361: <li> NOTE: if you are updating a source tree that you initially fetched
                    362: from a different server, or from a CD, you <strong>must</strong>
                    363: add the <em>-d $CVSROOT</em> options to cvs.  You must also set the
                    364: <em>CVS_IGNORE_REMOTE_ROOT</em> environment variable.
                    365:
                    366: <pre>
                    367: # cd /usr/src
                    368: # cvs -d $CVSROOT -q up -PAd
                    369: </pre>
                    370:
1.27      todd      371: </li>
                    372: </ul>
                    373:
1.37      todd      374: <p>
                    375: To <a name=ports>use</a> <a href=ports.html>ports</a>, it is similar to src:
                    376: <ul><li>
                    377: <pre>
1.59      beck      378: # setenv CVSROOT anoncvs@anoncvs.ca.openbsd.org:/cvs
1.37      todd      379: # cd /usr
                    380: # cvs -q get -PA ports
1.38      deraadt   381: </pre>
1.37      todd      382: </li>
                    383: <li> Anytime afterwards, to `update' this tree:
                    384: <pre>
                    385: # cd /usr
                    386: # cvs -q up -PAd ports
                    387: </pre>
                    388: </li>
                    389: </p>
                    390: </ul>
                    391:
1.27      todd      392: In the above example, '-q' is optional, only intended to minimize
                    393: cvs's output.  For those who like to see screenfulls of output, it
                    394: can be omitted.
1.1       deraadt   395:
                    396: <p>
1.12      grr       397: or to make a diff of a locally patched module (here cd.c) to include with
                    398: a bug report:
                    399: <pre>
                    400: # cd /usr
                    401: # cvs diff -u src/sys/scsi/cd.c > /tmp/patch
                    402: </pre>
1.37      todd      403: </p>
1.12      grr       404:
                    405: <p>
1.1       deraadt   406: The CVS man page (included with the CVS sources) has much more
                    407: information about how CVS can be used.
                    408:
                    409: <p>
1.12      grr       410: <strong>Warning:</strong>
                    411: When using cvs you should take care that your current directory is either
                    412: the root of the tree you're referencing or in a separate place such as /tmp.
                    413: Some commands such as "get" can create an arbitrary sub-tree in the current
                    414: directory, and a subsequent update will recursively flesh out this sub-tree.
                    415:
                    416: <p>
1.1       deraadt   417: The anoncvs service gives fledgling developers a chance to learn CVS
                    418: operation and get thoroughly involved in the development process
                    419: before getting "commit" access -- as a result of showing useful
                    420: skills and high quality results they will naturally later be given
                    421: developer access.  As well, people providing patches can create
                    422: their "diff"s relative to the CVS tree, which will ease integration.
                    423:
                    424: <p>
1.15      grr       425: <strong>Anoncvs: rsh vs. ssh</strong>
1.12      grr       426: <br>
                    427: By default, the CVS client uses rsh to talk to the CVS server.  Many
1.39      todd      428: of the CVS sites no longer support rsh for security reasons or a local
1.12      grr       429: problem like a firewall or imperfect protocol emulator such as slirp
                    430: may prevent you from using rsh.
                    431: The alternative is a to use a "secure shell" connection using
1.48      ryker     432: <a href=http://www.cs.hut.fi/ssh/>ssh</a>.  This is a commercial product
1.12      grr       433: offered by <a href=http://www.ssh.fi>SSH Communications Security Ltd</a>,
                    434: however they make a free unix version available that can be easily
1.68      wvdputte  435: installed under OpenBSD. Make sure you read the LICENSING doc! If you have
                    436: installed the OpenBSD <A HREF="ports.html">ports tree</A>  you can download,
                    437: compile, and install the free UNIX version just by changing directory into the
                    438: directory /usr/ports/security/ssh and typing <KBD>make install</KBD>.
                    439: If you installed "ports" from the OpenBSD 2.4 CD-ROM, you get ssh
                    440: version 1.2.26 and should eventually "cvs update ports" and rebuild it as above
1.49      ian       441: after you get ssh and anoncvs working, to get the latest version.
1.68      wvdputte  442: Alternately, you can manually download the latest 1.2.* Unix version from
                    443: <a href= "ftp://ftp.funet.fi/pub/unix/security/login/ssh/">
                    444: ftp://ftp.funet.fi/pub/unix/security/login/ssh/</a> or
                    445: <a href= "http://www.datafellows.com/f-secure/fnetsys.htm">
                    446: http://www.datafellows.com/f-secure/fnetsys.htm</a>,
                    447: compile, and install it yourself.
                    448:
                    449: <p>
                    450: The OpenBSD anoncvs repositries support the SSH1 protocol, not the SSH2 protocol
                    451: due to the use of a "strict non-commercial use licensing policy".
1.28      beck      452:
1.75      millert   453: <p>
                    454: Once ssh is installed, one sets the environment variable
1.28      beck      455: <strong>CVS_RSH</strong> to point to ssh (typically
                    456: <strong>/usr/local/bin/ssh</strong>).  If your local site prevents you
                    457: from connecting out to port 22 (which ssh defaults to using) use port
                    458: 2022.
1.1       deraadt   459:
                    460: <p>
                    461: Do not be tempted to turn on compression since CVS already compresses.
                    462: Use something like the following in your <strong>$HOME/.ssh/config</strong>
1.10      millert   463: file.  Note that not all anoncvs servers allow ssh connections on
1.21      millert   464: port 2022.  Also note that most anoncvs servers no longer accept
                    465: the <strong>none</strong> cipher as it is disabled in recent
                    466: versions of ssh for security reasons.
1.1       deraadt   467: <pre>
1.59      beck      468:        Host anoncvs.ca.openbsd.org
1.1       deraadt   469:            Port 2022
                    470: </pre>
                    471:
                    472: <p>
                    473: CVS is a little noisy starting up; to quiet it a bit you may want to
                    474: do this:
                    475: <pre>
                    476: setenv CVS_CLIENT_PORT -1
                    477: </pre>
                    478:
                    479: <p>
1.8       deraadt   480: If you wish to change from one CVS server to another (say your normal one is
                    481: down, or for any other reason), the environment variable which will let you
                    482: do this is
                    483: <pre>
                    484: setenv CVS_IGNORE_REMOTE_ROOT
                    485: </pre>
1.72      millert   486: Note that you will also need to use the <strong>-d</strong> flag
                    487: as mentioned above.
1.8       deraadt   488:
1.65      matthieu  489: <p><strong>X11 Source tree</strong>
                    490: <br>
                    491: Anoncvs mirrors also carry the OpenBSD X11 source tree. You can adapt
                    492: the recipe above to update your X11 source tree from the second CD.
                    493: Either copy or use a union mount to get the X11 sources in /usr/X11:
                    494: <ul>
                    495: <li>copy the tree off it (assuming the 2nd CD is mounted on /mnt):
                    496: <pre>
                    497:        <b>#</b> cd /mnt; cp -Rp X11 /usr
                    498: </pre>
                    499: <li>use a union mount with the CD below a writable directory.
                    500: <pre>
                    501:        <b>#</b> mount -t union -o -b /mnt/X11 /usr/X11
                    502: </pre>
                    503: </ul>
                    504: After this, /usr/X11 will be ready to be used by cvs. You can for
                    505: example update it to -current source (assuming you've already set
                    506: the <b>CVSROOT</b> environment variable):
                    507: <pre>
                    508:         <b>#</b> cd /usr/X11
                    509:         <b>#</b> cvs -q update -PAd
                    510: </pre>
                    511:
                    512: <p><strong>Setting up a new anoncvs mirror</strong>
                    513: <br>
1.1       deraadt   514: If you wish to be a new anoncvs mirror site, please contact the anoncvs
                    515: <a href=mailto:deraadt@theos.com>maintainer</a>.
1.30      beck      516: Anoncvs mirrors require about 500MB of disk, and use up to 4MB of swap
1.1       deraadt   517: per anoncvs user (assuming the user does a large operation; while smaller
                    518: operations use fewer resources, anoncvs still makes much more of an
                    519: impact than ftp or sup).  Such anoncvs machines should have excellent
                    520: network connectivity for the area they are expected to serve.  A
                    521: <a href=anoncvs.shar>document</a>
                    522: which describes the setup of anoncvs servers is available.
                    523:
1.60      millert   524: <h3><font color=#0000e0>Final notes:</font></h3>
                    525: After upgrading your source tree, you should read the comments
                    526: at the top of <KBD>/usr/src/Makefile</KBD> before attemping
                    527: a build.  Also, you should build a new kernel <strong>before</strong>
                    528: doing a <KBD>make build</KBD> if possible.  In some cases it make be
                    529: necessary to rebuild and install the <KBD>config</KBD> utility before
                    530: you can build the kernel.  If <KBD>config GENERIC</KBD> fails this
                    531: is probably the case.
                    532: <p>
                    533: It is important to note that upgrading from a release to the current tree
                    534: by rebuilding the sources can be rather difficult due to dependencies
                    535: that are often not obvious.  Therefore, it is suggested that you first
                    536: install the latest snapshot before attemping a tree build from source.
1.1       deraadt   537:
                    538: <hr>
1.58      pauls     539: <a href=index.html><img height=24 width=24 src=back.gif border=0 alt=OpenBSD></a>
1.1       deraadt   540: <a href=mailto:www@openbsd.org>www@openbsd.org</a>
1.85    ! espie     541: <br><small>$OpenBSD: anoncvs.html,v 1.84 1999/06/05 04:51:55 beck Exp $</small>
1.1       deraadt   542:
                    543: </body>
                    544: </html>