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Annotation of www/anoncvs.shar, Revision 1.11

1.1       deraadt     1: # This is a shell archive.  Save it in a file, remove anything before
                      2: # this line, and then unpack it by entering "sh file".  Note, it may
                      3: # create directories; files and directories will be owned by you and
                      4: # have default permissions.
                      5: #
                      6: # This archive contains:
                      7: #
1.6       deraadt     8: #      Makefile
1.1       deraadt     9: #      README
                     10: #      anoncvssh.c
                     11: #
1.6       deraadt    12: echo x - Makefile
                     13: sed 's/^X//' >Makefile << 'END-of-Makefile'
                     14: X#CVSROOT=anoncvs@anoncvs1.usa.openbsd.org:/cvs
                     15: XPROG=   anoncvssh
                     16: XBINOWN= root
                     17: XBINMODE=4111
                     18: XBINDIR=/open
                     19: XNOMAN=
                     20: X
                     21: X.include <bsd.prog.mk>
                     22: X
                     23: END-of-Makefile
1.1       deraadt    24: echo x - README
                     25: sed 's/^X//' >README << 'END-of-README'
                     26: X
1.7       beck       27: X      So, you want to run an anoncvs server.
                     28: X
                     29: X        A summary of the steps you'll need to do is:
                     30: X
                     31: X1) Find enough disk space to hold the anoncvs tree, and mount it in an
                     32: Xappropriate place.
                     33: X
                     34: X2) Compile and install anoncvssh, the shell used for the anoncvs user.
                     35: X   ( If you aren't using OpenBSD you'll probably need to compile a sup
                     36: X     client as well. The easier path is to use OpenBSD ;)
                     37: X
                     38: X3) Add the anoncvs user to the password file, with no password, and
                     39: Xanoncvssh as it's shell. Decide on a user that will run sup to maintain
                     40: Xthe archive (this is a different user, NOT the anoncvs user)
                     41: X
                     42: X4) Make a home directory for the anoncvs user. The anoncvs user's home
                     43: Xdirectory is a chroot jail in which the anoncvssh processes run when
                     44: Xservicing anoncvs requests. The jail must contain the cvs binary and
                     45: Xrelated programs (rcs, etc) as well as whatever shared libraries and
                     46: Xsupport files are needed to run them unless you compile and link
                     47: Xeverything staticly. This example shows what is needed for OpenBSD. If
                     48: Xyou use another platform you'll need to be familiar with what needs
                     49: Xto go in a chroot jail for your platform.
                     50: X
                     51: X5) Get permission to use sup to obtain the cvs tree from a server.
1.1       deraadt    52: X
1.7       beck       53: X6) Set up sup to retrieve the cvs tree from an appropriate place.
                     54: X   (If you aren't using OpenBSD you will need to compile and install
                     55: X    a sup client).
1.6       deraadt    56: X
1.7       beck       57: X7) Run sup to retrieve the distribution from the server
1.3       deraadt    58: X
1.7       beck       59: X8) Once you get the distribution in, set up a cron job to run sup
                     60: X   periodically to keep your server up to date.
1.6       deraadt    61: X
1.7       beck       62: X**********************************************************************
                     63: XSTEP 1) find enough disk space.
1.10      beck       64: X    you need roughly 750MB.
1.7       beck       65: X    mount it on /open
                     66: X    if you are not able to mount it as /open, substitute it's location
                     67: X    throughout the rest of this description
1.6       deraadt    68: X
1.7       beck       69: X**********************************************************************
                     70: XSTEP 2) compile the anoncvssh binary
                     71: X    in the Makefile, change the variable CVSROOT
                     72: X    install the binary setuid-root in /open/anoncvssh.
1.1       deraadt    73: X
1.7       beck       74: X**********************************************************************
                     75: XSTEP 3) Create the anoncvs account. and decide who will run "sup"
                     76: Xto maintain the archive. The anoncvs account should *NOT* be the one
                     77: Xrunning sup to maintain the archive.
1.1       deraadt    78: X
1.9       beck       79: Xcreate an account similar to:
                     80: X
1.7       beck       81: X    anoncvs::32766:32766:Anonymous CVS User:/open/anoncvs:/open/anoncvssh
1.4       deraadt    82: X
1.9       beck       83: Xyes, that is right. the account has no password. Be sure that the uid
                     84: Xand gid are unique for your system, if the ones above aren't, pick different
                     85: Xvalues.
                     86: X
                     87: XDecide on who will run sup to maintain the archive. call that user $SUPUSER.
1.7       beck       88: XOh, and in case it hasn't been previously mentioned, $SUPUSER should *NOT*
                     89: Xbe the anoncvs user :)
                     90: X
                     91: X**********************************************************************
                     92: XSTEP 4) Build the anoncvs user's home directory chroot jail. This example
                     93: Xassumes that you're using OpenBSD. If you're not you may need different
                     94: Xfiles in the chroot.
1.4       deraadt    95: X
1.1       deraadt    96: Xmkdir /open/anoncvs
                     97: Xmkdir /open/anoncvs/cvs
1.6       deraadt    98: Xmkdir /open/anoncvs/sup
                     99: Xchown -R $SUPUSER /open/anoncvs/cvs /open/anoncvs/sup /open/anoncvs
1.1       deraadt   100: X
1.7       beck      101: Xstart filling the account up with nice stuff. You are building a chroot
                    102: Xjail for anoncvs in /open/anoncvs.
                    103: X
1.1       deraadt   104: X    cd /open/anoncvs
                    105: X    touch .hushlogin
                    106: X    touch .profile
                    107: X
                    108: Xput a message like the following in .plan:
1.6       deraadt   109: X    To use anonymous CVS install the latest version of CVS on your local
                    110: X    machine.
1.1       deraadt   111: X    Then set your CVSROOT environment variable to the following value:
                    112: X            anoncvs@anoncvs.openbsd.org:/cvs
                    113: X
                    114: X    chown root.wheel .hushlogin .profile .plan
                    115: X
                    116: X    mkdir bin dev tmp usr var etc
                    117: X    cp /bin/{cat,pwd,rm,sh} bin/
                    118: X
                    119: Xusing mknod, make a dev/null that has the same major/minor numbers as
                    120: X    your /dev/null, and make it mode 666.
                    121: X
                    122: Xsome shared library systems require a dev/zero created in the same way
                    123: X
                    124: Xfill etc space for the account
                    125: X    cp /etc/{group,hosts,passwd,protocols} etc/
                    126: X    cp /etc/{pwd.db,resolv.conf,services,ttys} etc/
                    127: X    modify these files to suit your idea of system security
                    128: X
1.3       deraadt   129: Xanoncvssh (by setting the environment variable CVSREADONLYFS) uses an
                    130: Xtiny extension provided in the openbsd cvs server code which permits
                    131: Xthe use of read-only cvs repositories.  therefore you MUST compile the
                    132: Xopenbsd version of cvs.  luckily this is not a problem on a
                    133: Xnon-openbsd machine since the cvs sources are imported verbatim into
                    134: Xthe openbsd tree.  they are in gnu/usr.bin/cvs.  The sources are
                    135: Xintegrated such that Makefile.bsd-wrapper knows how to build the
                    136: Xsources on an OpenBSD machine, using obj directories.
1.1       deraadt   137: X
                    138: Xcreate tmp space for the account
                    139: X    cd var; ln -s ../tmp tmp
                    140: X    chmod a+rwx tmp
                    141: X
                    142: X    mkdir usr/{bin,lib}
                    143: X    cp /usr/bin/{ci,co,cvs,diff,diff3,gzip,rcs,rcsclean} usr/bin/
                    144: X    cp /usr/bin/{rcsdiff,rcsfreeze,rcsmerge,rlog,sdiff,zdiff} usr/bin/
1.6       deraadt   145: X    cp /usr/bin/grep usr/bin
1.1       deraadt   146: X
                    147: Xif your system has ld.so in /usr/libexec,
                    148: X    mkdir usr/libexec
                    149: X    cp /usr/libexec/ld.so usr/libexec/
                    150: X
                    151: Xif using shared libraries, copy the shared libs you might need:
                    152: X    cp /usr/lib/lib*.so.* usr/lib/
                    153: X
                    154: Xas a final pass, make sure that all the files you have just created are
1.7       beck      155: Xnot world writable (except dev/null)
1.1       deraadt   156: X
1.7       beck      157: XFor :pserver: support (optional)
                    158: X  - Create an entry in /etc/services
                    159: X     cvspserver               2401/tcp                # CVS client/server operations
                    160: X  - Create an entry in /etc/inetd.conf
                    161: X     cvspserver       stream  tcp nowait anoncvs /open/anoncvssh anoncvssh pserver
1.11    ! millert   162: X  - Create a file /open/anoncvs/cvs/CVSROOT/passwd with the following entry
        !           163: X      anoncvs:AHDysQkJIubEc
        !           164: X    which would be a password of "anoncvs" (as per anoncvs.html)
        !           165: X  - Create a file /open/anoncvs/cvs/CVSROOT/readers with a single entry:
        !           166: X      anoncvs
        !           167: X    which tells cvs that user "anoncvs" is allowed readonly access.
        !           168: X  - Create a zero-length file /open/anoncvs/cvs/CVSROOT/writers since you don't
        !           169: X    want anyone to be able to write to the mirror.
        !           170: X      % cp /dev/null /open/anoncvs/cvs/CVSROOT/writers
1.7       beck      171: X
                    172: XSee the example layout below for full details.
                    173: X
                    174: X**********************************************************************
                    175: XSTEP 5): Get sup permission.
                    176: Xsend mail to sup@openbsd.org
                    177: X1) to have sup permissions granted on an appropriate machine for you
1.10      beck      178: X   to sup from. We will need to know your host's real hostname and
                    179: X   IP address.
1.3       deraadt   180: X2) to have an anoncvsN.COUNTRY.openbsd.org alias created
                    181: X3) to have your site mentioned in the http://www.openbsd.org page.
                    182: X
1.7       beck      183: X**********************************************************************
                    184: XSTEP 6): Configure sup
                    185: X
                    186: XIf you're running OpenBSD, you already have a sup client in
                    187: X/usr/bin/sup.  If not you may need to build it. On an IRIX or other
                    188: XSYSV machine, ensure that your kernel does not allow a user to chown a
                    189: Xfile to another user (You may have heard of this particular brand of
                    190: Xevil referred to as "chown giveaway"). this will cause sup to give
                    191: Xaway the files to root before chmod'ing them
                    192: Xreadable. michaels@openbsd.org knows how to fix this.
                    193: X
                    194: XThe file /open/sup/ss contains a line that tells sup where to get the
1.10      beck      195: Xcvs tree from. it will normally contain:
1.7       beck      196: X
                    197: X    cvs host=anoncvs1.ca.openbsd.org hostbase=/usr/OpenBSD base=/open/anoncvs delete
                    198: X
                    199: XThe file /open/sup/cvs/refuse tells sup what files it should not get.
1.11    ! millert   200: XIt should contain the following lines:
1.7       beck      201: X
                    202: X    cvs/CVSROOT/history
1.11    ! millert   203: X    cvs/CVSROOT/readers
        !           204: X    cvs/CVSROOT/writers
        !           205: X    cvs/CVSROOT/passwd
1.7       beck      206: X
                    207: Xif you ever fetch the file cvs/CVSROOT/history, delete it. it will
                    208: Xcause you problems.
                    209: X
                    210: X**********************************************************************
                    211: XSTEP 7): Run sup to retrieve the tree for the first time
                    212: X
                    213: XLog in as or become the $SUPUSER, and run
                    214: X
                    215: Xsup -v  /open/anoncvs/sup/ss > /tmp/suplog &; tail -f /tmp/suplog
                    216: X
                    217: XIf you have sup permission, and have specified the correct host and
                    218: Xhostbase in /open/anoncvs/sup/ss you should see a list of files start
                    219: Xcoming in after a short while. Don't panic if nothing happens
                    220: Ximmediately.  Watch for errors (sup can timeout or die). If you can't
                    221: Xaccess files contact the sup server maintainer, If you get a timeout
                    222: Xor if sup dies you can restart and it should continue where it left off.
                    223: X
                    224: XIt can take a good while (and a couple of restarts) to obtain the
                    225: Xwhole tree for the first time.
                    226: X
                    227: X**********************************************************************
                    228: XSTEP 8): Set up cron to keep the tree up to date.
                    229: X
                    230: XYou run sup periodically from the cron by setting up the crontab file
                    231: Xof the $SUPUSER.
                    232: X
                    233: XFor example:  To run every three hours 'sup -v supfile', and thrice
                    234: Xweekly 'sup -vo supfile' .. because sup is not reliable ..
                    235: X
                    236: X0 0,3,6,9,12,15,18,21 * * 0,2,4,5 sup -v  /open/anoncvs/sup/ss > /dev/null
                    237: X0 0,12,15,18,21       * *  1,3,6  sup -v  /open/anoncvs/sup/ss > /dev/null
                    238: X0 3                   * *  1,3,6  sup -vo /open/anoncvs/sup/ss > /dev/null
                    239: X
                    240: Xanoncvs5.usa.openbsd.org uses this particular set of entries.  A `sup
                    241: X-o' is done every few days because sup is not very robust.
                    242: X
                    243: X**********************************************************************
                    244: XEXAMPLE LAYOUT
                    245: X
                    246: XExample layout for OpenBSD. In this example "deraadt" is the $SUPUSER.
1.3       deraadt   247: X
                    248: X[eap open 5 ]> cd /open
                    249: X[eap open 6 ]> ls -alF
                    250: Xtotal 46
                    251: Xdrwxr-xr-x   7 root     wheel    512 Feb 20 09:58 ./
                    252: Xdrwxr-xr-x  17 root     wheel    512 Jun 14 14:05 ../
                    253: Xdrwxr-xr-x   9 root     wheel    512 Jan  3 21:55 anoncvs/
                    254: X---s--x--x   1 root     bin    16384 Nov 30  1995 anoncvssh*
                    255: Xlrwxr-xr-x   1 root     wheel     11 Jan  3 21:52 cvs@ -> anoncvs/cvs
                    256: Xdrwxr-xr-x   5 root     wheel    512 Feb 22 13:22 ftp/
                    257: Xdrwxrwxrwt   2 anoncvs  wheel   1024 Jan  1 13:18 lost+found/
                    258: Xdrwxr-xr-x   4 root     wheel    512 Nov 30  1995 src/
                    259: Xdrwxrwxr-x   3 deraadt  wheel    512 Dec  4  1995 sup/
                    260: X[eap open 7 ]> cd anoncvs
                    261: X[eap anoncvs 8 ]> ls -alF
                    262: Xtotal 20
                    263: Xdrwxr-xr-x  9 root     wheel  512 Jan  3 21:55 ./
                    264: Xdrwxr-xr-x  7 root     wheel  512 Feb 20 09:58 ../
                    265: X-r--r--r--  1 root     wheel    0 Nov 30  1995 .hushlogin
                    266: X-r--r--r--  1 root     wheel  188 Nov 30  1995 .plan
                    267: X-r--r--r--  1 root     wheel    0 Nov 29  1995 .profile
1.10      beck      268: Xdrwxrwxr-x  2 deraadt  wheel  512 Nov 29  1995 bin/
1.3       deraadt   269: Xdrwxrwxr-x  6 deraadt  cvs    512 Jun 16 20:28 cvs/
                    270: Xdrwxr-xr-x  2 root     wheel  512 Nov 30  1995 dev/
                    271: Xdrwxr-xr-x  2 root     wheel  512 Nov 29  1995 etc/
                    272: Xdrwxrwxrwx  3 root     wheel  512 Jun 22 07:42 tmp/
                    273: Xdrwxr-xr-x  5 deraadt  wheel  512 Nov 30  1995 usr/
                    274: Xdrwxr-xr-x  2 root     wheel  512 Jan  3 21:55 var/
                    275: X[eap anoncvs 8 ]> ls -alFR bin usr tmp etc dev
                    276: Xbin:
                    277: Xtotal 948
1.10      beck      278: Xdrwxrwxr-x  2 deraadt  wheel     512 Nov 29  1995 ./
1.3       deraadt   279: Xdrwxr-xr-x  9 root     wheel     512 Jan  3 21:55 ../
                    280: X--wx--x--x  1 deraadt  wheel   40960 Jun 18 09:45 cat*
                    281: X--wx--x--x  1 deraadt  wheel   40960 Jun 18 09:45 pwd*
                    282: X--wx--x--x  1 deraadt  wheel  122880 Jun 18 09:45 rm*
                    283: X--wx--x--x  1 deraadt  wheel  262144 Jun 18 09:45 sh*
                    284: X
                    285: Xdev:
                    286: Xtotal 4
                    287: Xdrwxr-xr-x  2 root  wheel       512 Nov 30  1995 ./
                    288: Xdrwxr-xr-x  9 root  wheel       512 Jan  3 21:55 ../
                    289: Xcrw-rw-rw-  1 root  wheel    2,   2 Nov 30  1995 null
                    290: X
                    291: Xetc:
                    292: Xtotal 112
                    293: Xdrwxr-xr-x  2 root  wheel    512 Nov 29  1995 ./
                    294: Xdrwxr-xr-x  9 root  wheel    512 Jan  3 21:55 ../
                    295: X-rw-r--r--  1 root  wheel    252 Nov 29  1995 group
                    296: X-rw-r--r--  1 root  wheel    296 Nov 29  1995 hosts
                    297: X-rw-r--r--  1 root  wheel    540 Nov 29  1995 passwd
                    298: X-rw-r--r--  1 root  wheel   1094 Nov 29  1995 protocols
                    299: X-rw-r--r--  1 root  wheel  40960 Nov 29  1995 pwd.db
                    300: X-rw-r--r--  1 root  wheel     89 Nov 29  1995 resolv.conf
                    301: X-rw-r--r--  1 root  wheel   5529 Nov 29  1995 services
                    302: X-rw-r--r--  1 root  wheel   1361 Nov 29  1995 ttys
                    303: X
                    304: Xusr:
                    305: Xtotal 10
                    306: Xdrwxr-xr-x  5 deraadt  wheel   512 Nov 30  1995 ./
                    307: Xdrwxr-xr-x  9 root     wheel   512 Jan  3 21:55 ../
                    308: Xdrwxr-xr-x  2 deraadt  wheel   512 Nov 30  1995 bin/
                    309: Xdrwxr-xr-x  2 deraadt  wheel  1024 Jun 18 09:50 lib/
                    310: Xdrwxr-xr-x  2 deraadt  wheel   512 Nov 29  1995 libexec/
                    311: X
                    312: Xusr/bin:
                    313: Xtotal 1968
                    314: Xdrwxr-xr-x  2 deraadt  wheel     512 Nov 30  1995 ./
                    315: Xdrwxr-xr-x  5 deraadt  wheel     512 Nov 30  1995 ../
                    316: X--wx--x--x  1 deraadt  wheel   73728 Jun 18 09:46 ci*
                    317: X--wx--x--x  1 deraadt  wheel   73728 Jun 18 09:46 co*
                    318: X--wx--x--x  1 deraadt  wheel  317787 Jun 18 09:46 cvs*
                    319: X--wx--x--x  1 deraadt  wheel   73728 Jun 18 09:46 diff*
                    320: X--wx--x--x  1 deraadt  wheel   24576 Jun 18 09:46 diff3*
                    321: X--wx--x--x  1 deraadt  wheel   90112 Jun 18 09:46 gzip*
                    322: X--wx--x--x  1 deraadt  wheel   73728 Jun 18 09:46 rcs*
                    323: X--wx--x--x  1 deraadt  wheel   65536 Jun 18 09:46 rcsclean*
                    324: X--wx--x--x  1 deraadt  wheel   57344 Jun 18 09:46 rcsdiff*
                    325: X--wx--x--x  1 deraadt  wheel    3228 Jun 18 09:46 rcsfreeze*
                    326: X--wx--x--x  1 deraadt  wheel   57344 Jun 18 09:46 rcsmerge*
                    327: X--wx--x--x  1 deraadt  wheel   57344 Jun 18 09:46 rlog*
                    328: X--wx--x--x  1 deraadt  wheel   24576 Jun 18 09:46 sdiff*
                    329: X--wx--x--x  1 deraadt  wheel    2006 Jun 18 09:46 zdiff*
                    330: X
                    331: Xusr/lib:
                    332: Xtotal 5594
                    333: Xdrwxr-xr-x  2 deraadt  wheel    1024 Jun 18 09:50 ./
                    334: Xdrwxr-xr-x  5 deraadt  wheel     512 Nov 30  1995 ../
                    335: X-rw-r--r--  1 deraadt  wheel   16665 Jun 18 09:50 libacl.so.4.0
                    336: X-rw-r--r--  1 deraadt  wheel  351730 Jun 18 09:50 libc.so.12.3
                    337: X-rw-r--r--  1 deraadt  wheel  377359 Jun 18 09:50 libc.so.12.6
                    338: X-rw-r--r--  1 deraadt  wheel   16608 Jun 18 09:50 libcrypt.so.0.0
                    339: X-rw-r--r--  1 deraadt  wheel   16465 Jun 18 09:50 libcrypt.so.1.0
                    340: X-rw-r--r--  1 deraadt  wheel   44424 Jun 18 09:50 libcurses.so.2.1
                    341: X-rw-r--r--  1 deraadt  wheel   86198 Jun 18 09:50 libcurses.so.3.0
                    342: X-rw-r--r--  1 deraadt  wheel   42254 Jun 18 09:50 libdes.so.4.1
                    343: X-rw-r--r--  1 deraadt  wheel   66099 Jun 18 09:50 libedit.so.0.0
                    344: X-rw-r--r--  1 deraadt  wheel   43131 Jun 18 09:50 libform.so.0.0
                    345: X-rw-r--r--  1 deraadt  wheel  387976 Jun 18 09:50 libg++.so.2.0
                    346: X-rw-r--r--  1 deraadt  wheel  305738 Jun 18 09:50 libg++.so.27.1
                    347: X-rw-r--r--  1 deraadt  wheel   25544 Jun 18 09:50 libgnumalloc.so.0.0
                    348: X-rw-r--r--  1 deraadt  wheel   42696 Jun 18 09:50 libiberty.so.0.0
                    349: X-rw-r--r--  1 deraadt  wheel   25282 Jun 18 09:50 libkadm.so.4.0
                    350: X-rw-r--r--  1 deraadt  wheel   16610 Jun 18 09:50 libkafs.so.4.0
                    351: X-rw-r--r--  1 deraadt  wheel   25539 Jun 18 09:50 libkdb.so.4.0
                    352: X-rw-r--r--  1 deraadt  wheel   59943 Jun 18 09:50 libkrb.so.4.0
                    353: X-rw-r--r--  1 deraadt  wheel   25328 Jun 18 09:50 libkvm.so.4.0
                    354: X-rw-r--r--  1 deraadt  wheel  102104 Jun 18 09:50 libm.so.0.1
                    355: X-rw-r--r--  1 deraadt  wheel   26540 Jun 18 09:50 libmenu.so.0.0
                    356: X-rw-r--r--  1 deraadt  wheel   44424 Jun 18 09:50 libocurses.so.2.1
                    357: X-rw-r--r--  1 deraadt  wheel   16881 Jun 18 09:50 libpanel.so.0.0
                    358: X-rw-r--r--  1 deraadt  wheel   60222 Jun 18 09:50 libpcap.so.0.0
                    359: X-rw-r--r--  1 deraadt  wheel   25060 Jun 18 09:50 libresolv.so.1.0
                    360: X-rw-r--r--  1 deraadt  wheel   16465 Jun 18 09:50 libresolv.so.2.0
                    361: X-rw-r--r--  1 deraadt  wheel   33538 Jun 18 09:50 libskey.so.0.0
                    362: X-rw-r--r--  1 deraadt  wheel   25764 Jun 18 09:50 libss.so.4.0
                    363: X-rw-r--r--  1 deraadt  wheel  277954 Jun 18 09:50 libstdc++.so.27.1
                    364: X-rw-r--r--  1 deraadt  wheel   16835 Jun 18 09:50 libtelnet.so.1.0
                    365: X-rw-r--r--  1 deraadt  wheel   16691 Jun 18 09:50 libtermcap.so.0.0
                    366: X-rw-r--r--  1 deraadt  wheel   16691 Jun 18 09:50 libtermlib.so.0.0
                    367: X-rw-r--r--  1 deraadt  wheel   75039 Jun 18 09:50 libtermlib.so.1.0
                    368: X-rw-r--r--  1 deraadt  wheel   16625 Jun 18 09:50 libutil.so.3.1
                    369: X-rw-r--r--  1 deraadt  wheel   25628 Jun 18 09:50 libutil.so.3.2
                    370: X
                    371: Xusr/libexec:
                    372: Xtotal 100
                    373: Xdrwxr-xr-x  2 deraadt  wheel    512 Nov 29  1995 ./
                    374: Xdrwxr-xr-x  5 deraadt  wheel    512 Nov 30  1995 ../
                    375: X-rwxr-xr-x  1 deraadt  wheel  49152 Jun 18 09:47 ld.so*
                    376: X
                    377: X[eap anoncvs 14 ]> ls cvs
                    378: XCVSROOT/        src/            sup/            www/
1.6       deraadt   379: X[eap anoncvs 15 ]> cd /open
1.3       deraadt   380: X[eap anoncvs 16 ]> ls -alF sup
                    381: Xtotal 8
                    382: Xdrwxrwxr-x  3 deraadt  wheel  512 Dec  4  1995 ./
                    383: Xdrwxr-xr-x  7 root     wheel  512 Feb 20 09:58 ../
                    384: Xdrwxr-xr-x  2 deraadt  wheel  512 Jun 22 06:05 cvs/
                    385: X-rw-rw-r--  1 deraadt  wheel   54 Dec  4  1995 ss
                    386: X
                    387: X
1.7       beck      388: X***************************************************************
                    389: XNOTES FOR OTHER PLATFORMS:
                    390: X
                    391: XIf you're not that familiar with your other platform (i.e. you haven't
                    392: Xbuilt a chroot jail for a server on it) You may be better off
                    393: Xfinding an OpenBSD machine to use. (and duplicating the example above)
                    394: X
                    395: X**SunOS 5)
1.10      beck      396: XBob Beck <Bob.Beck@ualberta.ca> has done this. E-mail for
1.7       beck      397: Xhelp if you need it.
1.6       deraadt   398: X
1.7       beck      399: X**OSF 1)
1.6       deraadt   400: XFrom Todd Fries <toddf@acm.org> to the adventurous.
                    401: XA note for those installing anoncvs on non-OpenBSD operating systems.
                    402: XYou are in for some fun.
                    403: X
                    404: XFor OSF1, on a DEC alpha, I had to do the following in addition to the
                    405: Xabove:
                    406: X
                    407: X- I do not know how to setup dynamic libraries on osf1 and as a result
                    408: X  everything had to be compiled statically.
                    409: X- Therefore, everything but /bin/sh I had to recmpile in order to
                    410: X  get the chroot setup.  In order that there be no guesswork
                    411: X  involved, the following packages' binaries must exist in the chroot
                    412: X  environment:
                    413: X
                    414: X GNU
                    415: X   cvs         (from the OpenBSD source tree)
                    416: X   diff[utils] (unless you're running *BSD, probably better get it from a gnu
                    417: X                 mirror...the Makefile doesn't work otherwise)
                    418: X   rcs         (from the OpenBSD source tree)
                    419: X
                    420: XSome notes on compiling.
                    421: X
                    422: X   rcs must have diff3 capable of diff3 -m during configure.
                    423: X   OSF doesn't by default, thus I had to compile diffutils first.
                    424: X
                    425: X   cvs fails to install if you don't have makeinfo ... just search for the
                    426: X   string ' install-info$' with regex and remove it from the Makefile for the
                    427: X   install and you'll be fine, or install 'texinfo', your choice.
1.10      beck      428: X
1.1       deraadt   429: END-of-README
                    430: echo x - anoncvssh.c
                    431: sed 's/^X//' >anoncvssh.c << 'END-of-anoncvssh.c'
                    432: X/*
                    433: X * anoncvssh
                    434: X */
                    435: X
1.4       deraadt   436: X#include <stdio.h>
                    437: X#include <stdlib.h>
                    438: X#if defined(__OpenBSD__) || defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD__)
                    439: X#include <paths.h>
                    440: X#endif
                    441: X#include <pwd.h>
                    442: X#include <unistd.h>
                    443: X#include <sys/types.h>
                    444: X
                    445: X#ifndef __CONCAT
                    446: X#if defined(__STDC__) || defined(__cplusplus)
                    447: X#define __CONCAT(x,y)         x ## y
                    448: X#else
                    449: X#define __CONCAT(x,y)         x/**/y
                    450: X#endif
                    451: X#endif
                    452: X
                    453: X#ifndef __CONCAT3
                    454: X#if defined(__STDC__) || defined(__cplusplus)
                    455: X#define __CONCAT3(x,y,z)      x ## y ## z
                    456: X#else
                    457: X#define __CONCAT3(x,y,z)      x/**/y/**/z
                    458: X#endif
                    459: X#endif
                    460: X
                    461: X#ifndef __P
                    462: X#if defined(__STDC__) || defined(__cplusplus)
                    463: X#define       __P(protos)     protos          /* full-blown ANSI C */
                    464: X#else
                    465: X#define       __P(protos)     ()              /* traditional C preprocessor */
                    466: X#endif
                    467: X#endif
                    468: X
                    469: X/*
                    470: X * You may need to change this path to ensure that RCS, CVS and diff
                    471: X * can be found
                    472: X */
                    473: X#ifndef _PATH_DEFPATH
                    474: X#define       _PATH_DEFPATH   "/bin:/usr/bin"
                    475: X#endif
                    476: X
                    477: X/*
                    478: X * This should not normally have to be changed
                    479: X */
                    480: X#ifndef _PATH_BSHELL
                    481: X#define _PATH_BSHELL  "/bin/sh"
                    482: X#endif
                    483: X
                    484: X/*
                    485: X * Location of CVS tree, relative to the anonymous CVS user's
                    486: X * home directory
                    487: X */
                    488: X#ifndef LOCALROOT
                    489: X#define       LOCALROOT       "/cvs"
                    490: X#endif
                    491: X
                    492: X/*
                    493: X * Account and host name to be used when accessing the
                    494: X * CVS repository remotely
                    495: X */
                    496: X#ifndef HOSTNAME
                    497: X#define       HOSTNAME        "anoncvs@anoncvs1.usa.openbsd.org"
                    498: X#endif
                    499: X
                    500: X/*
                    501: X * $CVSROOT is created based on HOSTNAME and LOCALROOT above
                    502: X */
1.1       deraadt   503: X#ifndef CVSROOT
1.4       deraadt   504: X#define       CVSROOT         __CONCAT3(HOSTNAME,":",LOCALROOT)
1.1       deraadt   505: X#endif
                    506: X
1.8       beck      507: X/*
                    508: X * We define PSERVER_SUPPORT to allow anoncvssh to spawn a "cvs pserver".
                    509: X * You may undefine this if you aren't going to be running pserver.
                    510: X */
                    511: X#ifndef PSERVER_SUPPORT
                    512: X#define PSERVER_SUPPORT
                    513: X#endif
                    514: X
                    515: X/*
                    516: X * Define USE_SYSLOG if you want anoncvssh to log pserver connections
                    517: X * using syslog()
                    518: X */
                    519: X#define USE_SYSLOG
                    520: X
                    521: X#ifdef USE_SYSLOG
                    522: X#include <string.h>
                    523: X#include <syslog.h>
                    524: X#include <netinet/in.h>
                    525: X#include <sys/socket.h>
                    526: X#include <arpa/inet.h>
                    527: X#define LOG_FACILITY LOG_DAEMON
                    528: X#define LOG_PRIO LOG_INFO
                    529: X#endif
                    530: X
                    531: X/* Define ANONCVS_USER if you want anoncvssh to complain if invoked by
                    532: X * anyone other than root or ANONCVS_USER.
                    533: X */
                    534: X/* #define ANONCVS_USER "anoncvs" */
                    535: X
1.4       deraadt   536: Xint main __P((int, char *[]));
                    537: X
                    538: Xchar * const env[] = {
                    539: X      __CONCAT("PATH=",_PATH_DEFPATH),
                    540: X      __CONCAT("SHELL=",_PATH_BSHELL),
                    541: X      __CONCAT("CVSROOT=",LOCALROOT),
                    542: X      "HOME=/",
                    543: X      "CVSREADONLYFS=1",
                    544: X      NULL
                    545: X};
1.1       deraadt   546: X
                    547: Xint
                    548: Xmain(argc, argv)
                    549: Xint argc;
                    550: Xchar *argv[];
                    551: X{
                    552: X      struct passwd *pw;
1.5       deraadt   553: X#ifdef DEBUG
                    554: X      int i;
                    555: X#endif /* DEBUG */
1.1       deraadt   556: X
                    557: X      pw = getpwuid(getuid());
                    558: X      if (pw == NULL) {
                    559: X              fprintf(stderr, "no user for uid %d\n", getuid());
                    560: X              exit(1);
                    561: X      }
                    562: X      if (pw->pw_dir == NULL) {
                    563: X              fprintf(stderr, "no directory\n");
                    564: X              exit(1);
                    565: X      }
1.8       beck      566: X
                    567: X#ifdef USE_SYSLOG
                    568: X      openlog("anoncvssh", LOG_PID | LOG_NDELAY, LOG_FACILITY);
                    569: X#endif /* USE_SYSLOG */
                    570: X
                    571: X#ifdef ANONCVS_USER
                    572: X      /*
                    573: X       * I love lusers who have to test every setuid binary on my machine.
                    574: X       */
                    575: X      if (getuid() != 0 && (strcmp (pw->pw_name, ANONCVS_USER) != 0)) {
                    576: X              fprintf(stderr, "You're not supposed to be running me!\n");
                    577: X#ifdef USE_SYSLOG
                    578: X              syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
                    579: X                     "User %s(%d) invoked anoncvssh - Possible twink?",
                    580: X                     pw->pw_name, pw->pw_uid);
                    581: X#endif /* USE_SYSLOG */
                    582: X              exit(1);
                    583: X      }
                    584: X#endif /* ANONCVS_USER */
                    585: X
                    586: X
1.11    ! millert   587: X      setuid(0);
1.1       deraadt   588: X      if (chroot(pw->pw_dir) == -1) {
                    589: X              perror("chroot");
                    590: X              exit (1);
                    591: X      }
                    592: X      chdir("/");
1.11    ! millert   593: X      setuid(pw->pw_uid);
1.1       deraadt   594: X
                    595: X      /*
                    596: X       * program now "safe"
                    597: X       */
1.6       deraadt   598: X
1.8       beck      599: X#ifdef PSERVER_SUPPORT
1.6       deraadt   600: X      /* If we want pserver functionality */
1.8       beck      601: X      if ((argc == 2) && (strcmp("pserver", argv[1]) == 0)) {
                    602: X#ifdef USE_SYSLOG
                    603: X              int slen;
                    604: X              struct sockaddr_in my_sa, peer_sa;
                    605: X              char *us, *them;
                    606: X
                    607: X              slen = sizeof(my_sa);
                    608: X              if (getsockname(0, (struct sockaddr *) &my_sa, &slen)
                    609: X                  != 0) {
                    610: X                perror("getsockname");
                    611: X                exit(1);
                    612: X              }
                    613: X              us = strdup(inet_ntoa(my_sa.sin_addr));
                    614: X              if (us == NULL) {
                    615: X                fprintf(stderr, "malloc failed\n");
                    616: X                exit(1);
                    617: X              }
                    618: X              slen = sizeof(peer_sa);
                    619: X              if (getpeername(0, (struct sockaddr *) &peer_sa, &slen)
                    620: X                  != 0) {
                    621: X                perror("getpeername");
                    622: X                exit(1);
                    623: X              }
                    624: X              them=strdup(inet_ntoa(peer_sa.sin_addr));
                    625: X              if (them == NULL) {
                    626: X                fprintf(stderr, "malloc failed\n");
                    627: X                exit(1);
                    628: X              }
                    629: X              syslog(LOG_PRIO,
                    630: X                     "pserver connection from %s:%d to %s:%d\n",
                    631: X                     them, ntohs(peer_sa.sin_port),
                    632: X                     us, ntohs(my_sa.sin_port));
                    633: X#endif /* USE_SYSLOG */
1.11    ! millert   634: X              execle("/usr/bin/cvs", "cvs",
        !           635: X                  __CONCAT("--allow-root=",LOCALROOT), "pserver", NULL, env);
1.6       deraadt   636: X              perror("execle: cvs");
                    637: X              fprintf(stderr, "unable to exec CVS pserver!\n");
                    638: X              exit(1);
                    639: X              /* NOTREACHED */
                    640: X      }
1.8       beck      641: X#endif
1.1       deraadt   642: X
                    643: X      if (argc != 3 ||
                    644: X              strcmp("anoncvssh",  argv[0]) != 0 ||
                    645: X              strcmp("-c",         argv[1]) != 0 ||
1.5       deraadt   646: X              (strcmp("cvs server", argv[2]) != 0 &&
                    647: X               strcmp(__CONCAT3("cvs -d ",LOCALROOT," server"), argv[2]) != 0)) {
1.1       deraadt   648: X              fprintf(stderr, "\nTo use anonymous CVS install the latest ");
                    649: X              fprintf(stderr,"version of CVS on your local machine.\n");
                    650: X              fprintf(stderr,"Then set your CVSROOT environment variable ");
                    651: X              fprintf(stderr,"to the following value:\n");
                    652: X              fprintf(stderr,"\t%s\n\n", CVSROOT);
1.5       deraadt   653: X#ifdef DEBUG
                    654: X              fprintf(stderr, "argc = %d\n", argc);
                    655: X              for (i = 0 ; i < argc ; i++)
                    656: X                      fprintf(stderr, "argv[%d] = \"%s\"\n", i, argv[i]);
                    657: X#endif /* DEBUG */
1.1       deraadt   658: X              sleep(10);
                    659: X              exit(0);
                    660: X      }
1.4       deraadt   661: X      execle("/usr/bin/cvs", "cvs", "server", NULL, env);
                    662: X      perror("execle: cvs");
1.1       deraadt   663: X      fprintf(stderr, "unable to exec CVS server!\n");
                    664: X      exit(1);
1.5       deraadt   665: X      /* NOTREACHED */
1.1       deraadt   666: X}
                    667: X
                    668: END-of-anoncvssh.c
                    669: exit
                    670: