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Annotation of www/arc.html, Revision 1.56

1.55      bentley     1: <!doctype html>
                      2: <html lang=en id=platform>
                      3: <meta charset=utf-8>
                      4:
1.1       deraadt     5: <title>OpenBSD/arc</title>
                      6: <meta name="description" content="the OpenBSD/arc page">
1.52      tb          7: <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
                      8: <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="openbsd.css">
1.53      tb          9: <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.openbsd.org/arc.html">
1.1       deraadt    10:
                     11:
1.55      bentley    12: <h2 id=OpenBSD>
1.52      tb         13: <a href="index.html">
1.55      bentley    14: <i>Open</i><b>BSD</b></a>
                     15: arc
1.52      tb         16: </h2>
1.37      miod       17: <hr>
1.55      bentley    18:
                     19: <table><tr><td>
1.52      tb         20: <p>
1.45      miod       21: OpenBSD/arc used to run on the machines compatible with the <i>Advanced RISC
1.37      miod       22: Computing</i> specification, known as ARC machines, based on MIPS processors
                     23: and initially designed to run Microsoft Windows NT.
1.45      miod       24: Such machines included the long dead Acer PICA, as well other machines
1.37      miod       25: manufactured by other companies such as MIPS, Deskstation, NEC, and Olivetti.
1.55      bentley    26:
1.51      deraadt    27: <p>
1.45      miod       28: The ARC specification is extinct, and no new ARC BIOS machines for MIPS are
                     29: likely to ever be manufactured.
                     30: Microsoft has stopped supporting MIPS platforms after NT 4.0.
                     31: OpenBSD/arc used to provide a good alternative to NT!
1.55      bentley    32:
1.51      deraadt    33: <p>
1.47      deraadt    34: <strong>The OpenBSD/arc port was discontinued after the 2.3 release.</strong>
1.55      bentley    35: </table>
1.37      miod       36:
1.51      deraadt    37: <hr>
1.37      miod       38:
1.55      bentley    39: <h3 id="history"><strong>History:</strong></h3>
1.1       deraadt    40:
                     41: <p>
1.37      miod       42: The early history of this port is not very clear. Apparently the first work was
                     43: done by CMU as part of their Mach project. The initial hardware was the DEC
                     44: R2000/R3000-based DECstations. This code was later used by both the Sprite and
                     45: BSD groups. The 4.4BSD code, known as the <i><a href="pmax.html">pmax</a></i>
                     46: port, was made freely available in mid 1993. It was merged into the
                     47: NetBSD tree by a variety of people, but took several years to really become
                     48: stable and mature, mainly because of compiler toolchain problems.
1.1       deraadt    49:
                     50: <p>
1.9       niklas     51: Per Fogelstr&ouml;m became familiar with the code after porting it to a
1.37      miod       52: home-built IDT R3081 based board. Subsequently he added R4400 support
                     53: when porting it to the MIPS R4400 Acer PICA board. Willowglen
1.1       deraadt    54: Singapore purchased a second PICA board for Theo de Raadt so that he
                     55: could improve the port for use as a development system for an internal
1.37      miod       56: project. Since then Theo, Per and others have completed the port.
1.1       deraadt    57:
                     58: <p>
1.37      miod       59: As a result, the code has been modified to make it more versatile, and
                     60: eventually support a larger range of ARC machines. Unfortunately the death
                     61: of this platform, as well as the lack of general availability of this hardware,
                     62: eventually turned people away from working on this port. Eventually, it was
                     63: decided to stop supporting it and remove the code from the tree.
                     64:
                     65: <hr>
1.55      bentley    66: <h3 id="hardware"><strong>Supported hardware:</strong></h3>
1.37      miod       67:
                     68: <h4>Supported models</h4>
1.1       deraadt    69:
1.12      deraadt    70: <ul>
1.43      nick       71:   <li>Acer Pica (150MHz R4400PC, ISA, with on-board ethernet, SCSI, video,
1.37      miod       72:   and serial)
                     73:   <li>Deskstation Tyne (133MHz R4600, ISA and VLB)
                     74:   <li>Deskstation rPC44 (100MHz R4400PC, EISA bus)
1.42      miod       75:   <li>Algorithmics R4000/R5000/R10000 evaluation boards
                     76:   <li>Algorithmics P-4032 and P-5064 boards
1.37      miod       77:   <li>NEC RiscStation
1.12      deraadt    78: </ul>
1.22      johns      79:
1.37      miod       80: <h4>Supported peripherals</h4>
                     81:
1.22      johns      82: <ul>
1.37      miod       83: <li><strong>Video</strong>
1.22      johns      84:   <ul>
1.41      jmc        85:   <li>Built-in S3 VGA graphics adapter (PICA) (with XFree86 support)
1.37      miod       86:   <li>Standard VGA graphics adapter (rPC44, Tyne)
1.22      johns      87:   </ul>
1.37      miod       88: <li><strong>Keyboard</strong>
1.22      johns      89:   <ul>
1.37      miod       90:   <li>Standard PC compatible keyboard
1.22      johns      91:   </ul>
1.37      miod       92: <li><strong>Pointing device</strong>
1.22      johns      93:   <ul>
1.37      miod       94:   <li>PS2 mouse (PICA)
                     95:   <li>Serial mouse (rPC44, Tyne)
1.22      johns      96:   </ul>
1.37      miod       97: <li><strong>Serial ports</strong>
1.22      johns      98:   <ul>
1.37      miod       99:   <li>On-board serial ports (PICA) (can not be used as a serial console)
                    100:   <li>ISA serial ports controllers
1.22      johns     101:   </ul>
1.37      miod      102: <li><strong>Parallel ports</strong>
1.22      johns     103:   <ul>
1.37      miod      104:   <li>On-board parallel port (PICA)
                    105:   <li>ISA parallel ports controllers
1.22      johns     106:   </ul>
1.37      miod      107: <li><strong>Floppy drive</strong>
1.22      johns     108:   <ul>
1.37      miod      109:   <li>ISA Floppy controller (PICA)
1.22      johns     110:   </ul>
1.37      miod      111: <li><strong>Ethernet</strong>
1.22      johns     112:   <ul>
1.37      miod      113:   <li>on-board SONIC ethernet controller (PICA)
                    114:   <li>3Com Etherlink boards
                    115:   <li>NE2000 compatible ISA boards
1.22      johns     116:   </ul>
1.37      miod      117: <li><strong>SCSI Controllers</strong>
1.22      johns     118:   <ul>
1.37      miod      119:   <li>on-board NCR53C96 SCSI controller (PICA)
                    120:   <li>VLB Buslogic BT-440C/445C
                    121:   <li>ISA Buslogic BT-545 SCSI controller (rPC44)
1.22      johns     122:   </ul>
1.37      miod      123: <li><strong>IDE Controllers</strong>
1.56    ! deraadt   124:   <ul>
1.37      miod      125:   <li>ISA Western-Digital compatible IDE controllers<br>
                    126:       <small>(bootable only on Deskstation systems)</small>
1.22      johns     127:   </ul>
1.37      miod      128: <li><strong>Miscellaneous devices</strong>
1.30      imp       129:   <ul>
1.37      miod      130:   <li>Joystick on ISA bus
                    131:   <li>PCI bus on Algorithmics P-4032 and P-5064 boards
1.30      imp       132:   </ul>
1.22      johns     133: </ul>
                    134:
1.1       deraadt   135: <hr>
1.55      bentley   136: <h3 id="install">
1.37      miod      137: <strong>Getting and installing OpenBSD/arc:</strong>
1.55      bentley   138: </h3>
1.1       deraadt   139:
1.54      tj        140: The last supported OpenBSD/arc release was
1.37      miod      141: <a href="23.html">OpenBSD 2.3</a>.
                    142: It is not available on ftp sites anymore, but it was available on CD.