Annotation of www/arm64.html, Revision 1.41
1.23 bentley 1: <!doctype html>
2: <html lang=en id=platform>
3: <meta charset=utf-8>
4:
1.1 patrick 5: <title>OpenBSD/arm64</title>
6: <meta name="description" content="the OpenBSD/arm64 page">
7: <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
8: <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="openbsd.css">
9: <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.openbsd.org/arm64.html">
10:
11:
1.23 bentley 12: <h2 id=OpenBSD>
1.1 patrick 13: <a href="index.html">
1.23 bentley 14: <i>Open</i><b>BSD</b></a>
15: arm64
1.1 patrick 16: </h2>
17: <hr>
18:
1.23 bentley 19: <table><tr><td>
1.1 patrick 20: <p>
21: OpenBSD/arm64 is a port of OpenBSD to various 64-bit ARM based systems.
22:
1.3 tb 23: <p>
1.1 patrick 24: A mailing list for ARM-based ports is available at
1.23 bentley 25: <a href="mailto:arm@openbsd.org">arm@openbsd.org</a>.
1.1 patrick 26: To join the OpenBSD/arm mailing list, send a message body of
27: <b>"subscribe arm"</b> to
28: <a href="mailto:majordomo@openbsd.org">majordomo@openbsd.org</a>.
29: Please be sure to check our <a href="mail.html">mailing list policy</a> before
30: subscribing.
1.23 bentley 31: </table>
1.1 patrick 32:
33: <hr>
34:
1.23 bentley 35: <h3 id="status"><strong>Current status</strong></h3>
1.1 patrick 36:
37: <p>
1.38 kettenis 38: The current target platforms are Allwinner A64/H5, Amlogic G12B/SM1,
1.25 kettenis 39: AMD Opteron A1100, Ampere eMAG, Marvell ARMADA 7K/8K, Rockchip RK3328/RK3399,
1.30 kettenis 40: Broadcom BCM2837/BCM2711 (Raspberry Pi 3/4) and Socionext SCA11.
1.1 patrick 41:
1.6 jsg 42: <p>
1.40 sthen 43: The install media includes firmware required to boot the Pine 64/64+,
44: Raspberry Pi 3 and Raspberry Pi 4.
1.6 jsg 45:
46: <p>
1.40 sthen 47: The Raspberry Pi boards require closed but redistributable files on the
48: system disk to load into the VC4 GPU which starts the ARM cores.
49: By default the boot ROM on Raspberry Pi 3 and older versions on
50: Raspberry Pi 4 will only try to load these files off an SD card.
1.33 jsg 51: To load the firmware off the SD card and have the root disk on USB after
1.40 sthen 52: installing OpenBSD, reboot and interrupt U-Boot before the timeout
1.7 jsg 53: expires and instruct U-Boot to prefer USB over the SD card:
54:
1.20 tj 55: <pre class="cmdbox">
1.7 jsg 56: Hit any key to stop autoboot: 0
57: U-Boot> setenv boot_targets usb0 mmc0 pxe dhcp
58: U-Boot> saveenv
59: U-Boot> boot
1.20 tj 60: </pre>
1.6 jsg 61:
62: <p>
1.40 sthen 63: Some Raspberry Pi models that do not work with the included U-Boot
64: (e.g. Raspberry Pi 400) can instead be booted using
65: <a href="https://github.com/pftf/RPi4">EDK2-based UEFI firmware</a>.
66: The simplest way to use this is to install the firmware on an SD
67: card and install the OS on USB.
1.30 kettenis 68:
69: <p>
1.25 kettenis 70: Ampere eMAG and AMD Opteron systems come with a UEFI firmware in ROM
71: and can boot off SATA or USB devices without board specific boot files
72: on the system disk.
1.12 kettenis 73:
1.6 jsg 74: <p>
1.25 kettenis 75: Most other machines load their firmware from the boot media and
76: require additional steps to create bootable install media. See the
1.21 tj 77: <a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/snapshots/arm64/INSTALL.arm64">
1.12 kettenis 78: OpenBSD/arm64 snapshot installation instructions</a> for further details.
1.6 jsg 79:
1.23 bentley 80: <h3 id="hardware"><strong>Supported hardware</strong></h3>
1.1 patrick 81:
82: <p>
1.18 kettenis 83: OpenBSD/arm64 runs on the following hardware:
1.1 patrick 84:
85: <ul>
1.12 kettenis 86: <li>Allwinner A64/H5
1.4 jsg 87: <ul>
1.18 kettenis 88: <li>Pine64 Pine 64/64+
1.36 sthen 89: <li><a href="https://www.pine64.org/pinebook/">Pine64 Pinebook</a>
90: <li><a href="https://wiki.friendlyarm.com/wiki/index.php/NanoPi_A64">NanoPi A64</a>
91: <li><a href="http://www.orangepi.org/orangepipc2/">Orange Pi PC2</a>
1.37 dtucker 92: <li><a href="http://www.orangepi.org/OrangePiZeroPlus/">Orange Pi Zero Plus</a>
1.4 jsg 93: </ul>
94: <li>AMD Opteron A1100 (Seattle)
95: <ul>
96: <li>AMD Seattle Development Board
1.5 jsg 97: <li>SoftIron OverDrive 1000
1.19 kettenis 98: <li>SoftIron OverDrive 3000
1.4 jsg 99: </ul>
1.38 kettenis 100: <li>Amlogic G12B/SM1
1.25 kettenis 101: <ul>
1.36 sthen 102: <li><a href="https://www.hardkernel.com/shop/odroid-n2-with-4gbyte-ram/">Hardkernel ODROID-N2</a>
1.38 kettenis 103: <li><a href="https://www.hardkernel.com/shop/odroid-c4/">Hardkernel ODROID-C4</a>
104: <li><a href="https://www.hardkernel.com/shop/odroid-hc4/">Hardkernel ODROID-HC4</a>
1.25 kettenis 105: </ul>
106: <li>Ampere eMAG
107: <ul>
108: <li>Lenovo ThinkSystem HR330A
109: <li>Lenovo ThinkSystem HR350A
110: </ul>
1.30 kettenis 111: <li>Broadcom BCM2837/BCM2711
1.4 jsg 112: <ul>
1.36 sthen 113: <li><a href="https://www.raspberrypi.org/products/raspberry-pi-3-model-b/">Raspberry Pi 3</a>
1.40 sthen 114: <li><a href="https://www.raspberrypi.org/products/raspberry-pi-3-model-b-plus/">Raspberry Pi 3 Model B+</a>
115: (with issues; onboard network hardware not working)
1.36 sthen 116: <li><a href="https://www.raspberrypi.org/products/raspberry-pi-4-model-b/specifications/">Raspberry Pi 4</a>
1.40 sthen 117: <li><a href="https://www.raspberrypi.org/products/raspberry-pi-400-unit/">Raspberry Pi 400</a>
1.4 jsg 118: </ul>
1.19 kettenis 119: <li>Marvell ARMADA 7K/8K
120: <ul>
1.36 sthen 121: <li><a href="https://www.solid-run.com/marvell-armada-family/macchiatobin/">SolidRun/Marvell MACCHIATObin</a>
1.19 kettenis 122: </ul>
1.18 kettenis 123: <li>Rockchip RK3328/RK3399
1.9 kettenis 124: <ul>
1.36 sthen 125: <li><a href="https://www.pine64.org/devices/single-board-computers/rock64/">Pine64 ROCK64</a>
126: <li><a href="https://www.pine64.org/rockpro64/">Pine64 ROCKPro64</a>
127: <li><a href="https://www.pine64.org/pinebook-pro/">Pinebook Pro</a>
128: <li><a href="https://en.t-firefly.com/product/rk3399.html">Firefly-RK3399</a>
129: <li><a href="http://wiki.friendlyarm.com/wiki/index.php/NanoPC-T4">FriendlyElec NanoPC-T4</a>
130: <li><a href="https://www.theobroma-systems.com/som-product/rk3399-q7/">Theobroma Systems RK3399-Q7</a>
1.19 kettenis 131: </ul>
132: <li>Socionext SC2A11
133: <ul>
1.36 sthen 134: <li><a href="https://www.socionext.com/en/products/assp/SynQuacer/Edge/">Socionext SynQuacer-E Developerbox</a>
1.9 kettenis 135: </ul>
1.1 patrick 136: </ul>
137:
1.18 kettenis 138: <p>
1.26 tj 139: In general, other boards/machines that use one of the SoCs listed above
140: will work as well, as long as UEFI firmware (e.g. U-Boot or EDK II
141: firmware) is available. Both device trees and ACPI are supported.
142: An updated device tree may have to be supplied to make OpenBSD usable.
143:
1.1 patrick 144: <h4>Ethernet</h4>
145: <ul>
1.30 kettenis 146: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/arm64/bse.4">bse(4)</a>
147: integrated Broadcom GENET 10/100/Gigabit Ethernet on Raspberry Pi 4
1.23 bentley 148: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/arm64/dwge.4">dwge(4)</a>
1.24 deraadt 149: integrated Synopsys DesignWare GMAC 10/100/Gigabit Ethernet on Rockchip RK3399
1.23 bentley 150: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/arm64/dwxe.4">dwxe(4)</a>
1.24 deraadt 151: integrated Allwinner EMAC 10/100/Gigabit Ethernet on Allwinner A64/H5
1.23 bentley 152: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/arm64/msk.4">msk(4)</a>
1.24 deraadt 153: integrated Marvell Yukon-2 10/100/Gigabit Ethernet on OverDrive 1000
1.23 bentley 154: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/arm64/smsc.4">smsc(4)</a>
1.24 deraadt 155: integrated SMSC LAN95xx 10/100 USB Ethernet on Raspberry Pi 3
1.1 patrick 156: </ul>
157:
1.34 stsp 158: <h4>802.11 wireless</h4>
159: <ul>
160: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/arm64/bwfm.4">bwfm(4)</a>
1.40 sthen 161: on Raspberry Pi 3/4/400 and Pinebook Pro
1.34 stsp 162: </ul>
163:
1.1 patrick 164: <h4>Storage</h4>
1.4 jsg 165: <ul>
1.23 bentley 166: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/arm64/ahci.4">ahci(4)</a>
1.25 kettenis 167: on AMD Opteron A1100, Ampere eMAG, Marvell 7K/8K and SynQuacer-E
1.33 jsg 168: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/arm64/bcmsdhost.4">bcmsdhost(4)</a>
169: on Raspberry Pi 3
1.23 bentley 170: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/arm64/dwmmc.4">dwmmc(4)</a>
1.24 deraadt 171: on Rockchip RK3328/RK3399
1.25 kettenis 172: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/arm64/sdhc.4">sdhc(4)</a>
1.39 sthen 173: on Rockchip RK3399 and Raspberry Pi 4
1.25 kettenis 174: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/arm64/sximmc.4">sximmc(4)</a>
1.24 deraadt 175: on Allwinner A64/H5
1.4 jsg 176: </ul>
1.1 patrick 177:
178: <h4>USB</h4>
179: <ul>
1.23 bentley 180: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/arm64/dwctwo.4">dwctwo(4)</a>
1.24 deraadt 181: on Raspberry Pi 3
1.23 bentley 182: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/arm64/ehci.4">ehci(4)</a>
1.24 deraadt 183: on Allwinner A64/H5 and Rockchip RK3328/RK3399
1.23 bentley 184: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/arm64/xhci.4">xhci(4)</a>
1.30 kettenis 185: on Amlogic G12A/B, Ampere eMAG, Overdrive 1000, Raspberry Pi
186: 4, Rockchip RK3399 and SynQuacer-E
1.1 patrick 187: </ul>
188:
1.23 bentley 189: <strong>No real time clock:</strong> Many of the arm64 devices do not have a
1.27 deraadt 190: battery-backed real time clock, but <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ntpd">ntpd(8)</a>
191: should be able to compensate.
1.1 patrick 192:
1.23 bentley 193: <h3 id="install">
1.17 tj 194: <strong>Getting and installing OpenBSD/arm64:</strong>
1.23 bentley 195: </h3>
1.17 tj 196:
197: <p>
198: The latest supported OpenBSD/arm64 release is
1.41 ! tj 199: <a href="69.html">OpenBSD 6.9</a>.
1.17 tj 200: Here are the
1.41 ! tj 201: <a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.9/arm64/INSTALL.arm64">
1.17 tj 202: OpenBSD/arm64 installation instructions</a>.
1.1 patrick 203:
204: <p>
205: Snapshots are made available from time to time, in
1.21 tj 206: <a href="https://cdn.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/snapshots/arm64">this location</a>
207: as well as on a few
1.1 patrick 208: <a href="ftp.html">mirrors</a>.
209: Here are the
1.21 tj 210: <a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/snapshots/arm64/INSTALL.arm64">
1.2 tb 211: OpenBSD/arm64 snapshot installation instructions</a> as well.