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1.9       graichen    4: <title>OpenBSD CD errata</title>
1.1       deraadt     5: <link rev=made href=mailto:www@openbsd.org>
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                      7: <meta name="description" content="the OpenBSD CD errata page">
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                     10: <meta name="copyright" content="This document copyright 1997 by OpenBSD.">
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                     14:
1.37      deraadt    15: <img alt="[OpenBSD]" SRC="images/smalltitle.gif">
1.25      deraadt    16: <h2>This is the OpenBSD 2.2 CD errata list:</h2>
                     17: <ul>
1.43      deraadt    18: <a name=all></a>
1.25      deraadt    19: <li><strong>All architectures</strong>
                     20: <ul>
1.39      deraadt    21: <li>Building an object tree from a read-only source tree (such as off a CDROM)
                     22: may fail under certain circumstances (e.g. when creating a symlink on sparc
                     23: whose target name is exactly 33 characters).  As a workaround you have to
                     24: either provide the source tree read/write, or install a newer version of
                     25: /usr/bin/readlink.  You wish to use
1.34      deraadt    26: <a href=http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/cvsweb/src/usr.bin/readlink/readlink.c?rev=1.13>
                     27: revision 1.13 of usr.bin/readlink/readlink.c</a>.
1.39      deraadt    28: <p>
1.25      deraadt    29: </ul>
1.42      deraadt    30: <a name=i386></a>
1.25      deraadt    31: <li><strong>i386</strong>
                     32: <ul>
1.39      deraadt    33: <li>The Intel P5 F00F bug was discovered after the CDR's had already been
                     34: sent to the manufacturer.  This problem permits any user who has an account
                     35: to lock your machine up using a 4-line program.  The problem only affects
                     36: Intel P5 processors (the i386, i486, P-Pro, and P-II are not vulnerable,
                     37: nor are processors by other manufacturers).
1.44      deraadt    38: <a href=ftp://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/patches/2.2/i386/f00f.patch>
1.39      deraadt    39: A kernel source-code patch is available</a>.
                     40: <p>
1.33      deraadt    41: <li>Some Linux binaries will execute in SVR4 emulation mode, which is
                     42: definately a problem for people who need Linux emulation to work correctly.
1.39      deraadt    43: To solve this mis-identification problem,
1.32      deraadt    44: <a href=ftp://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/patches/2.2/i386/compat_linux.patch>
1.33      deraadt    45: a patch file is provided.</a>  (This patch works on OpenBSD current.  It has
                     46: not been tested on 2.2 yet, please test this and mail deraadt@openbsd.org
1.39      deraadt    47: so that I can remove this bracketed warning).
                     48: <p>
1.45      deraadt    49: <li>APM can crash on machines without it.
                     50: <a href=ftp://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/patches/2.2/i386/apm.patch>
                     51: A kernel source-code patch is available</a>.
                     52: <p>
1.39      deraadt    53: <li>A few people are running into this problem, particularily if they had some
                     54: other *BSD operating system on their machine before trying OpenBSD: if after
                     55: installation onto an IDE-based machine, the kernel fails to mount the root
                     56: partition because it thinks that it should be opening sd0 (0x400), this means
                     57: you have incorrectly setup your disklabel for the IDE drive -- the disklabel
                     58: is indicating that the drive is SCSI.
                     59: To repair this, use the floppy to run "disklabel -E wd0", then using the
                     60: "edit" command ensure the type field is set to "ST506".
                     61: <p>
                     62: </ul>
1.47    ! deraadt    63: <a name=mac68k></a>
1.39      deraadt    64: <li><strong>mac68k</strong>
                     65: <ul>
1.46      gene       66: <li>Unfortunately, X11 binaries for the mac68k did not manage to make it onto the
                     67: CDROM.  However, X Windows for the mac68k is immediately available from
                     68: <a href="ftp://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/2.2/mac68k/X11/X11R6.tar.gz">
                     69: ftp://ftp.OpenBSD.org/pub/OpenBSD/2.2/mac68k/X11/X11R6.tar.gz</a>.  Please
                     70: be sure to read the <a href="ftp://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/2.2/mac68k/X11/README.X11">README file</a> also in that directory for instructions on installing
                     71: and setting up X.
1.39      deraadt    72: <p>
1.25      deraadt    73: </ul>
                     74: <li><strong>sparc</strong>
                     75: <ul>
1.39      deraadt    76: <li>No problems identified yet.
                     77: <p>
                     78: </ul>
                     79: <li><strong>alpha</strong>
                     80: <p>
                     81: <ul>
                     82: <li>No problems identified yet.
                     83: <p>
                     84: </ul>
                     85: <li><strong>amiga</strong>
                     86: <p>
                     87: <ul>
                     88: <li>No problems identified yet.
1.25      deraadt    89: </ul>
1.39      deraadt    90: <li><strong>hp300</strong>
                     91: <p>
1.25      deraadt    92: <ul>
1.39      deraadt    93: <li>No problems identified yet.
                     94: <p>
1.25      deraadt    95: </ul>
                     96: <li><strong>pmax</strong>
                     97: <ul>
1.39      deraadt    98: <li>No problems identified yet.
                     99: <p>
1.25      deraadt   100: </ul>
                    101: <li><strong>arc</strong>
                    102: <ul>
1.39      deraadt   103: <li>No problems identified yet.
                    104: <p>
1.25      deraadt   105: </ul>
                    106: <li><strong>mvme68k</strong>
                    107: <ul>
1.39      deraadt   108: <li>No problems identified yet.
                    109: <p>
1.25      deraadt   110: </ul>
                    111: </ul>
                    112: <br>
                    113: <hr>
                    114: <h2>This is the OpenBSD 2.1 CD errata list:</h2>
1.13      pefo      115: <br>
1.14      pefo      116: <ul>
1.13      pefo      117: <li><strong>All architectures</strong>
                    118: <ul>
                    119: <li>One of the install scripts has a flaw that makes the CD-ROM mount fail
                    120:        when using the CD-ROM as the install source media.
                    121:        To workaround this use the following sequence of commands before
                    122:        starting the install script. This must be done each time the install
                    123:        kernel is booted if the install script is to be run and the CD-ROM
                    124:        is the media to install from. Do the following at the shell prompt:
1.16      pefo      125: <pre><b>#</b> ed install.sub
                    126: /{_filesystem/s//{_fstype/
                    127: wq
1.13      pefo      128: <b>#</b>
                    129: </pre>
1.22      niklas    130:        For architectures where the install scripts start automatically
                    131:        (like amiga), you need to abort it at the (I)nstall or (U)pdate
1.29      todd      132:        prompt by pressing Ctrl-C before doing the above command.  After
1.22      niklas    133:        that you can restart the install by:
                    134: <pre><b>#</b> install
                    135: </pre>
1.13      pefo      136: </ul>
1.1       deraadt   137: <br>
1.6       grr       138: <li><strong>Alpha</strong>
                    139: <ul>
1.1       deraadt   140: <li>CD2 does not boot on the alpha, as had been planned. Instead, you
1.3       deraadt   141:        must use the floppy install method.  This is not significantly
                    142:        harder..
1.6       grr       143: </ul>
1.11      millert   144: <br>
1.7       deraadt   145: <li><strong>i386</strong>
                    146: <ul>
                    147: <li>Some rarer PC BIOS's do not like the hardrive bootblocks when used
                    148: as a MBR.  The symptom is that the BIOS says "READ ERROR" when booting,
                    149: but everything suggests it should work fine. In those cases, it is
                    150: sufficient to install OS-BS or some other primary bootloader as the main
                    151: MBR, then install OpenBSD in a partition all by itself starting at a
1.24      mickey    152: non-zero offset.  For instance, start OpenBSD at next track boundary or so.
1.8       deraadt   153: <li>The i386/X11/SUMS.md5 file contains 4 incorrect MD5 checksums.
1.24      mickey    154: These have been corrected on the ftp mirrors. The correct lines are:<br>
1.8       deraadt   155: MD5 (X33doc.tgz) = 6aa0be7987f9a3cf32a63b5ea9a83b39<br>
                    156: MD5 (X33html.tgz) = 6ba39d41aef7c75c35a0533275c6f8c0<br>
                    157: MD5 (X33ps.tgz) = ea49fc1b12c17fc16ece7d0e4ad4ee06<br>
                    158: MD5 (RELNOTES) = 689fda20596a4eb82f86ded51efb01f4<br>
1.21      deraadt   159: <li>A lot of people with IDE disk drives fail to read the
                    160: INSTALL.i386 document, and hence end up with geometry translation
                    161: problems.  Read the document, please.
1.7       deraadt   162: </ul>
1.11      millert   163: <br>
1.6       grr       164: <li><strong>Amiga</strong>
                    165: <ul>
1.4       niklas    166: <li>The amiga install has a flaw wrt Tseng based graphic cards: when entering
                    167:        multiuser mode the console won't get a login prompt.  This is due to
                    168:        a problem in the shipped /dev/MAKEDEV script.  To fix, enter single
                    169:        user mode and do:
1.5       todd      170: <pre><b>#</b> cd /dev
1.4       niklas    171: <b>#</b> sh MAKEDEV ttye6
                    172: </pre>
1.6       grr       173: </ul>
                    174: <li><strong>Sparc</strong>
                    175: <ul>
1.5       todd      176: <li>The sparc X11R6.3 xdm-config files reference /usr/X11R6.3/... This is
                    177:        due to X11R6.3's default config file contents.  To fix, su and
                    178:        type:
                    179: <pre><b>#</b> cd /usr
                    180: <b>#</b> ln -s X11R6 X11R6.3
                    181: </pre>
1.6       grr       182: <li>The sparc "single floppy install disk" has a problem when you specify
                    183:        "dumb" in response to the terminal type query.  As a work-around
                    184:        first specify an invalid terminal such as "bogus" and when prompted
                    185:        again for a terminal type, enter "dumb" and it will work correctly.
                    186: <li>When netbooting an older sparc system such as a Sun4 or Sun4c, the boot
                    187:        may hang up at the end of the tftp transfer of the bootstrap due
                    188:        to the tftp transfer working in 512-byte blocks.  If this occurs
                    189:        create a "padded" version of the bootstrap (boot or zboot) as follows:
                    190: <pre><b>#</b> cd /tftpboot
                    191: <b>#</b> dd if=boot of=newboot obs=512 conv=osync
                    192: <b>#</b> mv newboot boot
                    193: </pre>
1.19      graichen  194: <li>The sparc install script has two flaws that make the kernel copy
                    195:        and the bootblock install fail. The kernel copy only fails
                    196:        then installing from CD-ROM. To workaround this use the
                    197:        following sequence of commands before starting the install
                    198:        script. This must be done each time the install kernel is
                    199:        booted if the install script is to be run and the CD-ROM is
                    200:        the media to install from. Do the following at the shell
                    201:        prompt:
                    202:         if you install from CD-ROM do the following:
                    203: <pre><b>#</b> ed install.md
                    204: /\/bsd/s//\/mnt2\/2.1\/sparc\/bsd/
                    205: wq
                    206: <b>#</b>
                    207: </pre>
                    208:         ... or if you plan to use the bsd.scsi3 kernel you should use instead:
                    209: <pre><b>#</b> ed install.md
                    210: /\/bsd/s//\/mnt2\/2.1\/sparc\/bsd.scsi3/
                    211: wq
                    212: <b>#</b>
                    213: </pre>
                    214:         The following one you'll have to do always (not only then
                    215:        installing from from CD-ROM)
                    216: <pre><b>#</b> ed /usr/mdec/binstall
                    217: /getopt/,/getopt/+4d
                    218: wq
                    219: <b>#</b>
                    220: </pre>
1.6       grr       221: </ul>
1.9       graichen  222: <li><strong>Pmax</strong>
                    223: <ul>
1.10      millert   224: <li> When using the X11R6 binaries from the 2.1 release you will get
1.9       graichen  225: errors like:
                    226: <pre><b>#</b> mkfontdir
                    227: mkfontdir: undefined symbol: 'astpending' 12
                    228: Segmentation fault (core dumped)
                    229: </pre>
                    230: this is due to a little problem affecting the compatibility between
                    231: the OpenBSD/arc port (on which the X11R6 clients were build) and
                    232: OpenBSD/pmax. You can work around this problem by using the arc
                    233: version of the shared libc instead of the pmax one. You may get a copy
                    234: of the OpenBSD/arc 2.1 libc.so.16.1 from <a
                    235: href=ftp://miranda.rz-berlin.mpg.de/pub/OpenBSD/pmax/fixes/libc.so.16.1>
                    236: here </a>. Simply download it and do the following:
                    237: <pre><b>#</b> cd /usr/lib
                    238: <b>#</b> mv libc.so.16.1 original_libc.so.16.1
                    239: <b>#</b> cp /where_you_have_downloaded_it_to/libc.so.16.1 .
                    240: <b>#</b> chown root.bin libc.so.16.1
                    241: <b>#</b> chmod 444 libc.so.16.1
                    242: </pre>
                    243: Please be careful while doing this - because the libc is a very
                    244: sensitive part of the system. You can remove the original_libc.so.16.1
                    245: after the next reboot if everything is working fine.
                    246: </ul>
1.18      deraadt   247: <p>
1.17      deraadt   248: <li><strong>Mac68k</strong>
                    249: <ul>
1.20      gene      250: <li>The installer generates incorrect /etc/fstab files causing messages such as "file system read-only" on bootup.
                    251: To correct, boot to single-user mode (by clicking that checkbox in the Booter's Booting:Options dialog) and do the following:
1.17      deraadt   252: <pre>
1.18      deraadt   253: <b>#</b> mount /dev/sd0a /
                    254: <b>#</b> ed /etc/fstab
                    255: 1,$s/ ufs / ffs /
1.20      gene      256: 1,$s/ ro / rw /
1.18      deraadt   257: w
                    258: q
1.17      deraadt   259: </pre>
1.20      gene      260: Alternately, simply invoke vi or another editor and change the root filesystem
                    261: to be of type ffs rather than ufs and be rw (read-write) rather than ro
                    262: (read-only).  In either case, you'll need to reboot the system afterwards.
                    263: Make this correction as soon as possible after installing the system.
1.17      deraadt   264: The installer should not have specified the filesystem as the old
                    265: "ufs" type; the "ffs" type is more correct.
1.20      gene      266:
1.17      deraadt   267: <li>The installer forgets to install the kernel onto the filesystem.
1.20      gene      268: This is because the installer expects all packages including the kernel to
                    269: be tar'ed and gzip'ed.  The kernel was not shipped that way.  Therefore, you
                    270: must make this correction <em>before attempting to boot the system</em>.
1.17      deraadt   271: To correct, use the Installer mini-shell and do the following:
                    272: <pre>
1.20      gene      273: > cpin :[internal-macos-path]:bsd-generic bsd
                    274: </pre>
                    275: This should place the kernel as /bsd on the filesystem. You should
1.23      gene      276: replace the above string with the colon-delimited path from your desktop to
1.20      gene      277: wherever you have placed the kernel.  If possible, it is easiest to drag the
1.23      gene      278: kernel into the same folder as the Installer, so you can simply issue a
                    279: command without leading colon(s) like:
1.20      gene      280: <pre>
1.23      gene      281: > cpin bsd-generic bsd
1.17      deraadt   282: </pre>
1.20      gene      283: Good luck.
1.17      deraadt   284: </ul>
1.1       deraadt   285: </ul>
1.2       deraadt   286:
                    287: <hr>
                    288: <a href=orders.html><img src=back.gif border=0 alt=OpenBSD></a>
                    289: <a href=mailto:www@openbsd.org>www@openbsd.org</a>
1.47    ! deraadt   290: <br><small>$OpenBSD: errata.html,v 1.46 1997/12/11 22:36:37 gene Exp $</small>
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