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1.3       fn          3: <html>
1.1       deraadt     4: <head>
                      5: <title>OpenBSD/hppa</title>
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1.3       fn          7: <meta name="resource-type" content="document">
                      8: <meta name="description" content="the OpenBSD/hppa page">
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1.228     miod       11: <meta name="copyright" content="This document copyright 1996-2009 by OpenBSD.">
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                     13:
1.74      miod       14: <body bgcolor="#ffffff" text="#000000" link="#23238e">
1.65      mickey     15: <a href="index.html"><img alt="[OpenBSD]" height="30" width="141" src="images/smalltitle.gif" border="0"></a>
1.74      miod       16: <h2><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/hppa</font></h2>
                     17:
                     18: <hr>
1.251     rapha      19: <img src="images/hppa.jpg" width="208" height="288" align="right" alt="hppa">
1.74      miod       20:
                     21: OpenBSD/hppa runs on a large set of the 32-bit Hewlett Packard Precision
1.219     deraadt    22: Architecture workstations and servers (HP PA-RISC).  A subset of the 64-bit
                     23: models are supported in 32-bit mode, as well.
1.74      miod       24:
                     25: <p>
                     26: A mailing list dedicated to the OpenBSD/hppa port is available at
                     27: <u><font color="#23238e">hppa@openbsd.org</font></u>.
                     28: To join the OpenBSD/hppa mailing list, send a message body of <b>"subscribe
                     29: hppa"</b> to <a href="mailto:majordomo@openbsd.org">majordomo@openbsd.org</a>.
                     30: Please be sure to check our <a href="mail.html">mailing list policy</a> before
                     31: subscribing.
                     32:
                     33: <p>
1.219     deraadt    34: The current port maintainer is
                     35: Mark Kettenis (<a href="mailto:kettenis@openbsd.org">kettenis@openbsd.org</a>).
1.74      miod       36: Others are definitely welcome to contribute!
                     37:
1.257     bentley    38: <h3 id="toc"><font color="#0000e0"><i>Table of contents</i></font></h3>
1.251     rapha      39: <ul>
1.219     deraadt    40:   <li><a href="#history">History of the port</a><br>
                     41:   <li><a href="#status">Current status</a><br>
                     42:   <li><a href="#hardware">Supported hardware</a><br>
                     43:   <li><a href="#install">Getting and installing</a><br>
1.74      miod       44:   <li><a href="#hwdocs">Hardware documentation</a>
1.251     rapha      45: </ul>
1.221     deraadt    46: <br clear=all>
1.219     deraadt    47: <hr>
1.3       fn         48:
1.257     bentley    49: <h3 id="history"><font color="#0000e0"><strong>History</strong></font></h3>
1.64      mickey     50: <p>
1.67      deraadt    51: This project was started in those days when the only
1.38      mickey     52: open source operating systems for HP PA-RISC computers were
1.66      jufi       53: <a href="http://www.cs.utah.edu/projects/flux/lites/html">Lites</a> and
1.68      jufi       54: <a href="http://www.mklinux.org">MkLinux</a>.
1.38      mickey     55: These two sources were a major supply of information and
                     56: code for initial development of the OpenBSD/hppa port.
1.67      deraadt    57: <a href="http://www.cs.utah.edu/~mike/hpbsd/hpbsd.html">HPBSD</a>
1.38      mickey     58: is encumbered by HP proprietary code and USL licensing and is
                     59: not publicly available.
                     60: One of the major direct benefits from previous porting efforts
1.74      miod       61: (besides the code, of course) was support for HP PA-RISC in GCC and
                     62: binutils, which allowed quick building of a cross-tools environment
                     63: for development.
                     64:
1.38      mickey     65: <p>
1.74      miod       66: Later on, Hewlett-Packard decided to sponsor a
                     67: <a href="http://www.parisc-linux.org/">Linux</a> port to the PA-RISC
                     68: family, which actually resulted in some proprietary documentation
                     69: being released, even though their target was a different class of 9000
                     70: machines back then.
                     71:
1.257     bentley    72: <h3 id="status"><font color="#0000e0"><strong>Current status</strong></font></h3>
1.74      miod       73:
1.38      mickey     74: <p>
1.142     mickey     75: Currently, all the supported systems boot multi-user.
                     76: In addition to the release, full snapshots are made periodically,
                     77: and work is ongoing to provide better hardware support.
1.64      mickey     78:
1.257     bentley    79: <h3 id="hardware"><font color="#0000e0"><strong>Supported hardware</strong></font></h3>
1.64      mickey     80:
1.219     deraadt    81: For a system component and device driver listing for this architecture, see
1.251     rapha      82: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=intro&amp;arch=hppa&amp;sektion=4">intro(4/hppa)</a>.
1.74      miod       83: <p>
                     84:
1.251     rapha      85: <ul>
1.246     nick       86: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=cpu&amp;sektion=4&amp;arch=hppa">cpu(4)</a> support for the 7000,
1.230     miod       87: 7100, 7100LC, 7150, 7200, 7300LC, 8000, 8200, 8500, 8600, 8700 processors<br>
1.219     deraadt    88: found on the following systems:
                     89:   <ul>
1.233     miod       90:   <li>PA7000-based: 705, 710, 720, 730, 750
1.115     mickey     91:   <li>PA7100-based: 715/33, 715/50, 715/75, 725/50, 725/75, 735/100, 742i, 745i, 747i, 755/100
                     92:   <li>PA7100LC-based: 712, 715/64, 715/80, 715/100, 715/100XC, 725/64, 725/100, 743i, 748i, SAIC Galaxy 1100
1.74      miod       93:   <li>PA7150-based: 735/125, 755/125
1.163     mickey     94:   <li>PA7300LC-based: 744, 745, 748, A180[C], B132L[+], B160L, B180L+, C132L, C160L, Dx20, Dx30, RDI PrecisionBook (C160L)
1.228     miod       95:   <li>PA7200-based: C100, C110, J200, J210, J210XC, Kx00, Kx10, Kx20
1.210     martin     96:   <li>PA8000-based (in 32-bit mode): C160, C180, J280, J282
1.247     jsg        97:   <li>PA8200-based (in 32-bit mode): C200, C240, J2240
1.204     martin     98:   <li>PA8500-based (in 32-bit mode): B1000, B2000, C360, C3000, J5000, J7000
                     99:   <li>PA8600-based (in 32-bit mode): B2600, C3600, J5600, J6000, J7600
                    100:   <li>PA8700-based (in 32-bit mode): C3650, C3700, C3750, J6700, J6750
1.181     brad      101:   </ul>
                    102:
1.234     miod      103: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=mem&amp;sektion=4&amp;arch=hppa">mem(4)</a> memory controllers for up to 2GB of memory.
1.219     deraadt   104: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=io&amp;sektion=4&amp;arch=hppa">io(4)</a> Bus/IO controllers and bridges, including:
1.136     mickey    105:     <ul>
1.219     deraadt   106:     <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=phantomas&amp;sektion=4&amp;arch=hppa">phantomas(4)</a> Phantom PseudoBC GSC+ Port,
                    107:     <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=uturn&amp;sektion=4&amp;arch=hppa">uturn(4)</a> U2/UTurn Runway-GSC with IOA,
                    108:     <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=gsc&amp;sektion=4&amp;arch=hppa">gsc(4)</a> GSC,
                    109:     <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=lasi&amp;sektion=4&amp;arch=hppa">lasi(4)</a> LASI,
                    110:     <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=asp&amp;sektion=4&amp;arch=hppa">asp(4)</a> ASP,
                    111:     <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=wax&amp;sektion=4&amp;arch=hppa">wax(4)</a> WAX,
                    112:     <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=astro&amp;sektion=4&amp;arch=hppa">astro(4)</a> Astro Memory and I/O controller.
                    113:     </ul>
                    114: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=dino&amp;sektion=4&amp;arch=hppa">dino(4)</a> Dino/Cujo or <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=elroy&amp;sektion=4&amp;arch=hppa">elroy(4)</a>) Elroy PCI host bridges providing <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pci&amp;arch=hppa&amp;sektion=4">pci(4)</a> PCI busses, supporting most <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pci&amp;arch=hppa&amp;sektion=4">pci(4)</a> cards.
                    115: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ppb&amp;arch=hppa&amp;sektion=4">ppb(4)</a> standard PCI-PCI bridges, including PCI expansion backplanes.
                    116: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=cbb&amp;arch=hppa&amp;sektion=4">cbb(4)</a> YENTA-compatible PCI-CardBus bridges supporting some <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=cardbus&amp;arch=hppa&amp;sektion=4">cardbus(4)</a> and <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pcmcia&amp;arch=hppa&amp;sektion=4">pcmcia(4)</a> cards, on some models.
1.231     miod      117: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=oosiop&amp;sektion=4">oosiop(4)</a>,
                    118: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=osiop&amp;sektion=4">osiop(4)</a>
                    119: and
                    120: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=siop&amp;sektion=4">siop(4)</a>
                    121: on-board SCSI controllers.
1.223     martynas  122: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pciide&amp;sektion=4">pciide(4)</a> IDE drive controller supporting <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=wd&amp;sektion=4">wd(4)</a> and <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=cd&amp;sektion=4">cd(4)</a> drives.
1.219     deraadt   123: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=dc&amp;arch=hppa&amp;sektion=4">dc(4)</a> on-board Digital 10/100Mbit ethernet.
                    124: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ohci&amp;arch=hppa&amp;sektion=4">ohci(4)</a> on-board USB controller supporting most <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=usb&amp;sektion=4">usb(4)</a> devices.
                    125: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sti&amp;arch=hppa&amp;sektion=4">sti(4)</a> SGC/GSC/PCI graphics controllers.
                    126: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=com&amp;arch=hppa&amp;sektion=4">com(4)</a> on-board ns16550 serial ports.
                    127: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=lpt&amp;arch=hppa&amp;sektion=4">lpt(4)</a> on-board parallel port.
                    128: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=harmony&amp;arch=hppa&amp;sektion=4">harmony(4)</a> on-board CS4215/AD1849 audio.
                    129: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=hilkbd&amp;arch=hppa&amp;sektion=4">hilkbd(4)</a> HIL keyboards.
                    130: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=hilms&amp;arch=hppa&amp;sektion=4">hilms(4)</a> HIL mice and graphics tablet.
                    131: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=hilid&amp;arch=hppa&amp;sektion=4">hilid(4)</a> HIL ID modules.
1.226     miod      132: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pckbd&amp;sektion=4&amp;arch=hppa">pckbd(4)</a> PS/2 keyboards.
                    133: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pms&amp;sektion=4">pms(4)</a> PS/2 mice.
1.219     deraadt   134: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=power&amp;sektion=4&amp;arch=hppa">power(4)</a> soft power button as available on some models.
                    135: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=lcd&amp;sektion=4&amp;arch=hppa">lcd(4)</a> front-panel display on some models.
                    136: <li>Battery-backed real time clock.
1.74      miod      137: </ul>
                    138:
                    139: <p>
1.219     deraadt   140: <h4>Unsupported systems and devices</h4>
                    141:
                    142: The following systems are unsupported, but may eventually be coaxed to life.
1.231     miod      143: Some of them will boot OpenBSD, but there is not enough device support for
                    144: OpenBSD to be really useful on them.
1.74      miod      145: <ul>
1.219     deraadt   146: <li>PA7100LC-based: Dx00, Dx10
                    147: <li>PA7200-based: Dx50, Dx60
                    148: <li>PA8000-based(in 32-bit mode): Dx70, Dx80/R380, Kx50/Kx60
                    149: <li>PA8200-based(in 32-bit mode): D390/R390, Kx70/Kx80
                    150: <li>HP 9000 E-Class (with limited I/O)
1.231     miod      151: <li>Most Hitachi PA-RISC workstations and servers
1.74      miod      152: </ul>
                    153:
                    154: <p>
1.96      mickey    155: The following systems are very unlikely to be supported since they either have
1.99      mickey    156: incompatible firmware (the 3000s) or almost completely undocumented I/O
1.219     deraadt   157: subsystems (the 8x7s).
1.96      mickey    158: <ul>
1.219     deraadt   159: <li>HP 3000 900
                    160: <li>HP 9000 8x7 (F, G, H, I-Class)
1.96      mickey    161: </ul>
                    162:
1.148     mickey    163: Even though some 64-bit systems are supported by this port in 32-bit mode,
                    164: the following models cannot be supported due to the I/O system limitations
1.231     miod      165: and will only run the
1.148     mickey    166: <a href="hppa64.html">OpenBSD/hppa64</a> port:
                    167: <ul>
1.219     deraadt   168: <li>PA8500-based: A400/rp24x0, L1000/L2000
                    169: <li>PA8600-based: A400/rp2450, L3000/rp5400
                    170: <li>PA8700-based: A500/rp2470, N4000/rp74x0, rp8400
1.232     jsg       171: <li>PA8800-based: A500-9x, C8000, rp3410, rp3440, rp4410, rp4440, rp7420, rp84x0
                    172: <li>PA8900-based: C8000, rp3410, rp3440, rp4410, rp4440, rp7420, rp84x0
1.148     mickey    173: </ul>
                    174:
1.96      mickey    175: <p>
1.231     miod      176: Convex PA-RISC systems (NUMA supercomputing clusters
                    177: consisting of one or more 8-way SMP nodes with PA7100 or PA7200 CPUs)
                    178: are unlikely to be ever supported.
1.99      mickey    179:
                    180: <p>
1.231     miod      181: All other HP 9000 6xx, 8xx and 9xx server systems will probably never
                    182: be supported by this port since they are of 1.0 PA-RISC architecture,
                    183: which is substantially inferior to the 1.1.
1.78      mickey    184:
                    185: <p>
1.74      miod      186: <h4>Unsupported peripherals</h4>
                    187:
                    188: <p>
                    189: This list is not meant to be exhaustive either, but sums up the most commonly
                    190: encountered devices on hppa machines.
                    191: <ul>
1.219     deraadt   192: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=dino&amp;sektion=4&amp;arch=hppa">dino(4)</a> Dino in card mode.
                    193: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pcmcia&amp;arch=hppa&amp;sektion=4">pcmcia(4)</a> PCMCIA adapters.
                    194: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=mongoose&amp;sektion=4&amp;arch=hppa">mongoose(4)</a> EISA bus adapter.
                    195: <li>VME controller
                    196: <li>any HP-PB devices
                    197: <li>On-board floppy controller
                    198: <li>Dino's PS/2 keyboard and mouse controller
                    199: <li>Power management on PrecisionBook
                    200: </ul>
                    201:
1.257     bentley   202: <h3 id="install"><font color="#0000e0">
1.219     deraadt   203: <strong>Getting and installing</strong>
                    204: </font></h3>
                    205:
                    206: <p>
                    207: The latest supported OpenBSD/hppa release is
1.258   ! nick      208: <a href="57.html">OpenBSD 5.7</a>.
1.219     deraadt   209: Here are the
1.258   ! nick      210: <a href="http://ftp.OpenBSD.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.7/hppa/INSTALL.hppa">
        !           211: OpenBSD/hppa 5.7 installation instructions
1.219     deraadt   212: </a>.
                    213:
                    214: <p>
                    215: Snapshots are made available from time to time, in
1.250     sthen     216: <a href="http://ftp.OpenBSD.org/pub/OpenBSD/snapshots/hppa">this location</a>
1.219     deraadt   217: as well as in a few
                    218: <a href="ftp.html">mirrors</a>.
                    219: Here are the
1.250     sthen     220: <a href="http://ftp.OpenBSD.org/pub/OpenBSD/snapshots/hppa/INSTALL.hppa">
1.219     deraadt   221: OpenBSD/hppa snapshot installation instructions
                    222: </a> as well.
1.74      miod      223:
1.257     bentley   224: <h3 id="hwdocs"><font color="#0000e0"><strong>Hardware documentation</strong></font></h3>
1.64      mickey    225:
1.219     deraadt   226: <p>
1.74      miod      227: Most of the following documents have been released by Hewlett-Packard for
                    228: the <a href="http://www.parisc-linux.org/">PA-RISC Linux</a> project.
1.16      mickey    229:
1.74      miod      230: <p>
1.38      mickey    231: <ol type=1>
1.58      mickey    232: <li>HP PA-RISC CPUs
1.38      mickey    233:        <ol type=a>
1.106     mickey    234: <li><a href="http://ftp.parisc-linux.org/docs/chips/PCXL_ers.ps">PA7100LC CPU ERS</a>
                    235: <li><a href="http://ftp.parisc-linux.org/docs/chips/pcxl2_ers.ps">PA7300LC CPU ERS</a>
1.38      mickey    236:        </ol>
1.74      miod      237: <li>Processor Dependent Code/I/O Dependent Code Interface<br> <small>(selected chapters from "PA-RISC I/O Architecture Specification")</small>
1.38      mickey    238:        <ol type=a>
1.172     mickey    239: <li><a href="http://ftp.parisc-linux.org/docs/arch/pdc11-v0.96-Ch1-procs.pdf">PDC 1.1</a>
                    240: <li><a href="http://ftp.parisc-linux.org/docs/arch/pdc11-v0.96-Ch3-IODC.pdf">IODC 1.1</a>
1.106     mickey    241: <li><a href="http://ftp.parisc-linux.org/docs/arch/ver_nums.pdf">Version and Identification Number Allocation</a>
1.172     mickey    242: <li><a href="http://ftp.parisc-linux.org/docs/arch/pdc20-v0.36-ChC-datafmt.pdf">Memory Data Formats 2.0</a>
                    243: <li><a href="http://ftp.parisc-linux.org/docs/arch/pdc20-v1.0-Ch3-entry.pdf">PDC Entry Points 2.0</a>
                    244: <li><a href="http://ftp.parisc-linux.org/docs/arch/pdc20-v1.0-Ch4-procs.pdf">PDC Procedures 2.0</a>
                    245: <li><a href="http://ftp.parisc-linux.org/docs/arch/pdc20-v1.0-Ch6-OS.pdf">OS Interface 2.0</a>
1.38      mickey    246:        </ol>
1.74      miod      247: <li>Bus controllers/bridges/adaptors
1.38      mickey    248:        <ol type=a>
1.106     mickey    249: <li><a href="http://ftp.parisc-linux.org/docs/chips/hardball_ers.pdf">ASP</a>
1.140     nick      250: <li><a href="http://ftp.parisc-linux.org/docs/chips/lasi_ers.ps">LASI Core Bus Adapter (including LAN, SCSI, serial, lpt controllers)</a>
1.106     mickey    251: <li><a href="http://ftp.parisc-linux.org/docs/chips/dino_ers.ps">Dino PCI bridge</a>,
                    252: and <a href="http://ftp.parisc-linux.org/docs/chips/Dino_3_1_Errata.html">Errata</a>
                    253: <li><a href="http://ftp.parisc-linux.org/docs/chips/elroy_ers.ps">Elroy ERS (Edited for Open Source)</a>
1.95      mickey    254: <li>Astro
1.106     mickey    255: <a href="http://ftp.parisc-linux.org/docs/chips/astro_intro.ps">Overview</a>,
                    256: <a href="http://ftp.parisc-linux.org/docs/chips/astro_errors.ps">Error handling</a>,
                    257: <a href="http://ftp.parisc-linux.org/docs/chips/astro_ioc.ps">R2I Operations</a>,
                    258: <a href="http://ftp.parisc-linux.org/docs/chips/astro_regmap.ps">Registers Map</a>,
                    259: <a href="http://ftp.parisc-linux.org/docs/chips/astro_runway.ps">Runway Interface</a>,
1.143     mickey    260: <a href="http://ftp.parisc-linux.org/docs/chips/astro_sysmap.ps">System Memory Map</a>
1.38      mickey    261:        </ol>
1.106     mickey    262: <li><a href="http://ftp.parisc-linux.org/docs/arch/sti.pdf">Stinger
1.74      miod      263: graphics</a>
1.236     jasper    264: <li><a href="http://www.lsi.com/DistributionSystem/AssetDocument/files/docs/techdocs/storage_stand_prod/SCSIControllers/875_4_2.pdf">
                    265: LSI 53C875 SCSI I/O Processor</a>
1.74      miod      266: <li>Intel
                    267: <a href="http://developer.intel.com/design/network/datashts/290219.htm">i82596DX/SX</a>
                    268: and
                    269: <a href="http://developer.intel.com/design/network/datashts/290218.htm">i82596CA</a>
                    270: Ethernet Controllers
1.38      mickey    271: </ol>
1.74      miod      272:
                    273: <p>
                    274: Of course, no hppa page, be it OpenBSD or not, could pretend to be serious
                    275: without linking to the essential <a href="http://www.openpa.net/">OpenPA</a>
                    276: reference website.
                    277:
1.3       fn        278: </body>
                    279: </html>