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Annotation of www/hppa.html, Revision 1.286

1.278     bentley     1: <!doctype html>
                      2: <html lang=en id=platform>
                      3: <meta charset=utf-8>
                      4:
1.1       deraadt     5: <title>OpenBSD/hppa</title>
1.3       fn          6: <meta name="description" content="the OpenBSD/hppa page">
1.265     tb          7: <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
                      8: <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="openbsd.css">
1.267     tb          9: <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.openbsd.org/hppa.html">
1.3       fn         10:
1.74      miod       11:
1.278     bentley    12: <h2 id=OpenBSD>
1.265     tb         13: <a href="index.html">
1.278     bentley    14: <i>Open</i><b>BSD</b></a>
                     15: hppa
1.265     tb         16: </h2>
1.74      miod       17: <hr>
1.278     bentley    18:
                     19: <table><tr><td>
1.265     tb         20: <p>
1.74      miod       21: OpenBSD/hppa runs on a large set of the 32-bit Hewlett Packard Precision
1.219     deraadt    22: Architecture workstations and servers (HP PA-RISC).  A subset of the 64-bit
                     23: models are supported in 32-bit mode, as well.
1.278     bentley    24:
1.264     deraadt    25: <p>
1.74      miod       26: A mailing list dedicated to the OpenBSD/hppa port is available at
1.278     bentley    27: <a href="mailto:hppa@openbsd.org">hppa@openbsd.org</a>.
1.74      miod       28: To join the OpenBSD/hppa mailing list, send a message body of <b>"subscribe
                     29: hppa"</b> to <a href="mailto:majordomo@openbsd.org">majordomo@openbsd.org</a>.
                     30: Please be sure to check our <a href="mail.html">mailing list policy</a> before
                     31: subscribing.
1.278     bentley    32:
1.264     deraadt    33: <p>
1.219     deraadt    34: The current port maintainer is
                     35: Mark Kettenis (<a href="mailto:kettenis@openbsd.org">kettenis@openbsd.org</a>).
1.74      miod       36: Others are definitely welcome to contribute!
                     37:
1.278     bentley    38: <td>
                     39: <img src="images/hppa.jpg" width="208" height="288" alt="hppa">
                     40: </table>
                     41:
1.219     deraadt    42: <hr>
1.3       fn         43:
1.278     bentley    44: <h3 id="history"><strong>History</strong></h3>
                     45:
1.64      mickey     46: <p>
1.67      deraadt    47: This project was started in those days when the only
1.38      mickey     48: open source operating systems for HP PA-RISC computers were
1.275     fcambus    49: <a href="http://www.cs.utah.edu/flux/lites/html">Lites</a> and
1.68      jufi       50: <a href="http://www.mklinux.org">MkLinux</a>.
1.38      mickey     51: These two sources were a major supply of information and
                     52: code for initial development of the OpenBSD/hppa port.
1.67      deraadt    53: <a href="http://www.cs.utah.edu/~mike/hpbsd/hpbsd.html">HPBSD</a>
1.38      mickey     54: is encumbered by HP proprietary code and USL licensing and is
                     55: not publicly available.
                     56: One of the major direct benefits from previous porting efforts
1.74      miod       57: (besides the code, of course) was support for HP PA-RISC in GCC and
                     58: binutils, which allowed quick building of a cross-tools environment
                     59: for development.
                     60:
1.38      mickey     61: <p>
1.74      miod       62: Later on, Hewlett-Packard decided to sponsor a
                     63: <a href="http://www.parisc-linux.org/">Linux</a> port to the PA-RISC
                     64: family, which actually resulted in some proprietary documentation
                     65: being released, even though their target was a different class of 9000
                     66: machines back then.
                     67:
1.278     bentley    68: <h3 id="status"><strong>Current status</strong></h3>
1.74      miod       69:
1.38      mickey     70: <p>
1.142     mickey     71: Currently, all the supported systems boot multi-user.
                     72: In addition to the release, full snapshots are made periodically,
                     73: and work is ongoing to provide better hardware support.
1.64      mickey     74:
1.278     bentley    75: <h3 id="hardware"><strong>Supported hardware</strong></h3>
1.64      mickey     76:
1.219     deraadt    77: For a system component and device driver listing for this architecture, see
1.278     bentley    78: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/hppa/intro.4">intro(4/hppa)</a>.
1.74      miod       79: <p>
                     80:
1.251     rapha      81: <ul>
1.278     bentley    82: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/hppa/cpu.4">cpu(4)</a> support for the 7000,
1.230     miod       83: 7100, 7100LC, 7150, 7200, 7300LC, 8000, 8200, 8500, 8600, 8700 processors<br>
1.219     deraadt    84: found on the following systems:
                     85:   <ul>
1.233     miod       86:   <li>PA7000-based: 705, 710, 720, 730, 750
1.115     mickey     87:   <li>PA7100-based: 715/33, 715/50, 715/75, 725/50, 725/75, 735/100, 742i, 745i, 747i, 755/100
                     88:   <li>PA7100LC-based: 712, 715/64, 715/80, 715/100, 715/100XC, 725/64, 725/100, 743i, 748i, SAIC Galaxy 1100
1.74      miod       89:   <li>PA7150-based: 735/125, 755/125
1.163     mickey     90:   <li>PA7300LC-based: 744, 745, 748, A180[C], B132L[+], B160L, B180L+, C132L, C160L, Dx20, Dx30, RDI PrecisionBook (C160L)
1.228     miod       91:   <li>PA7200-based: C100, C110, J200, J210, J210XC, Kx00, Kx10, Kx20
1.210     martin     92:   <li>PA8000-based (in 32-bit mode): C160, C180, J280, J282
1.247     jsg        93:   <li>PA8200-based (in 32-bit mode): C200, C240, J2240
1.204     martin     94:   <li>PA8500-based (in 32-bit mode): B1000, B2000, C360, C3000, J5000, J7000
                     95:   <li>PA8600-based (in 32-bit mode): B2600, C3600, J5600, J6000, J7600
                     96:   <li>PA8700-based (in 32-bit mode): C3650, C3700, C3750, J6700, J6750
1.181     brad       97:   </ul>
                     98:
1.278     bentley    99: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/hppa/mem.4">mem(4)</a> memory controllers for up to 2GB of memory.
                    100: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/hppa/io.4">io(4)</a> Bus/IO controllers and bridges, including:
1.136     mickey    101:     <ul>
1.278     bentley   102:     <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/hppa/phantomas.4">phantomas(4)</a> Phantom PseudoBC GSC+ Port,
                    103:     <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/hppa/uturn.4">uturn(4)</a> U2/UTurn Runway-GSC with IOA,
                    104:     <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/hppa/gsc.4">gsc(4)</a> GSC,
                    105:     <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/hppa/lasi.4">lasi(4)</a> LASI,
                    106:     <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/hppa/asp.4">asp(4)</a> ASP,
1.279     deraadt   107:     <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/hppa/wax.4">wax(4)</a> WAX,
1.278     bentley   108:     <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/hppa/astro.4">astro(4)</a> Astro Memory and I/O controller.
1.219     deraadt   109:     </ul>
1.278     bentley   110: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/hppa/dino.4">dino(4)</a> Dino/Cujo or <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/hppa/elroy.4">elroy(4)</a>) Elroy PCI host bridges providing <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/hppa/pci.4">pci(4)</a> PCI busses, supporting most <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/hppa/pci.4">pci(4)</a> cards.
                    111: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/hppa/ppb.4">ppb(4)</a> standard PCI-PCI bridges, including PCI expansion backplanes.
                    112: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/hppa/cbb.4">cbb(4)</a> YENTA-compatible PCI-CardBus bridges supporting some <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/hppa/cardbus.4">cardbus(4)</a> and <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/hppa/pcmcia.4">pcmcia(4)</a> cards, on some models.
1.279     deraadt   113: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/oosiop.4">oosiop(4)</a>,
1.278     bentley   114: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/osiop.4">osiop(4)</a>
1.231     miod      115: and
1.278     bentley   116: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/siop.4">siop(4)</a>
1.231     miod      117: on-board SCSI controllers.
1.278     bentley   118: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/pciide.4">pciide(4)</a> IDE drive controller supporting <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/wd.4">wd(4)</a> and <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/cd.4">cd(4)</a> drives.
                    119: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/hppa/dc.4">dc(4)</a> on-board Digital 10/100Mbit ethernet.
                    120: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/hppa/ohci.4">ohci(4)</a> on-board USB controller supporting most <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/usb.4">usb(4)</a> devices.
                    121: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/hppa/sti.4">sti(4)</a> SGC/GSC/PCI graphics controllers.
                    122: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/hppa/com.4">com(4)</a> on-board ns16550 serial ports.
                    123: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/hppa/lpt.4">lpt(4)</a> on-board parallel port.
                    124: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/hppa/harmony.4">harmony(4)</a> on-board CS4215/AD1849 audio.
                    125: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/hppa/hilkbd.4">hilkbd(4)</a> HIL keyboards.
                    126: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/hppa/hilms.4">hilms(4)</a> HIL mice and graphics tablet.
                    127: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/hppa/hilid.4">hilid(4)</a> HIL ID modules.
                    128: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/hppa/pckbd.4">pckbd(4)</a> PS/2 keyboards.
                    129: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/pms.4">pms(4)</a> PS/2 mice.
                    130: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/hppa/power.4">power(4)</a> soft power button as available on some models.
                    131: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/hppa/lcd.4">lcd(4)</a> front-panel display on some models.
1.219     deraadt   132: <li>Battery-backed real time clock.
1.74      miod      133: </ul>
                    134:
                    135: <p>
1.219     deraadt   136: <h4>Unsupported systems and devices</h4>
                    137:
                    138: The following systems are unsupported, but may eventually be coaxed to life.
1.231     miod      139: Some of them will boot OpenBSD, but there is not enough device support for
                    140: OpenBSD to be really useful on them.
1.74      miod      141: <ul>
1.219     deraadt   142: <li>PA7100LC-based: Dx00, Dx10
                    143: <li>PA7200-based: Dx50, Dx60
1.285     miod      144: <li>PA8000-based (in 32-bit mode): Dx70, Dx80/R380, Kx50/Kx60
                    145: <li>PA8200-based (in 32-bit mode): D390/R390, Kx70/Kx80
1.219     deraadt   146: <li>HP 9000 E-Class (with limited I/O)
1.231     miod      147: <li>Most Hitachi PA-RISC workstations and servers
1.74      miod      148: </ul>
                    149:
                    150: <p>
1.96      mickey    151: The following systems are very unlikely to be supported since they either have
1.99      mickey    152: incompatible firmware (the 3000s) or almost completely undocumented I/O
1.219     deraadt   153: subsystems (the 8x7s).
1.96      mickey    154: <ul>
1.219     deraadt   155: <li>HP 3000 900
                    156: <li>HP 9000 8x7 (F, G, H, I-Class)
1.96      mickey    157: </ul>
                    158:
1.148     mickey    159: Even though some 64-bit systems are supported by this port in 32-bit mode,
1.285     miod      160: the following models cannot be supported due to the I/O system limitations:
1.148     mickey    161: <ul>
1.219     deraadt   162: <li>PA8500-based: A400/rp24x0, L1000/L2000
                    163: <li>PA8600-based: A400/rp2450, L3000/rp5400
                    164: <li>PA8700-based: A500/rp2470, N4000/rp74x0, rp8400
1.232     jsg       165: <li>PA8800-based: A500-9x, C8000, rp3410, rp3440, rp4410, rp4440, rp7420, rp84x0
                    166: <li>PA8900-based: C8000, rp3410, rp3440, rp4410, rp4440, rp7420, rp84x0
1.148     mickey    167: </ul>
                    168:
1.96      mickey    169: <p>
1.231     miod      170: Convex PA-RISC systems (NUMA supercomputing clusters
                    171: consisting of one or more 8-way SMP nodes with PA7100 or PA7200 CPUs)
                    172: are unlikely to be ever supported.
1.99      mickey    173:
                    174: <p>
1.231     miod      175: All other HP 9000 6xx, 8xx and 9xx server systems will probably never
                    176: be supported by this port since they are of 1.0 PA-RISC architecture,
                    177: which is substantially inferior to the 1.1.
1.78      mickey    178:
                    179: <p>
1.74      miod      180: <h4>Unsupported peripherals</h4>
                    181:
                    182: <p>
                    183: This list is not meant to be exhaustive either, but sums up the most commonly
                    184: encountered devices on hppa machines.
                    185: <ul>
1.278     bentley   186: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/hppa/dino.4">dino(4)</a> Dino in card mode.
                    187: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/hppa/pcmcia.4">pcmcia(4)</a> PCMCIA adapters.
                    188: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/hppa/mongoose.4">mongoose(4)</a> EISA bus adapter.
1.219     deraadt   189: <li>VME controller
1.285     miod      190: <li>Any HP-PB devices
1.219     deraadt   191: <li>On-board floppy controller
                    192: <li>Dino's PS/2 keyboard and mouse controller
                    193: <li>Power management on PrecisionBook
                    194: </ul>
                    195:
1.278     bentley   196: <h3 id="install">
1.219     deraadt   197: <strong>Getting and installing</strong>
1.278     bentley   198: </h3>
1.219     deraadt   199:
                    200: <p>
                    201: The latest supported OpenBSD/hppa release is
1.286   ! tj        202: <a href="71.html">OpenBSD 7.1</a>.
1.219     deraadt   203: Here are the
1.286   ! tj        204: <a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/7.1/hppa/INSTALL.hppa">
1.273     tj        205: OpenBSD/hppa installation instructions</a>.
1.219     deraadt   206:
                    207: <p>
                    208: Snapshots are made available from time to time, in
1.276     tj        209: <a href="https://cdn.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/snapshots/hppa">this location</a>
                    210: as well as on a few
1.219     deraadt   211: <a href="ftp.html">mirrors</a>.
                    212: Here are the
1.276     tj        213: <a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/snapshots/hppa/INSTALL.hppa">
1.270     tb        214: OpenBSD/hppa snapshot installation instructions</a> as well.
1.74      miod      215:
1.278     bentley   216: <h3 id="hwdocs"><strong>Hardware documentation</strong></h3>
1.64      mickey    217:
1.219     deraadt   218: <p>
1.74      miod      219: Most of the following documents have been released by Hewlett-Packard for
                    220: the <a href="http://www.parisc-linux.org/">PA-RISC Linux</a> project.
1.16      mickey    221:
1.74      miod      222: <p>
1.38      mickey    223: <ol type=1>
1.58      mickey    224: <li>HP PA-RISC CPUs
1.38      mickey    225:        <ol type=a>
1.285     miod      226: <li><a href="http://ftp.parisc-linux.org/docs/chips/PCXL_ers.pdf">PA7100LC CPU ERS</a>
                    227: <li><a href="http://ftp.parisc-linux.org/docs/chips/pcxl2_ers.pdf">PA7300LC CPU ERS</a>
1.38      mickey    228:        </ol>
1.74      miod      229: <li>Processor Dependent Code/I/O Dependent Code Interface<br> <small>(selected chapters from "PA-RISC I/O Architecture Specification")</small>
1.38      mickey    230:        <ol type=a>
1.172     mickey    231: <li><a href="http://ftp.parisc-linux.org/docs/arch/pdc11-v0.96-Ch1-procs.pdf">PDC 1.1</a>
                    232: <li><a href="http://ftp.parisc-linux.org/docs/arch/pdc11-v0.96-Ch3-IODC.pdf">IODC 1.1</a>
1.106     mickey    233: <li><a href="http://ftp.parisc-linux.org/docs/arch/ver_nums.pdf">Version and Identification Number Allocation</a>
1.172     mickey    234: <li><a href="http://ftp.parisc-linux.org/docs/arch/pdc20-v0.36-ChC-datafmt.pdf">Memory Data Formats 2.0</a>
                    235: <li><a href="http://ftp.parisc-linux.org/docs/arch/pdc20-v1.0-Ch3-entry.pdf">PDC Entry Points 2.0</a>
                    236: <li><a href="http://ftp.parisc-linux.org/docs/arch/pdc20-v1.0-Ch4-procs.pdf">PDC Procedures 2.0</a>
                    237: <li><a href="http://ftp.parisc-linux.org/docs/arch/pdc20-v1.0-Ch6-OS.pdf">OS Interface 2.0</a>
1.38      mickey    238:        </ol>
1.74      miod      239: <li>Bus controllers/bridges/adaptors
1.38      mickey    240:        <ol type=a>
1.106     mickey    241: <li><a href="http://ftp.parisc-linux.org/docs/chips/hardball_ers.pdf">ASP</a>
1.140     nick      242: <li><a href="http://ftp.parisc-linux.org/docs/chips/lasi_ers.ps">LASI Core Bus Adapter (including LAN, SCSI, serial, lpt controllers)</a>
1.106     mickey    243: <li><a href="http://ftp.parisc-linux.org/docs/chips/dino_ers.ps">Dino PCI bridge</a>,
                    244: and <a href="http://ftp.parisc-linux.org/docs/chips/Dino_3_1_Errata.html">Errata</a>
                    245: <li><a href="http://ftp.parisc-linux.org/docs/chips/elroy_ers.ps">Elroy ERS (Edited for Open Source)</a>
1.95      mickey    246: <li>Astro
1.106     mickey    247: <a href="http://ftp.parisc-linux.org/docs/chips/astro_intro.ps">Overview</a>,
                    248: <a href="http://ftp.parisc-linux.org/docs/chips/astro_errors.ps">Error handling</a>,
                    249: <a href="http://ftp.parisc-linux.org/docs/chips/astro_ioc.ps">R2I Operations</a>,
                    250: <a href="http://ftp.parisc-linux.org/docs/chips/astro_regmap.ps">Registers Map</a>,
                    251: <a href="http://ftp.parisc-linux.org/docs/chips/astro_runway.ps">Runway Interface</a>,
1.143     mickey    252: <a href="http://ftp.parisc-linux.org/docs/chips/astro_sysmap.ps">System Memory Map</a>
1.38      mickey    253:        </ol>
1.106     mickey    254: <li><a href="http://ftp.parisc-linux.org/docs/arch/sti.pdf">Stinger
1.74      miod      255: graphics</a>
1.236     jasper    256: <li><a href="http://www.lsi.com/DistributionSystem/AssetDocument/files/docs/techdocs/storage_stand_prod/SCSIControllers/875_4_2.pdf">
                    257: LSI 53C875 SCSI I/O Processor</a>
1.74      miod      258: <li>Intel
                    259: <a href="http://developer.intel.com/design/network/datashts/290219.htm">i82596DX/SX</a>
                    260: and
                    261: <a href="http://developer.intel.com/design/network/datashts/290218.htm">i82596CA</a>
                    262: Ethernet Controllers
1.38      mickey    263: </ol>
1.74      miod      264:
                    265: <p>
                    266: Of course, no hppa page, be it OpenBSD or not, could pretend to be serious
                    267: without linking to the essential <a href="http://www.openpa.net/">OpenPA</a>
                    268: reference website.